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72 results about "Flight velocity" patented technology

Unmanned aerial vehicle autonomous inspection and task planning method under global intelligent platform

The invention relates to the technical field of city management, in particular to an unmanned aerial vehicle autonomous inspection and task planning method under a global intelligent platform. Comprising the steps that an inspection task instruction from a global intelligent platform is received, and the inspection task instruction comprises a target inspection area, an inspection precision requirement and inspection time limitation; dividing the target inspection area into a plurality of sub-areas, and calculating the inspection complexity coefficient of each sub-area according to the geographical environment, terrain height and obstacle distribution condition of each sub-area; based on the inspection complexity coefficient, the inspection precision requirement and the inspection time limit, utilizing a preset task allocation algorithm to allocate the inspection task to a plurality of unmanned aerial vehicles; for the sub-region tasks allocated to each unmanned aerial vehicle, generating an optimal flight path by using a path optimization algorithm in combination with the cruising ability, the flight speed and the load weight of the unmanned aerial vehicle; according to the invention, the problems of unreasonable task allocation and low overall efficiency in the existing multi-unmanned aerial vehicle inspection system can be solved.
Owner:GUANGZHOU SUNRISE ELECTRONICS TECH

Automatic fan blade coating spraying method and system based on unmanned aerial vehicle

The invention relates to the technical field of fan blades, in particular to an automatic fan blade coating spraying method and system based on an unmanned aerial vehicle. Comprising the steps that a plurality of blade subareas are set according to the surface structure of the fan blade; according to a preset wear simulation model, an expected wear value of each blade sub-region is generated, and whether a primary spraying strategy is generated or not is judged according to the expected wear values; acquiring a spraying monitoring packet according to a preset feedback time node, and judging whether to correct the primary spraying strategy according to the spraying monitoring packet; the wear degree of each area of the fan blade is remotely predicted according to the wear simulation model in combination with environmental monitoring parameters, each wear point of the protective coating is accurately positioned in combination with image data acquired by the unmanned aerial vehicle, and accurate control of the flight position of the unmanned aerial vehicle is realized by acquiring feature points of each blade sub-area. And meanwhile, the flight speed and the coating flow of the unmanned aerial vehicle are dynamically corrected in time by periodically collecting the thickness of a spraying layer in the spraying process, and the spraying execution efficiency is improved.
Owner:YANQI HUANENG PHOTOVOLTAIC POWER GENERATION CO LTD

Unmanned aerial vehicle detection and control method and system for regional defense

The invention relates to an unmanned aerial vehicle detection and control method and system for regional defense, and the method comprises the steps: dividing a to-be-defended region, and setting a differentiated flight forbidding threshold and a detection response priority; secondly, constructing a multi-dimensional cooperative detection network of radio spectrum monitoring, millimeter wave radar, photoelectric tracking and an acoustic sensor based on sub-region division, and collecting multi-source data of the unmanned aerial vehicle in real time; judging a sub-region to which the unmanned aerial vehicle belongs through coordinate matching, screening out over-limit target data, and extracting a target feature set of flight speed, height, communication protocol type, radar reflection cross section and voiceprint information; and inputting a target dynamic classification model, and dynamically outputting three threat levels of a harmless civil type threat level, a suspicious reconnaissance type threat level and a high-risk aggressive type threat level. The hierarchical management and control are executed in combination with the sub-region priority and the threat level, the management and control effect is dynamically evaluated based on the preset evaluation index, and the detection parameter and the management and control strategy are adaptively adjusted, so that the intrusion risk of the core region is effectively reduced, and the intellectualization and adaptive ability of regional defense are improved.
Owner:成都大公博创信息技术有限公司

Method for vehicle-based control of a drone and system comprising at least one vehicle and a vehicle-based drone for controlling the vehicle-based drone

The invention relates to a method for vehicle-based control of a drone (60). The method comprises determining a flight route (92) of the drone (60) and a drone speed profile for the flight route (92) of the drone (60) based on a driving route (90) of a vehicle (50), wherein the drone (60) is controlled from the vehicle (50) via a communication link (70) between the vehicle (50) and the drone (60), an exchange of the flight route (92) and the drone speed profile takes place between the vehicle (50) and the drone (60) so that both the vehicle (50) and the drone (60) have the flight route (92) and the drone speed profile stored, and in the event of at least one interruption of the communication link (70), the drone (60) flies the flight route (92) at a drone speed corresponding to the drone speed profile.
Owner:AUDI AG

Method for analyzing air collision risk in entering stage of unmanned aerial vehicle

The invention provides an unmanned aerial vehicle entering stage air collision risk analysis method, which comprises the steps of modeling unmanned aerial vehicle entering modes, including a horizontal entering-vertical descending entering mode and a waiting circle-waiting point entering mode; establishing a collision risk model, and calculating position errors of the unmanned aerial vehicle in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction according to a horizontal alarm threshold and a vertical alarm threshold of an unmanned aerial vehicle navigation system; calculating a safety interval between adjacent unmanned aerial vehicles based on a collision risk model; the method comprises the following steps: performing Monte Carlo simulation by considering the randomness of speed error, wind shear and flight speed as well as a pitch angle and a course angle to obtain a relative speed, calculating collision risks at different intervals, comparing safety target levels, and calculating the minimum safety interval of the unmanned aerial vehicle in a horizontal approach-vertical descent approach mode; and calculating a minimum route included angle in the approach mode by using the waiting circle and the waiting point, and planning safety intervals in different approach modes.
Owner:CIVIL AVIATION UNIV OF CHINA

Unmanned aerial vehicle autonomous obstacle avoidance method and system based on visual SLAM

The invention relates to the technical field of unmanned aerial vehicle obstacle avoidance, in particular to an unmanned aerial vehicle autonomous obstacle avoidance method and system based on visual SLAM, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining multi-source sensor data of an unmanned aerial vehicle, the multi-source sensor data at least comprises load data, visual image data, inertial vibration data and system energy state data; constructing an obstacle environment map according to the visual image data and the inertial vibration data; determining a maneuvering energy index according to the system energy state data and the load data; and determining an obstacle avoidance path based on the current flight speed of the unmanned aerial vehicle, the load data and the maneuvering energy index, and generating an emergency obstacle avoidance instruction based on the obstacle avoidance path and an obstacle environment map, so as to control the unmanned aerial vehicle to realize emergency obstacle avoidance according to the emergency obstacle avoidance instruction. The method has the effect of improving the obstacle avoidance precision and stability of the unmanned aerial vehicle under the high-load condition.
Owner:TIANSHU ZHIKAN (XIAN) TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD

An adjustable two-dimensional tail nozzle

ActiveCN224432681UAchieve thrust adjustmentflying fastFlight velocityUncrewed vehicle
This utility model discloses an adjustable two-dimensional tail nozzle, belonging to the field of two-dimensional tail nozzle technology; it includes a connected engine and an adapter casing. A servo is provided on one side of the adapter casing. The output side of the adapter casing consists of a rectangular opening formed by two oppositely arranged fixed plates and two oppositely arranged adjusting plates. A power arm is provided at the output end of the servo. The right end of the power arm is connected to two parallel first connecting rods by a pin shaft. The other ends of the two first connecting rods are respectively connected to two second connecting rods. It can be applied to small afterburning turbojet engines to improve the flight speed of UAVs. Its structure is simple. The synchronous opening and closing movement of the adjusting plates is achieved through a single servo drive source, reducing the control difficulty, realizing engine thrust adjustment, reducing the number of structures, and making it lightweight, highly reliable, and low in cost. By setting a support rod on the outside of the adjusting plate, the adjusting plate can be limited. The structure is simple and the use effect is good.
Owner:ZHONGKE TIANCHI AVIATION TECHNOLOGY (YANTAI) CO LTD

Ultra-high-speed helicopter with stowed single-blade coaxial rotors

An ultra-high-speed helicopter with stowed single-blade coaxial rotors is provided and relates to the technical field of aircrafts. The ultra-high-speed helicopter includes a fuselage. Wings and tails can be arranged on the fuselage, respectively. Tail blades can be arranged at a tail end of the fuselage. A rotor mechanism can be arranged on a top of the fuselage. The rotor mechanism includes rotors. The rotor mechanism can drive the rotors to be stored in a rotor storage cabin of the fuselage. When the helicopter flies at high speed, the rotors stop working, and tail blades provide propulsive force and the wings provide lift force, so that the defects in the aerodynamic characteristics of the rotors are avoided during high-speed flight. In addition, the rotors can be retracted and stowed in a fuselage to further reduce drag and increase the maximum flight speed.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS

Vision-based autonomous landing method and system for unmanned aerial vehicles

The application discloses a kind of unmanned aerial vehicle autonomous landing method and system based on vision, realize the dynamic landing pad autonomous landing of unmanned aerial vehicle under unknown environment;Adopt the feature extraction and state estimation method of unmanned aerial vehicle vision sequence, according to the center position of the dynamic landing pad, motion direction, motion speed and other features extracted from processed visual information, estimate the relative pose of itself and dynamic landing pad, predict dynamic landing pad space-time state and motion behavior;According to the perception result of unmanned aerial vehicle, directly generate the control instruction of the motion direction, lifting height, flight speed and other of unmanned aerial vehicle, realize the dynamic landing pad landing task of unmanned aerial vehicle under GPS denial unknown environment;The method combines the multi-control network cooperative control based on deep reinforcement learning and target space-time state prediction method, so that unmanned aerial vehicle autonomously completes the dynamic landing pad landing task of unmanned aerial vehicle under unknown environment without human intervention, greatly improves the autonomy and intelligence of unmanned aerial vehicle.
Owner:XIAN UNIV OF TECH

Unmanned aerial vehicle self-adaptive telegraph pole insulating paint spraying method and device

The embodiment of the invention provides an unmanned aerial vehicle self-adaptive telegraph pole insulating paint spraying method and device, and the method comprises the steps that in the spraying operation process, operation environment parameters are obtained in real time, the operation environment parameters are input into a pre-trained reinforcement learning model, and the operation environment parameters comprise the wind speed, the paint temperature and the telegraph pole surface coating state; the reinforcement learning model generates and outputs a pumping pressure adjusting instruction and a flight control instruction in real time according to the input environmental parameters; and according to the pumping pressure adjusting instruction and the flight control instruction, a spraying mechanism is synchronously controlled to conduct atomization spraying at the target pumping pressure, and the unmanned aerial vehicle is controlled to fly along the spraying object at the target flight speed till the thickness of the coating on the surface of the telegraph pole meets the target thickness. The stability and the consistency of the spraying quality are improved, and the coating thickness error is controlled within a preset range; the coating waste caused by environmental fluctuation is greatly reduced, the working efficiency is improved, manual high-altitude operation is avoided, and corresponding safety risks are thoroughly eliminated.
Owner:STATE GRID HEBEI ELECTRIC POWER RES INST

A method and system for predicting the endurance of a drone

The application relates to the technical field of unmanned aerial vehicle control, and discloses an unmanned aerial vehicle endurance prediction method and system, which comprises the following steps: setting a dynamic sensing area based on a flight speed direction and a body, and cooperatively collecting sensing data sets; performing multi-source space-time registration on laser point clouds and millimeter wave echoes based on pose information to obtain a fusion candidate point set; performing state classification identification and effective target condensation on the candidate point set to obtain a current obstacle target; performing space parameter solving and time sequence stabilization processing on the current target to generate a structured obstacle target; judging a safety corridor according to a flight path and a work line direction to obtain a forward passing state; and finally, calculating a risk level by comprehensively considering the forward passing state and motion characteristic parameters, mapping the risk level to a risk action mapping strategy, and outputting corresponding control instructions; the application can improve the efficiency of unmanned aerial vehicle endurance prediction.
Owner:JIMU (HAINAN) INTELLIGENT BREEDING EQUIP CO LTD

Catapult kinetic energy measurement method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium

The invention provides a catapult kinetic energy measurement method and device, electronic equipment and a storage medium, and the method comprises the steps: inputting a print image generated by the impact of a catapult launched by a catapult and the bullet correlation information of the catapult into an improved target detection model, obtaining an imprint prediction frame and an imprint prediction category in an imprint image output by the improved target detection model; after the target area image in the print prediction frame is optimized, the actual print area is calculated according to the optimized target area image; calculating the kinetic energy of the catapult according to the mass of the catapult and the flight speed after launching, and calculating the unit area kinetic energy of the catapult according to the kinetic energy of the catapult and the actual print area; the improved target detection model is obtained through training by taking an imprint image sample and corresponding bullet correlation information as samples and taking an imprint category labeling result and an imprint frame labeling result in the imprint image sample as labels. According to the invention, rapid and accurate measurement of kinetic energy measurement is realized.
Owner:TECH CENT OF GUANGZHOU CUSTOMS

Unmanned aerial vehicle pose joint debugging system and debugging method

ActiveCN121425523Bwill not interfereAccurately identify flight debugging defectsUncrewed vehicleFlight velocity
The unmanned aerial vehicle pose joint debugging system and debugging method relate to the unmanned aerial vehicle testing technical field. In order to solve the problem of how to realize multiple flight attitudes of the unmanned aerial vehicle without causing the unmanned aerial vehicle to explode. The present application comprises an unmanned aerial vehicle loading platform, a suspension platform, a pose detection mechanism and a control mechanism, the unmanned aerial vehicle is installed on the unmanned aerial vehicle loading platform and can move; the unmanned aerial vehicle loading platform is on the upper surface of the suspension platform and can be suspended above the suspension platform; the pose detection mechanism is used for acquiring position attitude data, flight path and flight speed of the unmanned aerial vehicle; the control mechanism can acquire the data acquired by the pose detection mechanism, and can control the suspension platform to always hold the unmanned aerial vehicle loading platform floating with the flight of the unmanned aerial vehicle.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Multifunctional air-ground dual-purpose agricultural unmanned airship

The invention discloses a multifunctional air-ground dual-purpose agricultural unmanned airship, and relates to the technical field of multi-mode unmanned aerial vehicles, and the multifunctional air-ground dual-purpose agricultural unmanned airship comprises an unmanned vehicle, an unmanned aerial vehicle airship, a composite hanger mechanism and a pesticide spraying transmission mechanism; the unmanned aerial vehicle airship comprises an air bag, a high-pressure pesticide spraying nozzle, a ducted wing arm, a ducted engine, a compressed gas storage tank, an airship support rod, a multifunctional sensor, a compression pump, an airship main rack and a wing arm control motor, and the compressed gas storage tank and the compression pump are arranged on the airship main rack. The unmanned aerial vehicle airship is provided with the compression pump and the compressed gas storage tank, inflation or deflation can be carried out at any time, accurate control over the flight height is improved, each unmanned aerial vehicle airship is provided with the two ducted engines, self-sustaining of the unmanned aerial vehicle airship is completed, the course and the flight attitude can be conveniently and rapidly adjusted in the air, the flight speed is conveniently controlled, and the unmanned aerial vehicle airship is convenient to use. And compared with an existing airship, the airship is higher in controllability, and accurate operation can be completed.
Owner:JILIN UNIVERSITY

Four-rotor missile wing patrol missile

The invention discloses a four-rotor missile wing patrolling bomb which comprises a patrolling bomb head, a patrolling bomb middle and a patrolling bomb tail which are arranged from front to back, a reset spring is arranged in the patrolling bomb middle in the length direction of the patrolling bomb, and one end of the reset spring is connected with the inner wall, close to the patrolling bomb head, of the patrolling bomb middle. The other end of the front locking assembly is rotationally connected with the missile wing assembly, and the other end of the front locking assembly is connected with the missile wing assembly; through the design of the reset spring and the brake locking mechanism, the missile wing assembly can be rapidly switched between the storage state and the pop-up state; the missile wing assemblies are stored before launching, so that the overall size of the patrolling missile is reduced, and transportation, storage and launching are facilitated; according to different task requirements, the rotating speed of the motor and the working state of the propeller can be flexibly adjusted, so that the flying speed, height and posture of the patrolling bomb are changed, tasks and functions of a traditional patrolling bomb can be completed, and the maneuverability and survivability of the patrolling bomb can be greatly improved.
Owner:李明阳

FIN stabilized projectile

PendingAU2025229250A1Flight velocityCartridge
The present disclosure provides a fin stabilized projectile which can accommodate subsonic and supersonic flight velocities, wherein flight performance characteristics of the projectile are stabilized. The projectile is configured to be incorporated into a sabot free cartridge, wherein the projectile can be launched from a smooth bore barrel. The projectile includes an elongate body having a diverging ogival nose section extending rearward from a leading end, a converging ogival back section terminating at a trailing end; and a tail segment having a tail fin projecting radially from the back section and extending longitudinally forward of the trailing end of the elongate body and extending longitudinally rearward of the trailing end of the elongate body.
Owner:CROSSBULLET LLC

Angle adjusting method and device for shooting hot spots of photovoltaic power station by using unmanned aerial vehicle

The invention discloses an angle adjusting method and device for shooting hot spots of a photovoltaic power station by using an unmanned aerial vehicle, and belongs to the technical field of image acquisition and analysis, and the method comprises the steps: S1, obtaining basic data; s2, the optimal flight height is calculated according to the focal length of the infrared camera, the flight angle, the installation angle of the photovoltaic cell panel, the illumination intensity, the solar altitude, the wind speed and the environment temperature change; s3, adjusting the pitching angle of the infrared camera according to the optimal flight height, the solar altitude angle, the illumination intensity, the wind speed, the environment temperature change, the focal length of the infrared camera and the linear distance of the starting point; and S4, calculating a shortest flight path according to the optimal flight height, the flight speed of the unmanned aerial vehicle, the shooting task time, the image resolution, the flight angle, the solar altitude angle, the environment temperature value before flight of the unmanned aerial vehicle, the illumination intensity, the wind speed and the environment temperature change. According to the invention, the hot spot detection precision can be improved.
Owner:TIANJIN FIRE SCI & TECH RES INST OF MEM

Detonation-driven device for launching high-speed moving particle swarms

The invention belongs to the technical field of impact loading and detonation driving, and particularly relates to a device for launching high-speed moving particle swarms under detonation driving. Comprising a detonator, an initiating explosive column, a waveform shaper, a main explosive column, a metal shell, a bearing plate, a flying plate, a height fixing device, a particle group, a supporting frame and a particle group separator. It can be ensured that approximate plane detonation waves are formed, the flying plate moves stably, the flying speed of particle swarms is high, and particle distribution can be preset; the device has the advantages of being small in size, convenient to move, capable of being used independently or used in a combined mode, capable of achieving similar simultaneous detonation when used in a combined mode, capable of simulating various working conditions and capable of being used in a temporary place. By means of the detonation device driven by detonation, convenience of particle swarm tests can be achieved, various experiment requirements are met, and a reliable solution is provided for the impact loading and protection technology.
Owner:BEIJING INST OF ASTRONAUTICAL SYST ENG +1

Scanning method and system

A camera 16 onboard an airborne or spaceborne platform 12, moving in a flight direction 14 around the earth at a flight velocity Vgsat, is pivotable about a roll axis 18 in line with the flight direct
Owner:MARTIN JOHN JACOBS

An angle adjusting method and device for shooting hot spots of a photovoltaic power station by using a drone

ActiveCN121300424BElevation angleCells panel
The application discloses an angle adjusting method and device for shooting a hot spot of a photovoltaic power station by using a UAV, and belongs to the technical field of image acquisition and analysis, and comprises the following steps: S1, acquiring basic data; S2, calculating an optimal flight height according to an infrared camera focal length, a flight angle, an installation angle of a photovoltaic cell panel, an illumination intensity, a solar elevation angle, a wind speed and an environmental temperature change; S3, adjusting a pitch angle of the infrared camera according to the optimal flight height, the solar elevation angle, the illumination intensity, the wind speed, the environmental temperature change, the infrared camera focal length and a straight-line distance of a starting point; and S4, calculating a shortest flight path according to the optimal flight height, a UAV flight speed, a shooting task time, an image resolution, the flight angle, the solar elevation angle, an environmental temperature value before the UAV flight, the illumination intensity, the wind speed and the environmental temperature change. The application can improve the precision of hot spot detection.
Owner:TIANJIN FIRE SCI & TECH RES INST OF MEM

Unmanned aerial vehicle electronic fence method based on artificial potential field method

The invention discloses an unmanned aerial vehicle electronic fence method based on an artificial potential field method, and the method comprises the following steps: S1, delimiting an electronic fence boundary based on a current flight region of an unmanned aerial vehicle, the interior of the boundary being a flight region, and the exterior of the boundary being a limited / no-fly region; s2, dividing the flight area into a plurality of concentric annular areas according to the distance; s3, based on the current position of the unmanned aerial vehicle, determining the current area of the unmanned aerial vehicle, and obtaining the expected acceleration corresponding to the area; s4, calculating an expected speed based on the expected acceleration; and S5, adjusting the flight speed of the unmanned aerial vehicle according to the calculated expected speed, and returning to the step S1 until the unmanned aerial vehicle lands. According to the method, the motion range of the unmanned aerial vehicle is effectively limited, the risk that the unmanned aerial vehicle rushes out of the fence is reduced, the problem of control failure caused by satellite signal interference and environmental factor influence in a traditional method is avoided, and the method has wide applicability and expandability.
Owner:CHONGQING JIALING HUAGUANG PHOTOELECTRICITY TECH CO LTD

Relay communication control method for unmanned aerial vehicle cluster inter-networking

The application discloses a relay communication control method for unmanned aerial vehicle cluster interconnection networking, and steps include: S01. In the access planning stage, the communication relay demand of the task unmanned aerial vehicle is analyzed according to the flight path planning and flight speed of each task unmanned aerial vehicle, the position relation of the task unmanned aerial vehicle required for relay is acquired, and the number of the required relay unmanned aerial vehicle is preliminarily determined, and finally the number of the required relay unmanned aerial vehicle, the time and position of the first access are determined; S02. In the online planning stage, the current position information and historical position information of all task unmanned aerial vehicles are fused and estimated, the motion state of each task unmanned aerial vehicle is predicted, the path of each relay unmanned aerial vehicle is planned with the global connectivity optimization as the target, and the running state output of each relay unmanned aerial vehicle is obtained. The application can realize intelligent access and autonomous path planning of the relay unmanned aerial vehicle, and has the advantages of simple implementation method, good cluster network communication performance and communication quality, strong flexibility and the like.
Owner:NAT UNIV OF DEFENSE TECH

Spraying operation method, device and equipment of unmanned aerial vehicle and storage medium

The invention discloses a spraying operation method, device and equipment of an unmanned aerial vehicle and a storage medium, and relates to the technical field of unmanned aerial vehicles. The unmanned aerial vehicle carries a spraying device, the spraying device comprises a water pump and a spraying disc, and the method comprises the steps that the actual flight speed of the unmanned aerial vehicle in the spraying operation process is obtained; determining an expected water pump rotating speed according to the actual flight speed; determining an expected spraying disc rotating speed according to the expected water pump rotating speed; determining an adjusting sequence of a water pump and a spraying disc; adjusting the rotating speed of the water pump to the expected rotating speed of the water pump and adjusting the rotating speed of the spraying disc to the expected rotating speed of the spraying disc based on the adjusting sequence. Through the technical means, the rotating speed of the water pump and the rotating speed of the spraying disc of the spraying device are sequentially adjusted in real time according to the actual flight speed of the unmanned aerial vehicle in the spraying operation process, the problem that atomized particles of sprayed liquid are too fine or cannot be atomized in the prior art is solved, and the spraying effect of the unmanned aerial vehicle is improved.
Owner:GUANGZHOU XAIRCRAFT TECH CO LTD

An unmanned aerial vehicle-based cruise monitoring and early warning method

The present application relates to the technical field of unmanned aerial vehicle inspection, in particular to a cruise monitoring and early warning method based on unmanned aerial vehicle, the present application uses unmanned aerial vehicle to perform temperature survey on target area based on preset cruise path, and then constructs temperature distribution map of target area, and dynamically adjusts drip irrigation amount of each drip irrigation sub-area in target area according to distribution change of temperature distribution map of target area within a certain time; secondly, during high-speed flight of unmanned aerial vehicle, temperature sensor is affected by air flow cooling effect, so that temperature measurement value is lower than real value, therefore, the present application innovatively introduces flight speed compensation term, which is used to effectively offset sensor cooling effect caused by high-speed flight, and the compensation includes two aspects of dynamic wind speed compensation and environmental adaptability enhancement, as for dynamic wind speed compensation, error proportion coefficient k and index n are used to accurately quantify nonlinear influence of wind speed on temperature measurement.
Owner:SICHUAN LINGSHENHANG NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD

Variable incidence tailplane configuration for high mach number aircraft

The application belongs to the field of aircraft design, and particularly relates to a variable angle tail wing configuration for a high Mach number aircraft, comprising a left wing, a right wing, a left tail wing and a right tail wing; the left tail wing and the right tail wing are arranged in mirror symmetry along a fuselage symmetry plane, the root of the left tail wing and the root of the right tail wing are connected to a tail wing rotating shaft, and the tail wing rotating shaft is rotationally connected to a wing trailing edge; the rotation angle of the left tail wing and the right tail wing is 0° to ±90°; a power unit is connected to a flight control system of the aircraft, and the flight control system of the aircraft can control the left tail wing and the right tail wing to rotate by 0° to ±90° along the tail wing rotating shaft. The tail wing serves as a lifting surface at a low speed stage according to the aerodynamic characteristic requirement at different flight speeds, and increases the lift of the aircraft. The tail wing serves as a heading stability and control surface at a high speed stage, and solves the problem of insufficient heading stability at a high Mach number. A dihedral angle of the tail wing is reasonably selected, and the peak value of wing area caused by the requirement of lift and heading stability in traditional design is avoided.
Owner:SHENYANG AIRCRAFT DESIGN INST AVIATION IND CORP OF CHINA

Dual-constraint energy management method for hybrid propulsion system

The invention discloses a dual-constraint energy management method of a hybrid propulsion system. The method comprises the following steps: constructing an energy demand prediction method of the hybrid propulsion system; dynamically calculating the lower limit SOElow of the energy state of the super capacitor by combining the current flight speed and the real-time state of the fuel cell based on the energy demand prediction and working condition identification result, and dynamically calculating the upper limit SOEhi of the energy state of the super capacitor by combining the current flight speed and the braking working condition parameters based on the energy demand prediction and working condition identification result; a corresponding real-time power distribution strategy is formulated according to energy state operation, and it is ensured that the hybrid propulsion system works in a safe interval under different conversion working conditions, and a fuel cell operates at high efficiency. According to the hybrid propulsion system, power distribution of the fuel cell and the super capacitor is subjected to dual constraint through energy demand prediction, it is ensured that the hybrid propulsion system operates efficiently and stably under different working conditions, and the energy utilization efficiency and safety of the hybrid propulsion system are improved.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS

Ultra-high-speed helicopter with stowed single-blade coaxial rotors

An ultra-high-speed helicopter with stowed single-blade coaxial rotors is provided and relates to the technical field of aircrafts. The ultra-high-speed helicopter includes a fuselage. Wings and tails can be arranged on the fuselage, respectively. Tail blades can be arranged at a tail end of the fuselage. A rotor mechanism can be arranged on a top of the fuselage. The rotor mechanism includes rotors. The rotor mechanism can drive the rotors to be stored in a rotor storage cabin of the fuselage. When the helicopter flies at high speed, the rotors stop working, and tail blades provide propulsive force and the wings provide lift force, so that the defects in the aerodynamic characteristics of the rotors are avoided during high-speed flight. In addition, the rotors can be retracted and stowed in a fuselage to further reduce drag and increase the maximum flight speed.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS

Asphalt pavement compactness detection method based on unmanned aerial vehicle-mounted ground penetrating radar

The invention discloses an asphalt pavement compaction degree detection method based on an unmanned aerial vehicle-mounted ground penetrating radar. The method comprises the following steps: step 1, obtaining construction section asphalt pavement parameters; 2, designing a detection route; 3, determining the flight height; 4, the amplitude Ap of surface reflection in the metal plate calibration signal is obtained through calibration; 5, the flight speed of the unmanned aerial vehicle on the construction section asphalt pavement is determined; step 6, the unmanned aerial vehicle carrying the ground penetrating radar takes off, the asphalt pavement to be detected is detected, and the position coordinates of each flight moment and the amplitude A0 reflected by the pavement surface in the pavement signal are recorded in real time; and step 7, according to Ap and A0, calculating to obtain the dielectric constant of the asphalt pavement under each position coordinate, and further calculating to obtain the compaction degree of the asphalt pavement under each position coordinate in real time. According to the method, the compaction degree of the asphalt pavement in the compaction process can be rapidly and accurately provided in real time so as to guide on-site pressure supplementing and repairing work, and the compaction quality of the on-site asphalt pavement is guaranteed.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV