Movable treatment frame for ophthalmologic nursing
By designing a mobile ophthalmic nursing treatment stand, and using an arm lifting mechanism to lift and fix the patient's arms, the problem of arm shaking affecting ophthalmic nursing treatment is solved, and the stability and applicability of the treatment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410044415.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
AI Technical Summary
During ophthalmic nursing treatment, the patient's arm shaking will cause the head to move, affecting the stable displacement between the eyes and the treatment instrument, and thus affecting the effect of nursing treatment.
A mobile ophthalmic care treatment rack is designed, including a support table, a head fixing assembly and an arm lifting mechanism. The arm lifting mechanism includes a common distance adjustment structure, a longitudinal moving structure, a small-range height adjustment assembly, a separate distance adjustment assembly, a hand fixing assembly and an induction locking assembly, through which the arms are lifted and fixed to prevent shaking.
It effectively prevents the shaking of the arm to drive the head movement, ensures stable displacement between the eyes and the treatment instrument, improves the accuracy and safety of ophthalmic nursing treatment, and is suitable for patients with different arm lengths.
Smart Images

Figure CN119745593A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a mobile treatment frame for ophthalmic care. Background Art
[0002] Ophthalmology is a discipline that studies diseases that occur in the visual system, including the eyeball and its associated tissues. Ophthalmology generally studies vitreous and retinal diseases, optometry, glaucoma and optic neuropathy, cataracts and other eye diseases. Ophthalmology is a department that diagnoses and treats the eyes, which are composed of the eyeball and its auxiliary structures. The eyeball is the main part of the visual organ, and it has two functions: refraction and imaging and photosensitivity. The auxiliary parts of the eye include the eyelids, conjunctiva, lacrimal apparatus, eye muscles, and orbital fascia and fat, which protect, move and support the eyeball. The perfection of the structures of various parts of the eye is of great significance for the eye to complete its visual function.
[0003] During ophthalmic care treatment, the patient's head needs to be fixed to facilitate eye surgery, fumigation and other care treatments, but the patient's hands are generally not fixed. During eye care treatment, the patient may shake his arms unconsciously due to tension, pain and other stimuli. The shaking or trembling of the arms will cause the head to move, resulting in displacement between the eyes and the treatment instrument, affecting the patient's eye care treatment and even damaging the patient's eyes. Summary of the invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defect in the prior art that the shaking of the patient's arm affects the eye treatment, and to provide a mobile treatment frame for ophthalmic care.
[0005] The present invention solves the above technical problems through the following technical solutions:
[0006] The present invention provides a mobile ophthalmic nursing treatment frame, comprising a support platform and a head fixing component, wherein the head fixing component is installed on the top of the support platform, and the head fixing component is used to fix the patient's head so as to facilitate nursing treatment of the patient's eyes.
[0007] An arm lifting mechanism, the arm lifting mechanism comprising a common distance adjustment structure, a longitudinal movement structure, a small range height adjustment component, a separate distance adjustment component, a hand fixing component and an induction locking component;
[0008] The common distance adjustment structure is installed in the inner cavity of the support platform, and the common distance adjustment structure can move the positions of the longitudinal movable structures on both sides toward or away from each other;
[0009] Both sides of the common distance adjustment structure are connected with longitudinal moving structures, and the longitudinal moving structures can adjust the small range height adjustment component forward and backward, and can lock the small range height adjustment component at any position;
[0010] The small range height adjustment component is installed on the upper part of the longitudinal moving structure, and the small range height adjustment component is used to adjust the height of the separate distance adjustment component in a small range;
[0011] The separate distance adjustment component is installed on the upper part of the small range height adjustment component, and the separate distance adjustment component can adjust the positions of the left and right hand fixing components separately;
[0012] The hand fixing component is connected to the separate distance adjustment component through the induction locking component. The hand fixing component is used to fix the patient's hand to achieve the purpose of lifting the patient's arm. The induction locking component can automatically lock the lateral position of the hand fixing component after sensing that the patient's arm is carried on the hand fixing component, and automatically unlock it when the arm is away from the hand fixing component.
[0013] In the present technical solution, the hand fixing assembly can be used to clamp and fix the patient's hand, thereby supporting the patient's arm to prevent the patient's arm from shaking or swaying and causing the movement of the head during eye care and treatment, thereby preventing the patient's eye care and treatment from being affected. The hand fixing assembly can be adjusted up and down, left and right, and front and back by using a common distance adjustment structure, a longitudinal movement structure, a small range height adjustment assembly, and a separate distance adjustment assembly, so that patients with different arm lengths can use it more comfortably.
[0014] Preferably, the common distance adjustment structure comprises a power assembly and a distance adjustment bidirectional threaded column, the power assembly is connected to the distance adjustment bidirectional threaded column, the surface of the distance adjustment bidirectional threaded column is threadedly connected to two symmetrically distributed moving plates, and a plurality of moving columns are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two moving plates;
[0015] The movable column is connected to the side of the support platform through, and one end of the movable column away from the movable plate is connected to the longitudinal movable structure;
[0016] The two ends of the adjustable bidirectional threaded column are rotatably connected to the side walls of the inner cavity of the support platform respectively;
[0017] The power assembly includes a pitch-adjustable motor, which is installed at the bottom of the support platform. The output end of the pitch-adjustable motor penetrates the bottom surface of the support platform and is connected to the bottom of the main bevel gear. The side of the main bevel gear is meshed with a secondary bevel gear, and the secondary bevel gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the pitch-adjustable bidirectional threaded column.
[0018] In the technical solution, the positions of the hand fixing assemblies on both sides can be adjusted simultaneously by using a common distance adjustment structure, that is, the distance between the two hand fixing assemblies can be adjusted.
[0019] Preferably, the longitudinal moving structure comprises a moving shell, a plurality of fixing columns are arranged above the moving shell, both ends of the fixing columns are fixedly connected to fixing plates, and the bottom of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the moving shell;
[0020] The fixed column is connected with the longitudinal moving block through and through, the top of the longitudinal moving block is connected with the small range height adjustment component, and the side of the longitudinal moving block is provided with an anti-movement component;
[0021] The anti-movement component includes a movable bidirectional threaded column, both ends of which are rotatably connected to the movable housing, and the surface of the movable bidirectional threaded column is threadedly connected to two symmetrically distributed sliding plates, the top of the sliding plate is connected to a plurality of sliding columns, the top of the sliding column is connected to the bottom of the movable rack plate, and both sides of the longitudinal moving block are connected to fixed rack plates, and the movable rack plate is engaged with the fixed rack plate;
[0022] One end of the movable bidirectional threaded column is connected to the movable housing, and one end of the movable bidirectional threaded column away from the movable housing is connected to a rotating disk;
[0023] The top surface of the movable housing is provided with a plurality of sliding openings, and the sliding column is connected to the top surface of the movable housing through the sliding openings;
[0024] A plurality of limiting columns are fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable housing, and the limiting columns are connected through the sliding plate.
[0025] In the present technical solution, the front and rear positions of the hand fixing assembly can be adjusted by using the longitudinal moving structure, and after the adjustment is completed, the anti-movement assembly can be used to lock it.
[0026] Preferably, the small range height adjustment component comprises a height adjustment housing and a dual-axis motor, the bottom of the height adjustment housing is connected to the top of the longitudinal moving block, the bottom of the inner cavity of the height adjustment housing is fixedly connected to the height adjustment housing, the output end of the height adjustment housing is fixedly connected to a one-way threaded column, the surface of the one-way threaded column is threadedly connected to an adjustment plate, symmetrically distributed adjustment columns are arranged above the adjustment plate, and both ends of the adjustment column are rotatably connected to a mounting frame;
[0027] The mounting frame located at the top is installed at the bottom of the separate distance adjustment component, and the mounting frame located at the bottom is installed at the top of the adjustment plate;
[0028] Two symmetrically distributed anti-deflection strips are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the height adjustment shell, and anti-deflection grooves are provided on both sides of the adjustment plate. The anti-deflection strips are slidably connected to the adjustment plate through the anti-deflection grooves.
[0029] In the technical solution, the height of the hand fixing component can be adjusted in a small range by using the small range height adjustment component.
[0030] Preferably, the separate pitch adjustment component comprises a pitch adjustment shell, the bottom of the pitch adjustment shell is connected to the mounting frame, a plurality of mounting posts are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pitch adjustment shell, the surface of the mounting posts is connected through the pitch adjustment block, the top of the pitch adjustment block is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is connected through the top of the pitch adjustment shell;
[0031] The hand fixing assembly comprises a fixing ring plate and an annular air bag, and the annular air bag is installed on the inner wall of the fixing ring plate.
[0032] In the present technical solution, the hand fixing assembly can be used to clamp and fix the patient's hand, thereby achieving the purpose of lifting the patient's arm.
[0033] Preferably, the induction locking assembly comprises an induction housing, the top of the induction housing is connected to the bottom of the fixed ring plate, a reset spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top surface of the induction housing, the bottom end of the reset spring is connected to the top of the reset plate, and the bottom of the reset plate is connected to the top of the connecting plate;
[0034] An upper rack plate is connected to the bottom of the induction housing, and a lower rack plate is connected to the top of the distance adjustment housing. The upper rack plate and the lower rack plate are engaged with each other.
[0035] In this technical solution, the induction locking component can automatically lock the left and right positions of the hand fixing component when the weight of the patient's arm is sensed, thereby preventing the patient's hand from moving and having high flexibility.
[0036] Preferably, a support structure is provided below the support platform, and the support structure includes a large-range height adjustment component, the large-range height adjustment component is installed at the bottom of the support platform, and the bottom end of the large-range height adjustment component is connected to the support base through an angle adjustment component;
[0037] A plurality of sliding wheels are installed at the bottom of the support base;
[0038] A stabilization component is arranged on the side of the support base, and the stabilization component is connected to the angle adjustment component.
[0039] In this technical solution, the sliding wheels can be used to facilitate the movement of the treatment frame.
[0040] Preferably, the large-range height adjustment component includes a lifting cylinder, a reinforcing plate is connected to the top of the lifting cylinder, a plurality of inclined pillars are fixed to the top of the reinforcing plate, and the top of the inclined pillars is connected to the bottom of the support platform.
[0041] In the technical solution, the wide-range height adjustment component can be used to adjust the height of the support platform and the hand fixing component in a wide range to accommodate users of different heights.
[0042] Preferably, the angle adjustment assembly comprises a rotating table, a lifting cylinder is installed on the top of the rotating table, and the side surface of the rotating table is slidably connected with a limit ring;
[0043] The cross section of the limiting ring is T-shaped, and the limiting ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the supporting base;
[0044] A plurality of supporting balls are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the supporting base, a sliding groove is provided on the bottom surface of the rotating table, and the supporting balls are slidably connected to the bottom surface of the rotating table through the sliding groove.
[0045] In the present technical solution, the angle of the support platform and the head fixing component can be adjusted by using the angle adjustment component.
[0046] Preferably, the stabilization component includes a protective shell, both sides of the support base are connected to the protective shell, a two-axis motor is installed at the bottom of the support base, both output ends of the two-axis motor are connected to a transmission shaft, and one end of the transmission shaft away from the two-axis motor is connected to the central gear;
[0047] The central gear is arranged in the inner cavity of the protective shell, and both sides of the central gear are meshedly connected with adjustment racks, one side of the adjustment rack is provided with a limit groove, a limit strip is arranged in the limit groove, and the limit strip is connected to the inner wall of the protective shell;
[0048] The top of one of the adjustment racks is connected to an arc rack plate, an annular rack plate is arranged below the arc rack plate, the arc rack plate and the annular rack plate are engaged, and an annular rack plate is installed on the top of the support base and the rotating table;
[0049] The bottom of the other adjusting rack is connected with an anti-skid plate, and the anti-skid plate surface is provided with anti-skid stripes.
[0050] In the present technical solution, the stabilization component can be used to lock and contact-lock the turntable and the anti-slip plate, that is, the arc rack plate is away from the annular rack plate, and the anti-slip plate is close to the ground. When the turntable cannot rotate, the arc rack plate is engaged with the annular rack plate to prohibit the turntable from rotating. At this time, the anti-slip plate is away from the ground, so that the treatment frame can be moved using the sliding wheels.
[0051] On the basis of being in accordance with the common sense in the art, the above-mentioned preferred conditions can be arbitrarily combined to obtain the preferred embodiments of the present invention.
[0052] The positive and progressive effects of the present invention are:
[0053] The present invention utilizes a hand fixing component to clamp and fix the patient's hand, thereby supporting the patient's arm to prevent the patient's arm from shaking or swaying and causing the movement of the head when the patient's eyes are being cared for and treated, thereby preventing the patient's eye care and treatment from being affected. In addition, the hand fixing component can be adjusted up and down, left and right, and front and back by utilizing a common distance adjustment structure, a longitudinal movement structure, a small range height adjustment component, and a separate distance adjustment component, so that patients with different arm lengths can use it more comfortably. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0054] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of a mobile ophthalmic care treatment frame according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0055] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the mobile ophthalmic care treatment frame is shown.
[0056] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the longitudinal moving structure of the mobile ophthalmic care treatment frame is shown.
[0057] Figure 4 for Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the partial enlarged structure of point A of the mobile ophthalmic care treatment frame is shown.
[0058] Figure 5 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the side view structure of the positional relationship between the separate distance adjustment component, the hand fixing component and the induction locking component of the mobile ophthalmic care treatment frame is shown.
[0059] Figure 6 for Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the mobile ophthalmic care treatment frame at position B is shown.
[0060] Figure 7 for Figure 1 The three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the common distance adjustment structure of the mobile ophthalmic care treatment frame is shown.
[0061] Figure 8 for Figure 1 The diagram shown is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the small-range height adjustment component of the mobile ophthalmic care treatment frame.
[0062] Fig. 9 for Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the partial enlarged structure of the mobile ophthalmic care treatment frame at position C is shown.
[0063] Fig.10 for Figure 1 The diagram shown is a side view of the structure of the stabilization component of the mobile ophthalmic care treatment frame.
[0064] Description of Reference Numerals
[0065] 1. Support table;
[0066] 2. Head fixing assembly;
[0067] 3. Common pitch adjustment structure; 31. Power assembly; 311. Pitch adjustment motor; 312. Main bevel gear; 313. Secondary bevel gear; 32. Pitch adjustment bidirectional threaded column; 33. Moving plate; 34. Moving column;
[0068] 4. Longitudinal moving structure; 41. Moving housing; 42. Fixed column; 43. Fixed plate; 44. Longitudinal moving block; 45. Anti-movement assembly; 451. Moving bidirectional threaded column; 452. Moving rack plate; 453. Fixed rack plate; 454. Sliding plate; 455. Sliding column; 456. Limiting column;
[0069] 5. Small range height adjustment assembly; 51. One-way threaded column; 52. Adjustment column; 53. Height adjustment housing; 54. Dual-axis motor; 55. Adjustment plate; 56. Mounting frame; 57. Anti-deflection strip;
[0070] 6. Separate distance adjustment component; 61. Distance adjustment housing; 62. Mounting column; 63. Distance adjustment block; 64. Connecting plate;
[0071] 7. Hand fixing assembly; 71. Fixing ring plate; 72. Ring-shaped airbag;
[0072] 8. Induction locking assembly; 81. Upper rack plate; 82. Lower rack plate; 83. Induction housing; 84. Reset spring; 85. Reset plate;
[0073] 9. Large range height adjustment assembly; 91. Lifting cylinder; 92. Reinforcement plate; 93. Oblique support;
[0074] 10. Support base;
[0075] 11. Sliding wheel;
[0076] 12. Angle adjustment assembly; 121. Rotating table; 122. Limiting ring; 123. Supporting ball;
[0077] 13. Stabilization component; 131. Arc rack plate; 132. Annular rack plate; 133. Center gear; 134. Anti-skid plate; 135. Protective shell; 136. Two-axis motor; 137. Transmission shaft; 138. Adjustment rack; 139. Limit strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0078] The present invention is further described below by way of examples, but the present invention is not limited to the scope of the examples.
[0079] Figures 1 to 10 The mobile ophthalmic nursing treatment frame of the present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the present invention. The mobile ophthalmic nursing treatment frame comprises a support platform 1 and a head fixing component 2, the head fixing component 2 is installed on the top of the support platform 1, and the head fixing component 2 is used to fix the patient's head to facilitate nursing treatment of the patient's eyes.
[0080] The head fixing assembly 2 includes a movable clamping plate and a fixed clamping plate. When in use, the patient's lower jaw is placed on the fixed clamping plate, and then the movable clamping plate is moved to clamp and fix the patient's head.
[0081] The arm lifting mechanism includes a common distance adjustment structure 3, a longitudinal movement structure 4, a small range height adjustment component 5, a separate distance adjustment component 6, a hand fixing component 7 and an induction locking component 8;
[0082] The common distance-adjusting structure 3 is installed in the inner cavity of the support platform 1, and the common distance-adjusting structure 3 can move the positions of the longitudinal moving structures 4 on both sides toward or away from each other;
[0083] Both sides of the common distance adjustment structure 3 are connected with longitudinal moving structures 4, and the longitudinal moving structures 4 can adjust the small range height adjustment component 5 forward and backward, and can lock the small range height adjustment component 5 at any position;
[0084] The small range height adjustment component 5 is installed on the upper part of the longitudinal moving structure 4, and the small range height adjustment component 5 is used to adjust the height of the separate distance adjustment component 6 in a small range;
[0085] The separate distance adjustment component 6 is installed on the upper part of the small range height adjustment component 5, and the separate distance adjustment component 6 can adjust the positions of the left and right hand fixing components 7 separately;
[0086] The hand fixing component 7 is connected to the separate distance adjustment component 6 through the sensing locking component 8. The hand fixing component 7 is used to fix the patient's hand to achieve the purpose of lifting the patient's arm. After sensing that the patient's arm is carried on the hand fixing component 7, the sensing locking component 8 can automatically lock the lateral position of the hand fixing component 7 and automatically unlock it when the arm is away from the hand fixing component 7.
[0087] In the present technical solution, the hand fixing component 7 can be used to clamp and fix the patient's hand, thereby supporting the patient's arm to prevent the patient's arm from shaking or swaying and causing the movement of the head during eye care and treatment, thereby preventing the patient's eye care and treatment from being affected. The hand fixing component 7 can be adjusted up and down, left and right, and front and back by using the common distance adjustment structure 3, the longitudinal movement structure 4, the small range height adjustment component 5, and the separate distance adjustment component 6, so that patients with different arm lengths can use it more comfortably.
[0088] The common distance adjustment structure 3 includes a power assembly 31 and a distance adjustment bidirectional threaded column 32. The power assembly 31 is connected to the distance adjustment bidirectional threaded column 32. Two symmetrically distributed moving plates 33 are threadedly connected to the surface of the distance adjustment bidirectional threaded column 32. A plurality of moving columns 34 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two moving plates 33.
[0089] The moving column 34 is connected to the side of the support platform 1 through the end of the moving column 34 away from the moving plate 33 and connected to the longitudinal moving structure 4;
[0090] The two ends of the adjustable bidirectional threaded column 32 are rotatably connected to the inner cavity side wall of the support platform 1 respectively;
[0091] The power assembly 31 includes a pitch-adjustable motor 311, which is installed at the bottom of the support platform 1. The output end of the pitch-adjustable motor 311 passes through the bottom surface of the support platform 1 and is connected to the bottom of the main bevel gear 312. The side of the main bevel gear 312 is meshed with a secondary bevel gear 313, and the secondary bevel gear 313 is fixedly connected to the surface of the pitch-adjustable bidirectional threaded column 32.
[0092] In the present technical solution, the positions of the hand fixing components 7 on both sides can be adjusted simultaneously by using the common distance adjustment structure 3 , that is, the distance between the two hand fixing components 7 can be adjusted.
[0093] When in use, the pitch-adjustable motor 311 is used to drive the main bevel gear 312 to rotate, thereby driving the secondary bevel gear 313 to rotate, and then driving the pitch-adjustable bidirectional threaded column 32 to rotate. At this time, the movable columns 34 on both sides can be driven to move toward or away from each other, thereby driving the movable shell 41 and the hand fixing assembly 7 and other structures to move toward or away from each other, and adjusting the distance between the two hand fixing assemblies 7 to adapt to users with different arm lengths and different comfort zones when lifting their arms.
[0094] The longitudinal moving structure 4 includes a moving housing 41, a plurality of fixing columns 42 are arranged above the moving housing 41, both ends of the fixing columns 42 are fixedly connected to fixing plates 43, and the bottom of the fixing plate 43 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving housing 41;
[0095] The fixed column 42 is connected with the longitudinal moving block 44 through and through, the top of the longitudinal moving block 44 is connected with the small range height adjustment component 5, and the side of the longitudinal moving block 44 is provided with an anti-movement component 45;
[0096] The anti-movement component 45 includes a movable bidirectional threaded column 451, both ends of which are rotatably connected to the movable housing 41, and the surface of the movable bidirectional threaded column 451 is threadedly connected with two symmetrically distributed sliding plates 454, and the top of the sliding plate 454 is connected to a plurality of sliding columns 455, and the top of the sliding column 455 is connected to the bottom of the movable rack plate 452, and both sides of the longitudinal moving block 44 are connected to fixed rack plates 453, and the movable rack plate 452 is engaged with the fixed rack plate 453;
[0097] One end of the movable bidirectional threaded column 451 is connected to the movable housing 41 through the other end, and the end of the movable bidirectional threaded column 451 away from the movable housing 41 is connected to a rotating disk;
[0098] The top surface of the moving housing 41 is provided with a plurality of sliding openings, and the sliding column 455 is connected to the top surface of the moving housing 41 through the sliding openings;
[0099] A plurality of limiting posts 456 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving housing 41 , and the limiting posts 456 are connected through the sliding plate 454 .
[0100] In the present technical solution, the longitudinal moving structure 4 can be used to adjust the front and rear position of the hand fixing component 7, and after the adjustment is completed, the anti-movement component 45 can be used to lock it.
[0101] When in use, first use the fixed column 42 to move the longitudinal moving block 44, thereby driving the hand fixing assembly 7 to move and adjust the front and rear position of the hand fixing assembly 7. After the adjustment is completed, rotate and move the two-way threaded column 451, thereby driving the sliding plates 454 on both sides to move toward each other along the limiting column 456. At this time, the sliding column 455 can be driven to move in the same direction, thereby driving the moving rack plates 452 on both sides to move toward each other and engage with the fixed rack plates 453 installed on the side of the longitudinal moving block 44. At this time, the position of the longitudinal moving block 44 can be limited, thereby limiting the front and rear position of the hand fixing assembly 7.
[0102] The small range height adjustment component 5 includes a height adjustment housing 53 and a dual-axis motor 54. The bottom of the height adjustment housing 53 is connected to the top of the longitudinal moving block 44. The bottom of the inner cavity of the height adjustment housing 53 is fixed to the height adjustment housing 53. The output end of the height adjustment housing 53 is fixed to a one-way threaded column 51. The surface of the one-way threaded column 51 is threadedly connected with an adjustment plate 55. A symmetrically distributed adjustment column 52 is arranged above the adjustment plate 55. Both ends of the adjustment column 52 are rotatably connected with a mounting frame 56.
[0103] The mounting frame 56 located above is installed on the bottom of the separate distance adjustment component 6, and the mounting frame 56 located below is installed on the top of the adjustment plate 55;
[0104] Two symmetrically distributed anti-deflection strips 57 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the height adjustment housing 53 , and anti-deflection grooves are provided on both sides of the adjustment plate 55 . The anti-deflection strips 57 are slidably connected to the adjustment plate 55 through the anti-deflection grooves.
[0105] In the present technical solution, the height of the hand fixing component 7 can be adjusted in a small range by using the small range height adjustment component 5 .
[0106] When in use, the dual-axis motor 54 drives the one-way threaded column 51 to rotate, thereby driving the adjustment plate 55 to move along the anti-deflection strip 57. At this time, the adjustment column 52 can be driven to rotate under the action of the mounting frame 56. At this time, the height of the separate distance adjustment component 6 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the height of the hand fixing component 7 in a small range.
[0107] The separate pitch adjustment component 6 includes a pitch adjustment housing 61, the bottom of the pitch adjustment housing 61 is connected to the mounting frame 56, a plurality of mounting posts 62 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pitch adjustment housing 61, the surface of the mounting posts 62 is connected to the pitch adjustment block 63 through, the top of the pitch adjustment block 63 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 64, and the connecting plate 64 is connected to the top of the pitch adjustment housing 61 through;
[0108] The hand fixing assembly 7 includes a fixing ring plate 71 and an annular air bag 72 . The annular air bag 72 is installed on the inner wall of the fixing ring plate 71 .
[0109] In the present technical solution, the hand fixing assembly 7 can be used to clamp and fix the patient's hand, thereby achieving the purpose of lifting the patient's arm.
[0110] When in use, the distance adjusting block 63 can be moved freely along the mounting column 62, so that the hand fixing components 7 on the left and right sides can be moved separately, and when the user's hand is fixed on the hand fixing component 7, that is, when the hand fixing component 7 senses the weight, it drives the upper rack plate 81 to move downward and engage with the lower rack plate 82 installed on the top of the distance adjusting shell 61, thereby limiting the position of the hand fixing component 7 and locking the lateral position of the patient's hand by using the weight.
[0111] The induction locking assembly 8 includes an induction housing 83, the top of the induction housing 83 is connected to the bottom of the fixed ring plate 71, a reset spring 84 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top surface of the induction housing 83, the bottom end of the reset spring 84 is connected to the top of the reset plate 85, and the bottom of the reset plate 85 is connected to the top of the connecting plate 64;
[0112] An upper rack plate 81 is connected to the bottom of the sensing housing 83 , and a lower rack plate 82 is connected to the top of the distance adjustment housing 61 . The upper rack plate 81 and the lower rack plate 82 are engaged with each other.
[0113] In the present technical solution, the induction locking component 8 can automatically lock the left and right positions of the hand fixing component 7 when the weight of the patient's arm is sensed, thereby preventing the patient's hand from moving and providing high flexibility.
[0114] A support structure is provided below the support platform 1, and the support structure includes a large-range height adjustment component 9, which is installed at the bottom of the support platform 1, and the bottom end of the large-range height adjustment component 9 is connected to the support base 10 through an angle adjustment component 12;
[0115] A plurality of sliding wheels 11 are installed at the bottom of the support base 10;
[0116] A stabilizing component 13 is disposed on the side of the supporting base 10 , and the stabilizing component 13 is connected to the angle adjusting component 12 .
[0117] In this technical solution, the sliding wheel 11 can be used to facilitate the movement of the treatment frame.
[0118] The large-range height adjustment component 9 includes a lifting cylinder 91 , the top of which is connected to a reinforcing plate 92 , the top of which is fixedly connected to a plurality of inclined struts 93 , and the top of the inclined struts 93 is connected to the bottom of the support platform 1 .
[0119] In the present technical solution, the wide-range height adjustment component 9 can be used to adjust the height of the support platform 1 and the hand fixing component 7 in a wide range to accommodate users of different heights.
[0120] When in use, the lifting cylinder 91 can drive the reinforcing plate 92 to move, thereby driving the inclined support 93 to move. At this time, the height of the support platform 1 and the hand fixing assembly 7 can be adjusted.
[0121] The angle adjustment assembly 12 includes a rotating platform 121, a lifting cylinder 91 is installed on the top of the rotating platform 121, and the side of the rotating platform 121 is slidably connected with a limit ring 122;
[0122] The cross section of the limiting ring 122 is a T-shaped structure, and the limiting ring 122 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the supporting base 10;
[0123] A plurality of supporting balls 123 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the supporting base 10 , and a sliding groove is provided on the bottom surface of the rotating platform 121 , through which the supporting balls 123 are slidably connected to the bottom surface of the rotating platform 121 .
[0124] In the present technical solution, the angle of the support platform 1 and the head fixing component 2 can be adjusted by using the angle adjustment component 12 .
[0125] When in use, the rotating table 121 can be rotated with the support of the limiting ring 122 and the supporting ball 123, so as to adjust the angle of the supporting table 1 and the hand fixing assembly 7, so that the treatment frame is more flexible when in use.
[0126] The stabilization component 13 includes a protective shell 135, and the protective shell 135 is connected to both sides of the support base 10. A two-axis motor 136 is installed at the bottom of the support base 10. The two output ends of the two-axis motor 136 are connected to a transmission shaft 137, and the end of the transmission shaft 137 away from the two-axis motor 136 is connected to the central gear 133;
[0127] The central gear 133 is arranged in the inner cavity of the protective shell 135, and both sides of the central gear 133 are meshedly connected with adjustment racks 138. A limiting groove is provided on one side of the adjustment rack 138, and a limiting strip 139 is provided in the limiting groove. The limiting strip 139 is connected to the inner wall of the protective shell 135;
[0128] An arc rack plate 131 is connected to the top of one of the adjustment racks 138, and an annular rack plate 132 is arranged below the arc rack plate 131. The arc rack plate 131 and the annular rack plate 132 are engaged with each other, and the annular rack plate 132 is installed on the top of the support base 10 and the rotating table 121;
[0129] The bottom of another adjusting rack 138 is connected to an anti-skid plate 134 , and the anti-skid plate 134 is provided with anti-skid stripes on its surface.
[0130] In the present technical solution, the stabilizing component 13 can be used to lock and contact-lock the rotating table 121 and the anti-slip plate 134, that is, the arc rack plate 131 is away from the annular rack plate 132, and the anti-slip plate 134 is close to the ground. When the rotating table 121 cannot rotate, the arc rack plate 131 is engaged with the annular rack plate 132 to prohibit the rotating table 121 from rotating. At this time, the anti-slip plate 134 is away from the ground, so that the treatment frame can be moved using the sliding wheel 11.
[0131] When in use, the two-axis motor 136 can drive the transmission shaft 137 to rotate, thereby driving the center gear 133 to rotate. When the center gear 133 rotates, it can drive the adjustment racks 138 on both sides to move toward or away from each other along the limit strip 139, thereby driving the arc rack plate 131 and the anti-slip plate 134 to move. That is, when the treatment frame needs to be moved, the anti-slip plate 134 is away from the ground, and the arc rack plate 131 and the annular rack plate 132 are tightly attached to the rotating table 121 to limit the rotating table 121. When the treatment frame moves, the rotating table 121 cannot move, making the treatment frame more stable when moving. When it does not need to move, the anti-slip plate 134 is close to the ground, making the treatment frame more stable, and the arc rack plate 131 is away from the annular rack plate 132, and the rotating table 121 can rotate.
[0132] Although the specific embodiments of the present invention are described above, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that this is only for illustration and the protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims. Those skilled in the art may make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principles and essence of the present invention, but these changes and modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A mobile ophthalmic nursing treatment stand, comprising a support platform (1) and a head fixing assembly (2), wherein the head fixing assembly (2) is mounted on the top of the support platform (1), and the head fixing assembly (2) is used to fix the patient's head so as to facilitate nursing treatment of the patient's eyes, characterized in that: The mobile ophthalmic care treatment stand also includes: an arm lifting mechanism, the arm lifting mechanism including a common distance adjustment structure (3), a longitudinal movement structure (4), a small range height adjustment component (5), a separate distance adjustment component (6), a hand fixing component (7) and an induction locking component (8); The common distance adjustment structure (3) is installed in the inner cavity of the support platform (1), and the common distance adjustment structure (3) can move the positions of the longitudinal movable structures (4) on both sides toward or away from each other; Both sides of the common distance adjustment structure (3) are connected to longitudinal movement structures (4), and the longitudinal movement structures (4) can adjust the small range height adjustment component (5) forward and backward, and can lock the small range height adjustment component (5) at any position; The small range height adjustment component (5) is installed on the upper part of the longitudinal moving structure (4), and the small range height adjustment component (5) is used to adjust the height of the separate distance adjustment component (6) in a small range; The separate distance adjustment component (6) is installed on the upper part of the small range height adjustment component (5), and the separate distance adjustment component (6) can adjust the positions of the left and right hand fixing components (7) separately and independently; The hand fixing component (7) is connected to the separate distance adjustment component (6) via the inductive locking component (8). The hand fixing component (7) is used to fix the patient's hand to achieve the purpose of lifting the patient's arm. The inductive locking component (8) can automatically lock the lateral position of the hand fixing component (7) after sensing that the patient's arm is carried on the hand fixing component (7), and automatically unlock when the arm is away from the hand fixing component (7).
2. The mobile ophthalmic care treatment stand according to claim 1, characterized in that: The common distance adjustment structure (3) comprises a power assembly (31) and a distance adjustment bidirectional threaded column (32), wherein the power assembly (31) is connected to the distance adjustment bidirectional threaded column (32), and two symmetrically distributed moving plates (33) are threadedly connected on the surface of the distance adjustment bidirectional threaded column (32), and a plurality of moving columns (34) are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two moving plates (33); The movable column (34) is connected to the side of the support platform (1) through the movable column (34), and one end of the movable column (34) away from the movable plate (33) is connected to the longitudinal movable structure (4); The two ends of the adjustable bidirectional threaded column (32) are respectively rotatably connected to the inner cavity side wall of the support platform (1); The power assembly (31) comprises a pitch-adjustable motor (311), the pitch-adjustable motor (311) is mounted on the bottom of the support platform (1), the output end of the pitch-adjustable motor (311) penetrates the bottom surface of the support platform (1) and is connected to the bottom of a main bevel gear (312), the side of the main bevel gear (312) is meshedly connected with a secondary bevel gear (313), and the secondary bevel gear (313) is fixedly connected to the surface of the pitch-adjustable bidirectional threaded column (32).
3. The mobile ophthalmic care treatment stand according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal moving structure (4) comprises a moving shell (41), a plurality of fixing columns (42) are arranged above the moving shell (41), both ends of the fixing columns (42) are fixedly connected to fixing plates (43), and the bottom of the fixing plate (43) is fixedly connected to the top of the moving shell (41); The fixed column (42) is connected to the longitudinal moving block (44) through and through, the top of the longitudinal moving block (44) is connected to the small range height adjustment component (5), and the side of the longitudinal moving block (44) is provided with an anti-movement component (45); The anti-movement component (45) comprises a movable bidirectional threaded column (451), both ends of which are rotatably connected to the movable housing (41), and the surface of the movable bidirectional threaded column (451) is threadedly connected to two symmetrically distributed sliding plates (454), the top of the sliding plate (454) is connected to a plurality of sliding columns (455), the top of the sliding column (455) is connected to the bottom of the movable rack plate (452), and both sides of the longitudinal movable block (44) are connected to fixed rack plates (453), and the movable rack plate (452) is engaged with the fixed rack plate (453); One end of the movable bidirectional threaded column (451) is connected to the movable housing (41), and one end of the movable bidirectional threaded column (451) away from the movable housing (41) is connected to a rotating disk; The top surface of the movable housing (41) is provided with a plurality of sliding openings, and the sliding column (455) is connected to the top surface of the movable housing (41) through the sliding openings; A plurality of limiting columns (456) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable housing (41), and the limiting columns (456) are connected through the sliding plate (454).
4. The mobile ophthalmic care treatment stand according to claim 1, characterized in that: The small range height adjustment component (5) comprises a height adjustment housing (53) and a dual-axis motor (54); the bottom of the height adjustment housing (53) is connected to the top of the longitudinal moving block (44); the bottom of the inner cavity of the height adjustment housing (53) is fixedly connected to the height adjustment housing (53); the output end of the height adjustment housing (53) is fixedly connected to a one-way threaded column (51); an adjustment plate (55) is threadedly connected to the surface of the one-way threaded column (51); symmetrically distributed adjustment columns (52) are arranged above the adjustment plate (55); and both ends of the adjustment column (52) are rotatably connected to mounting frames (56); The mounting frame (56) located at the top is installed on the bottom of the separate distance adjustment component (6), and the mounting frame (56) located at the bottom is installed on the top of the adjustment plate (55); The inner wall of the height adjustment housing (53) is fixedly connected with two symmetrically distributed anti-deflection strips (57), and anti-deflection grooves are provided on both sides of the adjustment plate (55). The anti-deflection strips (57) are slidably connected to the adjustment plate (55) through the anti-deflection grooves.
5. The mobile ophthalmic care treatment stand according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separate pitch adjustment component (6) comprises a pitch adjustment housing (61), the bottom of the pitch adjustment housing (61) is connected to a mounting frame (56), a plurality of mounting posts (62) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pitch adjustment housing (61), the surface of the mounting posts (62) is connected through the pitch adjustment block (63), the top of the pitch adjustment block (63) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (64), and the connecting plate (64) is connected through the top of the pitch adjustment housing (61); The hand fixing assembly (7) comprises a fixing ring plate (71) and an annular air bag (72), wherein the annular air bag (72) is mounted on the inner wall of the fixing ring plate (71).
6. The mobile ophthalmic care treatment stand according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inductive locking assembly (8) comprises an inductive housing (83), the top of the inductive housing (83) is connected to the bottom of the fixed ring plate (71), a reset spring (84) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top surface of the inductive housing (83), the bottom end of the reset spring (84) is connected to the top of the reset plate (85), and the bottom of the reset plate (85) is connected to the top of the connecting plate (64); The bottom of the sensing housing (83) is connected to an upper rack plate (81), the top of the distance adjustment housing (61) is connected to a lower rack plate (82), and the upper rack plate (81) and the lower rack plate (82) are engaged with each other.
7. The mobile ophthalmic care treatment stand according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support structure is provided below the support platform (1), the support structure comprising a large-range height adjustment component (9), the large-range height adjustment component (9) is installed at the bottom of the support platform (1), and the bottom end of the large-range height adjustment component (9) is connected to the support base (10) via an angle adjustment component (12); A plurality of sliding wheels (11) are installed at the bottom of the support base (10); A stabilization component (13) is provided on the side of the support base (10), and the stabilization component (13) is connected to the angle adjustment component (12).
8. The mobile ophthalmic care treatment stand according to claim 7, characterized in that: The large-range height adjustment component (9) comprises a lifting cylinder (91), the top end of the lifting cylinder (91) is connected to a reinforcing plate (92), the top of the reinforcing plate (92) is fixedly connected to a plurality of inclined pillars (93), and the top end of the inclined pillars (93) is connected to the bottom of the support platform (1).
9. The mobile ophthalmic care treatment stand according to claim 7, characterized in that: The angle adjustment assembly (12) comprises a rotating platform (121), a lifting cylinder (91) is installed on the top of the rotating platform (121), and a side surface of the rotating platform (121) is slidably connected to a limiting ring (122); The cross section of the limiting ring (122) is a T-shaped structure, and the limiting ring (122) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the supporting base (10); The inner wall of the support base (10) is rotatably connected to a plurality of support balls (123); a sliding groove is provided on the bottom surface of the rotating platform (121); and the support balls (123) are slidably connected to the bottom surface of the rotating platform (121) through the sliding groove.
10. The mobile ophthalmic care treatment stand according to claim 7, characterized in that: The stabilization component (13) comprises a protective shell (135), both sides of the support base (10) are connected to the protective shell (135), a two-axis motor (136) is installed at the bottom of the support base (10), both output ends of the two-axis motor (136) are connected to a transmission shaft (137), and one end of the transmission shaft (137) away from the two-axis motor (136) is connected to the central gear (133); The central gear (133) is arranged in the inner cavity of the protective shell (135), and both sides of the central gear (133) are meshedly connected with adjustment racks (138), and a limiting groove is provided on one side of the adjustment rack (138), and a limiting strip (139) is provided in the limiting groove, and the limiting strip (139) is connected to the inner wall of the protective shell (135); The top of one of the adjustment racks (138) is connected to an arc rack plate (131), an annular rack plate (132) is arranged below the arc rack plate (131), the arc rack plate (131) and the annular rack plate (132) are engaged, and the support base (10) and the rotating platform (121) are both installed with an annular rack plate (132); The bottom of the other adjusting rack (138) is connected to an anti-skid plate (134), and the anti-skid plate (134) is provided with anti-skid stripes on its surface.
Citation Information
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