Adjustable grinding frame for brake disc production
By designing an adjustable grinding frame for brake disc production, using limit components, air guides and adjustment components, the problems of lack of flexibility, imprecise control and insufficient heat dissipation of brake disc grinding tools in the prior art are solved, and an efficient and precise grinding process is achieved, ensuring the surface quality and service life of the brake disc.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510207149.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-02-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing brake disc grinding tools lack flexibility and are difficult to adapt to brake discs of different sizes and models. The control of the workpiece is not accurate enough during the grinding process, which can easily cause excessive or insufficient grinding, affecting the surface quality and service life of the brake disc. In addition, the heat generated during the grinding process is not easy to be discharged quickly, which may cause local overheating of the brake disc, affecting its material performance and dimensional stability.
An adjustable grinding frame for brake disc production is designed to achieve rapid position stability of the workpiece through the set limiting component; the air guide prevents the workpiece temperature from rising during grinding, and blows the generated debris off the surface of the workpiece by blowing air; the adjustment component uses servo motors and heat dissipates the workpiece to ensure that the workpiece remains stable during high-speed rotation.
It realizes flexible adaptation to brake discs of different sizes and models, improves grinding accuracy, avoids excessive or insufficient grinding, and ensures the surface quality and service life of the brake disc. In addition, through effective heat dissipation and fixation, local overheating of the brake disc is avoided, and its material performance and dimensional stability are improved.
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Figure CN119681722A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of brake disc grinding, in particular to an adjustable grinding frame for brake disc production. Background Art
[0002] In the modern automobile industry, brake discs are an important part of the braking system and play a vital role. They slow down or stop the vehicle through the contact of friction materials (brake pads). Therefore, the surface quality, dimensional accuracy and thermal stability of brake discs are directly related to the braking performance and safety of the vehicle. With the continuous advancement of automobile technology, the performance requirements for brake discs are getting higher and higher. This is not only reflected in their material and structural design, but also in the refined management of their production process. The production of brake discs involves multiple links, among which the grinding process is particularly critical. Grinding can not only remove burrs, oxide layers and other surface defects generated by the brake disc during casting or processing, but also improve the flatness and roughness of the brake disc, ensuring that it can achieve effective and uniform friction with the brake pad during use. Therefore, the quality of grinding directly affects the overall performance and life of the brake disc.
[0003] However, the existing brake disc grinding tools have some shortcomings in application. On the one hand, traditional grinding tools often lack flexibility and are difficult to adapt to brake discs of different sizes and models, resulting in frequent equipment adjustment during the grinding process, which increases production preparation time and labor intensity. On the other hand, these tools do not have precise control over the workpiece during the grinding process, which can easily cause excessive or insufficient grinding, affecting the surface quality and service life of the brake disc. In addition, the existing grinding tools also have defects in heat dissipation. The heat generated during the grinding process is not easy to be discharged quickly, which may cause local overheating of the brake disc, thereby affecting its material properties and dimensional stability. In addition, when simply fixing the brake disc, the staff needs to perform multi-layer socketing to install the brake disc on the grinding lathe, which is more troublesome to operate. In addition, the general clamping tool has less fixing surface for the brake disc and cannot fix the brake disc from all directions. The brake disc may be slightly displaced during high-speed rotation, affecting the grinding accuracy. For this reason, an adjustable grinding rack for brake disc production is needed to solve the existing shortcomings. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and to provide an adjustable grinding frame for brake disc production. Through the setting of the limit assembly, the guide plate is driven to move along the radial direction of the cylinder, thereby pushing the limit plate to move synchronously until the outer side of the limit plate conflicts with the inner wall of the axial hole of the protrusion, so that the axis of the protrusion coincides with the axis of the adjusting cylinder, so that the workpiece can quickly maintain a stable position; through the setting of the air guide, the temperature of the workpiece is prevented from rising during the grinding process, thereby preventing the deformation of the workpiece surface caused by excessive temperature, and at the same time, it is beneficial to blow the generated debris away from the surface of the workpiece by blowing air; through the setting of the adjusting assembly, the heat dissipation pipe can dissipate the heat to the workpiece by blowing air on the one hand, and on the other hand, it is beneficial to use its own structure to fix the main body of the workpiece, so that the workpiece remains stable during high-speed rotation.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an adjustable grinding frame for brake disc production, comprising a workpiece and a mounting member, the workpiece comprising a protruding portion and a main body, and the protruding portion and the main body are integrally formed, the mounting member comprising a cylinder member, a support rod and an air guide member, the cylinder member passes through the protruding portion, the outer side of the cylinder member is fixedly connected to a limiting cover one, and the outer side of the cylinder member is slidably connected to a limiting cover two, the protruding portion is located on opposite sides of the limiting cover one and the limiting cover two, a limiting assembly is arranged on the cylinder member, the limiting assembly is located on opposite sides of the limiting cover one and the limiting cover two, and the limiting assembly is movably connected to the inner wall of the protruding portion, a plurality of heat sinks are movably connected to the air guide member, the heat sinks are distributed in a circular array, and the outer sides of the heat sinks are movably connected to the inner wall of the main body, an adjusting assembly is arranged on the support rod, and the adjusting assembly is fixedly connected to the heat sink.
[0006] The present invention is further configured as follows: the limit assembly includes a moving ring, a guide block, a connecting rod 1, a limit plate and a guide plate, the moving ring is symmetrically arranged, the outer side of the moving ring is fixedly connected with a plurality of guide blocks, and the guide blocks are distributed in a circular array, the limit plate is located on the opposite side of the moving ring, and the limit plate is distributed in a circular array, the outer side of the limit plate is in conflict with the inner side of the protrusion, the inner side of the limit plate is fixedly connected with a guide plate, both sides of the guide plate are movably connected with a connecting rod 1 through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the connecting rod 1 is movably connected to the outer side of the guide block through a rotating shaft.
[0007] The present invention is further configured such that the movable ring and the guide block are both movably connected to the interior of the cylinder, the end of the guide plate away from the limiting plate is movably connected to the interior of the cylinder, the interior of the cylinder is movably connected with an adjustment cylinder, a group of symmetrical threads are provided on the outer side of the adjustment cylinder, the adjustment cylinder passes through the movable ring, and the adjustment cylinder is threadedly connected to the movable ring.
[0008] The present invention is further configured such that a plurality of slide grooves are provided on the outer side of one end of the cylinder, a plurality of connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the inner side of the second limiting cover, the connecting blocks and the slide grooves are distributed in a circular array, and the connecting blocks are respectively slidably connected to the slide grooves, one end of the cylinder is threadedly connected to the limiting cylinder, and one end of the limiting cylinder is in conflict with the outer side of the second limiting cover.
[0009] The present invention is further configured such that the air guide member includes a accommodating bin, an air guide duct and a centrifugal fan, the air guide ducts are distributed in a circular array, the air guide ducts are all fixedly connected to the outside of the accommodating bin, and the centrifugal fan is fixedly connected to the inside of the accommodating bin, the cylinder member is fixedly connected to one side of the accommodating bin, and the support rod is fixedly connected to the other side of the accommodating bin, and the interior of the adjusting cylinder, the interior of the accommodating bin and the interior of the air guide duct are connected in sequence.
[0010] The present invention is further configured such that the heat sink includes a movable tube and a heat dissipation tube, the movable tubes are distributed in a circular array, the movable tubes are movably connected to the outside of the air guide tube, and the other ends of the movable tubes are fixedly connected to the heat dissipation tube.
[0011] The present invention is further configured such that a plurality of heat dissipation holes are provided on the outer side of the heat dissipation pipe, and the outer side of the heat dissipation pipe conflicts with the inner side of the main body, and the interior of the air guide pipe, the interior of the moving pipe and the interior of the heat dissipation pipe are sequentially connected.
[0012] The present invention is further configured as follows: the adjustment component includes a connecting rod 2, a guide ring and a driving rod, the outer side of the driving rod is provided with a thread, the driving rod passes through the axis of the guide ring, and the driving rod is threadedly connected to the guide ring, and the outer side of the guide ring is movably connected to a plurality of connecting rods 2 through a rotating shaft, the connecting rods 2 are distributed in a circular array, and the other ends of the connecting rods 2 are respectively movably connected to the outer side of the moving tube through a rotating shaft.
[0013] The present invention is further configured such that the driving rod is movably connected to the outer side of the support rod through a bearing, the support rod passes through the guide ring, and the support rod is movably connected to the guide ring.
[0014] The present invention is further configured such that a servo motor is fixedly connected inside the support rod, and an output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the driving rod.
[0015] Beneficial effects:
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the adjustable grinding rack for brake disc production has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The present invention uses a limit assembly to rotate the adjusting cylinder. Since the adjusting cylinder is threadedly connected to the moving ring and the guide block is movably connected to the cylinder, the two moving rings are brought close to each other, driving the connecting rod 1 to rotate. The angle between the connecting rods gradually decreases, driving the guide piece to move along the radial direction of the cylinder, thereby pushing the limit piece to move synchronously until the outer side of the limit piece conflicts with the inner wall of the axial hole of the raised part, so that the axis of the raised part coincides with the axis of the adjusting cylinder, so that the workpiece can quickly maintain a stable position.
[0018] 2. The present invention provides an air guide, wherein the heat dissipation hole part is connected with the inner heat dissipation groove of the main body, and the other part is connected with the outer side of the main body, so that part of the wind is blown out from the heat dissipation groove, and the other part of the wind is blown out from the main body along its surface, so as to cool the workpiece during the grinding process, avoid the workpiece temperature rising during the grinding process, thereby avoiding deformation of the workpiece surface caused by excessive temperature, and at the same time facilitate to blow the generated debris away from the surface of the workpiece by blowing.
[0019] 3. The present invention starts the servo motor by setting an adjustment component to drive the driving rod to rotate. Since the driving rod is threadedly connected to the guide ring, the support rod limits the movable direction of the guide ring, so that the guide ring moves close to the accommodating bin, causing the second connecting rod to rotate, thereby pushing the movable tube to move outward along the air guide tube until the outer side of the heat dissipation tube conflicts with the inner side of the main body. On the one hand, the heat dissipation tube can dissipate the heat of the workpiece by blowing air, and on the other hand, it is beneficial to use its own structure to fix the main body of the workpiece, so that the workpiece remains stable during high-speed rotation.
[0020] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be set forth in part in the following description and, in part, will be apparent to those skilled in the art based on an examination of the following or may be taught from the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the components except the workpiece of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the workpiece structure of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting member of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting member, the heat sink and the workpiece of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protective cover, the cylinder and the limit assembly of the present invention;
[0029] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limit assembly of the present invention;
[0030] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating component of the present invention;
[0031] Fig.11 For the present invention Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.
[0032] In the figure: 1. workpiece; 101. raised part; 102. main body; 2. mounting part; 201. cylinder part; 202. support rod; 203. storage compartment; 204. air guide duct; 205. centrifugal fan; 3. limit cover 1; 4. limit cover 2; 5. limit assembly; 501. moving ring; 502. guide block; 503. connecting rod 1; 504. limit plate; 505. guide plate; 6. heat sink; 601. moving tube; 602. heat sink; 7. adjustment assembly; 701. connecting rod 2; 702. guide ring; 703. driving rod; 8. adjustment cylinder; 9. slide groove; 10. connecting block; 11. limit cylinder; 12. heat dissipation hole; 13. servo motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0034] like Figure 1-Figure 11As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: an adjustable grinding rack for brake disc production, comprising a workpiece 1 and a mounting member 2, the workpiece 1 comprising a raised portion 101 and a main body 102, and the raised portion 101 and the main body 102 are integrally formed, the mounting member 2 comprises a cylinder 201, a support rod 202 and an air guide, the tail end of the support rod 202 is connected to a control mechanism, and a cutter is located on one side of the workpiece 1, the support rod 202 is driven to rotate by the control mechanism, so that the workpiece 1 rotates at a high speed, and the surface of the workpiece 1 is ground by feeding the cutter, the cylinder 201 passes through the raised portion 101, the outer side of the cylinder 201 is fixedly connected to a limiting cover 3, and the cylinder 2 The outer side of 01 is slidably connected with the limit cover 24, the raised part 101 is located on the opposite sides of the limit cover 13 and the limit cover 24, the limit cover 13 and the limit cover are both hollow structures, which is convenient for the heat dissipation during the grinding process, and a limit component 5 is arranged on the cylinder 201, the limit component 5 is located on the opposite sides of the limit cover 13 and the limit cover 24, and the limit component 5 is movably connected to the inner wall of the raised part 101, and a plurality of heat sinks 6 are movably connected to the air guide part, the heat sinks 6 are distributed in a circular array, and the outer sides of the heat sinks 6 are movably connected to the inner wall of the main body 102, and an adjustment component 7 is arranged on the support rod 202, and the adjustment component 7 is fixedly connected to the heat sink 6.
[0035] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, the limiting assembly 5 includes a moving ring 501, a guide block 502, a connecting rod 503, a limiting piece 504 and a guide piece 505. The moving ring 501 is symmetrically arranged. The outer side of the moving ring 501 is fixedly connected with a plurality of guide blocks 502, and the guide blocks 502 are arranged in a circular array to limit the moving direction of the moving ring 501. The limiting piece 504 is located on the opposite side of the moving ring 501, and the limiting piece 504 is arranged in a circular array. The outer side of the limiting piece 504 conflicts with the inner side of the protrusion 101, and the inner side of the limiting piece 504 The two sides are fixedly connected with guide plates 505, which help to control the moving direction of the limiting plate 504 so that the limiting plate 504 moves radially along the cylinder 201. The outer side of the limiting plate 504 fits with the inner side of the axial hole of the protrusion 101, and the surface of the limiting plate 504 is provided with a plurality of grooves for increasing the friction between the limiting plate 504 and the axial hole of the protrusion 101. Both sides of the guide plate 505 are movably connected with connecting rods 503 through rotating shafts, and the other ends of the connecting rods 503 are movably connected to the outer sides of the guide blocks 502 through rotating shafts.
[0036] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9As shown, the movable ring 501 and the guide block 502 are both movably connected to the interior of the cylinder 201, and the end of the guide plate 505 away from the limiting plate 504 is movably connected to the interior of the cylinder 201. The interior of the cylinder 201 is movably connected with an adjusting cylinder 8, and a group of symmetrical threads are provided on the outer side of the adjusting cylinder 8. The adjusting cylinder 8 passes through the movable ring 501, and the adjusting cylinder 8 is threadedly connected to the movable ring 501.
[0037] Rotate the adjusting cylinder 8. Since the adjusting cylinder 8 is threadedly connected to the moving ring 501, and the guide block 502 is movably connected to the cylinder 201, the two moving rings 501 are brought close to each other, driving the connecting rod 503 to rotate. The angle between the connecting rods 503 gradually decreases, driving the guide piece 505 to move along the radial direction of the cylinder 201, thereby pushing the limiting piece 504 to move synchronously until the outer side of the limiting piece 504 contacts the inner wall of the axial hole of the protrusion 101, so that the axis of the protrusion 101 coincides with the axis of the adjusting cylinder 8, so that the workpiece 1 can quickly maintain a stable position.
[0038] like Figure 1 , Figure 7 and Fig.10 As shown, a plurality of slide grooves 9 are provided on the outer side of one end of the cylinder 201, and a plurality of connecting blocks 10 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the limiting cover 2 4. The connecting blocks 10 and the slide grooves 9 are distributed in a circular array, and the connecting blocks 10 are slidingly connected to the slide grooves 9 respectively. A limiting cylinder 11 is threadedly connected to one end of the cylinder 201, and one end of the limiting cylinder 11 is in conflict with the outer side of the limiting cover 2 4.
[0039] By cooperating with the connecting block 10 and the slide groove 9, the moving direction of the limit cover 2 4 remains fixed, and the cooperation between the limit cover 1 3 and the limit cover 2 4 is beneficial to enhance the stability of the protrusion 101 and avoid vibration deviation of the workpiece 1 along the axial direction of the adjustment cylinder 8.
[0040] like Figure 1 , Figure 6 and Fig.11As shown, the air guide member includes a storage bin 203, an air guide duct 204 and a centrifugal fan 205. The air guide ducts 204 are distributed in a circular array. The air guide ducts 204 are all fixedly connected to the outside of the storage bin 203, and the centrifugal fan 205 is fixedly connected to the inside of the storage bin 203. The cylinder 201 is fixedly connected to one side of the storage bin 203, and the support rod 202 is fixedly connected to the other side of the storage bin 203. The inside of the adjustment cylinder 8, the inside of the storage bin 203 and the inside of the air guide duct 204 are respectively The heat sink 6 includes a movable tube 601 and a heat dissipation tube 602. The movable tubes 601 are distributed in a circular array. The movable tubes 601 are movably connected to the outside of the air duct 204, and the other ends of the movable tubes 601 are fixedly connected to the heat dissipation tube 602. A plurality of heat dissipation holes 12 are provided on the outside of the heat dissipation tube 602, and the outside of the heat dissipation tube 602 is in conflict with the inside of the main body 102. The inside of the air duct 204, the inside of the movable tube 601 and the inside of the heat dissipation tube 602 are sequentially connected.
[0041] The centrifugal fan 205 is started, and the wind enters the interior of the containing chamber 203 along the axis of the regulating tube 8. Under the action of the centrifugal fan 205, the wind moves radially along the containing chamber 203 to the interior of the four air ducts 204, and enters the interior of the moving tube 601 and the heat dissipation tube 602 along the air duct 204, and finally blows out from the heat dissipation hole 12. Since the heat dissipation tube 602 conflicts with the inner side of the main body 102, part of the heat dissipation hole 12 is connected with the inner heat dissipation groove of the main body 102, and the other part is connected with the outer side of the main body 102, so that part of the wind is blown out from the heat dissipation groove, and the other part of the wind is blown out from the main body 102 along its surface, so as to cool the workpiece 1 during the grinding process, avoid the temperature increase of the workpiece 1 during the grinding process, thereby avoiding deformation of the surface of the workpiece 1 caused by excessive temperature, and at the same time, it is beneficial to blow the generated debris away from the surface of the workpiece 1 by blowing.
[0042] like Figure 1 and Fig.10 As shown, the adjustment component 7 includes a connecting rod 2 701, a guide ring 702 and a driving rod 703. The outer side of the driving rod 703 is provided with a thread. The driving rod 703 passes through the axis of the guide ring 702 and is threadedly connected to the guide ring 702. The outer side of the guide ring 702 is movably connected with several connecting rods 2 701 through a rotating shaft. The connecting rods 2 701 are distributed in a circular array. The other ends of the connecting rods 2 701 are movably connected to the outer side of the moving tube 601 through a rotating shaft. The driving rod 703 is movably connected to the outer side of the support rod 202 through a bearing. The support rod 202 passes through the guide ring 702 and is movably connected to the guide ring 702. The support rod 202 is fixedly connected to a servo motor 13 inside, and the output end of the servo motor 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the driving rod 703.
[0043] Start the servo motor 13 to drive the driving rod 703 to rotate. Since the driving rod 703 is threadedly connected to the guide ring 702, the support rod 202 limits the movement direction of the guide ring 702, so that the guide ring 702 moves close to the accommodating bin 203, causing the connecting rod 2 701 to rotate, thereby pushing the moving tube 601 to move outward along the air guide tube 204 until the outer side of the heat dissipation tube 602 conflicts with the inner side of the main body 102. On the one hand, the heat dissipation tube 602 can dissipate the heat to the workpiece 1 by blowing air, and on the other hand, it is beneficial to use its own structure to fix the main body 102 of the workpiece 1, so that the workpiece 1 remains stable during high-speed rotation.
[0044] Working principle: When in use, first, the workpiece 1 is sleeved on the outer side of the mounting member 2, so that the raised portion 101 is sleeved on the outer side of the cylinder 201, and the inner side of the raised portion 101 conflicts with the limit cover 1 3. Subsequently, by aligning the connecting blocks 10 with the slide grooves 9 respectively, the limit cover 2 4 is slidably connected to the outer side of the cylinder 201, and the limit cover 2 4 conflicts with the outer side of the raised portion 101. Then, the limit cylinder 11 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the cylinder 201, and then the adjusting cylinder 8 is rotated. Since the adjusting cylinder 8 is threadedly connected to the moving ring 501, the guide block 502 is movably connected to the cylinder 201, so that the two moving rings 501 are close to each other. The servo motor 13 is started to drive the driving rod 703 to rotate, and the angle between the driving rod 703 and the guide ring 702 is gradually reduced, which drives the guide plate 505 to move along the radial direction of the cylinder 201, thereby pushing the limiting plate 504 to move synchronously until the outer side of the limiting plate 504 conflicts with the inner wall of the axial hole of the protrusion 101, and finally, the limiting cylinder 11 is rotated toward the protrusion 101, so that the end of the limiting cylinder 11 conflicts with the outer side of the limiting cover, thereby limiting the position of the protrusion 101 through the limiting cover 3, the limiting cover 4 and the limiting plate 504; the servo motor 13 is started to drive the driving rod 703 to rotate, and the driving rod 703 is threadedly connected with the guide ring 702. Then, the support rod 202 limits the movable direction of the guide ring 702, so that the guide ring 702 moves close to the storage bin 203, so that the second connecting rod 701 rotates, thereby pushing the moving tube 601 to move outward along the air guide tube 204 until the outer side of the heat dissipation tube 602 conflicts with the inner side of the main body 102. The tail end of the support rod 202 is connected to the control mechanism, and the cutter is located on one side of the workpiece 1. The control mechanism drives the support rod 202 to rotate, so that the workpiece 1 rotates at a high speed, and the surface of the workpiece 1 is polished by the cutter feeding method. In this process, the centrifugal fan 205 is started, and the wind is blown along the axis of the regulating cylinder 8. The wind enters the interior of the containing chamber 203, and under the action of the centrifugal fan 205, the wind moves radially along the containing chamber 203 to the interior of the four air ducts 204, and enters the interior of the moving tube 601 and the heat dissipation tube 602 along the air duct 204, and finally blows out from the heat dissipation hole 12. Since the heat dissipation tube 602 conflicts with the inner side of the main body 102, part of the heat dissipation hole 12 is connected with the inner heat dissipation groove of the main body 102, and the other part is connected with the outer side of the main body 102, so that part of the wind is blown out from the heat dissipation groove, and the other part of the wind is blown out from the main body 102 along its surface, so as to cool the workpiece 1 during the grinding process.
[0045] It should be noted that, in this article, the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "fixed", "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "installed" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; "connected" can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; "connected" can be a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or a connection between the two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0046] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An adjustable grinding stand for brake disc production, comprising a workpiece (1) and a mounting member (2), characterized in that: The workpiece (1) comprises a raised portion (101) and a main body (102), and the raised portion (101) and the main body (102) are integrally formed; the mounting member (2) comprises a cylinder member (201), a support rod (202) and an air guide member; the cylinder member (201) passes through the raised portion (101); the outer side of the cylinder member (201) is fixedly connected to a first limiting cover (3); the outer side of the cylinder member (201) is slidably connected to a second limiting cover (4); the raised portion (101) is located on opposite sides of the first limiting cover (3) and the second limiting cover (4); The cylinder (201) is provided with a limit assembly (5), the limit assembly (5) is located on opposite sides of the limit cover 1 (3) and the limit cover 2 (4), and the limit assembly (5) is movably connected to the inner wall of the raised portion (101), the air guide is movably connected to a plurality of heat sinks (6), the heat sinks (6) are distributed in a circular array, and the outer sides of the heat sinks (6) are movably connected to the inner wall of the main body (102), and the support rod (202) is provided with an adjustment assembly (7), and the adjustment assembly (7) is fixedly connected to the heat sink (6).
2. The adjustable grinding stand for brake disc production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (5) comprises a moving ring (501), a guide block (502), a connecting rod (503), a limiting piece (504) and a guide piece (505); the moving ring (501) is symmetrically arranged; the outer side of the moving ring (501) is fixedly connected to a plurality of guide blocks (502), and the guide blocks (502) are arranged in a circular array; the limiting pieces (504) are located on the opposite side of the moving ring (501), and the limiting pieces (504) are arranged in a circular array; the outer side of the limiting pieces (504) abuts against the inner side of the protruding portion (101); the inner side of the limiting pieces (504) is fixedly connected to the guide piece (505); both sides of the guide piece (505) are movably connected to the connecting rod (503) via a rotating shaft, and the other end of the connecting rod (503) is movably connected to the outer side of the guide block (502) via a rotating shaft.
3. The adjustable grinding stand for brake disc production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable ring (501) and the guide block (502) are both movably connected to the interior of the cylinder (201); one end of the guide plate (505) away from the limiting plate (504) is movably connected to the interior of the cylinder (201); an adjusting cylinder (8) is movably connected to the interior of the cylinder (201); a group of symmetrical threads are formed on the outer side of the adjusting cylinder (8); the adjusting cylinder (8) passes through the movable ring (501), and the adjusting cylinder (8) is threadedly connected to the movable ring (501).
4. The adjustable grinding stand for brake disc production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of slide grooves (9) are formed on the outer side of one end of the cylinder (201); a plurality of connection blocks (10) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the second limiting cover (4); the connection blocks (10) and the slide grooves (9) are distributed in a circular array, and the connection blocks (10) are slidably connected to the slide grooves (9) respectively; one end of the cylinder (201) is threadedly connected to the limiting cylinder (11), and one end of the limiting cylinder (11) is in contact with the outer side of the second limiting cover (4).
5. The adjustable grinding stand for brake disc production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The air guide member comprises a containing chamber (203), an air guide duct (204) and a centrifugal fan (205); the air guide ducts (204) are distributed in a circular array; the air guide ducts (204) are all fixedly connected to the outside of the containing chamber (203); the centrifugal fan (205) is fixedly connected to the inside of the containing chamber (203); the cylinder member (201) is fixedly connected to one side of the containing chamber (203); and the support rod (202) is fixedly connected to the other side of the containing chamber (203); the interior of the regulating cylinder (8), the interior of the containing chamber (203) and the interior of the air guide duct (204) are sequentially connected.
6. The adjustable grinding stand for brake disc production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat sink (6) comprises a movable tube (601) and a heat dissipation tube (602); the movable tubes (601) are distributed in a circular array; the movable tubes (601) are respectively movably connected to the outside of the air guide tube (204); and the other ends of the movable tubes (601) are fixedly connected to the heat dissipation tube (602).
7. The adjustable grinding stand for brake disc production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer side of the heat dissipation pipe (602) is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes (12), and the outer side of the heat dissipation pipe (602) is in contact with the inner side of the main body (102), and the interior of the air guide pipe (204), the interior of the moving pipe (601) and the interior of the heat dissipation pipe (602) are sequentially connected.
8. The adjustable grinding stand for brake disc production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (7) comprises a second connecting rod (701), a guide ring (702) and a driving rod (703); a thread is formed on the outer side of the driving rod (703); the driving rod (703) passes through the axis of the guide ring (702), and the driving rod (703) is threadedly connected to the guide ring (702); a plurality of second connecting rods (701) are movably connected to the outer side of the guide ring (702) via a rotating shaft; the second connecting rods (701) are distributed in a circular array; and the other ends of the second connecting rods (701) are movably connected to the outer side of the moving tube (601) via a rotating shaft.
9. The adjustable grinding stand for brake disc production according to claim 8, characterized in that: The driving rod (703) is movably connected to the outer side of the support rod (202) via a bearing, the support rod (202) passes through the guide ring (702), and the support rod (202) is movably connected to the guide ring (702).
10. The adjustable grinding stand for brake disc production according to claim 9, characterized in that: A servo motor (13) is fixedly connected inside the support rod (202), and an output end of the servo motor (13) is fixedly connected to one end of the driving rod (703).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
High-strength self-heat-dissipating brake disc
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