The invention discloses a double-sided synchronous knurling embossed wood veneer production line which is capable of automatically finishing knurling embossing of veneers. The production line comprises an industrial personal computer, a longitudinal hot press, a material preparation table, a material discharging table, an automatic plate edge trimmer, an automatic plate airing line, a base material lifting platform arranged at an outlet of the material preparation table, a push plate device arranged above the base material lifting platform, a feeding conveying mechanism arranged at an inlet ofthe longitudinal hot press, a first automatic centering and conveying device arranged at an outlet of the base material lifting platform and arranged one side of the feeding conveying mechanism, a second automatic centering and conveying device arranged at an outlet of the automatic plate airing line and arranged on one side of the discharging table, a paper lifting platform arranged on the otherside of the feeding conveying mechanism, a paper laying manipulator device arranged above the paper lifting platform, a visual system arranged above the paper lifting platform, and a discharging conveying mechanism arranged at an outlet of the longitudinal hot press, wherein an outlet of the discharging conveying mechanism is connected with an inlet of an automatic plate edge trimmer, the automatic plate airing line comprises a plate airing machine and a roller conveyer arranged at an inlet of the plate airing machine, and an outlet of the automatic plate edge trimmer is connected with an inlet of the automatic plate airing line.