The invention relates to an intelligent ship
water diversion method and
system based on RTK and inertial navigation fusion, and the method comprises the steps: firstly, deploying and calibrating an RTK
base station at a
wharf commanding height, generating a
differential correction in real time, and
broadcasting the
differential correction to a shipborne end; utilizing RTK surveying and mapping equipment to collect shoreline feature points, adopting a cubic spline interpolation
algorithm to construct a continuous and smooth three-dimensional shoreline curve model, and fusing
wharf geographic information to generate a shoreline visual map with geographic coordinates; establishing a ship coordinate
system, converting inertial navigation attitude data into the coordinate
system through a
rotation matrix and a translation vector, fusing the inertial navigation attitude data with RTK position data, and outputting a high-precision ship
pose; fusion data are transmitted through a 5
G network, a
shore end converts the fusion data into a local plane coordinate system and generates a real-time dynamic
visual interface, the real-time dynamic
visual interface is pushed to a tug terminal through an RTSP protocol,
water diversion operation is assisted, high-precision
perception,
visual guidance and
shore ship cooperation of the ship berthing process are achieved, and the
water diversion safety and the intelligent level are improved.