Double-color plastic mold

By introducing buffer components and demolding components into the mold, the inclination problem caused by impact and vibration during the mold closing or opening process of traditional molds and the inability to process electronic cigarettes of different lengths are solved, and the accuracy of product size and shape and production efficiency are improved.

CN119658949AActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21SHENZHEN AIDI MOULD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510072000.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-16
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The impact and vibration generated by traditional molds during mold closing or opening process causes internal parts to tilt, affecting the accuracy of product size and shape, and the inability to effectively process electronic cigarette products of different lengths, resulting in low production efficiency and poor product quality.

Method used

The two-color plastic mold design includes buffering components and demolding components. The buffering components reduce impact and vibration when closing or opening the mold through structures such as buffer frames, guide rods and springs, and detect and correct the mold tilt through the horizontal detection mechanism and the adjustment mechanism; the demolding component pushes out the workpiece through flexible force to avoid deformation and damage caused by the rigid demolding mechanism, and realizes the production of electronic cigarettes of different lengths through the adjustment mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the inclination problem caused by impact and vibration during use of the mold, ensures the accuracy of product size and shape, improves production efficiency, and can produce electronic cigarette products of different lengths according to demand, improving product quality and production flexibility.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of plastic molds, and particularly discloses a double-color plastic mold which comprises a fixed mold frame, guide grooves are formed in the four corners of the fixed mold frame, guide columns are slidably connected to inner cavities of the guide grooves, and a movable mold frame is fixedly connected to the ends, away from the fixed mold frame, of the guide columns. Impact and vibration can be relieved during mold closing or mold opening through the buffer assembly, and meanwhile, inclination of the mold and the equipment body can be found in time, so that alignment of the mold during mold closing or mold opening is guaranteed, produced products meet production requirements, the situation that parts in the mold are inclined, and consequently batch defective products are produced is avoided, and the production efficiency is improved. Injection molding parts with different lengths can be produced according to requirements through the demolding assembly, flexible force ejection can be carried out on the molded workpiece through the demolding mechanism, the situation that the injection molding parts are damaged due to ejection or manual pulling-out of the demolding mechanism with too high rigidity is prevented, and an alarm is given out to remind workers to carry out equipment maintenance when demolding is difficult.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of plastic molds, and in particular to a two-color plastic mold. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous expansion of the e-cigarette market and the continuous improvement of consumers' demand for the appearance and functions of e-cigarettes, the design and production of e-cigarette products have gradually shown a trend of diversification and personalization. Two-color plastic mold technology has received widespread attention and application because it can give products a two-color or multi-color appearance. Two-color plastic mold technology, also known as double-material injection molding technology, is a mold technology that combines two different colors of plastics through a one-time molding process. This technology can make e-cigarette products have richer colors and textures, and enhance their beauty and attractiveness. At the same time, due to the relatively low manufacturing cost and high production efficiency of two-color injection molds, they have been widely used in the e-cigarette industry.

[0003] The existing technology still has the following problems: 1. One of the main functions of the buffer mechanism of the traditional mold is to reduce the impact and vibration generated by the mold during the mold closing or opening process, which causes the internal parts of the movable mold to tilt after long-term use, resulting in the size and shape of the produced product deviating from the design requirements, and the mold deviating or deforming, thus affecting the overall quality and appearance of the product. In addition, it is difficult to observe the tilt of the internal parts of the equipment with the naked eye, resulting in the production of batches of unqualified products.

[0004] 2. Traditional molds cannot process electronic cigarettes of different lengths. Different molds are required for injection molding when producing electronic cigarettes of different lengths. After the workpiece is thermoformed, due to the close fit between the mold and the workpiece and the possible friction, the injection molded parts may be deformed or scratched on the surface when they are ejected or manually pulled out using a demolding mechanism that is too rigid. This damage may affect the dimensional accuracy, appearance quality and performance of the workpiece, and the injection molded parts will be subjected to uneven forces, causing deformation and wear of the injection molded parts. In addition, when demolding two-color plastics, both sets of molds need to wait until the demolding is completed before injection molding, which reduces production efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to overcome the impact and vibration generated by the mold during the mold closing or opening process, the internal parts of the movable mold may be tilted after long-term use, resulting in the size and shape of the produced product deviating from the design requirements, and the mold may be deviated or deformed, thereby affecting the overall quality and appearance of the product. Traditional molds cannot process electronic cigarettes of different lengths. When producing electronic cigarettes of different lengths, different molds are required for injection molding. After the workpiece is thermoformed, due to the close fit between the mold and the workpiece and the possible friction, the injection molded part may be deformed or scratched on the surface when it is ejected or manually pulled out using a demolding mechanism that is too rigid. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a two-color plastic mold to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings.

[0006] The present application provides a two-color plastic mold, including a fixed mold frame, wherein guide grooves are provided at four corners of the fixed mold frame, the inner cavity of the guide grooves is slidably connected with guide columns, the end of the guide columns away from the fixed mold frame is fixedly connected with a movable mold frame, the inner cavity of the movable mold frame is provided with a buffer assembly, the inner cavity of the fixed mold frame is provided with a demoulding assembly, the buffer assembly includes a buffer frame, upper molds are installed at both ends of the buffer frame, guide rods are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the buffer frame, a buffer mechanism is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the buffer frame, a horizontal detection mechanism is provided in the inner cavity of the buffer mechanism, a direction adjustment mechanism is provided on the outer surface of the buffer mechanism, the guide rods are slidably connected with the movable mold frame, there are two upper molds, and the cavities of the two upper molds are different.

[0007] Furthermore, the buffer mechanism includes a support frame, a fixed rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the support frame, a sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixed rod, a first spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed rod, there are two sliding sleeves, the first spring is located between the two sliding sleeves, one end of the sliding sleeve is rotatably connected to a connecting strip, the end of the connecting strip away from the sliding sleeve is rotatably connected to a buffer plate, the outer surfaces of the support frame and the buffer frame are fixedly connected, and the buffer mechanism is located in the middle part of the two upper molds.

[0008] Furthermore, the horizontal detection mechanism includes a detection frame, the inner cavity of the detection frame is slidably connected to a sliding seat, one end of the sliding seat is sleeved with a second spring, the inner cavity of the sliding seat is rotatably connected to a pressure ring, the inner cavity of the detection frame is rotatably connected to a first rotating rod, the outer surface of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected to a floating seat, the outer surface of the first rotating rod is fixedly installed with a pointer, the outer surface of the floating seat is fixedly installed with a detection plate, the two ends of the detection plate are rollingly connected with a first rolling ball, the first rolling ball and the inner wall of the movable mold frame are tightly fitted, the outer surface of the detection frame is provided with a first button, and the outer surface of the detection frame is fixedly installed with an alarm.

[0009] Furthermore, the second spring is located between the sliding seat and the inner wall of the detection frame, the detection frame and the buffer plate are rotatably connected in the middle part, the pressure ring and the bottom end of the floating seat are tightly fitted, and the floating seat is symmetrically distributed about the middle part, the first button and the alarm are electrically connected, and pressing the first button controls the alarm to sound an alarm, and there is a gap between the two ends of the floating seat and the detection frame.

[0010] Furthermore, the direction adjustment mechanism includes a first motor, which is fixedly connected to the buffer plate, a belt is sleeved on the output end of the first motor, a rotating wheel is sleeved on the inner cavity of the belt, a guide rod is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating wheel, an intermittent wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the detection frame, an intermittent groove is opened on the outer surface of the intermittent wheel, there are four intermittent grooves, and they are evenly distributed on the intermittent wheel, a second button is provided on the lower surface of the buffer plate, the inner cavity of the support frame is connected to the first bolt by threaded rotation, the first bolt is located below the second button, the second button is electrically connected to the first motor, and pressing the second button controls the operation of the first motor.

[0011] Furthermore, the demolding assembly includes a lower mold, the outer surface of the lower mold is provided with a membrane cavity groove, there are three membrane cavity grooves, and they are evenly distributed on the lower mold, a second rotating rod is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the lower mold, the second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the fixed mold frame, a second motor is provided in the inner cavity of the fixed mold frame, the output end of the second motor is socketed with the second rotating rod, a lifting mechanism is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the fixed mold frame, a demolding mechanism is provided in the inner cavity of the membrane cavity groove, an adjusting mechanism is provided in the inner cavity of the demolding mechanism, and the adjusting mechanism is fixedly connected to the lower mold.

[0012] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism includes a lifting frame, the inner cavity of the lifting frame is slidably connected with a protrusion, the outer surface of the lifting frame is fixedly mounted with a speaker, the outer surface of the lifting frame is provided with a third button, the lower surface of the protrusion is fixedly connected with a third spring, the bottom end of the third spring is fixedly connected with the lifting frame, the middle protrusion of the protrusion, the two ends of the lifting frame are slidably connected with an adjusting bolt, the outer surface of the adjusting bolt is provided with a clamping hole, the inner cavity of the lifting frame is connected with a second bolt by threaded rotation, the second bolt passes through the lifting frame and is inserted into the clamping hole, the adjusting bolt is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the fixed mold frame, there is a gap between the lifting frame and the bottom wall of the fixed mold frame, and when the fixed mold frame and the movable mold frame are injection molded, two of the membrane cavity grooves are in contact with the upper mold, and the other membrane cavity groove is located directly above the lifting mechanism.

[0013] Furthermore, the demolding mechanism includes an adjusting seat, a support plate is fixedly installed on the top of the adjusting seat, the support plate and the inner cavity of the membrane cavity are tightly fitted, the inner cavity of the support plate is slidably connected with a push rod, and the top of the support plate and the top of the push rod are integrated, a fourth spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the bottom end of the push rod, the bottom end of the push rod is fixedly connected to a demolding module, the bottom end of the demolding module is rollingly connected with a second ball, the fourth spring is located between the adjusting seat and the demolding module, and when the lower mold rotates, the second ball passes through the upper surface of the protrusion, and the height of the second ball is lower than the top of the protrusion and higher than the two ends of the protrusion.

[0014] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism includes a fixed plate, the outer surface of the fixed plate is slidably connected to a slider, the outer surface of the slider is fixedly installed with a driving rod, the four corners of the outer surface of the fixed plate are fixedly installed with a storage rod, the inner cavity of the storage rod is slidably connected to an upgrade rod, the inner cavity of the fixed plate is rotatably connected to a threaded rod, the bottom end of the upgrade rod is fixedly connected to a lifting plate, and the upper surface of the lifting plate is fixedly installed with a support rod.

[0015] Furthermore, the slider and the threaded rod are connected by threads, the driving rod and the driving groove are slidably connected, the supporting rod and the inner wall of the adjusting seat are fixedly connected, and the fixing plate and the lower surface of the lower mold are fixedly connected.

[0016] The technical solution provided by this application has at least the following technical effects or advantages: 1. The use of a buffer component effectively solves the problem that one of the main functions of the buffer mechanism of the traditional mold is to mitigate the impact and vibration generated by the mold during the mold closing or mold opening process, which causes the internal parts of the movable mold to tilt after long-term use, resulting in the size and shape of the produced product deviating from the design requirements, and the mold deviating or deforming, thereby affecting the overall quality and appearance of the product. In addition, it is difficult to observe with the naked eye that the internal parts of the equipment are tilted, resulting in the production of batches of unqualified products. The present invention can mitigate the impact and vibration during mold closing or mold opening through the buffer component, and can promptly detect when the mold and the equipment body are tilted, thereby ensuring that the mold is aligned during mold closing or mold opening, so that the produced products meet the production requirements, and avoiding the tilt of the internal parts of the mold and the production of batches of defective products.

[0017] 2. The use of a demolding assembly effectively solves the problem that traditional molds cannot process electronic cigarettes of different lengths. When producing electronic cigarettes of different lengths, different molds need to be equipped for injection molding. After the workpiece is thermoformed, due to the close fit between the mold and the workpiece and the possible friction, the injection molded part may be deformed or scratched on the surface when it is ejected or manually pulled out using a demolding mechanism with too strong rigidity. This damage may affect the dimensional accuracy, appearance quality and performance of the workpiece, and the injection molded part will be subjected to uneven force, resulting in deformation and wear of the injection molded part. In addition, when demolding two-color plastics, both sets of molds need to wait until the demolding is completed before injection molding, thereby reducing production efficiency. The present invention can produce injection molded parts of different lengths according to demand through a demolding assembly, and the workpiece can be ejected by a demolding mechanism with flexible force after molding, preventing the injection molded part from being damaged by a demolding mechanism with too strong rigidity or manual pulling out, and an alarm is issued when demolding is difficult to remind the staff to perform equipment maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2Schematic diagram of the cross-section of the movable mold frame structure in the embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the buffer assembly in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the buffer frame in the embodiment of the present application; Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the buffer mechanism structure in the embodiment of the present application; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the detection frame in the embodiment of the present application; Figure 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the detection frame structure in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the slide structure in the embodiment of the present application; Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the cross-section of the lower mold structure in the embodiment of the present application; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment mechanism in the embodiment of the present application; Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting mechanism in the embodiment of the present application; Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the demoulding mechanism structure in the embodiment of the present application; Fig.13 Schematic diagram of the support rod structure in an embodiment of the present application.

[0019] In the figure: 1, fixed mold frame; 2, guide groove; 3, guide column; 4, movable mold frame; 5, buffer assembly; 51, buffer frame; 52, upper mold; 53, guide rod; 54, buffer mechanism; 541, support frame; 542, fixed rod; 543, sliding sleeve; 544, first spring; 545, connecting strip; 546, buffer plate; 55, horizontal detection mechanism; 551, detection frame; 552, sliding seat; 553, second spring; 554, pressure ring; 555, first rotating rod; 556, floating seat; 557, pointer; 558, detection plate; 559, first rolling ball; 5510, first button; 5511, alarm; 56, direction adjustment mechanism; 561, first motor; 562, belt; 563, rotating wheel; 564, guide rod; 565, intermittent wheel; 56 6. intermittent groove; 567. second button; 568. first bolt; 6. demoulding assembly; 61. lower mold; 62. membrane cavity groove; 63. second rotating rod; 64. lifting mechanism; 641. lifting frame; 642. bump; 643. speaker; 644. third button; 645. third spring; 646. adjusting bolt; 647. clamping hole; 648. second bolt; 65. demoulding mechanism; 651. adjusting seat; 652. supporting plate; 653. ejector rod; 654. fourth spring; 655. demoulding module; 656. second rolling ball; 66. adjusting mechanism; 661. fixing plate; 662. slider; 663. driving rod; 664. driving groove; 665. storage rod; 666. upgrading rod; 667. threaded rod; 668. lifting plate; 669. supporting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In case of tilting of internal parts due to long-term use, the present invention can reduce impact and vibration when closing or opening the mold through the buffer component, and can timely discover when the mold and the equipment body are tilted, thereby ensuring the alignment of the mold when closing or opening the mold; for electronic cigarettes that cannot be processed in different lengths, the present invention can produce injection molded parts of different lengths according to demand through the demoulding component, and the workpiece can be ejected by flexible force through the demoulding mechanism after shaping.

[0021] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0022] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a two-color plastic mold comprises a fixed mold frame 1, wherein guide grooves 2 are provided at four corners of the fixed mold frame 1, and the inner cavity of the guide groove 2 is slidably connected with a guide column 3, and the end of the guide column 3 away from the fixed mold frame 1 is fixedly connected with a movable mold frame 4, and the inner cavity of the movable mold frame 4 is provided with a buffer component 5, and the inner cavity of the fixed mold frame 1 is provided with a demoulding component 6. The fixed mold frame 1 and the movable mold frame 4 are approached, and the guide column 3 slides in the inner cavity of the guide groove 2, and the buffer component 5 and the demoulding component 6 are used for injection molding of the mold. At the same time, the buffer component 5 has a buffering effect, which reduces the impact and vibration of the fixed mold frame 1 and the movable mold frame 4, and can judge whether there is inclination between the buffer component 5 and the movable mold frame 4, so as to ensure that the fixed mold frame 1 and the movable mold frame 4 are aligned during injection molding, so as to produce qualified products, and the demoulding component 6 is used for flexible demoulding, and the equipment can perform injection molding and demoulding at the same time, which reduces the waiting time for demoulding in the process flow and improves production efficiency.

[0023] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the buffer assembly 5 includes a buffer frame 51, an upper mold 52 is installed at both ends of the buffer frame 51, a guide rod 53 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the buffer frame 51, a buffer mechanism 54 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the buffer frame 51, a level detection mechanism 55 is provided in the inner cavity of the buffer mechanism 54, and an adjustment mechanism 56 is provided on the outer surface of the buffer mechanism 54. The guide rod 53 is slidably connected with the movable mold frame 4, there are two upper molds 52, and the cavities of the two upper molds 52 are different. The guide rod 53 is used to limit the buffer frame 51, so that the buffer assembly 5 is flexibly fixed in the inner cavity of the movable mold frame 4 as a whole, and the upper mold 52 and the membrane cavity groove 62 are connected to each other for injection molding to produce electronic cigarette products. There are two upper molds 52 for injection molding of two colors respectively. The alternating work with the demoulding can significantly reduce the waiting time, thereby reducing the overall production cycle. The buffer mechanism 54 is used for buffering between devices. The horizontal detection mechanism 55 is used to detect whether the upper mold 52 and the movable mold frame 4 are tilted, thereby causing the upper mold 52 and the demoulding assembly 6 to tilt. When the equipment is tilted, the horizontal detection mechanism 55 can send a lift to maintain the equipment. At the same time, the adjustment mechanism 56 can adjust the angle of the horizontal detection mechanism 55, so as to detect whether there is a tilt between the upper mold 52 and the movable mold frame 4 from various angles, thereby ensuring that the output of the injection molded parts is qualified.

[0024] See also Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, the buffer mechanism 54 includes a support frame 541, a fixed rod 542 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the support frame 541, a sliding sleeve 543 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixed rod 542, a first spring 544 is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed rod 542, there are two sliding sleeves 543, the first spring 544 is located between the two sliding sleeves 543, one end of the sliding sleeve 543 is rotatably connected to a connecting strip 545, and the end of the connecting strip 545 away from the sliding sleeve 543 is rotatably connected to a buffer plate 546, the outer surfaces of the support frame 541 and the buffer frame 51 are fixedly connected, and the buffer mechanism 54 is located in the middle of the two upper molds 52, and the horizontal detection mechanism 55 includes a detection frame 551, the inner cavity of the detection frame 551 is slidably connected to a slide seat 552, and one end of the slide seat 552 is sleeved with a second Spring 553, the inner cavity of the slide 552 is rotatably connected with a pressure ring 554, the inner cavity of the detection frame 551 is rotatably connected with a first rotating rod 555, the outer surface of the first rotating rod 555 is fixedly connected with a floating seat 556, the outer surface of the first rotating rod 555 is fixedly installed with a pointer 557, the outer surface of the floating seat 556 is fixedly installed with a detection plate 558, and the two ends of the detection plate 558 are rollingly connected with a first rolling ball 559, and the first rolling ball 559 and the inner wall of the movable mold frame 4 are tightly fitted, so that the first rolling ball 559 can roll on the inner wall of the movable mold frame 4 during the rotation of the detection plate 558, so that the angle of the detection plate 558 changes, which is convenient for checking whether the tilt occurs between the buffer assembly 5 and the movable mold frame 4 at each angle, and the outer surface of the detection frame 551 is provided with a first rolling ball 559. A button 5510 is provided, and an alarm 5511 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the detection frame 551. The second spring 553 is located between the slide 552 and the inner wall of the detection frame 551. The detection frame 551 and the buffer plate 546 are rotatably connected in the middle part. The pressure ring 554 and the bottom end of the floating seat 556 fit tightly, and the floating seat 556 is symmetrically distributed about the middle part. The first button 5510 and the alarm 5511 are electrically connected. The pressing of the first button 5510 controls the alarm 5511 to sound an alarm. There is a gap between the two ends of the floating seat 556 and the detection frame 551. When the fixed mold frame 1 and the movable mold frame 4 fit together, the movable mold frame 4 drives the horizontal detection mechanism 55 to squeeze the horizontal detection mechanism 55. At this time, the buffer mechanism 54 drives the buffer frame 51 to approach the demolding component 6, so that The upper mold 52 and the membrane cavity groove 62 are fitted together. In this process, the buffer mechanism 54 is used to buffer the impact of the fixed mold frame 1 and the movable mold frame 4. During the impact, the buffer plate 546 approaches the support frame 541. At this time, the connecting strip 545 rotates to drive the sliding sleeve 543 to slide on the fixed rod 542. The two sliding sleeves 543 squeeze the first spring 544. The elastic force of the first spring 544 reduces the impact and vibration generated by the impact between the fixed mold frame 1 and the movable mold frame 4, thereby reducing equipment wear. When the buffer frame 51 tilts as a whole, it causes the upper mold 52 and the buffer mechanism 54 to tilt, which makes it easy to produce unqualified products during injection molding. However, the horizontal detection mechanism 55 can promptly alarm the tilt of the buffer component 5. The tilt of the buffer frame 51 drives the detection frame 551 to tilt.Since the first rolling ball 559 contacts the inner wall of the movable mold frame 4, when the detection frame 551 tilts, the detection plate 558 and the detection frame 551 have an angle deviation, that is, the detection plate 558 drives the first rotating rod 555 to rotate in the inner cavity of the detection frame 551. At this time, the floating seat 556 squeezes the pressure ring 554 to drive the slide seat 552 to slide in the inner cavity of the detection frame 551, and the second spring 553 is compressed. The rotation of the first rotating rod 555 drives the pointer 557 to rotate, and the rotation of the pointer 557 drives the pointer 557 to squeeze the first button 5510. The squeezing of the first button 5510 causes the alarm 5511 to sound an alarm, reminding the staff that the upper mold 52 and the movable mold frame 4 are tilted as a whole, so that the membrane cavity groove 62 and the upper mold 52 cannot be aligned when the fixed mold frame 1 and the movable mold frame 4 are opened and closed, affecting the quality of the injection molded product. Through the present application, timely maintenance is performed when the upper mold 52 is tilted, so as to avoid the tilt between the molds during injection molding and fail to be discovered in time, and prevent the production of batch defective products.

[0025] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the direction adjustment mechanism 56 includes a first motor 561, the first motor 561 and the buffer plate 546 are fixedly connected, the output end of the first motor 561 is sleeved with a belt 562, the inner cavity of the belt 562 is sleeved with a rotating wheel 563, the outer surface of the rotating wheel 563 is fixedly installed with a guide rod 564, the outer surface of the detection frame 551 is fixedly sleeved with an intermittent wheel 565, the outer surface of the intermittent wheel 565 is provided with intermittent grooves 566, there are four intermittent grooves 566, and they are evenly distributed on the intermittent wheel 565, the buffer plate 546 The lower surface of the support frame 541 is provided with a second button 567, and the inner cavity of the support frame 541 is connected to the first bolt 568 by threaded rotation. The first bolt 568 is located below the second button 567. The second button 567 is electrically connected to the first motor 561, and the pressing of the second button 567 controls the operation of the first motor 561. When the fixed mold frame 1 and the movable mold frame 4 are pressed together, the movable mold frame 4 drives the upper mold 52 to approach the demolding assembly 6. At this time, the upper mold 52 first contacts the demolding assembly 6, and the buffer mechanism 54 performs buffering. During the process, the buffer plate 546 and the support frame 541 approach each other, and the approach of the buffer plate 546 drives the second button 567 to contact the first bolt 568, and presses the second button 567, so that the first motor 561 works, and the work of the first motor 561 drives the belt 562 to rotate, and the rotation of the belt 562 drives the rotating wheel 563 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating wheel 563 drives the guide rod 564 to drive the intermittent wheel 565 to rotate. At this time, the guide rod 564 slides in the inner cavity of the intermittent groove 566, and the intermittent wheel 565 The rotation drives the detection frame 551 to rotate, so that the first rolling ball 559 rolls on the inner wall of the movable mold frame 4. The first motor 561 adopts a stepping motor, which is convenient for controlling the number of rotations of the rotating wheel 563, and is convenient for checking whether the detection plate 558 is tilted in all directions relative to the movable mold frame 4, thereby ensuring that the buffer frame 51 as a whole always remains stable in the inner cavity of the movable mold frame 4, so that the upper mold 52 and the membrane cavity groove 62 are accurately docked, and the buffering effect of the buffer mechanism 54 is cooperated to extend the service life of the equipment and produce better product quality.

[0026] See also Fig. 9As shown, the demoulding assembly 6 includes a lower mold 61, the outer surface of the lower mold 61 is provided with a film cavity groove 62, there are three film cavity grooves 62, and they are evenly distributed on the lower mold 61, the bottom end of the lower mold 61 is fixedly installed with a second rotating rod 63, the second rotating rod 63 is rotatably connected to the fixed mold frame 1, the inner cavity of the fixed mold frame 1 is provided with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is sleeved with the second rotating rod 63, the inner cavity of the fixed mold frame 1 is fixedly installed with a lifting mechanism 64, the inner cavity of the film cavity groove 62 is provided with a demoulding mechanism 65, the inner cavity of the demoulding mechanism 65 is provided with an adjusting mechanism 66, the adjusting mechanism 66 is fixedly connected to the lower mold 61, and the lower mold 61 is rotated by the second motor to make two of the film cavity grooves 6 2 is located below the upper mold 52 for simultaneous injection molding, and the second motor also adopts a stepping motor, which is convenient for accurately controlling the rotation angle of the second rotating rod 63, so that when two film cavity grooves 62 are injected, the other film cavity groove 62 completes injection molding and the demoulding mechanism 65 is lifted by the lifting mechanism 64 for demoulding, that is, the two-color mold is produced by injection molding through the first upper mold 52 and then secondary injection molding through the second upper mold 52 to produce a two-color plastic mold product, and finally demoulding is carried out at the lifting mechanism 64. There is no need to wait in the whole process, which improves production efficiency. The adjustment mechanism 66 is used to adjust the depth of the demoulding mechanism 65 in the inner cavity of the film cavity groove 62, which is convenient for producing electronic cigarette molds of different lengths.

[0027] See also Fig.10 , Fig.11 and Fig.12As shown, the lifting mechanism 64 includes a lifting frame 641, the inner cavity of the lifting frame 641 is slidably connected with a protrusion 642, the outer surface of the lifting frame 641 is fixedly installed with a speaker 643, the outer surface of the lifting frame 641 is provided with a third button 644, the lower surface of the protrusion 642 is fixedly connected with a third spring 645, the bottom end of the third spring 645 is fixedly connected with the lifting frame 641, the middle protrusion of the protrusion 642, the two ends of the lifting frame 641 are slidably connected with an adjusting bolt 646, the outer surface of the adjusting bolt 646 is provided with a clamping hole 647, the inner cavity of the lifting frame 641 is connected with a second bolt 648 by threaded rotation, the second bolt 648 passes through the lifting frame 641 and is inserted into the clamping hole 647, the adjusting bolt 646 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the fixed mold frame 1, and the lifting frame 641 There is a gap between the bottom wall of the fixed mold frame 1 and the movable mold frame 4. When the fixed mold frame 1 and the movable mold frame 4 are injection molded, two of the film cavity grooves 62 are fitted with the upper mold 52, and the other film cavity groove 62 is located directly above the lifting mechanism 64. The demoulding mechanism 65 includes an adjusting seat 651. A supporting plate 652 is fixedly installed on the top of the adjusting seat 651. The supporting plate 652 and the inner cavity of the film cavity groove 62 are tightly fitted. The inner cavity of the supporting plate 652 is slidably connected with a push rod 653, and the top of the supporting plate 652 and the top of the push rod 653 form a whole. The outer surface of the bottom end of the push rod 653 is sleeved with a fourth spring 654. The bottom end of the push rod 653 is fixedly connected with a stripping module 655. The bottom end of the stripping module 655 is rollingly connected with a second rolling ball 656. The fourth spring 654 is located between the adjusting seat 651 and the stripping module 655. When the mold 61 rotates, the second rolling ball 656 passes through the upper surface of the protrusion 642, and the height of the second rolling ball 656 is lower than the top of the protrusion 642 and higher than the two ends of the protrusion 642. When demolding, the second motor drives the second rotating rod 63 to rotate, and the rotation of the second rotating rod 63 drives the lower mold 61 to rotate, so that the inner cavity of the membrane cavity groove 62 that has completed two injections passes through the lifting mechanism 64. At this time, the second rolling ball 656 contacts the protrusion 642, and the protrusion 642 squeezes the second rolling ball 656, driving the demolding module 655 to squeeze the ejector rod 653 to compress the fourth spring 654. At this time, the ejector rod 653 is ejected from the inner cavity of the support plate 652, driving the ejector rod 653 to eject the injection molded part in the inner cavity of the membrane cavity groove 62, thereby realizing demolding. When the demolding is completed, the lower mold 6 1 continues to rotate, the second rolling ball 656 and the protrusion 642 are out of contact, and the push rod 653 and the support plate 652 are re-formed into one under the elastic force of the fourth spring 654, which is convenient for the next injection molding. The flexible force is used during demoulding. When the injection molded part and the inner cavity of the membrane cavity groove 62 are stuck together, the second rolling ball 656 squeezes the protrusion 642. At this time, the protrusion 642 slides in the inner cavity of the lifting frame 641, and the protrusion 642 squeezes the third spring 645 so that the bottom end of the protrusion 642 presses the third button 644. The pressing of the third button 644 drives the speaker 643 to sound an alarm, reminding the staff to inspect the equipment to prevent damage to the injection molded parts or equipment produced. The height of the protrusion 642 is adjusted by adjusting the position of the lifting frame 641 on the adjusting bolt 646.This facilitates the demoulding mechanism 65 to always be in contact with the protrusion 642 during the lifting process. That is, when producing injection molded parts of different lengths, the second bolt 648 is rotated to disengage the second bolt 648 from the engagement with the clamping hole 647, and the position of the lifting frame 641 on the adjusting bolt 646 is moved. When the position is appropriate, the second bolt 648 and the clamping hole 647 are engaged again, so that the height of the lifting frame 641 can be adjusted.

[0028] See also Fig.10 and Fig.13 As shown, the adjustment mechanism 66 includes a fixed plate 661, the outer surface of the fixed plate 661 is slidably connected to a slider 662, the outer surface of the slider 662 is fixedly installed with a driving rod 663, the four corners of the outer surface of the fixed plate 661 are fixedly installed with a storage rod 665, the inner cavity of the storage rod 665 is slidably connected to an upgrade rod 666, the inner cavity of the fixed plate 661 is rotatably connected to a threaded rod 667, the bottom end of the upgrade rod 666 is fixedly connected to a lifting plate 668, the upper surface of the lifting plate 668 is fixedly installed with a support rod 669, the slider 662 and the threaded rod 667 are threadedly connected, the driving rod 663 and the driving groove 664 are slidably connected, the support rod 669 and the inner wall of the adjustment seat 651 are fixedly connected, and the fixed plate 661 and the lower surface of the lower mold 61 are fixedly connected. When it is necessary to produce electronic cigarette injection molded parts of different lengths, the slider 662 is driven to slide on the fixed plate 661 by rotating the threaded rod 667, and the sliding of the slider 662 drives the driving rod 663 to move in the inner cavity of the driving groove 664. At this time, the upgrading rod 666 slides in the inner cavity of the storage rod 665, so that the driving rod 663 drives the lifting plate 668 to move, so that the lifting plate 668 drives the height of the support rod 669 to change, and the support rod 669 drives the height of the demolding mechanism 65 to change, so that the depth of the support plate 652 in the inner cavity of the membrane cavity groove 62 changes, thereby changing the length of the electronic cigarette injection molded parts and producing products of different specifications. The height adjustment of the demolding mechanism 65 cooperates with the height adjustment of the protrusion 642 to achieve the adjusted demolding process.

[0029] In summary, the fixed mold frame 1 and the movable mold frame 4 are brought close to each other, and the guide column 3 slides in the inner cavity of the guide groove 2. The buffer component 5 and the demoulding component 6 are used for injection molding. At the same time, the buffer component 5 has a buffering effect, which reduces the impact and vibration of the fixed mold frame 1 and the movable mold frame 4. At the same time, it can judge whether there is a tilt between the buffer component 5 and the movable mold frame 4, and ensure that the fixed mold frame 1 and the movable mold frame 4 are aligned during injection molding, so as to produce qualified products. The demoulding component 6 is used for flexible demoulding, and the equipment can perform injection molding and demoulding at the same time, reducing the waiting time for demoulding in the process flow and improving production efficiency. The guide rod 53 is used to limit the buffer frame 51, so that the buffer component 5 is flexibly fixed in the inner cavity of the movable mold frame 4 as a whole, and the upper mold 52 and the membrane cavity groove 62 are connected to perform injection molding to produce electronic cigarette products. There are two upper molds 52 for injection molding of two colors respectively, and the cooperation with demoulding to achieve alternating work can significantly reduce the waiting time, thereby reducing the overall production cycle. The buffer mechanism 54 is used for buffering between equipment, and the level detection Mechanism 55 is used to detect whether the upper mold 52 and the movable mold frame 4 are tilted, thereby causing the upper mold 52 and the demoulding assembly 6 to tilt. When the equipment is tilted, the horizontal detection mechanism 55 can be lifted to maintain the equipment. At the same time, the adjustment mechanism 56 can adjust the angle of the horizontal detection mechanism 55, so as to detect whether there is a tilt between the upper mold 52 and the movable mold frame 4 from various angles, thereby ensuring that the output injection molded parts are qualified. The lower mold 61 is controlled to rotate by the second motor, so that two membrane cavity grooves 62 are located below the upper mold 52 for simultaneous injection molding. The second motor also adopts a stepping motor, which is convenient for accurately controlling the rotation angle of the second rotating rod 63, so that when two membrane cavity grooves 62 are injected, the other membrane cavity groove 62 completes injection molding and the demoulding mechanism 65 is lifted by the lifting mechanism 64 for demoulding. That is, the two-color mold is produced by injection molding through the first upper mold 52 and then secondary injection molding through the second upper mold 52 to produce a two-color injection molded product, and finally demoulding is carried out through the lifting mechanism 64.

[0030] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

[0031] What has been described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent substitutions or changes according to the technical scheme and concept of the present application within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A two-color plastic mold, comprising a fixed mold frame (1), characterized in that: The fixed mold frame (1) is provided with guide grooves (2) at four corners, the inner cavity of the guide grooves (2) is slidably connected to a guide column (3), the end of the guide column (3) away from the fixed mold frame (1) is fixedly connected to a movable mold frame (4), the inner cavity of the movable mold frame (4) is provided with a buffer component (5), and the inner cavity of the fixed mold frame (1) is provided with a demoulding component (6); The buffer assembly (5) comprises a buffer frame (51), upper molds (52) are installed at both ends of the buffer frame (51), a guide rod (53) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the buffer frame (51), a buffer mechanism (54) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the buffer frame (51), the inner cavity of the buffer mechanism (54) is provided with a horizontal detection mechanism (55), and the outer surface of the buffer mechanism (54) is provided with a direction adjustment mechanism (56), the guide rod (53) and the movable mold frame (4) are slidably connected, and there are two upper molds (52), and the cavities of the two upper molds (52) are different.

2. A two-color plastic mold as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer mechanism (54) comprises a support frame (541), a fixed rod (542) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the support frame (541), the outer surface of the fixed rod (542) is slidably connected to a sliding sleeve (543), the outer surface of the fixed rod (542) is sleeved with a first spring (544), there are two sliding sleeves (543), the first spring (544) is located between the two sliding sleeves (543), one end of the sliding sleeve (543) is rotatably connected to a connecting strip (545), and one end of the connecting strip (545) away from the sliding sleeve (543) is rotatably connected to a buffer plate (546), the outer surfaces of the support frame (541) and the buffer frame (51) are fixedly connected, and the buffer mechanism (54) is located in the middle of the two upper molds (52).

3. A two-color plastic mold as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The horizontal detection mechanism (55) comprises a detection frame (551), the inner cavity of the detection frame (551) is slidably connected to a sliding seat (552), one end of the sliding seat (552) is sleeved with a second spring (553), the inner cavity of the sliding seat (552) is rotatably connected to a pressure ring (554), the inner cavity of the detection frame (551) is rotatably connected to a first rotating rod (555), the outer surface of the first rotating rod (555) is fixedly connected to a floating seat (556), the outer surface of the first rotating rod (555) is fixedly mounted with a pointer (557), the outer surface of the floating seat (556) is fixedly mounted with a detection plate (558), the two ends of the detection plate (558) are rotatably connected to first rolling balls (559), the first rolling balls (559) and the inner wall of the movable mold frame (4) are tightly fitted, the outer surface of the detection frame (551) is provided with a first button (5510), and the outer surface of the detection frame (551) is fixedly mounted with an alarm (5511).

4. A two-color plastic mold as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The second spring (553) is located between the sliding seat (552) and the inner wall of the detection frame (551); the detection frame (551) and the buffer plate (546) are rotatably connected in the middle part; the pressure ring (554) and the bottom end of the floating seat (556) are tightly fitted, and the floating seat (556) is symmetrically distributed about the middle part; the first button (5510) and the alarm (5511) are electrically connected; pressing the first button (5510) controls the alarm (5511) to sound an alarm; and there is a gap between the two ends of the floating seat (556) and the detection frame (551).

5. A two-color plastic mold as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The direction adjustment mechanism (56) comprises a first motor (561), the first motor (561) and the buffer plate (546) are fixedly connected, the output end of the first motor (561) is sleeved with a belt (562), the inner cavity of the belt (562) is sleeved with a rotating wheel (563), the outer surface of the rotating wheel (563) is fixedly mounted with a guide rod (564), the outer surface of the detection frame (551) is fixedly sleeved with an intermittent wheel (565), and the outer surface of the intermittent wheel (565) is provided with an intermittent groove (564). 66), there are four intermittent grooves (566) which are evenly distributed on the intermittent wheel (565), a second button (567) is provided on the lower surface of the buffer plate (546), the inner cavity of the support frame (541) is connected to a first bolt (568) by threaded rotation, the first bolt (568) is located below the second button (567), the second button (567) is electrically connected to the first motor (561), and pressing the second button (567) controls the operation of the first motor (561).

6. A two-color plastic mold as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The demoulding assembly (6) comprises a lower mold (61), the outer surface of the lower mold (61) is provided with a film cavity groove (62), there are three film cavity grooves (62) and they are evenly distributed on the lower mold (61), a second rotating rod (63) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the lower mold (61), the second rotating rod (63) is rotatably connected to the fixed mold frame (1), the inner cavity of the fixed mold frame (1) is provided with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is sleeved with the second rotating rod (63), the inner cavity of the fixed mold frame (1) is fixedly installed with a lifting mechanism (64), the inner cavity of the film cavity groove (62) is provided with a demoulding mechanism (65), the inner cavity of the demoulding mechanism (65) is provided with an adjusting mechanism (66), and the adjusting mechanism (66) is fixedly connected to the lower mold (61).

7. A two-color plastic mold as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (64) includes a lifting frame (641), the inner cavity of the lifting frame (641) is slidably connected to a protrusion (642), the outer surface of the lifting frame (641) is fixedly mounted with a speaker (643), the outer surface of the lifting frame (641) is provided with a third button (644), the lower surface of the protrusion (642) is fixedly connected to a third spring (645), the bottom end of the third spring (645) is fixedly connected to the lifting frame (641), the middle of the protrusion (642) is bulged, and the two ends of the lifting frame (641) are slidably connected to adjusting bolts (646). The outer surface of the adjusting bolt (646) is provided with a locking hole (647), and the inner cavity of the lifting frame (641) is connected to a second bolt (648) by means of a threaded rotation, and the second bolt (648) passes through the lifting frame (641) and is inserted into the locking hole (647). The adjusting bolt (646) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the fixed mold frame (1), and there is a gap between the lifting frame (641) and the bottom wall of the fixed mold frame (1). When the fixed mold frame (1) and the movable mold frame (4) are injection molded, two of the membrane cavity grooves (62) are in contact with the upper mold (52), and the other membrane cavity groove (62) is located directly above the lifting mechanism (64).

8. A two-color plastic mold as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The demoulding mechanism (65) comprises an adjusting seat (651), a supporting plate (652) is fixedly mounted on the top of the adjusting seat (651), the supporting plate (652) and the inner cavity of the membrane cavity groove (62) are tightly fitted, the inner cavity of the supporting plate (652) is slidably connected with a push rod (653), and the top of the supporting plate (652) and the top of the push rod (653) are integrated, the outer surface of the bottom end of the push rod (653) is sleeved with a fourth spring (654), and the push rod The bottom end of (653) is fixedly connected to a stripping module (655), and the bottom end of the stripping module (655) is rollingly connected to a second rolling ball (656). The fourth spring (654) is located between the adjustment seat (651) and the stripping module (655). When the lower mold (61) rotates, the second rolling ball (656) passes over the upper surface of the protrusion (642), and the height of the second rolling ball (656) is lower than the top of the protrusion (642) and higher than both ends of the protrusion (642).

9. A two-color plastic mold as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (66) comprises a fixed plate (661), the outer surface of the fixed plate (661) is slidably connected to a slider (662), the outer surface of the slider (662) is fixedly mounted with a driving rod (663), the four corners of the outer surface of the fixed plate (661) are fixedly mounted with storage rods (665), the inner cavity of the storage rod (665) is slidably connected to an upgrade rod (666), the inner cavity of the fixed plate (661) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (667), the bottom end of the upgrade rod (666) is fixedly connected to a lifting plate (668), and the upper surface of the lifting plate (668) is fixedly mounted with a support rod (669).

10. A two-color plastic mold as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: The slider (662) and the threaded rod (667) are connected by threads, the driving rod (663) and the driving groove (664) are slidably connected, the support rod (669) and the inner wall of the adjustment seat (651) are fixedly connected, and the fixing plate (661) and the lower surface of the lower mold (61) are fixedly connected.

Citation Information

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