Soil preparation equipment applied to forestry
By designing a land preparation equipment equipped with tilling shovels and cleaning slabs, the problem of low efficiency in ground construction waste removal in garden construction is solved, and an efficient combination of automated removal and soil land preparation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411972387.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
AI Technical Summary
In garden construction, it is difficult for the existing technology to efficiently remove bricks, rubble and other construction waste on the ground, resulting in cumbersome manual handling and cleaning and inefficient efficiency.
A land preparation equipment used in forestry is designed. The equipment is equipped with a tillage shovel and cleaning plate. The rollers and tillage shovels are driven by a two-way motor to achieve excavation and tillage of soil at different depths, and the construction waste on the ground is automatically removed through the combination of cleaning plates and collection boxes.
The equipment can automatically remove construction waste from the ground during the land preparation process, reduce the workload of manual handling and cleaning, improve overall operating efficiency, and adapt to the planting needs of different crops through adjustable tillage depth.
Smart Images

Figure CN119732227A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of garden construction, and in particular to a land preparation device used in forestry. Background Art
[0002] Before planting green areas, the original land needs to be excavated and plowed to create a suitable environment for tree growth.
[0003] When digging and plowing the land, the existing means generally use excavators to dig and plow the green land. The green land is mostly in the corners of the city, on both sides of the road, around the buildings, and even in the abandoned factory areas. The basic conditions of the land are complex and the planting conditions are poor. The stones and rubble in the green land hinder the root growth of garden plants. Before green planting, the stones and rubble in the green land must be removed. Before digging and plowing the land, the construction waste on the green land needs to be removed and transported away, which is time-consuming and laborious. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention provides a land preparation device applied to forestry. The land preparation device of the present invention can remove construction waste such as bricks and rubble on the ground while preparing the land, thereby reducing manual handling and cleaning work and improving overall operation efficiency. When using the land preparation device, the movement of multiple tilling shovels can be controlled to dig soil of different depths, and the device can be adjusted according to the characteristics of crops to improve the practicality of the device. When removing construction waste such as bricks and rubble, the construction waste is collected by two collection boxes, and the installation and disassembly of the two collection boxes are also relatively convenient, thereby improving the efficiency of land preparation.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a land preparation device applied to forestry, the land preparation device comprising:
[0006] First bracket;
[0007] A second bracket is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the first bracket, and a threaded rod is arranged on the inner wall of the second bracket via a bearing;
[0008] A sleeve, which is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod, and a first telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the sleeve;
[0009] A second telescopic rod is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the first telescopic rod, and a square plate is fixedly provided on one side of the second telescopic rod;
[0010] The slider is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the sleeve, and the slider is slidably arranged on the inner wall of one side of the second bracket.
[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention: a spring is provided on the sliding sleeve of the outer surface of the first telescopic rod, a circular plate is provided on the fixed sleeve of the outer surface of the first telescopic rod, one side of the circular plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the spring, and a cleaning plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the square plate.
[0012] As a further improvement scheme of the present invention: rollers are arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the second bracket through bearings, and a plurality of rings are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rollers, and a plurality of tilling shovels are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the plurality of rings, and a bidirectional motor is installed on one side of the second bracket, and the rollers can rotate through the bearings. When the external power switch of the bidirectional motor is turned on, the output shaft of the bidirectional motor can rotate forward and reversely, thereby driving the rollers to rotate, and further driving the plurality of tilling shovels to rotate through the plurality of rings. Both ends of the plurality of tilling shovels have sharp parts so that they can be used in different directions. The plurality of tilling shovels control the second bracket to move underground, so that the plurality of tilling shovels are inserted into the underground to dig and till the land. At this time, when the external power switch of the bidirectional motor is turned on, the output shaft of the bidirectional motor can rotate forward and reversely, thereby driving the rollers to rotate, and further driving the plurality of tilling shovels to rotate through the plurality of rings. Both ends of the plurality of tilling shovels have sharp parts so that they can be used in different directions. The plurality of tilling shovels control the second bracket to move underground, so that the plurality of tilling shovels are inserted into the underground to dig and till the land.
[0013] As a further improvement of the present invention: the output shaft of the bidirectional motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the roller, the outer surface of the roller is fixedly sleeved with a first pulley, the outer surface of the first pulley is provided with a belt, and when the external power switch of the bidirectional motor is turned on, the output shaft of the bidirectional motor drives the roller to rotate, and further drives the first pulley to rotate.
[0014] As a further improvement scheme of the present invention: a second pulley is provided on the inner wall of the belt, and the second pulley is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod, a bidirectional motor is fixedly provided on one side of the first bracket, a handle is provided on one side of the first bracket through a threaded nail, a connecting plate is fixedly provided on one side of the first bracket, and first moving wheels are provided on both sides of the first bracket. The rotation of the first pulley drives the second pulley to rotate through the belt, and further rotates the threaded rod. The entire device can be pushed by the handle, and can also be installed on the tractor through the connecting plate, and the entire device is driven to move by the tractor, and the movement of the entire device is facilitated by the two first moving wheels.
[0015] As a further improvement of the present invention: a first set of plates are fixedly provided on both sides of the second bracket, a second set of plates is movably embedded in one side of the first set of plates, a round rod is fixedly provided at the center of the opposite side of the second set of plates, and the two second sets of plates can slide inside the two first sets of plates respectively.
[0016] As a further improvement scheme of the present invention: the outer surfaces of the two round rods are movably provided with a bottom plate, one side of the two bottom plates is fixedly provided with a collection box, and the opposite sides of the two collection boxes are provided with a second movable wheel, the two bottom plates can be moved on the outer surfaces of the two round rods respectively, and the two second movable wheels facilitate the movement of the equipment.
[0017] As a further improvement scheme of the present invention: a pull rod is fixedly provided on one side of the two collecting boxes, a baffle is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the two round rods, and a rotating cylinder is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the two round rods. The two rotating cylinders are rotated separately to remove the two rotating cylinders from the outer surfaces of the two round rods, and the two collecting boxes are further removed from the two round rods through the two bottom plates, and the two collecting boxes are conveniently taken away through the two pull rods.
[0018] As a further improvement scheme of the present invention: a connecting rod is fixedly provided on one side opposite to the two second sets of plates, and the connecting rod is movably embedded in the inner wall of the square plate. The connecting rod can slide on the inner wall of the square plate. When the cleaning plate moves, the two second sets of plates move together through the connecting rod, and the two collecting boxes are further moved, so that the two collecting boxes and the cleaning plate are in the same position.
[0019] As a further improvement of the present invention: a hydraulic rod is installed on one side of the first bracket, and the output end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the second bracket. By turning on the switch of the hydraulic rod and controlling the output end of the hydraulic rod, the second bracket is driven to move downward, and the roller is further driven to move, so that multiple tilling shovels contact the ground. By controlling the up and down movement of multiple tilling shovels, soil of different depths can be excavated.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
[0021] 1. In the present invention, while leveling the ground, the second telescopic rod can move on the outer surface of the first telescopic rod. When the cleaning plate contacts the ground, the cleaning plate passes through the square plate, allowing the second telescopic rod to slide on the outer surface of the second telescopic rod. At this time, the circular plate and the second telescopic rod squeeze the spring. The spring will generate a reverse force when squeezed, and further make the cleaning plate close to the ground through the square plate. When the bidirectional motor drives the roller to rotate, it drives the first pulley to rotate, and the second pulley is driven to rotate through the belt, further causing the threaded rod to rotate. The slider can slide on one side of the inner wall of the second bracket, so that when the threaded rod rotates in different directions, the sleeve moves in different directions on the outer surface of the threaded rod. At this time, the bidirectional motor is controlled to drive the roller to rotate clockwise, further causing the second pulley to rotate. The movable threaded rod rotates clockwise, so that the sleeve drives the cleaning plate to move to one side. The cleaning plate is close to the ground, and the moving cleaning plate pushes the bricks and rubble and other construction waste on the ground to one side. When the sleeve moves to the rightmost side of the threaded rod, the output shaft of the bidirectional motor is controlled to drive the roller to rotate counterclockwise, and the second pulley further drives the threaded rod to rotate counterclockwise, so that the sleeve drives the cleaning plate to move to the other side and continues to push the bricks and rubble and other construction waste on the ground. When the sleeve moves to the leftmost side of the threaded rod, the bidirectional motor is controlled to control the roller to rotate clockwise, so that the land leveling equipment can remove the bricks and rubble and other construction waste on the ground while leveling the land, thereby reducing manual handling and cleaning work and improving the overall operation efficiency.
[0022] 2. According to the present invention, when the land preparation equipment is used, the whole equipment can be pushed by the handle, or it can be installed on the tractor by the connecting plate, and the whole equipment can be driven to move by the tractor. When the land is prepared, the second bracket can slide at the inner wall of the first bracket, and the switch of the hydraulic rod can be turned on. By controlling the output end of the hydraulic rod, the second bracket can be driven to move downward, and the roller can be further driven to move, so that multiple tilling shovels can contact the ground. At this time, the external power switch of the bidirectional motor is turned on, and the output shaft of the bidirectional motor can rotate forward and reverse, thereby driving the roller to rotate, and further driving multiple tilling shovels to rotate through multiple rings. Both ends of the multiple tilling shovels have sharp parts for use in different directions. The multiple tilling shovels control the second bracket to move underground, so that the multiple tilling shovels are inserted into the underground to dig and till the land. Therefore, when the land preparation equipment is used, the movement of the multiple tilling shovels can be controlled to dig soil of different depths, and the adjustment can be made according to the characteristics of the crop to improve the practicality of the device.
[0023] 3. In the present invention, when cleaning construction waste such as bricks and rubble, the cleaning plate will push the construction waste to move inside the two collection boxes, and the construction waste will be collected by the two collection boxes. After the land preparation is completed, the two bottom plates can move on the outer surfaces of the two round rods respectively. At this time, the two rotating drums are rotated respectively to remove the gas from the outer surfaces of the two round rods, and the two collection boxes are further removed from the two round rods through the two bottom plates. The two pulling rods are used to facilitate the removal of the two collection boxes. After processing the construction waste inside the two collection boxes, the two bottom plates are put on the outer surfaces of the two round rods. At this time, the two rotating drums are rotated again, so that the two rotating drums and the two baffles can remove the gas from the two bottom plates. The position is fixed, and two collecting boxes are installed. The two second moving wheels facilitate the movement of the two collecting boxes and the movement of the entire equipment. The two second sets of plates can slide inside the two first sets of plates respectively. The two second sets of plates are connected with connecting rods, and the connecting rods can slide on the inner walls of the square plates. When the cleaning plate moves, the two second sets of plates are moved together through the connecting rods, and the two collecting boxes are further moved, so that the two collecting boxes and the cleaning plate are in the same position. Therefore, when the land preparation equipment is removing construction waste such as bricks and rubble, the construction waste is collected through the two collection boxes, and the installation and disassembly of the two collection boxes are also relatively convenient, thereby improving the efficiency of land preparation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 The present invention provides a front view stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of a land preparation equipment used in forestry.
[0025] Figure 2 The present invention provides a side-view stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of a land preparation device used in forestry.
[0026] Figure 3 The present invention provides a side-view stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of a land preparation device used in forestry.
[0027] Figure 4 The present invention provides a side-view stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of a land preparation device used in forestry.
[0028] Figure 5 The present invention provides a schematic cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of a second bracket in a land preparation device used in forestry.
[0029] Figure 6 The present invention provides a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a disassembled collecting box in a land preparation device used in forestry.
[0030] Figure 7 The present invention proposes a land preparation equipment for forestry Figure 3 A in the figure is an enlarged schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure.
[0031] Figure 8The present invention proposes a land preparation equipment for forestry Figure 6 B is a schematic diagram of the enlarged three-dimensional structure.
[0032] Legend: 1. First bracket; 2. Second bracket; 201. Threaded rod; 202. Sleeve; 203. First telescopic rod; 204. Second telescopic rod; 205. Spring; 206. Slider; 207. Round plate; 208. Square plate; 209. Cleaning plate; 3. Roller; 301. Ring; 302. Tillage shovel; 303. First pulley; 304. Belt; 305. Second pulley; 306. Bidirectional motor; 307. Handle; 308. Connecting plate; 309. First moving wheel; 310. Hydraulic rod; 4. First set of plates; 401. Second set of plates; 402. Round rod; 403. Bottom plate; 404. Collecting box; 405. Second moving wheel; 406. Pull rod; 407. Baffle; 408. Drum; 409. Connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0034] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.
[0035] See also Figures 1 to 8 The present embodiment provides a land preparation device for forestry, which includes: a first bracket 1; a second bracket 2, which is slidably arranged at the inner wall of the first bracket 1, and a threaded rod 201 is arranged at the inner wall of the second bracket 2 through a bearing; a sleeve 202, which is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod 201, and a first telescopic rod 203 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the sleeve 202; a second telescopic rod 204, which is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the first telescopic rod 203, and a square plate 208 is fixedly arranged on one side of the second telescopic rod 204; a slider 206, which is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the sleeve 202, and the slider 206 is slidably arranged on the inner wall of one side of the second bracket 2, a spring 205 is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the first telescopic rod 203, a circular plate 207 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the first telescopic rod 203, one side of the circular plate 207 is fixedly arranged on one side of the spring 205, and a cleaning plate 209 is fixedly arranged on one side of the square plate 208.
[0036] When in use, the second telescopic rod 204 can move on the outer surface of the first telescopic rod 203. When the cleaning plate 209 contacts the ground, the cleaning plate 209 makes the second telescopic rod 204 slide on the outer surface of the second telescopic rod 204 through the square plate 208. At this time, the circular plate 207 and the second telescopic rod 204 squeeze the spring 205. The spring 205 will generate a reverse force when squeezed, and further make the cleaning plate 209 close to the ground through the square plate 208. When the bidirectional motor 306 drives the roller 3 to rotate, it drives the first pulley 303 to rotate, and drives the second pulley 305 to rotate through the belt 304, further making the threaded rod 201 rotate, and the slider 206 can slide on one side of the inner wall of the second bracket 2, so that when the threaded rod 201 rotates in different directions, the sleeve 202 moves in different directions on the outer surface of the threaded rod 201. The two-way motor 306 is controlled to drive the roller 3 to rotate clockwise, and the second pulley 305 further drives the threaded rod 201 to rotate clockwise, so that the sleeve 202 drives the cleaning plate 209 to move to one side, and the cleaning plate 209 is close to the ground. The moving cleaning plate 209 pushes the bricks, rubble and other construction waste on the ground to move to one side. When the sleeve 202 moves to the rightmost side of the threaded rod 201, the output shaft of the two-way motor 306 is controlled to drive the roller 3 to rotate counterclockwise, and the second pulley 305 further drives the threaded rod 201 to rotate counterclockwise, so that the sleeve 202 drives the cleaning plate 209 to move to the other side, and continues to push the bricks, rubble and other construction waste on the ground. When the sleeve 202 moves to the leftmost side of the threaded rod 201, the two-way motor 306 is controlled to control the roller 3 to rotate clockwise.
[0037] See also Figures 1 to 8 In one embodiment, rollers 3 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the second bracket 2 through bearings, a plurality of collars 301 are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rollers 3, a plurality of tilling shovels 302 are fixedly provided on the outer surfaces of the plurality of collars 301, a bidirectional motor 306 is installed on one side of the second bracket 2, the rollers 3 can rotate through the bearings, the external power switch of the bidirectional motor 306 is turned on, the output shaft of the bidirectional motor 306 can rotate forwards and reversely, thereby driving the rollers 3 to rotate, and further driving the plurality of tilling shovels 302 to rotate through the plurality of collars 301, both ends of the plurality of tilling shovels 302 have sharp parts so that they can be rotated without When used in the same direction, multiple tilling shovels 302 control the second bracket 2 to move underground, so that multiple tilling shovels 302 are inserted into the ground to dig and till the land. Turn on the external power switch of the two-way motor 306, and the output shaft of the two-way motor 306 can rotate forward and reverse, thereby driving the roller 3 to rotate, and further driving the multiple tilling shovels 302 to rotate through multiple rings 301. Both ends of the multiple tilling shovels 302 have sharp parts so that they can be used in different directions. Multiple tilling shovels 302 control the second bracket 2 to move underground, so that multiple tilling shovels 302 are inserted into the ground to dig and till the land.
[0038] See also Figures 1 to 8 In one embodiment, the output shaft of the bidirectional motor 306 is fixedly arranged on one side of the roller 3, the outer surface of the roller 3 is fixedly sleeved with a first pulley 303, and the outer surface of the first pulley 303 is provided with a belt 304. When the external power switch of the bidirectional motor 306 is turned on, the output shaft of the bidirectional motor 306 drives the roller 3 to rotate, and further drives the first pulley 303 to rotate.
[0039] See also Figures 1 to 8 In one embodiment, a second pulley 305 is provided on the inner wall of the belt 304, and the second pulley 305 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod 201. A bidirectional motor 306 is fixedly provided on one side of the first bracket 1, and a handle 307 is provided on one side of the first bracket 1 through a threaded nail. A connecting plate 308 is fixedly provided on one side of the first bracket 1, and first moving wheels 309 are provided on both sides of the first bracket 1. The first pulley 303 rotates to drive the second pulley 305 to rotate through the belt 304, thereby further rotating the threaded rod 201. The entire device can be pushed through the handle 307, or it can be installed on a tractor through the connecting plate 308. The entire device can be driven to move by the tractor, and the movement of the entire device is facilitated by the two first moving wheels 309.
[0040] See also Figures 1 to 8 In one embodiment, the first set of plates 4 are fixedly provided on both sides of the second bracket 2, a second set of plates 401 is movably embedded in one side of the first set of plates 4, a round rod 402 is fixedly provided at the center of the opposite side of the second set of plates 401, and the two second sets of plates 401 can slide inside the two first sets of plates 4 respectively.
[0041] See also Figures 1 to 8 In one embodiment, the outer surfaces of the two round rods 402 are movably provided with a bottom plate 403, one side of the two bottom plates 403 is fixedly provided with a collection box 404, and the opposite side of the two collection boxes 404 is provided with a second moving wheel 405. The two bottom plates 403 can move on the outer surfaces of the two round rods 402 respectively, and the two second moving wheels 405 facilitate the movement of the equipment.
[0042] See also Figures 1 to 8 In one embodiment, a pull rod 406 is fixedly provided on one side of the two collecting boxes 404, a baffle 407 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the two round rods 402, and a rotating cylinder 408 is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the two round rods 402. The two rotating cylinders 408 are rotated respectively to remove the gas from the outer surface of the two round rods 402, and the two collecting boxes 404 are further removed from the two round rods 402 through the two bottom plates 403, and the two collecting boxes 404 are conveniently taken away through the two pull rods 406.
[0043] See also Figures 1 to 8 In one embodiment, a connecting rod 409 is fixedly provided on one side opposite to the two second sets of plates 401. The connecting rod 409 is movably embedded in the inner wall of the square plate 208. The connecting rod 409 can slide on the inner wall of the square plate 208. When the cleaning plate 209 moves, the two second sets of plates 401 move together through the connecting rod 409, and further the two collecting boxes 404 move, so that the two collecting boxes 404 and the cleaning plate 209 are in the same position.
[0044] See also Figures 1 to 8 In one embodiment, a hydraulic rod 310 is installed on one side of the first bracket 1, and the output end of the hydraulic rod 310 is fixedly arranged on one side of the second bracket 2. By turning on the switch of the hydraulic rod 310 and controlling the output end of the hydraulic rod 310, the second bracket 2 is driven to move downward, and the roller 3 is further driven to move, so that multiple tilling shovels 302 contact the ground. By controlling the up and down movement of the multiple tilling shovels 302, soil of different depths can be excavated.
[0045] Working principle: When using the land preparation equipment, the whole equipment can be pushed by the handle 307, or it can be installed on the tractor by the connecting plate 308. The whole equipment can be driven to move by the tractor. When land preparation is in progress, the second bracket 2 can slide on the inner wall of the first bracket 1, and the switch of the hydraulic rod 310 is turned on. By controlling the output end of the hydraulic rod 310, the second bracket 2 is driven to move downward, and the roller 3 is further driven to move, so that the multiple tilling shovels 302 contact the ground. At this time, the external power switch of the bidirectional motor 306 is turned on, and the output shaft of the bidirectional motor 306 can rotate forward and backward, thereby driving the roller 3 to rotate, and further driving the multiple tilling shovels 302 to rotate through multiple collars 301. Both ends of the multiple tilling shovels 302 have sharp parts so that they can be used in different directions. The multiple tilling shovels 302 control the second bracket 2 to move underground, so that the multiple tilling shovels 302 are inserted into the underground to dig and till the land. Therefore, when using the land preparation equipment, the movement of the multiple tilling shovels 302 can be controlled to dig soil of different depths, and the adjustment can be made according to the characteristics of the crop to improve the practicality of the device.
[0046] While leveling the ground, the second telescopic rod 204 can move on the outer surface of the first telescopic rod 203. When the cleaning plate 209 contacts the ground, the cleaning plate 209 makes the second telescopic rod 204 slide on the outer surface of the second telescopic rod 204 through the square plate 208. At this time, the circular plate 207 and the second telescopic rod 204 squeeze the spring 205. The spring 205 will generate a reverse force when squeezed, and further make the cleaning plate 209 close to the ground through the square plate 208. When the bidirectional motor 306 drives the roller 3 to rotate, it drives the first pulley 303 to rotate, and drives the second pulley 305 to rotate through the belt 304, further making the threaded rod 201 rotate, and the slider 206 can slide on one side of the inner wall of the second bracket 2, so that when the threaded rod 201 rotates in different directions, the sleeve 202 moves in different directions on the outer surface of the threaded rod 201. At this time, the bidirectional motor 306 is controlled to drive the roller 3 to rotate clockwise, further The second belt pulley 305 drives the threaded rod 201 to rotate clockwise, thereby causing the sleeve 202 to drive the cleaning plate 209 to move to one side, and the cleaning plate 209 is close to the ground. The moving cleaning plate 209 pushes the bricks and rubbles on the ground and moves to one side. When the sleeve 202 moves to the rightmost side of the threaded rod 201, the output shaft of the bidirectional motor 306 is controlled to drive the roller 3 to rotate counterclockwise, further causing the second belt pulley 305 to drive the threaded rod 201 to rotate counterclockwise, thereby causing the sleeve 202 to drive the cleaning plate 209 to move to the other side and continue to push the bricks and rubbles on the ground. When the sleeve 202 moves to the leftmost side of the threaded rod 201, the bidirectional motor 306 is controlled to control the roller 3 to rotate clockwise, so that the land leveling equipment can remove the bricks and rubbles on the ground while leveling the land, thereby reducing manual handling and cleaning work and improving the overall operation efficiency.
[0047] When cleaning up construction waste such as bricks and rubble, the cleaning plate 209 will push the construction waste to move into the two collection boxes 404, and the construction waste will be collected by the two collection boxes 404. After the land preparation is completed, the two bottom plates 403 can be moved on the outer surfaces of the two round rods 402 respectively. At this time, the two rotating drums 408 are rotated respectively to remove the gas from the outer surfaces of the two round rods 402, and the two collection boxes 404 are further removed from the two round rods 402 through the two bottom plates 403. The two pull rods 406 facilitate the removal of the two collection boxes 404. After processing the construction waste inside the two collection boxes 404, the two bottom plates 403 are put on the outer surfaces of the two round rods 402. At this time, the two rotating drums 408 are rotated again so that the two rotating drums 408 and the two baffles 407 can move the two bottom plates 403. The position is fixed, and the two collecting boxes 404 are installed. The two second moving wheels 405 facilitate the movement of the two collecting boxes 404, and also facilitate the movement of the entire equipment. The two second sets of plates 401 can slide inside the two first sets of plates 4 respectively. The two second sets of plates 401 are connected together with the connecting rod 409, and the connecting rod 409 can slide on the inner wall of the square plate 208. When the cleaning plate 209 moves, the two second sets of plates 401 are moved together through the connecting rod 409, and the two collecting boxes 404 are further moved, so that the two collecting boxes 404 and the cleaning plate 209 are in the same position, so that when the land preparation equipment is removing construction waste such as bricks and rubble, the construction waste is collected through the two collecting boxes 404, and the installation and disassembly of the two collecting boxes 404 is also relatively convenient, thereby improving the efficiency of land preparation.
[0048] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A land preparation equipment used in forestry, characterized in that: The land preparation equipment includes: A first bracket (1); A second bracket (2) is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the first bracket (1), and a threaded rod (201) is arranged on the inner wall of the second bracket (2) via a bearing; A sleeve (202) is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod (201), and a first telescopic rod (203) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the sleeve (202); A second telescopic rod (204) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the first telescopic rod (203), and a square plate (208) is fixedly provided on one side of the second telescopic rod (204); The slider (206) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the sleeve (202), and the slider (206) is slidably arranged on the inner wall of one side of the second bracket (2).
2. A land preparation equipment used in forestry according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring (205) is provided on the sliding sleeve of the outer surface of the first telescopic rod (203), a circular plate (207) is provided on the fixed sleeve of the outer surface of the first telescopic rod (203), one side of the circular plate (207) is fixedly arranged on one side of the spring (205), and a cleaning plate (209) is fixedly arranged on one side of the square plate (208).
3. The land preparation equipment used in forestry according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rollers (3) are arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the second bracket (2) via bearings, a plurality of rings (301) are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the roller (3), a plurality of tilling shovels (302) are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the plurality of rings (301), and a bidirectional motor (306) is installed on one side of the second bracket (2).
4. The land preparation equipment used in forestry according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output shaft of the bidirectional motor (306) is fixedly arranged on one side of the roller (3); a first belt pulley (303) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the roller (3); and a belt (304) is arranged on the outer surface of the first belt pulley (303).
5. The land preparation equipment used in forestry according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the belt (304) is provided with a second pulley (305), and the second pulley (305) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod (201); a bidirectional motor (306) is fixedly provided on one side of the first bracket (1); a handle (307) is provided on one side of the first bracket (1) through a threaded nail; a connecting plate (308) is fixedly provided on one side of the first bracket (1); and first moving wheels (309) are provided on both sides of the first bracket (1).
6. The land preparation equipment used in forestry according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first set of plates (4) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the second bracket (2); a second set of plates (401) is movably embedded in one side of the first set of plates (4); and a round rod (402) is fixedly arranged at the center of the opposite side of the second set of plates (401).
7. The land preparation equipment used in forestry according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the two round rods (402) are movably sleeved with a bottom plate (403), one side of the two bottom plates (403) is fixedly provided with a collection box (404), and the opposite side of the two collection boxes (404) is provided with a second moving wheel (405).
8. The land preparation equipment used in forestry according to claim 7, characterized in that: A pull rod (406) is fixedly provided on one side of the two collecting boxes (404), a baffle (407) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two round rods (402), and a rotating cylinder (408) is threadedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two round rods (402).
9. The land preparation equipment used in forestry according to claim 8, characterized in that: A connecting rod (409) is fixedly provided on one side opposite to the two second sets of plates (401), and the connecting rod (409) is movably embedded in the inner wall of the square plate (208).
10. The land preparation equipment used in forestry according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hydraulic rod (310) is installed on one side of the first bracket (1), and an output end of the hydraulic rod (310) is fixedly arranged on one side of the second bracket (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Improved rotary cultivator capable of cleaning stones
CN116210380A
Soil preparation device for forestry planting
CN214800589U
Plow implement to which subsoil plow with mold board is attached
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