Water surface monitoring system for water supervision and law enforcement security guards
By installing a water surface monitoring system with cameras, speakers, wind speed and direction instruments, industrial control components and AIS modules on the hull, the problem of unmanned aerial vehicles being unused in extreme weather is solved, and all-weather unmanned safety supervision of the waterway is achieved, with higher economical and better regulatory coverage.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411857838.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the inland waterway patrol platform relies on drones and cannot be used in extreme weather. There are restrictions on the use of drones such as ship numbers and natural conditions such as wind speed and direction.
A water surface monitoring system for water supervision and law enforcement safety guards was designed, including camera components, horns, wind speed and wind direction instruments, industrial control components and AIS modules, which were all installed on the superstructure of the hull. Through these equipment, all-weather, unmanned and intelligent control of illegal and irregular behaviors of waterway hydrology and navigable ships was achieved.
It has achieved all-weather unmanned safety supervision of the waterway, with higher economics and better regulatory coverage, and can assist in identifying navigational vessel information, avoid collisions with ships, and allow remote operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN119705757A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a water surface monitoring system, belonging to the technical field of energy self-sustaining water safety supervision. Background Art
[0002] my country's current shipping is mainly divided into sea transport and inland water transport. In inland water transport, there are often illegal and irregular behaviors such as speeding ships and illegal water operations of navigable ships. How to monitor is currently a difficult problem for inland waterway shipping management departments. The widely used method is manual patrol, but this method has time and space limitations. In addition, for natural factors that restrict navigation, the use of manual patrol methods cannot meet the needs of navigable ships well.
[0003] The publication number is CN118584972A, and the name of the invention is "UAV-based river and lake water surface inspection platform", which uses drone inspection to achieve autonomous monitoring of river and lake water surfaces. However, the function of this design depends on drones and cannot be used in some extreme weather conditions; in addition, there are certain restrictions on the use of drones for ship information such as ship numbers of navigable ships and natural conditions such as wind speed and direction.
[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to propose a water surface monitoring system for water supervision and law enforcement security guards to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] The present invention aims to solve the problem that the inland waterway inspection platform relies on drones and cannot be used in extreme weather conditions, and the use of drones is limited for ship information such as the ship number of navigable ships and natural conditions such as wind speed and direction. A water surface monitoring system for water supervision and law enforcement security guards is proposed.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above problems is: the present invention includes a camera assembly, a speaker, an anemometer, an industrial control assembly and an AIS module;
[0007] The camera assembly, speaker, wind speed and direction meter, industrial control assembly and AIS module are all installed on the superstructure of the hull.
[0008] Further, the camera assembly includes a gun-type camera and a ball-type camera;
[0009] The gun-type camera and the ball-type camera are installed side by side on the upper structure of the hull.
[0010] Further, it also includes a photoelectric output screen;
[0011] The photoelectric output screen is installed on the side of the superstructure of the hull.
[0012] Further, it also includes a focusing plate;
[0013] The concentrator is installed on the superstructure of the hull.
[0014] Furthermore, the industrial control component includes an industrial computer and a 5G information module;
[0015] The industrial computer and 5G information module are both fixedly installed on the superstructure of the hull.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0017] 1. The present invention uses various monitoring and detection equipment including cameras, wind speed and direction meters, etc. to achieve all-weather, unmanned, and intelligent control of waterway hydrology and illegal and irregular actions of navigable ships. Compared with traditional patrol boats, etc., it has higher economy and better monitoring coverage;
[0018] 2. The present invention relies on the AIS module, which can assist in identifying the information of navigable ships on the one hand, and on the other hand, can avoid collision between navigable ships and the present invention to a certain extent through the AIS module;
[0019] 3. The present invention utilizes an industrial computer + 5G information module design, which can not only realize unmanned safety supervision around the clock, but also allow users to remotely operate the device on the cloud platform through the information module. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 is a stereogram of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a front view of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 is a side view of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 is a top view of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a detailed schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0025] Figures 1 to 5 Among them, 1-hull, 2-superstructure, 3-photoelectric output screen, 4-gun-type camera, 5-spherical camera, 6-speaker, 7-focusing plate, 8-wind speed and direction instrument, 9-industrial computer, 10-AIS module, 901-industrial computer, 902-5G information module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is described below by the specific embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, in the following description, the description of well-known structures and technologies is omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concept of the present invention.
[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0028] Specific implementation method 1: Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a water surface monitoring system for water supervision and law enforcement security guards includes a camera component, a speaker 6, an anemometer 8, an industrial control component 9 and an AIS module 10;
[0029] The camera assembly, the loudspeaker 6 , the wind speed and direction meter 8 , the industrial control assembly 9 and the AIS module 10 are all installed on the superstructure 2 of the hull 1 .
[0030] Among them, the hull is composed of a hull frame, load-bearing square beams and an upper hull, which provides an installation platform and support for the surface monitoring system; the hull frame and load-bearing square beams provide an installation platform for the upper structure and maintain the stability of the entire device; the upper hull is connected to the hull frame to protect its internal equipment from water erosion.
[0031] The superstructure 2 is installed on the hull 1 and connected to the hull 1 by bolts; its function is to provide an installation platform for safety supervision detection equipment and photoelectric output screens.
[0032] The functions of the ball camera, gun-type camera, spotlight, speaker and wind speed and direction meter are to monitor the natural conditions of the waterway and the illegal and irregular behaviors of ships passing through the waterway, and send signals to the industrial computer when illegal and irregular behaviors are detected.
[0033] The speaker 6 can receive the signal from the industrial computer component 9, and give a voice warning to ships / individuals that violate the law and regulations, and can also promptly remind dangerous ship behaviors such as mistakenly entering a prohibited navigation area and ship fire.
[0034] The anemometer 8 can measure the wind speed and direction and other natural climatic conditions that affect the normal navigation of ships around the clock.
[0035] The function of the AIS module 10 is to receive various information of navigable ships and submit it to the cloud platform through the 5G information module, and send the information of this device to navigable ships to avoid collision.
[0036] Specific implementation method 2: Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the camera assembly includes a gun-type camera 4 and a ball-type camera 5;
[0037] The gun-type camera 4 and the ball-type camera 5 are installed side by side on the superstructure 2 of the hull 1 .
[0038] The gun-type camera 4 and the spherical camera 5 can autonomously identify various illegal and irregular behaviors in the waterway based on visual recognition algorithms; in addition, the gun-type camera has a built-in fire temperature recognition edge algorithm, which can accurately identify ship fires in the waterway and provide timely warnings; the spherical camera has built-in video real-time stitching and oblique photography technology, which can stitch the videos of the two sets of spherical cameras into a panoramic picture in real time and transmit it to the cloud platform.
[0039] Specific implementation method three: Figures 1 to 5 As shown, it also includes a photoelectric output screen 3;
[0040] The photoelectric output screen 3 is installed on the side of the superstructure 2 of the hull 1.
[0041] Among them, the photoelectric output screen 3 is two flexible screens; its function is to receive signals from the industrial computer 901 and output the information outside the device.
[0042] Specific implementation method four: Figures 1 to 5 As shown, it also includes a focusing plate 7;
[0043] The focusing plate 7 is installed on the superstructure 2 of the hull 1 .
[0044] The focusing plate 7 can ensure the normal use of the camera in an environment with insufficient light, such as a cloudy day.
[0045] Specific implementation method five: Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the industrial control component 9 includes an industrial computer 901 and a 5G information module 902;
[0046] The industrial computer 901 and the 5G information module 902 are both fixedly installed on the superstructure 2 of the hull 1.
[0047] The function of the industrial computer component 9 is to output the illegal and irregular behaviors detected by various monitoring devices to the data platform, and output the corresponding warning information to the outside of the system through the photoelectric output screen.
[0048] The industrial computer 901 and the 5G information module 902 can receive information transmitted from various security monitoring devices, upload it to the cloud platform, and process and output the input information to the photoelectric output screen 3 and the speaker 6.
[0049] How it works
[0050] When the present invention is working, it relies on the hull 1 to stay on the water surface and maintain stability; the superstructure 2 is installed on the hull 1 to provide an installation platform for other equipment of the present invention;
[0051] The gun-type camera 4, the ball-type camera 5, and the focusing plate 7 realize all-weather safety supervision of the waterway through a dedicated recognition algorithm, and transmit the identified illegal and dangerous behaviors to the industrial computer 901; the industrial computer 901 receives the information, on the one hand, uploads it to the cloud platform through the 5G information module 902, and on the other hand, processes the input information and outputs it to the outside of the system through the speaker 6 and the photoelectric output screen 3;
[0052] The wind speed and direction meter 8 and the AIS module 10 monitor the natural conditions and send and receive ship information at all times to achieve real-time monitoring of the natural conditions and ship conditions in the waterway, and upload the monitoring data to the cloud platform in real time through the industrial computer system 9.
[0053] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not used to limit the present invention. Any technician familiar with this profession can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any simple modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made to the above embodiments without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention, based on the technical essence of the present invention, within the spirit and principles of the present invention, still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A water surface monitoring system for water supervision and law enforcement security guards, characterized in that: It includes a camera assembly, a speaker (6), an anemometer (8), an industrial control assembly (9) and an AIS module (10); The camera assembly, the loudspeaker (6), the wind speed and direction meter (8), the industrial control assembly (9) and the AIS module (10) are all installed on the upper structure (2) of the hull (1).
2. A water surface monitoring system for water supervision and law enforcement security guards according to claim 1, characterized in that: The camera assembly comprises a gun-type camera (4) and a ball-type camera (5); The gun-type camera (4) and the ball-type camera (5) are installed side by side on the upper structure (2) of the hull (1).
3. A water surface monitoring system for water supervision and law enforcement security guards according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes a photoelectric output screen (3); The photoelectric output screen (3) is installed on the side of the upper structure (2) of the hull (1).
4. A water surface monitoring system for water supervision and law enforcement security guards according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a focusing plate (7); The focusing plate (7) is installed on the upper structure (2) of the hull (1).
5. The water surface monitoring system for water supervision and law enforcement security guards according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The industrial control component (9) includes an industrial control computer (901) and a 5G information module (902); The industrial computer (901) and the 5G information module (902) are both fixedly mounted on the upper structure (2) of the hull (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
River and lake water surface patrol platform based on unmanned aerial vehicle
CN118584972A