Intelligent Strength Detection Device and Method for Headlamp Injection Molding Dies
By using the fixing mechanism of the limiting assembly and the moving plate in the headlight intensity detection device, as well as the collection mechanism of the turntable and shading assembly, the problems of low detection accuracy and inconvenient fragment handling caused by traditional multi-point clamping are solved, and the detection effect of higher accuracy and longer service life is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510151982.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-02-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing vehicle lampshade intensity detection device adopts the traditional multi-point clamping method, which leads to different support strengths in contact and untouched positions, reducing detection accuracy, and not convenient for collecting and cleaning of debris generated during the detection process, affecting long-term use.
Intelligent strength detection device based on vehicle lamp injection molding mold processing is adopted, including a fixing mechanism, a collection mechanism and a testing mechanism. The fixing mechanism ensures that the supporting effect of the vehicle lampshade during detection is in line with the actual situation through the design of the limiting assembly and the moving plate; the collection mechanism collects fragments generated during the detection process through the cooperation of the turntable and the shading assembly.
It improves the accuracy of the intensity detection of the car lampshade, facilitates collection and cleaning of debris, extends the service life of the detection device, and improves the detection efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119618825B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of strength detection, and specifically to an intelligent strength detection device and method for headlight injection molding dies processing. Background Art
[0002] In headlight detection, the quality of the headlight cover directly affects the lighting effect and service life of the headlight. After the injection-molded parts such as the headlight cover and the headlight housing of the headlight are completed in injection production, it is necessary to randomly inspect the headlight cover to ensure the effect after being put into use.
[0003] A strength detection device for new energy vehicle headlight cover production with the publication number of CN221405197U has a problem proposed in its background art: during the detection process, the strength performance is quite different when the same impact object impacts the same position of the lamp cover with different forces. However, this device fails to perform relevant tests on this situation.
[0004] Based on the existing technologies, the following problems exist:
[0005] The existing headlight cover strength detection devices usually fix the headlight cover in a traditional multi-point clamping manner, resulting in different supporting forces at the positions where the multi-point clamping mechanism contacts and does not contact the headlight cover after impact or extrusion, reducing the detection accuracy, and not conforming to the actual use situation of the headlight cover. During the detection process, when the headlight cover is broken, the existing headlight cover strength detection devices are not convenient for collecting and cleaning the generated fragments, and are not convenient for long-term detection and use. Referring to the above application documents, although it is convenient to perform strength detection on the headlight cover from different angles, when the headlight cover is subjected to strength detection, the supporting forces on the clamped part and the unclamped part are different, affecting the accuracy of strength detection, and not being convenient for collecting and cleaning the fragments generated during the detection process, and not being convenient for long-term use, there are certain deficiencies. To solve the above problems, an intelligent strength detection device and method for headlight injection molding dies processing are proposed. Summary of the Invention
[0006] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the above-mentioned existing technologies, the present invention provides an intelligent strength detection device and method for headlight injection molding dies processing, enabling the supporting force of the headlight cover to conform to the actual situation and having a better supporting effect during strength detection, thereby improving the accuracy of strength detection, and being convenient for collecting and cleaning the fragments generated during the detection process, and being convenient for long-term detection and use.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention is realized by the following technical solutions: An intelligent strength detection device for headlight injection molding molds, including a body, further including a fixing mechanism disposed inside the body for fixing the headlight cover, a collection mechanism disposed at the bottom of the fixing mechanism for cleaning debris during the detection process, and a detection mechanism disposed inside the body for detecting the strength of the headlight cover. The fixing mechanism includes:
[0008] A turntable, rotatably disposed inside the body. A shielding assembly for shielding debris is provided on the side wall of the turntable. A limiting assembly arranged in an annular array is provided on the side of the turntable away from the detection mechanism. The limiting assembly includes;
[0009] A fixed seat, fixedly disposed on the side of the turntable away from the detection mechanism. A moving plate symmetrically arranged with respect to the center point of the fixed seat is movably provided on the side of the fixed seat away from the turntable. Limiting grooves are respectively opened on the side of the moving plate close to the fixed seat. Limiting holes are opened on the inner wall of the limiting grooves. A limiting sleeve is sleeved on the inner wall of the limiting grooves. A screw rod is sleeved on the inner wall of the limiting sleeve;
[0010] A first limiting through groove is opened on the side of the fixed seat close to the turntable, so that the screw rod extends to the side of the fixed seat close to the turntable along the first limiting through groove.
[0011] Furthermore, the outer surface and the inner surface of the longitudinal section of the limiting sleeve are respectively designed as regular hexagons and circles. The inner wall of the limiting groove is designed as a regular hexagon and is adapted to the outer wall of the limiting sleeve;
[0012] The inner diameter of the limiting groove is larger than the inner diameter of the inner wall of the limiting hole to limit the limiting sleeve embedded in the limiting groove. After the limiting sleeve is embedded in the limiting groove, the side of the limiting sleeve close to the turntable fits with the side of the fixed seat away from the turntable. The fixing mechanism further includes;
[0013] Second limiting through grooves are opened in an annular array on the side wall of the turntable and are arranged corresponding to the positions of the first limiting through grooves, so that the screw rod extends to the side of the turntable away from the fixed seat along the first limiting through groove and the second limiting through groove.
[0014] Furthermore, the limiting assembly further includes:
[0015] Fixing plates, fixedly disposed on the side of the fixed seat away from the turntable and symmetrically arranged with respect to the center point of the fixed seat. First sliding grooves are respectively opened on the sides of the fixing plates close to each other, and the inner walls on both sides of the first sliding grooves extend to the outside of the fixing plates. First sliders symmetrically arranged with respect to the center point of the first sliding grooves are respectively placed inside the first sliding grooves. Disassembly and assembly components are respectively provided on the sides of the first sliders close to each other. The first sliders are connected to the moving plates through the disassembly and assembly components;
[0016] The lead screw is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the fixed plate and extends into the first sliding groove. The lead screw is designed as a bidirectional lead screw. One end side wall of the lead screw located in the first sliding groove is threadedly connected to the first slider, so that the moving plates approach or move away from each other. One end side wall of the lead screw located outside the fixed plate is fixedly sleeved with a first gear. A rotating rod is rotatably arranged on one side of the turntable close to the fixed seat. Two second gears and bevel gears are respectively and fixedly sleeved on both ends of the side wall of the rotating rod. The two side portions of the second gear are respectively meshed with the two first gears.
[0017] Furthermore, the disassembly and assembly component includes:
[0018] The insertion block is movably arranged on the side where the first sliders approach each other. Grooves are formed on the sides where the first sliders approach each other. The side wall of the insertion block is sleeved in the groove. An insertion rod is fixedly arranged on the top of the insertion block;
[0019] The fixed ring is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the groove. The inner wall of the fixed ring is sleeved on the side wall of the insertion rod. A first spring is sleeved on the side wall of the insertion rod and located on the side where the insertion block and the fixed ring approach each other. One end of the insertion rod located at the top of the fixed ring is designed to protrude outward, so that the protruding portion at the top of the insertion rod is in a stop fit with the fixed ring, thereby restricting the separation of the insertion rod from the fixed ring. Slots adapted to the insertion blocks are formed on the top and bottom of the moving plate. A dial groove communicating with the slot is formed on the side wall of the moving plate, and the top and bottom of the moving plate are respectively attached to the side of the fixed plate close to each other.
[0020] Furthermore, the fixing mechanism further includes:
[0021] The first servo motor is fixedly arranged inside the machine body. The output shaft of the first servo motor is fixedly provided with a first rotating shaft through a coupling. One end side wall of the first rotating shaft away from the first servo motor is fixedly connected to the turntable, so that the first servo motor drives the turntable to rotate;
[0022] The bevel gear disk is rotatably arranged at the center of one side of the turntable close to the fixed seat, and the bevel gear disk is meshed with the bevel gear. A sleeve rod is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the bevel gear disk. The sleeve rod is designed to be hollow. The inner wall of the sleeve rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the first rotating shaft. A second servo motor is fixedly arranged inside the machine body. The output shaft of the second servo motor is fixedly provided with a second rotating shaft through a coupling. Transmission gears that mesh with each other are respectively fixedly arranged on the side wall of the second rotating shaft and the outer wall of the sleeve rod, so that the second servo motor drives the bevel gear disk to rotate.
[0023] Furthermore, the shielding component includes:
[0024] A rotating ring is arranged on the side wall of a turntable. An annular sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the turntable. An annular sliding block is placed inside the annular sliding groove. The outer wall of the annular sliding block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring. A retaining ring is movably arranged on the outer wall of the rotating ring. A moving assembly for driving the retaining ring to move and arranged in an annular array is provided between the rotating ring and the retaining ring. The moving assembly includes:
[0025] Moving grooves are formed in the outer wall of the rotating ring. Second sliding grooves are formed in both the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the moving grooves. Second sliding blocks are placed inside the second sliding grooves. A connecting plate is fixedly provided on the side of the second sliding blocks close to each other. The connecting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the retaining ring.
[0026] Furthermore, the moving assembly further includes:
[0027] First electromagnets are fixedly arranged on both sides of the connecting plate. Second electromagnets and third electromagnets are respectively fixedly arranged on both inner walls of the moving grooves. The sides of the second electromagnet and one of the first electromagnets close to each other are of the same pole. The sides of the third electromagnet and the other first electromagnet close to each other are of the same pole.
[0028] Furthermore, the collection mechanism includes:
[0029] A base is fixedly arranged inside the machine body and at the bottom of the outer wall of the retaining ring. The top of the base is designed to be concave, and the concave part at the top of the base fits with the bottom of the outer wall of the retaining ring. Limiting grooves are formed on both sides of the top of the base. Limiting members that move along the inner walls of the limiting grooves are sleeved inside the limiting grooves. The tops of the limiting members are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the scraping plate to limit the movement of the scraping plate. Guide rods are fixedly arranged on both inner walls of the limiting grooves, and the side walls of the guide rods are sleeved inside the inner walls of the limiting members. A second spring is sleeved on the side wall of the guide rod and on the side of the limiting member away from the turntable. The limiting member is designed to be hollow;
[0030] A scraping plate is movably arranged in the concave part at the top of the base. A connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the side of the scraping plate away from the turntable. A threaded rod is threadedly connected to the top of the connecting plate. A pressing block is fixedly arranged at the top of the threaded rod. The bottom of the threaded rod extends to the bottom of the connecting plate, and the end of the threaded rod at the bottom of the connecting plate protrudes outward. A third spring is sleeved on the side wall of the end of the threaded rod at the bottom of the connecting plate and at the top of the protruding part of the threaded rod. The connecting plate is designed to be U-shaped.
[0031] Furthermore, the detection mechanism includes:
[0032] An electric slide rail is fixedly arranged inside the machine body and on the side of the base away from the turntable. A robotic arm is fixedly arranged at the sliding end of the electric slide rail. A hydraulic rod is fixedly arranged at the free end of the robotic arm. A pressing head is fixedly arranged at the telescopic shaft of the hydraulic rod. A pressing plate adapted to the pressing block is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the telescopic shaft of the hydraulic rod.
[0033] The present invention also provides a method for using an intelligent strength detection device for headlight injection molding dies, which uses the intelligent strength detection device for headlight injection molding dies. The method includes the following steps:
[0034] S1: Fix the headlight housing through the fixing mechanism, so as to fix the headlight cover that needs to be subjected to strength detection;
[0035] S2: After the headlight cover is fixed, perform strength detection on the headlight cover through the detection mechanism;
[0036] S3: During the strength detection process, cooperate with the collection mechanism and the fixing mechanism to collect and process the fragments splashed during the detection process.
[0037] The present invention provides an intelligent strength detection device and method for headlight injection molding dies. Compared with the prior art, the following beneficial effects are achieved:
[0038] 1. The present invention fixes the headlight housing through the limit component to fix the headlight cover. After the headlight cover is pressed or impacted, the supporting effect of the headlight cover is in line with the actual situation, so as to facilitate strength detection in line with the actual situation. Compared with the traditional multi-point clamping mechanism, the supporting effects of the positions where the headlight cover is in contact and not in contact are different, resulting in different degrees of fragmentation at the clamped position and the unclamped position, affecting the accuracy of strength detection. By making the headlight housing fully contact the edge, i.e., the bending position, of the headlight cover, it is convenient to master the strength of the edge of the headlight cover during the strength detection process, so as to perform intelligent strength detection on the headlight cover.
[0039] 2. The present invention is convenient for fixing headlight housings of different sizes through the disassembly and assembly component and the limit sleeve, etc., so as to be convenient for fixing headlight covers of different sizes. By limiting the two ends of the limit sleeve, the stability of the screw is improved, thereby ensuring the stability of fixing the headlight cover and avoiding affecting the stability of strength detection.
[0040] 3. The present invention rotates the turntable to facilitate the alignment of the headlight cover fixed by the limit component with the detection mechanism, so as to facilitate the strength detection of the headlight cover in the horizontal position by the detection mechanism, and is convenient for installing multiple headlight covers to improve the efficiency of strength detection. The rotation of the turntable facilitates the fragments during the detection process to fall downward, so as to facilitate the shielding component to collect the fragments.
[0041] 4. The present invention blocks the fragments during the detection process through the shielding component, so as to facilitate the collection of the fragments splashed during the strength detection of the headlight cover and the headlight housing, etc., and is convenient for maintaining the cleanliness of the detection environment. By cooperating the shielding component with the collection mechanism and the detection mechanism, the fragments are kept away from the turntable, so as to facilitate long-term detection and use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0042] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the intelligent strength detection device based on the headlight injection molding die of the present invention;
[0043] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the detection mechanism, collection mechanism and fixing mechanism of the present invention;
[0044] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the collection mechanism and fixing mechanism of the present invention;
[0045] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the collection mechanism of the present invention;
[0046] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the sectional structure of the base of the present invention;
[0047] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of the present invention;
[0048] Figure 7 This is an exploded view structure diagram of the shielding component of the present invention;
[0049] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the sectional structure of the retaining ring of the present invention;
[0050] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 8 The enlarged structure diagram of A in;
[0051] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet of the present invention;
[0052] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting component, turntable and second limiting through groove of the present invention;
[0053] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting component of the present invention;
[0054] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the sectional structure of the fixing plate of the present invention;
[0055] Figure 14 This is an exploded view structure diagram of the moving plate, screw rod, limiting groove and limiting sleeve of the present invention;
[0056] Figure 15 For the present invention Figure 14 The enlarged structure diagram of B in;
[0057] Figure 16 This is a schematic diagram of the bevel gear and bevel gear disc of the present invention;
[0058] Figure 17 This is a schematic diagram of the sectional structure of the moving plate of the present invention;
[0059] Figure 18 This is a schematic structural diagram of the detection mechanism of the present invention.
[0060] The reference numerals involved in the above drawings: 1, body; 2, fixing mechanism; 3, collecting mechanism; 4, detection mechanism;
[0061] 21, turntable; 22, first servo motor; 23, limiting component; 24, shielding component; 25, second limiting through groove; 26, screw rod; 27, bevel gear disk; 28, second servo motor; 29, sleeve rod;
[0062] 231, fixing seat; 232, fixing plate; 233, moving plate; 234, first sliding groove; 235, first limiting through groove; 236, lead screw; 237, bevel gear; 238, disassembly and assembly component; 239, limiting sleeve; 2391, limiting groove; 2392, limiting hole;
[0063] 2381, plug block; 2382, fixing ring; 2383, plug rod;
[0064] 241, moving component; 242, annular sliding groove; 243, rotating ring; 244, retaining ring;
[0065] 2411, moving groove; 2412, second electromagnet; 2413, second sliding groove; 2414, first electromagnet; 2415, third electromagnet; 2416, connecting plate;
[0066] 31, base; 32, scraper; 33, connecting plate; 34, abutting block; 35, limiting member;
[0067] 41, electric slide rail; 42, robotic arm; 43, hydraulic rod; 44, abutting plate; 45, pressing head. Specific embodiments
[0068] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0069] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3, An intelligent strength detection device for headlight injection molding molds, including a body 1, further including a fixing mechanism 2 arranged inside the body 1 for fixing the headlight cover, a collection mechanism 3 arranged at the bottom of the fixing mechanism 2 for cleaning debris during the detection process, and a detection mechanism 4 arranged inside the body 1 for detecting the strength of the headlight cover;
[0070] Please refer to Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 11 , Figure 12 , Figure 13 , Figure 14 , Figure 16 and Figure 17 , the fixing mechanism 2 includes:
[0071] A turntable 21, rotatably arranged inside the body 1. A shielding component 24 for shielding debris is arranged on the side wall of the turntable 21. A limiting component 23 arranged in an annular array is arranged on the side of the turntable 21 away from the detection mechanism 4. The limiting component 23 includes;
[0072] A fixed seat 231, fixedly arranged on the side of the turntable 21 away from the detection mechanism 4. A moving plate 233 arranged symmetrically with respect to the center point of the fixed seat 231 is movably arranged on the side of the fixed seat 231 away from the turntable 21. A limiting groove 2391 is opened on the side of each moving plate 233 close to the fixed seat 231. A limiting hole 2392 is opened on the inner wall of the limiting groove 2391. A limiting sleeve 239 is sleeved on the inner wall of the limiting groove 2391. A screw rod 26 is sleeved on the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 239;
[0073] A first limiting through groove 235 is opened on the side of the fixed seat 231 close to the turntable 21, so that the screw rod 26 extends to the side of the fixed seat 231 close to the turntable 21 along the first limiting through groove 235.
[0074] The outer surface and the inner surface of the longitudinal section of the limiting sleeve 239 are respectively designed as regular hexagons and circles. The inner wall of the limiting groove 2391 is designed as a regular hexagon and is adapted to the outer wall of the limiting sleeve 239;
[0075] The inner diameter of the limiting groove 2391 is larger than the inner wall diameter of the limiting hole 2392 to limit the limiting sleeve 239 embedded in the limiting groove 2391. After the limiting sleeve 239 is embedded in the limiting groove 2391, the side of the limiting sleeve 239 close to the turntable 21 fits with the side of the fixed seat 231 away from the turntable 21. The fixing mechanism 2 further includes;
[0076] A second limiting through groove 25 is opened in an annular array on the side wall of the turntable 21 and is arranged corresponding to the position of the first limiting through groove 235, so that the screw rod 26 extends to the side of the turntable 21 away from the fixed seat 231 along the first limiting through groove 235 and the second limiting through groove 25.
[0077] The limiting component 23 further includes:
[0078] Fixing plates 232, fixedly arranged on the side of the fixed seat 231 away from the turntable 21 and arranged symmetrically with respect to the center point of the fixed seat 231. On the sides of the fixing plates 232 close to each other, first sliding grooves 234 are formed. The inner walls on both sides of the first sliding grooves 234 extend to the outside of the fixing plates 232. In the first sliding grooves 234, first sliders arranged symmetrically with respect to the center point of the first sliding grooves 234 are placed. On the sides of the first sliders close to each other, disassembly and assembly components 238 are provided. The first sliders are connected to the moving plate 233 through the disassembly and assembly components 238;
[0079] A lead screw 236 is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the fixing plate 232 and extends into the first sliding groove 234. The lead screw 236 is designed as a bidirectional lead screw 236. One end side wall of the lead screw 236 in the first sliding groove 234 is threadedly connected to the first slider, so that the moving plates 233 approach or move away from each other. On the end side walls of the lead screw 236 outside the fixing plate 232, first gears are fixedly sleeved. On the side of the turntable 21 close to the fixed seat 231, a rotating rod is rotatably arranged. On the side wall at both ends of the rotating rod, a second gear and a bevel gear 237 are fixedly sleeved respectively. The two side parts of the second gear are meshed with the two first gears respectively.
[0080] During specific implementation, the screw 26 for fixing the lamp housing is extended along the limiting hole 2392, the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 239, the first limiting through groove 235 and the second limiting through groove 25 to the side of the turntable 21 close to the detection mechanism 4. Then, the screw 26 is rotated, and the screw hole installation part of the lamp housing is connected to the side wall of one end of the screw 26 on the side of the turntable 21 close to the detection mechanism 4, so as to fix the lamp housing. And since the lamp cover and the lamp housing are usually connected by means of buckles and glue, the connection between the lamp cover and the lamp housing is prior art and will not be elaborated here. Thus, the lamp cover is connected to the lamp housing to facilitate the fixing of the lamp cover. And after the lamp cover and the lamp housing are connected, the strength of the lamp cover is detected, which is convenient for the subsequent detection mechanism 4 to detect the strength of the lamp cover. And when the strength detection is carried out, it is convenient to master the strength at the connection between the lamp cover and the lamp housing, so as to facilitate mastering the stability of the connection between the lamp cover and the lamp housing after the lamp cover is impacted or pressed;
[0081] When performing strength detection on lamp housings of different sizes, it is first necessary to install the corresponding lamp shells. For this purpose, by rotating the lead screw 236, the first slider is driven to approach or move away from each other along the first chute 234 during the rotation of the lead screw 236, thereby adjusting the position of the moving plate 233 to be applicable to lamp shells of different sizes, so as to facilitate the fixing of lamp housings of different sizes. Moreover, different lamp shells use different screws 26. For this reason, the moving plate 233 is separated from the first slider through the disassembly and assembly component 238, so that the moving plate 233 is disengaged from the side where the fixed plate 232 approaches each other, so as to take out the limit sleeve 239 from the limit groove 2391, thereby replacing the limit sleeve 239 corresponding to the lamp shell to limit the screw 26, avoiding the situation of fixing looseness due to the gap between them after the screw 26 passes through the limit sleeve 239, or the situation where the screw 26 cannot pass through the inner wall of the limit sleeve 239, so as to be applicable to lamp shells of different sizes and thus fix lamp housings of different sizes;
[0082] By embedding the limit sleeve 239 into the moving plate 233 along the limit groove 2391, and by making the inner wall diameter of the limit hole 2392 smaller than the inner diameter of the limit groove 2391, so that after the limit sleeve 239 is embedded into the limit groove 2391, the side wall of the moving plate 233 located outside the limit hole 2392 limits the limit sleeve 239. And when the moving plate 233 is connected to the first slider through the disassembly and assembly component 238, the limit sleeve 239 fits against the side of the fixed seat 231 away from the turntable 21, thereby limiting both ends of the limit sleeve 239, facilitating the replacement of the limit sleeve 239 while ensuring its stability;
[0083] By designing the inner wall of the limit sleeve 239 to be circular, the rotation of the screw 26 is not affected when the screw 26 passes through the inner walls of the limit hole 2392 and the limit sleeve 239, which is convenient for fixing the lamp shell, so as to facilitate the actual fixing of the lamp housing. Moreover, the outer wall of the limit sleeve 239 fits against the inner wall of the limit groove 2391, and both are designed to be regular hexagons, thereby limiting the limit sleeve 239 to prevent it from rotating and improving stability;
[0084] The lamp housing is used to fix the lamp cover. Since the bent part of the side wall of the lamp cover is in full contact with the lamp housing, after the lamp cover is pressed or impacted, the supporting effect on the lamp cover conforms to the actual situation, which is convenient for carrying out strength detection according to the actual situation. Moreover, compared with the traditional method of fixing the lamp cover by multi-point clamping for strength detection, after being pressed or impacted during the detection process, the supporting effects of the traditional multi-point clamping mechanism on the lamp cover at the contact and non-contact positions with the lamp cover are different, resulting in different degrees of fragmentation at the clamped position and the unclamped position, affecting the accuracy of strength detection. And by making the lamp housing in full contact with the edge, i.e., the bent position, of the lamp cover, it is convenient to master the strength of the edge of the lamp cover during the strength detection process, so as to perform intelligent strength detection on the lamp cover;
[0085] By rotating the turntable 21, it is convenient to make the lamp cover fixed by the limiting component 23 correspond to the position of the detection mechanism 4, so as to facilitate the detection mechanism 4 to perform strength detection on the lamp cover in the horizontal position, and it is also convenient to install multiple lamp covers, improving the efficiency of strength detection. And by rotating the turntable 21, it is convenient for the fragments during the detection process to fall downward, so as to facilitate the shielding component 24 to collect them.
[0086] The fixing mechanism 2 further includes:
[0087] The first servo motor 22 is fixedly arranged inside the machine body 1. The output shaft of the first servo motor 22 is fixedly provided with a first rotating shaft through a coupling. The side wall of the end of the first rotating shaft away from the first servo motor 22 is fixedly connected to the turntable 21, so that the first servo motor 22 drives the turntable 21 to rotate;
[0088] The bevel gear disk 27 is rotatably arranged at the center of the side of the turntable 21 close to the fixed seat 231, and the bevel gear disk 27 meshes with the bevel gear 237. The inner wall of the bevel gear disk 27 is fixedly sleeved with a sleeve rod 29. The sleeve rod 29 is designed to be hollow. The inner wall of the sleeve rod 29 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the first rotating shaft. A second servo motor 28 is fixedly arranged inside the machine body 1. The output shaft of the second servo motor 28 is fixedly provided with a second rotating shaft. Transmission gears that mesh with each other are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the second rotating shaft and the outer wall of the sleeve rod 29, so that the second servo motor 28 drives the bevel gear disk 27 to rotate.
[0089] During specific implementation, start the first servo motor 22. The output shaft of the first servo motor 22 drives the first rotating shaft to rotate through the coupling. The first rotating shaft drives the turntable 21 to rotate. When the first servo motor 22 drives the turntable 21 to rotate, the bevel gear 237 meshes and transmits along the bevel gear disk 27. At this time, the second servo motor 28 can be rotated to avoid movement obstacles of the first servo motor 22 and the second servo motor 28, and it is convenient to adjust the position of the moving plate 233;
[0090] Start the second servo motor 28. The second servo motor 28 drives the second rotating shaft to rotate through a coupling. The second rotating shaft drives the sleeve rod 29 to rotate through a transmission gear. The sleeve rod 29 drives the bevel gear disk 27 to rotate, thereby driving the bevel gear 237, the rotating rod and the second gear to rotate, so as to drive the first gear and the lead screw 236 to rotate, facilitating the synchronous adjustment of the positions of multiple moving plates 233 and being convenient for actual adjustment and use. Through the meshing direction of the bevel gear 237 and the bevel gear disk 27 and the thread connection direction between the lead screw 236 and the first slider, it is convenient to make the moving plates 233 approach or move away from each other, thus facilitating actual operation;
[0091] An installation plate is fixedly arranged inside the machine body 1. The top of the installation plate is fixedly connected to the bottoms of the first servo motor 22 and the second servo motor 28, facilitating the fixation of the first servo motor 22 and the second servo motor 28. Moreover, both the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the installation plate, ensuring the stability of rotation.
[0092] Please refer to Figure 14 and Figure 15 , the disassembly and assembly component 238 includes:
[0093] The insertion block 2381 is movably arranged on one side where the first sliders approach each other. Grooves are formed on one side where the first sliders approach each other. The side wall of the insertion block 2381 is sleeved in the groove. A plug rod 2383 is fixedly arranged on the top of the insertion block 2381;
[0094] The fixing ring 2382 is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the groove. The inner wall of the fixing ring 2382 is sleeved on the side wall of the plug rod 2383. A first spring is sleeved on the side wall of the plug rod 2383 and on the side where the insertion block 2381 and the fixing ring 2382 approach each other. One end of the plug rod 2383 located at the top of the fixing ring 2382 is designed to protrude outward, so that the protruding part at the top of the plug rod 2383 is in a stop fit with the fixing ring 2382, thereby restricting the separation of the plug rod 2383 from the fixing ring 2382. Slots adapted to the insertion block 2381 are formed on the top and bottom of the moving plate 233. A dial groove communicating with the slot is formed on the side wall of the moving plate 233. The top and bottom of the moving plate 233 are respectively attached to one side where the fixing plates 232 approach each other.
[0095] In specific implementation, the moving plate 233 is moved to the side where the fixing plate 232 is closer to each other. During this process, the moving plate 233 squeezes the insertion block 2381 to move upward along the groove against the elasticity of the first spring. When the slot is vertically aligned with the insertion block 2381, the insertion block 2381 moves downward under the action of the first spring to be embedded in the slot, thereby connecting the first slider and the moving plate 233. When separating the moving plate 233 and the first slider, a conical rod is inserted along the dial groove, etc., so that the insertion block 2381 moves upward in the slot, so that the insertion block 2381 is separated from the moving plate 233, thereby facilitating the separation of the moving plate 233 from the first slider;
[0096] Please refer to Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10 , the shielding assembly 24 includes:
[0097] A rotating ring 243 is provided on the side wall of the turntable 21. An annular chute 242 is provided on the side wall of the turntable 21. An annular slider is placed inside the annular chute 242. The outer wall of the annular slider is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring 243. A retaining ring 244 is movably provided on the outer wall of the rotating ring 243. A moving assembly 241 arranged in an annular array and used to drive the retaining ring 244 to move is provided between the rotating ring 243 and the retaining ring 244.
[0098] In specific implementation, before the detection mechanism 4 detects the lamp cover, the moving assembly 241 drives the retaining ring 244 to approach the detection mechanism 4, so that the inner wall of the retaining ring 244 is located outside the lamp cover. During the detection of the lamp cover, the splashed fragments such as the lamp cover are blocked inside the retaining ring 244, reducing the splashing of the lamp cover everywhere and facilitating long-term use;
[0099] Through the annular slider and the annular chute 242, the rotating ring 243 and the turntable 21 can rotate relative to each other, so that the retaining ring 244 and the turntable 21 can rotate relative to each other. During the rotation of the turntable 21, it is convenient for the fragments splashed between the lamp cover, the lamp housing and the retaining ring 244 to fall downward, so that it is convenient for the splashed fragments to fall to the bottom inner wall of the retaining ring 244, so as to facilitate the collection of the fragments.
[0100] Please refer to Figure 9 and Figure 10 , the moving assembly 241 includes:
[0101] A moving groove 2411 is opened on the outer wall of the rotating ring 243. Second chutes 2413 are opened on the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the moving groove 2411. Second sliders are placed inside the second chutes 2413. A connecting plate 2416 is fixedly provided on the side of the second sliders close to each other. The connecting plate 2416 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the retaining ring 244.
[0102] The moving component 241 further includes:
[0103] The first electromagnet 2414 is fixedly arranged on both sides of the connecting plate 2416. The second electromagnet 2412 and the third electromagnet 2415 are respectively fixedly arranged on the inner walls of both sides of the moving groove 2411. The sides of the second electromagnet 2412 and one of the first electromagnets 2414 that are close to each other are the same-pole magnetic poles, and the sides of the third electromagnet 2415 and the other first electromagnet 2414 that are close to each other are the same-pole magnetic poles.
[0104] In specific implementation, when the retaining ring 244 is moved closer to the detection mechanism 4, the third electromagnet 2415 and one of the first electromagnets 2414 are started, so as to drive the connecting plate 2416 to move along the second sliding groove 2413 and the moving groove 2411 through the repulsive force, so as to drive the retaining ring 244 to move, which is convenient for collecting the debris during the detection process, and the side of the turntable 21 away from the detection mechanism 4 is exposed, avoiding affecting the disassembly and assembly of the moving plate 233. When the retaining ring 244 moves away from the detection mechanism 4, the second electromagnet 2412 and the other first electromagnet 2414 are started, and the retaining ring 244 is driven to move in the opposite direction through the repulsive force, avoiding affecting the installation of the lamp cover and the lamp housing.
[0105] Please refer to Figure 18 , the detection mechanism 4 includes:
[0106] The electric slide rail 41 is fixedly arranged inside the machine body 1 and is located on the side of the base 31 away from the turntable 21. The sliding end of the electric slide rail 41 is fixedly provided with a robotic arm 42. The free end of the robotic arm 42 is fixedly provided with a hydraulic rod 43. The telescopic shaft of the hydraulic rod 43 is fixedly provided with a pressing head 45. The bottom of the telescopic shaft of the hydraulic rod 43 is fixedly provided with a pressing plate 44 adapted to the abutting block 34.
[0107] In specific implementation, the positions and angles of the pressing head 45 and the pressing plate 44 are adjusted through the electric slide rail 41 and the robotic arm 42, which is convenient for the hydraulic rod 43 to drive the pressing head 45 and the pressing plate 44 to move, so as to squeeze or impact the lamp cover through the pressing head 45, etc., so as to perform strength detection on the lamp cover, and through the movement of the pressing plate 44, it is convenient to cooperate with the collection component to process the debris.
[0108] Embodiment 2, please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the different technical solution of this embodiment compared with Embodiment 1 is that the collection mechanism 3 includes:
[0109] The base 31 is fixedly arranged inside the machine body 1 and is located at the bottom of the outer wall of the retaining ring 244. The top of the base 31 is designed to be concave, and the concave part at the top of the base 31 fits with the bottom of the outer wall of the retaining ring 244. Limited position grooves are provided on both sides of the top of the base 31, and limited position members 35 that move along the inner walls of the limited position grooves are sleeved inside the limited position grooves. The tops of the limited position members 35 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the scraping plate 32 to limit the movement of the scraping plate 32. Guide rods are fixedly arranged on both inner walls of the limited position grooves, and the side walls of the guide rods are sleeved inside the inner walls of the limited position members 35. A second spring is sleeved on the side wall of the guide rod and on the side of the limited position member 35 away from the turntable 21. The limited position member 35 is designed to be hollow;
[0110] The scraping plate 32 is movably arranged in the concave part at the top of the base 31. A connecting plate 33 is fixedly arranged on the side of the scraping plate 32 away from the turntable 21. A threaded rod is threadedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 33. A resisting block 34 is fixedly arranged at the top of the threaded rod. The bottom of the threaded rod extends to the bottom of the connecting plate 33, and one end of the threaded rod at the bottom of the connecting plate 33 protrudes outward. A third spring is sleeved on the side wall of the threaded rod at the bottom of the connecting plate 33 and on the top of the protruding part of the threaded rod. The connecting plate 33 is designed in a U shape.
[0111] During specific implementation, when the retaining ring 244 approaches the detection mechanism 4, the scraping plate 32 always fits with the lower end of the retaining ring 244 under the action of the second spring. Thus, during the detection process, the debris inside the retaining ring 244 moves along the inner wall of the retaining ring 244 to the top of the scraping plate 32 and the concave part at the top of the base 31, facilitating the collection of debris during the detection process. After the detection mechanism 4 finishes detection, the telescopic shaft of the hydraulic rod 43 moves away from the turntable 21. At this time, the position of the pressing plate 44 is adjusted through the robotic arm 42, so that when the pressing plate 44 moves away from the turntable 21, it drives the resisting block 34 to move, thereby driving the connecting plate 33 and the scraping plate 32 to move away from the turntable 21, scraping the debris in the concave part at the top of the base 31, etc., to make it move away from the turntable 21, facilitating long-term use;
[0112] When the pressing head 45 and the pressing plate 44 approach the turntable 21, the robotic arm 42 is reset so that the pressing plate 44 does not contact the resisting block 34. Thus, under the action of the second spring, the scraping plate 32 fits with the retaining ring 244, facilitating the collection of debris. The height of the resisting block 34 is adjusted through the threaded rod, and in cooperation with the robotic arm 42, it is convenient to adapt to the use of lamp covers of different sizes.
[0113] The electronic devices such as the first servo motor 22 of the present invention are all connected to an external power supply and a controller through wires for actual control and use. This is prior art and will not be elaborated here.
[0114] The embodiments of the present invention also provide a usage method of an intelligent strength detection device for headlight injection molding molds. An intelligent strength detection device for headlight injection molding molds is adopted, and the method includes the following steps:
[0115] S1: Fix the headlight housing through the fixing mechanism 2, so as to fix the headlight cover that needs to be subjected to strength detection;
[0116] S2: After the headlight cover is fixed, perform strength detection on the headlight cover through the detection mechanism 4. After connecting the headlight housing and the headlight cover, perform strength detection on the headlight cover, and cooperate with the detection mechanism 4 to facilitate extruding or impacting the headlight cover at different angles and from different positions, so as to facilitate strength detection of the headlight cover and at the same time facilitate detecting the strength of the connection between the headlight cover and the headlight housing, so as to fully detect the strength of the headlight cover and be more in line with the actual situation;
[0117] S3: During the strength detection process, cooperate the collection mechanism 3 and the fixing mechanism 2 to collect and process the fragments splashed during the detection process, which is convenient for long-term detection and use.
[0118] Meanwhile, the content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well known to those skilled in the art.
[0119] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0120] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An intelligent strength detection device based on the processing of a headlight injection molding mold includes a body, characterized in that: It also includes a fixing mechanism disposed inside the body for fixing the headlight cover, a collecting mechanism disposed at the bottom of the fixing mechanism for cleaning up debris during the detection process, and a detection mechanism disposed inside the body for performing strength detection on the headlight cover. The fixing mechanism includes: A turntable is rotatably arranged inside the machine body, a shielding assembly for shielding debris is arranged on the side wall of the turntable, and a limiting assembly arranged in a ring array is arranged on the side of the turntable away from the detection mechanism, and the limiting assembly includes: A fixed seat is fixedly arranged on a side of the turntable away from the detection mechanism, and a movable plate arranged symmetrically with the center point of the fixed seat is movably arranged on the side of the fixed seat away from the turntable, and a limiting groove is provided on the side of the movable plate close to the fixed seat, and a limiting hole is provided on the inner wall of the limiting groove, and a limiting sleeve is sleeved on the inner wall of the limiting sleeve, and a screw is sleeved on the inner wall of the limiting sleeve; A first limiting through slot is provided on a side of the fixing seat close to the rotating disk, so that the screw rod extends along the first limiting through slot to a side of the fixing seat close to the rotating disk; The outer surface and inner surface of the longitudinal section of the limiting sleeve are respectively designed in the shape of a regular hexagon and a circle, and the inner wall of the limiting groove is designed in the shape of a regular hexagon and is matched with the outer wall of the limiting sleeve; The inner diameter of the limiting groove is larger than the inner wall diameter of the limiting hole, so as to limit the limiting sleeve embedded in the limiting groove, and after the limiting sleeve is embedded in the limiting groove, the side of the limiting sleeve close to the turntable is in contact with the side of the fixing seat away from the turntable, and the fixing mechanism also includes; The second limiting grooves are formed in a circular array on the side wall of the rotating disk and are arranged corresponding to the positions of the first limiting grooves, so that the screw rods extend along the first limiting grooves and the second limiting grooves to a side of the rotating disk away from the fixing seat; The limiting component also includes: A fixed plate is fixedly arranged on a side of the fixed seat away from the turntable and is symmetrically arranged with respect to the center point of the fixed seat. A first slide groove is provided on each side of the fixed plates close to each other, and inner walls on both sides of the first slide groove extend to the outside of the fixed plate. First sliders are placed inside the first slide grooves and are symmetrically arranged with respect to the center point of the first slide grooves. A disassembly assembly is provided on each side of the first sliders close to each other, and the first sliders are connected to the movable plate through the disassembly assembly. The disassembly and assembly components include: The insert block is movably arranged on the side where the first sliders are close to each other, and the side where the first sliders are close to each other is provided with a groove, the side wall of the insert block is sleeved in the groove, and the top of the insert block is fixed with an insert rod; A fixing ring, which is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the groove, and the inner wall of the fixing ring is sleeved on the side wall of the plug rod. A first spring is sleeved on the side wall of the plug rod and located on the side where the plug block and the fixing ring are close to each other. One end of the plug rod located on the top of the fixing ring is designed to protrude outwards, so that the top protrusion of the plug rod cooperates with the fixing ring stopper, thereby limiting the plug rod from being separated from the fixing ring. The top and bottom of the movable plate are both provided with slots adapted to the plug block, and the side wall of the movable plate is provided with a pull groove connected to the slot, and the top and bottom of the movable plate are respectively fitted with the side of the fixed plate close to each other; The shielding component comprises: The rotating ring is arranged on the side wall of the rotating disk, and an annular slide groove is provided on the side wall of the rotating disk. An annular slider is placed inside the annular slide groove. The outer wall of the annular slider is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring. A retaining ring is movably provided on the outer wall of the rotating ring. A moving assembly arranged in an annular array and used to drive the retaining ring to move is provided between the rotating ring and the retaining ring. The moving assembly includes: The movable groove is opened on the outer wall of the rotating ring. The top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the movable groove are both provided with second sliding grooves. Second sliding blocks are placed inside the second sliding grooves. A connecting plate is fixedly provided on the side where the second sliding blocks are close to each other. The connecting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the retaining ring.
2. The strength intelligent detection device based on the injection molding mold processing of the headlight according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The limiting component also includes: The screw rod is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the fixed plate and extends into the first sliding groove. The screw rod is designed as a bidirectional screw rod. The side wall of one end of the screw rod located in the first sliding groove is threadedly connected to the first sliding block to make the movable plates approach or move away from each other. The side wall of one end of the screw rod located outside the fixed plate is fixedly sleeved with a first gear. A rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the side of the turntable close to the fixed seat. The two ends of the side wall of the rotating rod are respectively fixedly sleeved with a second gear and a bevel gear, and the two sides of the second gear are respectively meshed with the two first gears.
3. The strength intelligent detection device based on the injection molding mold processing of the headlight according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The fixing mechanism also includes: A first servo motor is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the machine body, an output shaft of the first servo motor is fixedly arranged with a first rotating shaft through a coupling, and a side wall of an end of the first rotating shaft away from the first servo motor is fixedly connected to the rotating disk, so that the first servo motor drives the rotating disk to rotate; A bevel gear plate is rotatably arranged at the center of one side of the turntable close to the fixed seat, and the bevel gear plate is meshed with the bevel gear. A sleeve rod is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the bevel gear plate. The sleeve rod is hollow in design. The inner wall of the sleeve rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the first rotating shaft. A second servo motor is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the machine body. The output shaft of the second servo motor is fixedly arranged with a second rotating shaft through a coupling. The side wall of the second rotating shaft and the outer wall of the sleeve rod are fixedly provided with mutually meshing transmission gears, so that the second servo motor drives the bevel gear plate to rotate.
4. The strength intelligent detection device based on the injection molding mold processing of the headlight according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The mobile component also includes: The first electromagnet is fixed on both sides of the connecting plate, and the second electromagnet and the third electromagnet are fixed on the inner walls of both sides of the movable groove respectively. The second electromagnet and one of the first electromagnets are close to each other on the same magnetic pole, and the third electromagnet and another first electromagnet are close to each other on the same magnetic pole.
5. The strength intelligent detection device based on the injection molding mold processing of the headlight according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The collection agencies include: The base is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the machine body and located at the bottom of the outer wall of the retaining ring. The top of the base is designed to be concave, and the concave part of the top of the base fits with the bottom of the outer wall of the retaining ring. Limiting grooves are arranged on both sides of the top of the base. The inside of the limiting grooves is sleeved with limiting members that move along the inner wall of the limiting grooves. The top of the limiting member is fixedly connected to the bottom two sides of the scraper to limit the movement of the scraper. Guide rods are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the limiting grooves on both sides, and the side walls of the guide rods are sleeved on the inner wall of the limiting member. The side walls of the guide rods and the side of the limiting member away from the rotating disk are sleeved with a second spring. The limiting member is designed to be hollow. The scraper is movably arranged in the recessed part at the top of the base, a connecting plate is fixedly provided on the side of the scraper away from the turntable, a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, a stop block is fixedly provided on the top of the threaded rod, the bottom of the threaded rod extends to the bottom of the connecting plate, and one end of the threaded rod at the bottom of the connecting plate is designed to protrude outward, a third spring is sleeved on the side wall of one end of the bottom of the connecting plate and on the top of the protruding part of the threaded rod, and the connecting plate is U-shaped.
6. The strength intelligent detection device based on the injection molding mold processing of the headlight according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The detection mechanism includes: The electric slide rail is fixed on the inner side of the machine body and is located on the side of the base away from the turntable. A mechanical arm is fixed on the sliding end of the electric slide rail, a hydraulic rod is fixed on the free end of the mechanical arm, a pressure head is fixed on the telescopic shaft of the hydraulic rod, and a stop plate matched with the stop block is fixed on the bottom of the telescopic shaft of the hydraulic rod.
7. A method for using an intelligent strength detection device based on the processing of a vehicle lamp injection molding mold, characterized in that: The method adopts the strength intelligent detection device based on the processing of the injection molding mold of the headlight according to any one of claims 1 to 6, and comprises the following steps: S1: Fixing the lamp housing through a fixing mechanism, thereby fixing the lamp cover that needs to be tested for intensity; S2: After the headlight cover is fixed, the headlight cover is subjected to strength testing by a testing mechanism; S3: During the strength test, the debris splashed during the test is collected and processed through the cooperation of the collecting mechanism and the fixing mechanism.
Citation Information
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