The invention discloses an energy efficiency self-adaptive regulation and control device and method for
frequency spectrum detection equipment, and relates to the technical field of
radio frequency spectrum monitoring. The device comprises a dynamic
sleep wake-up module, an energy efficiency self-adaptive adjustment module, a task priority management module and a feedback optimization module, during standby, environment
radio frequency signals are sampled at a low rate, intensity, bandwidth and period characteristics are extracted, and a wake-up threshold is dynamically adjusted based on target characteristic judgment and
noise and
leak detection to trigger wake-up; during working, the
gain, the sampling rate, the quantization precision and the
algorithm complexity are jointly adjusted according to task requirements and energy efficiency constraints, and a performance accepting and rejecting instruction is generated according to task priorities when resources are limited; and collecting detection,
power consumption and performance data in an idle state, and updating a wake-up threshold value and operation parameters for a next period through
reinforcement learning or
regression analysis. By means of the device and method, invalid wakeup can be restrained, the missing detection risk can be reduced, and self-adaptive balance of energy efficiency and task performance is achieved.