Constant-temperature intelligent water drinking method and system for respiratory failure patient

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of health management, in particular to a constant-temperature intelligent water drinking method and system.The system comprises a constant-temperature intelligent water drinking device which comprises a constant-temperature kettle, a water drinking end, a micro pump, a micro control chip and a processing module, the constant-temperature kettle is used for storing water, and the water drinking end extends into the oral cavity of the patient; the micro pump is arranged between the constant-temperature kettle and the drinking end and is connected with the micro-control chip; the temperature and humidity sensor is arranged on the denture and is connected with the micro-control chip; when the temperature and humidity sensor detects that the environment in the oral cavity of the patient reaches a first threshold value, the micro-control chip controls the micro-pump to be started, so that the drinking end sprays mist to the oral cavity of the patient; the processing module generates control data of water drinking amount every time based on medical record data of a patient, the micro-control chip controls the micro pump based on the control data so that the water drinking end can output preset water amount, then water feeding is conducted through the constant-temperature kettle according to the condition of the patient, bucking and coughing are avoided, and effective water feeding is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of health management systems, and in particular to a constant-temperature intelligent drinking water method and system for patients with respiratory failure. Background Art

[0002] Patients with respiratory failure consume a lot of energy, so they are encouraged to eat and increase nutrition. Patients with severe conditions are given nasogastric feeding. In addition, they need to ensure daily water intake.

[0003] However, patients with respiratory failure have poor lung function and find it difficult to suck water into their mouths through a straw. If a spoon is used to feed water at the bedside, the water may easily spill on the sheets and clothes, and choking may occur. When cotton swabs are used to feed water, the cotton may easily fall off, causing adverse events such as foreign bodies blocking the airway.

[0004] Therefore, how to effectively feed water to patients with respiratory failure without causing choking is a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a method and device for intelligently drinking water at a constant temperature for patients with respiratory failure, which overcomes the above problems or at least partially solves the above problems.

[0006] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a constant temperature intelligent drinking water system for patients with respiratory failure, comprising:

[0007] A constant temperature intelligent drinking water device, comprising: a constant temperature kettle, a drinking end, a micro pump, a micro control chip and a processing module, wherein the constant temperature kettle is used to store water, the drinking end extends into the patient's oral cavity, the micro pump is arranged between the constant temperature kettle and the drinking end, and is connected to the micro control chip;

[0008] A temperature and humidity sensor is arranged on a dental tray, which is arranged on the teeth and connected to the microcontroller chip;

[0009] When the temperature and humidity sensor detects that the environment in the patient's mouth reaches a threshold, the microcontroller chip controls the micro pump to start, so that the drinking water end sprays the patient's mouth;

[0010] The processing module generates control data of the amount of water drunk each time based on the patient's medical history data, and transmits the data to the microcontroller chip. The microcontroller chip controls the micro pump based on the control data so that the drinking end outputs a preset amount of water.

[0011] Preferably, the constant temperature intelligent drinking water device further comprises:

[0012] Water level monitoring sensor, used to monitor the water level in the constant temperature kettle;

[0013] A water inlet pump connected to the microcontroller chip;

[0014] When the water level monitoring sensor detects that the water level in the constant temperature kettle is lower than a first preset water level, the microcontroller chip controls the water inlet pump to turn on; when the water level monitoring sensor detects that the water level in the constant temperature kettle is higher than a second preset water level, the microcontroller chip controls the water inlet pump to turn off.

[0015] Preferably, the constant temperature intelligent drinking water device further comprises:

[0016] A water quality monitor, including: a pH sensor for monitoring the acidity and alkalinity of water in a thermostatic kettle; an electrochemical biomarker sensor for monitoring whether there are pollutants in the water in the thermostatic kettle;

[0017] A drainage pump connected to the microcontroller chip;

[0018] When the water quality monitor detects that the pH value of the water in the thermostatic kettle exceeds the standard or contains pollutants, the microcontroller chip controls the drainage pump to drain water and turns off the micro pump.

[0019] Preferably, it also includes:

[0020] The swallowing function tester is placed in the patient's throat to assess the patient's swallowing function;

[0021] Based on the swallowing function, the drainage speed of each drinking amount is controlled.

[0022] Preferably, the constant temperature intelligent drinking water device further comprises:

[0023] The storage module is used to store the amount of water the patient drinks each time and the drainage speed.

[0024] Preferably, the swallowing function monitor is also used to monitor whether the patient has choking or coughing;

[0025] When choking occurs, the microcontroller chip controls the storage module to store the number and time of the choking.

[0026] Preferably, the processing module is used to:

[0027] Obtain the patient's weight data;

[0028] Based on the body weight data, the maximum and minimum daily water intake of the patient are obtained according to the amount of fluid replacement per kilogram per day;

[0029] Generate the patient's target daily water intake based on the patient's medical record data, maximum daily water intake and minimum daily water intake;

[0030] Generate each water intake amount based on the patient's medical record data and the target daily water intake amount;

[0031] Based on the amount of water drunk each time, corresponding control data is generated.

[0032] Preferably, the drinking water end is a silicone hose, and a plurality of openings are arranged on the silicone hose.

[0033] Preferably, it also includes: a cloud server connected to multiple constant temperature intelligent drinking water devices, which is used to record the drinking situation, choking situation and nursing situation of each patient.

[0034] In a second aspect, the present invention further provides a method for providing a patient with respiratory failure with a constant temperature intelligent drinking water, which is applied to the constant temperature intelligent drinking water system for patients with respiratory failure described in the first aspect, comprising:

[0035] Detect whether the environment in the patient's mouth reaches the threshold;

[0036] If so, control the micro pump to start, so that the drinking water end sprays toward the patient's mouth;

[0037] Obtain patient medical records;

[0038] Based on the medical record data, generating control data of the amount of water drunk each time;

[0039] Based on the control data, the micro pump is controlled so that the drinking end outputs a preset amount of water.

[0040] In a third aspect, the present invention further provides a computer device, comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor implements the steps described in the second aspect when executing the program.

[0041] In a fourth aspect, the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, which implements the steps described in the second aspect when executed by a processor.

[0042] One or more technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0043] The present invention provides a constant temperature intelligent drinking water system for patients with respiratory failure, comprising: a constant temperature intelligent drinking water device, comprising: a constant temperature kettle, a drinking water end, a micro pump, a micro control chip and a processing module, the constant temperature kettle is used to store water, the drinking water end extends into the patient's oral cavity, the micro pump is arranged between the constant temperature kettle and the drinking water end, and is connected to the micro control chip; a temperature and humidity sensor is arranged on a dental tray, the dental tray is arranged on the teeth, and is connected to the micro control chip; when the temperature and humidity sensor detects that the environment in the patient's oral cavity reaches a first threshold, the micro control chip controls the micro pump to turn on, so that the drinking water end sprays the patient's oral cavity; the processing module generates control data of the amount of water drunk each time based on the patient's medical record data, and transmits it to the micro control chip, the micro control chip controls the micro pump based on the control data, so that the drinking water end outputs a preset amount of water, and then feeds water according to the patient's condition through the water feeding structure, avoids the occurrence of choking and coughing, and realizes effective water feeding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0044] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art by reading the detailed description of the preferred embodiments below. The accompanying drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be considered as limiting the present invention. Also, throughout the accompanying drawings, the same reference figures are used to represent the same components. In the drawings:

[0045] Figure 1 It shows a schematic structural diagram of a constant temperature intelligent drinking water system for patients with respiratory failure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 2 It shows a schematic structural diagram of a silicone tube according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0047] Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing the steps of a method for intelligently drinking water at a constant temperature for patients with respiratory failure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0048] Figure 4 A structural schematic diagram of a computer device for implementing a method for intelligently drinking water at a constant temperature for patients with respiratory failure in an embodiment of the present invention is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0049] The exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided in order to enable a more thorough understanding of the present disclosure and to fully convey the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art.

[0050] Embodiment 1:

[0051] The embodiment of the present invention provides a constant temperature intelligent drinking water system for patients with respiratory failure, such as Figure 1As shown, including:

[0052] The constant temperature intelligent drinking water device 101 comprises: a constant temperature kettle 1011, a drinking water end 1012, a micro pump 1013, a micro control chip 1014 and a processing module 1015. The constant temperature kettle 101 is used to store water, the drinking water end 1012 extends into the patient's oral cavity, the micro pump 1013 is arranged between the constant temperature kettle 1011 and the drinking water end 1012, and is connected to the micro control chip 1014;

[0053] The temperature and humidity sensor 102 is disposed on a dental tray, which is disposed on the teeth and connected to a microcontroller chip;

[0054] When the temperature and humidity sensor 102 detects that the environment in the patient's mouth reaches a threshold, the microcontroller chip 1014 controls the micro pump 1013 to start, so that the drinking water end 1012 sprays the patient's mouth;

[0055] The processing module 1015 generates control data of the amount of water drunk each time based on the patient's medical history data, and transmits it to the microcontroller chip 1014. The microcontroller chip 1014 controls the micro pump 1013 based on the control data so that the drinking end 1012 outputs a preset amount of water.

[0056] First, the constant temperature intelligent drinking water device 101 includes a water storage part and a water delivery part, wherein the water delivery part is a drinking water end 1012, such as Figure 2 As shown, the drinking end 1012 is a silicone hose, and a plurality of openings are provided on the silicone hose. The silicone hose will not cause oral discomfort when inserted into the patient's oral cavity. The water storage part and the water delivery part are connected by a connecting pipe, specifically, the constant temperature kettle 1011 and the drinking end 1012 are directly connected by a connecting pipe, and the micro pump 1013 is provided between the constant temperature kettle 1011 and the drinking end 1012, and is connected to the micro control chip 1014.

[0057] The constant temperature kettle 1011 has the function of maintaining a constant water temperature, thereby preventing the stored water from cooling down and causing discomfort to the patient when feeding water.

[0058] In an optional implementation, the constant temperature intelligent drinking water device 101 further includes: a water level monitoring sensor for monitoring the water level line in the constant temperature kettle 1011; a water inlet pump connected to the microcontroller chip 1014; when the water level monitoring sensor detects that the water level line in the constant temperature kettle is lower than the first preset water level line, the microcontroller chip 1014 controls the water inlet pump to start, so that the water supply end connected to the water inlet pump provides drinking water; when the water level monitoring sensor detects that the water level line in the constant temperature kettle is higher than the second preset water level line, the microcontroller chip 1014 controls the water inlet pump to be turned off. Thus, the supply from the water supply end is stopped. By monitoring the water level line, the water storage capacity in the constant temperature kettle is effectively ensured.

[0059] In an optional embodiment, the constant temperature intelligent drinking water device 101 further includes:

[0060] The water quality monitor includes: a pH sensor for monitoring the acidity and alkalinity of the water in the constant temperature kettle; an electrochemical biomarker sensor for monitoring whether the water in the constant temperature kettle 1011 contains pollutants;

[0061] A drainage pump connected to the microcontroller chip 1014;

[0062] When the water quality monitor detects that the pH value of the water in the thermostatic kettle exceeds the standard or contains pollutants, the microcontroller chip controls the drain pump to drain water and turns off the micro pump 1013 .

[0063] The water quality monitor is used to monitor the water quality in the thermostatic kettle 1011, which directly affects the health of the patient. The drainage pump is used to drain the water in the thermostatic kettle 1011. At the same time, the micro pump 1013 must be turned off to stop the supply of such water to the patient, and the water level monitoring sensor must also be turned off to avoid misjudgment.

[0064] In a specific embodiment, a dental tray is set inside the patient's mouth and is set on the teeth. The system also provides a temperature and humidity sensor 102, which is set on the dental tray and connected to the microcontroller chip 1014, which can be specifically connected wirelessly, such as Bluetooth.

[0065] First, when the temperature and humidity sensor 102 detects that the environment in the patient's mouth reaches a threshold, that is, the temperature is lower than the first threshold and the humidity is lower than the second threshold, it is confirmed that the patient needs to be fed with water. At this time, the microcontroller chip 1014 controls the micro pump 1013 to start, so that the drinking water end 1012 sprays the patient's mouth. The spray makes the patient's mouth moist, but the purpose of feeding water is not achieved at this time.

[0066] Next, the processing module 1015 generates control data of the amount of water drunk each time based on the patient's medical record data.

[0067] Specifically, processing module 1015 obtains the patient's weight data; based on the weight data, obtains the patient's maximum and minimum daily water intake according to the amount of fluid replacement per kilogram per day; generates the patient's target daily water intake based on the patient's medical record data, the maximum and minimum daily water intake; generates the amount of water consumed each time based on the patient's medical record data and the target daily water intake; and generates corresponding control data based on the amount of water consumed each time.

[0068] For patients with respiratory failure, sufficient water intake must be ensured every day to ensure that the body does not appear due to dehydration. First, the maximum and minimum daily water intake of the patient is obtained based on the patient's weight. For patients with respiratory failure, the daily water intake standard is 60-80ml / kg. For a 50kg patient, the maximum daily water intake is 4000ml, and the minimum daily water intake is 3000ml. Next, determine the patient's target daily water intake. Specifically, the patient's medical record data is obtained and can be sent remotely to the constant temperature intelligent drinking water device. Determine the patient's target daily water intake based on the patient's medical record data, the maximum daily water intake, and the minimum daily water intake.

[0069] For example, according to the patient's blood gas analysis, respiratory failure is divided into type 1 and type 2. For patients with type 1 respiratory failure, they have severe hypoxia, and their breathing rate will increase compensatorily. These patients have fluid loss, so they need to be given fluid replacement and should drink more water. Therefore, the patient's target daily water intake is the maximum amount of water to drink that day. For patients with type 2 respiratory failure, that is, respiratory failure caused by cor pulmonale or acute left heart failure, the patient's water intake should be appropriately restricted. Therefore, the patient's target water intake is the minimum daily water intake.

[0070] Of course, for other cases of respiratory failure, the average value can be obtained based on the maximum and minimum daily water intake.

[0071] Next, the amount of water consumed each time is generated based on the patient's medical record data and the target daily water intake.

[0072] For example, according to the mental state in the patient's medical record data, the drinking time is arranged in the morning or afternoon. According to the mental state, the drinking time is reasonably distributed and the amount of water drunk each time is limited, thereby generating corresponding control data.

[0073] Next, the control data is transmitted to the microcontroller chip 1014 , and the microcontroller chip 1014 controls the micro pump 1013 based on the control data, so that the drinking water end 1012 outputs a preset amount of water.

[0074] When the microcontroller chip 1014 controls the drinking water end 1012 to feed water and replenish fluid, the micro pump 1013 can be gradually controlled to open larger at first. In this process, the swallowing function detector also needs to cooperate.

[0075] Specifically, the system also includes: a swallowing function detector, which is arranged in the throat of the patient and is used to evaluate the patient's swallowing function; based on the swallowing function, the drainage speed of each water intake is controlled.

[0076] The swallowing function detector specifically detects the pressure changes in the pharynx when the patient swallows, and specifically analyzes the patient's swallowing function based on the peak pharyngeal contraction pressure and time, upper esophageal sphincter resting pressure, relaxation rate and relaxation time, etc. If the patient's swallowing function is strong, the drainage speed can be appropriately accelerated, and if the patient's swallowing function is weak, the drainage speed can be appropriately slowed down.

[0077] In an optional embodiment, the constant temperature intelligent drinking water device further includes: a storage module for storing the amount of water the patient drinks each time and the drainage speed. The storage capacity of the storage module is limited and can store information for a period of time.

[0078] Moreover, the swallowing function monitor is also used to monitor whether the patient has choking; when choking occurs, the microcontroller chip 1014 controls the storage module to store the number and time of choking.

[0079] The data stored in the storage module can be temporarily stored in the constant temperature intelligent drinking water device so that medical staff can view it in time.

[0080] In an optional embodiment, the system further includes: a cloud server connected to multiple constant temperature intelligent drinking water devices, which is used to record each patient's drinking, choking and nursing conditions. It provides data storage function for all patients using the constant temperature intelligent drinking water device, which is helpful for subsequent disease progression and complication prediction.

[0081] Moreover, the system of the present invention can slowly deliver water into the patient's mouth at a fixed rate and in a quantitative manner to meet the needs of different patients, effectively avoiding choking and coughing, so that the patient does not need to exert any effort during the drinking process, and effectively preventing the occurrence of acute left heart failure caused by excessive drinking, thereby improving the condition.

[0082] One or more technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0083] The present invention provides a constant temperature intelligent drinking water system for patients with respiratory failure, comprising: a constant temperature intelligent drinking water device, comprising: a constant temperature kettle, a drinking water end, a micro pump, a micro control chip and a processing module, the constant temperature kettle is used to store water, the drinking water end extends into the patient's oral cavity, the micro pump is arranged between the constant temperature kettle and the drinking water end, and is connected to the micro control chip; a temperature and humidity sensor is arranged on a dental tray, the dental tray is arranged on the teeth, and is connected to the micro control chip; when the temperature and humidity sensor detects that the environment in the patient's oral cavity reaches a first threshold, the micro control chip controls the micro pump to turn on, so that the drinking water end sprays the patient's oral cavity; the processing module generates control data of the amount of water drunk each time based on the patient's medical record data, and transmits it to the micro control chip, the micro control chip controls the micro pump based on the control data, so that the drinking water end outputs a preset amount of water, and then feeds water according to the patient's condition through the water feeding structure, avoids the occurrence of choking and coughing, and realizes effective water feeding.

[0084] Embodiment 2:

[0085] Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a method for constant temperature intelligent drinking water for patients with respiratory failure, which is applied to the constant temperature intelligent drinking water system for patients with respiratory failure described in embodiment 1. Figure 3 As shown, including:

[0086] S301, detecting whether the environment in the patient's oral cavity reaches a threshold;

[0087] S302, if yes, control the micro pump to start, so that the drinking water end sprays toward the patient's mouth;

[0088] S303, obtaining the patient's medical record data;

[0089] S304, generating control data of the amount of water drunk each time based on the medical record data;

[0090] S305: Based on the control data, control the micro pump so that the drinking water end outputs a preset amount of water.

[0091] In an optional embodiment, the method further includes: evaluating the patient's swallowing function during the patient's drinking process; and controlling the drainage speed of each amount of water drunk based on the swallowing function.

[0092] In an optional embodiment, the method further includes: monitoring whether the patient has choking; and when choking occurs, controlling and storing the number and time of choking.

[0093] In an optional implementation, S304 includes:

[0094] Obtain the patient's weight data;

[0095] Based on the body weight data, the maximum and minimum daily water intake of the patient is obtained according to the amount of fluid replacement per kilogram per day;

[0096] Generate the patient's target daily water intake based on the patient's medical record data, maximum daily water intake and minimum daily water intake;

[0097] Generate the amount of water consumed each time based on the patient's medical record data and target daily water intake;

[0098] Based on the amount of water drunk each time, corresponding control data is generated.

[0099] In an optional implementation, it also includes:

[0100] Record each patient's drinking, choking and nursing conditions.

[0101] Embodiment three:

[0102] Based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer device, such as Figure 4 As shown, it includes a memory 404, a processor 402, and a computer program stored in the memory 404 and executable on the processor 402. When the processor 402 executes the program, the steps of the above-mentioned constant temperature intelligent drinking water method for patients with respiratory failure are implemented.

[0103] Among them, Figure 4 In the embodiment of the present invention, a bus architecture (represented by bus 400) is shown, which may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, and bus 400 links various circuits including one or more processors represented by processor 402 and memory represented by memory 404. Bus 400 may also link various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art and are therefore not further described herein. Bus interface 406 provides an interface between bus 400 and receiver 401 and transmitter 403. Receiver 401 and transmitter 403 may be the same element, namely a transceiver, providing a unit for communicating with various other devices over a transmission medium. Processor 402 is responsible for managing bus 400 and general processing, while memory 404 may be used to store data used by processor 402 when performing operations.

[0104] Embodiment 4:

[0105] Based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored. When the program is executed by a processor, the steps of the above-mentioned constant temperature intelligent drinking water method for patients with respiratory failure are implemented.

[0106] The algorithm and display provided herein are not inherently related to any particular computer, virtual system or other device. Various general purpose systems can also be used together with the teachings based on this. According to the above description, it is obvious that the structure required for constructing such systems. In addition, the present invention is not directed to any specific programming language either. It should be understood that various programming languages ​​can be utilized to realize the content of the present invention described herein, and the description of the above specific languages ​​is for disclosing the best mode of the present invention.

[0107] In the description provided herein, a large number of specific details are described. However, it is understood that embodiments of the present invention can be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, structures and techniques are not shown in detail so as not to obscure the understanding of this description.

[0108] Similarly, it should be understood that in order to streamline the present disclosure and aid in understanding one or more of the various inventive aspects, in the above description of exemplary embodiments of the present invention, the various features of the present invention are sometimes grouped together into a single embodiment, figure, or description thereof. However, this disclosed method should not be interpreted as reflecting the following intention: that the claimed invention requires more features than the features explicitly recorded in each embodiment. More specifically, as reflected in each embodiment, the inventive aspects lie in less than all the features of the single embodiment disclosed above. Therefore, the claims that follow the specific embodiment are hereby expressly incorporated into the specific embodiment, with each claim itself serving as a separate embodiment of the present invention.

[0109] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the modules in the devices in the embodiments may be adaptively changed and arranged in one or more devices different from the embodiments. The modules or units or components in the embodiments may be combined into one module or unit or component, and in addition they may be divided into a plurality of submodules or subunits or subcomponents. Except that at least some of such features and / or processes or units are mutually exclusive, all features disclosed in this specification (including the accompanying claims, abstracts and drawings) and all processes or units of any method or device disclosed in this manner may be combined in any combination. Unless otherwise expressly stated, each feature disclosed in this specification (including the accompanying claims, abstracts and drawings) may be replaced by an alternative feature providing the same, equivalent or similar purpose.

[0110] In addition, those skilled in the art will appreciate that, although some embodiments herein include certain features included in other embodiments but not other features, the combination of features of different embodiments is meant to be within the scope of the present invention and form different embodiments. For example, in a specific embodiment, any one of the claimed embodiments may be used in any combination.

[0111] The various component embodiments of the present invention may be implemented in hardware, or in software modules running on one or more processors, or in a combination thereof. Those skilled in the art should understand that a microprocessor or a digital signal processor (DSP) may be used in practice to implement some or all of the functions of some or all of the components of a constant temperature intelligent drinking water system for patients with respiratory failure and a computer device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The present invention may also be implemented as a device or apparatus program (e.g., a computer program and a computer program product) for executing part or all of the methods described herein. Such a program for implementing the present invention may be stored on a computer-readable medium, or may be in the form of one or more signals. Such a signal may be downloaded from an Internet website, or provided on a carrier signal, or provided in any other form.

[0112] It should be noted that the above embodiments illustrate the present invention rather than limit it, and that those skilled in the art may devise alternative embodiments without departing from the scope of the appended claims. In the claims, any reference symbol between brackets shall not be construed as a limitation on the claims. The word "comprising" does not exclude the presence of elements or steps not listed in the claims. The word "one" or "an" preceding an element does not exclude the presence of a plurality of such elements. The present invention may be implemented by means of hardware comprising a number of different elements and by means of a suitably programmed computer. In a unit claim enumerating a number of devices, several of these devices may be embodied by the same hardware item. The use of the words first, second, and third, etc., does not indicate any order. These words may be interpreted as names.

Claims

1. A constant temperature intelligent drinking water system for patients with respiratory failure, characterized in that: include: A constant temperature intelligent drinking water device, comprising: a constant temperature kettle, a drinking end, a micro pump, a micro control chip and a processing module, wherein the constant temperature kettle is used to store water, the drinking end extends into the patient's oral cavity, the micro pump is arranged between the constant temperature kettle and the drinking end, and is connected to the micro control chip; A temperature and humidity sensor is arranged on a dental tray, which is arranged on the teeth and connected to the microcontroller chip; When the temperature and humidity sensor detects that the environment in the patient's mouth reaches a threshold, the microcontroller chip controls the micro pump to start, so that the drinking water end sprays the patient's mouth; The processing module generates control data of the amount of water drunk each time based on the patient's medical history data, and transmits the data to the microcontroller chip. The microcontroller chip controls the micro pump based on the control data so that the drinking end outputs a preset amount of water.

2. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that The constant temperature intelligent drinking water device also includes: Water level monitoring sensor, used to monitor the water level in the constant temperature kettle; A water inlet pump connected to the microcontroller chip; When the water level monitoring sensor detects that the water level in the constant temperature kettle is lower than a first preset water level, the microcontroller chip controls the water inlet pump to turn on; when the water level monitoring sensor detects that the water level in the constant temperature kettle is higher than a second preset water level, the microcontroller chip controls the water inlet pump to turn off.

3. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that The constant temperature intelligent drinking water device also includes: A water quality monitor, including: a pH sensor for monitoring the acidity and alkalinity of water in a thermostatic kettle; an electrochemical biomarker sensor for monitoring whether there are pollutants in the water in the thermostatic kettle; A drainage pump connected to the microcontroller chip; When the water quality monitor detects that the pH value of the water in the thermostatic kettle exceeds the standard or contains pollutants, the microcontroller chip controls the drainage pump to drain water and turns off the micro pump.

4. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that Also includes: The swallowing function tester is placed in the patient's throat to assess the patient's swallowing function; Based on the swallowing function, the drainage speed of each drinking amount is controlled.

5. The system according to claim 4, characterized in that The constant temperature intelligent drinking water device also includes: The storage module is used to store the amount of water the patient drinks each time and the drainage speed.

6. The system according to claim 5, characterized in that The swallowing function monitor is also used to monitor whether the patient has choking or coughing; When choking occurs, the microcontroller chip controls the storage module to store the number and time of the choking.

7. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that The processing module is used to: Obtain the patient's weight data; Based on the body weight data, the maximum and minimum daily water intake of the patient are obtained according to the amount of fluid replacement per kilogram per day; Generate the patient's target daily water intake based on the patient's medical record data, maximum daily water intake and minimum daily water intake; Generate each water intake amount based on the patient's medical record data and the target daily water intake amount; Based on the amount of water drunk each time, corresponding control data is generated.

8. The system of claim 1, wherein: The drinking water end is a silicone hose, and a plurality of openings are arranged on the silicone hose.

9. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that Also includes: The cloud server is connected to multiple constant temperature intelligent drinking water devices to record each patient's drinking, choking and nursing conditions.

10. A method for providing constant temperature intelligent drinking water for patients with respiratory failure, applied to the constant temperature intelligent drinking water system for patients with respiratory failure as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: include: Detect whether the environment in the patient's mouth reaches the threshold; If so, control the micro pump to start, so that the drinking water end sprays toward the patient's mouth; Obtain patient medical records; Based on the medical record data, generating control data of the amount of water drunk each time; Based on the control data, the micro pump is controlled so that the drinking end outputs a preset amount of water.

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