Field limb injury treatment, transfer and transportation device
By designing an anti-bumping transfer transport frame and a self-locking limb rescue guard plate assembly, the problem of secondary injury to patients during transportation of field limb trauma rescue and transfer equipment is solved, and safe and effective limb trauma transfer and treatment is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411962143.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing limb trauma treatment and transfer devices have a simple structure and are inconvenient to use when used in the field. They are also prone to causing secondary injuries to patients during transfer and transportation, especially when accompanied by limb fractures.
A device including a transfer and transport frame assembly and a limb rescue guard plate assembly is designed. The transfer and transport frame assembly prevents bumps through a vertical rotation structure, and the limb rescue guard plate assembly adopts a one-way self-locking splint structure and a clamping medicine application structure to ensure the safety and treatment effect of patients during transportation.
It effectively prevents bumps during transportation and avoids secondary injuries. It also fixes and treats limb fractures through clamping and medicine application structures, improving the safety and effectiveness of field limb trauma treatment.
Smart Images

Figure CN119745604B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the field of medical technology, and in particular relates to a field limb injury treatment transfer and transportation device. Background Art
[0002] Medical devices refer to instruments, equipment, appliances, materials or other items used on the human body alone or in combination. The therapeutic effects on the human body surface and body are not achieved through pharmacological, immunological or metabolic means, but the medical device products play a certain auxiliary role. During use, they are intended to achieve the following intended purposes: prevention, diagnosis, treatment, monitoring, and relief of diseases; diagnosis, treatment, monitoring, relief, and compensation for injuries or disabilities.
[0003] The existing technology has the following problems: with the popularity of outdoor sports and the improvement of living standards, more and more residents are participating in outdoor sports, outdoor adventures or outdoor sightseeing, but limb trauma or limb fractures are inevitable during outdoor activities (although it is a low-probability event, the large base of people participating in outdoor activities will cause a certain number of people with limb trauma or limb fractures, and these people need limb trauma treatment, transfer and transportation). However, the existing limb trauma treatment, transfer and transportation devices are mostly simple in structure or inconvenient to use. At the same time, the shaking during transfer and transportation can easily cause secondary injuries to patients. Because limb trauma occurs in the wild, it is often accompanied by limb fractures. The shaking during transfer and transportation will aggravate the degree of injury of the patient's limb trauma, so it is urgent to solve this problem. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the present invention provides a field limb injury treatment transfer and transportation device, which has the characteristics of good safety and protection.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a field limb trauma treatment transfer and transportation device, comprising a transfer and transportation frame assembly, limb treatment guard plate assemblies are provided on both sides of the transfer and transportation frame assembly, and an anti-sway patient lying transfer and transportation structure is formed on the transfer and transportation frame assembly. On the basis of anti-swaying, the limb treatment guard plate assembly forms an anti-sway limb dragging structure on the transfer and transportation frame assembly, and the limb treatment guard plate assembly itself forms a one-way self-locking limb fixing splint structure and a clamping medicine application structure for limb trauma treatment.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment of a transfer and transportation device for treating limb injuries in the wild, the transfer and transportation frame assembly includes two transport single arms, an outer ball groove platform is fixedly provided on the outer side of the transport single arm, an inner ball groove platform is rotatably provided inside the outer ball groove platform via a second shaft rod and a bearing, a center ball head is rotatably provided inside the inner ball groove platform via a first shaft rod and a bearing, a cross arm is fixedly provided on the bottom of the center ball head via a suspension arm, and a slide arm is fixedly provided on the top of the center ball head, a plurality of auxiliary elastic bands are provided between the cross arm and the transport single arm, and a transport sheet is provided between the two cross arms on the outer sides of the two transport single arms;
[0007] The limb rescue guard plate assembly includes a seat shell, a first guard plate and a second guard plate, an L-shaped support rod is fixedly provided at the bottom of the seat shell, a T-shaped slider and a tightening screw are provided at the end of the L-shaped support rod, an arc-shaped slide groove is opened on the back of the seat shell, and four center drive gears that are meshed in pairs are rotated in the middle of the seat shell, a center drive shaft is fixed on the center drive gear on the top right, a toggle handle, a ratchet and a reset gear are fixed on the center drive shaft, and a second auxiliary arm is fixed on the center drive gear, the first guard plate is rotatably set on the second displacement plate through the guard plate shaft and the bearing, tension springs are provided on both sides of the second displacement plate and the first guard plate, and the second guard plate is rotated through the guard plate shaft and the shaft The bearing is rotatably arranged on the first displacement plate, and tensioning springs are provided on both sides of the first displacement plate and the second guard plate, and two meshing displacement plate gears are rotatably provided on the outer sides of the second displacement plate and the first displacement plate, and a first auxiliary arm is fixed on the displacement plate gear, and trauma treatment cotton with medicine is provided on the inner sides of the first guard plate and the second guard plate, and a protective film is provided on the outer side of the trauma treatment cotton. A reset tooth arm is slidably provided on one side of the inner wall of the seat shell through a slider and a slide groove, and a pawl is rotatably provided on the other side of the inner wall of the seat shell, and a toggle block is fixedly provided on the bottom of the pawl through a toggle support rod, and a resistance spring is fixedly provided between the bottom of the pawl and the inner wall of the seat shell, and a reset spring is fixedly provided between one end of the reset tooth arm and the inner wall of the seat shell.
[0008] In the preferred embodiment of the field limb trauma treatment transfer and transportation device, the central ball head rotates in the inner ball slot, the inner ball slot rotates in the outer ball slot, and the first shaft and the second shaft are in a vertical distribution structure on the same horizontal plane.
[0009] In the preferred embodiment of the limb injury rescue, transfer and transportation device for outdoor use, the T-shaped slider at the bottom of the limb rescue guard plate assembly slides in the slide arm at the top of the center ball head, and by tightening the tightening screw, the limb rescue guard plate assembly is fixed on the arm body of the slide arm.
[0010] In the preferred embodiment of the limb injury treatment, transfer and transportation device for field use, the four center drive gears are adjacently meshed with each other. When the center drive gear at the upper right corner rotates outward, the four center drive gears rotate outward synchronously. When the center drive gear at the upper right corner rotates inward, the four center drive gears rotate inward synchronously.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the field limb injury treatment transfer and transportation device, the distal arm body of the second auxiliary arm on the central drive gear is hinged to the distal arm body of the first auxiliary arm on the displacement plate gear.
[0012] In the preferred embodiment of the field limb injury treatment transfer and transportation device, the central drive shaft is rotatably arranged on the seat shell, the toggle handle is arranged outside the seat shell, and the reset gear, central drive gear and ratchet are arranged inside the seat shell.
[0013] In the preferred embodiment of the transfer and transportation device for treating limb injuries in the field, the reset tooth arm is arranged below the reset gear and meshes with the reset gear. The reset spring pushes the reset tooth arm. In the initial state, the central drive gear on the central drive shaft is in the inward rotation structure. At this time, the four central drive gears inside the seat shell are synchronously in the inward rotation structure.
[0014] In the preferred embodiment of the transfer and transportation device for treating limb injuries in the wild, the toggle support rod slides in the arc-shaped slide groove, the pawl is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the seat shell, and the toggle block is arranged on the outer side of the seat shell. Through the resistance of the resistance spring to the bottom of the pawl, the top of the pawl and the ratchet form a one-way limiting rotation structure of the ratchet pawl.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: an anti-swaying patient lying-flat transfer and transportation structure is formed on the transfer and transportation frame assembly; on the basis of anti-swaying, the limb rescue guard plate assembly forms an anti-swaying limb dragging structure on the transfer and transportation frame assembly, and the limb rescue guard plate assembly itself forms a one-way self-locking limb fixing splint structure and a clamping medicine application structure for limb trauma treatment; during the lifting process, the present invention relies on the patient's own weight to exert a vertical downward pulling force on the center ball head through the transport bed sheet and the lifting arm; since the center ball head rotates in the inner ball slot, the inner ball slot rotates in the outer ball slot, and the first shaft and the second shaft are in a vertical distribution structure on the same horizontal plane, that is, the center The center ball head and the inner ball groove form a vertical rotation structure in the outer ball groove, and the patient's own weight exerts a downward pulling force on the center ball head. When the patient is transferred and transported by the transport arm, when the transport arm shakes or tilts, through the cooperation of the above structure, the transport sheet under the boom is always in a vertical downward arrangement structure. In this way, an anti-shaking patient lying flat transfer and transportation structure is formed on the transfer and transport frame assembly, that is, the patient's body can be transferred and transported with anti-shaking through the patient's own weight and the above vertical rotation structure. The limb rescue guard plate assembly of the present invention is arranged on the top of the center ball head. When the anti-shaking transfer and transportation structure is formed at the bottom of the center ball head, the center ball head The limb rescue guard plate assembly at the top also forms an anti-sway structure. Since the limb rescue guard plate assembly is used to drag and prevent the patient's limbs, the patient's injured limb forms an anti-sway dragging placement structure on the top of the central ball head. Through the cooperation of the above structures, that is, through the patient's own weight and the above-mentioned vertical rotation structure, an anti-sway transfer and transportation of the patient's body is formed below the central ball head, and an anti-sway dragging structure for the patient's limbs is formed above the central ball head. In this way, the safety of the patient's transfer and transportation is guaranteed to the greatest extent, and secondary injuries are avoided. The patient's limbs of the present invention are placed on the limb rescue guard plate assembly and fixed by splints, which can limit the limb fractures and avoid subsequent Secondary injury, at the same time, trauma treatment cotton with medicine or powder is provided on the inner side of the first guard plate and the second guard plate. When the limb is clamped and fixed with the splint, the limb injury is treated and relieved by the medicine or powder on the trauma treatment cotton. The pawl of the present invention is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the seat shell, and the top of the pawl and the ratchet form a one-way limiting rotation structure of the ratchet pawl through the resistance of the resistance spring to the bottom of the pawl, that is, when adjusting the clamping distance of the limb between the first guard plate and the second guard plate, it is only necessary to rotate the toggle handle clockwise. Through the above-mentioned one-way limiting rotation structure, in combination with the reset meshing force of the reset spring on the reset gear through the reset tooth arm, the real-time fixation of the limb clamping distance can be achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 A perspective view of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram from another perspective of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 An exploded view of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 A perspective view of a transfer and transport rack assembly according to the present invention;
[0020] Figure 5 A perspective view of a transport single arm according to the present invention;
[0021] Figure 6 The exploded view of the transport arm of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 7 A perspective view of a limb rescue guard assembly according to the present invention;
[0023] Figure 8 An exploded view of the limb rescue guard assembly of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 9 A perspective view of a partial structure of a limb rescue guard assembly according to the present invention;
[0025] Figure 10 A perspective view of a partial structure of a limb rescue guard assembly according to the present invention;
[0026] In the figure: 100, transfer and transport frame assembly; 101, transport single arm; 102, outer ball groove platform; 103, inner ball groove platform; 104, center ball head; 105, slide arm; 106, lifting arm; 107, cross arm; 108, auxiliary elastic belt; 109, transport sheet; 110, first shaft; 111, second shaft; 200, limb rescue guard plate assembly; 201, seat shell; 202, L-shaped support rod; 203, T-shaped slider; 204, tightening screw; 205, second guard plate; 206, first guard plate; 207, trauma rescue Cotton; 208, protective film; 209, arc-shaped slide; 210, guard plate shaft; 211, tension spring; 212, second displacement plate; 213, displacement plate gear; 214, center drive gear; 215, center drive shaft; 216, first auxiliary arm; 217, first displacement plate; 218, second auxiliary arm; 219, reset gear; 220, reset gear arm; 221, reset spring; 222, toggle handle; 223, ratchet; 224, pawl; 225, resistance spring; 226, toggle support rod; 227, toggle block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] See also Figure 1-10 As shown, the present invention provides a limb trauma treatment transfer and transportation device for outdoor use, including a transfer and transportation frame assembly 100, and limb treatment guard plate assemblies 200 are provided on both sides of the transfer and transportation frame assembly 100. An anti-sway patient lying transfer and transportation structure is formed on the transfer and transportation frame assembly 100. On the basis of anti-sway, the limb treatment guard plate assembly 200 forms an anti-sway limb dragging structure on the transfer and transportation frame assembly 100, and the limb treatment guard plate assembly 200 itself forms a one-way self-locking limb fixing splint structure and a clamping medicine application structure for limb trauma treatment.
[0029] In a preferred embodiment, see Figure 4-Figure 6 The transfer transport frame assembly 100 includes two transport single arms 101, an outer ball groove platform 102 is fixedly provided on the outside of the transport single arm 101, an inner ball groove platform 103 is rotatably provided inside the outer ball groove platform 102 through a second shaft 111 and a bearing, a center ball head 104 is rotatably provided inside the inner ball groove platform 103 through a first shaft 110 and a bearing, a cross arm 107 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the center ball head 104 through a suspension arm 106, and a slide arm 105 is fixedly provided on the top of the center ball head 104, a plurality of auxiliary elastic bands 108 are provided between the cross arm 107 and the transport single arm 101, a transport sheet 109 is provided between the two cross arms 107 on the outside of the two transport single arms 101, the center ball head 104 rotates in the inner ball groove platform 103, and the inner ball groove platform 103 rotates in the outer ball groove platform 102, and the first shaft 110 and the second shaft 111 are in a vertical distribution structure on the same horizontal plane.
[0030] In a preferred embodiment, see Figure 7-10The limb rescue guard plate assembly 200 includes a seat shell 201, a first guard plate 206 and a second guard plate 205. An L-shaped support rod 202 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the seat shell 201, and a T-shaped slider 203 and a tightening screw 204 are provided at the end of the L-shaped support rod 202. An arc-shaped slide groove 209 is provided on the back of the seat shell 201, and four center drive gears 214 are provided in pairs of adjacent meshing in the middle rotation inside the seat shell 201. A center drive shaft 215 is fixedly provided on the center drive gear 214 on the top right, and a toggle handle 222, a ratchet 223 and a reset gear 219 are fixedly provided on the center drive shaft 215. A second auxiliary arm 218 is fixedly provided on the center drive gear 214. The first guard plate 206 is connected to the guard plate shaft 210 and The bearing is rotatably arranged on the second displacement plate 212, and a tensioning spring 211 is provided on both sides of the second displacement plate 212 and the first guard plate 206. The second guard plate 205 is rotatably arranged on the first displacement plate 217 through the guard plate shaft 210 and the bearing. A tensioning spring 211 is provided on both sides of the first displacement plate 217 and the second guard plate 205. Two meshing displacement plate gears 213 are rotatably provided on the outer sides of the second displacement plate 212 and the first displacement plate 217, and a first auxiliary arm 216 is fixedly provided on the displacement plate gear 213. Trauma treatment cotton 207 with medicine is provided on the inner sides of the first guard plate 206 and the second guard plate 205, and a protective film 208 is provided on the outer side of the trauma treatment cotton 207. One side of the inner wall of the seat shell 201 is provided with a slider and a slide groove. A reset tooth arm 220 is provided for sliding, and a pawl 224 is provided for rotation on the other side of the inner wall of the seat shell 201. A toggle block 227 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the pawl 224 by toggle support rod 226, and a resistance spring 225 is fixedly provided between the bottom of the pawl 224 and the inner wall of the seat shell 201. A reset spring 221 is fixedly provided between one end of the reset tooth arm 220 and the inner wall of the seat shell 201. The T-shaped slider 203 at the bottom of the limb rescue guard plate assembly 200 slides in the slide arm 105 at the top of the center ball head 104. By tightening the tightening screw 204, the limb rescue guard plate assembly 200 is fixed on the arm body of the slide arm 105. The four center drive gears 214 are adjacently meshed, and the center drive gear 214 in the upper right corner is extended outward. When rotating, the four center drive gears 214 rotate outward synchronously. When the center drive gear 214 in the upper right corner rotates inward, the four center drive gears 214 rotate inward synchronously. The distal arm body of the second auxiliary arm 218 on the center drive gear 214 is hinged to the distal arm body of the first auxiliary arm 216 on the displacement plate gear 213. The center drive shaft 215 is rotatably set on the seat shell 201, and the toggle handle 222 is set on the outside of the seat shell 201. The reset gear 219, the center drive gear 214 and the ratchet 223 are set inside the seat shell 201. The reset tooth arm 220 is set below the reset gear 219 and meshes with the reset gear 219. The reset tooth arm 220 is pushed by the reset spring 221. In the initial state,The center drive gear 214 on the center drive shaft 215 is in an inwardly extending rotational structure. At this time, the four center drive gears 214 inside the seat housing 201 are synchronously in an inwardly extending rotational structure. The toggle support rod 226 slides in the arc-shaped slide groove 209, and the pawl 224 is rotated and arranged on the inner wall of the seat housing 201. The toggle block 227 is arranged on the outer side of the seat housing 201. Through the resistance of the resistance spring 225 on the bottom of the pawl 224, the top of the pawl 224 and the ratchet 223 form a one-way limited rotation structure of the ratchet pawl.
[0031] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when treating and transferring patients with limb injuries in the wild, the patient is allowed to lie flat on the transport sheet 109, and then the two transport single arms 101 are lifted. During the lifting process, the patient's own weight exerts a vertical downward pulling force on the center ball head 104 through the transport sheet 109 and the suspension arm 106. Since the center ball head 104 rotates in the inner ball groove table 103, the inner ball groove table 103 rotates in the outer ball groove table 102, and the first shaft 110 and the second shaft 111 are in a vertical distribution structure on the same horizontal plane, that is, the center ball head 104 and the inner ball groove table 103 are in a vertical distribution structure. 03 A vertical rotation structure is formed in the outer ball groove table 102, and the patient's own weight exerts a downward pulling force on the central ball head 104. When the patient is transferred and transported by the transport arm 101, when the transport arm 101 shakes or tilts, through the cooperation of the above structure, the transport sheet 109 under the suspension arm 106 is always in a vertical downward arrangement structure. In this way, an anti-shaking patient lying flat transfer and transportation structure is formed on the transfer and transport frame assembly 100, that is, the anti-shaking transfer and transportation of the patient's body can be achieved through the patient's own weight and the above vertical rotation structure.
[0032] On the basis of the above, the limb rescue guard plate assembly 200 of the present invention is arranged on the top of the center ball head 104. When the anti-sway transfer and transportation structure is formed at the bottom of the center ball head 104, the limb rescue guard plate assembly 200 on the top of the center ball head 104 also forms an anti-sway structure. Since the limb rescue guard plate assembly 200 is used to drag and prevent the patient's limbs, the patient's injured limb forms an anti-sway dragging and placement structure on the top of the center ball head 104. Through the cooperation of the above structures, that is, through the patient's own weight and the above-mentioned vertical rotation structure, the anti-sway transfer and transportation of the patient's body is formed below the center ball head 104, and the anti-sway dragging structure of the patient's limbs is formed above the center ball head 104. In this way, the safety of the patient's transfer and transportation is guaranteed to the greatest extent, and secondary injuries are avoided.
[0033] On the basis of the above, the patient's limb of the present invention is placed on the limb rescue guard assembly 200. When the patient's limb is dragged and fixed by the limb rescue guard assembly 200, the center drive shaft 215 is driven to rotate clockwise by the toggle handle 222. At this time, the reset gear 219, the center drive gear 214 and the ratchet 223 on the center drive shaft 215 rotate clockwise synchronously. During the clockwise rotation, the four adjacent meshing center drive gears 214 are synchronously extended. At this time, the second auxiliary arm 218 on the center drive gear 214 drives the first auxiliary arm 216 on the displacement plate gear 213 to extend. The two adjacent displacement plate gears 213 are engaged. At this time, when the second auxiliary arm 218 and the first auxiliary arm 216 are synchronously extended, the distance between the first guard plate 206 and the second guard plate 205 is reduced, that is, a clamping splint structure is formed. In this way, the clamping splint fixation of the limb is achieved. Through the splint fixation, the limb fracture can be limited to avoid subsequent secondary injuries. At the same time, the inner sides of the first guard plate 206 and the second guard plate 205 are provided with trauma treatment cotton 207 with medicine or powder. When the limb is clamped and fixed with a splint, the medicine or powder on the trauma treatment cotton 207 is used to treat and relieve the limb injury.
[0034] On the basis of the above, when the center drive shaft 215 is rotated clockwise to achieve the contact and closeness between the first guard plate 206 and the second guard plate 205, a ratchet 223 is provided on the center drive shaft 215 of the present invention, and at the same time, the pawl 224 of the present invention is rotatably set on the inner wall of the seat shell 201. Through the contact of the contact spring 225 on the bottom of the pawl 224, the top of the pawl 224 and the ratchet 223 form a one-way limiting rotation structure of the ratchet pawl, that is, when adjusting the clamping distance between the first guard plate 206 and the second guard plate 205 on the limb, it is only necessary to rotate the toggle handle 222 clockwise. Through the above-mentioned one-way limiting rotation structure, in combination with the reset meshing force of the reset spring 221 on the reset gear 219 through the reset tooth arm 220, the real-time fixation of the limb clamping distance can be achieved.
[0035] On the basis of the above, the first guard plate 206 and the second guard plate 205 of the present invention are respectively rotatably set on the second displacement plate 212 and the first displacement plate 217 through the guard plate shaft 210, and cooperate with the tension on both sides of the tension spring 211. Through this rotation structure, the first guard plate 206 and the second guard plate 205 can clamp and fit themselves according to the characteristics of one end of the limb being thick and the other end when splinting the limb, thereby effectively ensuring that the first guard plate 206 and the second guard plate 205 effectively fit and splint the limb. At the same time, the T-shaped slider 203 at the bottom of the limb rescue guard plate assembly 200 of the present invention slides in the slide arm 105 at the top of the center ball head 104, and by tightening the tightening screw 204, the limb rescue guard plate assembly 200 is fixed on the arm body of the slide arm 105. In this way, the horizontal position of the limb rescue guard plate assembly 200 on the transfer and transport frame assembly 100 can be conveniently adjusted, which is convenient for patients to use.
[0036] In another embodiment of the present invention, the position of the outer ball groove platform 102 of the present invention can be set on the outside of the transport arm 101 in a height-adjustable manner. In this way, the relative height of the limb rescue guard plate assembly 200 can be adjusted during actual use.
[0037] In another embodiment of the present invention, the connection method of the auxiliary elastic belt 108 of the present invention between the transport single arm 101 and the cross arm 107 is conventional technology and can be fixed by hook type, so it is not repeated. The connection method of the transport sheet 109 of the present invention between the two cross arms 107 is conventional technology and can be fixed by hook type, so it is not repeated.
[0038] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A transfer and transportation device for treating limb trauma in the field, comprising a transfer and transportation frame assembly (100), characterized in that: Both sides of the transfer and transport frame assembly (100) are provided with limb rescue guard plate assemblies (200), and a patient lying flat transfer and transport structure that prevents shaking is formed on the transfer and transport frame assembly (100). On the basis of preventing shaking, the limb rescue guard plate assembly (200) forms an anti-shaking limb dragging structure on the transfer and transport frame assembly (100), and the limb rescue guard plate assembly (200) itself forms a one-way self-locking limb fixing splint structure and a clamping medicine application structure for limb trauma treatment; The transfer transport frame assembly (100) includes two transport single arms (101), an outer ball groove platform (102) is fixedly provided on the outer side of the transport single arm (101), an inner ball groove platform (103) is rotatably provided inside the outer ball groove platform (102) through a second shaft (111) and a bearing, a center ball head (104) is rotatably provided inside the inner ball groove platform (103) through a first shaft (110) and a bearing, a cross arm (107) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the center ball head (104) through a suspension arm (106), and a slide arm (105) is fixedly provided at the top of the center ball head (104), a plurality of auxiliary elastic bands (108) are provided between the cross arm (107) and the transport single arm (101), and a transport sheet (109) is provided between the two cross arms (107) outside the two transport single arms (101); The limb rescue guard plate assembly (200) comprises a base shell (201), a first guard plate (206) and a second guard plate (205); an L-shaped support rod (202) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the base shell (201); a T-shaped slider (203) and a tightening screw (204) are provided at the end of the L-shaped support rod (202); an arc-shaped slide groove (209) is provided on the back of the base shell (201); and four center drive gears (214) that are meshed with each other in pairs are provided in the middle rotation inside the base shell (201); the center drive gear (214) on the top right side is fixedly provided with a T-shaped slider (203) and a tightening screw (204); A central driving shaft (215) is fixedly provided, and a toggle handle (222), a ratchet (223) and a reset gear (219) are fixedly provided on the central driving shaft (215), and a second auxiliary arm (218) is fixedly provided on the central driving gear (214). The first guard plate (206) is rotatably provided on the second displacement plate (212) through the guard plate shaft (210) and the bearing. A tension spring (211) is provided on both sides of the second displacement plate (212) and the first guard plate (206). The second guard plate (205) is rotated by the guard plate shaft (210). 10) and the bearing are rotatably arranged on the first displacement plate (217), the first displacement plate (217) and the second guard plate (205) are both provided with tension springs (211), the second displacement plate (212) and the outer side of the first displacement plate (217) are both rotatably provided with two meshing displacement plate gears (213), the displacement plate gears (213) are fixedly provided with a first auxiliary arm (216), the first guard plate (206) and the second guard plate (205) are both provided with trauma treatment cotton (207) with medicine, the trauma treatment cotton (207) ) is provided with a protective film (208) on the outside, a reset tooth arm (220) is slidably provided on one side of the inner wall of the seat shell (201) through a slider and a slide groove, and a pawl (224) is rotatably provided on the other side of the inner wall of the seat shell (201), a toggle block (227) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the pawl (224) through a toggle support rod (226), and a resistance spring (225) is fixedly provided between the bottom of the pawl (224) and the inner wall of the seat shell (201), and a reset spring (221) is fixedly provided between one end of the reset tooth arm (220) and the inner wall of the seat shell (201).
2. The field limb injury treatment transfer and transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The central ball head (104) rotates in the inner ball groove platform (103), the inner ball groove platform (103) rotates in the outer ball groove platform (102), and the first shaft (110) and the second shaft (111) are in a vertical distribution structure on the same horizontal plane.
3. The field limb injury treatment transfer and transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The T-shaped slider (203) at the bottom of the limb rescue guard plate assembly (200) slides in the chute arm (105) at the top of the central ball head (104), and the limb rescue guard plate assembly (200) is fixed on the arm body of the chute arm (105) by tightening the tightening screw (204).
4. The field limb injury treatment transfer and transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four center drive gears (214) are adjacently meshed with each other. When the center drive gear (214) at the upper right corner rotates outward, the four center drive gears (214) rotate outward synchronously. When the center drive gear (214) at the upper right corner rotates inward, the four center drive gears (214) rotate inward synchronously.
5. The field limb injury treatment transfer and transportation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The distal arm body of the second auxiliary arm (218) on the central driving gear (214) is hinged to the distal arm body of the first auxiliary arm (216) on the displacement plate gear (213).
6. The field limb injury treatment transfer and transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The central drive shaft (215) is rotatably mounted on the seat shell (201), the toggle handle (222) is disposed outside the seat shell (201), and the reset gear (219), the central drive gear (214), and the ratchet (223) are disposed inside the seat shell (201).
7. The field limb injury treatment transfer and transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reset tooth arm (220) is arranged below the reset gear (219) and meshes with the reset gear (219). The reset spring (221) pushes the reset tooth arm (220). In the initial state, the central drive gear (214) on the central drive shaft (215) is in an inward rotation structure. At this time, the four central drive gears (214) inside the seat shell (201) are synchronously in the inward rotation structure.
8. The field limb injury treatment, transfer and transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The toggle support rod (226) slides in the arc-shaped slide groove (209), the pawl (224) is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the seat shell (201), and the toggle block (227) is arranged on the outer side of the seat shell (201). Through the resistance of the resistance spring (225) to the bottom of the pawl (224), the top of the pawl (224) and the ratchet (223) form a one-way limited rotation structure of the ratchet pawl.