A fresh-keeping device for aquatic products
By designing a fresh-locking device for aquatic products including lifting mechanism and water circulation system, the problems of cumbersome aquatic products fishing operation and poor water quality management in the prior art are solved, and the effects of convenient fishing and water quality cleaning are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510231887.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-02-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing fresh-locking device for aquatic products is complicated when it is necessary to fish aquatic products, especially when there are too many aquatic products, a larger container is required, and the process of fishing and watering is complicated.
A fresh locking device including a fresh storage box and a water storage tank is designed. The cover plate and movable mesh plate are automatically opened and closed through the lifting mechanism, which facilitates the fishing of aquatic products. At the same time, the water circulation and filtration are realized through the movable pipe and water pump system to keep the water quality clean.
It realizes convenient fishing of aquatic products, reduces operational complexity, and maintains water quality through water circulation and filtration, and extends the fresh-keeping time of aquatic products.
Smart Images

Figure CN119699259B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of aquatic product fresh-keeping, and in particular to a device for locking freshness of aquatic products. Background Art
[0002] Most aquatic products are cold-blooded animals, whose body temperature changes with the ambient temperature. The temperature of ice water is relatively low, generally close to 0°C. At this temperature, the metabolic rate of aquatic products will be significantly reduced, thereby locking in the freshness of aquatic products during transportation or long-term storage.
[0003] After searching the Chinese patent with publication number CN111023657A, a fresh-keeping device for agricultural and sideline products and aquatic products is disclosed, including a box, two cold air cavities are symmetrically opened on the inner side wall of the box, two cavities are symmetrically opened on the side wall of the box, a plurality of air outlet windows are symmetrically opened on the inner side wall of the box, and each air outlet window is connected to the corresponding cold air cavity, each of the air outlet windows is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, and one end of each rotating shaft extends into the corresponding cavity, each of the air outlet windows is provided with a fan blade, and each fan blade is fixedly sleeved on the corresponding rotating shaft, each of the cavities is provided with a driving device, and each driving device is connected to the corresponding rotating shaft. The advantage is that: this patent can refrigerate and lock the agricultural and sideline products and aquatic products in the box for a long time.
[0004] However, the above invention has the following disadvantages:
[0005] When there are too many aquatic products, a larger container is needed to store them. This means that when you need to scoop up the aquatic products, you need to scoop up the scattered aquatic products in the water, or drain the water in the container before scooping them up. If you only need to scoop up a small amount of aquatic products, if you use the method of draining the water before scooping, you still need to replenish water after scooping, which is quite troublesome. Summary of the invention
[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide a device for locking freshness of aquatic products to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0007] The technical scheme of the present invention is: a fresh-keeping device for aquatic products, comprising a fresh-keeping box and a water storage tank, the water storage tank is a hollow rectangular structure with two spaces inside, the fresh-keeping box is fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank, a cover plate is movably installed on the top of the fresh-keeping box through a hinge shaft, an ice maker is installed on one side of the top wall of the fresh-keeping box, an ice delivery pipe is fixedly installed on the output end of the ice maker, a fixed net cage is fixedly installed inside the fresh-keeping box, a movable net plate is movably installed on one side of the interior of the fixed net cage through an elastic rope, a pulley is installed on the side wall of the fixed net cage, a pull rope is fixedly connected between the movable net plate and the cover plate, a card slot is opened on the lifting block, a card block is installed on the side wall of the movable net plate, a first water pump is installed on one side of the interior of the water storage tank, a water delivery pipe is installed on the input end of the first water pump, a movable pipe is arranged inside the fresh-keeping box, the movable pipe is connected to the output end of the first water pump, and a lifting mechanism is arranged inside the fresh-keeping box;
[0008] The lifting mechanism includes:
[0009] A driving motor, a screw rod and a mounting block, wherein the driving motor is fixedly mounted inside the water storage tank, the screw rod is fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor, and the screw rod is located inside the fresh-keeping box, the mounting block is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the movable tube, the screw rod penetrates the side wall of the mounting block and is threadedly connected to the mounting block;
[0010] A lifting block and a lifting slot are provided on the side wall of the fixed mesh cage, the lifting block is located inside the lifting slot and the lifting block is fixedly connected to the movable tube.
[0011] Preferably, a pumping pipe 1 is installed on the output end of the first water pump, and a first corrugated pipe is installed on the bottom side of the movable pipe. The first corrugated pipe and the pumping pipe 1 are connected and fixed, and a plurality of water outlets obliquely downward are opened on the inner side of the movable pipe. A partition is fixedly installed inside the movable pipe, and the partition divides the interior of the movable pipe into two parts.
[0012] Preferably, a second water pump is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the fresh-keeping box, a second bellows is fixedly installed on the input end of the second water pump, the second bellows is located inside the fresh-keeping box and is connected to the upper part of the interior of the movable tube, a cleaning brush is fixedly installed on the side wall of the movable tube corresponding to the position of the inner wall of the fresh-keeping box, the cleaning brush is in contact with the inner wall of the fresh-keeping box, and a plurality of oblique water suction ports are opened on the movable tube at the position corresponding to the cleaning brush.
[0013] Preferably, a downpipe is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second water pump, a filter box is mounted at the bottom of the downpipe, an activated carbon filter is arranged inside the filter box, and the filter box is connected to the inside of the water storage tank.
[0014] Preferably, a drainage pipe is fixedly installed between the upper side wall of the fresh-keeping box and the water storage tank, and a water pump passes through the interior of the fresh-keeping box and the water storage tank.
[0015] Preferably, a spiral rod is movably installed inside the fresh-keeping box, a thread is provided on the side wall of the spiral rod, a sliding sleeve is movably sleeved on the spiral rod, a threaded groove matching the spiral rod is provided inside the sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the movable tube, and a transmission mechanism is provided on the upper part of the interior of the fresh-keeping box.
[0016] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a transmission shaft, transmission bevel gears, a rotating shaft and a stirring blade. The transmission shaft is horizontally movably installed on the upper part of the fresh-keeping box. There are four transmission bevel gears. The rotating shaft is vertically movably installed on the lower part of the ice delivery pipe. The four transmission bevel gears are respectively fixedly installed on the top of the spiral rod and the rotating shaft and on both ends of the transmission shaft, and the two transmission bevel gears on the transmission shaft are respectively meshed with the two transmission bevel gears on the spiral rod and the rotating shaft for transmission. The stirring blade is made of a material with lower density, and the stirring blade is movably sleeved on the bottom of the rotating shaft.
[0017] Preferably, a guide seat is fixedly installed inside the ice delivery pipe, and a rotating shaft is movably installed on the guide seat. Two limit bars are fixedly installed below the side wall of the rotating shaft, and the limit bars pass through the upper and lower wall surfaces of the stirring blade.
[0018] Preferably, a protective mesh plate is fixedly installed at the lower part of the fresh-keeping box, a second water pumping pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the fresh-keeping box, a mounting pipe is movably installed inside the second water pumping pipe, and a filter pipe is arranged between the mounting pipe and the first water pumping pipe.
[0019] Preferably, one end of the mounting tube is located inside the filter tube, a filter element is provided inside the filter tube, a shift block is fixedly installed on the second pumping tube and the mounting tube, a mounting spring is movably installed between the two shift blocks, and a movable door is movably installed on the water tank.
[0020] The present invention provides a fresh-keeping device for aquatic products through improvement, which has the following improvements and advantages compared with the prior art:
[0021] First, the present invention is provided with a lifting mechanism. When the aquatic product in the fresh-keeping box is to be fished out, the screw rod is first driven to rotate by the driving motor, and then the movable tube and the lifting block are driven to move to a position below the height of the clamping block through the mounting block, and then the cover plate can be flipped open. Since a pull rope is installed at the bottom of the cover plate, the pull rope passes through the inside of the pulley, so that when the cover plate is flipped, the movable mesh plate will be pulled by the pull rope and move toward one side inside the fixed mesh cage. When the movable mesh cage stops moving, the driving motor can be started again. The driving motor drives the movable tube and the lifting block to move upward through the screw rod. After the lifting block moves upward, the clamping block can move to the inside of the clamping slot. At this time, the lifting block can drive the movable mesh plate to move upward. At this time, the aquatic product inside the movable mesh plate will also move upward with the movable mesh plate to the upper part of the fresh-keeping box, and then the movable mesh plate can be pulled to move while the cover plate is opened, and then the aquatic product can be driven to rise through the movable mesh plate, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the fishery product to be fished out.
[0022] Second: In the present invention, the movable tube can be driven to move up and down inside the fresh-keeping box through the lifting mechanism, and then the inner wall of the fresh-keeping box can be cleaned by the cleaning brush on the movable tube. While cleaning, the second water pump is started, and the second water pump generates suction above the inside of the movable tube through the second corrugated tube, and then the turbid water near the cleaning brush due to cleaning can be sucked into the inside of the movable tube through the water suction port, and the turbid water can be discharged from the inside of the filter box through the downpipe. The filter box can filter the water and then send it into the water storage tank for storage, so as to replenish the water when the water amount inside the fresh-keeping box is insufficient.
[0023] Third: In the present invention, when the movable tube moves up and down, the sliding sleeve moves on the spiral rod along with the movement of the movable tube, thereby driving the spiral rod to rotate, and the spiral rod drives the transmission shaft to rotate through the transmission bevel gear, and the transmission shaft drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the transmission bevel gear. The rotation of the rotating shaft can drive the stirring blade to rotate, and the rotation of the stirring blade can disperse the ice cubes floating on the water surface, so that the ice cubes dropped from the ice delivery tube can be dispersed to various places inside the fresh-keeping box, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the temperature inside the fresh-keeping box.
[0024] Fourthly: In the present invention, the filter element can filter the water sucked in by the first water pump, and filter out the feces and other substances of aquatic products in the water. By moving the block at the bottom of the mounting tube upward, one end of the mounting tube can be taken out from the inside of the filter tube. At this time, the filter tube can be moved upward to be removed from between the mounting tube and the water pumping pipe. At this time, the movable door can be opened, and then the filter tube can be taken out from the inside of the water storage tank, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the filter element. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the motion state of the internal structure in the present invention;
[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism structure in the present invention;
[0030] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0031] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0032] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;
[0033] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the transmission mechanism structure in the present invention;
[0034] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of point D in the middle.
[0035] Reference numerals:
[0036] 1. Fresh-keeping box; 2. Water storage tank; 3. Cover plate; 4. Ice maker; 5. Ice delivery pipe; 6. Fixed mesh cage; 7. Movable mesh plate; 8. First water pump; 9. Water delivery pipe; 10. Movable pipe; 11. Driving motor; 12. Screw rod; 13. Mounting block; 14. Pulley; 15. Pull rope; 16. Lifting slot; 17. Lifting block; 18. Block; 19. Slot; 20. Pumping pipe 1; 21. First corrugated pipe; 22. Partition; 23. Water outlet; 24. Cleaning brush ; 25. Water inlet; 26. Second water pump; 27. Second bellows; 28. Downpipe; 29. Filter box; 30. Drain pipe; 31. Screw rod; 32. Sliding sleeve; 33. Transmission shaft; 34. Transmission bevel gear; 35. Rotating shaft; 36. Guide seat; 37. Stirring blade; 38. Limiting strip; 39. Protective mesh plate; 40. Second suction pipe; 41. Installation pipe; 42. Filter pipe; 43. Filter element; 44. Diverter block; 45. Installation spring; 46. Movable door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The present invention is described in detail below, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0038] The present invention provides a fresh-keeping device for aquatic products through improvement. The technical solution of the present invention is:
[0039] like Figures 1 to 9As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a fresh-keeping device for aquatic products, including a fresh-keeping box 1 and a water storage tank 2. The water storage tank 2 is a hollow rectangular structure with two spaces inside. The fresh-keeping box 1 is fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank 2. A cover plate 3 is movably installed on the top of the fresh-keeping box 1 through a hinge axis. The cover plate 3 is a plate with a rectangular structure. An ice maker 4 is installed on one side of the top wall of the fresh-keeping box 1. An ice delivery pipe 5 connected to the inside of the fresh-keeping box 1 is fixedly installed on the output end of the ice maker 4. The aquatic products are placed in the fresh-keeping box 1. The fresh-keeping box 1 is filled with water. The ice maker 4 can make ice cubes and then deliver them into the fresh-keeping box 1 through the ice delivery pipe 5, so that the water in the fresh-keeping box 1 is in a low-temperature state, thereby reducing the metabolism of the aquatic products, thereby achieving a fresh-keeping effect on the aquatic products. A fixed mesh cage 6 is fixedly installed inside the fresh-keeping box 1. The fixed net cage 6 is a hollow structure. A movable net plate 7 is movably installed on one side of the interior of the fixed net cage 6 through an elastic rope. The movable net plate 7 is an "L"-shaped structure. Aquatic products are placed inside the fixed net cage 6 and the movable net plate 7. A first water pump 8 is installed on one side of the interior of the water storage tank 2. A water supply pipe 9 is installed on the input end of the first water pump 8. A movable pipe 10 is arranged inside the fresh-keeping box 1. The movable pipe 10 is a tubular structure of a rectangular ring. The movable pipe 10 is connected to the output end of the first water pump 8. A plurality of water outlets 23 obliquely downward are opened on the inner side of the movable pipe 10. The water inside the fresh-keeping box 1 can be sucked in by the first water pump 8, and then sent into the water through the movable pipe 10 and the water outlet 23, so that the oxygen diffusion speed inside the water can be accelerated, and the fresh-keeping effect is further increased. A lifting mechanism is arranged inside the fresh-keeping box 1;
[0040] The lifting mechanism includes a driving motor 11, a screw rod 12, a mounting block 13 and a lifting block 17. The driving motor 11 is fixedly mounted inside the water tank 2. The screw rod 12 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor 11, and the screw rod 12 is located inside the fresh-keeping box 1. The mounting block 13 is a rectangular block. The mounting block 13 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the movable tube 10. The screw rod 12 penetrates the side wall of the mounting block 13 and is threadedly connected with the mounting block 13. A lifting groove 16 is provided on the side wall of the fixed mesh cage 6. The lifting groove 16 is a rectangular groove. The lifting block 17 is a rectangular block. The lifting block 17 is located inside the lifting groove 16 and is fixedly connected to the movable tube 10.
[0041] A rotatable pulley 14 is movably installed above the side wall of the fixed net cage 6. The pulley 14 is a cylindrical structure. A pull rope 15 is fixedly connected between the top of the side wall of the movable mesh plate 7 and the bottom wall of the cover plate 3 away from the movable mesh plate 7. The pull rope 15 passes through the inside of the pulley 14. A card slot 19 is opened on the lifting block 17. The card slot 19 is a rectangular structure slot. The card slot extends upward to the top of the lifting block 17. A card block 18 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the movable mesh plate 7. The card block 18 is a rectangular structure block. Through the setting of the lifting mechanism, when the aquatic products inside the fresh-keeping box 1 are to be fished out, the screw rod 12 is first driven to rotate by the driving motor 11, and then the movable tube 10 and the lifting block 17 can be driven by the mounting block 13 to move to a height lower than the card block 18. Position, and then the cover 3 can be flipped open. Since a pull rope 15 is installed at the bottom of the cover 3, the pull rope 15 passes through the inside of the pulley 14, so that when the cover 3 is flipped, the movable mesh plate 7 will be pulled by the pull rope 15 and move to one side inside the fixed mesh cage 6. When the movable mesh cage 7 stops moving, the drive motor 11 can be started again. The drive motor 11 drives the movable tube 10 and the lifting block 17 to move upward through the screw rod 12. After the lifting block 17 moves upward, the card block 18 can move to the inside of the card slot 19. At this time, the lifting block 17 can drive the movable mesh plate 7 to move upward. At this time, the aquatic products inside the movable mesh plate 7 will also move upward with the movable mesh plate 7 to the upper part of the fresh-keeping box 1, so as to facilitate the scooping of the aquatic products.
[0042] A pumping pipe 20 is installed on the output end of the first water pump 8. The pumping pipe 20 is an "L"-shaped pipe. A first bellows 21 is installed on one side of the bottom of the movable pipe 10. The first bellows 21 is a retractable structure. The first bellows 21 and the pumping pipe 20 are connected and fixed, so that the first water pump 8 can send water into the interior of the movable pipe 10 through the pumping pipe 20 and the first bellows 21, and then spray it into the water through the water outlet 23. A partition is fixedly installed inside the movable pipe 10. 22, the partition 22 divides the interior of the movable tube 10 into two parts, a second water pump 26 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the fresh-keeping box 1, a second bellows 27 is fixedly installed on the input end of the second water pump 26, the second bellows 27 is located inside the fresh-keeping box 1 and communicates with the upper part of the interior of the movable tube 10, a cleaning brush 24 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the movable tube 10 corresponding to the position of the inner wall of the fresh-keeping box 1, the cleaning brush 24 is in contact with the inner wall of the fresh-keeping box 1, and the position of the movable tube 10 corresponding to the cleaning brush 24 is fixedly installed. A plurality of oblique water suction ports 25 are provided, and the water suction ports 25 are circular holes. The movable tube 10 can be driven to move up and down inside the fresh-keeping box 1 through a lifting mechanism, and then the inner wall of the fresh-keeping box 1 can be cleaned through the cleaning brush 24 on the movable tube 10. While cleaning, the second water pump 26 is started, and the second water pump 26 generates suction above the inside of the movable tube 10 through the second corrugated tube 27, and then the turbid water near the cleaning brush 24 due to cleaning can be sucked into the inside of the movable tube 10 through the water suction port 25. A downpipe 28 is fixedly installed on the output end of the second water pump 26. The downpipe 28 is a tubular structure, and a filter box 29 is installed at the bottom of the downpipe 28. An activated carbon filter is arranged inside the filter box 29, and the filter box 29 is connected with the inside of the water storage tank 2. The turbid water can be discharged from the inside of the filter box 29 through the downpipe 28, and the filter box 29 can filter the water and then send it into the water storage tank 2 for storage, so as to replenish it when the water volume inside the fresh-keeping box 1 is insufficient.
[0043] A drain pipe 30 is fixedly installed between the upper side wall of the fresh-keeping box 1 and the water storage tank 2. The drain pipe 30 is a tubular structure, and a pumping pipe 20 passes through the interior of the fresh-keeping box 1 and the water storage tank 2. When the cover plate 3 continuously adds ice cubes to the interior of the fresh-keeping box 1, the amount of water inside the fresh-keeping box 1 will continue to increase. When the water level reaches the position of the drain pipe 30, the water inside the fresh-keeping box 1 can be discharged from the water storage tank 2 through the drain pipe 30 for storage, thereby avoiding the situation where the water inside the fresh-keeping box 1 overflows due to long-term addition of ice cubes.
[0044] A spiral rod 31 is movably installed inside the fresh-keeping box 1, and a thread is arranged on the side wall of the spiral rod 31. A sliding sleeve 32 is movably sleeved on the spiral rod 31. A threaded groove matching the spiral rod 31 is arranged inside the sliding sleeve 32. The sliding sleeve 32 is fixedly connected to the movable tube 10. A transmission mechanism is arranged above the interior of the fresh-keeping box 1. The transmission mechanism includes a transmission shaft 33, transmission bevel gears 34, a rotating shaft 35 and a stirring blade 37. The transmission shaft 33 is a cylindrical structure. The transmission shaft 33 is horizontally movably installed above the interior of the fresh-keeping box 1. There are four transmission bevel gears 34. The rotating shaft 35 is a cylindrical structure. The rotating shaft 35 is vertically movably installed below the interior of the ice delivery tube 5. The four transmission bevel gears 34 are respectively fixedly installed on the top of the spiral rod 31 and the rotating shaft 35 and on both ends of the transmission shaft 33. The two transmission bevel teeth 34 on the movable shaft 33 are meshed with the two transmission bevel teeth 34 on the spiral rod 31 and the rotating shaft 35 for transmission respectively. The stirring blade 37 is made of a material with a relatively low density. The stirring blade 37 is movably sleeved on the bottom of the rotating shaft 35, so that when the movable tube 10 moves up and down, the sliding sleeve 32 moves on the spiral rod 31 along with the movement of the movable tube 10, thereby driving the spiral rod 31 to rotate. The spiral rod 31 drives the transmission shaft 33 to rotate through the transmission bevel teeth 34, and the transmission shaft 33 drives the rotating shaft 35 to rotate through the transmission bevel teeth 34. The rotation of the rotating shaft 35 can drive the stirring blade 37 to rotate. The rotation of the stirring blade 37 can disperse the ice cubes floating on the water surface, so that the ice cubes dropped from the ice delivery pipe 5 can be dispersed to various places inside the fresh-keeping box 1, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the temperature inside the fresh-keeping box 1.
[0045] A guide seat 36 is fixedly installed inside the ice delivery pipe 5. The guide seat 36 is a hollow triangular structure. The rotating shaft 35 is movably installed on the guide seat 36. The guide seat 36 can guide the ice cubes falling from the ice delivery pipe 5 so that the ice cubes will not fall into the water in a clumping manner. Two limit strips 38 are fixedly installed under the side wall of the rotating shaft 35. The limit strips 38 are long strips with a rectangular structure. The limit strips 38 pass through the upper and lower wall surfaces of the stirring blade 37. Since the density of the stirring blade 37 is relatively small, the stirring blade 37 can move on the rotating shaft 35 as the water level rises and falls. At the same time, the rotating shaft 35 can still drive the stirring blade 37 to rotate through the limit strips 38 when rotating.
[0046] A protective mesh plate 39 is fixedly installed at the lower part of the fresh-keeping box 1, and a water pumping pipe 2 40 is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the fresh-keeping box 1. The water pumping pipe 2 40 is a cylindrical pipe, and a mounting pipe 41 is movably installed inside the water pumping pipe 20. The mounting pipe 41 is a cylindrical pipe. A filter pipe 42 is arranged between the mounting pipe 41 and the water pumping pipe 1 20, and one end of the mounting pipe 41 is located inside the filter pipe 42. The protective mesh plate 39 can prevent the first water pump 8 from sucking water inside the fresh-keeping box 1. When the first water pump 8 sucks water inside the fresh-keeping box 1, smaller aquatic products may be sucked into the mounting pipe 41 due to suction. A filter element 43 is arranged inside the filter pipe 42, and the filter element 43 can suck the first water pump 8 from the first water pump 8. The water sucked in by a water pump 8 is filtered to filter out the feces and other substances in the aquatic products in the water. A shift block 44 is fixedly installed on the water pump pipe 20 and the mounting pipe 41, and a mounting spring 45 is movably installed between the two shift blocks 44. By moving the shift block 44 at the bottom of the mounting pipe 41 upward, one end of the mounting pipe 41 can be taken out from the inside of the filter pipe 42. At this time, the filter pipe 42 is moved upward, and the filter pipe 42 can be removed from between the mounting pipe 41 and the water pump pipe 20. A movable door 46 is movably installed on the water tank 2. At this time, the movable door 46 can be opened, and then the filter pipe 42 can be taken out from the inside of the water tank 2, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the filter element 43.
[0047] Specific implementation steps: aquatic products are placed inside the fresh-keeping box 1, and water is filled inside the fresh-keeping box 1. The ice maker 4 can make ice cubes, and then send them into the fresh-keeping box 1 through the ice delivery pipe 5, so that the water inside the fresh-keeping box 1 is in a low-temperature state, thereby reducing the metabolism of the aquatic products, thereby achieving a fresh-keeping effect on the aquatic products. The water inside the fresh-keeping box 1 can be sucked in by the first water pump 8, and then sent into the water through the movable pipe 10 and the water outlet 23, thereby accelerating the diffusion speed of oxygen inside the water, further increasing the fresh-keeping effect;
[0048] At the same time, through the setting of the lifting mechanism, when the aquatic products in the fresh-keeping box 1 are to be fished out, the screw rod 12 is first driven to rotate by the driving motor 11, and then the movable tube 10 and the lifting block 17 can be driven to move to a position below the height of the block 18 through the mounting block 13, and then the cover 3 can be flipped open. Since a pull rope 15 is installed at the bottom of the cover 3, the pull rope 15 passes through the inside of the pulley 14, so that when the cover 3 is flipped, the movable mesh plate 7 will be pulled by the pull rope 15 and move toward one side inside the fixed mesh cage 6. When the movable mesh cage 7 stops moving, the driving motor 11 can be started again. The driving motor 11 drives the movable tube 10 and the lifting block 17 to move upward through the screw rod 12. After the lifting block 17 moves upward, the block 18 can move to the inside of the card slot 19. At this time, the lifting block 17 can drive the movable mesh plate 7 to move upward. At this time, the aquatic products inside the movable mesh plate 7 will also move upward with the movable mesh plate 7 to the upper part of the fresh-keeping box 1, so as to facilitate the fish The aquatic products can be fished out.
[0049] The above description enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A fresh-keeping device for aquatic products, comprising a fresh-keeping box (1) and a water storage tank (2), wherein the water storage tank (2) is a hollow rectangular structure with two spaces inside, the fresh-keeping box (1) is fixedly mounted on the top of the water storage tank (2), and a cover plate (3) is movably mounted on the top of the fresh-keeping box (1) via a hinge shaft, characterized in that: An ice maker (4) is installed on one side of the top wall of the fresh-keeping box (1); an ice delivery pipe (5) is fixedly installed on the output end of the ice maker (4); a fixed mesh cage (6) is fixedly installed inside the fresh-keeping box (1); a movable mesh plate (7) is movably installed on one side of the interior of the fixed mesh cage (6) via an elastic rope; a pulley (14) is installed on the side wall of the fixed mesh cage (6); a pull rope (15) is fixedly connected between the movable mesh plate (7) and the cover plate (3); a clamping groove (19) is provided on the lifting block (17); the clamping groove (19) extends upward to the top of the lifting block (17); a clamping block (18) is installed on the side wall of the movable mesh plate (7); a first water pump (8) is installed on one side of the interior of the water storage tank (2); a water delivery pipe (9) is installed on the input end of the first water pump (8); a movable pipe (10) is provided inside the fresh-keeping box (1); the movable pipe (10) is connected to the output end of the first water pump (8); and a lifting mechanism is provided inside the fresh-keeping box (1); The lifting mechanism includes: A drive motor (11), a screw rod (12) and a mounting block (13), wherein the drive motor (11) is fixedly mounted inside the water storage tank (2), the screw rod (12) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the drive motor (11), and the screw rod (12) is located inside the fresh-keeping box (1), and the mounting block (13) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the movable tube (10), and the screw rod (12) passes through the side wall of the mounting block (13) and is threadedly connected to the mounting block (13); A lifting block (17) is provided on the side wall of the fixed mesh cage (6) with a lifting groove (16), the lifting block (17) is located inside the lifting groove (16), and the lifting block (17) is fixedly connected to the movable tube (10).
2. The fresh-keeping device for aquatic products according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pumping pipe (20) is installed on the output end of the first water pump (8), a first corrugated pipe (21) is installed on one side of the bottom of the movable pipe (10), the first corrugated pipe (21) and the water pumping pipe (20) are connected and fixed, a plurality of water outlets (23) obliquely downward are opened on the inner side of the movable pipe (10), and a partition (22) is fixedly installed inside the movable pipe (10), and the partition (22) divides the interior of the movable pipe (10) into two parts.
3. The fresh-keeping device for aquatic products according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second water pump (26) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the fresh-keeping box (1); a second bellows (27) is fixedly mounted on the input end of the second water pump (26); the second bellows (27) is located inside the fresh-keeping box (1) and is in communication with the upper part of the interior of the movable tube (10); a cleaning brush (24) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the movable tube (10) at a position corresponding to the inner wall of the fresh-keeping box (1); the cleaning brush (24) is in contact with the inner wall of the fresh-keeping box (1); and a plurality of oblique water suction ports (25) are provided on the movable tube (10) at positions corresponding to the cleaning brush (24).
4. The fresh-keeping device for aquatic products according to claim 3, characterized in that: A downpipe (28) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second water pump (26), a filter box (29) is mounted at the bottom of the downpipe (28), an activated carbon filter screen is arranged inside the filter box (29), and the filter box (29) is connected to the inside of the water storage tank (2).
5. The fresh-keeping device for aquatic products according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drainage pipe (30) is fixedly installed between the upper side wall of the fresh-keeping box (1) and the water storage tank (2), and a water pumping pipe (20) passes through the interior of the fresh-keeping box (1) and the water storage tank (2).
6. The fresh-keeping device for aquatic products according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spiral rod (31) is movably mounted inside the fresh-keeping box (1), a thread is provided on the side wall of the spiral rod (31), a sliding sleeve (32) is movably sleeved on the spiral rod (31), a threaded groove matching the spiral rod (31) is provided inside the sliding sleeve (32), the sliding sleeve (32) is fixedly connected to the movable tube (10), and a transmission mechanism is provided on the upper part of the interior of the fresh-keeping box (1).
7. The freshness-locking device for aquatic products according to claim 6, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises a transmission shaft (33), transmission bevel gears (34), a rotating shaft (35) and a stirring blade (37); the transmission shaft (33) is horizontally movably mounted on the upper part of the fresh-keeping box (1); there are four transmission bevel gears (34); the rotating shaft (35) is vertically movably mounted on the lower part of the ice delivery pipe (5); the four transmission bevel gears (34) are respectively fixedly mounted on the top of the spiral rod (31) and the rotating shaft (35) and on both ends of the transmission shaft (33); the two transmission bevel gears (34) on the transmission shaft (33) are respectively meshed with the two transmission bevel gears (34) on the spiral rod (31) and the rotating shaft (35) for transmission; the stirring blade (37) is made of a material with a relatively low density and is movably sleeved on the bottom of the rotating shaft (35).
8. The freshness-locking device for aquatic products according to claim 7, characterized in that: A flow guide seat (36) is fixedly installed inside the ice delivery pipe (5), and the rotating shaft (35) is movably installed on the flow guide seat (36). Two limit bars (38) are fixedly installed below the side wall of the rotating shaft (35), and the limit bars (38) penetrate the upper and lower wall surfaces of the stirring blade (37).
9. The freshness-locking device for aquatic products according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective mesh plate (39) is fixedly installed at the lower part of the fresh-keeping box (1); a second water pumping pipe (40) is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the fresh-keeping box (1); a mounting pipe (41) is movably installed inside the second water pumping pipe (40); and a filter pipe (42) is arranged between the mounting pipe (41) and the first water pumping pipe (20).
10. The freshness-locking device for aquatic products according to claim 9, characterized in that: One end of the mounting tube (41) is located inside the filter tube (42), a filter element (43) is arranged inside the filter tube (42), a shifting block (44) is fixedly mounted on the second water pumping tube (40) and the mounting tube (41), a mounting spring (45) is movably mounted between the two shifting blocks (44), and a movable door (46) is movably mounted on the water storage tank (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Freshness keeping device for agricultural and sideline products and aquatic products
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