The invention discloses a
fiber grating sensor pre-embedding method based on a vacuum-assisted molding process, and belongs to the field of monitoring of the health of a ship
hull. The method is mainly used for achieving the techniques of under the condition of vacuum-assisted molding, protecting
tail fiber outlets of pre-embedded
fiber sensors, sealing a
tail fiber casing
pipe, demolding a vacuumbag, separating the vacuum bag from the casing
pipe, separating the casing
pipe from
tail fibers, etc. The fiber sensors are pre-embedded in a
composite skin, the tail fibers are guided out of the sensors, the outlets are covered with the casing pipe (sealing pipe), the two ends are sealed with sealing gum, after the vacuum-assisted molding process is completed, the vacuum bag is demolded and separated from the casing pipe, then the casing pipe is subjected to ring
cutting to be separated from the tail fibers, and then the exposed fibers can be subjected to fiber splicing and networking. According to the fiber
grating sensor pre-embedding method, the upstream is integrated with the fiber sensing networking technology, and the downstream is integrated with the
fiber sensor packaging technique, so that an intelligent monitoring network of a whole ship is constructed, health monitoring and intelligent sensing of the composite ship
hull under a pre-embedding condition are achieved, and afoundation is laid for achieving the intellectualization of the ship.