The invention provides an annealing process of an aluminum
alloy coiled material. According to the annealing process provided by the invention, the annealing time is greatly shortened,the problem of poor finished material coil head-
tail structure property difference generated when annealing treatment is carried out on an aluminum-
magnesium alloy coiled material is solved by adopting an existing aluminum
alloy annealing process, the size of a
crystal grain can be effectively controlled and the
plasticity and
toughness of a finished product state coiled material are improved. The annealing process is characterized by comprising the following steps: placing the aluminum alloy coiled material into an annealing
heating furnace; fast heating the aluminum alloy coiled material by setting the furnace gas temperature of the annealing
heating furnace as T+
delta T, and monitoring the temperature of the aluminum alloy coiled material; when the outer side temperature of the aluminum alloy coiled material, namely the high-point temperature of the aluminum alloy coiled material, reaches T-
delta t, reducing the furnace gas temperature of the annealing
heating furnace to T, wherein the temperature reduction time is 60-90 minutes; and when the inner side temperature of the aluminum alloy coiled material, namely the low-point temperature of the aluminum alloy coiled material, is monitored to reach T-(5-30 DEG C), preserving heat for 60-120 minutes, and then taking out of the furnace for air-cooling, wherein the temperature T is the predetermined target temperature of the annealing of the aluminum alloy material, the
delta T is 20-150 DEG C, and the delta t is 10-70 DEG C.