Communication device and system and signal processing method
By designing two adjacent antenna panels with angles less than 90 degrees, the problem of low downward coverage of traditional antenna panels is solved, and the effect of improving coverage and spatial isolation without increasing wind resistance expansion is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311248547.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-09-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
AI Technical Summary
When sending and receiving RF signals, traditional antenna panels lead to low downlink coverage, and the method of increasing wind resistance to expand the antenna panel to improve coverage is not practical.
A communication device is designed, including two adjacent antenna panels, the first antenna panel is used to transmit radio frequency signals, and the second antenna panel is used to receive radio frequency signals, and the angle between the two is less than 90 degrees to ensure spatial isolation and keep the size of the antenna panel unchanged.
Without adding wind resistance to expand the antenna panel, the downlink coverage effect is improved, the spatial isolation of the transmitted and received signals is ensured, and the size of the antenna panel is maintained.
Smart Images

Figure CN119696606A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of communication equipment, and in particular to a communication device, system and signal processing method. Background Art
[0002] On a traditional antenna panel, it is divided into two areas. At a certain moment, the antenna subarray in one area is used to send RF signals, and the antenna subarray in the other area is used to receive RF signals.
[0003] However, the antenna subarray used to send radio frequency signals only occupies a portion of the antenna panel, resulting in low downlink coverage. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a communication device, system and signal processing method, which can ensure the spatial isolation of the antenna panel when sending and receiving radio frequency signals without increasing the wind resistance and expanding the antenna panel, and without losing the size of the antenna panel, thereby maintaining downlink coverage.
[0005] In order to achieve the above objectives, this application adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] In a first aspect, a communication device is provided, the communication device comprising a first antenna panel and a second antenna panel. The first antenna panel is adjacent to the second antenna panel, and a first angle between the first antenna panel and the second antenna panel is less than 90 degrees. The first antenna panel is used to send a radio frequency signal TX at a first time unit. 1-1-1 The second antenna panel is used to receive a radio frequency signal RX at the first time unit. 1-2-1 The first time unit belongs to a time unit of sub-band full-duplex (SBFD).
[0007] As a result, on one hand, since the first antenna panel is adjacent to the second antenna panel and the first angle between the first antenna panel and the second antenna panel is less than 90 degrees, the communication device does not increase the wind resistance to expand the antenna panel.
[0008] On the other hand, in the same time unit, such as the first time unit, the first antenna panel is used to send the radio frequency signal TX 1-1-1 The second antenna panel is used to receive the radio frequency signal RX 1-2-1 In this way, the communication device ensures the spatial isolation between the first antenna panel for sending radio frequency signals and the second antenna panel for receiving radio frequency signals without sacrificing the size of the antenna panel, thereby maintaining downlink coverage.
[0009] In one possible design, the radio frequency signal TX1-1-1 The radio frequency signal RX belongs to the first sector. 1-2-1 A radio frequency signal belonging to a second sector, wherein the first sector is different from the second sector.
[0010] That is, in the first time unit, the radio frequency signal TX sent by the communication device 1-1-1 , and the radio frequency signal RX received by the communication device 1-2-1 , belonging to different sectors, thus laying the foundation for different communication devices to coordinate the transmission and reception of radio frequency signals in the same sector.
[0011] In one possible design, the first antenna panel is further configured to send a radio frequency signal TX at a second time unit. 1-1-2 , the RF signal TX 1-1-2 A radio frequency signal belonging to the first sector.
[0012] The second antenna panel is further configured not to send a radio frequency signal TX in the second time unit. 1-2-2 And does not receive RF signal RX 1-2-2 , the RF signal TX 1-2-2 and the RF signal RX 1-2-2 The radio frequency signal belongs to the second sector.
[0013] The second time unit is a non-SBFD downlink time unit.
[0014] That is, in the second time unit, the first antenna panel sends the radio frequency signal TX 1-1-2 , and the second antenna panel does not send or receive radio frequency signals. It can be seen that the second antenna panel does not have a transmitting function. In this way, the communication device does not need to connect a transmitting channel to the antenna subarray on the second antenna panel, thereby making the communication device lightweight and helping to reduce the cost of the communication device.
[0015] In one possible design, the first antenna panel is further configured to receive a radio frequency signal RX at a third time unit. 1-1-3 , the RF signal RX 1-1-3 A radio frequency signal belonging to the first sector.
[0016] The second antenna panel is further configured to receive a radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit. 1-2-3 , the RF signal RX 1-2-3 The radio frequency signal belongs to the second sector.
[0017] The third time unit is a non-SBFD uplink time unit.
[0018] That is, in the third time unit, the first antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal RX 1-1-3 It can be seen that the first antenna panel has a transceiver function. In this way, the communication device can use the reciprocity of transceiver to set parameters. For example, based on the parameters when the first antenna panel sends a radio frequency signal, the parameters when the first antenna panel and the second antenna panel receive a radio frequency signal are set, thereby improving the system communication performance.
[0019] In addition, during the third time unit, the second antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal RX 1-2-3 , which helps to improve the system's uplink coverage.
[0020] In one possible design, the communication device further includes a third antenna panel. The second antenna panel and the third antenna panel are both located on the same side of the first antenna panel, the first antenna panel is adjacent to the third antenna panel, and a second angle between the first antenna panel and the third antenna panel is less than 90 degrees. The third antenna panel is used to receive a radio frequency signal RX at the first time unit. 1-3-1 .
[0021] In this way, on the one hand, since the first antenna panel is adjacent to the second antenna panel and the first angle between the first antenna panel and the second antenna panel is less than 90 degrees, and the first antenna panel is adjacent to the third antenna panel and the second angle between the first antenna panel and the third antenna panel is less than 90 degrees, when the second antenna panel and the third antenna panel are located on the same side of the first antenna panel, the communication device does not increase the wind resistance to expand the antenna panel.
[0022] On the other hand, in the first time unit, the first antenna panel is used to send the radio frequency signal TX 1-1-1 The second antenna panel is used to receive the radio frequency signal RX 1-2-1 The third antenna panel is used to receive the radio frequency signal RX 1-3-1 In this way, the communication device ensures spatial isolation between the first antenna panel that sends radio frequency signals and the second antenna panel and the third antenna panel that receive radio frequency signals without sacrificing antenna panel size, thereby maintaining downlink coverage.
[0023] In one possible design, the radio frequency signal TX 1-1-1 The radio frequency signal RX belongs to the first sector. 1-2-1 The radio frequency signal RX belongs to the second sector. 1-3-1The radio frequency signal belongs to the third sector. The first sector, the second sector and the third sector are different from each other.
[0024] That is, in the first time unit, the radio frequency signal TX sent by the communication device 1-1-1 , and the radio frequency signal RX received by the communication device 1-2-1 and the RF signal RX 1-3-1 , belonging to different sectors, thus laying the foundation for different communication devices to coordinate the transmission and reception of radio frequency signals in the same sector.
[0025] In one possible design, the third antenna panel is further configured to transmit a radio frequency signal TX at the first antenna panel in a second time unit. 1-1-2 In the case of 1-3-2 And does not receive RF signal RX 1-3-2 .
[0026] Wherein, the radio frequency signal TX 1-1-2 The radio frequency signal TX belongs to the first sector. 1-3-2 and the RF signal RX 1-3-2 The second time unit belongs to a non-SBFD downlink time unit.
[0027] That is, in the second time unit, the first antenna panel sends the radio frequency signal TX 1-1-2 , the third antenna panel neither sends nor receives radio frequency signals. It can be seen that the third antenna panel does not have a transmitting function. In this way, the communication device does not need to connect a transmitting channel to the antenna subarray on the third antenna panel, thereby making the communication device lightweight and helping to reduce the cost of the communication device.
[0028] In one possible design, the third antenna panel is further configured to receive a radio frequency signal RX at a third time unit when the first antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal RX at a third time unit. 1-1-3 In the case of receiving a radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit 1-3-3 .
[0029] Among them, the radio frequency signal RX 1-1-3 The radio frequency signal RX belongs to the first sector. 1-3-3 The radio frequency signal belongs to the third sector. The third time unit belongs to a non-SBFD uplink time unit.
[0030] That is, in the third time unit, the first antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal RX 1-1-3It can be seen that the first antenna panel has a transceiver function. In this way, the communication device can use the reciprocity of transceiver to set parameters. For example, based on the parameters when the first antenna panel sends the RF signal, the parameters when the first antenna panel and the third antenna panel receive the RF signal are set, thereby improving the system communication performance.
[0031] In addition, during the third time unit, the third antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal RX 1-3-3 , which helps to improve the system's uplink coverage.
[0032] In a second aspect, a system is provided, the system comprising: a first communication device and a second communication device. The first communication device is the communication device described in the first aspect or any one of the designs of the first aspect. The second communication device comprises a fourth antenna panel and a fifth antenna panel.
[0033] The fourth antenna panel is adjacent to the fifth antenna panel, and a third angle between the fourth antenna panel and the fifth antenna panel is less than 90 degrees.
[0034] The fourth antenna panel is used to send a radio frequency signal TX in the first time unit. 2-4-1 The fifth antenna panel is used to receive a radio frequency signal RX at the first time unit. 2-5-1 .
[0035] The second antenna panel is parallel to the fourth antenna panel.
[0036] The radio frequency signal TX 1-1-1 The radio frequency signal RX belongs to the first sector. 1-2-1 The radio frequency signal TX belongs to the second sector. 2-4-1 The radio frequency signal RX belongs to the second sector. 2-5-1 The radio frequency signal belongs to a third sector. The first sector, the second sector and the third sector are different from each other.
[0037] Thus, on the one hand, the first communication device does not add a wind resistance expansion antenna panel. Similarly, since the fourth antenna panel is adjacent to the fifth antenna panel, and the third angle between the fourth antenna panel and the fifth antenna panel is less than 90 degrees, the second communication device does not add a wind resistance expansion antenna panel.
[0038] On the other hand, the first communication device ensures the spatial isolation between the first antenna panel for sending radio frequency signals and the second antenna panel for receiving radio frequency signals without sacrificing the size of the antenna panel, thereby maintaining downlink coverage. Similarly, since the fourth antenna panel is used to send the radio frequency signal TX in the first time unit, 2-4-1 The fifth antenna panel is used to receive the radio frequency signal RX at the first time unit. 2-5-1 Therefore, the second communication device ensures the spatial isolation between the fourth antenna panel for sending radio frequency signals and the fifth antenna panel for receiving radio frequency signals without sacrificing the size of the antenna panels, thereby maintaining downlink coverage.
[0039] On the other hand, since the second antenna panel is parallel to the fourth antenna panel, the radio frequency signal RX received by the second antenna panel in the first time unit is 1-2-1 , and the radio frequency signal TX sent by the fourth antenna panel 2-4-1 , belonging to the same sector, so that the system can achieve duplex communication on the second sector and maintain downlink coverage.
[0040] In one possible design, the first communication device and the second communication device are connected to a first baseband device. Alternatively, the first communication device is connected to a first baseband device, the second communication device is connected to a second baseband device, and the first baseband device communicates with the second baseband device.
[0041] In one possible design, when the first communication device further includes the third antenna panel, the third antenna panel is parallel to the fifth antenna panel, and the radio frequency signal RX received by the third antenna panel in the first time unit is 1-3-1 , and the radio frequency signal RX received by the fifth antenna panel in the first time unit 2-5-1 , belong to the same sector.
[0042] In this way, since the third antenna panel is parallel to the fifth antenna panel, in the same time unit, such as the first time unit, the system can also receive the radio frequency signal of the third sector through the third antenna panel and the fifth antenna panel, which helps to improve the uplink coverage of the system.
[0043] In one possible design, the second communication device further includes a sixth antenna panel. The sixth antenna panel and the fifth antenna panel are located on the same side of the fourth antenna panel, the sixth antenna panel is adjacent to the fourth antenna panel, and a fourth angle between the sixth antenna panel and the fourth antenna panel is less than 90 degrees.
[0044] The sixth antenna panel is parallel to the first antenna panel, and the sixth antenna panel is used to receive the radio frequency signal RX in the first time unit. 2-6-1 The radio frequency signal RX received by the sixth antenna panel in the first time unit 2-6-1 , and the radio frequency signal TX sent by the first antenna panel in the first time unit 1-1-1 , belong to the same sector.
[0045] In this way, since the first antenna panel is parallel to the sixth antenna panel, in the same time unit, such as the first time unit, the system can also receive the RF signal of the first sector through the sixth antenna panel, which helps to improve the uplink coverage of the system.
[0046] In a possible design, the system of the present application further includes a third communication device. The third communication device includes a seventh antenna panel and an eighth antenna panel.
[0047] The seventh antenna panel is adjacent to the eighth antenna panel, and a fifth angle between the seventh antenna panel and the eighth antenna panel is less than 90 degrees.
[0048] The seventh antenna panel is used to send a radio frequency signal TX in the first time unit. 3-7-1 .
[0049] The eighth antenna panel is used to receive a radio frequency signal RX at the first time unit. 3-8-1 .
[0050] The first antenna panel is parallel to the eighth antenna panel. The radio frequency signal TX sent by the first antenna panel in the first time unit 1-1-1 , and the radio frequency signal RX received by the eighth antenna panel in the first time unit 3-8-1 , belong to the same sector.
[0051] The fifth antenna panel is parallel to the seventh antenna panel. The radio frequency signal RX received by the fifth antenna panel in the first time unit 2-5-1 , and the radio frequency signal TX sent by the seventh antenna panel in the first time unit 3-7-1 , belong to the same sector.
[0052] In this way, on the one hand, the three communication devices, namely the first communication device, the second communication device and the third communication device, do not have any additional wind resistance expansion antenna panels.
[0053] On the other hand, the three communication devices, namely the first communication device, the second communication device and the third communication device, all ensure spatial isolation between the antenna panel for sending RF signals and the antenna panel for receiving RF signals without sacrificing the size of the antenna panel, thereby maintaining downlink coverage.
[0054] On the other hand, since the first antenna panel is parallel to the eighth antenna panel, the system can achieve duplex communication in the first sector and maintain downlink coverage in the same time unit, such as the first time unit.
[0055] Since the fifth antenna panel is parallel to the seventh antenna panel, the system can achieve duplex communication in the third sector and maintain downlink coverage in the same time unit, such as the first time unit.
[0056] In a possible design, the third communication device is connected to the first baseband device. Alternatively, the third communication device is connected to a third baseband device, and the third baseband device communicates with the first baseband device or the second baseband device.
[0057] In one possible design, the fourth antenna panel is further configured to send a radio frequency signal TX at the second time unit. 2-4-2 The radio frequency signal TX sent by the fourth antenna panel in the second time unit 2-4-2 , and the radio frequency signal TX sent by the fourth antenna panel in the first time unit 2-4-1 , belong to the same sector.
[0058] The fifth antenna panel is further configured not to send a radio frequency signal TX in the second time unit. 2-5-2 And does not receive RF signal RX 2-5-2 The radio frequency signal TX 2-5-2 and the RF signal RX 2-5-2 , and the radio frequency signal RX received by the fifth antenna panel in the first time unit 2-5-1 , belong to the same sector.
[0059] The seventh antenna panel is further configured to send a radio frequency signal TX at the second time unit. 3-7-2 The radio frequency signal TX sent by the seventh antenna panel in the second time unit 3-7-2 , and the radio frequency signal TX sent by the seventh antenna panel in the first time unit 3-7-1 , belong to the same sector.
[0060] The eighth antenna panel is further configured not to send a radio frequency signal TX in the second time unit. 3-8-2And does not receive RF signal RX 3-8-2 The radio frequency signal TX 3-8-2 and the RF signal RX 3-8-2 , and the radio frequency signal RX received by the eighth antenna panel in the first time unit 3-8-1 , belong to the same sector.
[0061] The second time unit is a non-SBFD downlink time unit.
[0062] That is to say, in the second time unit, the fourth antenna panel sends the radio frequency signal of the second sector, and the fifth antenna panel does not send and does not receive radio frequency signals. It can be seen that the fifth antenna panel does not have a transmitting function. In this way, the second communication device does not need to connect the transmission channel for the antenna subarray on the fifth antenna panel, thereby making the communication device lightweight and helping to reduce the cost of the communication device.
[0063] Similarly, in the second time unit, the seventh antenna panel sends the radio frequency signal of the third sector, and the eighth antenna panel does not send and does not receive radio frequency signals. It can be seen that the eighth antenna panel does not have a transmitting function. In this way, the third communication device does not need to connect the transmission channel for the antenna subarray on the eighth antenna panel, thereby making the communication device lightweight and helping to reduce the cost of the communication device.
[0064] In a possible design, the fourth antenna panel is further used to receive a radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit. 2-4-3 The radio frequency signal RX received by the fourth antenna panel in the third time unit 2-4-3 , and the radio frequency signal RX received by the second antenna panel at the third time unit 1-2-3 , belong to the same sector.
[0065] The fifth antenna panel is further used to receive a radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit. 2-5-3 The radio frequency signal RX received by the fifth antenna panel in the third time unit 2-5-3 , and the radio frequency signal RX received by the seventh antenna panel in the third time unit 3-7-3 , belong to the same sector.
[0066] The seventh antenna panel is further used to receive a radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit. 3-7-3 .
[0067] The eighth antenna panel is further configured to receive a radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit. 3-8-3 The radio frequency signal RX received by the first antenna panel in the third time unit1-1-3 , and the radio frequency signal RX received by the eighth antenna panel in the third time unit 3-8-3 , belong to the same sector.
[0068] The third time unit is a non-SBFD uplink time unit.
[0069] That is, in the third time unit, the fourth antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the second sector. It can be seen that the fourth antenna panel has a transceiver function. In this way, the second communication device can use the reciprocity of transceiver to set parameters, for example, based on the parameters when the fourth antenna panel sends the radio frequency signal, set the parameters when the fourth antenna panel and the fifth antenna panel receive the radio frequency signal, thereby improving the system communication performance.
[0070] In addition, in the third time unit, the fifth antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the third sector, which helps to improve the uplink coverage of the system.
[0071] Similarly, in the third time unit, the seventh antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the third sector. It can be seen that the seventh antenna panel has a transceiver function. In this way, the third communication device can use the reciprocity of transceiver to set parameters, for example, based on the parameters when the seventh antenna panel sends the radio frequency signal, set the parameters when the seventh antenna panel and the eighth antenna panel receive the radio frequency signal, thereby improving the system communication performance.
[0072] In addition, in the third time unit, the eighth antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the first sector, which helps to improve the uplink coverage of the system.
[0073] In one possible design, the third communication device also includes a ninth antenna panel.
[0074] The ninth antenna panel and the eighth antenna panel are located on the same side of the seventh antenna panel, the ninth antenna panel is adjacent to the seventh antenna panel, and a sixth angle between the ninth antenna panel and the seventh antenna panel is less than 90 degrees.
[0075] The ninth antenna panel is parallel to the fourth antenna panel, and the ninth antenna panel is used to receive the radio frequency signal RX in the first time unit. 3-9-1 The radio frequency signal RX received by the ninth antenna panel in the first time unit 3-9-1 , and the radio frequency signal TX sent by the fourth antenna panel in the first time unit 2-4-1 , belong to the same sector.
[0076] In this way, in the first time unit, the ninth antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the second sector, which helps to improve the uplink coverage of the system.
[0077] In one possible design, the sixth antenna panel is further configured to transmit a radio frequency signal TX at the fourth antenna panel in the second time unit. 2-4-2 In the case of 2-6-2 And does not receive RF signal RX 2-6-2 The radio frequency signal TX 2-6-2 and the RF signal RX 2-6-2 , and the radio frequency signal TX sent by the fourth antenna panel in the second time unit 2-4-2 , belong to different sectors.
[0078] The ninth antenna panel is further configured to transmit a radio frequency signal TX to the seventh antenna panel at the second time unit. 3-7-2 In the case of 3-9-2 And does not receive RF signal RX 3-9-2 The radio frequency signal TX 3-9-2 and the RF signal RX 3-9-2 , and the radio frequency signal TX sent by the seventh antenna panel in the second time unit 3-7-2 , belong to different sectors.
[0079] The second time unit is a non-SBFD downlink time unit.
[0080] That is to say, in the second time unit, the fourth antenna panel sends the radio frequency signal of the second sector, and the sixth antenna panel does not send and does not receive radio frequency signals. It can be seen that the sixth antenna panel does not have a transmitting function. In this way, the second communication device does not need to connect the transmission channel for the antenna subarray on the sixth antenna panel, thereby making the communication device lightweight and helping to reduce the cost of the communication device.
[0081] Similarly, in the second time unit, the seventh antenna panel sends the radio frequency signal of the third sector, and the ninth antenna panel does not send and does not receive radio frequency signals. It can be seen that the ninth antenna panel does not have a transmitting function. In this way, the third communication device does not need to connect the transmission channel for the antenna subarray on the ninth antenna panel, thereby making the communication device lightweight and helping to reduce the cost of the communication device.
[0082] In a possible design, the sixth antenna panel is further used to receive a radio frequency signal RX at a third time unit. 2-6-3The radio frequency signal RX received by the sixth antenna panel in the third time unit 2-6-3 , and the radio frequency signal RX received by the first antenna panel in the third time unit 1-1-3 , belong to the same sector.
[0083] The ninth antenna panel is further used to receive a radio frequency signal RX at a third time unit. 3-9-3 The radio frequency signal RX received by the ninth antenna panel in the third time unit 3-9-3 , and the radio frequency signal RX received by the fourth antenna panel in the third time unit 2-4-3 , belong to the same sector.
[0084] The third time unit is a non-SBFD uplink time unit.
[0085] In this way, in the third time unit, the sixth antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the first sector, and the ninth antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the second sector, which helps to improve the uplink coverage of the system.
[0086] According to a third aspect, a system is provided, comprising: a first communication device and a second communication device.
[0087] The first communication device includes a first antenna panel and a second antenna panel. The first antenna panel is adjacent to the second antenna panel, and a first angle between the first antenna panel and the second antenna panel is less than 90 degrees.
[0088] The first antenna panel is used to send a radio frequency signal TX at a first time unit. 1-1-1 The second antenna panel is used to receive a radio frequency signal RX at the first time unit. 1-2-1 .
[0089] Furthermore, the second communication device comprises a fourth antenna panel and a fifth antenna panel. The fourth antenna panel is adjacent to the fifth antenna panel, and a third angle between the fourth antenna panel and the fifth antenna panel is less than 90 degrees.
[0090] The fourth antenna panel is used to send a radio frequency signal TX in the first time unit. 2-4-1 The fifth antenna panel is used to receive a radio frequency signal RX at the first time unit. 2-5-1 .
[0091] Wherein, the second antenna panel is parallel to the fourth antenna panel. The radio frequency signal TX 1-1-1 The radio frequency signal RX belongs to the first sector. 1-2-1 and the RF signal TX2-4-1 The radio frequency signal RX belongs to the second sector. 2-5-1 The radio frequency signal belongs to the third sector. The first sector, the second sector and the third sector are different from each other.
[0092] The first time unit belongs to a time unit of sub-band full-duplex (SBFD).
[0093] Thus, on one hand, since the first antenna panel is adjacent to the second antenna panel and the first angle between the first antenna panel and the second antenna panel is less than 90 degrees, the first communication device does not add a wind resistance expansion antenna panel. Similarly, since the fourth antenna panel is adjacent to the fifth antenna panel and the third angle between the fourth antenna panel and the fifth antenna panel is less than 90 degrees, the second communication device does not add a wind resistance expansion antenna panel.
[0094] On the other hand, since the first antenna panel is used to send the radio frequency signal TX in the first time unit 1-1-1 The second antenna panel is used to receive a radio frequency signal RX at the first time unit. 1-2-1 Therefore, the first communication device ensures the spatial isolation between the antenna panel for sending radio frequency signals (i.e., the first antenna panel) and the antenna panel for receiving radio frequency signals (i.e., the second antenna panel) without sacrificing the size of the antenna panel, thereby maintaining downlink coverage. Similarly, since the fourth antenna panel is used to send the radio frequency signal TX in the first time unit, 2-4-1 The fifth antenna panel is used to receive a radio frequency signal RX at the first time unit. 2-5-1 Therefore, the second communication device ensures spatial isolation between the antenna panel for sending RF signals (ie, the fourth antenna panel) and the antenna panel for receiving RF signals (ie, the fifth antenna panel) without sacrificing the size of the antenna panel, thereby maintaining downlink coverage.
[0095] On the other hand, since the second antenna panel is parallel to the fourth antenna panel, the radio frequency signal RX received by the second antenna panel is 1-2-1 , and the fourth antenna panel transmits a radio frequency signal TX 2-4-1 , belonging to the same sector, so that the system can achieve duplex communication on the second sector and maintain downlink coverage.
[0096] In one possible design, the first antenna panel is further configured to send a radio frequency signal TX at a second time unit. 1-1-2 , the RF signal TX 1-1-2 A radio frequency signal belonging to the first sector.
[0097] The second antenna panel is further configured not to send a radio frequency signal TX in the second time unit. 1-2-2 And does not receive RF signal RX 1-2-2 , the RF signal TX 1-2-2 and the RF signal RX 1-2-2 The radio frequency signal belongs to the second sector.
[0098] The fourth antenna panel is further configured to send a radio frequency signal TX at the second time unit. 2-4-2 , the RF signal TX 2-4-2 The radio frequency signal belongs to the second sector.
[0099] The fifth antenna panel is further configured not to send a radio frequency signal TX in the second time unit. 2-5-2 And does not receive RF signal RX 2-5-2 , the RF signal TX 2-5-2 and the RF signal RX 2-5-2 A radio frequency signal belonging to the third sector.
[0100] The second time unit is a non-SBFD downlink time unit.
[0101] That is, in the second time unit, the first antenna panel sends a radio frequency signal TX 1-1-2 , and the second antenna panel does not send or receive radio frequency signals. It can be seen that the second antenna panel does not have a transmitting function. In this way, the first communication device does not need to connect a transmitting channel to the antenna subarray on the second antenna panel, thereby making the communication device lightweight and helping to reduce the cost of the communication device.
[0102] Similarly, during the second time unit, the fourth antenna panel sends a radio frequency signal TX 2-4-2 , and the fifth antenna panel does not send or receive radio frequency signals. It can be seen that the fifth antenna panel does not have a transmitting function. In this way, the second communication device does not need to connect the transmitting channel to the antenna subarray on the fifth antenna panel, thereby making the communication device lightweight and helping to reduce the cost of the communication device.
[0103] In a possible design, the first antenna panel is further configured to receive a radio frequency signal RX at a third time unit. 1-1-3 , the RF signal RX 1-1-3 A radio frequency signal belonging to the first sector.
[0104] The second antenna panel is further configured to receive a radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit. 1-2-3 , the RF signal RX1-2-3 The radio frequency signal belongs to the second sector.
[0105] The fourth antenna panel is further used to receive a radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit. 2-4-3 , the RF signal RX 2-4-3 The radio frequency signal belongs to the second sector.
[0106] The fifth antenna panel is further used to receive a radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit. 2-5-3 , the RF signal RX 2-5-3 A radio frequency signal belonging to the third sector.
[0107] The third time unit is a non-SBFD uplink time unit.
[0108] That is, in the third time unit, the first antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the first sector. It can be seen that the first antenna panel has a transceiver function. In this way, the first communication device can use the reciprocity of transceiver to set parameters, for example, based on the parameters when the first antenna panel sends the radio frequency signal, set the parameters when the first antenna panel and the second antenna panel receive the radio frequency signal, thereby improving the system communication performance.
[0109] In addition, in the third time unit, the second antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the second sector, which helps to improve the uplink coverage of the system.
[0110] Similarly, in the third time unit, the fourth antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the second sector. It can be seen that the fourth antenna panel has a transceiver function. In this way, the second communication device can use the reciprocity of transceiver to set parameters, for example, based on the parameters when the fourth antenna panel sends the radio frequency signal, set the parameters when the fourth antenna panel and the fifth antenna panel receive the radio frequency signal, thereby improving the system communication performance.
[0111] In addition, in the third time unit, the fifth antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the third sector, which helps to improve the uplink coverage of the system.
[0112] According to a fourth aspect, a system is provided, comprising: a first communication device and a second communication device.
[0113] The first communication device includes a first antenna panel, a second antenna panel and a third antenna panel.
[0114] The first antenna panel is adjacent to the second antenna panel, and a first angle between the first antenna panel and the second antenna panel is less than 90 degrees. The second antenna panel and the third antenna panel are both located on the same side of the first antenna panel, the first antenna panel is adjacent to the third antenna panel, and a second angle between the first antenna panel and the third antenna panel is less than 90 degrees.
[0115] The first antenna panel is used to send a radio frequency signal TX at a first time unit. 1-1-1 The second antenna panel is used to receive a radio frequency signal RX at the first time unit. 1-2-1 The third antenna panel is used to receive the radio frequency signal RX in the first time unit. 1-3-1 .
[0116] And, the second communication device includes a fourth antenna panel, a fifth antenna panel and a sixth antenna panel.
[0117] The fourth antenna panel is adjacent to the fifth antenna panel, and a third angle between the fourth antenna panel and the fifth antenna panel is less than 90 degrees. The fifth antenna panel and the sixth antenna panel are both located on the same side of the fourth antenna panel, the fourth antenna panel is adjacent to the sixth antenna panel, and a fourth angle between the fourth antenna panel and the sixth antenna panel is less than 90 degrees.
[0118] The fourth antenna panel is used to send a radio frequency signal TX in the first time unit. 2-4-1 The fifth antenna panel is used to receive a radio frequency signal RX at the first time unit. 2-5-1 The sixth antenna panel is used to receive a radio frequency signal RX in the first time unit. 2-6-1 .
[0119] The first antenna panel is parallel to the sixth antenna panel, and the radio frequency signal TX 1-1-1 and the RF signal RX 2-6-1 The radio frequency signal belongs to the first sector.
[0120] The second antenna panel is parallel to the fourth antenna panel, and the radio frequency signal RX 1-2-1 and the RF signal TX 2-4-1 The radio frequency signal belongs to the second sector.
[0121] The third antenna panel is parallel to the fifth antenna panel, and the radio frequency signal RX 1-3-1 and the RF signal RX 2-5-1 RF signal belonging to the third sector.
[0122] The first sector, the second sector, and the third sector are different from each other.
[0123] The first time unit belongs to a time unit of sub-band full-duplex (SBFD).
[0124] In this way, on the one hand, the two communication devices, namely the first communication device and the second communication device, do not have an additional wind resistance expansion antenna panel.
[0125] On the other hand, the two communication devices, namely the first communication device and the second communication device, both ensure spatial isolation between the antenna panel for sending RF signals and the antenna panel for receiving RF signals without sacrificing the size of the antenna panel, thereby maintaining downlink coverage.
[0126] On the other hand, since the second antenna panel is parallel to the fourth antenna panel, the radio frequency signal RX received by the second antenna panel is 1-2-1 , and the fourth antenna panel sends a radio frequency signal TX 2-4-1 , belonging to the same sector, so that the system can achieve duplex communication in the second sector and maintain downlink coverage.
[0127] In addition, since the first antenna panel is parallel to the sixth antenna panel, the system can achieve duplex communication on the first sector and maintain downlink coverage in the same time unit (such as the first time unit).
[0128] Similarly, since the third antenna panel is parallel to the fifth antenna panel, in the same time unit (such as the first time unit), the system can also receive the radio frequency signal of the third sector through the third antenna panel and the fifth antenna panel, which helps to improve the uplink coverage of the system.
[0129] In one possible design, the first antenna panel is further configured to send a radio frequency signal TX at a second time unit. 1-1-2 , the RF signal TX 1-1-2 A radio frequency signal belonging to the first sector.
[0130] The second antenna panel is further configured not to send a radio frequency signal TX in the second time unit. 1-2-2 And does not receive RF signal RX 1-2-2 , the RF signal TX 1-2-2 and the RF signal RX 1-2-2 The radio frequency signal belongs to the second sector.
[0131] The third antenna panel is further configured not to send a radio frequency signal TX in the second time unit. 1-3-2And does not receive RF signal RX 1-3-2 , the RF signal TX 1-3-2 and the RF signal RX 1-3-2 A radio frequency signal belonging to the third sector.
[0132] The fourth antenna panel is further configured to send a radio frequency signal TX at the second time unit. 2-4-2 , the RF signal TX 2-4-2 The radio frequency signal belongs to the second sector.
[0133] The fifth antenna panel is further configured not to send a radio frequency signal TX in the second time unit. 2-5-2 And does not receive RF signal RX 2-5-2 , the RF signal TX 2-5-2 and the RF signal RX 2-5-2 A radio frequency signal belonging to the third sector.
[0134] The sixth antenna panel is further configured not to send a radio frequency signal TX in the second time unit. 2-6-2 And does not receive RF signal RX 2-6-2 , the RF signal TX 2-6-2 and the RF signal RX 2-6-2 A radio frequency signal belonging to the first sector.
[0135] The second time unit is a non-SBFD downlink time unit.
[0136] That is to say, in the second time unit, the first antenna panel sends the radio frequency signal of the first sector, and the second antenna panel does not send or receive radio frequency signals, and the third antenna panel does not send or receive radio frequency signals. It can be seen that the second antenna panel and the third antenna panel do not have a transmitting function. In this way, the first communication device does not need to connect the transmitting channels for the antenna subarrays on the second antenna panel and the third antenna panel, thereby making the communication device lightweight and helping to reduce the cost of the communication device.
[0137] Similarly, in the second time unit, the fourth antenna panel sends the radio frequency signal of the second sector, and the fifth antenna panel does not send and does not receive the radio frequency signal, and the sixth antenna panel does not send and does not receive the radio frequency signal. It can be seen that the fifth antenna panel and the sixth antenna panel do not have the transmission function. In this way, the second communication device does not need to connect the transmission channel for the antenna subarrays on the fifth antenna panel and the sixth antenna panel, thereby making the communication device lightweight and helping to reduce the cost of the communication device.
[0138] In a possible design, the first antenna panel is further configured to receive a radio frequency signal RX at a third time unit. 1-1-3 , the RF signal RX 1-1-3 A radio frequency signal belonging to the first sector.
[0139] The second antenna panel is further configured to receive a radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit. 1-2-3 , the RF signal RX 1-2-3 The radio frequency signal belongs to the second sector.
[0140] The third antenna panel is further used to receive a radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit. 1-3-3 , the RF signal RX 1-3-3 A radio frequency signal belonging to the third sector.
[0141] The fourth antenna panel is further used to receive a radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit. 2-4-3 , the RF signal RX 2-4-3 The radio frequency signal belongs to the second sector.
[0142] The fifth antenna panel is further used to receive a radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit. 2-5-3 , the RF signal RX 2-5-3 A radio frequency signal belonging to the third sector.
[0143] The sixth antenna panel is further used to receive a radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit. 2-6-3 , the RF signal RX 2-6-3 A radio frequency signal belonging to the first sector.
[0144] The third time unit is a non-SBFD uplink time unit.
[0145] That is, in the third time unit, the first antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the first sector. It can be seen that the first antenna panel has a transceiver function. In this way, the first communication device can use the reciprocity of transceiver to set parameters, for example, based on the parameters when the first antenna panel sends the radio frequency signal, set the parameters when the first antenna panel, the second antenna panel and the third antenna panel receive the radio frequency signal, thereby improving the system communication performance.
[0146] In addition, in the third time unit, the second antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the second sector, and the third antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the third sector, which helps to improve the uplink coverage of the system.
[0147] Similarly, in the third time unit, the fourth antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the second sector. It can be seen that the fourth antenna panel has a transceiver function. In this way, the second communication device can use the reciprocity of transceiver to set parameters, for example, based on the parameters when the fourth antenna panel sends the radio frequency signal, set the parameters when the fourth antenna panel, the fifth antenna panel and the sixth antenna panel receive the radio frequency signal, thereby improving the system communication performance.
[0148] In addition, in the third time unit, the fifth antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the third sector, and the sixth antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the first sector, which helps to improve the uplink coverage of the system.
[0149] In a fifth aspect, a system is provided, the system comprising: a first communication device, a second communication device and a third communication device.
[0150] The first communication device includes a first antenna panel and a second antenna panel. The first antenna panel is adjacent to the second antenna panel, and a first angle between the first antenna panel and the second antenna panel is less than 90 degrees.
[0151] The first antenna panel is used to send a radio frequency signal TX at a first time unit. 1-1-1 The second antenna panel is used to receive a radio frequency signal RX at the first time unit. 1-2-1 .
[0152] Furthermore, the second communication device comprises a fourth antenna panel and a fifth antenna panel. The fourth antenna panel is adjacent to the fifth antenna panel, and a third angle between the fourth antenna panel and the fifth antenna panel is less than 90 degrees.
[0153] The fourth antenna panel is used to send a radio frequency signal TX in the first time unit. 2-4-1 The fifth antenna panel is used to receive a radio frequency signal RX at the first time unit. 2-5-1 .
[0154] Furthermore, the third communication device comprises a seventh antenna panel and an eighth antenna panel. The seventh antenna panel is adjacent to the eighth antenna panel, and a fifth angle between the seventh antenna panel and the eighth antenna panel is less than 90 degrees.
[0155] The seventh antenna panel is used to send a radio frequency signal TX in the first time unit. 3-7-1 The eighth antenna panel is used to receive a radio frequency signal RX in the first time unit. 3-8-1 .
[0156] The first antenna panel is parallel to the eighth antenna panel, and the radio frequency signal TX 1-1-1 and the RF signal RX 3-8-1 The radio frequency signal belongs to the first sector.
[0157] The second antenna panel is parallel to the fourth antenna panel, and the radio frequency signal RX 1-2-1 and the RF signal TX 2-4-1 The radio frequency signal belongs to the second sector.
[0158] The fifth antenna panel is parallel to the seventh antenna panel, and the radio frequency signal RX 2-5-1 and the RF signal TX 3-7-1 RF signal belonging to the third sector.
[0159] The first sector, the second sector and the third sector are different from each other. The first time unit belongs to a time unit of sub-band full-duplex (SBFD).
[0160] As a result, on one hand, the first communication device and the second communication device do not have an additional wind resistance expansion antenna panel.
[0161] On the other hand, both the first communication device and the second communication device ensure spatial isolation between the antenna panel for sending radio frequency signals and the antenna panel for receiving radio frequency signals without sacrificing the size of the antenna panel, thereby maintaining downlink coverage.
[0162] On the other hand, since the first antenna panel is parallel to the eighth antenna panel, the RF signal sent by the first antenna panel and the RF signal received by the eighth antenna panel in the same time unit (such as the first time unit) belong to the same sector, so that the system can achieve duplex communication in the first sector and maintain downlink coverage.
[0163] Since the second antenna panel is parallel to the fourth antenna panel, the RF signal received by the second antenna panel and the RF signal sent by the fourth antenna panel in the same time unit (such as the first time unit) belong to the same sector, so that the system can achieve duplex communication in the second sector and maintain downlink coverage.
[0164] Since the fifth antenna panel is parallel to the seventh antenna panel, the RF signal received by the fifth antenna panel and the RF signal sent by the seventh antenna panel in the same time unit (such as the first time unit) belong to the same sector, so that the system can achieve duplex communication in the third sector and maintain downlink coverage.
[0165] In one possible design, the first antenna panel is further configured to send a radio frequency signal TX at a second time unit. 1-1-2 , the RF signal TX 1-1-2 A radio frequency signal belonging to the first sector.
[0166] The second antenna panel is further configured not to send a radio frequency signal TX in the second time unit. 1-2-2 And does not receive RF signal RX 1-2-2 , the RF signal TX 1-2-2 and the RF signal RX 1-2-2 The radio frequency signal belongs to the second sector.
[0167] The fourth antenna panel is further configured to send a radio frequency signal TX at the second time unit. 2-4-2 , the RF signal TX 2-4-2 The radio frequency signal belongs to the second sector.
[0168] The fifth antenna panel is further configured not to send a radio frequency signal TX in the second time unit. 2-5-2 And does not receive RF signal RX 2-5-2 , the RF signal TX 2-5-2 and the RF signal RX 2-5-2 A radio frequency signal belonging to the third sector.
[0169] The seventh antenna panel is further configured to send a radio frequency signal TX at the second time unit. 3-7-2 , the RF signal TX 3-7-2 A radio frequency signal belonging to the third sector.
[0170] The eighth antenna panel is further configured not to send a radio frequency signal TX in the second time unit. 3-8-2 And does not receive RF signal RX 3-8-2 , the RF signal TX 3-8-2 and the RF signal RX 3-8-2 A radio frequency signal belonging to the first sector.
[0171] The second time unit is a non-SBFD downlink time unit.
[0172] That is to say, the first communication device does not need to connect the transmission channel to the antenna subarray on the second antenna panel, thereby making the communication device lightweight and helping to reduce the cost of the communication device.
[0173] Similarly, the second communication device does not need to connect the transmission channel to the antenna subarray on the fifth antenna panel, thereby making the communication device lightweight and helping to reduce the cost of the communication device.
[0174] The third communication device does not need to connect the transmission channel to the antenna subarray on the eighth antenna panel, thereby making the communication device lightweight and helping to reduce the cost of the communication device.
[0175] In a possible design, the first antenna panel is further configured to receive a radio frequency signal RX at a third time unit. 1-1-3 , the RF signal RX 1-1-3 A radio frequency signal belonging to the first sector.
[0176] The second antenna panel is further configured to receive a radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit. 1-2-3 , the RF signal RX 1-2-3 The radio frequency signal belongs to the second sector.
[0177] The fourth antenna panel is further used to receive a radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit. 2-4-3 , the RF signal RX 2-4-3 The radio frequency signal belongs to the second sector.
[0178] The fifth antenna panel is further used to receive a radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit. 2-5-3 , the RF signal RX 2-5-3 A radio frequency signal belonging to the third sector.
[0179] The seventh antenna panel is further used to receive a radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit. 3-7-3 , the RF signal RX 3-7-3 A radio frequency signal belonging to the third sector.
[0180] The eighth antenna panel is further configured to receive a radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit. 3-8-3 , the RF signal RX 3-8-3 A radio frequency signal belonging to the first sector.
[0181] The third time unit is a non-SBFD uplink time unit.
[0182] That is to say, the first communication device can use the reciprocity of transmission and reception to set parameters. For example, based on the parameters when the first antenna panel sends the RF signal, the parameters when the first antenna panel and the second antenna panel receive the RF signal are set, thereby improving the system communication performance.
[0183] In addition, in the third time unit, the second antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the second sector, which helps to improve the uplink coverage of the system.
[0184] Similarly, the second communication device can use the reciprocity of transmission and reception to set parameters. For example, based on the parameters when the fourth antenna panel sends the RF signal, the parameters when the fourth antenna panel and the fifth antenna panel receive the RF signal are set, thereby improving the system communication performance.
[0185] In addition, in the third time unit, the fifth antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the third sector, which helps to improve the uplink coverage of the system.
[0186] Similarly, the third communication device can use the reciprocity of transmission and reception to set parameters. For example, based on the parameters when the seventh antenna panel sends the radio frequency signal, the parameters when the seventh antenna panel and the eighth antenna panel receive the radio frequency signal are set, thereby improving the system communication performance.
[0187] In addition, in the third time unit, the eighth antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the first sector, which helps to improve the uplink coverage of the system.
[0188] In a sixth aspect, a system is provided, the system comprising: a first communication device, a second communication device and a third communication device.
[0189] The first communication device includes a first antenna panel, a second antenna panel and a third antenna panel.
[0190] The first antenna panel is adjacent to the second antenna panel, and a first angle between the first antenna panel and the second antenna panel is less than 90 degrees. The second antenna panel and the third antenna panel are both located on the same side of the first antenna panel, the first antenna panel is adjacent to the third antenna panel, and a second angle between the first antenna panel and the third antenna panel is less than 90 degrees.
[0191] The first antenna panel is used to send a radio frequency signal TX at a first time unit. 1-1-1 The second antenna panel is used to receive a radio frequency signal RX at the first time unit. 1-2-1 The third antenna panel is used to receive the radio frequency signal RX in the first time unit. 1-3-1 .
[0192] And, the second communication device includes a fourth antenna panel, a fifth antenna panel and a sixth antenna panel.
[0193] The fourth antenna panel is adjacent to the fifth antenna panel, and a third angle between the fourth antenna panel and the fifth antenna panel is less than 90 degrees. The fifth antenna panel and the sixth antenna panel are both located on the same side of the fourth antenna panel, the fourth antenna panel is adjacent to the sixth antenna panel, and a fourth angle between the fourth antenna panel and the sixth antenna panel is less than 90 degrees.
[0194] The fourth antenna panel is used to send a radio frequency signal TX in the first time unit. 2-4-1 The fifth antenna panel is used to receive a radio frequency signal RX at the first time unit. 2-5-1 The sixth antenna panel is used to receive a radio frequency signal RX in the first time unit. 2-6-1 .
[0195] And, the third communication device includes a seventh antenna panel, an eighth antenna panel and a ninth antenna panel.
[0196] The seventh antenna panel is adjacent to the eighth antenna panel, and a fifth angle between the seventh antenna panel and the eighth antenna panel is less than 90 degrees. The eighth antenna panel and the ninth antenna panel are both located on the same side of the seventh antenna panel, the seventh antenna panel is adjacent to the ninth antenna panel, and a sixth angle between the seventh antenna panel and the ninth antenna panel is less than 90 degrees.
[0197] The seventh antenna panel is used to send a radio frequency signal TX in the first time unit. 3-7-1 The eighth antenna panel is used to receive a radio frequency signal RX in the first time unit. 3-8-1 The ninth antenna panel is used to receive a radio frequency signal RX at the first time unit. 3-9-1 .
[0198] The first antenna panel, the sixth antenna panel and the eighth antenna panel are parallel to each other, and the radio frequency signal TX 1-1-1 , the radio frequency signal RX 2-6-1 and the RF signal RX 3-8-1 The radio frequency signal belongs to the first sector.
[0199] The second antenna panel, the fourth antenna panel and the ninth antenna panel are parallel to each other, and the radio frequency signal RX 1-2-1 , the radio frequency signal TX 2-4-1 and the RF signal RX 3-9-1 The radio frequency signal belongs to the second sector.
[0200] The third antenna panel, the fifth antenna panel and the seventh antenna panel are parallel to each other, and the radio frequency signal RX1-3-1 , the radio frequency signal RX 2-5-1 and the RF signal TX 3-7-1 RF signal belonging to the third sector.
[0201] The first sector, the second sector and the third sector are different from each other. The first time unit belongs to a time unit of sub-band full-duplex (SBFD).
[0202] In this way, on the one hand, the three communication devices, namely the first communication device, the second communication device and the third communication device, do not have any additional wind resistance expansion antenna panels.
[0203] On the other hand, the three communication devices, namely the first communication device, the second communication device and the third communication device, ensure spatial isolation between the antenna panel for sending RF signals and the antenna panel for receiving RF signals without sacrificing the size of the antenna panel, thereby maintaining downlink coverage.
[0204] On the other hand, the first antenna panel, the sixth antenna panel and the eighth antenna panel are parallel to each other, so in the same time unit (such as the first time unit), the RF signal sent by the first antenna panel, the RF signal received by the sixth antenna panel and the RF signal received by the eighth antenna panel belong to the same sector, thereby enabling the system to achieve duplex communication in the first sector and maintain downlink coverage.
[0205] Similarly, the second antenna panel, the fourth antenna panel and the ninth antenna panel are parallel to each other, so in the same time unit (such as the first time unit), the RF signal sent by the fourth antenna panel, the RF signal received by the second antenna panel and the RF signal received by the ninth antenna panel belong to the same sector, thereby enabling the system to achieve duplex communication in the second sector and maintain downlink coverage.
[0206] Similarly, the third antenna panel, the fifth antenna panel and the seventh antenna panel are parallel to each other, so in the same time unit (such as the first time unit), the RF signal sent by the seventh antenna panel, the RF signal received by the third antenna panel and the RF signal received by the fifth antenna panel belong to the same sector, thereby enabling the system to achieve duplex communication in the third sector and maintain downlink coverage.
[0207] In one possible design, the first antenna panel is further configured to send a radio frequency signal TX at a second time unit. 1-1-2 , the RF signal TX 1-1-2 A radio frequency signal belonging to the first sector.
[0208] The second antenna panel is further configured not to send a radio frequency signal TX in the second time unit. 1-2-2 And does not receive RF signal RX 1-2-2 , the RF signal TX 1-2-2 and the RF signal RX 1-2-2 The radio frequency signal belongs to the second sector.
[0209] The third antenna panel is further configured not to send a radio frequency signal TX in the second time unit. 1-3-2 And does not receive RF signal RX 1-3-2 , the RF signal TX 1-3-2 and the RF signal RX 1-3-2 A radio frequency signal belonging to the third sector.
[0210] The fourth antenna panel is further configured to send a radio frequency signal TX at the second time unit. 2-4-2 , the RF signal TX 2-4-2 The radio frequency signal belongs to the second sector.
[0211] The fifth antenna panel is further configured not to send a radio frequency signal TX in the second time unit. 2-5-2 And does not receive RF signal RX 2-5-2 , the RF signal TX 2-5-2 and the RF signal RX 2-5-2 A radio frequency signal belonging to the third sector.
[0212] The sixth antenna panel is further configured not to send a radio frequency signal TX in the second time unit. 2-6-2 And does not receive RF signal RX 2-6-2 , the RF signal TX 2-6-2 and the RF signal RX 2-6-2 A radio frequency signal belonging to the first sector.
[0213] The seventh antenna panel is further configured to send a radio frequency signal TX at the second time unit. 3-7-2 , the RF signal TX 3-7-2 A radio frequency signal belonging to the third sector.
[0214] The eighth antenna panel is further configured not to send a radio frequency signal TX in the second time unit. 3-8-2 And does not receive RF signal RX 3-8-2 , the RF signal TX 3-8-2 and the RF signal RX 3-8-2 A radio frequency signal belonging to the first sector.
[0215] The ninth antenna panel is further configured not to send a radio frequency signal TX in the second time unit.3-9-2 And does not receive RF signal RX 3-9-2 , the RF signal TX 3-9-2 and the RF signal RX 3-9-2 The radio frequency signal belongs to the second sector.
[0216] The second time unit is a non-SBFD downlink time unit.
[0217] That is to say, in the second time unit, the first communication device does not need to connect the transmission channels for the antenna subarrays on the second antenna panel and the third antenna panel, thereby making the communication device lightweight and helping to reduce the cost of the communication device.
[0218] Similarly, the second communication device does not need to connect the transmission channels for the antenna subarrays on the fifth antenna panel and the sixth antenna panel, thereby making the communication device lightweight and helping to reduce the cost of the communication device.
[0219] Similarly, the third communication device does not need to connect the transmission channels for the antenna subarrays on the eighth antenna panel and the ninth antenna panel, thereby making the communication device lightweight and helping to reduce the cost of the communication device.
[0220] In a possible design, the first antenna panel is further configured to receive a radio frequency signal RX at a third time unit. 1-1-3 , the RF signal RX 1-1-3 A radio frequency signal belonging to the first sector.
[0221] The second antenna panel is further configured to receive a radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit. 1-2-3 , the RF signal RX 1-2-3 The radio frequency signal belongs to the second sector.
[0222] The third antenna panel is further used to receive a radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit. 1-3-3 , the RF signal RX 1-3-3 A radio frequency signal belonging to the third sector.
[0223] The fourth antenna panel is further used to receive a radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit. 2-4-3 , the RF signal RX 2-4-3 The radio frequency signal belongs to the second sector.
[0224] The fifth antenna panel is further used to receive a radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit. 2-5-3 , the RF signal RX 2-5-3 A radio frequency signal belonging to the third sector.
[0225] The sixth antenna panel is further used to receive a radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit. 2-6-3 , the RF signal RX 2-6-3 A radio frequency signal belonging to the first sector.
[0226] The seventh antenna panel is further used to receive a radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit. 3-7-3 , the RF signal RX 3-7-3 A radio frequency signal belonging to the third sector.
[0227] The eighth antenna panel is further configured to receive a radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit. 3-8-3 , the RF signal RX 3-8-3 A radio frequency signal belonging to the first sector.
[0228] The ninth antenna panel is further used to receive a radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit. 3-9-3 , the RF signal RX 3-9-3 The radio frequency signal belongs to the second sector.
[0229] The third time unit is a non-SBFD uplink time unit.
[0230] That is to say, the first communication device can use the reciprocity of transmission and reception to set parameters. For example, based on the parameters when the first antenna panel sends the radio frequency signal, the parameters when the first antenna panel, the second antenna panel and the third antenna panel receive the radio frequency signal are set, thereby improving the system communication performance.
[0231] In addition, in the third time unit, the second antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the second sector, and the third antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the third sector, which helps to improve the uplink coverage of the system.
[0232] Similarly, the second communication device can use the reciprocity of transmission and reception to set parameters. For example, based on the parameters when the fourth antenna panel sends the radio frequency signal, the parameters when the fourth antenna panel, the fifth antenna panel and the sixth antenna panel receive the radio frequency signal are set, thereby improving the system communication performance.
[0233] In addition, in the third time unit, the fifth antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the third sector, and the sixth antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the first sector, which helps to improve the uplink coverage of the system.
[0234] Similarly, the third communication device can use the reciprocity of transmission and reception to set parameters. For example, based on the parameters when the seventh antenna panel sends the radio frequency signal, the parameters when the seventh antenna panel, the eighth antenna panel and the ninth antenna panel receive the radio frequency signal are set, thereby improving the system communication performance.
[0235] In addition, in the third time unit, the eighth antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the first sector, and the ninth antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the second sector, which helps to improve the uplink coverage of the system.
[0236] In a seventh aspect, a signal processing method is provided, the method being applied to the communication device described in the first aspect or any one of the designs of the first aspect. The method comprises: the first antenna panel sends a radio frequency signal TX at a first time unit. 1-1-1 The second antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal RX in the first time unit. 1-2-1 The first time unit belongs to a time unit of sub-band full-duplex (SBFD).
[0237] In one possible design, the radio frequency signal TX 1-1-1 The radio frequency signal RX belongs to the first sector. 1-2-1 A radio frequency signal belonging to a second sector, wherein the first sector is different from the second sector.
[0238] In one possible design, the method further includes: the first antenna panel sends a radio frequency signal TX at a second time unit 1-1-2 , the RF signal TX 1-1-2 A radio frequency signal belonging to the first sector.
[0239] Control the second antenna panel not to send the radio frequency signal TX in the second time unit 1-2-2 And does not receive RF signal RX 1-2-2 , the RF signal TX 1-2-2 and the RF signal RX 1-2-2 The radio frequency signal belongs to the second sector.
[0240] The second time unit is a non-SBFD downlink time unit.
[0241] In one possible design, the method further includes: the first antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal RX at a third time unit. 1-1-3 , the RF signal RX 1-1-3 A radio frequency signal belonging to the first sector.
[0242] The second antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal RX in the third time unit. 1-2-3, the RF signal RX 1-2-3 The radio frequency signal belongs to the second sector.
[0243] The third time unit is a non-SBFD uplink time unit.
[0244] In one possible design, when the communication device further includes the third antenna panel, the method further includes: the third antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal RX at the first time unit. 1-3-1 .
[0245] In one possible design, the radio frequency signal TX 1-1-1 The radio frequency signal RX belongs to the first sector. 1-2-1 The radio frequency signal RX belongs to the second sector. 1-3-1 The radio frequency signal belongs to the third sector. The first sector, the second sector and the third sector are different from each other.
[0246] In one possible design, the method further includes: sending a radio frequency signal TX at the first antenna panel in a second time unit. 1-1-2 In the case of the third antenna panel being controlled not to send the radio frequency signal TX in the second time unit 1-3-2 And does not receive RF signal RX 1-3-2 .
[0247] Wherein, the radio frequency signal TX 1-1-2 The radio frequency signal TX belongs to the first sector. 1-3-2 and the RF signal RX 1-3-2 The second time unit belongs to a non-SBFD downlink time unit.
[0248] In one possible design, the method further includes: when the first antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal RX at a third time unit 1-1-3 In the case of, the third antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal RX in the third time unit 1-3-3 .
[0249] Among them, the radio frequency signal RX 1-1-3 The radio frequency signal RX belongs to the first sector. 1-3-3 The radio frequency signal belongs to the third sector. The third time unit belongs to a non-SBFD uplink time unit.
[0250] Among them, the technical effects achieved by the method described in the seventh aspect or any one of the designs in the seventh aspect can be referred to the introduction of the first aspect and will not be repeated here.
[0251] In an eighth aspect, a signal processing method is provided, the method being applied to the communication device described in the second aspect or any one of the designs of the second aspect. The method comprises: the first communication device executes the method described in the seventh aspect or any one of the designs of the seventh aspect. The fourth antenna panel sends a radio frequency signal TX at the first time unit. 2-4-1 The fifth antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal RX in the first time unit. 2-5-1 .
[0252] The radio frequency signal TX 1-1-1 The radio frequency signal RX belongs to the first sector. 1-2-1 The radio frequency signal TX belongs to the second sector. 2-4-1 The radio frequency signal RX belongs to the second sector. 2-5-1 The radio frequency signal belongs to a third sector. The first sector, the second sector and the third sector are different from each other.
[0253] In one possible design, when the first communication device further includes the third antenna panel, the third antenna panel is parallel to the fifth antenna panel, and the radio frequency signal RX received by the third antenna panel in the first time unit is 1-3-1 , and the radio frequency signal RX received by the fifth antenna panel in the first time unit 2-5-1 , belong to the same sector.
[0254] In one possible design, when the second communication device further includes a sixth antenna panel, the method further includes: the sixth antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal RX at the first time unit. 2-6-1 The radio frequency signal RX received by the sixth antenna panel in the first time unit 2-6-1 , and the radio frequency signal TX sent by the first antenna panel in the first time unit 1-1-1 , belong to the same sector.
[0255] In one possible design, when the system further includes a third communication device, the method further includes: the seventh antenna panel sends a radio frequency signal TX at the first time unit. 3-7-1 The eighth antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal RX in the first time unit. 3-8-1 .
[0256] The first antenna panel is parallel to the eighth antenna panel. The radio frequency signal TX sent by the first antenna panel in the first time unit 1-1-1 , and the radio frequency signal RX received by the eighth antenna panel in the first time unit3-8-1 , belong to the same sector.
[0257] The fifth antenna panel is parallel to the seventh antenna panel. The radio frequency signal RX received by the fifth antenna panel in the first time unit 2-5-1 , and the radio frequency signal TX sent by the seventh antenna panel in the first time unit 3-7-1 , belong to the same sector.
[0258] In one possible design, the method further includes: the fourth antenna panel sending a radio frequency signal TX at the second time unit 2-4-2 The radio frequency signal TX sent by the fourth antenna panel in the second time unit 2-4-2 , and the radio frequency signal TX sent by the fourth antenna panel in the first time unit 2-4-1 , belong to the same sector.
[0259] Control the fifth antenna panel not to send the radio frequency signal TX in the second time unit 2-5-2 And does not receive RF signal RX 2-5-2 The radio frequency signal TX 2-5-2 and the RF signal RX 2-5-2 , and the radio frequency signal RX received by the fifth antenna panel in the first time unit 2-5-1 , belong to the same sector.
[0260] The seventh antenna panel sends a radio frequency signal TX in the second time unit. 3-7-2 The radio frequency signal TX sent by the seventh antenna panel in the second time unit 3-7-2 , and the radio frequency signal TX sent by the seventh antenna panel in the first time unit 3-7-1 , belong to the same sector.
[0261] Control the eighth antenna panel not to send the radio frequency signal TX in the second time unit 3-8-2 And does not receive RF signal RX 3-8-2 The radio frequency signal TX 3-8-2 and the RF signal RX 3-8-2 , and the radio frequency signal RX received by the eighth antenna panel in the first time unit 3-8-1 , belong to the same sector.
[0262] The second time unit is a non-SBFD downlink time unit.
[0263] In one possible design, the method further includes: receiving, by the fourth antenna panel, a radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit 2-4-3The radio frequency signal RX received by the fourth antenna panel in the third time unit 2-4-3 , and the radio frequency signal RX received by the second antenna panel at the third time unit 1-2-3 , belong to the same sector.
[0264] The fifth antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit 2-5-3 The radio frequency signal RX received by the fifth antenna panel in the third time unit 2-5-3 , and the radio frequency signal RX received by the seventh antenna panel in the third time unit 3-7-3 , belong to the same sector.
[0265] The seventh antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit 3-7-3 .
[0266] The eighth antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit 3-8-3 The radio frequency signal RX received by the first antenna panel in the third time unit 1-1-3 , and the radio frequency signal RX received by the eighth antenna panel in the third time unit 3-8-3 , belong to the same sector.
[0267] The third time unit is a non-SBFD uplink time unit.
[0268] In a possible design, when the third communication device further includes a ninth antenna panel, the method further includes: the ninth antenna panel receiving a radio frequency signal RX at the first time unit 3-9-1 The radio frequency signal RX received by the ninth antenna panel in the first time unit 3-9-1 , and the radio frequency signal TX sent by the fourth antenna panel in the first time unit 2-4-1 , belong to the same sector.
[0269] In one possible design, the method further includes: transmitting, at the fourth antenna panel, a radio frequency signal TX at the second time unit. 2-4-2 In the case of the sixth antenna panel being controlled not to send the radio frequency signal TX in the second time unit 2-6-2 And does not receive RF signal RX 2-6-2 The radio frequency signal TX 2-6-2 and the RF signal RX 2-6-2 , and the radio frequency signal TX sent by the fourth antenna panel in the second time unit 2-4-2 , belong to different sectors.
[0270] The seventh antenna panel sends a radio frequency signal TX in the second time unit. 3-7-2 In the case of the ninth antenna panel being controlled not to send the radio frequency signal TX in the second time unit 3-9-2 And does not receive RF signal RX 3-9-2 The radio frequency signal TX 3-9-2 and the RF signal RX 3-9-2 , and the radio frequency signal TX sent by the seventh antenna panel in the second time unit 3-7-2 , belong to different sectors.
[0271] The second time unit is a non-SBFD downlink time unit.
[0272] In one possible design, the method further includes: the sixth antenna panel receiving a radio frequency signal RX at a third time unit 2-6-3 The radio frequency signal RX received by the sixth antenna panel in the third time unit 2-6-3 , and the radio frequency signal RX received by the first antenna panel in the third time unit 1-1-3 , belong to the same sector.
[0273] The ninth antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal RX at a third time unit. 3-9-3 The radio frequency signal RX received by the ninth antenna panel in the third time unit 3-9-3 , and the radio frequency signal RX received by the fourth antenna panel in the third time unit 2-4-3 , belong to the same sector.
[0274] The third time unit is a non-SBFD uplink time unit.
[0275] Among them, the technical effects achieved by the method described in the eighth aspect or any one of the designs in the eighth aspect can be referred to the introduction of the second aspect and will not be repeated here.
[0276] In a ninth aspect, a signal processing method is provided, the method being applied to the system described in the third aspect or any one of the designs of the third aspect. The method comprises:
[0277] The first antenna panel sends a radio frequency signal TX in a first time unit 1-1-1 The second antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal RX in the first time unit. 1-2-1 .
[0278] The fourth antenna panel sends a radio frequency signal TX in the first time unit. 2-4-1 The fifth antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal RX in the first time unit.2-5-1 .
[0279] Wherein, the second antenna panel is parallel to the fourth antenna panel. The radio frequency signal TX 1-1-1 The radio frequency signal RX belongs to the first sector. 1-2-1 and the RF signal TX 2-4-1 The radio frequency signal RX belongs to the second sector. 2-5-1 The radio frequency signal belongs to the third sector. The first sector, the second sector and the third sector are different from each other.
[0280] The first time unit belongs to a time unit of sub-band full-duplex (SBFD).
[0281] In one possible design, the method further includes: the first antenna panel sends a radio frequency signal TX at a second time unit. 1-1-2 , the RF signal TX 1-1-2 A radio frequency signal belonging to the first sector.
[0282] Control the second antenna panel not to send the radio frequency signal TX in the second time unit 1-2-2 And does not receive RF signal RX 1-2-2 , the RF signal TX 1-2-2 and the RF signal RX 1-2-2 The radio frequency signal belongs to the second sector.
[0283] The fourth antenna panel sends a radio frequency signal TX in the second time unit. 2-4-2 , the RF signal TX 2-4-2 The radio frequency signal belongs to the second sector.
[0284] Control the fifth antenna panel not to send the radio frequency signal TX in the second time unit 2-5-2 And does not receive RF signal RX 2-5-2 , the RF signal TX 2-5-2 and the RF signal RX 2-5-2 A radio frequency signal belonging to the third sector.
[0285] The second time unit is a non-SBFD downlink time unit.
[0286] In one possible design, the method further includes: the first antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal RX at a third time unit. 1-1-3 , the RF signal RX 1-1-3 A radio frequency signal belonging to the first sector.
[0287] The second antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal RX in the third time unit.1-2-3 , the RF signal RX 1-2-3 The radio frequency signal belongs to the second sector.
[0288] The fourth antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit 2-4-3 , the RF signal RX 2-4-3 The radio frequency signal belongs to the second sector.
[0289] The fifth antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit 2-5-3 , the RF signal RX 2-5-3 A radio frequency signal belonging to the third sector.
[0290] The third time unit is a non-SBFD uplink time unit.
[0291] In a tenth aspect, a signal processing method is provided, wherein the method is applied to the system described in the fourth aspect or any one of the designs of the fourth aspect. The method comprises:
[0292] The first antenna panel sends a radio frequency signal TX in a first time unit 1-1-1 The second antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal RX in the first time unit. 1-2-1 The third antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal RX in the first time unit. 1-3-1 .
[0293] The fourth antenna panel sends a radio frequency signal TX in the first time unit. 2-4-1 The fifth antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal RX in the first time unit. 2-5-1 The sixth antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal RX in the first time unit. 2-6-1 .
[0294] Wherein, the first antenna panel is parallel to the sixth antenna panel, and the radio frequency signal TX 1-1-1 and the RF signal RX 2-6-1 The radio frequency signal belongs to the first sector.
[0295] Wherein, the second antenna panel is parallel to the fourth antenna panel, and the radio frequency signal RX 1-2-1 and the RF signal TX 2-4-1 The radio frequency signal belongs to the second sector.
[0296] The third antenna panel is parallel to the fifth antenna panel, and the radio frequency signal RX 1-3-1 and the RF signal RX 2-5-1The radio frequency signal belongs to the third sector. The first sector, the second sector and the third sector are different from each other.
[0297] The first time unit belongs to a time unit of sub-band full-duplex (SBFD).
[0298] In one possible design, the method further includes: the first antenna panel sends a radio frequency signal TX at a second time unit. 1-1-2 , the RF signal TX 1-1-2 A radio frequency signal belonging to the first sector.
[0299] Control the second antenna panel not to send the radio frequency signal TX in the second time unit 1-2-2 And does not receive RF signal RX 1-2-2 , the RF signal TX 1-2-2 and the RF signal RX 1-2-2 The radio frequency signal belongs to the second sector.
[0300] Control the third antenna panel not to send the radio frequency signal TX in the second time unit 1-3-2 And does not receive RF signal RX 1-3-2 , the RF signal TX 1-3-2 and the RF signal RX 1-3-2 A radio frequency signal belonging to the third sector.
[0301] The fourth antenna panel sends a radio frequency signal TX in the second time unit. 2-4-2 , the RF signal TX 2-4-2 The radio frequency signal belongs to the second sector.
[0302] Control the fifth antenna panel not to send the radio frequency signal TX in the second time unit 2-5-2 And does not receive RF signal RX 2-5-2 , the RF signal TX 2-5-2 and the RF signal RX 2-5-2 A radio frequency signal belonging to the third sector.
[0303] Control the sixth antenna panel not to send the radio frequency signal TX in the second time unit 2-6-2 And does not receive RF signal RX 2-6-2 , the RF signal TX 2-6-2 and the RF signal RX 2-6-2 A radio frequency signal belonging to the first sector.
[0304] The second time unit is a non-SBFD downlink time unit.
[0305] In one possible design, the method further includes: the first antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal RX at a third time unit. 1-1-3 , the RF signal RX 1-1-3 A radio frequency signal belonging to the first sector.
[0306] The second antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal RX in the third time unit. 1-2-3 , the RF signal RX 1-2-3 The radio frequency signal belongs to the second sector.
[0307] The third antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit 1-3-3 , the RF signal RX 1-3-3 A radio frequency signal belonging to the third sector.
[0308] The fourth antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit 2-4-3 , the RF signal RX 2-4-3 The radio frequency signal belongs to the second sector.
[0309] The fifth antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit 2-5-3 , the RF signal RX 2-5-3 A radio frequency signal belonging to the third sector.
[0310] The sixth antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit 2-6-3 , the RF signal RX 2-6-3 A radio frequency signal belonging to the first sector.
[0311] The third time unit is a non-SBFD uplink time unit.
[0312] In an eleventh aspect, a signal processing method is provided, the method being applied to the system described in the fifth aspect or any one of the designs of the fifth aspect. The method comprises:
[0313] The first antenna panel sends a radio frequency signal TX in a first time unit 1-1-1 The second antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal RX in the first time unit. 1-2-1 .
[0314] The fourth antenna panel sends a radio frequency signal TX in the first time unit. 2-4-1 The fifth antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal RX in the first time unit. 2-5-1 .
[0315] The seventh antenna panel sends a radio frequency signal TX in the first time unit. 3-7-1The eighth antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal RX in the first time unit. 3-8-1 .
[0316] Wherein, the first antenna panel is parallel to the eighth antenna panel, and the radio frequency signal TX 1-1-1 and the RF signal RX 3-8-1 The radio frequency signal belongs to the first sector.
[0317] Wherein, the second antenna panel is parallel to the fourth antenna panel, and the radio frequency signal RX 1-2-1 and the RF signal TX 2-4-1 The radio frequency signal belongs to the second sector.
[0318] The fifth antenna panel is parallel to the seventh antenna panel, and the radio frequency signal RX 2-5-1 and the RF signal TX 3-7-1 RF signal belonging to the third sector.
[0319] The first sector, the second sector and the third sector are different from each other. The first time unit belongs to a time unit of sub-band full-duplex (SBFD).
[0320] In one possible design, the method further includes: the first antenna panel sends a radio frequency signal TX at a second time unit. 1-1-2 , the RF signal TX 1-1-2 A radio frequency signal belonging to the first sector.
[0321] Control the second antenna panel not to send the radio frequency signal TX in the second time unit 1-2-2 And does not receive RF signal RX 1-2-2 , the RF signal TX 1-2-2 and the RF signal RX 1-2-2 The radio frequency signal belongs to the second sector.
[0322] The fourth antenna panel sends a radio frequency signal TX in the second time unit. 2-4-2 , the RF signal TX 2-4-2 The radio frequency signal belongs to the second sector.
[0323] Control the fifth antenna panel not to send the radio frequency signal TX in the second time unit 2-5-2 And does not receive RF signal RX 2-5-2 , the RF signal TX 2-5-2 and the RF signal RX 2-5-2 A radio frequency signal belonging to the third sector.
[0324] The seventh antenna panel sends a radio frequency signal TX in the second time unit.3-7-2 , the RF signal TX 3-7-2 A radio frequency signal belonging to the third sector.
[0325] Control the eighth antenna panel not to send the radio frequency signal TX in the second time unit 3-8-2 And does not receive RF signal RX 3-8-2 , the RF signal TX 3-8-2 and the RF signal RX 3-8-2 A radio frequency signal belonging to the first sector.
[0326] The second time unit is a non-SBFD downlink time unit.
[0327] In one possible design, the method further includes: the first antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal RX at a third time unit. 1-1-3 , the RF signal RX 1-1-3 A radio frequency signal belonging to the first sector.
[0328] The second antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal RX in the third time unit. 1-2-3 , the RF signal RX 1-2-3 The radio frequency signal belongs to the second sector.
[0329] The fourth antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit 2-4-3 , the RF signal RX 2-4-3 The radio frequency signal belongs to the second sector.
[0330] The fifth antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit 2-5-3 , the RF signal RX 2-5-3 A radio frequency signal belonging to the third sector.
[0331] The seventh antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit 3-7-3 , the RF signal RX 3-7-3 A radio frequency signal belonging to the third sector.
[0332] The eighth antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit 3-8-3 , the RF signal RX 3-8-3 A radio frequency signal belonging to the first sector.
[0333] The third time unit is a non-SBFD uplink time unit.
[0334] In a twelfth aspect, a signal processing method is provided, the method being applied to the system described in the sixth aspect or any one of the designs of the sixth aspect. The method comprises:
[0335] The first antenna panel sends a radio frequency signal TX in a first time unit 1-1-1 The second antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal RX in the first time unit. 1-2-1 The third antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal RX in the first time unit. 1-3-1 .
[0336] The fourth antenna panel sends a radio frequency signal TX in the first time unit. 2-4-1 The fifth antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal RX in the first time unit. 2-5-1 The sixth antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal RX in the first time unit. 2-6-1 .
[0337] The seventh antenna panel sends a radio frequency signal TX in the first time unit. 3-7-1 The eighth antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal RX in the first time unit. 3-8-1 The ninth antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal RX in the first time unit. 3-9-1 .
[0338] The first antenna panel, the sixth antenna panel and the eighth antenna panel are parallel to each other, and the radio frequency signal TX 1-1-1 , the radio frequency signal RX 2-6-1 and the RF signal RX 3-8-1 The radio frequency signal belongs to the first sector.
[0339] The second antenna panel, the fourth antenna panel and the ninth antenna panel are parallel to each other, and the radio frequency signal RX 1-2-1 , the radio frequency signal TX 2-4-1 and the RF signal RX 3-9-1 The radio frequency signal belongs to the second sector.
[0340] The third antenna panel, the fifth antenna panel and the seventh antenna panel are parallel to each other, and the radio frequency signal RX 1-3-1 , the radio frequency signal RX 2-5-1 and the RF signal TX 3-7-1 RF signal belonging to the third sector.
[0341] The first sector, the second sector and the third sector are different from each other. The first time unit belongs to a time unit of sub-band full-duplex (SBFD).
[0342] In one possible design, the method further includes: the first antenna panel sends a radio frequency signal TX at a second time unit. 1-1-2 , the RF signal TX 1-1-2 A radio frequency signal belonging to the first sector.
[0343] Control the second antenna panel not to send the radio frequency signal TX in the second time unit 1-2-2 And does not receive RF signal RX 1-2-2 , the RF signal TX 1-2-2 and the RF signal RX 1-2-2 The radio frequency signal belongs to the second sector.
[0344] Control the third antenna panel not to send the radio frequency signal TX in the second time unit 1-3-2 And does not receive RF signal RX 1-3-2 , the RF signal TX 1-3-2 and the RF signal RX 1-3-2 A radio frequency signal belonging to the third sector.
[0345] The fourth antenna panel sends a radio frequency signal TX in the second time unit. 2-4-2 , the RF signal TX 2-4-2 The radio frequency signal belongs to the second sector.
[0346] Control the fifth antenna panel not to send the radio frequency signal TX in the second time unit 2-5-2 And does not receive RF signal RX 2-5-2 , the RF signal TX 2-5-2 and the RF signal RX 2-5-2 A radio frequency signal belonging to the third sector.
[0347] Control the sixth antenna panel not to send the radio frequency signal TX in the second time unit 2-6-2 And does not receive RF signal RX 2-6-2 , the RF signal TX 2-6-2 and the RF signal RX 2-6-2 A radio frequency signal belonging to the first sector.
[0348] The seventh antenna panel sends a radio frequency signal TX in the second time unit. 3-7-2 , the RF signal TX 3-7-2 A radio frequency signal belonging to the third sector.
[0349] Control the eighth antenna panel not to send the radio frequency signal TX in the second time unit 3-8-2 And does not receive RF signal RX 3-8-2 , the RF signal TX 3-8-2and the RF signal RX 3-8-2 A radio frequency signal belonging to the first sector.
[0350] Control the ninth antenna panel not to send the radio frequency signal TX in the second time unit 3-9-2 And does not receive RF signal RX 3-9-2 , the RF signal TX 3-9-2 and the RF signal RX 3-9-2 The radio frequency signal belongs to the second sector.
[0351] The second time unit is a non-SBFD downlink time unit.
[0352] In one possible design, the method further includes: the first antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal RX at a third time unit. 1-1-3 , the RF signal RX 1-1-3 A radio frequency signal belonging to the first sector.
[0353] The second antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal RX in the third time unit. 1-2-3 , the RF signal RX 1-2-3 The radio frequency signal belongs to the second sector.
[0354] The third antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit 1-3-3 , the RF signal RX 1-3-3 A radio frequency signal belonging to the third sector.
[0355] The fourth antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit 2-4-3 , the RF signal RX 2-4-3 The radio frequency signal belongs to the second sector.
[0356] The fifth antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit 2-5-3 , the RF signal RX 2-5-3 A radio frequency signal belonging to the third sector.
[0357] The sixth antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit 2-6-3 , the RF signal RX 2-6-3 A radio frequency signal belonging to the first sector.
[0358] The seventh antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit 3-7-3 , the RF signal RX 3-7-3 A radio frequency signal belonging to the third sector.
[0359] The eighth antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit 3-8-3 , the RF signal RX 3-8-3 A radio frequency signal belonging to the first sector.
[0360] The ninth antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit 3-9-3 , the RF signal RX 3-9-3 The radio frequency signal belongs to the second sector.
[0361] The third time unit is a non-SBFD uplink time unit.
[0362] In the thirteenth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, which stores a computer program or instruction, which, when executed, causes the seventh aspect or any one of the methods designed in the seventh aspect to be executed, or causes the eighth aspect or any one of the methods designed in the eighth aspect to be executed, or causes the ninth aspect or any one of the methods designed in the ninth aspect to be executed, or causes the tenth aspect or any one of the methods designed in the tenth aspect to be executed, or causes the eleventh aspect or any one of the methods designed in the eleventh aspect to be executed, or causes the twelfth aspect or any one of the methods designed in the twelfth aspect to be executed.
[0363] In the fourteenth aspect, a computer program product comprising instructions is provided, which, when executed, causes the seventh aspect or any one of the methods designed in the seventh aspect to be executed, or causes the eighth aspect or any one of the methods designed in the eighth aspect to be executed, or causes the ninth aspect or any one of the methods designed in the ninth aspect to be executed, or causes the tenth aspect or any one of the methods designed in the tenth aspect to be executed, or causes the eleventh aspect or any one of the methods designed in the eleventh aspect to be executed, or causes the twelfth aspect or any one of the methods designed in the twelfth aspect to be executed.
[0364] Among them, the technical effects brought about by any design method in aspects 13 to 14 can refer to the technical effects brought about by different design methods in aspects 7 to 12, and will not be repeated here. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0365] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0366] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a frame structure provided for an embodiment of the present application.
[0367] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of another frame structure provided for an embodiment of the present application.
[0368] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of resource distribution provided for an embodiment of the present application.
[0369] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the area division principle of an antenna panel provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0370] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the area division principle of another antenna panel provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0371] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0372] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of another communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0373] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of another communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0374] Fig.10 A flowchart of a signal processing method provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0375] Fig.11 A flowchart of another signal processing method provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0376] Fig.12 A flowchart of another signal processing method provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0377] Fig.13 A flowchart of another signal processing method provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0378] Fig.14 A flowchart of another signal processing method provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0379] Fig.15 A flowchart of another signal processing method provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0380] Fig.16 A flowchart of another signal processing method provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0381] Fig.17 A schematic diagram of the structure of another communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0382] The technical solution in this application will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0383] In this application, the term "system" may be used interchangeably with "network". This application will present various aspects, embodiments or features around a system that may include multiple devices, components, modules, etc. It should be understood and appreciated that each system may include additional devices, components, modules, etc., and / or may not include all of the devices, components, modules, etc. discussed in conjunction with the figures. In addition, combinations of these schemes may also be used.
[0384] In addition, in the embodiments of the present application, words such as "exemplarily" and "for example" are used to indicate examples, illustrations or descriptions. Any embodiment or design described as "example" in the present application should not be interpreted as being more preferred or more advantageous than other embodiments or designs. Specifically, the use of the word "example" is intended to present concepts in a concrete way.
[0385] In the embodiments of the present application, "of", "corresponding, relevant" and "corresponding" may sometimes be used interchangeably. It should be noted that when the distinction between them is not emphasized, the meanings they intend to express are consistent.
[0386] The network architecture and business scenarios described in the embodiments of the present application are intended to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and do not constitute a limitation on the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application. A person of ordinary skill in the art can appreciate that with the evolution of the network architecture and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application are also applicable to similar technical problems.
[0387] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system 1000 used in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 1 As shown, the communication system 1000 includes at least one network device (such as Figure 1 110a and 110b) and at least one terminal device (such as Figure 1 120a-120j in FIG. 120b). The terminal device may communicate with the network device in a wireless manner. Optionally, different network devices may communicate with each other. Optionally, different terminal devices may communicate with each other.
[0388] It should be pointed out that Figure 1 It is only a schematic diagram. Although not shown, the communication system 1000 may also include other network devices. For example, the communication system 1000 may also include one or more core network (CN) devices, wireless relay devices and wireless backhaul devices, which are not specifically limited here.
[0389] The network device may be connected to the core network device wirelessly or wiredly. The core network device and the network device may be independent and different physical devices, or the functions of the core network device and the logical functions of the network device may be integrated on the same physical device, or the functions of some core network devices and some network devices may be integrated on one physical device, which is not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
[0390] Optionally, the network device is a network-side device with wireless transceiver functions. The network device may be a device in a radio access network (RAN) that provides wireless communication functions for terminal devices, referred to as a RAN device. RAN may be an access network in the third generation partnership project (3GPP), for example, 4G, 5G, or a future-oriented 6G network. RAN may also be an open access network (open RAN, O-RAN or ORAN), a cloud radio access network (cloud radio access network, CRAN), or a communication network of two or more of the above networks. RAN equipment may be a base station, an evolved NodeB (eNodeB), a transmission reception point (TRP), a next generation base station (next generation nodeB, gNB) in a fifth generation (5G) mobile communication system, a next generation base station in a sixth generation (6G) mobile communication system, a base station in a future mobile communication system, a wireless fidelity (WiFi) system, a long range radio (LoRa) system, or an access node in a vehicle networking system. The RAN device may also be a module or unit that completes part of the functions of the base station, for example, it may be a centralized unit (CU), a distributed unit (DU), or a radio unit (RU). The CU here completes the functions of the radio resource control protocol and the packet data convergence protocol (PDCP) of the base station, and may also complete the function of the service data adaptation protocol (SDAP); the DU completes the functions of the radio link control layer and the medium access control (MAC) layer of the base station, and may also complete the functions of part or all of the physical layer. For the specific description of the above-mentioned protocol layers, please refer to the relevant technical specifications of the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP). The CU and DU may be set separately, or may also be included in the same network element, such as the baseband unit (BBU).The RU may be included in a radio frequency device or a radio frequency unit, for example, in a remote radio unit (RRU), an active antenna unit (AAU) or a remote radio head (RRH). In different systems, CU, DU or RU may also have different names, but those skilled in the art can understand their meanings. For example, in an ORAN system, CU may also be referred to as O-CU (open CU), DU may also be referred to as O-DU, and RU may also be referred to as O-RU. Any of the CU (or CU-CP, CU-UP), DU and RU in this application may be implemented by a software module, a hardware module, or a combination of a software module and a hardware module. The wireless access network device may be a macro base station (eg. Figure 1 110a), or a micro base station or an indoor station (such as Figure 1 110b), may also be a relay node or a donor node, etc. The embodiments of the present application do not limit the specific technology and specific device form adopted by the wireless access network device. For ease of description, network device is used as the abbreviation of wireless access network device, and base station is used as an example of wireless access network device.
[0391] Optionally, the terminal device accesses the core network through a network device. The terminal device includes a device that provides voice and / or data connectivity to the user, specifically, a device that provides voice to the user, or a device that provides data connectivity to the user, or a device that provides voice and data connectivity to the user. For example, it may include a handheld device with a wireless connection function, or a processing device connected to a wireless modem. The terminal device can communicate with the core network via a wireless access network, exchange voice or data with the RAN, or exchange voice and data with the RAN. The terminal device may include user equipment (UE), wireless terminal equipment, mobile terminal equipment, D2D terminal equipment, V2X terminal equipment, machine-to-machine / machine-type communications (M2M / MTC) terminal equipment, Internet of Things (IoT) terminal equipment, subscriber unit, subscriber station, mobile station, remote station, access point (AP), remote terminal, access terminal, user terminal, user agent, or user equipment, etc. For example, it may include a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone), a computer with a mobile terminal device, a portable, pocket-sized, handheld, or computer-built-in mobile device, etc. For example, personal communication service (PCS) phones, cordless phones, session initiation protocol (SIP) phones, wireless local loop (WLL) stations, personal digital assistants (PDA) and other devices. It also includes limited devices, such as devices with low power consumption, or devices with limited storage capacity, or devices with limited computing power, etc. For example, it includes information sensing devices such as barcodes, radio frequency identification (RFID), sensors, global positioning systems (GPS), laser scanners, etc.
[0392] The various terminal devices introduced above, if located on a vehicle (eg, placed in or installed in a vehicle), can be considered as vehicle-mounted terminal devices, which are also called on-board units (OBU).
[0393] In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device may also include a relay. Alternatively, it can be understood that anything that can communicate data with the base station can be regarded as a terminal device.
[0394] In the embodiment of the present application, the device for realizing the function of the terminal device may be a terminal device, or a device capable of supporting the terminal device to realize the function, such as a chip system, which may be installed in the terminal device. In the embodiment of the present application, the chip system may be composed of a chip, or may include a chip and other discrete devices. In the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, the device for realizing the function of the terminal is a terminal device as an example for introduction.
[0395] It should be understood that the network equipment and terminal equipment can be fixed or movable. The network equipment and terminal equipment can be deployed on land, including indoors or outdoors, handheld or vehicle-mounted; they can also be deployed on the water surface; they can also be deployed on aircraft, balloons and artificial satellites in the air. The embodiments of the present application do not limit the application scenarios of the network equipment and terminal equipment.
[0396] The roles of network devices and terminal devices can be relative. For example, Figure 1 The helicopter or drone 120i in the figure can be configured as a mobile base station. For the terminal devices 120j that access the wireless access network through 120i, the terminal device 120i is a network device; but for the network device 110a, 120i is a terminal device, that is, 110a and 120i communicate through the wireless air interface protocol. Of course, 110a and 120i can also communicate through the interface protocol between base stations. At this time, relative to 110a, 120i is also a network device. Therefore, network devices and terminal devices can be collectively referred to as communication devices. Figure 1 110a and 110b in the figure may be referred to as communication devices having network device functions. Figure 1 120a-120j in the figure can be referred to as a communication device with terminal device functions. In addition, the communication device can also be at least one of the following: a module, a unit, a circuit, an antenna or a chip of a device, such as a CU or a DU. The circuit may include a radio frequency circuit. Furthermore, the circuit may further include other circuits. The communication device can also be a device, such as a terminal device (also referred to as a user device) or a network device (such as a base station).
[0397] Network devices and terminal devices, network devices and network devices, and terminal devices and terminal devices may communicate through authorized spectrum, unauthorized spectrum, or both; may communicate through spectrum below 6 gigahertz (GHz), spectrum above 6 GHz, or spectrum below 6 GHz and spectrum above 6 GHz. The embodiments of the present application do not limit the spectrum resources used for wireless communication.
[0398] In the embodiments of the present application, the functions of the network device may also be performed by a module (such as a chip) in the network device, or by a control subsystem including the network device function. The control subsystem including the network device function here may be a control center in the above-mentioned application scenarios such as smart grid, industrial control, smart transportation, and smart city. The functions of the terminal device may also be performed by a module (such as a chip or a modem) in the terminal device, or by a device including the terminal device function.
[0399] In an embodiment of the present application, a network device sends a downlink signal or downlink information to a terminal device, and the downlink information is carried on a downlink channel; the terminal device sends an uplink signal or uplink information to the network device, and the uplink information is carried on an uplink channel. In order to communicate with the network device, the terminal device needs to establish a wireless connection with the cell controlled by the network device. The cell with which the terminal device has established a wireless connection is called the service cell of the terminal device. When the terminal device communicates with the service cell, it will also be interfered by signals from neighboring cells.
[0400] It should be noted that the solutions in the embodiments of the present application can also be applied to other communication systems, and the corresponding names can also be replaced by the names of corresponding functions in other communication systems.
[0401] In order to facilitate understanding of the embodiments of the present application, the following briefly describes the terms involved in the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that these descriptions are only for facilitating understanding of the embodiments of the present application and should not constitute any limitation to the present application.
[0402] 1. Wireless frame
[0403] In wireless communication systems, data is transmitted in frames. A radio frame is a period for data transmission. A radio frame usually takes a short time, for example, a radio frame is 10 milliseconds (ms).
[0404] In addition, a wireless frame may also be referred to as a frame. In this application, a frame is taken as an example for introduction.
[0405] In some embodiments, Figure 2A frame structure is shown. Figure 2 As shown in FIG. 1 , the time-frequency resources used for uplink transmission are in the box where 'U' is located. The time-frequency resources used for downlink transmission are in the box where 'D' is located. Figure 2 In the example of a frame, in the time domain, the same moment may include only downlink time units, such as the dotted box where "downlink" is located. The same moment may also include only uplink time units, such as the dotted box where "uplink" is located. The same moment may also include uplink time units and downlink time units, such as the dotted box where "sub-band duplex" is located.
[0406] In other embodiments, Figure 3 Another frame structure is shown. Figure 3 As shown, the time-frequency resources used for uplink transmission are such as the box where 'U' is located. The time-frequency resources used for downlink transmission are such as the box where 'D' is located. The time-frequency resources used for uplink and downlink transmission are such as the box where 'D+U' is located. The time-frequency resources used for uplink and downlink transmission can be reverted to the time-frequency resources used for uplink transmission. Alternatively, the time-frequency resources used for uplink and downlink transmission can be reverted to the time-frequency resources used for downlink transmission. Accordingly, in Figure 3 Taking a frame as an example, in the time domain, the same moment may include only downlink time units, only uplink time units, or both uplink time units.
[0407] 2. Subband full duplex (SBFD) time unit
[0408] In the present application, the frequency resources on the SBFD time unit include uplink frequency resources and downlink frequency resources, wherein the uplink frequency resources are used for uplink transmission and the downlink frequency resources are used for downlink transmission.
[0409] For example, Figure 4 A typical SBFD time-frequency division scheme is shown. Figure 4 In the figure, the horizontal axis represents time and the vertical axis represents frequency. The two rectangles filled with left slashes represent a group of time-frequency resources for downlink transmission, and the rectangle filled with vertical bars represents a group of time-frequency resources for uplink transmission. The time domain resources in the time domain range occupied by these three time-frequency resources are called SBFD time units.
[0410] 3. Non-SBFD time unit
[0411] In the present application, the frequency resource corresponding to each symbol of all symbols included in the non-SBFD time unit is only used for downlink transmission or only for uplink transmission. As an example, all symbols in the non-SBFD time unit are downlink symbols, or all symbols in the non-full-duplex time unit are uplink symbols, or some symbols in the non-full-duplex time unit are downlink symbols and some are uplink symbols, or some symbols in the non-full-duplex time unit are downlink symbols, some are uplink symbols and some are flexible symbols, or some symbols in the non-full-duplex time unit are downlink symbols and some are flexible symbols, or some symbols in the non-full-duplex time unit are uplink symbols and some are flexible symbols.
[0412] For example, Figure 4 The rectangular blocks filled with grid lines represent a group of time-frequency resources for uplink transmission. The time slots occupied by them in the time domain are called uplink time units. The transmission direction of all frequency resources on these time units is uplink. These time units can be called non-SBFD time slots.
[0413] 4. Antenna Panel
[0414] In the present application, an antenna panel includes multiple antennas. The antenna panel may also be referred to as an antenna surface. In the present application, the antenna panel is taken as an example for introduction.
[0415] The antenna panel can be divided into two areas in a conventional manner. At a certain moment, the antenna subarray in one area is used to send radio frequency signals, and the antenna subarray in the other area is used to receive radio frequency signals.
[0416] In the present application, there are two ways to divide the antenna panel area, namely, upper and lower separation and left and right separation. Figure 5 As shown, the left and right separation can be Figure 6 As shown. Figure 5 or Figure 6 In the example, the "transmitting antenna" indicates that the antenna subarray in the area is used to send radio frequency signals, and the "receiving antenna" indicates that the antenna subarray in the area is used to receive radio frequency signals.
[0417] However, under the traditional area division method of the antenna panel, the antenna subarray used to send radio frequency signals only occupies part of the area of the antenna panel, resulting in low downlink coverage.
[0418] In view of this, the embodiments of the present application provide a communication device, a system and a signal processing method. Figure 1 A portion of the network device shown. The signal processing method can be applied to Figure 1The network device shown in the figure ensures the spatial isolation between the antenna panels for sending and receiving RF signals without increasing the wind resistance and expanding the antenna panels, while maintaining the downlink coverage without losing the size of the antenna panels.
[0419] Next, twelve embodiments (embodiments 1 to 12) are described in detail.
[0420] Embodiment 1
[0421] The embodiment of the present application provides a communication device. The communication device of the first embodiment can be recorded as a first communication device. The first communication device includes a first antenna panel and a second antenna panel. In the first embodiment, the type of the first communication device is the first type, that is, it includes two antenna panels, such as the first antenna panel and the second antenna panel.
[0422] The first antenna panel is adjacent to the second antenna panel, and a first angle between the first antenna panel and the second antenna panel is less than 90 degrees. The first antenna panel is used to send a radio frequency signal TX in a first time unit. 1-1-1 The second antenna panel is used to receive the radio frequency signal RX at the first time unit 1-2-1 The first time unit belongs to the time unit of SBFD.
[0423] by Figure 7 For example, the first communication device is a connection structure as shown in the dotted thin line ellipse. Figure 7 In the embodiment, the first antenna panel is the antenna panel 101, and the second antenna panel is the antenna panel 105. The antenna panel 101 may or may not be in contact with the antenna panel 105, and this is not limited in the present application. The first angle between the antenna panel 101 and the antenna panel 105 is less than 90 degrees, which can be understood as that the antenna panel 101 and the antenna panel 105 are not coplanar, and in the normal direction of the antenna panel 101, the area of the antenna panel is not increased, that is, the wind resistance of the antenna panel is not increased.
[0424] by Figure 8 For example, the first communication device is a connection structure as shown in the dotted thin line ellipse. Figure 8 In the embodiment, the first antenna panel is the antenna panel 111, and the second antenna panel is the antenna panel 116. The antenna panel 111 may or may not be in contact with the antenna panel 116, and this is not limited in the present application. The first angle between the antenna panel 111 and the antenna panel 116 is less than 90 degrees, which can be understood as that the antenna panel 111 and the antenna panel 116 are not coplanar, and in the normal direction of the antenna panel 111, the area of the antenna panel is not increased, that is, the wind resistance of the antenna panel is not increased.
[0425] It is easy to understand that in the present application, the time unit may include one of the following: radio frame, subframe, time slot, symbol, etc. Among them, radio frame, subframe, time slot, symbol, etc. can refer to the relevant technical specifications of 3GPP and will not be repeated here.
[0426] It is easy to understand that, in the present application, the first time unit belongs to the time unit of SBFD, which can be understood as a duplex time unit, such as a duplex time slot.
[0427] In this way, on the one hand, since the first antenna panel is adjacent to the second antenna panel and the first angle between the first antenna panel and the second antenna panel is less than 90 degrees, the first communication device does not add a wind resistance expansion antenna panel. On the other hand, in the same time unit (such as the first time unit), the first antenna panel is used to send the radio frequency signal TX 1-1-1 The second antenna panel is used to receive the RF signal RX 1-2-1 In this way, the first communication device ensures spatial isolation between the antenna panel for sending radio frequency signals (ie, the first antenna panel) and the antenna panel for receiving radio frequency signals (ie, the second antenna panel) without sacrificing the size of the antenna panel, thereby maintaining downlink coverage.
[0428] In some embodiments, the radio frequency signal TX 1-1-1 The RF signal belonging to the first sector, RF signal RX 1-2-1 A radio frequency signal belonging to a second sector, wherein the first sector is different from the second sector.
[0429] Exemplarily, in the first communication device:
[0430] The radio frequency signal sent by the first antenna panel in the first time unit, that is, the radio frequency signal TX 1-1-1 , the RF signal belonging to the first sector can be recorded as TX 1-1-1 Among them, 'TX 1-1-1 'It can be understood as: the radio frequency signal sent by the first antenna panel of the first communication device in the first time unit.
[0431] The second antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal in the first time unit, that is, a radio frequency signal RX 1-2-1 , the RF signal belonging to the second sector can be recorded as RX 1-2-1 Among them, 'RX 1-2-1 'It can be understood as: the radio frequency signal received by the second antenna panel of the first communication device in the first time unit.
[0432] That is, in the same time unit (such as the first time unit), the radio frequency signal (such as the radio frequency signal TX 1-1-1 ) and the radio frequency signal received by the first communication device (such as the radio frequency signal RX1-2-1 ) belong to different sectors, thus laying the foundation for different communication devices to coordinate the transmission and reception of radio frequency signals in the same sector.
[0433] In some embodiments, the first antenna panel is further configured to send a radio frequency signal TX at a second time unit. 1-1-2 , RF signal TX 1-1-2 The radio frequency signal belonging to the first sector can be understood as the first antenna panel is also used to send the radio frequency signal of the first sector in the second time unit.
[0434] The second antenna panel is further used for not sending the radio frequency signal TX in the second time unit 1-2-2 And does not receive RF signal RX 1-2-2 , RF signal TX 1-2-2 and RF signal RX 1-2-2 The radio frequency signal belonging to the second sector. It can be understood that the second antenna panel is also used not to work in the second time unit. In other words, the antenna subarray on the second antenna panel is not connected to the transmission channel, thereby making the communication device lightweight and reducing the cost of the communication device.
[0435] The second time unit belongs to a non-SBFD downlink time unit, which can be understood as all time units on the same bandwidth part (BWP) being downlink time units, such as a pure transmission time slot.
[0436] Exemplarily, the radio frequency signal sent by the first antenna panel in the second time unit, that is, the radio frequency signal TX 1-1-2 , the RF signal belonging to the first sector can be recorded as TX 1-1-2 Among them, 'TX 1-1-2 'It can be understood as: the radio frequency signal sent by the first antenna panel of the first communication device in the second time unit.
[0437] The RF signal that the second antenna panel does not receive in the second time unit can be recorded as RX 1-2-2 Among them, 'RX 1-2-2 'It can be understood that: the second antenna panel of the first communication device does not receive the radio frequency signal in the second time unit.
[0438] The RF signal not transmitted by the second antenna panel in the second time unit can be recorded as TX 1-2-2 Among them, 'TX 1-2-2 'It can be understood that: the second antenna panel of the first communication device does not send a radio frequency signal in the second time unit.
[0439] That is, in the second time unit, the first antenna panel sends the radio frequency signal TX 1-1-2, and the second antenna panel does not send or receive radio frequency signals. It can be seen that the second antenna panel does not have a transmitting function. In this way, the first communication device does not need to connect a transmitting channel to the antenna subarray on the second antenna panel, thereby making the communication device lightweight and helping to reduce the cost of the communication device.
[0440] In some embodiments, the first antenna panel is further configured to receive a radio frequency signal RX at a third time unit. 1-1-3 , RF signal RX 1-1-3 The radio frequency signal belonging to the first sector can be understood as the first antenna panel is also used to receive the radio frequency signal of the first sector in the third time unit.
[0441] The second antenna panel is further used to receive a radio frequency signal RX at a third time unit. 1-2-3 , RF signal RX 1-2-3 The radio frequency signal belonging to the second sector can be understood as the second antenna panel is also used to receive the radio frequency signal of the second sector in the third time unit.
[0442] The third time unit belongs to a non-SBFD uplink time unit, which can be understood as all time units on the same BWP being uplink time units, such as pure receiving time slots.
[0443] Exemplarily, the radio frequency signal received by the first antenna panel in the third time unit, that is, the radio frequency signal RX 1-1-3 , the RF signal belonging to the first sector can be recorded as TX 1-1-3 Among them, 'TX 1-1-3 'It can be understood as: the radio frequency signal received by the first antenna panel of the first communication device in the third time unit.
[0444] The radio frequency signal received by the second antenna panel in the third time unit, that is, the radio frequency signal RX 1-2-3 , the RF signal belonging to the second sector can be recorded as RX 1-2-3 Among them, 'RX 1-2-3 'It can be understood as: the radio frequency signal received by the second antenna panel of the first communication device in the third time unit.
[0445] That is, in the third time unit, the first antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal RX 1-1-3 It can be seen that the first antenna panel has a transceiver function. In this way, the first communication device can use the reciprocity of transceiver to set parameters, for example, based on the parameters when the first antenna panel sends the RF signal, set the parameters when the first antenna panel and the second antenna panel receive the RF signal, thereby improving the system communication performance.
[0446] In addition, at the third time unit, the second antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal RX 1-2-3, which helps to improve the system's uplink coverage.
[0447] Embodiment 2
[0448] The embodiment of the present application provides another communication device. The communication device of the second embodiment can be recorded as a first communication device. The first communication device includes a first antenna panel, a second antenna panel, and a third antenna panel. In the second embodiment, the type of the first communication device is the second type, that is, it includes three antenna panels, such as the first antenna panel, the second antenna panel, and the third antenna panel.
[0449] The first antenna panel and the second antenna panel can be found in the introduction of the first embodiment and will not be described in detail.
[0450] The second antenna panel and the third antenna panel are both located on the same side of the first antenna panel, the first antenna panel is adjacent to the third antenna panel, and the second angle between the first antenna panel and the third antenna panel is less than 90 degrees. The third antenna panel is used to receive the radio frequency signal RX at the first time unit 1-3-1 .
[0451] The first time unit belongs to the time unit of SBFD, and reference may be made to the introduction of the first embodiment, which will not be described in detail.
[0452] by Fig. 9 For example, the first communication device is a connection structure as shown in the dotted thin line ellipse. Fig. 9 In the figure, the first antenna panel is antenna panel 101 , the second antenna panel is antenna panel 105 , and the third antenna panel is antenna panel 104 .
[0453] The antenna panel 101 may or may not be in contact with the antenna panel 105, which is not limited in this application. The first angle between the antenna panel 101 and the antenna panel 105 is less than 90 degrees, which can be understood as that the antenna panel 101 and the antenna panel 105 are not coplanar, and in the normal direction of the antenna panel 101, the area of the antenna panel is not increased, that is, the wind resistance of the antenna panel is not increased.
[0454] The antenna panel 101 may or may not be in contact with the antenna panel 104, which is not limited in this application. The second angle between the antenna panel 101 and the antenna panel 104 is less than 90 degrees, which can be understood as that the antenna panel 101 and the antenna panel 104 are not coplanar, and in the normal direction of the antenna panel 101, the area of the antenna panel is not increased, that is, the wind resistance of the antenna panel is not increased.
[0455] It is easy to understand that in the present application, the first angle and the second angle may be the same or different, and the present application does not limit this.
[0456] In this way, on the one hand, since the first antenna panel is adjacent to the second antenna panel and the first angle between the first antenna panel and the second antenna panel is less than 90 degrees, and the first antenna panel is adjacent to the third antenna panel and the second angle between the first antenna panel and the third antenna panel is less than 90 degrees, when the second antenna panel and the third antenna panel are located on the same side of the first antenna panel, the first communication device does not increase the wind resistance to expand the antenna panel.
[0457] On the other hand, in the same time unit (such as the first time unit), the first antenna panel is used to send the radio frequency signal TX 1-1-1 The second antenna panel is used to receive the RF signal RX 1-2-1 The third antenna panel is used to receive the RF signal RX 1-3-1 In this way, the first communication device ensures the spatial isolation between the antenna panel for sending radio frequency signals (i.e., the first antenna panel) and the antenna panel for receiving radio frequency signals (i.e., the second antenna panel and the third antenna panel) without sacrificing the size of the antenna panel, thereby maintaining downlink coverage.
[0458] In some embodiments, the radio frequency signal TX 1-1-1 The RF signal belonging to the first sector, RF signal RX 1-2-1 The RF signal belonging to the second sector, RF signal RX 1-3-1 The radio frequency signal belongs to the third sector, wherein the first sector, the second sector and the third sector are different from each other.
[0459] Exemplarily, in the first communication device:
[0460] The radio frequency signal sent by the first antenna panel in the first time unit, that is, the radio frequency signal TX 1-1-1 , the RF signal belonging to the first sector can be recorded as TX 1-1-1 Among them, 'TX 1-1-1 'It can be understood as: the radio frequency signal sent by the first antenna panel of the first communication device in the first time unit.
[0461] The second antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal in the first time unit, that is, a radio frequency signal RX 1-2-1 , the RF signal belonging to the second sector can be recorded as RX 1-2-1 Among them, 'RX 1-2-1 'It can be understood as: the radio frequency signal received by the second antenna panel of the first communication device in the first time unit.
[0462] The radio frequency signal received by the third antenna panel in the first time unit, that is, the radio frequency signal RX 1-3-1 , the RF signal belonging to the third sector can be recorded as RX 1-3-1 Among them, 'RX 1-3-1'It can be understood as: the radio frequency signal received by the third antenna panel of the first communication device in the first time unit.
[0463] That is, in the same time unit (such as the first time unit), the radio frequency signal (such as the radio frequency signal TX 1-1-1 ) and the radio frequency signal received by the first communication device (such as the radio frequency signal RX 1-2-1 , RF signal RX 1-3-1 ) belong to different sectors, thus laying the foundation for different communication devices to coordinate the transmission and reception of radio frequency signals in the same sector.
[0464] In some embodiments, the first antenna panel is further configured to send a radio frequency signal TX at a second time unit. 1-1-2 , RF signal TX 1-1-2 The radio frequency signal belonging to the first sector can be understood as the first antenna panel is also used to send the radio frequency signal of the first sector in the second time unit.
[0465] The second antenna panel is further used for not sending the radio frequency signal TX in the second time unit 1-2-2 And does not receive RF signal RX 1-2-2 , RF signal TX 1-2-2 and RF signal RX 1-2-2 The radio frequency signal belonging to the second sector. It can be understood that the second antenna panel is also used not to work in the second time unit. In other words, the antenna subarray on the second antenna panel is not connected to the transmission channel, thereby making the first communication device lightweight and reducing the cost of the first communication device.
[0466] The third antenna panel is also used to send a radio frequency signal TX on the first antenna panel at the second time unit 1-1-2 In the case of 1-3-2 And does not receive RF signal RX 1-3-2 Among them, the RF signal TX 1-3-2 and RF signal RX 1-3-2 The radio frequency signal belongs to the third sector. It can be understood that the third antenna panel is also used not to work in the second time unit. In other words, the antenna subarray on the third antenna panel is not connected to the transmission channel, thereby making the first communication device lightweight and reducing the cost of the first communication device.
[0467] The second time unit is a non-SBFD downlink time unit, and reference may be made to the introduction of the first embodiment, which will not be described in detail.
[0468] Exemplarily, in the first communication device:
[0469] The radio frequency signal sent by the first antenna panel in the second time unit, that is, the radio frequency signal TX1-1-2 , the RF signal belonging to the first sector can be recorded as TX 1-1-2 Among them, 'TX 1-1-2 'It can be understood as: the radio frequency signal sent by the first antenna panel of the first communication device in the second time unit.
[0470] The RF signal that the second antenna panel does not receive in the second time unit can be recorded as RX 1-2-2 Among them, 'RX 1-2-2 It can be understood that: the radio frequency signal that the second antenna panel of the first communication device does not receive in the second time unit belongs to the radio frequency signal of the second sector.
[0471] The RF signal not transmitted by the second antenna panel in the second time unit can be recorded as TX 1-2-2 Among them, 'TX 1-2-2 It can be understood that: the radio frequency signal not sent by the second antenna panel of the first communication device in the second time unit belongs to the radio frequency signal of the second sector.
[0472] The RF signal that the third antenna panel does not receive in the second time unit can be recorded as RX 1-3-2 Among them, 'RX 1-3-2 It can be understood that: the radio frequency signal that the third antenna panel of the first communication device does not receive in the second time unit belongs to the radio frequency signal of the third sector.
[0473] The RF signal not sent by the third antenna panel in the second time unit can be recorded as TX 1-3-2 Among them, 'TX 1-3-2 It can be understood that the radio frequency signal not sent by the third antenna panel of the first communication device in the second time unit belongs to the radio frequency signal of the third sector.
[0474] That is, in the second time unit, the first antenna panel sends the radio frequency signal TX 1-1-2 , the second antenna panel and the third antenna panel do not send or receive radio frequency signals. It can be seen that the second antenna panel and the third antenna panel do not have a transmitting function. In this way, the first communication device does not need to connect the transmitting channel for the antenna subarrays on the second antenna panel and the third antenna panel, thereby making the communication device lightweight and helping to reduce the cost of the communication device.
[0475] In some embodiments, the first antenna panel is further configured to receive a radio frequency signal RX at a third time unit. 1-1-3 , RF signal RX 1-1-3 The radio frequency signal belonging to the first sector can be understood as the first antenna panel is also used to receive the radio frequency signal of the first sector in the third time unit.
[0476] The second antenna panel is further used to receive a radio frequency signal RX at a third time unit. 1-2-3 , RF signal RX 1-2-3 The radio frequency signal belonging to the second sector can be understood as the second antenna panel is also used to receive the radio frequency signal of the second sector in the third time unit.
[0477] The third antenna panel is further used to receive the radio frequency signal RX at the first antenna panel in the third time unit. 1-1-3 In the case of receiving the radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit 1-3-3 Among them, the RF signal RX 1-3-3 The radio frequency signal belonging to the third sector can be understood as the third antenna panel is also used to receive the radio frequency signal of the third sector in the third time unit.
[0478] The third time unit belongs to a non-SBFD uplink time unit, which can be understood as all time units on the same BWP being uplink time units, such as pure receiving time slots.
[0479] Exemplarily, in the first communication device:
[0480] The radio frequency signal received by the first antenna panel in the third time unit, that is, the radio frequency signal RX 1-1-3 , the RF signal belonging to the first sector can be recorded as TX 1-1-3 Among them, 'TX 1-1-3 'It can be understood as: the radio frequency signal received by the first antenna panel of the first communication device in the third time unit.
[0481] The radio frequency signal received by the second antenna panel in the third time unit, that is, the radio frequency signal RX 1-2-3 , the RF signal belonging to the second sector can be recorded as RX 1-2-3 Among them, 'RX 1-2-3 'It can be understood as: the radio frequency signal received by the second antenna panel of the first communication device in the third time unit.
[0482] The radio frequency signal received by the third antenna panel in the third time unit, that is, the radio frequency signal RX 1-3-3 , the RF signal belonging to the third sector can be recorded as RX 1-3-3 Among them, 'RX 1-3-3 'It can be understood as: the radio frequency signal received by the third antenna panel of the first communication device in the third time unit.
[0483] That is, in the third time unit, the first antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal RX 1-1-3It can be seen that the first antenna panel has a transceiver function. In this way, the first communication device can use the reciprocity of transceiver to set parameters. For example, based on the parameters when the first antenna panel sends the RF signal, the parameters when the first antenna panel, the second antenna panel and the third antenna panel receive the RF signal are set, thereby improving the system communication performance.
[0484] In addition, at the third time unit, the second antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal RX 1-2-3 , the third antenna panel receives the RF signal RX 1-3-3 , which helps to improve the system's uplink coverage.
[0485] Embodiment 3
[0486] The embodiment of the present application provides a system. The system of the third embodiment can be recorded as a first system. The first system includes a first communication device and a second communication device.
[0487] The first communication device includes a first antenna panel and a second antenna panel. It can be understood that the type of the first communication device is the first type. In the third embodiment, the first communication device can refer to the introduction of the first embodiment, and will not be described in detail.
[0488] The second communication device includes a fourth antenna panel and a fifth antenna panel. It can be understood that the type of the second communication device is the first type.
[0489] In the second communication device, the fourth antenna panel is adjacent to the fifth antenna panel, and a third angle between the fourth antenna panel and the fifth antenna panel is less than 90 degrees. The fourth antenna panel is used to send a radio frequency signal TX in the first time unit. 2-4-1 The fifth antenna panel is used to receive the radio frequency signal RX at the first time unit. 2-5-1 .
[0490] by Figure 7 For example, the second communication device is connected in a structure as shown in a solid thin line oval. Figure 7 In the embodiment, the fourth antenna panel is the antenna panel 102, and the fifth antenna panel is the antenna panel 107. The antenna panel 102 may or may not be in contact with the antenna panel 107, and this is not limited in the present application. The third angle between the antenna panel 102 and the antenna panel 107 is less than 90 degrees, which can be understood as that the antenna panel 102 and the antenna panel 107 are not coplanar, and in the normal direction of the antenna panel 102, the area of the antenna panel is not increased, that is, the wind resistance of the antenna panel is not increased.
[0491] by Figure 8 For example, the second communication device is connected in a structure as shown in a solid thin line oval. Figure 8In the embodiment, the fourth antenna panel is the antenna panel 113, and the fifth antenna panel is the antenna panel 112. The antenna panel 113 may or may not be in contact with the antenna panel 112, and this is not limited in the present application. The third angle between the antenna panel 113 and the antenna panel 112 is less than 90 degrees, which can be understood as that the antenna panel 113 is not coplanar with the antenna panel 112, and in the normal direction of the antenna panel 113, the area of the antenna panel is not increased, that is, the wind resistance of the antenna panel is not increased.
[0492] Exemplarily, in the second communication device:
[0493] The radio frequency signal sent by the fourth antenna panel in the first time unit, that is, the radio frequency signal TX 2-4-1 , the RF signal belonging to the second sector can be recorded as TX 2-4-1 Among them, 'TX 2-4-1 'It can be understood as: the radio frequency signal sent by the fourth antenna panel of the second communication device in the first time unit.
[0494] The radio frequency signal received by the fifth antenna panel in the first time unit, that is, the radio frequency signal RX 2-5-1 , the RF signal belonging to the third sector can be recorded as RX 2-5-1 Among them, 'RX 2-5-1 'It can be understood as: the radio frequency signal received by the fifth antenna panel of the second communication device in the first time unit.
[0495] The positional relationship between antenna panels of different communication devices is as follows:
[0496] The second antenna panel is parallel to the fourth antenna panel. 1-2-1 With TX 2-4-1 The RF signal RX belongs to the same sector. In other words, the RF signal RX 1-2-1 The radio frequency signal belonging to the second sector, radio frequency signal TX 2-4-1 The radio frequency signal belongs to the second sector.
[0497] The first time unit belongs to the time unit of SBFD, and reference may be made to the introduction of the first embodiment, which will not be described in detail.
[0498] It is easy to understand that in the present application, the first angle and the third angle may be the same or different, and the present application does not limit this.
[0499] Thus, on one hand, since the first antenna panel is adjacent to the second antenna panel and the first angle between the first antenna panel and the second antenna panel is less than 90 degrees, the first communication device does not add a wind resistance expansion antenna panel. Similarly, since the fourth antenna panel is adjacent to the fifth antenna panel and the third angle between the fourth antenna panel and the fifth antenna panel is less than 90 degrees, the second communication device does not add a wind resistance expansion antenna panel.
[0500] On the other hand, since the first antenna panel is used to send the radio frequency signal TX at the first time unit 1-1-1 The second antenna panel is used to receive the radio frequency signal RX on the first time unit 1-2-1 Therefore, the first communication device ensures the spatial isolation between the antenna panel for sending radio frequency signals (i.e., the first antenna panel) and the antenna panel for receiving radio frequency signals (i.e., the second antenna panel) without sacrificing the size of the antenna panel, thereby maintaining downlink coverage. Similarly, since the fourth antenna panel is used to send the radio frequency signal TX at the first time unit, 2-4-1 The fifth antenna panel is used to receive the radio frequency signal RX at the first time unit 2-5-1 Therefore, the second communication device ensures the spatial isolation between the antenna panel for sending radio frequency signals (ie, the fourth antenna panel) and the antenna panel for receiving radio frequency signals (ie, the fifth antenna panel) without sacrificing the size of the antenna panel, thereby maintaining downlink coverage.
[0501] On the other hand, since the second antenna panel is parallel to the fourth antenna panel, the radio frequency signal (ie, the radio frequency signal RX 1-2-1 ), and the radio frequency signal sent by the fourth antenna panel (ie, the radio frequency signal TX 2-4-1 ), belong to the same sector, so that the system can achieve duplex communication in the second sector and maintain downlink coverage.
[0502] It should be pointed out that in the present application, as an example, the first communication device and the second communication device are connected to the first baseband device. It can be understood that the radio frequency signals sent and received by the first communication device and the radio frequency signals sent and received by the second communication device are processed by the same baseband device.
[0503] In the present application, as another example, the first communication device is connected to the first baseband device, the second communication device is connected to the second baseband device, and the first baseband device communicates with the second baseband device. It can be understood that the radio frequency signal received and sent by the first communication device and the radio frequency signal received and sent by the second communication device are processed by different baseband devices, but different baseband devices can communicate with each other.
[0504] In some embodiments, the first antenna panel is further configured to send a radio frequency signal TX at a second time unit.1-1-2 , RF signal TX 1-1-2 The radio frequency signal belonging to the first sector can be understood as the first antenna panel is also used to send the radio frequency signal of the first sector in the second time unit, which can be referred to in the introduction of the first embodiment and will not be described in detail.
[0505] The second antenna panel is further used for not sending the radio frequency signal TX in the second time unit 1-2-2 And does not receive RF signal RX 1-2-2 , RF signal TX 1-2-2 and RF signal RX 1-2-2 The radio frequency signal belonging to the second sector can be understood as the second antenna panel is also used to not work in the second time unit, which can be referred to the introduction of the first embodiment and will not be described in detail.
[0506] The fourth antenna panel is also used to send a radio frequency signal TX at a second time unit. 2-4-2 , RF signal TX 2-4-2 The radio frequency signal belonging to the second sector can be understood as the fourth antenna panel is also used to send the radio frequency signal of the second sector in the second time unit.
[0507] The fifth antenna panel is further configured not to send the radio frequency signal TX in the second time unit. 2-5-2 And do not receive RF signal RF signal RX 2-5-2 , RF signal TX 2-5-2 and RF signal RX 2-5-2 The radio frequency signal belongs to the third sector. It can be understood that the fifth antenna panel is also used not to work in the second time unit. In other words, the antenna subarray on the fifth antenna panel is not connected to the transmission channel, thereby making the communication device lightweight and reducing the cost of the communication device.
[0508] The second time unit is a non-SBFD downlink time unit, and reference may be made to the introduction of the first embodiment, which will not be described in detail.
[0509] Exemplarily, in the first communication device:
[0510] The radio frequency signal sent by the first antenna panel in the second time unit, that is, the radio frequency signal TX 1-1-2 , the RF signal belonging to the first sector can be recorded as TX 1-1-2 Among them, 'TX 1-1-2 'It can be understood as: the radio frequency signal sent by the first antenna panel of the first communication device in the second time unit.
[0511] The RF signal that the second antenna panel does not receive in the second time unit can be recorded as RX 1-2-2 Among them, 'RX 1-2-2It can be understood that: the radio frequency signal that the second antenna panel of the first communication device does not receive in the second time unit belongs to the radio frequency signal of the second sector.
[0512] The RF signal not transmitted by the second antenna panel in the second time unit can be recorded as TX 1-2-2 Among them, 'TX 1-2-2 It can be understood that: the radio frequency signal not sent by the second antenna panel of the first communication device in the second time unit belongs to the radio frequency signal of the second sector.
[0513] Exemplarily, in the second communication device:
[0514] The radio frequency signal sent by the fourth antenna panel in the second time unit, that is, the radio frequency signal TX 2-4-2 , the RF signal belonging to the second sector can be recorded as TX 2-4-2 Among them, 'TX 2-4-2 'It can be understood as: the radio frequency signal sent by the fourth antenna panel of the second communication device in the second time unit.
[0515] The RF signal that the fifth antenna panel does not receive in the second time unit can be recorded as RX 2-5-2 Among them, 'RX 2-5-2 It can be understood that the radio frequency signal that the fifth antenna panel of the second communication device does not receive in the second time unit belongs to the radio frequency signal of the third sector.
[0516] The radio frequency signal not transmitted by the fifth antenna panel in the second time unit can be recorded as TX 2-5-2 Among them, 'TX 2-5-2 It can be understood that the radio frequency signal not sent by the fifth antenna panel of the second communication device in the second time unit belongs to the radio frequency signal of the third sector.
[0517] That is, in the second time unit, the first antenna panel sends the radio frequency signal TX 1-1-2 , and the second antenna panel does not send or receive radio frequency signals. It can be seen that the second antenna panel does not have a transmitting function. In this way, the first communication device does not need to connect a transmitting channel to the antenna subarray on the second antenna panel, thereby making the communication device lightweight and helping to reduce the cost of the communication device.
[0518] Similarly, in the second time unit, the fourth antenna panel sends the radio frequency signal of the second sector, and the fifth antenna panel does not send and does not receive the radio frequency signal. It can be seen that the fifth antenna panel does not have a transmitting function. In this way, the second communication device does not need to connect the transmission channel for the antenna subarray on the fifth antenna panel, thereby making the communication device lightweight and helping to reduce the cost of the communication device.
[0519] In some embodiments, the first antenna panel is further configured to receive a radio frequency signal RX at a third time unit. 1-1-3 , RF signal RX 1-1-3 The radio frequency signal belonging to the first sector can be understood as the first antenna panel is also used to receive the radio frequency signal of the first sector in the third time unit, which can be referred to in the introduction of the first embodiment and will not be described in detail.
[0520] The second antenna panel is further used to receive a radio frequency signal RX at a third time unit. 1-2-3 , RF signal RX 1-2-3 The radio frequency signal belonging to the second sector can be understood as the second antenna panel is also used to receive the radio frequency signal of the second sector in the third time unit, which can be referred to in the introduction of the first embodiment and will not be described in detail.
[0521] The fourth antenna panel is further used to receive the radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit. 2-4-3 , RF signal RX 2-4-3 The radio frequency signal belonging to the second sector can be understood as the fourth antenna panel is also used to receive the radio frequency signal of the second sector in the third time unit.
[0522] The fifth antenna panel is further used to receive the radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit. 2-5-3 , RF signal RX 2-5-3 The radio frequency signal belonging to the third sector can be understood as the fifth antenna panel is also used to receive the radio frequency signal of the third sector in the third time unit.
[0523] The third time unit is a non-SBFD uplink time unit, and reference may be made to the introduction of the first embodiment, which will not be described in detail.
[0524] Exemplarily, in the first communication device:
[0525] The radio frequency signal received by the first antenna panel in the third time unit, that is, the radio frequency signal RX 1-1-3 , the RF signal belonging to the first sector can be recorded as TX 1-1-3 Among them, 'TX 1-1-3 'It can be understood as: the radio frequency signal received by the first antenna panel of the first communication device in the third time unit.
[0526] The radio frequency signal received by the second antenna panel in the third time unit, that is, the radio frequency signal RX 1-2-3 , the RF signal belonging to the second sector can be recorded as RX 1-2-3 Among them, 'RX 1-2-3 'It can be understood as: the radio frequency signal received by the second antenna panel of the first communication device in the third time unit.
[0527] Exemplarily, in the second communication device:
[0528] The radio frequency signal received by the fourth antenna panel in the third time unit, that is, the radio frequency signal RX 2-4-3 , the RF signal belonging to the second sector can be recorded as TX 2-4-3 Among them, 'TX 2-4-3 'It can be understood as: the radio frequency signal received by the fourth antenna panel of the second communication device in the third time unit.
[0529] The radio frequency signal received by the fifth antenna panel in the third time unit, that is, the radio frequency signal RX 2-5-3 , the RF signal belonging to the third sector can be recorded as RX 2-5-3 Among them, 'RX 2-5-3 'It can be understood as: the radio frequency signal received by the fifth antenna panel of the second communication device in the third time unit.
[0530] That is to say, in the third time unit, the first antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the first sector. It can be seen that the first antenna panel has a transceiver function. In this way, the first communication device can use the reciprocity of transceiver to set parameters, for example, based on the parameters when the first antenna panel sends the radio frequency signal, set the parameters when the first antenna panel and the second antenna panel receive the radio frequency signal, thereby improving the system communication performance.
[0531] In addition, in the third time unit, the second antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the second sector, which helps to improve the uplink coverage of the system.
[0532] Similarly, in the third time unit, the fourth antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the second sector. It can be seen that the fourth antenna panel has a transceiver function. In this way, the second communication device can use the transceiver reciprocity to set parameters, for example, based on the parameters when the fourth antenna panel sends the radio frequency signal, set the parameters when the fourth antenna panel and the fifth antenna panel receive the radio frequency signal, thereby improving the system communication performance.
[0533] In addition, in the third time unit, the fifth antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the third sector, which helps to improve the uplink coverage of the system.
[0534] Embodiment 4
[0535] The embodiment of the present application provides a system. The system of the fourth embodiment can be recorded as a second system. The second system includes a first communication device and a second communication device.
[0536] The first communication device includes a first antenna panel, a second antenna panel and a third antenna panel. It can be understood that the type of the first communication device is the second type. In the fourth embodiment, the first communication device can refer to the introduction of the second embodiment, which will not be repeated.
[0537] The second communication device includes a fourth antenna panel, a fifth antenna panel and a sixth antenna panel. It can be understood that the type of the second communication device is the second type.
[0538] In the second communication device, the fourth antenna panel is adjacent to the fifth antenna panel, and a third angle between the fourth antenna panel and the fifth antenna panel is less than 90 degrees. The fourth antenna panel is used to send a radio frequency signal TX in the first time unit. 2-4-1 The fifth antenna panel is used to receive the radio frequency signal RX at the first time unit. 2-5-1 The fifth antenna panel and the sixth antenna panel are both located on the same side of the fourth antenna panel, the fourth antenna panel is adjacent to the sixth antenna panel, and a fourth angle between the fourth antenna panel and the sixth antenna panel is less than 90 degrees. The sixth antenna panel is used to receive a radio frequency signal of the first sector in a first time unit.
[0539] by Fig. 9 For example, the second communication device is connected in a structure as shown in a solid thin line oval. Fig. 9 , the fourth antenna panel is antenna panel 102 , the fifth antenna panel is antenna panel 107 , and the sixth antenna panel is antenna panel 106 .
[0540] The antenna panel 102 may or may not be in contact with the antenna panel 107, which is not limited in this application. The third angle between the antenna panel 102 and the antenna panel 107 is less than 90 degrees, which can be understood as that the antenna panel 102 and the antenna panel 107 are not coplanar, and in the normal direction of the antenna panel 102, the area of the antenna panel is not increased, that is, the wind resistance of the antenna panel is not increased.
[0541] The antenna panel 102 may or may not be in contact with the antenna panel 106, which is not limited in this application. The fourth angle between the antenna panel 102 and the antenna panel 106 is less than 90 degrees, which can be understood as that the antenna panel 102 and the antenna panel 106 are not coplanar, and in the normal direction of the antenna panel 102, the area of the antenna panel is not increased, that is, the wind resistance of the antenna panel is not increased.
[0542] Exemplarily, in the second communication device:
[0543] The radio frequency signal sent by the fourth antenna panel in the first time unit can be recorded as TX 2-4-1 Among them, 'TX 2-4-1 It can be understood that: the radio frequency signal sent by the fourth antenna panel of the second communication device in the first time unit belongs to the radio frequency signal of the second sector.
[0544] The RF signal received by the fifth antenna panel in the first time unit can be recorded as RX2-5-1 Among them, 'RX 2-5-1 It can be understood that the radio frequency signal received by the fifth antenna panel of the second communication device in the first time unit belongs to the radio frequency signal of the third sector.
[0545] The radio frequency signal received by the sixth antenna panel in the first time unit can be recorded as RX 2-6-1 Among them, 'RX 2-6-1 It can be understood that: the radio frequency signal received by the sixth antenna panel of the second communication device in the first time unit belongs to the radio frequency signal of the first sector.
[0546] The positional relationship between antenna panels of different communication devices is as follows:
[0547] The first antenna panel is parallel to the sixth antenna panel. 1-1-1 With RX 2-6-1 RF signals belonging to the same sector.
[0548] The second antenna panel is parallel to the fourth antenna panel. 1-2-1 With TX 2-4-1 RF signals belonging to the same sector.
[0549] The third antenna panel is parallel to the fifth antenna panel. 1-3-1 With RX 2-5-1 RF signals belonging to the same sector.
[0550] The first time unit belongs to the time unit of SBFD, and reference may be made to the introduction of the first embodiment, which will not be described in detail.
[0551] It is easy to understand that in the present application, any two angles among the first angle, the second angle, the third angle and the fourth angle may be the same or different, and the present application does not limit this.
[0552] In this way, on one hand, the two communication devices (ie, the first communication device and the second communication device) do not add a wind resistance expansion antenna panel, as described in the first and second embodiments for details, which will not be described again.
[0553] On the other hand, the two communication devices (i.e., the first communication device and the second communication device) ensure the spatial isolation between the antenna panel for sending RF signals and the antenna panel for receiving RF signals without sacrificing the size of the antenna panel, thereby maintaining downlink coverage. For details, please see the introduction of Example 1 and Example 2 and will not be repeated here.
[0554] On the other hand, since the second antenna panel is parallel to the fourth antenna panel, the radio frequency signal (ie, the radio frequency signal RX1-2-1 ), and the radio frequency signal sent by the fourth antenna panel (ie, the radio frequency signal TX 2-4-1 ), belong to the same sector, so that the system can achieve duplex communication in the second sector and maintain downlink coverage.
[0555] In addition, since the first antenna panel is parallel to the sixth antenna panel, the system can also receive the RF signal of the first sector through the sixth antenna panel in the same time unit (such as the first time unit), which helps to improve the uplink coverage of the system.
[0556] Similarly, since the third antenna panel is parallel to the fifth antenna panel, in the same time unit (such as the first time unit), the system can also receive the RF signal of the third sector through the third antenna panel and the fifth antenna panel, which helps to improve the uplink coverage of the system.
[0557] In some embodiments, the first antenna panel is further configured to send a radio frequency signal TX at a second time unit. 1-1-2 , RF signal TX 1-1-2 The radio frequency signal belonging to the first sector can be understood as the first antenna panel is also used to send the radio frequency signal of the first sector in the second time unit, which can be referred to in the introduction of the first embodiment and will not be described in detail.
[0558] The second antenna panel is further used for not sending the radio frequency signal TX in the second time unit 1-2-2 And does not receive RF signal RX 1-2-2 , RF signal TX 1-2-2 and RF signal RX 1-2-2 The radio frequency signal belonging to the second sector can be understood as the second antenna panel is also used to not work in the second time unit, which can be referred to the introduction of the first embodiment and will not be described in detail.
[0559] The third antenna panel is also used for not sending and not receiving the radio frequency signal of the third sector in the second time unit. It can be understood that the third antenna panel is also used for not working in the second time unit, which can be referred to the introduction of the second embodiment and will not be repeated here.
[0560] The fourth antenna panel is also used to send a radio frequency signal TX at a second time unit. 2-4-2 , RF signal TX 2-4-2 The radio frequency signal belonging to the second sector can be understood as the fourth antenna panel is also used to send the radio frequency signal of the second sector in the second time unit.
[0561] The fifth antenna panel is further configured not to send the radio frequency signal TX in the second time unit. 2-5-2 And does not receive RF signal RX 2-5-2 , RF signal TX 2-5-2and RF signal RX 2-5-2 The radio frequency signal belongs to the third sector. It can be understood that the fifth antenna panel is also used not to work in the second time unit. In other words, the antenna subarray on the fifth antenna panel is not connected to the transmission channel, thereby making the communication device lightweight and reducing the cost of the communication device.
[0562] The sixth antenna panel is also used for not sending and not receiving the radio frequency signal of the third sector in the second time unit. It can be understood that the sixth antenna panel is also used for not working in the third time unit. In other words, the antenna subarray on the sixth antenna panel is not connected to the transmission channel, so that the communication device is lightweight and the cost of the communication device is reduced.
[0563] The second time unit is a non-SBFD downlink time unit, and reference may be made to the introduction of the first embodiment, which will not be described in detail.
[0564] That is, in the second time unit, the first antenna panel sends the radio frequency signal TX 1-1-2 , and the second antenna panel does not send or receive radio frequency signals, and the third antenna panel does not send or receive radio frequency signals. It can be seen that the second antenna panel and the third antenna panel do not have a transmitting function. In this way, the first communication device does not need to connect the transmitting channels for the antenna subarrays on the second antenna panel and the third antenna panel, thereby making the communication device lightweight and helping to reduce the cost of the communication device.
[0565] Similarly, in the second time unit, the fourth antenna panel sends the radio frequency signal of the second sector, and the fifth antenna panel does not send and does not receive the radio frequency signal, and the sixth antenna panel does not send and does not receive the radio frequency signal. It can be seen that the fifth antenna panel and the sixth antenna panel do not have the transmission function. In this way, the second communication device does not need to connect the transmission channel for the antenna subarrays on the fifth antenna panel and the sixth antenna panel, thereby making the communication device lightweight and helping to reduce the cost of the communication device.
[0566] In some embodiments, the first antenna panel is further configured to receive a radio frequency signal RX at a third time unit. 1-1-3 , RF signal RX 1-1-3 The radio frequency signal belonging to the first sector can be understood as the first antenna panel is also used to receive the radio frequency signal of the first sector in the third time unit, which can be referred to in the introduction of the first embodiment and will not be described in detail.
[0567] The second antenna panel is further used to receive a radio frequency signal RX at a third time unit. 1-2-3 , RF signal RX 1-2-3 The radio frequency signal belonging to the second sector can be understood as the second antenna panel is also used to receive the radio frequency signal of the second sector in the third time unit, which can be referred to in the introduction of the first embodiment and will not be described in detail.
[0568] The third antenna panel is also used to receive the radio frequency signal of the third sector in the third time unit. It can be understood that the third antenna panel is also used to receive the radio frequency signal of the third sector in the third time unit. Please refer to the introduction of the second embodiment and will not be repeated here.
[0569] The fourth antenna panel is further used to receive the radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit. 2-4-3 , RF signal RX 2-4-3 The radio frequency signal belonging to the second sector can be understood as the fourth antenna panel is also used to receive the radio frequency signal of the second sector in the third time unit.
[0570] The fifth antenna panel is further used to receive the radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit. 2-5-3 , RF signal RX 2-5-3 The radio frequency signal belonging to the third sector can be understood as the fifth antenna panel is also used to receive the radio frequency signal of the third sector in the third time unit.
[0571] The sixth antenna panel is further used to receive the radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit. 2-6-3 , RF signal RX 2-6-3 The radio frequency signal belonging to the first sector can be understood as the sixth antenna panel is also used to receive the radio frequency signal of the first sector in the third time unit.
[0572] The third time unit is a non-SBFD uplink time unit, and reference may be made to the introduction of the first embodiment, which will not be described in detail.
[0573] That is to say, in the third time unit, the first antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the first sector. It can be seen that the first antenna panel has a transceiver function. In this way, the first communication device can use the reciprocity of transceiver to set parameters, for example, based on the parameters when the first antenna panel sends the radio frequency signal, set the parameters when the first antenna panel, the second antenna panel and the third antenna panel receive the radio frequency signal, thereby improving the system communication performance.
[0574] In addition, in the third time unit, the second antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the second sector, and the third antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the third sector, which helps to improve the uplink coverage of the system.
[0575] Similarly, in the third time unit, the fourth antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the second sector. It can be seen that the fourth antenna panel has a transceiver function. In this way, the second communication device can use the transceiver reciprocity to set parameters, for example, based on the parameters when the fourth antenna panel sends the radio frequency signal, set the parameters when the fourth antenna panel, the fifth antenna panel and the sixth antenna panel receive the radio frequency signal, thereby improving the system communication performance.
[0576] In addition, in the third time unit, the fifth antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the third sector, and the sixth antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the first sector, which helps to improve the uplink coverage of the system.
[0577] Embodiment 5
[0578] The embodiment of the present application provides a system. The system of the fifth embodiment can be recorded as a third system. The third system includes a first communication device, a second communication device and a third communication device.
[0579] The first communication device and the second communication device may refer to the introduction of the third embodiment and will not be described in detail.
[0580] The third communication device includes a seventh antenna panel and an eighth antenna panel. It can be understood that the type of the third communication device is the first type.
[0581] In the third communication device, the seventh antenna panel is adjacent to the eighth antenna panel, and a fifth angle between the seventh antenna panel and the eighth antenna panel is less than 90 degrees. The seventh antenna panel is used to send a radio frequency signal of the third sector in a first time unit. The eighth antenna panel is used to receive a radio frequency signal of the first sector in a first time unit.
[0582] by Fig. 9 For example, the third communication device is shown in the connection structure in the dotted bold oval. Fig. 9 , the seventh antenna panel is antenna panel 103 , and the eighth antenna panel is antenna panel 109 .
[0583] The antenna panel 103 may or may not be in contact with the antenna panel 109, which is not limited in this application. The fifth angle between the antenna panel 103 and the antenna panel 109 is less than 90 degrees, which can be understood as that the antenna panel 103 and the antenna panel 109 are not coplanar, and in the normal direction of the antenna panel 103, the area of the antenna panel is not increased, that is, the wind resistance of the antenna panel is not increased.
[0584] Exemplarily, in the third communication device:
[0585] The radio frequency signal sent by the seventh antenna panel in the first time unit can be recorded as TX 3-7-1 Among them, 'TX 3-7-1 It can be understood that the radio frequency signal sent by the seventh antenna panel of the third communication device in the first time unit belongs to the radio frequency signal of the third sector.
[0586] The radio frequency signal received by the eighth antenna panel in the first time unit can be recorded as RX 3-8-1 Among them, 'RX 3-8-1It can be understood that: the radio frequency signal received by the eighth antenna panel of the third communication device in the first time unit belongs to the radio frequency signal of the first sector.
[0587] The positional relationship between antenna panels of different communication devices is as follows:
[0588] The first antenna panel is parallel to the eighth antenna panel. 1-1-1 With RX 3-8-1 RF signals belonging to the same sector.
[0589] The second antenna panel is parallel to the fourth antenna panel. 1-2-1 With TX 2-4-1 RF signals belonging to the same sector.
[0590] The fifth antenna panel is parallel to the seventh antenna panel. 2-5-1 With TX 3-7-1 RF signals belonging to the same sector.
[0591] The first time unit belongs to the time unit of SBFD, and reference may be made to the introduction of the first embodiment, which will not be described in detail.
[0592] It is easy to understand that in the present application, any two angles among the first angle, the third angle and the fifth angle may be the same or different, and the present application does not limit this.
[0593] In this way, on one hand, the three communication devices (ie, the first communication device, the second communication device, and the third communication device) do not have any additional wind resistance expansion antenna panels. For details, please refer to the introduction of the first or second embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
[0594] On the other hand, the three communication devices (i.e., the first communication device, the second communication device, and the third communication device) ensure spatial isolation between the antenna panel for sending RF signals and the antenna panel for receiving RF signals without sacrificing the size of the antenna panel, thereby maintaining downlink coverage.
[0595] On the other hand, since the first antenna panel is parallel to the eighth antenna panel, the system can achieve duplex communication in the first sector and maintain downlink coverage in the same time unit (such as the first time unit).
[0596] Similarly, since the second antenna panel is parallel to the fourth antenna panel, in the same time unit (such as the first time unit), the system realizes duplex communication in the second sector and maintains downlink coverage.
[0597] Since the fifth antenna panel is parallel to the seventh antenna panel, the system can achieve duplex communication in the third sector and maintain downlink coverage in the same time unit (such as the first time unit).
[0598] It should be pointed out that in the present application, as an example, the third communication device is connected to the first baseband device. It can be understood that the radio frequency signals sent and received by the first communication device, the radio frequency signals sent and received by the second communication device, and the radio frequency signals sent and received by the third communication device are processed by the same baseband device.
[0599] In the present application, as another example, the third communication device is connected to the third baseband device, and the third baseband device communicates with the first baseband device or the second baseband device. It can be understood that the radio frequency signal received and sent by the first communication device, the radio frequency signal received and sent by the second communication device, and the radio frequency signal received and sent by the third communication device are processed by different baseband devices, but different baseband devices can communicate with each other.
[0600] In some embodiments, the seventh antenna panel is further used to send the radio frequency signal of the third sector in the second time unit.
[0601] The eighth antenna panel is also used for not sending and not receiving the radio frequency signal of the first sector in the second time unit. It can be understood that the eighth antenna panel is also used for not working in the second time unit. In other words, the antenna subarray on the eighth antenna panel is not connected to the transmission channel, so that the communication device is lightweight and the cost of the communication device is reduced.
[0602] The second time unit is a non-SBFD downlink time unit, and reference may be made to the introduction of the first embodiment, which will not be described in detail.
[0603] Exemplarily, in the third communication device:
[0604] The radio frequency signal sent by the seventh antenna panel in the second time unit can be recorded as TX 3-7-2 Among them, 'TX 3-7-2 It can be understood that the radio frequency signal sent by the seventh antenna panel of the third communication device in the second time unit belongs to the radio frequency signal of the third sector.
[0605] The radio frequency signal that the eighth antenna panel does not receive in the second time unit can be recorded as RX 3-8-2 Among them, 'RX 3-8-2 It can be understood that the radio frequency signal that the eighth antenna panel of the third communication device does not receive in the second time unit belongs to the radio frequency signal of the third sector.
[0606] The radio frequency signal not transmitted by the eighth antenna panel in the second time unit can be recorded as TX 3-8-2 Among them, 'TX 3-8-2It can be understood that the radio frequency signal not sent by the eighth antenna panel of the third communication device in the second time unit belongs to the radio frequency signal of the third sector.
[0607] That is to say, in the second time unit, the seventh antenna panel sends the radio frequency signal of the third sector, and the eighth antenna panel does not send and does not receive the radio frequency signal. It can be seen that the eighth antenna panel does not have a transmitting function. In this way, the third communication device does not need to connect the transmission channel for the antenna subarray on the eighth antenna panel, thereby making the communication device lightweight and helping to reduce the cost of the communication device.
[0608] In some embodiments, the seventh antenna panel is further used to receive a radio frequency signal of a third sector at a third time unit.
[0609] The eighth antenna panel is also used to receive the radio frequency signal of the first sector in the third time unit.
[0610] The third time unit is a non-SBFD uplink time unit, and reference may be made to the introduction of the first embodiment, which will not be described in detail.
[0611] Exemplarily, in the third communication device:
[0612] The radio frequency signal received by the seventh antenna panel in the third time unit can be recorded as TX 3-7-3 Among them, 'TX 3-7-3 'It can be understood as: the radio frequency signal received by the seventh antenna panel of the third communication device in the third time unit.
[0613] The radio frequency signal received by the eighth antenna panel in the third time unit can be recorded as RX 3-8-3 Among them, 'RX 3-8-3 'It can be understood as: the radio frequency signal received by the eighth antenna panel of the third communication device in the third time unit.
[0614] That is to say, in the third time unit, the seventh antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the first sector. It can be seen that the seventh antenna panel has a transceiver function. In this way, the third communication device can use the reciprocity of transceiver to set parameters, for example, based on the parameters when the seventh antenna panel sends the radio frequency signal, set the parameters when the seventh antenna panel and the eighth antenna panel receive the radio frequency signal, thereby improving the system communication performance.
[0615] In addition, in the third time unit, the eighth antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the first sector, which helps to improve the uplink coverage of the system.
[0616] Embodiment 6
[0617] The embodiment of the present application provides a system. The system of the sixth embodiment can be recorded as a fourth system. The fourth system includes a first communication device, a second communication device and a third communication device.
[0618] The first communication device and the second communication device may be described in the fourth embodiment and will not be described in detail.
[0619] The third communication device includes a seventh antenna panel, an eighth antenna panel and a ninth antenna panel. It can be understood that the type of the third communication device is the second type.
[0620] In the third communication device, the seventh antenna panel is adjacent to the eighth antenna panel, and a fifth angle between the seventh antenna panel and the eighth antenna panel is less than 90 degrees. The seventh antenna panel is used to send a radio frequency signal of a third sector in a first time unit. The eighth antenna panel is used to receive a radio frequency signal of a first sector in a first time unit. The eighth antenna panel and the ninth antenna panel are both located on the same side of the seventh antenna panel, the seventh antenna panel is adjacent to the ninth antenna panel, and a sixth angle between the seventh antenna panel and the ninth antenna panel is less than 90 degrees. The ninth antenna panel is used to receive a radio frequency signal of a second sector in a first time unit.
[0621] by Fig. 9 For example, the third communication device is shown in the connection structure in the dotted bold oval. Fig. 9 , the seventh antenna panel is antenna panel 103 , the eighth antenna panel is antenna panel 109 , and the ninth antenna panel is antenna panel 108 .
[0622] The antenna panel 103 may or may not be in contact with the antenna panel 109, which is not limited in this application. The fifth angle between the antenna panel 103 and the antenna panel 109 is less than 90 degrees, which can be understood as that the antenna panel 103 and the antenna panel 109 are not coplanar, and in the normal direction of the antenna panel 103, the area of the antenna panel is not increased, that is, the wind resistance of the antenna panel is not increased.
[0623] The antenna panel 103 may or may not be in contact with the antenna panel 108, and this is not limited in the present application. The sixth angle between the antenna panel 103 and the antenna panel 108 is less than 90 degrees, which can be understood as that the antenna panel 103 and the antenna panel 108 are not coplanar, and in the normal direction of the antenna panel 103, the area of the antenna panel is not increased, that is, the wind resistance of the antenna panel is not increased.
[0624] Exemplarily, in the third communication device:
[0625] The radio frequency signal sent by the seventh antenna panel in the first time unit can be recorded as TX 3-7-1 Among them, 'TX 3-7-1'It can be understood as: the radio frequency signal sent by the seventh antenna panel of the third communication device in the first time unit.
[0626] The radio frequency signal received by the eighth antenna panel in the first time unit can be recorded as RX 3-8-1 Among them, 'RX 3-8-1 'It can be understood as: the radio frequency signal received by the eighth antenna panel of the third communication device in the first time unit.
[0627] The radio frequency signal received by the ninth antenna panel at the first time unit can be recorded as RX 3-9-1 Among them, 'RX 3-9-1 'It can be understood as: the radio frequency signal received by the ninth antenna panel of the third communication device in the first time unit.
[0628] The positional relationship between antenna panels of different communication devices is as follows:
[0629] The first antenna panel is parallel to the sixth antenna panel and the eighth antenna panel. 1-1-1 RX 2-6-1 With RX 3-8-1 RF signals belonging to the same sector.
[0630] The second antenna panel is parallel to the fourth antenna panel and the ninth antenna panel. 1-2-1 TX 2-4-1 With TX 3-9-1 RF signals belonging to the same sector.
[0631] The third antenna panel is parallel to the fifth antenna panel and the seventh antenna panel. 1-3-1 RX 2-5-1 With RX 3-7-1 RF signals belonging to the same sector.
[0632] The first time unit belongs to the time unit of SBFD, and reference may be made to the introduction of the first embodiment, which will not be described in detail.
[0633] It is easy to understand that in the present application, any two angles among the first angle, the second angle, the third angle, the fourth angle, the fifth angle and the sixth angle may be the same or different, and the present application does not limit this.
[0634] In this way, on one hand, the three communication devices (ie, the first communication device, the second communication device, and the third communication device) do not have an additional wind resistance expansion antenna panel, as described in the first and second embodiments for details, which will not be described again.
[0635] On the other hand, the three communication devices (i.e., the first communication device, the second communication device, and the third communication device) ensure the spatial isolation between the antenna panel for sending RF signals and the antenna panel for receiving RF signals without sacrificing the size of the antenna panel, thereby maintaining downlink coverage. For details, please refer to the introduction of Example 1 and Example 2 and will not be repeated here.
[0636] On the other hand, since the first antenna panel is parallel to the sixth antenna panel and the eighth antenna panel, the system can achieve duplex communication in the first sector and maintain downlink coverage in the same time unit (such as the first time unit).
[0637] Similarly, since the second antenna panel is parallel to the fourth antenna panel and the ninth antenna panel, the system can achieve duplex communication in the second sector and maintain downlink coverage in the same time unit (such as the first time unit).
[0638] Similarly, since the third antenna panel is parallel to the fifth antenna panel and the seventh antenna panel, the system can achieve duplex communication in the third sector and maintain downlink coverage in the same time unit (such as the first time unit).
[0639] In some embodiments, the seventh antenna panel is further used to send the radio frequency signal of the third sector in the second time unit.
[0640] The eighth antenna panel is also used for not sending and not receiving the radio frequency signal of the first sector in the second time unit. It can be understood that the eighth antenna panel is also used for not working in the second time unit. Please refer to the introduction of the first embodiment and will not be repeated here. In other words, the antenna subarray on the eighth antenna panel is not connected to the transmission channel, so that the communication device is lightweight and the cost of the communication device is reduced.
[0641] The ninth antenna panel is also used for not sending and not receiving the radio frequency signal of the second sector in the second time unit. It can be understood that the third antenna panel is also used for not working in the second time unit. In other words, the antenna subarray on the ninth antenna panel is not connected to the transmission channel, so that the communication device is lightweight and the cost of the communication device is reduced.
[0642] The second time unit is a non-SBFD downlink time unit, and reference may be made to the introduction of the first embodiment, which will not be described in detail.
[0643] That is to say, in the second time unit, the seventh antenna panel sends the radio frequency signal of the third sector, and the eighth antenna panel does not send and does not receive the radio frequency signal, and the ninth antenna panel does not send and does not receive the radio frequency signal. It can be seen that the eighth antenna panel and the ninth antenna panel do not have the transmission function. In this way, the third communication device does not need to connect the transmission channel for the antenna subarrays on the eighth antenna panel and the ninth antenna panel, thereby making the communication device lightweight and helping to reduce the cost of the communication device.
[0644] In some embodiments, the seventh antenna panel is further used to receive a radio frequency signal of a third sector at a third time unit.
[0645] The eighth antenna panel is also used to receive the radio frequency signal of the first sector in the third time unit.
[0646] The ninth antenna panel is also used to receive the radio frequency signal of the second sector at the third time unit.
[0647] The third time unit is a non-SBFD uplink time unit, and reference may be made to the introduction of the first embodiment, which will not be described in detail.
[0648] That is to say, in the third time unit, the seventh antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the third sector. It can be seen that the seventh antenna panel has a transceiver function. In this way, the third communication device can use the reciprocity of transceiver to set parameters. For example, based on the parameters when the seventh antenna panel sends the radio frequency signal, the parameters when the seventh antenna panel, the eighth antenna panel and the ninth antenna panel receive the radio frequency signal are set, thereby improving the system communication performance.
[0649] In addition, in the third time unit, the eighth antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the first sector, and the ninth antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the second sector, which helps to improve the uplink coverage of the system.
[0650] Embodiment 7
[0651] The embodiment of the present application provides a signal processing method 1000, and the signal processing method 1000 is applied to the communication device of the first embodiment.
[0652] like Fig.10 As shown, the method includes the following operations:
[0653] S1001. A first antenna panel sends a radio frequency signal of a first sector in a first time unit.
[0654] Exemplarily, the first antenna panel sends a radio frequency signal TX at a first time unit. 1-1-1 Among them, the RF signal TX 1-1-1 The radio frequency signal belongs to the first sector.
[0655] S1002. The second antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal of a second sector in a first time unit.
[0656] Exemplarily, the second antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal RX at the first time unit. 1-2-1 Among them, the RF signal RX 1-2-1 The radio frequency signal belongs to the second sector.
[0657] The first time unit belongs to the time unit of SBFD.
[0658] In some embodiments, the signal processing method 1000 of the embodiment of the present application further includes the following operations:
[0659] S1003. The first antenna panel sends a radio frequency signal of the first sector in a second time unit.
[0660] Exemplarily, the first antenna panel sends a radio frequency signal TX at a second time unit. 1-1-2 Among them, the RF signal TX 1-1-2 The radio frequency signal belongs to the first sector.
[0661] S1004: Control the second antenna panel not to send and not to receive the radio frequency signal of the second sector in the second time unit.
[0662] Exemplarily, the second antenna panel is controlled not to send the radio frequency signal TX in the second time unit. 1-2-2 And does not receive RF signal RX 1-2-2 Among them, the RF signal TX 1-2-2 and RF signal RX 1-2-2 The radio frequency signal belongs to the second sector.
[0663] In other words, the second antenna panel is controlled not to operate for the second time unit.
[0664] The second time unit is a non-SBFD downlink time unit.
[0665] In some embodiments, the signal processing method 1000 of the embodiment of the present application further includes the following operations:
[0666] S1005. The first antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal of the first sector in a third time unit.
[0667] Exemplarily, the first antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit. 1-1-3 Among them, the RF signal RX 1-1-3 The radio frequency signal belongs to the first sector.
[0668] S1006. The second antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal of a second sector in a third time unit.
[0669] Exemplarily, the second antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit. 1-2-3 Among them, the RF signal RX 1-2-3 The radio frequency signal belongs to the second sector.
[0670] The third time unit belongs to a non-SBFD uplink time unit.
[0671] Embodiment 8
[0672] The embodiment of the present application provides a signal processing method 1100. The signal processing method 1100 is applied to the communication device of the second embodiment.
[0673] like Fig.11 As shown, the method includes the following operations:
[0674] S1101. A first antenna panel sends a radio frequency signal of a first sector in a first time unit.
[0675] Exemplarily, the first antenna panel sends a radio frequency signal TX at a first time unit. 1-1-1 Among them, the RF signal TX 1-1-1 The radio frequency signal belongs to the first sector.
[0676] S1102. The second antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal of a second sector in a first time unit.
[0677] Exemplarily, the second antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal RX at the first time unit. 1-2-1 Among them, the RF signal RX 1-2-1 The radio frequency signal belongs to the second sector.
[0678] S1103. The third antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal of a third sector in a first time unit.
[0679] Exemplarily, the third antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal RX at the first time unit. 1-3-1 Among them, the RF signal RX 1-3-1 RF signal belonging to the third sector.
[0680] The first time unit belongs to the time unit of SBFD.
[0681] In some embodiments, the signal processing method 1100 of the embodiment of the present application further includes the following operations:
[0682] S1104. The first antenna panel sends a radio frequency signal of the first sector in a second time unit.
[0683] Exemplarily, the first antenna panel sends a radio frequency signal TX at a second time unit. 1-1-2Among them, the RF signal TX 1-1-2 The radio frequency signal belongs to the first sector.
[0684] S1105: Control the second antenna panel not to send and not to receive the radio frequency signal of the second sector in the second time unit.
[0685] Exemplarily, the second antenna panel is controlled not to send the radio frequency signal TX in the second time unit. 1-2-2 And does not receive RF signal RX 1-2-2 Among them, the RF signal TX 1-2-2 and RF signal RX 1-2-2 The radio frequency signal belongs to the second sector.
[0686] In other words, the second antenna panel is controlled not to operate for the second time unit.
[0687] S1106. Control the third antenna panel not to send and not to receive the radio frequency signal of the third sector in the second time unit.
[0688] Exemplarily, the third antenna panel is controlled not to send the radio frequency signal TX in the second time unit. 1-3-2 And does not receive RF signal RX 1-3 -2. Among them, the RF signal TX 1-3-2 and RF signal RX 1-3-2 RF signal belonging to the third sector.
[0689] In other words, the third antenna panel is controlled not to operate during the second time unit.
[0690] The second time unit is a non-SBFD downlink time unit.
[0691] In some embodiments, the signal processing method 1100 of the embodiment of the present application further includes the following operations:
[0692] S1107. The first antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal of the first sector in a third time unit.
[0693] Exemplarily, the first antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit. 1-1-3 Among them, the RF signal RX 1-1-3 The radio frequency signal belongs to the first sector.
[0694] S1108. The second antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal of a second sector in a third time unit.
[0695] Exemplarily, the second antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit. 1-2-3 Among them, the RF signal RX 1-2-3 The radio frequency signal belongs to the second sector.
[0696] S1109. The third antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal of a third sector in a third time unit.
[0697] Exemplarily, the third antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit. 1-3-3 Among them, the RF signal RX 1-3-3 RF signal belonging to the third sector.
[0698] The third time unit belongs to a non-SBFD uplink time unit.
[0699] Embodiment 9
[0700] The embodiment of the present application provides a signal processing method 1200. The signal processing method 1200 is applied to the system of the third embodiment.
[0701] like Fig.12 As shown, the method includes the following operations:
[0702] S1201. A first antenna panel sends a radio frequency signal of a first sector in a first time unit.
[0703] S1202. The second antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal of a second sector in a first time unit.
[0704] S1211. The fourth antenna panel sends a radio frequency signal of a second sector in a first time unit.
[0705] S1212. The fifth antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the third sector in the first time unit.
[0706] The first time unit belongs to the time unit of SBFD.
[0707] In some embodiments, the signal processing method 1200 of the embodiment of the present application further includes the following operations:
[0708] S1203. The first antenna panel sends a radio frequency signal of the first sector in a second time unit.
[0709] S1204: The second antenna panel does not send or receive the radio frequency signal of the second sector in the second time unit. In other words, the second antenna panel is controlled not to work in the second time unit.
[0710] S1213. The fourth antenna panel sends a radio frequency signal of a second sector in a second time unit.
[0711] S1214: The fifth antenna panel does not send or receive the radio frequency signal of the third sector in the second time unit. In other words, the fifth antenna panel is controlled not to operate in the second time unit.
[0712] The second time unit is a non-SBFD downlink time unit.
[0713] In some embodiments, the signal processing method 1200 of the embodiment of the present application further includes the following operations:
[0714] S1205. The first antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal of the first sector in a third time unit.
[0715] S1206. The second antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal of a second sector in a third time unit.
[0716] S1215. The fourth antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the second sector in the third time unit.
[0717] S1216. The fifth antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the third sector in the third time unit.
[0718] The third time unit belongs to a non-SBFD uplink time unit.
[0719] Embodiment 10
[0720] The embodiment of the present application provides a signal processing method 1300. The signal processing method 1300 is applied to the system of the fourth embodiment.
[0721] like Fig.13 As shown, the method includes the following operations:
[0722] S1301. A first antenna panel sends a radio frequency signal of a first sector in a first time unit.
[0723] S1302. The second antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal of a second sector in a first time unit.
[0724] S1303. The third antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal of a third sector in the first time unit.
[0725] S1311. The fourth antenna panel sends a radio frequency signal of the second sector in the first time unit.
[0726] S1312. The fifth antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the third sector in the first time unit.
[0727] S1313. The sixth antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the first sector in the first time unit.
[0728] The first time unit belongs to the time unit of SBFD.
[0729] In some embodiments, the signal processing method 1300 of the embodiment of the present application further includes the following operations:
[0730] S1304. The first antenna panel sends a radio frequency signal of the first sector in a second time unit.
[0731] S1305: The second antenna panel does not send or receive the radio frequency signal of the second sector in the second time unit. In other words, the second antenna panel is controlled not to work in the second time unit.
[0732] S1306: The third antenna panel does not send or receive the radio frequency signal of the third sector in the second time unit. In other words, the third antenna panel is controlled not to work in the second time unit.
[0733] S1314. The fourth antenna panel sends a radio frequency signal of a second sector in a second time unit.
[0734] S1315: The fifth antenna panel does not send or receive the radio frequency signal of the third sector in the second time unit. In other words, the fifth antenna panel is controlled not to work in the second time unit.
[0735] S1316: The sixth antenna panel does not send or receive the radio frequency signal of the first sector in the second time unit. In other words, the sixth antenna panel is controlled not to work in the second time unit.
[0736] The second time unit is a non-SBFD downlink time unit.
[0737] In some embodiments, the signal processing method 1300 of the embodiment of the present application further includes the following operations:
[0738] S1307. The first antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal of the first sector in a third time unit.
[0739] S1308. The second antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal of a second sector in a third time unit.
[0740] S1309. The third antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal of a third sector in a third time unit.
[0741] S1317. The fourth antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the second sector in the third time unit.
[0742] S1318. The fifth antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the third sector in the third time unit.
[0743] S1319. The sixth antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the first sector in the third time unit.
[0744] The third time unit belongs to a non-SBFD uplink time unit.
[0745] Embodiment 11
[0746] The embodiment of the present application provides a signal processing method 1400. The signal processing method 1400 is applied to the system of the fifth embodiment.
[0747] like Fig.14 As shown, the method includes the following operations:
[0748] S1401. A first antenna panel sends a radio frequency signal of a first sector in a first time unit.
[0749] S1402. The second antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal of a second sector in a first time unit.
[0750] S1411. The fourth antenna panel sends a radio frequency signal of the second sector in the first time unit.
[0751] S1412. The fifth antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the third sector in the first time unit.
[0752] S1421. The seventh antenna panel sends a radio frequency signal of a third sector in a first time unit.
[0753] S1422. The eighth antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the first sector in the first time unit.
[0754] The first time unit belongs to the time unit of SBFD.
[0755] In some embodiments, the signal processing method 1400 of the embodiment of the present application further includes the following operations:
[0756] S1403. The first antenna panel sends a radio frequency signal of the first sector in a second time unit.
[0757] S1404: The second antenna panel does not send or receive the radio frequency signal of the second sector in the second time unit. In other words, the second antenna panel is controlled not to work in the second time unit.
[0758] S1413. The fourth antenna panel sends a radio frequency signal of a second sector in a second time unit.
[0759] S1414: The fifth antenna panel does not send or receive the radio frequency signal of the third sector in the second time unit. In other words, the fifth antenna panel is controlled not to work in the second time unit.
[0760] S1423. The seventh antenna panel sends a radio frequency signal of the third sector in the second time unit.
[0761] S1424: The eighth antenna panel does not send or receive the radio frequency signal of the first sector in the second time unit. In other words, the eighth antenna panel is controlled not to operate in the second time unit.
[0762] The second time unit is a non-SBFD downlink time unit.
[0763] In some embodiments, the signal processing method 1400 of the embodiment of the present application further includes the following operations:
[0764] S1405. The first antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal of the first sector in a third time unit.
[0765] S1406. The second antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal of a second sector in a third time unit.
[0766] S1415. The fourth antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the second sector in the third time unit.
[0767] S1416. The fifth antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the third sector in the third time unit.
[0768] S1425. The seventh antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the third sector in the third time unit.
[0769] S1426. The eighth antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the first sector in the third time unit.
[0770] The third time unit belongs to a non-SBFD uplink time unit.
[0771] Embodiment 12
[0772] The embodiment of the present application provides a signal processing method 1500. The signal processing method 1500 is applied to the system of the sixth embodiment.
[0773] like Fig.15 or Fig.16 As shown, the method includes the following operations:
[0774] S1501. A first antenna panel sends a radio frequency signal of a first sector in a first time unit.
[0775] S1502. The second antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal of a second sector in a first time unit.
[0776] S1503. The third antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal of a third sector in the first time unit.
[0777] S1511. The fourth antenna panel sends a radio frequency signal of the second sector in the first time unit.
[0778] S1512. The fifth antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the third sector in the first time unit.
[0779] S1513. The sixth antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the first sector in the first time unit.
[0780] S1521. The seventh antenna panel sends a radio frequency signal of a third sector in a first time unit.
[0781] S1522. The eighth antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the first sector in the first time unit.
[0782] S1523. The ninth antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the second sector in the first time unit.
[0783] The first time unit belongs to the time unit of SBFD.
[0784] In some embodiments, the signal processing method 1500 of the embodiment of the present application further includes the following operations:
[0785] S1504. The first antenna panel sends a radio frequency signal of the first sector in a second time unit.
[0786] S1505: The second antenna panel does not send or receive the radio frequency signal of the second sector in the second time unit. In other words, the second antenna panel is controlled not to work in the second time unit.
[0787] S1506: The third antenna panel does not send or receive the radio frequency signal of the third sector in the second time unit. In other words, the third antenna panel is controlled not to work in the second time unit.
[0788] S1514. The fourth antenna panel sends a radio frequency signal of a second sector in a second time unit.
[0789] S1515: The fifth antenna panel does not send or receive the radio frequency signal of the third sector in the second time unit. In other words, the fifth antenna panel is controlled not to operate in the second time unit.
[0790] S1516: The sixth antenna panel does not send or receive the radio frequency signal of the first sector in the second time unit. In other words, the sixth antenna panel is controlled not to operate in the second time unit.
[0791] S1524. The seventh antenna panel sends a radio frequency signal of the third sector in the second time unit.
[0792] S1525: The eighth antenna panel does not send or receive the radio frequency signal of the first sector in the second time unit. In other words, the eighth antenna panel is controlled not to operate in the second time unit.
[0793] S1526: The ninth antenna panel does not send or receive the radio frequency signal of the second sector in the second time unit. In other words, the ninth antenna panel is controlled not to work in the second time unit.
[0794] The second time unit is a non-SBFD downlink time unit.
[0795] In some embodiments, the signal processing method 1500 of the embodiment of the present application further includes the following operations:
[0796] S1507. The first antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal of the first sector in a third time unit.
[0797] S1508. The second antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal of a second sector in a third time unit.
[0798] S1509. The third antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal of a third sector in a third time unit.
[0799] S1517. The fourth antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the second sector in the third time unit.
[0800] S1518. The fifth antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the third sector in the third time unit.
[0801] S1519. The sixth antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the first sector in the third time unit.
[0802] S1527. The seventh antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the third sector in the third time unit.
[0803] S1528. The eighth antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the first sector in the third time unit.
[0804] S1529. The ninth antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal of the second sector in the third time unit.
[0805] The third time unit belongs to a non-SBFD uplink time unit.
[0806] It should be noted that in this application, the notation of the radio frequency signal is introduced as follows: radio frequency signal TX a-b-c , can be understood as the radio frequency signal sent by the bth panel of the ath communication device in the cth time unit. The radio frequency signal RX a-b-c , which can be understood as the radio frequency signal received by the bth panel of the ath communication device in the cth time unit.
[0807] Optionally, Fig.17 17 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device 1700 provided in an embodiment of the present application. The communication device 1700 includes a processor 1701 and a transceiver 1702.
[0808] Fig.17 Only the main components of the communication device 1700 are shown. In addition to the processor 1701 and the transceiver 1702, the communication device 1700 may further include a memory 1703 and an input and output device (not shown in the figure).
[0809] Optionally, the processor 1701 is mainly used to process the communication protocol and communication data, and to control the entire communication device, execute the software program, and process the data of the software program. The memory 1703 is mainly used to store the software program and data. The transceiver 1702 may include a radio frequency circuit and an antenna, and the radio frequency circuit is mainly used for converting the baseband signal and the radio frequency signal and processing the radio frequency signal. The antenna is mainly used to send and receive radio frequency signals in the form of electromagnetic waves. The input and output devices, such as a touch screen, a display screen, a keyboard, etc., are mainly used to receive data input by the user and output data to the user.
[0810] Optionally, the processor 1701 , the transceiver 1702 , and the memory 1703 may be connected via a communication bus.
[0811] When the communication device is turned on, the processor 1701 can read the software program in the memory 1703, interpret and execute the instructions of the software program, and process the data of the software program. When data needs to be sent wirelessly, the processor 1701 performs baseband processing on the data to be sent, and outputs the baseband signal to the RF circuit. The RF circuit performs RF processing on the baseband signal and then sends the RF signal outward in the form of electromagnetic waves through the antenna. When data is sent to the communication device, the RF circuit receives the RF signal through the antenna, converts the RF signal into a baseband signal, and outputs the baseband signal to the processor 1701. The processor 1701 converts the baseband signal into data and processes the data.
[0812] In another implementation, the RF circuit and antenna may be arranged independently of the processor performing baseband processing. For example, in a distributed scenario, the RF circuit and antenna may be arranged remotely from the communication device.
[0813] Optionally, the processor in the present application may be a central processing unit (CPU), which may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSP), application specific integrated circuits (ASIC), field programmable gate arrays (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, or discrete hardware components, etc. A general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor, or the processor may also be any conventional processor, etc.
[0814] Optionally, the memory in the present application may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memories. Among them, the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), or a flash memory. The volatile memory may be a random access memory (RAM), which is used as an external cache. By way of example and not limitation, many forms of random access memory (RAM) are available, such as static RAM (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (ESDRAM), synchronous link DRAM (SLDRAM), or direct rambus RAM (DRRAM).
[0815] Optionally, the power supply circuit described in the embodiments of the present application includes but is not limited to at least one of the following: a power supply line, a power supply subsystem, a power management chip, a power consumption management processor, or a power consumption management control circuit.
[0816] In some embodiments, an embodiment of the present application further provides a communication device, which includes a processor for implementing a method in any of the above method embodiments.
[0817] As a possible implementation, the communication device further includes a memory. The memory is used to store necessary computer programs and data. The computer program may include instructions, and the processor may call the instructions in the computer program stored in the memory to instruct the communication device to execute the method in any of the above method embodiments. Of course, the memory may not be in the communication device.
[0818] As another possible implementation, the communication device also includes an interface circuit, which is a code / data read / write interface circuit, which is used to receive computer execution instructions (computer execution instructions are stored in a memory, may be read directly from the memory, or may pass through other devices) and transmit them to the processor.
[0819] As another possible implementation manner, the communication device further includes a communication interface, and the communication interface is used to communicate with a module outside the communication device.
[0820] It can be understood that the communication device can be a chip or a chip system. When the communication device is a chip system, it can be composed of chips, or it can include chips and other discrete devices. The embodiments of the present application do not specifically limit this.
[0821] The present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program or instruction is stored. When the computer program or instruction is executed by a computer, the functions of any of the above method embodiments are implemented.
[0822] The present application also provides a computer program product, which implements the functions of any of the above method embodiments when executed by a computer.
[0823] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that, for the sake of convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the systems, devices and units described above may refer to the corresponding processes in the aforementioned method embodiments and will not be repeated here.
[0824] It is understood that the systems, devices and methods described in the present application can also be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
[0825] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, i.e., they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed over multiple network units. The components shown as units may or may not be physical units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
[0826] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
[0827] In the above embodiments, it can be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof. When implemented using a software program, it can be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, the process or function described in the embodiment of the present application is generated in whole or in part. The computer may be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device. The computer instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be transmitted from a website site, computer, server or data center by wired (e.g., coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (digital subscriber line, DSL)) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) mode to another website site, computer, server or data center. The computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that a computer can access or may contain one or more servers, data centers and other data storage devices that can be integrated with the medium. The available medium may be a magnetic medium (eg, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (eg, a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (eg, a solid state drive (SSD)), etc. In the embodiment of the present application, the computer may include the aforementioned device.
[0828] Although the present application is described herein in conjunction with various embodiments, in the process of implementing the claimed application, those skilled in the art may understand and implement other variations of the disclosed embodiments by viewing the drawings, the disclosure, and the appended claims. In the claims, the word "comprising" does not exclude other components or steps, and "one" or "an" does not exclude multiple situations. A single processor or other unit may implement several functions listed in a claim. Certain measures are recorded in different dependent claims, but this does not mean that these measures cannot be combined to produce good results.
[0829] Although the present application has been described in conjunction with specific features and embodiments thereof, it is obvious that various modifications and combinations may be made thereto without departing from the scope of the present application. Accordingly, this specification and the drawings are merely exemplary illustrations of the present application as defined by the appended claims, and are deemed to have covered any and all modifications, variations, combinations or equivalents within the scope of the present application. Obviously, a person skilled in the art may make various modifications and variations to the present application without departing from the scope of the present application. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and their equivalents, the present application is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A communication device, characterized in that: include: a first antenna panel and a second antenna panel; wherein, The first antenna panel is adjacent to the second antenna panel, and a first angle between the first antenna panel and the second antenna panel is less than 90 degrees; The first antenna panel is used to send a radio frequency signal TX at a first time unit. 1-1-1 ; The second antenna panel is used to receive a radio frequency signal RX at the first time unit. 1-2-1 ; The first time unit belongs to a time unit of sub-band full-duplex (SBFD).
2. The communication device according to claim 1, characterized in that The radio frequency signal TX 1-1-1 a radio frequency signal belonging to a first sector; The radio frequency signal RX 1-2-1 a radio frequency signal belonging to a second sector; The first sector is different from the second sector.
3. The communication device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first antenna panel is also used to send a radio frequency signal TX at a second time unit. 1-1-2 , the RF signal TX 1-1-2 a radio frequency signal belonging to the first sector; The second antenna panel is further configured not to send a radio frequency signal TX in the second time unit. 1-2-2 And does not receive RF signal RX 1-2-2 , the RF signal TX 1-2-2 and the RF signal RX 1-2-2 a radio frequency signal belonging to the second sector; The second time unit is a non-SBFD downlink time unit.
4. The communication device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The first antenna panel is further configured to receive a radio frequency signal RX at a third time unit. 1-1-3 , the RF signal RX 1-1-3 a radio frequency signal belonging to the first sector; The second antenna panel is further configured to receive a radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit. 1-2-3 , the RF signal RX 1-2-3 a radio frequency signal belonging to the second sector; The third time unit is a non-SBFD uplink time unit.
5. The communication device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: Also included is a third antenna panel; The second antenna panel and the third antenna panel are both located on the same side of the first antenna panel, the first antenna panel is adjacent to the third antenna panel, and a second angle between the first antenna panel and the third antenna panel is less than 90 degrees; The third antenna panel is used to receive a radio frequency signal RX at the first time unit. 1-3-1 .
6. The communication device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The radio frequency signal TX 1-1-1 a radio frequency signal belonging to a first sector; The radio frequency signal RX 1-2-1 a radio frequency signal belonging to a second sector; The radio frequency signal RX 1-3-1 A radio frequency signal belonging to the third sector; The first sector, the second sector and the third sector are different from each other.
7. The communication device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The third antenna panel is further used to send a radio frequency signal TX to the first antenna panel at a second time unit. 1-1-2 In the case of 1-3-2 And does not receive RF signal RX 1-3-2 ; Wherein, the radio frequency signal TX 1-1-2 The radio frequency signal TX belongs to the first sector. 1-3-2 and the RF signal RX 1-3-2 The radio frequency signal belongs to the third sector; the second time unit belongs to a non-SBFD downlink time unit.
8. The communication device according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that: The third antenna panel is further used to receive a radio frequency signal RX at the first antenna panel in a third time unit. 1-1-3 In the case of receiving a radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit 1-3-3 ; Among them, the radio frequency signal RX 1-1-3 The radio frequency signal RX belongs to the first sector; the radio frequency signal RX 1-3-3 The radio frequency signal belongs to the third sector; and the third time unit belongs to a non-SBFD uplink time unit.
9. A system, characterized in that: include: A first communication device and a second communication device; wherein, The first communication device is a communication device according to any one of claims 1 to 8; The second communication device includes a fourth antenna panel and a fifth antenna panel; The fourth antenna panel is adjacent to the fifth antenna panel, and a third angle between the fourth antenna panel and the fifth antenna panel is less than 90 degrees; The fourth antenna panel is used to send a radio frequency signal TX in the first time unit. 2-4-1 ; The fifth antenna panel is used to receive a radio frequency signal RX at the first time unit. 2-5-1 ; The second antenna panel is parallel to the fourth antenna panel; The radio frequency signal TX 1-1-1 a radio frequency signal belonging to a first sector; The radio frequency signal RX 1-2-1 and the RF signal TX 2-4-1 a radio frequency signal belonging to a second sector; The radio frequency signal RX 2-5-1 A radio frequency signal belonging to the third sector; The first sector, the second sector and the third sector are different from each other.
10. The system according to claim 9, characterized in that The first communication device and the second communication device are connected to a first baseband device; or, The first communication device is connected to a first baseband device, the second communication device is connected to a second baseband device, and the first baseband device communicates with the second baseband device.
11. The system according to claim 10, characterized in that In the case where the first communication device further includes the third antenna panel, The third antenna panel is parallel to the fifth antenna panel, and the radio frequency signal RX received by the third antenna panel in the first time unit 1-3-1 , and the radio frequency signal RX received by the fifth antenna panel in the first time unit 2-5-1 , belong to the same sector; And / or, the second communication device further includes a sixth antenna panel; The sixth antenna panel and the fifth antenna panel are located on the same side of the fourth antenna panel, the sixth antenna panel is adjacent to the fourth antenna panel, and a fourth angle between the sixth antenna panel and the fourth antenna panel is less than 90 degrees; The sixth antenna panel is parallel to the first antenna panel, and the sixth antenna panel is used to receive the radio frequency signal RX in the first time unit. 2-6-1 ; The radio frequency signal RX received by the sixth antenna panel in the first time unit 2-6-1 , and the radio frequency signal TX sent by the first antenna panel in the first time unit 1-1-1 , belong to the same sector.
12. The system according to claim 11, characterized in that Also comprising a third communication device; The third communication device includes a seventh antenna panel and an eighth antenna panel; The seventh antenna panel is adjacent to the eighth antenna panel, and a fifth angle between the seventh antenna panel and the eighth antenna panel is less than 90 degrees; The seventh antenna panel is used to send a radio frequency signal TX in the first time unit. 3-7-1 ; The eighth antenna panel is used to receive a radio frequency signal RX at the first time unit. 3-8-1 ; The first antenna panel is parallel to the eighth antenna panel; the radio frequency signal TX sent by the first antenna panel in the first time unit 1-1-1 , and the radio frequency signal RX received by the eighth antenna panel in the first time unit 3-8-1 , belong to the same sector; The fifth antenna panel is parallel to the seventh antenna panel; the radio frequency signal RX received by the fifth antenna panel in the first time unit 2-5-1 , and the radio frequency signal TX sent by the seventh antenna panel in the first time unit 3-7-1 , belong to the same sector.
13. The system according to claim 12, characterized in that The third communication device is connected to the first baseband device; or, The third communication device is connected to a third baseband device, and the third baseband device communicates with the first baseband device or the second baseband device.
14. The system according to claim 12 or 13, characterized in that The fourth antenna panel is further configured to send a radio frequency signal TX at the second time unit. 2-4-2 ; The radio frequency signal TX sent by the fourth antenna panel in the second time unit 2-4-2 , and the radio frequency signal TX sent by the fourth antenna panel in the first time unit 2-4-1 , belong to the same sector; The fifth antenna panel is further configured not to send a radio frequency signal TX in the second time unit. 2-5-2 And does not receive RF signal RX 2-5-2 ; The radio frequency signal TX 2-5-2 and the RF signal RX 2-5-2 , and the radio frequency signal RX received by the fifth antenna panel in the first time unit 2-5-1 , belong to the same sector; The seventh antenna panel is further configured to send a radio frequency signal TX at the second time unit. 3-7-2 ; The radio frequency signal TX sent by the seventh antenna panel in the second time unit 3-7-2 , and the radio frequency signal TX sent by the seventh antenna panel in the first time unit 3-7-1 , belong to the same sector; The eighth antenna panel is further configured not to send a radio frequency signal TX in the second time unit. 3-8-2 And does not receive RF signal RX 3-8-2 ; The radio frequency signal TX 3-8-2 and the RF signal RX 3-8-2 , and the radio frequency signal RX received by the eighth antenna panel in the first time unit 3-8-1 , belong to the same sector; The second time unit belongs to a downlink time unit of non-sub-band full-duplex SBFD.
15. The system according to claim 12 or 13, characterized in that The fourth antenna panel is further used to receive a radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit. 2-4-3 ; The radio frequency signal RX received by the fourth antenna panel in the third time unit 2-4-3 , and the radio frequency signal RX received by the second antenna panel at the third time unit 1-2-3 , belong to the same sector; The fifth antenna panel is further used to receive a radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit. 2-5-3 ; The radio frequency signal RX received by the fifth antenna panel on the third time unit 2-5-3 , and the radio frequency signal RX received by the seventh antenna panel in the third time unit 3-7-3 , belong to the same sector; The seventh antenna panel is further used to receive a radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit. 3-7-3 ; The eighth antenna panel is further configured to receive a radio frequency signal RX at the third time unit. 3-8-3 ; The first antenna panel receives the radio frequency signal RX in the third time unit 1-1-3 , and the radio frequency signal RX received by the eighth antenna panel in the third time unit 3-8-3 , belong to the same sector; The third time unit is a non-SBFD uplink time unit.
16. The system according to claim 14 or 15, characterized in that The third communication device further includes a ninth antenna panel; The ninth antenna panel and the eighth antenna panel are located on the same side of the seventh antenna panel, the ninth antenna panel is adjacent to the seventh antenna panel, and a sixth angle between the ninth antenna panel and the seventh antenna panel is less than 90 degrees; The ninth antenna panel is parallel to the fourth antenna panel, and the ninth antenna panel is used to receive the radio frequency signal RX in the first time unit. 3-9-1 ; The radio frequency signal RX received by the ninth antenna panel in the first time unit 3-9-1 , and the radio frequency signal TX sent by the fourth antenna panel in the first time unit 2-4-1 , belong to the same sector.
17. The system according to claim 16, characterized in that The sixth antenna panel is further configured to transmit a radio frequency signal TX to the fourth antenna panel at the second time unit. 2-4-2 In the case of 2-6-2 And does not receive RF signal RX 2-6-2 ; The radio frequency signal TX 2-6-2 and the RF signal RX 2-6-2 , and the radio frequency signal TX sent by the fourth antenna panel in the second time unit 2-4-2 , belong to different sectors; The ninth antenna panel is further configured to transmit a radio frequency signal TX to the seventh antenna panel at the second time unit. 3-7-2 In the case of 3-9-2 And does not receive RF signal RX 3-9-2 ; The radio frequency signal TX 3-9-2 and the RF signal RX 3-9-2 , and the radio frequency signal TX sent by the seventh antenna panel in the second time unit 3-7-2 , belong to different sectors; The second time unit is a non-SBFD downlink time unit.
18. The system according to claim 16, characterized in that The sixth antenna panel is further used to receive a radio frequency signal RX at a third time unit. 2-6-3 ; The radio frequency signal RX received by the sixth antenna panel in the third time unit 2-6-3 , and the radio frequency signal RX received by the first antenna panel in the third time unit 1-1-3 , belong to the same sector; The ninth antenna panel is further used to receive a radio frequency signal RX at a third time unit. 3-9-3 ; The radio frequency signal RX received by the ninth antenna panel in the third time unit 3-9-3 , and the radio frequency signal RX received by the fourth antenna panel in the third time unit 2-4-3 , belong to the same sector; The third time unit is a non-SBFD uplink time unit.
19. A signal processing method, characterized in that: Applied to the communication device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, the signal processing method comprises: The first antenna panel sends a radio frequency signal TX in a first time unit 1-1-1 ; The second antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal RX in the first time unit. 1-2-1 ; The first time unit belongs to a time unit of sub-band full-duplex (SBFD).
20. The method according to claim 19, characterized in that In the case where the communication device further comprises a third antenna panel, the method further comprises: The third antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal RX in the first time unit. 1-3-1 .
21. A signal processing method, characterized in that: Applied to the system according to any one of claims 9 to 18, the signal processing method comprises: The first communication device performs the method according to claim 19 or 20; The second communication device performs the following operations: The fourth antenna panel sends a radio frequency signal TX in the first time unit. 2-4-1 ; The fifth antenna panel is used to receive a radio frequency signal RX at the first time unit. 2-5-1 ; Wherein, the radio frequency signal TX 1-1-1 a radio frequency signal belonging to a first sector; The radio frequency signal RX 1-2-1 and the RF signal TX 2-4-1 a radio frequency signal belonging to a second sector; The radio frequency signal RX 2-5-1 A radio frequency signal belonging to the third sector; The first sector, the second sector and the third sector are different from each other.
22. The method according to claim 21, characterized in that In the case where the system further includes a third communication device, the method further includes: The seventh antenna panel sends a radio frequency signal TX in the first time unit. 3-7-1 ; wherein the radio frequency signal RX received by the fifth antenna panel in the first time unit 2-5-1 , and the radio frequency signal TX sent by the seventh antenna panel in the first time unit 3-7-1 , belong to the same sector; The eighth antenna panel receives a radio frequency signal RX in the first time unit. 3-8-1 ; wherein the radio frequency signal TX sent by the first antenna panel in the first time unit 1-1-1 , and the radio frequency signal RX received by the eighth antenna panel in the first time unit 3-8-1 , belong to the same sector.
23. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The computer-readable storage medium stores a program, and when the program is called by a processor, the method according to claim 19 or 20 is executed, or the method according to claim 21 or 22 is executed.
24. A computer program product, characterized in that When the computer program product is executed, the method according to claim 19 or 20 is executed, or the method according to claim 21 or 22 is executed.