Intelligent fracture monitoring device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of fracture fixation and monitoring, and discloses an intelligent fracture monitoring device which comprises a fixing mechanism and a monitoring system, the monitoring system comprises a control module, a voice module, a blood supply nerve detection module and a wireless transmission module I which are arranged in a control box, and a wireless transmission module II and a hand response module which are arranged at four positions of a fixing plate. The device is small in size, capable of being assembled, convenient to store and carry, capable of replacing a traditional broadband fixing means, better in fixing effect, capable of automatically monitoring the blood supply condition and the nerve feeling of the tail end of a fractured limb, capable of conducting monitoring interaction with a conscious patient, capable of automatically giving an alarm when the blood supply of the patient is unsmooth or the patient loses the feeling, and capable of improving the patient experience. Timely treatment by emergency personnel is facilitated; the device can be used for fixing and monitoring during lower limb fracture and fixing and monitoring during upper limb fracture, is suitable for patients of different body types, and has multiple functions.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of fracture fixation monitoring, and in particular to an intelligent fracture monitoring device. Background Art

[0002] At the disaster relief site or accident relief site, fracture patients need to temporarily fix the fracture before receiving the final treatment (external fixator, open reduction and internal fixation) to prevent further displacement of the fracture, relieve pain and prevent secondary damage to nerves and blood vessels, and also need to monitor the blood circulation and nerve function of the limbs. Temporary fixation measures in the prior art include plaster, splints, etc., which are prone to squeezing and thus cause limb injuries. The existing monitoring mainly relies on the intermittent inspections of the patients themselves and medical staff. Due to the lack of corresponding professional knowledge of the patients and the discontinuity of monitoring by medical staff, monitoring delays are likely to occur. Often when medical staff discover secondary injuries, the affected limb has already suffered irreversible damage. This situation often occurs in emergency first aid, so in the absence of suitable fixation and monitoring devices, it is a matter of both effort and time for medical staff in first aid, and it is stressful. Summary of the invention

[0003] Based on the above problems, the present invention provides an intelligent fracture monitoring device, which can be used to fix fractured lower limbs or fractured upper limbs, and can automatically monitor the blood circulation and nerve sensation of the affected limb.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] An intelligent fracture monitoring device, comprising a fixing mechanism and a monitoring system, wherein the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing plate 1, a fixing plate 2, a fixing plate 3 and a fixing plate 4 of the same shape and size, both ends of the top surfaces of the fixing plate 1, the fixing plate 2, the fixing plate 3 and the fixing plate 4 are provided with receiving grooves, the receiving grooves are provided with side plates, the side plates are provided with a through hole 1 passing through the thickness direction of the side plates, and the side plates can be flipped from the receiving grooves to a vertical state and then move back and forth along the length direction of the fixing plate 1, the fixing plate 2, the fixing plate 3 or the fixing plate 4;

[0006] A square control box is provided at the bottom of the middle section of the fixing plate one, and the fixing plates two, three and four are all detachably connected to the control box, and the width of the control box is the same as that of the fixing plate one; a battery and an air pump are provided in the control box, and a storage groove extending into the fixing plate one is provided at the top of the control box, and a strip-shaped through-hole two passing through the top of the fixing plate one is provided at the top of the storage groove, and a rotatable storage rod arranged along the width direction of the fixing plate one is provided in the storage groove, and a strip-shaped airbag with a top extending out of the through-hole two is provided at the top of the storage rod, and a baffle that can block the through-hole two is provided at the top of the strip airbag, and an airway one arranged along the length direction of the storage rod is provided in the storage rod, and a plurality of air holes connected to the strip airbag are provided on the inner wall of the airway one, which are evenly arranged along the length direction of the storage rod, and the air pump can inflate or exhaust air into the air holes;

[0007] A groove 1 is provided in the middle of the top surface of the fixing plate 4 and is arranged along the width direction of the fixing plate 4. A clamping strip 1 and a clamping strip 2 are arranged in the groove 1. The clamping strip 1 and the clamping strip 2 can be flipped from the groove 1 to a vertical state. Both ends of the clamping strip 1 are provided with a clamping protrusion 2, and both ends of the clamping strip 2 are provided with a clamping groove 2 that is engaged with the corresponding clamping protrusion 2.

[0008] The monitoring system includes a control module, a voice module, a blood supply nerve detection module and a wireless transmission module 1 arranged in a control box, a wireless transmission module 2 and a hand response module arranged at four fixed plates, the hand response module includes a connecting rope 1 connected to one end of the fixed plate 4, the end of the connecting rope 1 away from the fixed plate 4 is provided with a touch panel, one side of the touch panel is provided with a touch and pressure area, the touch and pressure area is provided with a pressure sensor chip, and the end of the touch panel away from the connecting rope 1 is provided with a rope; the blood supply nerve detection module includes a storage cavity with a square cross section arranged on one side of the control box, the storage cavity Five soft air tubes connected to the air pump are arranged in the cavity, and the soft air tubes can extend out of the storage cavity. A pressure plate is arranged at one end of the soft air tube extending out of the storage cavity, and a groove 2 is arranged on one side of the pressure plate. After the soft air tube passes through the pressure plate, it is connected with the groove 2. A piston is arranged in the groove 2, and a stimulation plate is arranged on the side of the piston away from the bottom of the groove 2, and a plurality of evenly arranged pressure pain spikes are arranged on the side of the stimulation plate away from the piston; a vertically arranged blood circulation monitoring chip is arranged on the side wall of the pressure plate, and the blood circulation monitoring chip is arranged on the notch side of the groove 2; the air pump can inflate or inhale air into the soft air tube.

[0009] Furthermore, the inner walls on both sides of the accommodating groove are provided with sliding grooves arranged along the length direction of fixed plate one or fixed plate two or fixed plate three or fixed plate four, and the outer walls on both sides of the side plate are provided with cylindrical sliding rods located in the sliding grooves on the corresponding sides.

[0010] Furthermore, one end of the storage rod is provided with a rotating rod that passes through the control box, and the control box is provided with a channel 1 connected to the air pump. The end of the air channel 1 hole away from the rotating rod passes through the storage rod and is connected with the channel 1. The inner wall of the storage groove is provided with an annular groove arranged around the channel 1, and the side of the storage rod facing the channel 1 is provided with an annular slider arranged around the air channel 1 and located in the annular groove, and the outer side wall of the annular slider is provided with a sealing gasket.

[0011] Furthermore, the middle section of the fixing plate 2 is provided with a through hole 3 which passes through the thickness direction of the fixing plate 2, the rotating rod can pass through the through hole 3, the inner wall of the through hole 3 is provided with a latching protrusion 1, and the outer wall of one end of the rotating rod passing through the control box is provided with a latching groove 1 which engages with the latching protrusion 1.

[0012] Furthermore, a hinge is provided on the inner wall of one end of the groove one, and two soft plastic strips respectively connected to the clamping strip one and the clamping strip two are provided on one end of the hinge, and a pull wire is provided on the top of the clamping strip one.

[0013] Furthermore, a card slot three is provided on the top of the fixing plate four, and a card protrusion three engaged with the card slot three is provided on the bottom of the control box.

[0014] Furthermore, a through hole four with a square cross-section passing through the thickness direction of the fixed plate three is provided in the middle section of the fixed plate three, and a blocking plate that can be just embedded in the storage cavity is provided in the through hole four, and an inner wall on one side of the through hole four is provided with a strip groove arranged along the thickness direction of the fixed plate three, and an outer wall of the blocking plate is provided with an anti-slip block located in the strip groove; an inner wall on one side of the through hole four is provided with two slots four arranged at a distance from each other along the thickness direction of the fixed plate three, and an outer wall of the blocking plate is provided with a locking protrusion four that can be engaged with the slot four; the outer wall of the blocking plate with the locking protrusion four is provided with a locking slot five, and the inner wall of the storage cavity is provided with a locking protrusion five that can be engaged with the slot five.

[0015] Further, the air outlet of the air pump is provided with a main air outlet pipe, the air inlet of the air pump is provided with a main air inlet pipe, the end of the channel 1 away from the storage rod is connected to the main air outlet pipe, a channel 2 is provided between the channel 1 and the main air inlet pipe, the main air outlet pipe is provided with a channel 3 and a channel 4 connected to the outside, the channel 1 is provided on the side of the channel 4 and the channel 3 close to the air pump, and a channel 5 is provided between the channel 3 and the main air inlet pipe;

[0016] An electromagnetic valve one is provided at one end of the main air inlet pipe away from channel two and channel five, and channel two and channel five are respectively provided with electromagnetic valve two and electromagnetic valve three; a section of channel one between the main air outlet pipe and channel two is provided with electromagnetic valve four, and channel four is provided with electromagnetic valve five; a section of channel three between channel five and the main air outlet pipe is provided with electromagnetic valve six; an air cavity connected to the soft air pipe is provided in the control box, and channel three is connected to the air cavity.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention is small in size, can be assembled, is easy to store and carry, can replace traditional broadband fixing means, has a better fixing effect, and can automatically monitor the blood circulation and nerve sensation of the end of the fractured limb, and can monitor and interact with conscious patients. When the patient's blood circulation is poor or the senses are lost, an alarm can be automatically sounded, which is convenient for emergency personnel to deal with it in time; the present invention can be used for fixation and monitoring of lower limb fractures, and can also be used for fixation and monitoring of upper limb fractures. It is suitable for patients of different body shapes and has diverse functions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 A top view of a fixing plate 1 of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a top view of the second fixing plate of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 A top view of the fixing plate 3 of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 is a top view of the fixing plate 4 of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A magnified view of point A;

[0023] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing plate 1 of the present invention (the soft air tube is not shown);

[0024] Figure 7 The internal structure of the front view of the fixing plate 1 of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 8 The left side view shows the internal structure of the control box of the present invention;

[0026] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the pressing plate of the present invention;

[0027] Fig.10 A top view of a side panel of the present invention;

[0028] Fig.11 It is a right side view of the connection structure between the blocking plate and the fixing plate 3 of the present invention;

[0029] Among them: 1. Fixing plate 1; 2. Fixing plate 2; 3. Fixing plate 3; 4. Fixing plate 4; 5. Receiving groove; 6. Side plate; 7. Perforation 1; 8. Control box; 9. Battery; 10. Air pump; 11. Storage groove; 12. Perforation 2; 13. Storage rod; 14. Strip airbag; 15. Baffle; 16. Airway 1; 17. Air hole; 18. Groove 1; 19. Clip 1; 20. Clip 2; 21. Card bulge 2; 22. Card groove 2; 23. Control module; 24. Voice module; 25. Wireless transmission module 1; 26. Connection rope 1; 27. Touch pad; 28. Touch and pressure area; 29. ​​Rope; 30. Storage cavity; 31. Soft trachea; 32. Pressure plate; 33. Groove 2; 34. Piston; 35. Stimulation plate; 36. Tenderness thorn; 37. Blood circulation monitoring Chip; 38, slide groove; 39, slide bar; 40, rotating rod; 41, channel one; 42, annular groove; 43, annular slider; 44, sealing gasket; 45, perforation three; 46, card convex one; 47, card slot one; 48, hinge; 49, soft plastic strip; 50, pull wire; 51, card slot three; 52, card convex three; 53, perforation four; 54, blocking plate; 55, strip groove; 56, anti-slip block; 57, card slot four; 58, card convex four; 59, card slot five; 60, card convex five; 61, main air outlet pipe; 62, main air inlet pipe; 63, channel two; 64, channel three; 65, channel four; 66, channel five; 67, solenoid valve one; 68, solenoid valve two; 69, solenoid valve three; 70, solenoid valve four; 71, solenoid valve five; 72, solenoid valve six; 73, air cavity. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments and drawings. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their description are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0031] Example:

[0032] See also Figures 1 to 11 , an intelligent fracture monitoring device, including a fixing mechanism and a monitoring system.

[0033] The fixing mechanism includes a fixing plate 1, a fixing plate 2, a fixing plate 3, and a fixing plate 4, and the fixing plate 1, the fixing plate 2, the fixing plate 3, and the fixing plate 4 are all rectangular thin plates of the same size. Both ends of the top surfaces of the fixing plate 1, the fixing plate 2, the fixing plate 3, and the fixing plate 4 are provided with receiving grooves 5, which are rectangular and arranged along the length direction of the corresponding fixing plate 1, the fixing plate 2, the fixing plate 3, and the fixing plate 4, and the side plates 6 are arranged in the receiving grooves 5. When the side plates 6 are in a horizontal position, the top surfaces of the side plates 6 are flush with the top surfaces of the corresponding fixing plates 1, the fixing plates 2, the fixing plates 3, and the fixing plates 4.

[0034] The side plate 6 is provided with a through hole 7 passing through the thickness direction of the side plate 6, and the cloth used for fixing can pass through the through hole 7 to fix the device. The side plate 6 can be flipped from the receiving groove 5 to a vertical state and then move back and forth along the length direction of the fixing plate 1 or the fixing plate 2 or the fixing plate 3 or the fixing plate 4 or 4. The inner walls on both sides of the receiving groove 5 of this embodiment are provided with sliding grooves 38 arranged along the length direction of the fixing plate 1 or the fixing plate 2 or the fixing plate 3 or the fixing plate 4 or 4, and the outer walls on both sides of the side plate 6 are provided with cylindrical sliding rods 39 located in the sliding grooves 38 on the corresponding sides, and the sliding rods 39 and the side plate 6 are made as an integrated whole.

[0035] A square control box 8 is provided at the bottom of the middle section of the fixing plate 1, and the control box 8 is bonded to the fixing plate 1. The fixing plates 2, 3 and 4 are all detachably connected to the control box 8, and the width of the control box 8 is the same as that of the fixing plate 1.

[0036] The control box 8 is provided with a storage battery 9 and an air pump 10. The top of the control box 8 is provided with a storage groove 11 extending into the fixed plate 1. The top of the storage groove 11 is provided with a strip-shaped through hole 12 passing through the top of the fixed plate 1. The length direction of the through hole 12 is arranged along the width direction of the fixed plate 1. The storage groove 11 is provided with a rotatable storage rod 13 arranged along the width direction of the fixed plate 1. The top of the storage rod 13 is provided with a strip-shaped air bag 14 with the top extending out of the through hole 12. The top of the strip air bag 14 is provided with a baffle 15 that can block the through hole 12. The baffle 15 is bonded to the strip air bag 14. When the strip air bag 14 is not inflated, the strip air bag 14 is wrapped around the storage rod 13, and the baffle 15 is in contact with the top of the fixed plate 1.

[0037] An air channel 16 is provided inside the storage rod 13 along the length direction of the storage rod 13 , and the inner wall of the air channel 16 is provided with a plurality of air holes 17 evenly arranged along the length direction of the storage rod 13 and connected to the strip airbag 14 , and the air pump 10 can inflate or exhaust air into the air holes 17 .

[0038] One end of the storage rod 13 of this embodiment is provided with a rotating rod 40 passing through the control box 8, and the rotating rod 40 can rotate relative to the control box 8. A channel 141 connected to the air pump 10 is provided in the control box 8, and the end of the air channel 16 hole away from the rotating rod 40 passes through the storage rod 13 and communicates with the channel 141. The inner wall of the storage groove 11 is provided with an annular groove 42 arranged around the channel 141, and the side of the storage rod 13 facing the channel 141 is provided with an annular slider 43 arranged around the air channel 16 and located in the annular groove 42, and the annular slider 43 can rotate in the annular groove 42, and the outer side wall of the annular slider 43 is provided with a sealing gasket 44, and the sealing gasket 44 is bonded to the annular slider 43, and the sealing gasket 44 can prevent air leakage.

[0039] A groove 18 is provided in the middle of the top surface of the fixing plate 4 4 ​​along the width direction of the fixing plate 4 4, and a clamping strip 19 and a clamping strip 20 are provided in the groove 18. The clamping strip 19 and the clamping strip 20 can be flipped from the groove 18 to a vertical state, and both ends of the clamping strip 19 are provided with a clamping protrusion 21 on one side facing the clamping strip 20, and both ends of the clamping strip 20 are provided with a clamping groove 22 that engages with the corresponding clamping protrusion 21.

[0040] The middle section of the fixing plate 2 of this embodiment is provided with a through hole 3 45 passing through the thickness direction of the fixing plate 2, and the rotating rod 40 can pass through the through hole 3 45. The inner wall of the through hole 3 45 is provided with a clamping protrusion 1 46, and the outer wall of the end of the rotating rod 40 passing through the control box 8 is provided with a clamping groove 1 47 engaged with the clamping protrusion 1 46. A hinge 48 is provided on the inner wall of one end of the groove 18, and two soft plastic strips 49 connected to the clamp strip 1 19 and the clamp strip 20 are provided at one end of the hinge 48. The soft plastic strip 49 is bonded to the hinge 48, and a pull wire 50 is provided on the top of the clamp strip 19, and the clamp strip 19 and the clamp strip 20 can be pulled out of the groove 18 through the pull wire 50.

[0041] A card slot three 51 is provided at the top of the fixing plate four 4 , and a card protrusion three 52 engaged with the card slot three 51 is provided at the bottom of the control box 8 .

[0042] The monitoring system includes a control module 23, a voice module 24, a blood supply nerve detection module and a wireless transmission module 1 25 arranged in the control box 8, a wireless transmission module 2 and a hand response module arranged at the fixing plate 4 4. The wireless transmission module 1 25 and the wireless transmission module 2 can transmit signals wirelessly, and the voice module 24 can emit corresponding alarm sounds and prompt sounds.

[0043] The hand response module includes a connecting rope 26 connected to one end of the fixing plate 294, and a touch panel 27 is provided at one end of the connecting rope 26 away from the fixing plate 294. The connecting rope 26 is bonded to the fixing plate 294 and the touch panel 27. A touch and pressure area 28 is provided on one side of the touch panel 27, and a pressure sensing chip is provided in the touch and pressure area 28. A sleeve rope 29 is provided at one end of the touch panel 27 away from the connecting rope 26, and the sleeve rope 29 can be put on the wrist.

[0044] The blood supply nerve detection module includes a storage cavity 30 with a square cross section arranged on one side of the control box 8. The storage cavity 30 passes through a side wall of the control box 8. Five soft air tubes 31 are arranged in the storage cavity 30, all of which are connected to the air pump 10. The air pump 10 can inflate or inhale air into the soft air tubes 31, and the soft air tubes 31 can extend out of the storage cavity 30. A pressing plate 32 is arranged at one end of the soft air tube 31 extending out of the storage cavity 30, and a groove 2 33 is arranged on one side of the pressing plate 32. After the soft air tube 31 penetrates the pressing plate 32, it is connected to the groove 2 33, and the soft air tube 31 is bonded to the pressing plate 32. A piston 34 is provided in the groove 33. A stimulation plate 35 is provided on the side of the piston 34 away from the groove bottom of the groove 33. The stimulation plate 35 is bonded to the piston 34. A plurality of uniformly arranged tender pain spikes 36 are provided on the side of the stimulation plate 35 away from the piston 34. The tender pain spikes 36 are bonded to the stimulation plate 35. The tip of the tender pain spikes 36 can prick the human body but will not prick blood. A vertically arranged blood circulation monitoring chip 37 is provided on the side wall of the pressing plate 32. The blood circulation monitoring chip 37 is vertically arranged. The blood circulation monitoring chip 37 is arranged on the notch side of the groove 33. When the notch side of the groove 33 is pressed on the patient's fingers or toes, the blood circulation monitoring chip 37 is also attached to the patient's fingers or toes.

[0045] The middle section of the fixing plate 3 3 of the present embodiment is provided with a through hole 4 53 with a square cross section passing through the thickness direction of the fixing plate 3 3, and a blocking plate 54 is provided in the through hole 4 53, which can be just embedded in the storage cavity 30. A strip groove 55 is provided on one side inner wall of the through hole 4 53 along the thickness direction of the fixing plate 3 3, and an anti-slip block 56 is provided on the outer side wall of the blocking plate 54, and the anti-slip block 56 is bonded to the blocking plate 54. Two clamping grooves 4 57 are provided on one side inner wall of the through hole 4 53 at a distance from each other along the thickness direction of the fixing plate 3 3, and a clamping protrusion 4 58 is provided on the outer side wall of the blocking plate 54 to be engaged with the clamping groove 4 57. A clamping groove 5 59 is provided on the outer side wall of the blocking plate 54 with the clamping protrusion 4 58, and a clamping protrusion 5 60 is provided on the inner wall of the storage cavity 30 to be engaged with the clamping groove 5 59.

[0046] When storing the fixed plate three 3, align the blocking plate 54 of the fixed plate three 3 with the storage chamber 30. At this time, the blocking plate 54 is located in the perforated hole four 53, the anti-slip block 56 is located at the end of the strip groove 55 away from the control box 8, and the locking protrusion four 58 is engaged with the locking groove four 57 away from the control box 8; then, the blocking plate 54 is pressed toward the control box 8, and the anti-slip block 56 moves to the end of the strip groove 55 close to the control box 8, the locking protrusion four 58 is engaged with the locking groove four 57 close to the control box 8, and the blocking plate 54 is provided with an end of the locking protrusion five 60 extending into the storage chamber 30, and the locking protrusion five 60 is engaged with the locking groove five 59. At this time, the fixed plate three 3 is fixed on the control box 8 for easy carrying and storage, and the storage chamber 30 is blocked by the blocking plate 54 to prevent the soft air tube 31 and the pressure plate 32 from falling out of the storage chamber 30.

[0047] The air outlet of the air pump 10 of this embodiment is provided with a main air outlet pipe 61, the air inlet of the air pump 10 is provided with a main air inlet pipe 62, the end of the channel 1 41 away from the storage rod 13 is connected to the main air outlet pipe 61, a channel 2 63 is provided between the channel 1 41 and the main air inlet pipe 62, the main air outlet pipe 61 is provided with a channel 3 64 and a channel 4 65 connected to the outside, the channel 1 41 is provided on the side of the channel 4 65 and the channel 3 64 close to the air pump 10, and a channel 5 66 is provided between the channel 3 64 and the main air inlet pipe 62. A solenoid valve 1 67 is provided at one end of the main air inlet pipe 62 away from the channel 2 63 and the channel 5 66, the channel 2 63 and the channel 5 66 are provided with a solenoid valve 2 68 and a solenoid valve 3 69 respectively, the section of the channel 1 41 between the main air outlet pipe 61 and the channel 2 63 is provided with a solenoid valve 4 70, the channel 4 65 is provided with a solenoid valve 5 71, and the section of the channel 3 64 between the channel 5 66 and the main air outlet pipe 61 is provided with a solenoid valve 6 72. An air cavity 73 communicating with the soft air tube 31 is provided in the control box 8 , and the channel three 64 is communicated with the air cavity 73 .

[0048] The use principle of this embodiment is as follows: first, when not in use, the fixing plate 1 is bonded to the control box 8, and the fixing plate 2 is connected by receiving the rotating rod 40 into the perforation 3 45 and engaging the convex 1 46 with the groove 1 47, so that the rotating rod 40 is fixed to prevent the strip airbag 14 from falling out, and the fixing plate 2 is fixed to the control box 8; the fixing plate 3 3 is fixed to the control box 8 by the blocking plate 54, and the fixing plate 4 4 ​​is fixed to the control box 8 by the groove 3 51 and the convex 3 52;

[0049] When a lower limb fracture occurs, the fixation plate 2, fixation plate 3, and fixation plate 4 are removed in sequence, the patient lies flat, and the fixation plates 2, 3, and 4 are respectively placed across the legs from the proximal end, distal end, and calf of the patient's fracture, and the fixation plate 1 is placed on the sole of the patient's foot. The strip airbag 14 is pulled out through the baffle 15, and after the strip airbag 14 is pulled to a position close to the root of the patient's thigh, the pull line 50 is pulled to pull the clamp strip 19 and the clamp strip 20 out of the groove 18, so that the clamp strip 19 and the clamp strip 20 are in a vertical state, the clamp strip 19 and the clamp strip 20 are separated, the strip airbag 14 is straightened, and the strip airbag 14 is clamped with the clamp strip 19 and the clamp strip 20 so that the length of the inflated pad of the strip airbag 14 does not exceed the patient's The strip airbag 14 is located between the patient's legs. The control module 23 controls the air pump 10 to open, controls the solenoid valve 1 67 and the solenoid valve 4 70 to open, and closes the other solenoid valves. The air pump 10 inflates the strip airbag 14, and the strip airbag 14 swells to act as a common cushion. Then, the legs are put together, and the side panels 6 on the fixing plates 4 4, 3 and 2 are pulled up in sequence. The side panels 6 are moved so that the side panels 6 are attached to the patient's legs. The two side panels 6 clamp the patient's legs. Then, the medical bandages are passed through the perforation 1 7, across the top of the patient's legs, and the bandages are tightened to fix the corresponding fixing plates 2 2, 3 and 4, and fix the patient's legs. Then, the side panels 6 on the fixing plates 1 are pulled up, and the side panels 6 on the fixing plates 1 are fixed with the bandages. The fixing plate 1 is tied to the sole of the patient's foot to fix the patient's feet. At this time, the control box 8 is located on the side away from the patient; then the rope 29 is put on the patient's wrist so that the patient's palm faces the touch panel 27, and the pressing plate 32 is taken out from the storage chamber 30, and the notch side of the groove 2 33 of the pressing plate 32 is attached to the patient's toes, and the blood circulation monitoring chip 37 is attached to the patient's toes. The pressing plate 32 is tied with plastic wrap or medical gauze; the emergency personnel can set the monitoring interval time, and the control module 23 will control the air pump 10 to open at regular intervals, control the solenoid valve 1 67 and the solenoid valve 6 72 to open, and the other solenoid valves are closed. The air pump 10 pumps gas into the soft air tube 31, pushing the piston 34 to move toward the toes, and the tenderness thorn 36 is pressed toward The patient's toes are stung, and the voice module 24 emits a prompt tone "Do you feel it?" If the patient can feel it, the patient taps the touch and pressure area 28 three times with his fingers, and the pressure sensor chip of the touch and pressure area 28 sends three pressure value signals to the control module 23. The control module 23 believes that the patient's limbs can feel it, so it controls the solenoid valve 3 69 and the solenoid valve 5 71 to open, and the other solenoid valves are closed. The air pump 10 extracts the gas in the soft air tube 31, and the piston 34 and the tenderness thorn 36 move away from the toes; if the voice module 24 emits a prompt tone "Do you feel it?", and the patient does not respond within 10 seconds, the control module 23 assumes that the patient has lost feeling, and controls the voice module 24 to emit an alarm tone of "loss of feeling at the end of the limb" to alert the emergency personnel;During this process, if the blood circulation monitoring chip 37 detects that the blood circulation is not smooth, the control module 23 will control the voice module 24 to emit a prompt tone of "blood circulation is not smooth";

[0050] When not in use, the air pump 10 extracts the gas in the strip airbag 14 and retracts the strip airbag 14 into the receiving groove 11; if the patient has an upper limb fracture, only the fixing plate 1 and the fixing plate 4 4 ​​can be used to fix the patient's upper limb.

[0051] The above is an embodiment of the present invention. The above embodiments and the specific parameters in the embodiments are only for the purpose of clearly describing the invention verification process, and are not intended to limit the patent protection scope of the present invention. The patent protection scope of the present invention is still subject to its claims. Any equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent fracture monitoring device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a fixing mechanism and a monitoring system, wherein the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing plate 1 (1), a fixing plate 2 (2), a fixing plate 3 (3) and a fixing plate 4 (4) of the same shape and size, and both ends of the top surfaces of the fixing plate 1 (1), the fixing plate 2 (2), the fixing plate 3 (3) and the fixing plate 4 (4) are provided with a receiving groove (5), a side plate (6) is provided in the receiving groove (5), and the side plate (6) is provided with a through hole 1 (7) passing through the thickness direction of the side plate (6), and the side plate (6) can be flipped from the receiving groove (5) to a vertical state and then move back and forth along the length direction of the fixing plate 1 (1) or the fixing plate 2 (2) or the fixing plate 3 (3) or the fixing plate 4 (4); A square control box (8) is provided at the bottom of the middle section of the fixing plate 1 (1); the fixing plate 2 (2), the fixing plate 3 (3) and the fixing plate 4 (4) are all detachably connected to the control box (8); the width of the control box (8) is the same as the width of the fixing plate 1 (1); a storage battery (9) and an air pump (10) are provided in the control box (8); a storage groove (11) extending into the fixing plate 1 (1) is provided at the top of the control box (8); a strip-shaped through-hole 2 (12) passing through the top of the fixing plate 1 (1) is provided at the top of the storage groove (11); a through-hole (12) extending along the fixing plate 1 (1) is provided in the storage groove (11); (1), a rotatable storage rod (13) is arranged in the width direction of the storage rod (1), the top of the storage rod (13) is provided with a strip air bag (14) whose top end extends out of the second perforation (12), the top of the strip air bag (14) is provided with a baffle (15) that can block the second perforation (12), the storage rod (13) is provided with an air channel (16) arranged along the length direction of the storage rod (13), the inner wall of the air channel (16) is provided with a plurality of air holes (17) that are evenly arranged along the length direction of the storage rod (13) and communicate with the strip air bag (14), and the air pump (10) can inflate or exhaust air into the air holes (17); A groove (18) is provided in the middle of the top surface of the fixing plate (4) along the width direction of the fixing plate (4), and a clamping strip (19) and a clamping strip (20) are provided in the groove (18). The clamping strip (19) and the clamping strip (20) can be turned over from the groove (18) to a vertical state, and both ends of the clamping strip (19) are provided with a clamping protrusion (21), and both ends of the clamping strip (20) are provided with a clamping groove (22) that is engaged with the corresponding clamping protrusion (21); The monitoring system comprises a control module (23), a voice module (24), a blood supply nerve detection module and a wireless transmission module (25) arranged in a control box (8), a wireless transmission module (2) and a hand response module arranged at a fixed plate (4), wherein the hand response module comprises a connecting rope (26) connected to one end of the fixed plate (4), a touch panel (27) is arranged at the end of the connecting rope (26) away from the fixed plate (4), a touch pressure area (28) is arranged on one side of the touch panel (27), a pressure sensing chip is arranged on the touch pressure area (28), and a sleeve rope (29) is arranged at the end of the touch panel (27) away from the connecting rope (26); the blood supply nerve detection module comprises a storage cavity (30) with a square cross section arranged on one side of the control box (8), and five wires are arranged in the storage cavity (30) and are connected to the air pump (10). The soft air tube (31) can extend out of the storage cavity (30), and a pressure plate (32) is provided at one end of the soft air tube (31) extending out of the storage cavity (30), and a groove (33) is provided on one side of the pressure plate (32). After the soft air tube (31) penetrates the pressure plate (32), it is connected with the groove (33), and a piston (34) is provided in the groove (33). A stimulation plate (35) is provided on the side of the piston (34) away from the bottom of the groove (33), and a plurality of uniformly arranged tenderness spikes (36) are provided on the side of the stimulation plate (35) away from the piston (34); a vertically arranged blood circulation monitoring chip (37) is provided on the side wall of the pressure plate (32), and the blood circulation monitoring chip (37) is arranged on the notch side of the groove (33); the air pump (10) can inflate or inhale air into the soft air tube (31).

2. The intelligent fracture monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls on both sides of the receiving groove (5) are provided with sliding grooves (38) arranged along the length direction of the fixing plate one (1) or the fixing plate two (2) or the fixing plate three (3) or the fixing plate four (4), and the outer walls on both sides of the side plate (6) are provided with cylindrical sliding rods (39) located in the sliding grooves (38) on the corresponding sides.

3. The intelligent fracture monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating rod (40) passing through the control box (8) is provided at one end of the storage rod (13); a channel (41) connected to the air pump (10) is provided in the control box (8); an end of the air channel (16) hole away from the rotating rod (40) passes through the storage rod (13) and is connected to the channel (41); an annular groove (42) arranged around the channel (41) is provided on the inner wall of the storage groove (11); an annular sliding block (43) arranged around the air channel (16) and located in the annular groove (42) is provided on the side of the storage rod (13) facing the channel (41); a sealing gasket (44) is provided on the outer wall of the annular sliding block (43).

4. The intelligent fracture monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The middle section of the second fixing plate (2) is provided with a third through hole (45) penetrating the second fixing plate (2) in the thickness direction, the rotating rod (40) can pass through the third through hole (45), the inner wall of the third through hole (45) is provided with a first locking protrusion (46), and the outer side wall of one end of the rotating rod (40) passing through the control box (8) is provided with a first locking groove (47) engaged with the first locking protrusion (46).

5. The intelligent fracture monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hinge (48) is provided on the inner wall of one end of the groove one (18), and two soft plastic strips (49) respectively connected to the clamping strip one (19) and the clamping strip two (20) are provided on one end of the hinge (48), and a pull wire (50) is provided on the top of the clamping strip one (19).

6. The intelligent fracture monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the fixing plate four (4) is provided with a third card slot (51), and the bottom of the control box (8) is provided with a third card protrusion (52) engaged with the third card slot (51).

7. The intelligent fracture monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle section of the fixing plate three (3) is provided with a through hole four (53) with a square cross-section passing through the thickness direction of the fixing plate three (3); a blocking plate (54) is provided in the through hole four (53) so as to be just embedded in the storage cavity (30); an inner wall of one side of the through hole four (53) is provided with a strip groove (55) arranged along the thickness direction of the fixing plate three (3); an outer wall of the blocking plate (54) is provided with an anti-slip block (56) located in the strip groove (55); an inner wall of one side of the through hole four (53) is provided with two slots four (57) arranged at a distance from each other along the thickness direction of the fixing plate three (3); a locking protrusion four (58) is provided on the outer wall of the blocking plate (54) for engaging with the slot four (57); a locking groove five (59) is provided on the outer wall of the blocking plate (54) with the locking protrusion four (58); and a locking protrusion five (60) is provided on the inner wall of the storage cavity (30) for engaging with the locking groove five (59).

8. The intelligent fracture monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The air outlet of the air pump (10) is provided with a main air outlet pipe (61), the air inlet of the air pump (10) is provided with a main air inlet pipe (62), one end of the channel 1 (41) away from the storage rod (13) is connected to the main air outlet pipe (61), a channel 2 (63) is provided between the channel 1 (41) and the main air inlet pipe (62), the main air outlet pipe (61) is provided with a channel 3 (64) and a channel 4 (65) connected to the outside, the channel 1 (41) is provided on a side of the channel 4 (65) and the channel 3 (64) close to the air pump (10), and a channel 5 (66) is provided between the channel 3 (64) and the main air inlet pipe (62); An electromagnetic valve 1 (67) is provided at one end of the main air inlet pipe (62) away from the second channel (63) and the fifth channel (66); the second channel (63) and the fifth channel (66) are provided with an electromagnetic valve 2 (68) and an electromagnetic valve 3 (69) respectively; a section of the first channel (41) between the main air outlet pipe (61) and the second channel (63) is provided with an electromagnetic valve 4 (70); the fourth channel (65) is provided with an electromagnetic valve 5 (71); a section of the third channel (64) between the fifth channel (66) and the main air outlet pipe (61) is provided with an electromagnetic valve 6 (72); an air cavity (73) communicating with the soft air pipe (31) is provided in the control box (8); the third channel (64) is communicated with the air cavity (73).

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