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159 results about "Tail rotor" patented technology

The tail rotor is a smaller rotor mounted so that it rotates vertically or near-vertically at the end of the tail of a traditional single-rotor helicopter. The tail rotor's position and distance from the center of gravity allow it to develop thrust in the same direction as the main rotor's rotation, to counter the torque effect created by the main rotor. Tail rotors are simpler than main rotors since they require only collective changes in pitch to vary thrust. The pitch of the tail rotor blades is adjustable by the pilot via the anti-torque pedals, which also provide directional control by allowing the pilot to rotate the helicopter around its vertical axis.

Rotorcraft with a ducted tail rotor supported by a stator

A rotorcraft with at least one main rotor and a fuselage, comprising: a tail boom connected to the fuselage, the tail boom extending from the fuselage toward a duct-type portion; a shroud provided at the duct-type portion and forming a transverse duct; at least one ducted tail rotor rotatably arranged in the transverse duct, wherein the at least one ducted tail rotor comprises a plurality of rotor blades mounted to a rotatable rotor hub; and a stator with a gearbox fairing mounted to the shroud for supporting the rotatable rotor hub in the transverse duct, wherein the stator comprises at least one rotatable stator blade connecting the gearbox fairing to the shroud.
Owner:AIRBUS HELICOPTERS DEUT GMBH

LED tail rotor safety and status indication lighting system

One embodiment is a rotorcraft comprising a fuselage; an empennage at an aft end of the fuselage; a tail rotor connected to the empennage; and a tail rotor guard (TRG) around the tail rotor, the TRG shrouding to the tail rotor; and a light emitting diode (LED) lighting element integrated into at least one surface of the TRG.
Owner:TEXTRON INNOVATIONS INC

Helicopter hybrid power system without tail rotor transmission and control method

The invention relates to the field of power systems, and discloses a helicopter hybrid power system without tail rotor transmission and a control method. The power system includes a power battery, an engine having a mechanical power output side and an aerodynamic power output side, a first and a second drive, a turbine, and a controller, either drive being provided as a motor / generator. Through multi-path coupling of mechanical energy, pneumatic energy and electric energy, dynamic distribution of power is achieved under different flight working conditions, the power requirement difference of the helicopter in different working states is met, and the power matching performance, the working stability and the flight state safety reliability are improved. According to the actual flight state, the controller intelligently adjusts power distribution to adapt to power requirements under different atmospheric densities at high / low altitudes, power matching of a main rotor and a tail rotor for driving a helicopter is met, and the working reliability of a power system is effectively improved.
Owner:AECC HUNAN AVIATION POWERPLANT RES INST

Helicopter flight control performance determination method, device, equipment, medium and product

The invention discloses a helicopter flight control performance determination method and device, equipment, a medium and a product, and relates to the field of helicopter flight control performance evaluation.The method comprises the steps that flight data of helicopter tail rotor fault flight are collected; calculating each index value by using an index model according to the flight data; the index model comprises a process index model and a transient index model; the process index model comprises a tracking index model, an airspeed keeping index model and a safety boundary index model; the transient index model comprises a landing state index model, a landing position index model and a controller delay index model; determining a comprehensive evaluation value of the flight control performance according to each index value and the weight after weight changing; according to the method and the device, the accuracy of helicopter flight control performance evaluation under the condition of the tail rotor fault is improved.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS

Aircraft

An aircraft includes a rotary wing comprising a main rotor and a tail rotor, a drive unit configured to rotate the rotary wing, an information acquirer for acquiring position information of an obstacle relative to the aircraft, a display, and a controller including at least one processor and at least one memory coupled to the processor. The processor executes processing including deriving a direction, a horizontal distance, and a vertical distance of the obstacle with respect to the aircraft, based on the position information of the obstacle, determining, for one or both of the main rotor and the tail rotor, whether the direction, the horizontal distance, and the vertical distance satisfy a first distance condition, and displaying an index corresponding to the vertical distance at a display position on the display when the first distance condition is satisfied, the display position being identified by the direction and the horizontal distance.
Owner:SUBARU CORP

Four-degree-of-freedom helicopter tail rotor load measuring device in wind tunnel

The invention discloses a four-degree-of-freedom helicopter tail rotor load measuring device in a wind tunnel, belongs to the technical field of helicopter tail rotor load measurement, and aims to solve the problem that an existing helicopter tail rotor wind tunnel test lacks Z-direction accurate displacement control. Comprising a tail rotor assembly and a Z-direction adjusting mechanism, the Z-direction adjusting mechanism comprises a barrel, a Z-direction bearing seat and a Z-direction motor mounting seat are arranged at the bottom of the barrel, a Z-direction lead screw is in running fit with the Z-direction bearing seat, an output shaft of a Z-direction driving motor is coaxially connected with the lower end of the Z-direction lead screw through a Z-direction speed reducer, a Z-direction nut is in threaded fit with the Z-direction lead screw, and a sliding sleeve is connected with the Z-direction nut. The upper end of the sliding sleeve is connected with the lower end of the tail rotor supporting rod, the middle of the tail rotor assembly is hinged to the upper end of the tail rotor supporting rod, the yaw adjusting mechanism is arranged on the rear side of the tail rotor supporting rod, the output end of the yaw adjusting mechanism is hinged to the rear portion of the tail rotor assembly, and the tail rotor stand column is fixed to the output end of the XY-direction adjusting mechanism. The requirement for Z-direction movement of the helicopter tail rotor can be met.
Owner:CHINA AVIATION IND CORP HARBIN AERODYNAMICS RESEARCH INSTITUTE

An intelligent unmanned flight system with signal shielding function

The present invention provides an intelligent unmanned flight system with a signal shielding function, which relates to the technical field of weaponry and equipment. It includes a mother aircraft and multiple daughter drones. The daughter drones are equipped with radio shielding devices and are carried inside the mother aircraft. The daughter drones have a tail rotor, a middle front engine, a middle rear engine, and a head. The daughter drones achieve hovering and formation functions through the tail rotor; the daughter drones achieve dive acceleration functions through the middle rear engine; the daughter drones achieve recoil deceleration functions through the middle front engine; and the mother aircraft automatically disintegrates after reaching a predetermined position. The solution provided by the present invention uses the mother missile to carry a large number of daughter drones with electromagnetic shielding functions, and can land stably on the ground for radio shielding.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS

Helicopter transmission test bed safety early warning method

The application provides a helicopter transmission test bench safety early warning method, including the following steps: compiling a user customized formula table, the user customized formula table including fault detection conditions, physical channel values and logical channel values; obtaining the customized formula corresponding to the fault detection conditions, physical channel values and logical channel values in the user customized formula table; obtaining the channel address of the customized formula. The application proposes a helicopter transmission test bench alarm method based on multiple detection conditions, wherein the fault detection conditions include conditions such as the rotation speed reaching the lower limit value, the rotor loading device being effective, the tail rotor loading device being effective, the accessory loading device being effective and the like. The alarm method can effectively monitor and alarm the transmission system test piece parameters under the limited conditions, so that the fault positioning is more effective and accurate, and some unnecessary alarm information can be prevented from occurring, so as to avoid unnecessary interference to the test operators.
Owner:AECC HUNAN AVIATION POWERPLANT RES INST

Helicopter synchronizer and use method thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of synchronizers, and discloses a helicopter synchronizer and a using method thereof.The helicopter synchronizer comprises a driving device and a synchronous sleeve, a shifting fork is fixedly connected to the surface of the outer surface of the synchronous sleeve, a planet carrier is arranged on one side of the synchronous sleeve, a machine box shell is arranged on the other side of the synchronous sleeve, and the outer surface of the planet carrier is sleeved with combination teeth; the driving device is rotationally connected with the shifting fork through a second rotating shaft, the lower end of the synchronous sleeve is fixedly connected with a support, the lower end of the support is provided with a switch unit, the switch unit is electrically connected with the driving device, and the switch unit controls the synchronous sleeve to be meshed with or separated from the combination teeth, so that the helicopter tail rotor is driven to operate. The electric push rod is used for replacing hydraulic drive, hydraulic leakage is avoided, and the switch unit comprises a first switch and a second switch; electric signals are sent to the driving device through the switch unit, so that the working state of the driving device is controlled.
Owner:ZHONGHANG ELECTRONIC MEASURING INSTR (XIAN) CO LTD

A multi-disciplinary based helicopter hydraulic system co-simulation method

The application belongs to the technical field of hydraulic systems, and discloses a helicopter hydraulic system joint simulation method based on multi-discipline, wherein step one is to acquire hydraulic system demand; step two is to analyze the hydraulic system demand to obtain a hydraulic system use case diagram; step three is to perform function analysis to obtain an activity diagram, a sequence diagram and a black box state diagram; step four is to perform system design synthesis based on the function analysis to obtain a white box state diagram and build a hydraulic system function logic model based on Rhapsody; step five is to build a hydraulic system physical performance model based on AMESim based on the hydraulic system physical function model based on Rhapsody; the cabin display panel of the hydraulic system is simulated in AMESim based on the sequence diagram; step six is to build a main tail rotor dynamics three-dimensional visual model based on CAT IA; step seven is to combine the hydraulic system function logic model, the complete hydraulic system physical prototype model and the main tail rotor dynamics three-dimensional visual model; and step eight is to set simulation conditions and perform joint simulation.
Owner:CHINA HELICOPTER RES & DEV INST

A helicopter flexible beam actual load replacement analysis method

The application discloses a helicopter flexible beam actual load substitution analysis method, comprising the following steps: considering that the flexible beam root actual measured load data is effective in the initial flight test, using the effective time period corresponding to the effective flight test data of the flexible beam root actual measured load, performing spectrum analysis on the flexible beam root profile actual measured load and the airfoil section profile actual measured load on the same piece of tail rotor blade at preset interval time in the effective time period of the effective flight test data, so as to obtain the amplitude of the flexible beam root profile actual measured load and the airfoil section profile actual measured load corresponding to the tail rotor rotating speed frequency respectively; combining the amplitude of each time point in the effective time period to form two groups of data columns; a scatter plot of the two groups of data columns can be drawn, a plurality of correlation formulas of the two groups of data columns are obtained through linear fitting, the correlation formula with the optimal correlation between the airfoil section profile actual measured load and the flexible beam root profile actual measured load on the same piece of tail rotor blade is selected as the basis for calculating the flexible beam root profile actual measured load, and the flexible beam root profile actual measured load in the whole flight process can be obtained based on the airfoil section profile actual measured load of the tail rotor blade.
Owner:CHINA HELICOPTER RES & DEV INST

A machining device for helicopter tail rotor control fork

This invention discloses a machining device for a helicopter tail rotor control fork, wherein: a zero-point positioning system is used to achieve positioning and clamping between the zero-point positioning system subplate and the machine tool; a universal quick-change tooling is installed on the upper part of the zero-point positioning system subplate, the universal quick-change tooling includes a tooling plate, the upper surface of which is distributed with multiple fixing grooves; the tooling plate of the universal quick-change tooling is installed onto the zero-point positioning system subplate by means of connecting positioning pins engaging with connecting positioning holes opened on the surface of the zero-point positioning system subplate; a clamping special tooling includes a special tooling base plate, the bottom of which is provided with a connecting positioning block that can be engaged into the fixing groove on the universal quick-change tooling; the clamping special tooling also includes a pressure plate, a pressure plate nut, and a pressure plate bolt; a positioning base is installed on the special tooling base plate, the positioning base being provided with positioning screw holes for installing the helicopter tail rotor control fork.
Owner:哈尔滨哈飞航空工业有限责任公司

Hybrid power coaxial reversal helicopter transmission system

The invention discloses a hybrid power coaxial reversal helicopter transmission system, which belongs to the field of gear transmission and comprises an engine, a generator, a motor, a reversing subsystem, a coaxial reversal subsystem, a tail transmission subsystem and the like. The engine and the generator are connected through the parallel shaft speed reducer and connected to the first reversing subsystem through the friction clutch, and the reversing subsystem is connected to the coaxial reversing subsystem through the duplicate gear. The coaxial reversal subsystem adopts coaxial face gear transmission and comprises an upper face gear, a lower face gear, a left input straight gear, a right input straight gear and an idle gear. The motor is connected to the second reversing subsystem through a parallel shaft speed reducer and then connected to the coaxial reverse subsystem through a duplicate gear. And the power of the engine and the motor is converged through the coaxial reversal subsystem and is supplied to the coaxial reversal rotor wing for flight. And meanwhile, the output power of the motor is connected to the tail rotor through the reversing subsystem. The coaxial face gear transmission is adopted, torque from different power sources can be effectively transmitted to the main rotor wing or the tail rotor wing according to requirements, and better torque distribution is provided.
Owner:NANJING FORESTRY UNIV

Connection between the pitch control unit arm and the pitch angle piece

The present invention describes a detachable connection between a pitch control unit arm (5) and a pitch angle piece (8) of a blade holder (7) in a tail rotor head (3) of a tail rotor (1) of a rotary wing aircraft, said detachable connection comprising a pin connecting said pitch angle piece (8) attached to the blade holder (7) with said pitch control unit arm (5) of a pitch control unit (4), thereby reducing material wear and shortening the maintenance cycle. This is achieved because said pin is designed as a sliding pin (9) protruding between the pitch angle piece (8) and the pitch control unit arm (5), which in its length direction passes through a spherical bearing in the form of a ball (6) with a central ball through hole (61), wherein the ball (6) and the part of the sliding pin (9) are surrounded by an outer ring (60) of the spherical bearing, thus allowing a sliding and pivoting movement of the sliding pin (9) inside the spherical bearing.
Owner:KOPTER GRP AG

Ultra-high-speed helicopter with stowed single-blade coaxial rotors

An ultra-high-speed helicopter with stowed single-blade coaxial rotors is provided and relates to the technical field of aircrafts. The ultra-high-speed helicopter includes a fuselage. Wings and tails can be arranged on the fuselage, respectively. Tail blades can be arranged at a tail end of the fuselage. A rotor mechanism can be arranged on a top of the fuselage. The rotor mechanism includes rotors. The rotor mechanism can drive the rotors to be stored in a rotor storage cabin of the fuselage. When the helicopter flies at high speed, the rotors stop working, and tail blades provide propulsive force and the wings provide lift force, so that the defects in the aerodynamic characteristics of the rotors are avoided during high-speed flight. In addition, the rotors can be retracted and stowed in a fuselage to further reduce drag and increase the maximum flight speed.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS

Bearing-free tail rotor structure

The invention belongs to the technical field of helicopter rotor structures, and particularly relates to a bearingless tail rotor structure. Comprising M pull rod assemblies, a fork-shaped piece, a tail shaft, a clamping plate, M bolts, M nuts and M paddle assemblies, each paddle assembly comprises a flexible beam, a paddle, two supporting bearings, a crankshaft and a spherical hinge, and the two ends of each pull rod assembly are connected with the corresponding paddle and the fork-shaped piece respectively; one end of the flexible beam and the paddle are solidified into a whole through mould pressing, the other end of the flexible beam is forked into fork lugs, the left fork lug is connected with the tail shaft and the clamping plate through a left side bolt and a left side nut, and the right fork lug is connected with the tail shaft and the clamping plate through a right side bolt and a right side nut; a spherical hinge is clamped between adjacent flexible beam fork lugs, an upper supporting bearing and a lower supporting bearing which are the same are fixed to the end face of each paddle, the supporting bearings are connected through a crankshaft, and the spherical hinges penetrate through the middles of the crankshafts and are connected with middle bolts in a sleeved mode through single lug rings on the spherical hinges.
Owner:CHINA HELICOPTER RES & DEV INST

Multi-rotor aircraft with vertical and horizontal tail rotors

A multi-rotor aircraft with vertical and horizontal tail rotors is characterized in that an undercarriage is connected below a fuselage, a small wing-shaped platform, a medium-large motor and a medium-large rotor are sequentially connected above the gravity center of the fuselage, the fuselage on the right side of the small wing-shaped platform is connected with a right arm, and a right small motor mounting seat, a right small motor and a right small rotor are sequentially connected to the right end of the right arm; the portion, on the left side of the small wing-shaped platform, of the fuselage is connected with a left arm, a left small motor mounting base, a left small motor and a left small rotor are sequentially connected to the left end of the left arm, the rear portion of the fuselage is longitudinally connected with a rear arm, and a near-tail small motor mounting base, a near-tail small motor and a near-tail small rotor are sequentially connected to the middle section of the rear arm. The tail end small motor mounting seat, the tail end small motor and the tail end small rotor are sequentially connected to the rear end of the rear arm; the lift moment of the tail-end small rotor enables the rotation direction of the aircraft to be opposite to the reaction torque of the middle-large rotor enables the rotation direction of the aircraft, the lift change of the tail-end small rotor controls the course of the aircraft, and the aircraft has the advantage of being high in wind resistance and becomes a universal vertical lifting flight platform.
Owner:江富余

An unmanned helicopter distributed electric tail rotor test bench and a yaw test method

The application provides a test platform for distributed electric tail rotor of unmanned helicopter and a yaw test method, wherein the test platform comprises a main shaft device, a distributed electric tail rotor device and a test platform circuit hardware; the main shaft device is rotatable and is used for carrying a main body of a body of the unmanned helicopter; the distributed electric tail rotor device is installed on the main shaft device and is used for carrying the distributed electric tail rotor; the test platform provided by the application has simple mechanical structure and is easy to realize; the test platform is safe and convenient to use through tests on the test platform; the test platform has wide application range, greatly expands the existing single tail rotor test device, can meet the test requirements of the distributed electric tail rotor to the maximum extent, fills the blank in the single tail rotor test field, and reduces the research and development cost of the distributed electric tail rotor; the yaw test method truly reflects the data of a yaw channel of the unmanned helicopter, has comprehensiveness and verifiability, can solve the failure caused by the single tail rotor, and improves the safety and reliability of the helicopter.
Owner:SHENYANG AEROSPACE UNIVERSITY +1

A helicopter rotor system

The application provides a helicopter rotor system, wherein a cavity in the inside of a ring-shaped shell is provided with a ring-shaped cabin, a central space in the outside is provided with a main rotor structure through a main speed reducer support frame, a rear end is provided with a tail rotor cabin through a tail rotor shell, and a tail rotor is arranged in the tail rotor cabin; an engine is arranged at the rear of the ring-shaped cabin, outputs power to the tail rotor through a power shaft in the rear direction, outputs power to the main speed reducer through a transmission shaft in the front direction, and transmits the power after reduction to a main rotor hub and main rotor blades through a main rotor shaft; a small pull rod is hinged on an outer edge fork of a moving ring through a ball bearing at the lower end and is hinged on a horizontal shaft at the outer end of the main rotor blade through a ball bearing at the upper end; a plurality of rudders are evenly distributed on the same horizontal plane and are vertically installed on the main speed reducer support frame; the application adopts a non-open, supported and limited wing tip design, so that the linear speed of the wing tip of the main rotor of the helicopter can easily break through the sound speed without strong vibration, and a new scheme is provided for improving the speed and load of the helicopter.
Owner:CHINA HELICOPTER RES & DEV INST

A helicopter

The present invention belongs to the field of helicopter and flight control technology, and discloses a helicopter comprising: a fuselage having a longitudinal axis, a main rotor arranged above the middle portion of the fuselage, a power system arranged inside the fuselage, a control system arranged inside the fuselage, and an electric-driven tail rotor arranged at the rear of the fuselage; the electric-driven tail rotor comprises: an electric drive system, a positive blade assembly, and a reverse blade assembly; the electric drive system comprises a right-side heading electric drive and a left-side heading electric drive; the positive blade assembly is mounted on the output shaft of the right-side heading electric drive, and the reverse blade assembly is mounted on the output shaft of the left-side heading electric drive; the control system is used to control the speed of the right-side heading electric drive and the left-side heading electric drive in the electric drive system according to a preset control algorithm. The technical solution disclosed in the present invention solves the technical problem of increasing the yaw-pitch coupling effect of the helicopter in the application of existing variable-speed electric-driven tail rotors.
Owner:NINGBO INST OF MATERIALS TECH & ENG CHINESE ACAD OF SCI +1

Method and device for early warning of failure of aircraft tail rotor and storage medium

The application provides an aircraft tail rotor failure early warning method and device and a storage medium, and relates to the technical field of aircraft data processing. The method determines a dynamic threshold value based on current flight parameters of an aircraft and current tail rotor characteristic data in a wind tunnel test database, and determines a failure risk level of the tail rotor of the aircraft based on the dynamic threshold value and a preset risk division strategy. The dynamic threshold value is determined based on relevant parameters of the current flight state of the aircraft, is more in line with the flight state of the aircraft, can improve the rationality of the dynamic threshold value, and further improves the accuracy of the aircraft tail rotor failure early warning.
Owner:LOW SPEED AERODYNAMIC INST OF CHINESE AERODYNAMIC RES & DEV CENT

Aircraft propulsion system

The disclosed propulsion apparatus according to various aspects of the subject technology may provide improved directional control of an aircraft, eliminating the need for a tail rotor. The propulsion apparatus may include a frame connected between a body of the aircraft and a main rotor having a torque effect on the body. The propulsion apparatus may also include a first motor mounted to the frame and configured to spin in a first rotational direction. The propulsion apparatus may further include a second motor mounted to the frame and configured to spin in a second rotational direction opposite the first rotational direction to create a force opposite the motion imparted to the body by the torque effect of powering the main rotor, wherein the second motor and the first motor drive the main rotor in the first rotational direction, and wherein the aircraft is steered around a vertical axis by adjusting the speed of the first motor and the second motor.
Owner:WALPOLE STEVE

A tail rotor hub central piece testing device

The present application belongs to the field of tail rotor hub design, and relates to a tail rotor central part test device. The tail rotor hub central part with special shape and complex load condition lacks fatigue test method and tooling design experience. The tail rotor central part test device has a central part fixing structure, a plurality of groups of pitching force loading structures, a flapping force loading structure based on a force transmission assembly and a centrifugal force loading structure. The central part fixing structure comprises a simulation main shaft fixed on a base. The pitching force loading structure comprises a pitching steel wire rope, a movable pulley and a pitching fork lug. The force transmission assembly comprises a centrifugal force joint, a flapping force joint, an elastic bearing and a fixing pin. The flapping force joint comprises a flange head at the front end, a cross rod at the middle and a vertical rod at the rear end. The flapping force loading structure comprises a flapping loading oil cylinder. The centrifugal force loading structure comprises a double fork lug, a centrifugal fork lug and a pair of centrifugal steel wire ropes. The device is simple in structure, convenient to operate and capable of meeting the test requirements of the central part of a certain type of helicopter tail rotor.
Owner:JIANGXI CHANGHE AVIATION IND

Positioning device and method for integral drilling of bearing-free tail rotor blade

The invention discloses a bearing-free type tail rotor blade integral drilling positioning device and method, and relates to the technical field of positioning devices.The bearing-free type tail rotor blade integral drilling positioning device comprises a base, a beam positioning module and a blade positioning module, the beam positioning module is arranged at one end of the base, the blade positioning module is arranged at the other end of the base, and the beam positioning module is connected with a mounting hole in a flexible beam of a tail rotor blade; the blade positioning module is attached to the lower surface of a mold pressing blade of the tail blade for positioning, the tail blade is connected to the beam positioning module and the blade positioning module in a suspended mode, guide holes for drilling are formed in the blade positioning module, and the guide holes are matched according to the set drilling position and size of the mold pressing blade. The drilling positioning device can effectively guarantee drilling positioning in the overall state of tail rotor blade assembly, the structure is simple, operation is convenient, reliability is high, overall clamping is conducted after the tail rotor blade is assembled, multiple sizes of the tail rotor blade are positioned and then combined for use, and high positioning precision and low operation difficulty of all the sizes during drilling are effectively guaranteed.
Owner:AVIC HUIYANG AVIATION PROPELLER

A coaxial high-speed helicopter tail rotor propulsion drive system structure

The present invention discloses a coaxial high-speed helicopter tail rotor propulsion transmission system structure, comprising an input shaft, an output shaft, a torque transmission structure, a clutch structure and a locking structure; the torque transmission structure comprises a torque transmission structure piston, an outer sleeve of the torque transmission structure piston and a torque transmission sleeve; the clutch structure comprises a clutch structure piston, a pair of steel plates, a friction plate and a clutch structure end cover; a driven end spline is provided on the output shaft near the clutch structure end cover, the tail end of the torque transmission sleeve extends to the clutch structure end cover, and a keyway that can be connected to the driven end spline is provided on the inner wall of the tail end of the torque transmission sleeve; an output shaft clamp is provided on the outer wall of the tail end of the output shaft; the locking structure comprises a locking structure sleeve and a locking structure piston; the present invention can realize the conversion between the low-power and high-power states of the tail rotor of the high-speed helicopter during high-speed flight, and at the same time realize the braking of the main rotor under specific circumstances.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS +1

Seesaw type tail rotor hub fatigue test method

The invention belongs to the field of helicopter structural strength design, and relates to a seesaw type tail rotor hub fatigue test method. The method comprises the steps that test pieces of a seesaw type tail rotor hub shaft assembly and a shaft sleeve assembly are pasted and calibrated; determining a fatigue test static load and a dynamic load; the static load is centrifugal force, and the dynamic load is flapping bending moment and shimmy bending moment; determining a flapping load and a shimmy load applied to the process joint on the blade false piece through loading debugging, and determining a centrifugal force applied to the process joint on the blade false piece; and carrying out a teeterboard type tail rotor hub fatigue test. According to the seesaw type tail rotor hub fatigue test method, the seesaw type tail rotor hub fatigue test can be guided to be completed, the fatigue dangerous part and the fatigue failure mode of the seesaw type tail rotor hub are determined, and the blank in the field of seesaw type tail rotor hub fatigue test in China is filled.
Owner:CHINA HELICOPTER RES & DEV INST

Helicopter tail rotor and tail beam coupling modeling method based on time-varying mixed interface modal synthesis method

The invention provides a helicopter tail rotor and tail beam coupling modeling method based on a time-varying mixed interface modal synthesis method, and the method comprises the steps: firstly considering the rotation influence of a blade, and building a blade structure kinetic equation under a physical coordinate system; a blade structure kinetic equation under the modal coordinate system is obtained through modal coordinate transformation, tail beam modal information is obtained, and a tail beam structure kinetic equation under the modal coordinate system is established. Thirdly, a time-varying effect brought by rotation of the blade is considered, a quadratic coordinate transformation formula of modal speed and modal acceleration is obtained through conversion according to the displacement boundary condition between the blade and a tail beam position structure, and quadratic coordinate transformation is conducted on a blade structure kinetic equation under a modal coordinate system based on the quadratic coordinate transformation formula; and finally, assembling the blades and the tail beam according to a number-to-number seating principle to obtain a tail rotor and tail beam coupling time-varying structure kinetic equation under the modal coordinate system. The method is suitable for the coupling dynamics problem of the uniformly and non-uniformly arranged tail rotor and the tail beam, and the calculation efficiency in the modeling process is remarkably improved.
Owner:NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV +1

Tail-drive variable pitch structure of a plant protection drone

This utility model relates to the field of variable pitch structure technology and discloses a tail drive variable pitch structure for a plant protection UAV. It includes a fixed column, an adjustment mechanism fixedly connected inside the fixed column, a variable pitch mechanism inside the adjustment mechanism, and a hydraulic cylinder. A sliding column is fixedly connected to the driving end of the hydraulic cylinder. Two connecting rods are rotatably connected to the outside of the sliding column. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting rods. A rotating plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting block. A tail rotor is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating plate. A drive assembly is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed column. In this utility model, the hydraulic cylinder drives the sliding column to slide on the inner wall of the support column. The sliding column drives the connecting rods to rotate, the connecting rods drive the connecting block to move, and the connecting block drives the rotating plate to rotate on the inner wall of the fixed column. The tail rotor on the rotating plate is driven.
Owner:HAINAN NAVIGATOR AVIATION TECH CO LTD

Clamp for machining bearing fork-shaped piece of helicopter tail rotor system

The invention relates to the field of machining clamps, and discloses a helicopter tail rotor system bearing fork type part machining clamp which comprises a base, a transition plate, a conical positioning shaft, a rhombic plug pin and a plurality of clamping assemblies. The transition plate is arranged at the bottom of the base; the conical positioning shaft is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the base; the rhombic bolt is inserted into the transition plate at the upper end of the base, penetrates through the base and extends into the transition plate; the multiple clamping assemblies are distributed at the upper end of the base in the circumferential direction. Reliable center positioning is achieved through stable supporting of the base and the transition plate, accurate matching of the conical positioning shaft and a center conical hole of the fork-shaped part, accurate angular positioning is achieved through a rhombic plug pin, the supporting arm is stably fixed through the multiple sets of circumferential clamping assemblies, the problems of positioning deviation, inaccurate angular direction and unreliable clamping in the prior art are solved, the machining stability and precision are guaranteed, and the machining efficiency is improved. And the process design requirements are met.
Owner:AVIC HUIYANG AVIATION PROPELLER

Hybrid helicopter management system and method for a hybrid helicopter with tilting rotors

The application discloses a compound helicopter management system and management method with tilting rotors, and the management system comprises a power management subsystem and a thermal management subsystem, and the power management subsystem comprises a fuel engine, a start-launch integrated motor, a main speed reducer, a motor I matched with each tilting rotor, and a motor II matched with a tail rotor; wherein, a high-voltage three-phase power cable built in the start-launch integrated motor is connected to a high-voltage direct-current bus of the helicopter through a bidirectional start-launch controller; the high-voltage direct-current bus is also connected with a battery management module containing a power battery pack; and each motor is connected to the high-voltage direct-current bus through a corresponding multi-channel electric drive controller. The fuel engine can be started directly by the start-launch integrated motor with the main rotor, so that the clutch, the starting motor assembly and the starting gear disc can be cancelled, the structure is greatly simplified, the structural weight is reduced, and the reliability of the system is improved.
Owner:YANCHENG FULINLAN TECHNOLOGY CO LTD