Waste oil recycling and filtering device

By designing a waste oil recovery filter device including a mixing mechanism, agitating mechanism and a fixing mechanism, the problems of insufficient contact area, low heating efficiency and complex and unstable fixing mechanism in the existing device are solved, and more efficient water separation and heating effects are achieved, and the device structure and operation process are simplified.

CN119701469AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-28WEIFANG PENGUIN HOME AUTOMOBILE SALES & SERVICE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510079795.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-18
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing waste oil recovery and filtration devices have problems such as insufficient contact area, low heating efficiency, complex and unstable fixing mechanism during mixing and heating.

Method used

A waste oil recovery filter device including a mixing mechanism, a stirring mechanism and a fixing mechanism is designed. The mixing mechanism drives the vertical plate and the stirring fan blades through bevel gears and driving bevel gears to increase the contact area between automotive lubricating oil and chemical additives. The stirring mechanism achieves multi-angle stirring by driving gears and rack plates. The fixing mechanism adopts the coordinated arrangement of the top block and the trapezoidal block, which simplifies the installation and fixing process of the filter.

Benefits of technology

It improves the water separation efficiency and the heating efficiency of automotive lubricant, simplifies the device structure, reduces costs, and improves the stability of the filter and the convenience of assembly and disassembly.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN119701469A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The waste oil recycling and filtering device comprises a base, a separation tank is arranged on the left side in the base, an oil inlet pipe is arranged on the front side of the outer arc face of the separation tank, an oil inlet valve is connected to the middle of the oil inlet pipe in series, and a heating tank and a filtering box are arranged in the middle of the bottom wall of the base and on the right side of the bottom wall of the base correspondingly; an electric heating wire is arranged in an oral cavity formed in the lower side of the interior of the heating tank, an oil discharging pipe is arranged on the lower side of the right end of the filtering box, and an oil discharging valve is connected to the middle of the oil discharging pipe in series; the mixing mechanism comprises a mounting cylinder, a connecting plate and a vertical plate; the mounting cylinder is rotationally connected to the middle of the top wall of the separation tank. According to the waste oil recycling and filtering device, the contact area between vehicle lubricating oil and a chemical additive is increased, the storage space in the heating tank cannot be reduced, the heating efficiency of the vehicle lubricating oil is improved, and the problem that the fixing effect is affected due to corrosion and aging of bolts is also solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of vehicle lubricating oil recovery, in particular to a waste oil recovery and filtering device. Background Art

[0002] Waste oil recovery and filtration equipment is a device specially used for processing and recycling automotive lubricants. It can remove impurities, moisture and harmful substances in automotive lubricants, so that the automotive lubricants meet the standards for reuse. Through effective filtration and treatment, waste oil can meet the standards for reuse, realize the recycling of resources, and reduce dependence on new oil. When the waste oil recovery and filtration device is in use, a driving device is usually first required to drive the stirring blades to rotate, thereby mixing the automotive lubricant and chemical additives. The chemical reagent can reduce the interfacial tension between water and oil, making it easier for water droplets to gather into large droplets, thereby promoting separation. After mixing, it is injected into the heating tank to heat the automotive lubricant, reduce the viscosity of the automotive lubricant, and improve the subsequent filtration efficiency. During the heating process, multiple driving devices will be used to stir the automotive lubricant at multiple angles at the same time, thereby increasing the contact area between the automotive lubricant and the heating component. Finally, the impurities in the automotive lubricant are separated by the filtration equipment, thereby improving the purity of the automotive lubricant. During use, the existing waste oil recovery and filtering device can mix automotive lubricants and chemical additives. However, due to the relatively single stirring direction of the mixing equipment, the contact area between the automotive lubricants and the chemical additives is limited, thereby reducing the water separation efficiency. During the heating process, although the automotive lubricants can be stirred at multiple angles simultaneously by multiple driving devices, the internal structure of the heating tank will be more complicated, which will result in a reduction in the storage space inside the heating tank, thereby reducing the amount of automotive lubricants heated each time and reducing the heating efficiency of the automotive lubricants. Although the filter assembly can be installed and fixed by bolt connection during installation, the operation is relatively cumbersome, which will increase the time required for subsequent replacement of the filter assembly. In addition, the bolts will corrode and fall off after long-term use, ultimately reducing the stability of the filter assembly. For this reason, we propose a waste oil recovery and filtering device. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the existing defects and provide a waste oil recovery and filtering device, which increases the contact area between automotive lubricating oil and chemical additives, further improves the water separation efficiency, does not reduce the storage space inside the heating tank, improves the heating efficiency of automotive lubricating oil, is easy to assemble and disassemble, solves the problem of the fixing effect affected by corrosion and aging of bolts, and further improves the stability of the filter screen.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a waste oil recovery and filtering device, comprising a base, a separation tank provided on the left side of the interior of the base, an oil inlet pipe provided on the front side of the outer arc surface of the separation tank, an oil inlet valve connected in series in the middle of the oil inlet pipe, a heating tank and a filter box provided in the middle and right sides of the bottom wall of the base, respectively, an electric heating wire provided in an opening provided in the lower side of the interior of the heating tank, an oil drain pipe provided on the lower side of the right end of the filter box, an oil drain valve connected in series in the middle of the oil drain pipe, and further comprising a mixing mechanism, a stirring mechanism, and a fixing mechanism; The mixing mechanism includes a mounting cylinder, a connecting plate and a vertical plate. The mounting cylinder is rotatably connected to the middle part of the top wall of the separation tank. The lower side of the outer arc surface of the mounting cylinder is provided with a connecting plate, and the lower end of the connecting plate is provided with a vertical plate. The stirring mechanism is arranged inside the heating tank; The fixing mechanism is arranged at the right end of the filter box, which increases the contact area between the automotive lubricant and the chemical additives, further improves the separation efficiency of water, does not reduce the storage space inside the heating tank, improves the heating efficiency of the automotive lubricant, is easy to assemble and disassemble, solves the problem of the fixing effect affected by corrosion and aging of the bolts, and further improves the stability of the filter.

[0005] Furthermore, it also includes a control switch group, which is arranged at the upper end of the base, the input end of the control switch group is electrically connected to the external power supply, and the input end of the electric heating wire is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group, which can regulate the internal electrical components of the equipment.

[0006] Furthermore, the mixing mechanism also includes a vertical rod, a stirring fan blade, a bevel gear, a protective cover, a drive motor and a drive bevel gear. The vertical rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting cylinder, and the lower side of the outer arc surface of the vertical rod is respectively provided with a stirring fan blade, and the upper side of the mounting cylinder and the outer arc surface of the vertical rod are both provided with bevel gears. The upper end of the separation tank is provided with a protective cover, the right end of the protective cover is provided with a drive motor, and the left end of the output shaft of the drive motor is provided with a drive bevel gear. The bevel gears are all meshed with the drive bevel gears, and the input end of the drive motor is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group, so as to be able to mix automotive lubricants and chemical additives.

[0007] Furthermore, the stirring mechanism includes a mounting rod, an adjusting plate, a connecting rod, a second stirring blade, an internal gear ring, a gear, a driving gear and a partition plate. The mounting rod is rotatably connected to the middle part of the top wall of the heating tank, a partition plate is provided on the upper side of the interior of the heating tank, and a connecting groove is provided at the lower end of the partition plate. An adjusting plate is provided at the lower end of the mounting rod, and a driving gear is provided at the middle part of the outer arc surface of the mounting rod. The lower end of the adjusting plate is rotatably connected to the connecting rod, and the connecting rods are respectively located inside the vertically adjacent connecting grooves. The lower sides of the outer arc surfaces of the four connecting rods are respectively provided with two stirring blades. An internal gear ring is provided inside the heating tank, and the internal gear ring is located on the upper side of the partition plate. The gears are all provided on the upper side of the outer arc surface of the connecting rod. The gears are all meshed with the internal gear ring and can be rotated through the vertical rod and the mounting cylinder.

[0008] Furthermore, a hexagonal sliding column is provided on the upper side of the interior of the heating tank, and a rack plate is slidably connected to the outside of the hexagonal sliding column, the driving gear is meshed with the rack plate, a mounting plate is provided at the rear end of the rack plate, an adjustment groove is provided at the upper end of the mounting plate, a motor is provided on the rear side of the upper end of the heating tank, a center wheel is provided at the lower end of the motor output shaft, an adjustment rod is provided on the front side of the lower end of the center wheel, the lower end of the adjustment rod is located inside the adjustment groove, the input end of the motor is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group, and can stir the automotive lubricating oil.

[0009] Furthermore, the fixing mechanism includes a mounting cover, a fixing rod, a pressure plate, a top block, a transmission rod, a push plate, a worm gear, a worm and an adjusting wheel. The mounting cover is arranged on the upper side of the right end of the filter box, and avoidance grooves are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the lower end of the mounting cover. Fixed rods are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the interior of the mounting cover, and the fixing rods are slidably connected with the sliding holes corresponding to the lower end of the pressure plate. Top blocks are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the lower end of the pressure plate, and the top blocks are respectively located inside the vertically adjacent avoidance grooves. The rear side of the right end of the filter box is rotatably connected to the transmission rod, and a push plate is provided in the middle of the outer arc surface of the transmission rod. The lower end of the push plate contacts the upper end of the pressure plate, and a worm gear is provided on the right side of the outer arc surface of the transmission rod. The worm is rotatably connected to the right side of the rear wall of the mounting cover, and the worm gear and the worm are meshed and connected. An adjusting wheel is provided at the rear end of the worm, which can install and fix the filter.

[0010] Furthermore, springs are respectively provided between the top wall of the mounting cover and the upper end of the pressure plate. The springs are all sleeved on the outside of the upper side of the fixing rod. The tension generated by the contraction of the springs can drive the top block to move and reset through the pressure plate.

[0011] Furthermore, installation frames are placed in the installation grooves opened in the middle of the right end of the filter box, and filter screens are respectively provided inside the installation frames. The right ends of the three installation frames are fixedly connected to the left end of a fixed plate, and trapezoidal blocks are respectively provided in the middle of the left end of the fixed plate. The inclined surfaces provided at the lower ends of the top blocks are respectively in contact with the upper ends of the vertically adjacent trapezoidal blocks, so that the automotive lubricating oil can be filtered.

[0012] Furthermore, a delivery pump 1 is provided on the left side of the upper end of the base, a drain pipe is provided at the lower end of the separation tank, a drain valve is connected in series in the middle of the drain pipe, the right end of the separation tank is connected to the left end of the delivery pump 1 through a connecting pipe, a connecting valve is connected in series in the middle of the connecting pipe, the upper end of the delivery pump 1 is connected to the left end of the heating tank through a delivery pipe, a delivery valve is connected in series in the middle of the delivery pipe, the input end of the delivery pump 1 is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group, so that the dehydrated automotive lubricant oil can be injected into the interior of the heating tank, and the separated water can also be discharged.

[0013] Furthermore, a delivery pump 2 is provided on the right side of the upper end of the base, the right end of the heating tank is connected to the left end of the delivery pump 2 by a mounting pipe, the middle part of the mounting pipe is connected in series with a mounting valve, the upper end of the delivery pump 2 is connected to the left end of the filter box by a fixed pipe, the middle part of the fixed pipe is connected in series with a fixed valve, the input end of the delivery pump 2 is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group, and the heated automotive lubricating oil can be injected into the interior of the filter box.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. Through the coordinated setting of the bevel gear and the driving bevel gear, the vertical plate and the stirring blades can be driven to rotate, thereby mixing the automotive lubricant and the chemical additives in multiple directions, increasing the contact area between the automotive lubricant and the chemical additives, and further improving the water separation efficiency.

[0015] 2. By coordinating the driving gear and the rack plate, the automotive lubricant can be stirred and mixed at multiple angles. The entire process can be completed with only one motor, which will not reduce the storage space inside the heating tank. The structure is simple and the cost is relatively low, thereby improving the heating efficiency of the automotive lubricant.

[0016] 3. The top block will be matched with the trapezoidal block to install and fix the filter, replacing the traditional method of installing it through bolt connection. It is easy to assemble and disassemble, solves the problem of fixing effect affected by corrosion and aging of bolts, and further improves the stability of the filter. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the right side of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the separation tank of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the heating tank of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the installation cover of the present invention; Figure 6 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A of the present invention; Figure 7 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point B of the present invention; Figure 8 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point C of the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 1 base, 2 control switch group, 3 separation tank, 4 heating tank, 5 filter box, 6 mixing mechanism, 61 mounting cylinder, 62 connecting plate, 63 vertical plate, 64 vertical rod, 65 stirring blade 1, 66 bevel gear, 67 protective cover, 68 drive motor, 69 drive bevel gear, 7 stirring mechanism, 71 mounting rod, 72 adjustment plate, 73 connecting rod, 74 stirring blade 2, 75 internal gear ring, 76 gear, 77 drive gear, 78 partition plate, 8 fixing mechanism, 81 mounting cover, 82 fixing rod , 83 pressure plate, 84 top block, 85 transmission rod, 86 push plate, 87 worm gear, 88 worm, 89 adjusting wheel, 9 hexagonal sliding column, 10 rack plate, 11 motor, 12 center wheel, 13 adjusting rod, 14 mounting plate, 15 spring, 16 mounting frame, 17 fixed plate, 18 trapezoidal block, 19 filter, 20 oil inlet pipe, 21 drain pipe, 22 oil drain pipe, 23 delivery pump 1, 24 connecting pipe, 25 delivery pipe, 26 delivery pump 2, 27 mounting pipe, 28 fixed pipe, 29 electric heating wire. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] See also Figure 1-8 The present embodiment provides a waste oil recovery and filtering device, which includes a base 1, a separation tank 3 is provided on the left side of the interior of the base 1, an oil inlet pipe 20 is provided on the front side of the outer arc surface of the separation tank 3, and an oil inlet valve is connected in series in the middle of the oil inlet pipe 20, a heating tank 4 and a filter box 5 are respectively provided in the middle and right sides of the bottom wall of the base 1, an electric heating wire 29 is provided in the cavity opened on the lower side of the interior of the heating tank 4, an oil drain pipe 22 is provided on the lower side of the right end of the filter box 5, and an oil drain valve is connected in series in the middle of the oil drain pipe 22, and further includes a mixing mechanism 6, a stirring mechanism 7 and a fixing mechanism 8.

[0021] The mixing mechanism 6 includes a mounting cylinder 61, a connecting plate 62 and a vertical plate 63. The mounting cylinder 61 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the top wall of the separation tank 3. The lower side of the outer arc surface of the mounting cylinder 61 is respectively provided with a connecting plate 62, and the lower end of the connecting plate 62 is respectively provided with a vertical plate 63. The mixing mechanism 6 also includes a vertical rod 64, a stirring blade 65, a bevel gear 66, a protective cover 67, a drive motor 68 and a driving bevel gear 69. The vertical rod 64 is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting cylinder 61. The lower side of the outer arc surface of the vertical rod 64 is respectively provided with a stirring blade 65. The upper side of the outer arc surface of the mounting cylinder 61 and the vertical rod 64 is provided with a bevel gear 66. A protective cover 67 is provided at the upper end of the tank 3, a drive motor 68 is provided at the right end of the protective cover 67, a drive bevel gear 69 is provided at the left end of the output shaft of the drive motor 68, and the bevel gears 66 are meshed and connected with the drive bevel gears 69. The input end of the drive motor 68 is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group 2. Through the coordinated setting of the bevel gears 66 and the drive bevel gears 69, the vertical plate 63 and the stirring blade 65 can be driven to rotate, thereby mixing the automotive lubricant and the chemical additive in multiple directions, increasing the contact area between the automotive lubricant and the chemical additive, and further improving the water separation efficiency.

[0022] The stirring mechanism 7 is arranged inside the heating tank 4. The stirring mechanism 7 includes a mounting rod 71, an adjusting plate 72, a connecting rod 73, a stirring blade 2 74, an internal gear ring 75, a gear 76, a driving gear 77 and a partition plate 78. The mounting rod 71 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the top wall of the heating tank 4. A partition plate 78 is provided on the upper side of the interior of the heating tank 4. The lower ends of the partition plates 78 are respectively provided with connecting grooves. The lower end of the mounting rod 71 is provided with an adjusting plate 72. The middle part of the outer arc surface of the mounting rod 71 is provided with a driving gear 77. The lower ends of the adjusting plates 72 are rotatably connected to connecting rods 73, and the connecting rods 73 are respectively located at vertically adjacent connecting rods. Inside the groove, stirring blades 2 74 are respectively provided on the lower sides of the outer arc surfaces of the four connecting rods 73, and an internal gear ring 75 is provided inside the heating tank 4. The internal gear ring 75 is located on the upper side of the partition plate 78, and the gears 76 are all provided on the upper side of the outer arc surface of the connecting rod 73. The gears 76 are all meshed and connected with the internal gear ring 75. By coordinating the driving gear 77 and the adjusting device, the automotive lubricant is stirred and mixed at multiple angles. The whole process only requires one motor 11 to complete, which will not reduce the storage space inside the heating tank 4. The structure is simple and the cost is relatively low, thereby improving the heating efficiency of the automotive lubricant.

[0023] The fixing mechanism 8 is arranged at the right end of the filter box 5. The fixing mechanism 8 includes a mounting cover 81, a fixing rod 82, a pressure plate 83, a top block 84, a transmission rod 85, a push plate 86, a worm gear 87, a worm 88 and an adjusting wheel 89. The mounting cover 81 is arranged on the upper side of the right end of the filter box 5. The front and rear sides of the lower end of the mounting cover 81 are respectively provided with avoidance grooves. The front and rear sides of the interior of the mounting cover 81 are respectively provided with fixing rods 82. The fixing rods 82 are respectively slidably connected with the sliding holes corresponding to the lower end of the pressure plate 83. The front and rear sides of the lower end of the pressure plate 83 are respectively provided with top blocks 84. The top blocks 84 are respectively located inside the vertically adjacent avoidance grooves. The rear side of the right end of the filter box 5 is rotated The transmission rod 85 is dynamically connected, and a push plate 86 is provided in the middle of the outer arc surface of the transmission rod 85. The lower end of the push plate 86 contacts the upper end of the pressure plate 83. A worm gear 87 is provided on the right side of the outer arc surface of the transmission rod 85. The worm 88 is rotatably connected to the right side of the rear wall of the mounting cover 81. The worm gear 87 and the worm 88 are meshed and connected. An adjusting wheel 89 is provided at the rear end of the worm 88. The top block 87 will be used to match the connection device, so that the filter assembly can be installed and fixed, replacing the traditional method of installing it by connecting it with a bolt body. It is easy to assemble and disassemble, solves the problem of the fixing effect affected by corrosion and aging of the bolts, and further improves the stability of the filter assembly.

[0024] Among them: it also includes a control switch group 2, which is arranged at the upper end of the base 1, the input end of the control switch group 2 is electrically connected to the external power supply, and the input end of the electric heating wire 29 is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group 2, which can regulate the electrical components inside the device.

[0025] Among them: a hexagonal sliding column 9 is provided on the upper side of the interior of the heating tank 4, and a rack plate 10 is slidably connected to the outside of the hexagonal sliding column 9, and the driving gear 77 is meshed with the rack plate 10. A mounting plate 14 is provided at the rear end of the rack plate 10, and an adjustment slot is provided at the upper end of the mounting plate 14. A motor 11 is provided on the rear side of the upper end of the heating tank 4, and a center wheel 12 is provided at the lower end of the output shaft of the motor 11. An adjusting rod 13 is provided on the front side of the lower end of the center wheel 12, and the lower end of the adjusting rod 13 is located inside the adjusting slot. The input end of the motor 11 is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group 2. By regulating the control switch group 2, the motor 11 is turned on and off. When the gear shift plate 10 starts to move, the output shaft of the motor 11 drives the center wheel 12 to rotate, and the center wheel 12 drives the adjusting rod 13 to rotate around the axis of the center wheel 12. Since the adjusting rod 13 and the axis of the center wheel 12 do not coincide, the adjusting rod 13 will produce lateral and vertical displacements during the circular motion, so that the adjusting rod 13 will slide and rotate relative to each other inside the adjusting groove. As the center wheel 12 rotates, the adjusting rod 13 drives the rack plate 10 to perform lateral reciprocating motion through the mounting plate 14. When the rack plate 10 moves to the left, the rack plate 10 drives the driving gear 77 to rotate through the meshing connection.

[0026] Among them: springs 15 are respectively provided between the top wall of the mounting cover 81 and the upper end of the pressure plate 83. The springs 15 are all sleeved on the outside of the upper side of the fixing rod 82. The tension generated by the contraction of the springs 15 can drive the top block 84 to move and reset through the pressure plate 83.

[0027] Among them: the installation grooves opened in the middle of the right end of the filter box 5 are respectively placed with installation frames 16, and the interiors of the installation frames 16 are respectively provided with filter screens 19. The right ends of the three installation frames 16 are fixedly connected to the left end of a fixed plate 17, and the middle of the left end of the fixed plate 17 is respectively provided with a trapezoidal block 18. The inclined surfaces set at the lower ends of the top blocks 84 are respectively in contact with the upper ends of the vertically adjacent trapezoidal blocks 18. The filter screens 19 separate impurities in the automotive lubricant, thereby improving the purity of the automotive lubricant. The filtered automotive lubricant will accumulate at the bottom of the management box 5.

[0028] Among them: a delivery pump 23 is provided on the left side of the upper end of the base 1, a drain pipe 21 is provided at the lower end of the separation tank 3, a drain valve is connected in series in the middle of the drain pipe 21, the right end of the separation tank 3 is connected to the left end of the delivery pump 23 through a connecting pipe 24, the middle of the connecting pipe 24 is connected in series with a connecting valve, the upper end of the delivery pump 23 is connected to the left end of the heating tank 4 through a delivery pipe 25, the middle of the delivery pipe 25 is connected in series with a delivery valve, the input end of the delivery pump 23 is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group 2, the connecting valve and the delivery valve are opened, and then the delivery pump 23 starts to run through the control of the control switch group 2, and the delivery pump 23 extracts the dehydrated automotive lubricating oil through the connecting pipe 24, and then injects it into the interior of the heating tank 4 through the delivery pipe 25. After the automotive lubricating oil is extracted, the delivery pump 23 stops running through the control of the control switch group 2, and then the connecting valve and the delivery valve are closed. At this time, the drain valve is opened, and the water accumulated at the bottom of the separation tank 3 will be discharged through the drain pipe 21.

[0029] Among them: a delivery pump 26 is provided on the right side of the upper end of the base 1, the right end of the heating tank 4 is connected to the left end of the delivery pump 26 through a mounting pipe 27, and a mounting valve is connected in series in the middle of the mounting pipe 27. The upper end of the delivery pump 26 is connected to the left end of the filter box 5 through a fixed pipe 28, and a fixed valve is connected in series in the middle of the fixed pipe 28. The input end of the delivery pump 26 is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group 2. After heating the vehicle lubricating oil, the mounting valve and the fixed valve are opened, and then the delivery pump 26 starts to run through the regulation of the control switch group 2. The delivery pump 26 extracts the heated vehicle lubricating oil through the mounting pipe 27, and then the delivery pump 26 injects the heated vehicle lubricating oil into the interior of the filter box 5 through the fixed pipe 28.

[0030] The working principle of the waste oil recovery and filtration device provided by the present invention is as follows: Before use, first connect the oil inlet pipe 20, the drain pipe 21 and the oil drain pipe 22 to the external pipe, and then insert the new filter 19 into the interior of the filter box 5. At this time, the operator rotates the adjusting wheel 89, and the adjusting wheel 89 drives the worm gear 87 to rotate through the worm 88. During the rotation of the worm gear 87, the push plate 86 is driven to rotate through the transmission rod 85. The push plate 86 gives the pressure plate 83 a downward thrust during the rotation, so that the push plate 83 drives the top block 84 to move downward, and the spring 15 extends. When the lower end of the top block 84 contacts the upper end of the trapezoidal block 18, the top block 87 gives the trapezoidal block 18 a leftward thrust, so that the trapezoidal block 18 drives the filter 19 to move to the left through the fixed plate 17, and finally makes the left end of the fixed plate 17 contact the filter. The right end of the filter box 5 is tightly attached to achieve the installation and fixation of the filter screen 19. During the use of the waste oil recovery and filtering device, the oil inlet valve is opened, and the vehicle lubricating oil and chemical additives are injected into the interior of the separation tank 3 through the oil inlet pipe 20. After the addition is completed, the oil inlet valve is closed, and then the control switch group 2 is controlled to control the drive motor 68 to start running. The output shaft of the drive motor 68 drives the driving bevel gear 69 to rotate, and the driving bevel gear 69 drives the two bevel gears 66 to rotate through the meshing connection, so that the bevel gear 66 drives the installation cylinder 61 and the vertical rod 64 to rotate. The directions of the installation cylinder 61 and the vertical rod 64 are opposite. The installation cylinder 61 drives the vertical plate 63 to rotate through the connecting plate 62, and the vertical rod 64 drives the stirring fan blade 65 to rotate, thereby The oil and chemical additives are mixed. The chemical reagents can reduce the interfacial tension between water and oil, making it easier for water droplets to gather into large droplets, thereby promoting separation. After mixing, the drive motor 68 stops running by controlling the switch group 2, and the automotive lubricating oil is allowed to stand for a period of time to allow the water to naturally settle to the bottom of the separation tank 3. After standing for a period of time, the connecting valve and the delivery valve are opened, and then the delivery pump 23 starts running by controlling the switch group 2. The delivery pump 23 extracts the dehydrated automotive lubricating oil through the connecting pipe 24, and then injects it into the interior of the heating tank 4 through the delivery pipe 25. After the automotive lubricating oil is extracted, the delivery pump 23 stops running by controlling the switch group 2, and then the connecting valve and the delivery valve are closed. At this time, the drainage is opened. Valve, the water accumulated at the bottom of the separation tank 3 will be discharged through the drain pipe 21, and the electric heating wire 29 will start to operate by controlling the switch group 2, and the vehicle lubricating oil will be heated by the electric heating wire 29 to reduce the viscosity of the vehicle lubricating oil and improve the subsequent filtration efficiency. During the heating process, the motor 11 starts to operate by controlling the switch group 2, and the output shaft of the motor 11 drives the center wheel 12 to rotate, and the center wheel 12 will drive the adjusting rod 13 to rotate around the axis of the center wheel 12. Since the adjusting rod 13 and the axis of the center wheel 12 do not coincide, the adjusting rod 13 will produce lateral and vertical displacements during the circular motion, so that the adjusting rod 13 will slide and rotate relative to each other in the adjusting groove, and then with the rotation of the center wheel 12,The adjusting rod 13 drives the rack plate 10 to perform a horizontal reciprocating motion through the mounting plate 14. When the rack plate 10 moves to the left, the rack plate 10 drives the drive gear 77 to rotate through the meshing connection. The drive gear 77 drives the adjusting plate 72 to rotate through the mounting rod 71. The adjusting plate 72 drives the stirring blade 2 74 to rotate through the connecting rod 73. When the rack plate 10 moves to the right, the rack plate 10 drives the drive gear 77 to rotate and reset through the meshing connection. The drive gear 77 drives the adjusting plate 72 to rotate and reset through the mounting rod 71. The adjusting plate 72 drives the stirring blade 2 74 to rotate and reset through the connecting rod 73, thereby stirring the automotive lubricating oil. During the rotation of the connecting rod 73, the gear 76 rotates around the inner gear ring 7 5 revolves, causing the connecting rod 73 to rotate while driving the stirring blade 2 74 to rotate, further increasing the contact area between the vehicle lubricating oil and the electric heating wire 29. After heating the vehicle lubricating oil, the installation valve and the fixed valve are opened. Then, through the regulation of the control switch group 2, the delivery pump 26 begins to operate. The delivery pump 26 extracts the heated vehicle lubricating oil through the installation pipe 27. Then, the delivery pump 26 injects the heated vehicle lubricating oil into the interior of the filter box 5 through the fixed pipe 28. The filter 19 separates impurities in the vehicle lubricating oil, thereby improving the purity of the vehicle lubricating oil. The filtered vehicle lubricating oil will accumulate at the bottom of the management box 5. Finally, the oil drain pipe is opened, and the filtered vehicle lubricating oil can be discharged through the oil drain pipe 22.

[0031] It is worth noting that the drive motor 68 and the motor 11 disclosed in the above embodiments can be selected from 5IK200A-AF, the delivery pump 1 23 and the delivery pump 2 26 can be selected from RP120, and the control switch group 2 is provided with control buttons corresponding to the drive motor 68, the motor 11, the delivery pump 1 23, the delivery pump 2 26 and the electric heating wire 29 for controlling their switches.

[0032] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention description and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waste oil recovery and filtering device, comprising a base (1), a separation tank (3) is arranged on the left side inside the base (1), an oil inlet pipe (20) is arranged on the front side of the outer arc surface of the separation tank (3), and an oil inlet valve is connected in series to the middle of the oil inlet pipe (20), a heating tank (4) and a filter box (5) are arranged in the middle and right sides of the bottom wall of the base (1), an electric heating wire (29) is arranged in the cavity opened on the lower side of the inside of the heating tank (4), an oil drain pipe (22) is arranged on the lower side of the right end of the filter box (5), and an oil drain valve is connected in series to the middle of the oil drain pipe (22), characterized in that: It also includes a mixing mechanism (6), a stirring mechanism (7) and a fixing mechanism (8); The mixing mechanism (6) comprises a mounting cylinder (61), a connecting plate (62) and a vertical plate (63); the mounting cylinder (61) is rotatably connected to the middle portion of the top wall of the separation tank (3); the lower side of the outer arc surface of the mounting cylinder (61) is provided with a connecting plate (62); and the lower end of the connecting plate (62) is provided with a vertical plate (63); The stirring mechanism (7) is arranged inside the heating tank (4); The fixing mechanism (8) is arranged at the right end of the filter box (5).

2. The waste oil recovery and filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a control switch group (2), wherein the control switch group (2) is arranged at the upper end of the base (1), the input end of the control switch group (2) is electrically connected to an external power supply, and the input end of the electric heating wire (29) is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group (2).

3. The waste oil recovery and filtering device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mixing mechanism (6) further comprises a vertical rod (64), a stirring blade (65), a bevel gear (66), a protective cover (67), a driving motor (68) and a driving bevel gear (69); the vertical rod (64) is rotatably connected to the interior of the mounting tube (61); the stirring blade (65) is respectively arranged on the lower side of the outer arc surface of the vertical rod (64); the bevel gear (66) is arranged on the upper side of the outer arc surface of the mounting tube (61) and the vertical rod (64); the protective cover (67) is arranged at the upper end of the separation tank (3); the driving motor (68) is arranged at the right end of the protective cover (67); the driving bevel gear (69) is arranged at the left end of the output shaft of the driving motor (68); the bevel gear (66) is meshedly connected with the driving bevel gear (69); the input end of the driving motor (68) is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group (2).

4. The waste oil recovery and filtering device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (7) comprises a mounting rod (71), an adjusting plate (72), a connecting rod (73), a second stirring blade (74), an inner gear ring (75), a gear (76), a driving gear (77) and a partition plate (78); the mounting rod (71) is rotatably connected to the middle portion of the top wall of the heating tank (4); a partition plate (78) is provided on the upper side of the interior of the heating tank (4); the lower ends of the partition plates (78) are respectively provided with connecting grooves; the lower ends of the mounting rods (71) are provided with the adjusting plate (72); the middle portion of the outer arc surface of the mounting rods (71) is provided with a connecting groove; A driving gear (77) is provided at the bottom of the adjusting plate (72), and the lower ends of the adjusting plates (72) are rotatably connected to connecting rods (73), which are respectively located inside vertically adjacent connecting grooves. A stirring blade (74) is respectively provided on the lower side of the outer arc surface of the four connecting rods (73). An internal gear ring (75) is provided inside the heating tank (4), and the internal gear ring (75) is located on the upper side of the partition plate (78). The gears (76) are all provided on the upper side of the outer arc surface of the connecting rods (73), and the gears (76) are all meshed and connected with the internal gear ring (75).

5. The waste oil recovery and filtering device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A hexagonal sliding column (9) is arranged on the upper side of the interior of the heating tank (4), a rack plate (10) is slidably connected to the outside of the hexagonal sliding column (9), a driving gear (77) is meshingly connected to the rack plate (10), a mounting plate (14) is arranged at the rear end of the rack plate (10), an adjustment slot is arranged at the upper end of the mounting plate (14), a motor (11) is arranged at the rear side of the upper end of the heating tank (4), a center wheel (12) is arranged at the lower end of the output shaft of the motor (11), an adjustment rod (13) is arranged at the front side of the lower end of the center wheel (12), the lower end of the adjustment rod (13) is located inside the adjustment slot, and the input end of the motor (11) is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group (2).

6. The waste oil recovery and filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (8) comprises a mounting cover (81), a fixing rod (82), a pressing plate (83), a top block (84), a transmission rod (85), a push plate (86), a worm wheel (87), a worm (88) and an adjusting wheel (89); the mounting cover (81) is arranged on the upper side of the right end of the filter box (5); the front and rear sides of the lower end of the mounting cover (81) are respectively provided with avoidance grooves; the front and rear sides of the interior of the mounting cover (81) are respectively provided with fixing rods (82); the fixing rods (82) are respectively slidably connected to the sliding holes correspondingly arranged at the lower end of the pressing plate (83); the lower end of the pressing plate (83) is provided with a fixing rod (82) at the lower end of the pressing plate (83); A top block (84) is provided on both the front and rear sides respectively, and the top blocks (84) are respectively located inside the vertically adjacent avoidance grooves. A transmission rod (85) is rotatably connected to the rear side of the right end of the filter box (5). A push plate (86) is provided in the middle of the outer arc surface of the transmission rod (85). The lower end of the push plate (86) contacts the upper end of the pressure plate (83). A worm gear (87) is provided on the right side of the outer arc surface of the transmission rod (85). The worm (88) is rotatably connected to the right side of the rear wall of the mounting cover (81). The worm gear (87) and the worm (88) are meshingly connected, and an adjusting wheel (89) is provided at the rear end of the worm (88).

7. The waste oil recovery and filtering device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A spring (15) is provided between the top wall of the mounting cover (81) and the upper end of the pressing plate (83), and the spring (15) is sleeved on the outside of the upper side of the fixing rod (82).

8. The waste oil recovery and filtering device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A mounting frame (16) is placed in a mounting groove in the middle of the right end of the filter box (5), and a filter screen (19) is arranged inside each mounting frame (16). The right ends of the three mounting frames (16) are fixedly connected to the left end of a fixing plate (17), and a trapezoidal block (18) is arranged in the middle of the left end of the fixing plate (17). The inclined surface arranged at the lower end of the top block (84) contacts the upper end of the vertically adjacent trapezoidal block (18).

9. The waste oil recovery and filtering device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A delivery pump 1 (23) is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the base (1), a drain pipe (21) is arranged at the lower end of the separation tank (3), a drain valve is connected in series in the middle of the drain pipe (21), the right end of the separation tank (3) and the left end of the delivery pump 1 (23) are connected via a connecting pipe (24), a connecting valve is connected in series in the middle of the connecting pipe (24), the upper end of the delivery pump 1 (23) and the left end of the heating tank (4) are connected via a delivery pipe (25), a delivery valve is connected in series in the middle of the delivery pipe (25), and the input end of the delivery pump 1 (23) is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group (2).

10. The waste oil recovery and filtering device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second delivery pump (26) is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the base (1); the right end of the heating tank (4) and the left end of the second delivery pump (26) are connected via a mounting pipe (27); a mounting valve is connected in series to the middle of the mounting pipe (27); the upper end of the second delivery pump (26) and the left end of the filter box (5) are connected via a fixing pipe (28); a fixing valve is connected in series to the middle of the fixing pipe (28); and the input end of the second delivery pump (26) is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group (2).