Maxillary sinus probe for otolaryngology department for optical navigation system

Abstract

The invention provides an otolaryngological maxillary sinus probe for an optical navigation system, which comprises a maxillary sinus probe body, the maxillary sinus probe body comprises a handle and a maxillary sinus probe, the tip of the maxillary sinus probe body is provided with a probe ball head, and the handle is provided with a fixed column; the positioning piece comprises a coordinate body, a reflective ball base and a reflective ball, the reflective ball base is mounted on the coordinate body, and the reflective ball is fixed on the reflective ball base; the buckle is used for connecting the positioning piece and the maxillary sinus probe body and comprises a positioning seat, a locking sliding block and a positioning bead, and the locking sliding block is matched with the positioning bead to fix the positioning seat and the maxillary sinus probe body together. The maxillary sinus probe can enable an optical navigation system to track within a tracking range of a space locator.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, and in particular to an otolaryngology maxillary sinus probe for an optical navigation system. Background Art

[0002] The maxillary sinus probe is a common surgical instrument used in otolaryngology surgeries. It is mainly used to check whether the maxillary sinus has abnormal obstruction, help determine whether the sinus opening is unobstructed, and determine whether there is pus, polyps, cysts or foreign matter. Existing maxillary sinus probes are generally held by doctors and inserted into the cavity, and the operation is performed based on the doctor's experience. If the experience is insufficient or the strength and direction are not selected correctly, it is easy to damage human tissue and cause secondary harm to the patient. If the lesion is not clearly identified during a single exploration, it will be used multiple times, and the amount of residual organic matter, inorganic matter and microorganisms will increase, making disinfection and sterilization difficult, increasing the risk of infection. Existing maxillary sinus probes for otolaryngology are mostly made of stainless steel, which is relatively bulky. Doctors will feel tired due to long-term holding during the operation, which reduces the accuracy of the operation and leads to increased operation time or failure. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention proposes an otolaryngology maxillary sinus probe for an optical navigation system, which can be used in conjunction with the optical navigation system so that the optical navigation system can track the maxillary sinus probe within the tracking range of a spatial locator.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention proposes an otolaryngology maxillary sinus probe for an optical navigation system, comprising a maxillary sinus probe body (10), a positioning member (20) and a buckle (30), wherein the maxillary sinus probe body (10) comprises a handle (12) and a maxillary sinus probe (11) connected to the handle (12), the maxillary sinus probe (11) having a probe ball head (14) at the tip thereof, and a fixing column (13) on the handle (12); the positioning member (20) comprises a coordinate body (21), a reflective ball base (21), and a plurality of reflective ball bases (22). 2) and a reflective ball (23), the reflective ball base (22) being mounted on the coordinate body (21), and the reflective ball (23) being fixed on the reflective ball base (22); the buckle (30) comprising a positioning seat (31), a locking slider (32) and a positioning bead (33), the buckle (30) being used to connect the positioning member (20) and the maxillary sinus probe body (10), the locking slider (32) cooperating with the positioning bead (33) to fix the positioning seat (31) and the maxillary sinus probe body (10) together.

[0005] Preferably, the maxillary sinus probe (11) is linear, and a probe ball head (14) is provided at the end of the probe.

[0006] Preferably, two fixing columns (13) are provided on the handle (12), which are respectively referred to as a first fixing column (131) and a second fixing column (132), and the first fixing column (131) and the second fixing column (132) have different sizes.

[0007] Optionally, the coordinate body (21) can establish a coordinate system in different forms. As long as it can be tracked by the spatial positioning device, any form of the coordinate body (21) is acceptable. In some embodiments, the coordinate body (21) establishes a coordinate system by fixing reflective balls at four points, and the centers of the four reflective balls are coplanar.

[0008] Through the coordinate system established by the positioning member (20), the reflective ball (23) can be tracked by the spatial positioning device of the optical navigation system, the relative position relationship between the maxillary sinus probe body (10) and the positioning member (20) is fixed, and the maxillary sinus probe body (10) can be tracked in real time by the spatial positioning device of the optical navigation system.

[0009] The beneficial effect of the solution of the present application is that the above-mentioned maxillary sinus probe for otolaryngology used in the optical navigation system can be used in surgery, so that the optical navigation system can track the maxillary sinus probe within the tracking range of the spatial locator to achieve intraoperative navigation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the maxillary sinus probe for ENT used in the optical navigation system of the present invention;

[0011] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of an ENT maxillary sinus probe for an optical navigation system of the present invention;

[0012] Figure 3 A structural detail diagram of the maxillary sinus probe for ENT used in the optical navigation system of the present invention;

[0013] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the coordinate body of the maxillary sinus probe for otolaryngology used in the optical navigation system of the present invention.

[0014] Figure markings: 10 - maxillary sinus probe body, 20 - positioning piece, 30 - buckle, 11 - maxillary sinus probe, 12 - handle, 13 - fixing column, 131 - first fixing column, 132 - second fixing column, 14 - probe ball head, 21 - coordinate body, 22 - reflective ball base, 23 - reflective ball, 31 - positioning seat, 32 - locking slider, 33 - positioning bead. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0016] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "first", "second", etc. are used to distinguish similar objects, rather than to describe or indicate a specific order or sequence. The terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0017] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the maxillary sinus probe for otolaryngology used in an optical navigation system proposed by the present invention comprises a maxillary sinus probe body (10), a positioning member (20) and a buckle (30).

[0018] The maxillary sinus probe body (10) comprises a handle (12) and a maxillary sinus probe (11) connected to the handle (12); the maxillary sinus probe (11) is linear and connected to the handle (12); a probe ball head (14) is provided at the tip of the maxillary sinus probe (11); and fixing columns (13) are provided on the handle (12), which are respectively referred to as a first fixing column (131) and a second fixing column (132); the first fixing column (131) and the second fixing column (132) have different sizes.

[0019] The positioning member (20) comprises a coordinate body (21), a reflective ball base (22) and a reflective ball (23); the reflective ball base (22) is mounted on the coordinate body (21), and the reflective ball (23) is fixed on the reflective ball base (22); the coordinate body (21) can establish a coordinate system in different forms, and any form of the coordinate body (21) is acceptable as long as it can be tracked by a spatial positioning device. In some embodiments, Figure 4 As shown, the coordinate body (21) establishes a coordinate system by fixing the reflective balls at 4 points, and the centers of the 4 reflective balls are coplanar. The coordinate system established in this way is unique.

[0020] The buckle (30) comprises a positioning seat (31), a locking slider (32) and a positioning bead (33). The buckle (30) is used to connect the positioning piece (20) and the maxillary sinus probe body (10). The locking slider (32) cooperates with the positioning bead (33) to fix the positioning seat (31) and the maxillary sinus probe body (10) together.

[0021] One end of the positioning seat (31) is connected to the coordinate body (21), and the other end is matched with the handle (12) through two holes at the bottom of the positioning seat (31) and the fixing column (13). The positioning seat (31) and the handle (12) are slid and locked by the locking slider (32). During the locking process, there is a recessed portion inside the locking slider (32) that can be matched with the positioning bead (33). The locking slider (32) is slid and locked until the recessed portion matches with the positioning bead (33), and the locking is completed.

[0022] The reflective ball (23) can be tracked by the spatial positioning device of the optical navigation system through the coordinate system established by the positioning member (20); the coordinate system and the maxillary sinus probe (11) are relatively stationary; the maxillary sinus probe (11) and its tip can be described by the coordinate system, and the description is stable; the maxillary sinus probe body (10) can be tracked in real time by the spatial positioning device of the optical navigation system.

[0023] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An otolaryngology maxillary sinus probe for an optical navigation system, characterized in that: The invention comprises a maxillary sinus probe body (10), a positioning member (20) and a buckle (30); the maxillary sinus probe body (10) comprises a handle (12) and a maxillary sinus probe (11) connected to the handle (12); a probe ball head (14) is provided at the tip of the probe; the handle (12) is provided with a fixing column (13); the positioning member (20) comprises a coordinate body (21), a reflective ball base (22) and a reflective ball (23); the reflective ball base (22) The reflective ball (23) is mounted on the coordinate body (21), and is fixed on the reflective ball base (22); the buckle (30) comprises a positioning seat (31), a locking slider (32) and a positioning bead (33); the buckle (30) is used to connect the positioning member (20) and the maxillary sinus probe body (10); the locking slider (32) cooperates with the positioning bead (33) to fix the positioning seat (31) and the maxillary sinus probe body (10) together.

2. The maxillary sinus probe for otolaryngology for an optical navigation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The maxillary sinus probe (11) is linear, and a probe ball head (14) is provided at the end.

3. The maxillary sinus probe for an otolaryngology optical navigation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two fixing columns (13) are provided on the handle (12), which are respectively referred to as a first fixing column (131) and a second fixing column (132). The first fixing column (131) and the second fixing column (132) have different sizes.

4. The maxillary sinus probe for an otolaryngology optical navigation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A coordinate system is established through the positioning member (20), the reflective ball (23) can be tracked by a spatial positioning device of an optical navigation system, the relative position relationship between the maxillary sinus probe body (10) and the positioning member (20) is fixed, and the maxillary sinus probe body (10) can be tracked in real time by the spatial positioning device of the optical navigation system.

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