Network access equipment and network communication system

By using laser signals and optical fiber technology for energy transmission, the problem of network access equipment relying on metal medium in the prior art power supply is solved, and an efficient and flexible power supply method is achieved, saving metal resources and reducing deployment and maintenance costs.

CN119766344APending Publication Date: 2025-04-04NEW H3C TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411952581.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-26
Publication Date
2025-04-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the power supply method of network access equipment relies on metal medium, resulting in complex deployment and a large amount of metal resources.

Method used

The laser signal is used for energy transmission, and the laser signal is converted into electrical energy through the optical fiber connection device and the photoelectric conversion module, and power is supplied to the network access device.

Benefits of technology

It achieves higher energy transfer efficiency and flexibility, reduces the use of metal resources, reduces deployment and maintenance costs, and improves the flexibility and reliability of network coverage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the field of communication technology, and specifically provides a network access device and a network communication system, which aims to solve the problem that the existing equipment needs to use metal media to transmit electric energy for power supply, which is complicated to deploy and requires a large amount of metal resources. To this end, the network access device of the present application includes: a first power module, a first service module, a first optical module, a first optical fiber connection device, an optoelectronic conversion module and a controller. The first power module is respectively connected to the first service module, the first optical module and the controller, the first optical module is respectively connected to the first service module and the first optical fiber connection device, and the first optical fiber connection device is connected in series with the optoelectronic conversion module and the controller. The network access device of the present application can use laser transmission energy to power itself, and its deployment is simple and convenient, making the network coverage more flexible and lightweight, while also saving a large amount of metal resources.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a network access device and a network communication system. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of informatization, people have higher and higher requirements for the coverage, data bandwidth, and convenient maintenance of communication systems. Network access devices, such as wireless AP (Access Point), PON (Passive Optical Network), ONU (Optical Network Unit), etc., play an important role in network coverage. Due to the special location of these devices, their power supply issues have received more and more attention.

[0003] Over the past decade, the power supply forms of these access devices have been constantly evolving, from the most primitive local power supply, to remote power supply using network cable PoE (Power Over Ethernet), and now to the optical-electrical hybrid cable remote centralized power supply launched by various equipment manufacturers. However, these power supply methods cannot get rid of the use of "copper" metal medium to transmit electrical energy. In the existing technology, network access devices are centrally powered by optical-electrical hybrid cables. Communication optical fibers and power supply wires are bundled together to form a hybrid cable, which is separated at the remote end. Communication optical fibers are used for data transmission, and power supply wires are used to power network access devices. This type of power supply transmits electrical energy through metal media, which is complicated to deploy and requires a large amount of metal resources. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present application proposes a network access device and a network communication system to address the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art.

[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a network access device, comprising: a first power module, a first service module, a first optical module, a first optical fiber connection device, an optoelectronic conversion module and a controller; the first power module is respectively connected to the first service module, the first optical module and the controller; the first optical module is respectively connected to the first service module and the first optical fiber connection device; the first optical fiber connection device is connected in series with the optoelectronic conversion module and the controller in sequence; the optoelectronic conversion module is used to receive a laser signal transmitted by the first optical fiber connection device and convert the laser signal into electrical energy.

[0006] In some embodiments of the present application, the first optical module includes a communication chip, the first optical fiber connection device includes a first optical fiber connector and a plurality of second optical fiber connectors connected in series in sequence, one of the plurality of second optical fiber connectors includes a first spectroscopic lens; the plurality of second optical fiber connectors connected in series in sequence are arranged in the first optical module, and the second optical fiber connector containing the first spectroscopic lens is respectively connected to the communication chip and one end of the series line of the remaining second optical fiber connectors; the other end of the series line of the remaining second optical fiber connectors is connected in series with the first optical fiber connector and the optoelectronic conversion module in sequence.

[0007] In some embodiments of the present application, the first optical module includes a communication chip, and the first optical fiber connection device includes a first optical fiber connector and a second optical fiber connector; the first optical fiber connector is arranged in the first optical module and connected to the communication chip; the second optical fiber connector is connected to the optoelectronic conversion module.

[0008] In some embodiments of the present application, the first optical module includes a communication chip, the first optical fiber connection device includes a first optical fiber connector, and the first optical fiber connector includes a first splitter lens; the first optical fiber connector is arranged in the first optical module and is respectively connected to the first optical module and the optoelectronic conversion module.

[0009] In some embodiments of the present application, the photoelectric conversion module includes a laser beam expander and a photovoltaic cell;

[0010] The laser beam expander is connected to the photovoltaic cell and the first optical fiber connection device respectively, and the photovoltaic cell is connected to the controller;

[0011] The laser beam expander is used to receive the laser signal transmitted by the first optical fiber connection device and shape the laser signal so that the laser signal is evenly irradiated onto the photovoltaic cell;

[0012] The photovoltaic cell is used to convert the light energy of the laser signal into electrical energy after being irradiated by the laser signal, and transmit the electrical energy to the controller.

[0013] In some embodiments of the present application, the network access device further comprises a sealing cover;

[0014] The sealing cover is sealed on the outside of the photoelectric conversion module.

[0015] In some embodiments of the present application, the network access device further includes an energy storage module;

[0016] The controller is connected to the energy storage module.

[0017] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a network communication system, comprising: a network routing device and the network access device described in the first aspect above; the network access device is connected to the network routing device via an optical fiber.

[0018] In some embodiments of the present application, the network routing device includes: a second power module, a second service module, a second optical module and a second optical fiber connection device; the second power module is respectively connected to the second service module and the second optical module; the second optical module is respectively connected to the second service module and the second optical fiber connection device; the second optical fiber connection device is connected to the first optical fiber connection device of the network access device through optical fiber.

[0019] In some embodiments of the present application, the second optical module includes a first laser, the second optical fiber connection device includes a third optical fiber connector, and the third optical fiber connector is arranged in the second optical module; the first laser is connected to one end of the third optical fiber connector; the other end of the third optical fiber connector is connected to the first optical fiber connection device of the network access device through an optical fiber.

[0020] In some embodiments of the present application, the second optical fiber connector includes a second beam splitter lens.

[0021] In some embodiments of the present application, the second optical module includes a first laser and a second laser, the second optical fiber connection device includes a third optical fiber connector and a fourth optical fiber connector, and the third optical fiber connector and the fourth optical fiber connector are arranged in the second optical module; the first laser is connected to one end of the third optical fiber connector; the second laser is connected to one end of the fourth optical fiber connector; the other end of the third optical fiber connector and the other end of the fourth optical fiber connector are respectively connected to the first optical fiber connection device of the network access device through optical fibers.

[0022] In some embodiments of the present application, the network routing device also includes a laser module, the laser module includes a second laser, the second optical module includes a first laser, the second optical fiber connection device includes a third optical fiber connector and a fourth optical fiber connector, the third optical fiber connector is arranged in the second optical module, and the fourth optical fiber connector is arranged in the laser module; the second power supply module is connected to the laser module; the first laser is connected to one end of the third optical fiber connector; the second laser is connected to one end of the fourth optical fiber connector; the other end of the third optical fiber connector and the other end of the fourth optical fiber connector are respectively connected to the first optical fiber connection device of the network access device through optical fibers.

[0023] The technical solution provided in the embodiments of the present application has at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0024] The network access device of the embodiment of the present application includes: a first power module, a first service module, a first optical module, a first optical fiber connection device, an optoelectronic conversion module and a controller, the first power module is respectively connected to the first service module, the first optical module and the controller, the first optical module is respectively connected to the first service module and the first optical fiber connection device, the first optical fiber connection device is sequentially connected in series with the optoelectronic conversion module and the controller, and the optoelectronic conversion module is used to receive the laser signal transmitted by the first optical fiber connection device and convert the laser signal into electrical energy. The network access device of the present application can use the laser transmission energy to power itself, and the deployment is simple and convenient, making the network coverage more flexible and lightweight, and also saving a lot of metal resources.

[0025] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be given in part in the description below, and in part will become apparent from the description below, or will be learned through the practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art by reading the detailed description of the preferred embodiments below. The accompanying drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be considered as limiting the present application. Also, the same reference symbols are used throughout the accompanying drawings to represent the same components. In the accompanying drawings:

[0027] Figure 1 A first structural schematic diagram of a network access device provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0028] Figure 2 A second structural schematic diagram of a network access device provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0029] Figure 3 A third structural schematic diagram of a network access device provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0030] Figure 4 A fourth structural schematic diagram of a network access device provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0031] Figure 5 A fifth structural diagram of a network access device provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0032] Figure 6 A first structural schematic diagram of a network communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0033] Figure 7A second structural schematic diagram of a network communication system provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0034] Figure 8 A third structural schematic diagram of a network communication system provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0035] Fig. 9 A fourth structural schematic diagram of a network communication system provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0036] Fig.10 A fifth structural diagram of a network communication system provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0037] Fig.11 A sixth structural schematic diagram of a network communication system provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0038] Fig.12 A seventh structural schematic diagram of a network communication system provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0039] Fig.13 An eighth structural schematic diagram of a network communication system provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0040] Fig.14 A ninth structural schematic diagram of a network communication system provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0041] Fig.15 A tenth structural schematic diagram of a network communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0042] Fig.16 An eleventh structural diagram of a network communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0043] Fig.17 A twelfth structural schematic diagram of a network communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0044] Fig.18 A thirteenth structural schematic diagram of a network communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0045] Fig.19 A fourteenth structural schematic diagram of a network communication system provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] The exemplary embodiments of the present application will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the exemplary embodiments of the present application are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present application can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided in order to enable a more thorough understanding of the present application and to fully convey the scope of the present application to those skilled in the art.

[0047] With the continuous development of informatization, people have higher and higher requirements for the coverage, data bandwidth, and convenient maintenance of communication systems. Network access devices, such as wireless AP (Access Point), PON (Passive Optical Network), ONU (Optical Network Unit), etc., play an important role in network coverage. Due to the special location of these devices, their power supply issues have received more and more attention.

[0048] Over the past decade, the power supply forms of these access devices have been constantly evolving, from the most primitive local power supply, to remote power supply using network cable PoE (Power Over Ethernet), and now to the optical-electrical hybrid cable remote centralized power supply launched by various equipment manufacturers. However, these power supply methods cannot get rid of the use of "copper" metal medium to transmit electrical energy. In the existing technology, network access devices are centrally powered by optical-electrical hybrid cables. Communication optical fibers and power supply wires are bundled together to form a hybrid cable, which is separated at the remote end. Communication optical fibers are used for data transmission, and power supply wires are used to power network access devices. This type of power supply transmits electrical energy through metal media, which is complicated to deploy and requires a large amount of metal resources.

[0049] Based on this, an embodiment of the present application provides a network access device. The solution of the embodiment of the present application is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0050] See also Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a network access device is shown, which includes: a first power module, a first service module, a first optical module, a first optical fiber connection device, a photoelectric conversion module and a controller, the first power module is respectively connected to the first service module, the first optical module and the controller, the first optical module is respectively connected to the first service module and the first optical fiber connection device, the first optical fiber connection device is connected in series with the photoelectric conversion module and the controller in sequence, and the photoelectric conversion module is used to receive the laser signal transmitted by the first optical fiber connection device and convert the laser signal into electrical energy.

[0051] The embodiment of the present application is connected to the optoelectronic conversion module through a first optical fiber connection device, and can transmit laser energy. The optoelectronic conversion module is then used to convert light energy into electrical energy to power the first power module through a controller, so that the first service module can work normally. Compared with the traditional metal wire energy transmission method, it has higher energy transmission efficiency and flexibility; the network access device does not need to lay a large number of cables or wires, so it can save the manufacturing cost of the network access device, reduce the maintenance cost of the network access device, save metal resources, and reduce the risk of failures caused by line aging, damage and other problems, thereby saving the maintenance cost of the network access device.

[0052] In some embodiments of the present application, see Figure 2 As shown, the network access device may further include an energy storage module, and the controller is connected to the energy storage module. After the photoelectric conversion module converts light energy into electrical energy, the energy storage module may be safely charged and discharged through the controller.

[0053] Furthermore, when the controller detects that the optoelectronic conversion module is unstable, the energy storage module can be started to provide stable and continuous power supply to the first power supply module. The first power supply module ultimately supplies power to the first optical module and the first service module of the network access device, so that the network access device itself can operate normally.

[0054] The energy storage module provides backup power when the photoelectric conversion module is unstable, ensuring the continuity and reliability of the network access device, improving the overall operating efficiency of the network access device itself, and effectively managing and distributing electrical energy, reducing energy waste, and improving energy utilization efficiency; in addition, a stable power supply can reduce electrical shocks to the network access device, thereby extending the service life of the network access device.

[0055] See also Figure 3 As shown, based on the above embodiments, in some modified implementations, the first optical module may include a communication chip, the first optical fiber connection device may include a first optical fiber connector and a plurality of second optical fiber connectors connected in series in sequence, one of the plurality of second optical fiber connectors may include a first spectroscopic lens, the second optical fiber connectors containing the first spectroscopic lens are respectively connected to the communication chip and one end of the series line of the remaining second optical fiber connectors, and the other end of the series line of the remaining second optical fiber connectors is connected to the first optical fiber connector and the optoelectronic conversion module, wherein the first optical module may be pluggable.

[0056] Furthermore, a plurality of second optical fiber connectors may be serially connected in sequence via optical fibers.

[0057] In an embodiment of the present application, the received laser is power split by the first splitter lens to obtain a first optical power and a second optical power, and then the first optical power is transmitted to the communication chip so that the communication chip can perform normal communication functions, and the second optical power is led out through the optical fiber to the series line of the remaining second optical fiber connector to transmit the second optical power to the optoelectronic conversion module via the first optical fiber connector. The optoelectronic conversion module converts optical energy into electrical energy based on the second optical power and transmits it to the controller. The controller is used to provide stable and continuous power supply to the first power supply module. The controller also safely charges and discharges the energy storage module.

[0058] The first spectroscopic lens can quickly perform spectroscopic processing as needed and provide instant power support, so that the network access device can better adapt to different working conditions and environmental changes, greatly improving the adaptability of the network device; in addition, the first spectroscopic lens can also flexibly distribute lasers, greatly improving the flexibility of network configuration, thereby improving the scalability of the network access device.

[0059] See also Figure 4 As shown, based on the above embodiments, in some modified implementations, the first optical module may include a communication chip, the first optical fiber connection device may include a first optical fiber connector and a second optical fiber connector, the first optical fiber connector is arranged in the first optical module and connected to the communication chip, and the second optical fiber connector is connected to the optoelectronic conversion module, wherein the first optical module may be pluggable.

[0060] The first optical fiber connector in the network access device is used to provide laser energy for data communication to the communication chip, and the second optical fiber connector is used to provide laser energy to the optoelectronic conversion module. The optoelectronic conversion module converts optical energy into electrical energy based on the second optical power and transmits it to the controller. The controller is used to provide stable and continuous power supply to the first power supply module. The controller also safely charges and discharges the energy storage module, enabling the network access device to fully utilize the received laser energy and avoid wasting laser energy.

[0061] Furthermore, since the first optical module is pluggable, when the first optical module needs to be replaced or upgraded, there is no need to make large-scale hardware changes to the entire network access device, which greatly improves the flexibility of the network access device, makes maintenance and upgrades simpler and faster, and greatly reduces maintenance costs, and reduces network interruption time caused by network access device failures; in addition, since the first optical module is an independent component, its failure will not affect the operation of other modules, which significantly improves the stability and reliability of the network access device; in addition, after the first optical module is unplugged from the network access device, because the second optical fiber connector still exists, the laser energy can continue to be transmitted through the second optical fiber connector, thereby continuing to power the network access device, thereby avoiding affecting the normal use of other modules, greatly improving the utilization efficiency and adaptability of the network access device.

[0062] See also Figure 5 As shown, based on the above embodiments, in some modified implementations, the first optical module includes a communication chip, the first optical fiber connection device includes a first optical fiber connector, the first optical fiber connector includes a first splitter lens, and the first optical fiber connector is arranged in the first optical module and is respectively connected to the first optical module and the optoelectronic conversion module, wherein the first optical module may be non-pluggable.

[0063] The first spectroscopic lens can quickly perform spectroscopic processing as needed and provide instant power support, so that the network access device can better adapt to different working conditions and environmental changes, greatly improving the adaptability of the network device; in addition, the first spectroscopic lens can also flexibly distribute lasers, greatly improving the flexibility of network configuration, thereby improving the scalability of the network access device.

[0064] Furthermore, since the first optical module is non-pluggable, the loss of laser energy during the transmission process can be reduced, thereby ensuring the integrity and efficiency of data transmission.

[0065] On the basis of the above embodiments, in some modified implementations, the photoelectric conversion module may include a laser beam expander and a photovoltaic cell, the laser beam expander is connected to the photovoltaic cell, the first optical fiber connection device is connected to the laser beam expander, and the photovoltaic cell is connected to the controller. The laser beam expander is used to receive the laser signal transmitted by the first optical fiber connection device, shape the laser signal, amplify the diameter of the laser beam, and make the laser signal irradiate the photovoltaic cell evenly and over a large area. After the photovoltaic cell is irradiated by the laser signal, the photoelectric effect of the semiconductor is used to convert the light energy of the laser signal into electrical energy, and the electrical energy is transmitted to the controller.

[0066] Based on the above embodiment, in some modified implementations, the photoelectric conversion module may further include a sealing mask, which is sealed outside the laser beam expander and photovoltaic cell included in the photoelectric conversion module to avoid dust. The sealing mask may be made of polyetherimide.

[0067] Since the material of the sealing cover is resistant to high temperatures, dimensionally stable, chemically resistant, flame retardant, high-strength, and highly rigid, the photoelectric conversion module can effectively prevent the entry of dust, thereby avoiding dust from affecting the performance of photoelectric conversion and improving the power supply performance of network access equipment.

[0068] The network access device of the embodiment of the present application includes: a first power module, a first service module, a first optical module, a first optical fiber connection device, an optoelectronic conversion module and a controller, the first power module is respectively connected to the first service module, the first optical module and the controller, the first optical module is respectively connected to the first service module and the first optical fiber connection device, and the first optical fiber connection device is sequentially connected in series with the optoelectronic conversion module and the controller. The network access device of the present application can use laser transmission energy to power itself, and its deployment is simple and convenient, making the network coverage more flexible and lightweight, and also saving a lot of metal resources.

[0069] See also Figure 6 An embodiment of the present application also provides a network communication system, including: a network routing device and the network access device described in the above embodiment, wherein the network access device is connected to the network routing device via an optical fiber.

[0070] See also Figure 7 As shown, based on the above embodiments, in some modified implementation modes, the network routing device includes: a second power module, a second service module, a second optical module and a second optical fiber connection device, the second power module is respectively connected to the second service module and the second optical module, the second optical module is respectively connected to the second service module and the second optical fiber connection device, and the second optical fiber connection device is connected to the first optical fiber connection device of the network access device through optical fiber.

[0071] The network routing device of the network communication system transmits the laser energy to the network access device through the second optical module via the second optical fiber connection device, the optical fiber, and the first optical fiber connection device, so that the network access device can simultaneously perform data communication and power supply according to the laser energy. Since the laser has strong directivity and concentrated energy, the network routing device of the present application can use a smaller transmission power to achieve long-distance power transmission. Compared with traditional wired communication methods, such as metal communication, laser power transmission is not restricted by the geographical environment, and can stably transmit data under complex terrain and harsh climatic conditions. The laser energy is not easily intercepted or interfered, and has high security; moreover, when the optical fiber transmits laser energy, its loss is much lower than that of metal transmission, which greatly improves the utilization efficiency of laser energy, thereby improving the communication efficiency of the network communication system; in addition, when the optical fiber transmits laser energy, since no metal conductor is used as the transmission medium, it has a strong anti-electromagnetic interference ability, so that the optical fiber can maintain stable communication quality in a complex electromagnetic environment and reduce signal attenuation and distortion; furthermore, the optical fiber does not need to lay a large number of wired cables to transmit laser energy, so it is more flexible and convenient to deploy, especially in emergency communications, temporary network construction and other occasions, the optical fiber can quickly establish a communication link and provide timely communication services.

[0072] See also Figure 8 As shown, based on the above embodiments, in some modified implementations, the second optical module includes a first laser, the second optical fiber connection device includes a third optical fiber connector, and the third optical fiber connector is arranged in the second optical module, the first laser is connected to one end of the third optical fiber connector, and the other end of the third optical fiber connector is connected to the first optical fiber connection device of the network access device through an optical fiber.

[0073] Based on the above embodiment, in some modified implementations, the third optical fiber connector includes a second beam splitter lens.

[0074] The second spectroscopic lens can quickly perform spectroscopic processing as needed, redistribute the laser energy emitted by the first laser, and transmit it to the network access device via the second optical fiber connector, the optical fiber, and the first optical fiber connecting device, so that the network access device can perform data communication and power supply according to the laser energy, so that the network communication system can better adapt to different working conditions and environmental changes, greatly improving the adaptability of the network communication system and the flexibility of the network communication system for network configuration, thereby improving the scalability of the network communication system.

[0075] See also Fig. 9As shown, on the basis of the above embodiments, in some modified implementation modes, the other end of the third optical fiber connector is connected to the first optical fiber connection device of the network access device through an optical fiber, specifically: the first optical module of the network access device includes a communication chip, the first optical fiber connection device includes a first optical fiber connector and a plurality of second optical fiber connectors connected in series in sequence, one of the plurality of second optical fiber connectors includes a first spectroscopic lens, the plurality of second optical fiber connectors connected in series in sequence are arranged in the first optical module, and the second optical fiber connector containing the first spectroscopic lens is respectively connected to the communication chip and one end of the series line of the remaining second optical fiber connectors, the other end of the series line of the remaining second optical fiber connectors is connected in series with the first optical fiber connector and the optoelectronic conversion module in sequence, the other end of the third optical fiber connector is connected to the second optical fiber connector containing the first spectroscopic lens through an optical fiber, wherein the first optical module may be pluggable.

[0076] In an embodiment of the present application, laser energy is emitted by a first laser in a network routing device, and then transmitted to a second optical fiber connector in a network access device through a third optical fiber connector and an optical fiber. Then, a first splitter lens in the second optical fiber connector performs power splitting processing on the received laser to obtain a first optical power and a second optical power. The first optical power is then transmitted to a communication chip to enable the communication chip to communicate normally. The second optical power is led out through an optical fiber to the series line of the remaining second optical fiber connectors to transmit the second optical power to a photoelectric conversion module through the first optical fiber connector. The photoelectric conversion module converts optical energy into electrical energy based on the second optical power and transmits it to a controller. The controller is used to provide stable and continuous power supply to the first power supply module. The controller also safely charges and discharges the energy storage module.

[0077] The first spectroscopic lens in the embodiment of the present application can quickly perform spectroscopic processing as needed and provide instant power support, so that the network communication system can communicate better under different working conditions and environmental changes, greatly improving the adaptability of the network communication system; in addition, the first spectroscopic lens can also flexibly distribute lasers, greatly improving the flexibility of the network communication system for network configuration, and significantly improving the scalability and adaptability of the network communication system.

[0078] Furthermore, since the first optical module in the above embodiment is pluggable, when the first optical module of the network communication system needs to be replaced or upgraded, there is no need to make large-scale hardware changes to the entire network communication system, which greatly improves the flexibility of the network communication system, makes maintenance and upgrading simpler and faster, and greatly reduces maintenance costs, and reduces network interruption time caused by network communication system failures; in addition, since the first optical module is an independent component, its failure will not affect the operation of other modules, which significantly improves the stability and reliability of the network communication system; in addition, after the first optical module is unplugged from the network access device, since the first optical fiber connector still exists, the laser energy can continue to be transmitted through the first optical fiber connector, thereby continuing to power the network access device, thereby avoiding affecting the normal use of other modules, greatly improving the utilization efficiency and adaptability of the network communication system.

[0079] See also Fig.10 As shown, based on the above embodiments, in some modified implementation modes, the other end of the third optical fiber connector is connected to the first optical fiber connection device of the network access device through optical fiber. Specifically, it can also be: the first optical module of the network access device includes a communication chip, the first optical fiber connection device includes a first optical fiber connector and a second optical fiber connector, the first optical fiber connector is arranged in the first optical module and connected to the communication chip, the second optical fiber connector is connected to the optoelectronic conversion module, and the other end of the third optical fiber connector is respectively connected to the first optical fiber connector and the second optical fiber connector through optical fiber, wherein the first optical module may be pluggable.

[0080] In an embodiment of the present application, laser energy is emitted by a first laser in a network routing device, and then the laser is power split by a second splitter lens in a third optical fiber connector to obtain a first optical power and a second optical power. The first optical power is then transmitted to the first optical fiber connector through an optical fiber, and the first optical fiber connector transmits the received first optical power to a communication chip so that the communication chip can perform normal communication functions. The second optical power is transmitted to the second optical fiber connector through an optical fiber, and the second optical fiber connector transmits the second optical power to a photoelectric conversion module. The photoelectric conversion module converts optical energy into electrical energy based on the second optical power and transmits it to a controller. The controller is used to provide stable and continuous power supply to the first power module. The controller also safely charges and discharges the energy storage module.

[0081] The first optical fiber connector in the embodiment of the present application is used to provide laser energy for data communication to the communication chip, and the second optical fiber connector is used to provide laser energy to the photoelectric conversion module. The photoelectric conversion module converts light energy into electrical energy based on the second optical power and transmits it to the controller. The controller is used to provide stable and continuous power supply to the first power supply module. The controller also safely charges and discharges the energy storage module, so that the network communication system can fully utilize the laser energy emitted by the first laser, improve the utilization rate of laser energy, avoid the waste of laser energy, and effectively save optical resources.

[0082] Furthermore, since the first optical module in the above embodiment is pluggable, when the first optical module of the network communication system needs to be replaced or upgraded, there is no need to make large-scale hardware changes to the entire network communication system, which greatly improves the flexibility of the network communication system, makes maintenance and upgrades simpler and faster, greatly reduces maintenance costs, and reduces network interruption time caused by network communication system failures; in addition, since the first optical module is an independent component, its failure will not affect the operation of other modules, significantly improving the stability and reliability of the network communication system; in addition, after the first optical module is unplugged from the network access device, due to the existence of the second optical fiber connector, laser energy can continue to be transmitted through the second optical fiber connector, thereby continuing to power the network access device, thereby avoiding affecting the normal use of other modules, greatly improving the utilization efficiency and adaptability of the network communication system.

[0083] See also Fig.11 As shown, based on the above embodiments, in some modified implementation modes, the other end of the third optical fiber connector is connected to the first optical fiber connection device of the network access device through an optical fiber. Specifically, it can also be: the first optical module of the network access device includes a communication chip, the first optical fiber connection device includes a first optical fiber connector, the first optical fiber connector includes a first splitter lens, the first optical fiber connector is arranged in the first optical module, and is respectively connected to the communication chip and the optoelectronic conversion module, the other end of the third optical fiber connector is connected to the first optical fiber connector through an optical fiber, wherein the first optical module is non-pluggable.

[0084] In an embodiment of the present application, laser energy is emitted by a first laser in a network routing device, and then transmitted to the first optical fiber connector via a third optical fiber connector and an optical fiber. The laser is power split by a first spectroscopic lens in the first optical fiber connector to obtain a first optical power and a second optical power. The first optical power is then transmitted to a communication chip to enable the communication chip to perform normal communication functions, and the second optical power is transmitted to a photoelectric conversion module. The photoelectric conversion module converts optical energy into electrical energy based on the second optical power and transmits it to a controller. The controller is used to provide stable and continuous power supply to the first power supply module. The controller also safely charges and discharges the energy storage module.

[0085] The first spectroscopic lens in the embodiment of the present application can quickly perform spectroscopic processing as needed and provide instant power support, so that the network communication system can communicate better under different working conditions and environmental changes, greatly improving the adaptability and adaptability of the network equipment; in addition, the first spectroscopic lens can also flexibly distribute lasers, greatly improving the flexibility of the network communication system, thereby improving the scalability of the network communication system; furthermore, since the first optical module is non-pluggable, the loss of laser energy during transmission can be reduced, thereby ensuring the integrity and efficiency of data transmission.

[0086] See also Fig.12 As shown, based on the above embodiments, in some modified implementations, the second optical module includes a first laser and a second laser, the second optical fiber connection device includes a third optical fiber connector and a fourth optical fiber connector, and the third optical fiber connector and the fourth optical fiber connector are arranged in the second optical module, the first laser is connected to one end of the third optical fiber connector, the second laser is connected to one end of the fourth optical fiber connector, and the other end of the third optical fiber connector and the other end of the fourth optical fiber connector are respectively connected to the first optical fiber connection device of the network access device through optical fibers.

[0087] The first laser and the second laser can send laser energy respectively, and transmit it to the network access device through the third optical fiber connector and the fourth optical fiber connector via optical fiber respectively, so that the network access device can perform data communication and power supply according to the laser energy. Laser energy can be provided to the network access device respectively, so that the network access device can perform data communication and power supply according to different laser energies, which simplifies the process of network configuration required by the network communication system and increases the flexibility of the network communication system.

[0088] See also Fig.13As shown, on the basis of the above embodiments, in some modified implementation modes, the other end of the third optical fiber connector and the other end of the fourth optical fiber connector are respectively connected to the first optical fiber connection device of the network access device through optical fibers. Specifically, it can be: the first optical module of the network access device includes a communication chip, the first optical fiber connection device includes a first optical fiber connector and a plurality of second optical fiber connectors connected in series in sequence, one of the plurality of second optical fiber connectors includes a first spectrometer lens, the plurality of second optical fiber connectors connected in series in sequence are arranged in the first optical module, and the second optical fiber connector containing the first spectrometer lens is respectively connected to the communication chip and one end of the series line of the remaining second optical fiber connectors, the other end of the series line of the remaining second optical fiber connectors is connected in series with the first optical fiber connector and the optoelectronic conversion module in sequence, and the other end of the third optical fiber connector and the other end of the fourth optical fiber connector are respectively connected to the second optical fiber connector containing the first spectrometer lens through optical fibers.

[0089] The first laser and the second laser in the embodiment of the present application generate laser energy respectively, and are sent to the second optical fiber connector by the third optical fiber connector and the fourth optical fiber connector respectively. Then, the first splitter lens in the second optical fiber connector performs power splitting processing on the received laser to obtain the first optical power and the second optical power. Then, the first optical power is transmitted to the communication chip so that the communication chip can communicate normally. The second optical power is led out through the optical fiber to the series line of the remaining second optical fiber connectors so as to transmit the second optical power to the optoelectronic conversion module via the first optical fiber connector. The optoelectronic conversion module converts the optical energy into electrical energy based on the second optical power and transmits it to the controller. The controller is used to provide stable and continuous power supply to the first power module. The controller also safely charges and discharges the energy storage module.

[0090] In the embodiment of the present application, since the first laser and the second laser can back up each other, when any one laser fails, the other laser can still continue to provide laser energy to the network access device, thereby ensuring the stability and reliability of power supply, thereby improving the stability of the use of the network communication system, and then improving the overall performance of the network communication system; further, multiple lasers can work at the same time to jointly provide the required energy for the network access device, meet the power requirements of high-power consumption equipment, and significantly improve the power supply capacity of other network communication systems; further, the setting of multiple lasers can reduce the risk of single point failures and improve the security of the network communication system. Even if a laser is attacked or damaged, other lasers can still maintain normal operation to ensure the continuity of network communication.

[0091] See also Fig.14As shown, based on the above embodiments, in some modified implementation modes, the other end of the third optical fiber connector and the other end of the fourth optical fiber connector are respectively connected to the first optical fiber connection device of the network access device through optical fibers. Specifically, it can also be: the first optical module of the network access device includes a communication chip, the first optical fiber connection device includes a first optical fiber connector and a second optical fiber connector, the first optical fiber connector is arranged in the first optical module and connected to the communication chip, the second optical fiber connector is connected to the optoelectronic conversion module, the other end of the third optical fiber connector is connected to the second optical fiber connector through optical fibers, and the other end of the fourth optical fiber connector is connected to the first optical fiber connector through optical fibers.

[0092] The first laser and the second laser in the embodiment of the present application generate laser energy respectively, and are sent to the first optical fiber connector and the second optical fiber connector by the third optical fiber connector and the fourth optical fiber connector respectively. The first optical fiber connector is used to provide laser energy for data communication to the communication chip, and the second optical fiber connector is used to provide laser energy to the photoelectric conversion module. The photoelectric conversion module converts light energy into electrical energy based on the second optical power and transmits it to the controller. The controller is used to provide stable and continuous power supply to the first power supply module. The controller also safely charges and discharges the energy storage module, so that the network communication system can perform different functions according to the lasers generated by different lasers, namely data communication and power supply, without affecting each other, thereby improving the safety and stability of the use of the network communication system.

[0093] See also Fig.15 As shown, on the basis of the above embodiments, in some modified implementation modes, the other end of the third optical fiber connector and the other end of the fourth optical fiber connector are respectively connected to the first optical fiber connection device of the network access device through optical fibers. Specifically, it can also be: the first optical module of the network access device includes a communication chip, the first optical fiber connection device includes a first optical fiber connector, the first optical fiber connector includes a first splitter lens, the first optical fiber connector is arranged in the first optical module, and is respectively connected to the communication chip and the optoelectronic conversion module, and the other end of the third optical fiber connector and the other end of the fourth optical fiber connector are respectively connected to the first optical fiber connector through optical fibers.

[0094] The first laser and the second laser in the embodiment of the present application generate laser energy respectively, and are sent to the first optical fiber connector by the third optical fiber connector and the fourth optical fiber connector respectively. The first splitter lens in the first optical fiber connector performs power splitting processing on the received laser to obtain the first optical power and the second optical power. The first optical power is then transmitted to the communication chip to enable the communication chip to communicate normally, and the second optical power is transmitted to the optoelectronic conversion module. The optoelectronic conversion module converts the optical energy into electrical energy based on the second optical power and transmits it to the controller. The controller is used to provide stable and continuous power supply to the first power supply module. The controller also safely charges and discharges the energy storage module.

[0095] The multiple lasers in the embodiment of the present application can provide sufficient electrical energy for the network communication system, so that the network communication system can meet the power requirements of high-power consumption equipment, improve the performance and adaptability of the network communication system, and in the event of a failure of any one laser, the other laser can continue to provide laser energy to the network access device, thereby ensuring the stability and reliability of power supply, thereby improving the stability of the use of the network communication system; in addition, the first spectroscopic lens can quickly perform spectroscopic processing as needed to provide instant power support, so that the network communication system can better communicate under different working conditions and environmental changes, greatly improving the adaptability and adaptability of the network device; in addition, the first spectroscopic lens can also flexibly distribute lasers, greatly improving the flexibility of the network communication system, thereby improving the scalability of the network communication system; further, since the first optical module is not pluggable, the loss of laser energy during transmission can be reduced, ensuring the integrity and efficiency of data transmission; further, since the first optical module is not pluggable, the loss of laser energy during transmission can be reduced, ensuring the integrity and efficiency of data transmission.

[0096] See also Fig.16 As shown, based on the above embodiments, in some modified implementations, the network routing device also includes a laser module, the laser module includes a second laser, the second optical module includes a first laser, the second optical fiber connection device includes a third optical fiber connector and a fourth optical fiber connection, the third optical fiber connector is arranged in the second optical module, the fourth optical fiber connector is arranged in the laser module, the second power supply module is connected to the laser module, the first laser is connected to one end of the third optical fiber connector, the second laser is connected to one end of the fourth optical fiber connector, and the other end of the third optical fiber connector and the other end of the fourth optical fiber connector are respectively connected to the first optical fiber connection device of the network access device through optical fibers.

[0097] The network routing device includes a laser module, so that the network routing device can flexibly configure the second laser of different types and powers according to actual needs, which is convenient for future upgrades and maintenance, and reduces the complexity and maintenance cost of the overall network communication system; moreover, the second laser will generate heat when working. Setting up a laser module separately helps to better manage heat dissipation and prevent overheating from affecting the performance of the network routing device, further improving the stability and reliability of the second laser and extending the service life of the network routing device.

[0098] See also Fig.17 As shown, on the basis of the above embodiments, in some modified implementation modes, the other end of the third optical fiber connector and the other end of the fourth optical fiber connector are respectively connected to the first optical fiber connection device of the network access device through optical fibers. Specifically, it can be: the first optical module of the network access device includes a communication chip, the first optical fiber connection device includes a first optical fiber connector and a plurality of second optical fiber connectors connected in series in sequence, one of the plurality of second optical fiber connectors includes a first spectrometer lens, the plurality of second optical fiber connectors connected in series in sequence are arranged in the first optical module, and the second optical fiber connector containing the first spectrometer lens is respectively connected to the communication chip and one end of the series line of the remaining second optical fiber connectors, the other end of the series line of the remaining second optical fiber connectors is connected in series with the first optical fiber connector and the optoelectronic conversion module in sequence, and the other end of the third optical fiber connector and the other end of the fourth optical fiber connector are respectively connected to the second optical fiber connector containing the first spectrometer lens through optical fibers.

[0099] The first laser and the second laser in the embodiment of the present application generate laser energy respectively, and are sent to the second optical fiber connector by the third optical fiber connector and the fourth optical fiber connector respectively. Then, the first splitter lens in the second optical fiber connector performs power splitting processing on the received laser to obtain the first optical power and the second optical power. Then, the first optical power is transmitted to the communication chip so that the communication chip can communicate normally. The second optical power is led out through the optical fiber to the series line of the remaining second optical fiber connectors so as to transmit the second optical power to the optoelectronic conversion module via the first optical fiber connector. The optoelectronic conversion module converts the optical energy into electrical energy based on the second optical power and transmits it to the controller. The controller is used to provide stable and continuous power supply to the first power module. The controller also safely charges and discharges the energy storage module.

[0100] The embodiment of the present application sets up an independent laser module, so that the network routing equipment in the network communication system can flexibly configure the second laser of different types and powers according to actual needs, which is convenient for future upgrades and maintenance, and reduces the complexity and maintenance cost of the overall network communication system; moreover, the second laser generates heat when working, and setting up a laser module separately helps to better manage heat dissipation, prevent overheating from affecting the performance of the network routing equipment, further improve the stability and reliability of the second laser, and enhance the communication performance of the network communication system.

[0101] See also Fig.18 As shown, based on the above embodiments, in some modified implementation modes, the other end of the third optical fiber connector and the other end of the fourth optical fiber connector are respectively connected to the first optical fiber connection device of the network access device through optical fibers. Specifically, it can also be: the first optical module of the network access device includes a communication chip, the first optical fiber connection device includes a first optical fiber connector and a second optical fiber connector, the first optical fiber connector is arranged in the first optical module and connected to the communication chip, the second optical fiber connector is connected to the optoelectronic conversion module, the other end of the third optical fiber connector is connected to the first optical fiber connector through optical fibers, and the other end of the fourth optical fiber connector is connected to the second optical fiber connector through optical fibers.

[0102] The first laser and the second laser in the embodiment of the present application generate laser energy respectively, and are sent to the first optical fiber connector and the second optical fiber connector by the third optical fiber connector and the fourth optical fiber connector respectively. The first optical fiber connector is used to provide laser energy for data communication to the communication chip, and the second optical fiber connector is used to provide laser energy to the photoelectric conversion module. The photoelectric conversion module converts light energy into electrical energy based on the second optical power and transmits it to the controller. The controller is used to provide stable and continuous power supply to the first power supply module. The controller also safely charges and discharges the energy storage module, so that the network communication system can perform different functions according to the lasers generated by different lasers, namely data communication and power supply, without affecting each other, thereby improving the safety and stability of the use of the network communication system.

[0103] See also Fig.19 As shown, on the basis of the above embodiments, in some modified implementation modes, the other end of the third optical fiber connector and the other end of the fourth optical fiber connector are respectively connected to the first optical fiber connection device of the network access device through optical fibers. Specifically, it can also be: the first optical module of the network access device includes a communication chip, the first optical fiber connection device includes a first optical fiber connector, the first optical fiber connector includes a first splitter lens, the first optical fiber connector is arranged in the first optical module, and is respectively connected to the communication chip and the optoelectronic conversion module, and the other end of the third optical fiber connector and the other end of the fourth optical fiber connector are respectively connected to the first optical fiber connector through optical fibers.

[0104] The first laser and the second laser in the embodiment of the present application generate laser energy respectively, and are sent to the first optical fiber connector by the third optical fiber connector and the fourth optical fiber connector respectively. Then, the first splitter lens in the first optical fiber connector performs power splitting processing on the received laser to obtain the first optical power and the second optical power. Then, the first optical power is transmitted to the communication chip so that the communication chip can communicate normally, and the second optical power is transmitted to the optoelectronic conversion module. The optoelectronic conversion module converts the optical energy into electrical energy based on the second optical power and transmits it to the controller. The controller is used to provide stable and continuous power supply to the first power supply module. The controller also safely charges and discharges the energy storage module.

[0105] The multiple lasers in the embodiment of the present application can provide sufficient electrical energy for the network communication system, so that the network communication system can meet the power requirements of high-power consumption equipment, improve the performance and adaptability of the network communication system, and in the event of a failure of any laser, the other laser can continue to provide laser energy to the network access device, thereby ensuring the stability and reliability of power supply, thereby improving the stability of the use of the network communication system; in addition, by setting up an independent laser module, the network routing device in the network communication system can be flexibly configured with a second laser of different types and powers according to actual needs, which is convenient for future upgrades and maintenance, and reduces the complexity and maintenance cost of the overall network communication system; in addition, the second laser will generate heat when working, and the separate setting of the laser module is helpful to better manage the heat dissipation, prevent the influence of overheating on the performance of the network routing device, further improve the stability and reliability of the second laser, and improve the communication performance of the network communication system; in addition, since the first optical module is not pluggable, the loss of laser energy during transmission can be reduced, and the integrity and efficiency of data transmission can be ensured.

[0106] The network communication system of the embodiment of the present application includes a network routing device and the network access device described in the above embodiment, the network access device is connected to the network routing device through an optical fiber, and the network routing device can transmit laser energy to the network access device through the optical fiber. When the optical fiber transmits laser energy, its loss is much lower than that of metal transmission, which greatly improves the utilization efficiency of laser energy, thereby improving the communication efficiency of the network communication system; in addition, when the optical fiber transmits laser energy, since no metal conductor is used as the transmission medium, it has a strong anti-electromagnetic interference ability, so that the optical fiber can maintain stable communication quality in a complex electromagnetic environment and reduce signal attenuation and distortion; furthermore, optical fiber transmission of laser energy does not require laying a large number of wired cables, so it is more flexible and convenient to deploy, especially in emergency communications, temporary network construction and other occasions, optical fiber can quickly establish communication links and provide timely communication services.

[0107] It should be noted that:

[0108] In order to streamline the present application and to aid in understanding one or more of the various inventive aspects, in the above description of the exemplary embodiments of the present application, the various features of the present application are sometimes grouped together into a single embodiment, figure, or description thereof. More specifically, as reflected in the claims below, the inventive aspects lie in less than all of the features of the single embodiment disclosed above. Therefore, the claims that follow the detailed description are hereby expressly incorporated into the detailed description, with each claim itself serving as a separate embodiment of the present application.

[0109] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the modules in the devices in the embodiments may be adaptively changed and arranged in one or more devices different from the embodiments. The modules or units or components in the embodiments may be combined into one module or unit or component, and in addition they may be divided into a plurality of submodules or subunits or subcomponents. Except that at least some of such features and / or processes or units are mutually exclusive, all features disclosed in this specification (including the accompanying claims, abstracts and drawings) and all modules or units of any device so disclosed may be combined in any combination. Unless otherwise expressly stated, each feature disclosed in this specification (including the accompanying claims, abstracts and drawings) may be replaced by an alternative feature providing the same, equivalent or similar purpose.

[0110] Furthermore, those skilled in the art will appreciate that although some embodiments described herein include certain features included in other embodiments but not other features, the combination of features from different embodiments is meant to be within the scope of the present application and to form different embodiments.

[0111] It should be noted that the above embodiments illustrate the present application rather than limit the present application, and that those skilled in the art may design alternative embodiments without departing from the scope of the appended claims. In the claims, any reference symbol between brackets should not be constructed as a limitation to the claims. The word "comprising" does not exclude the presence of elements or steps not listed in the claims. The word "one" or "an" preceding an element does not exclude the presence of multiple such elements. The present application may be implemented by means of hardware including several different elements and by means of a suitably programmed computer. In a unit claim that lists several devices, several of these devices may be embodied by the same hardware item. The use of the words first, second, and third, etc. does not indicate any order. These words may be interpreted as names.

[0112] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A network access device, characterized in that: include: A first power module, a first service module, a first optical module, a first optical fiber connection device, a photoelectric conversion module and a controller; The first power module is connected to the first service module, the first optical module and the controller respectively; The first optical module is connected to the first service module and the first optical fiber connection device respectively; The first optical fiber connection device is connected in series with the photoelectric conversion module and the controller in sequence; the photoelectric conversion module is used to receive the laser signal transmitted by the first optical fiber connection device and convert the laser signal into electrical energy.

2. The network access device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first optical module includes a communication chip, the first optical fiber connection device includes a first optical fiber connector and a plurality of second optical fiber connectors connected in series, and one of the plurality of second optical fiber connectors includes a first beam splitter lens; A plurality of second optical fiber connectors connected in series are arranged in the first optical module, and the second optical fiber connector containing the first beam splitter lens is respectively connected to the communication chip and one end of the series line of the remaining second optical fiber connectors; The other end of the series line of the remaining second optical fiber connector is connected in series with the first optical fiber connector and the photoelectric conversion module in sequence.

3. The network access device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first optical module includes a communication chip, and the first optical fiber connection device includes a first optical fiber connector and a second optical fiber connector; The first optical fiber connector is arranged in the first optical module and connected to the communication chip; The second optical fiber connector is connected to the photoelectric conversion module.

4. The network access device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first optical module includes a communication chip, the first optical fiber connection device includes a first optical fiber connector, and the first optical fiber connector includes a first beam splitter lens; The first optical fiber connector is arranged in the first optical module and is connected to the communication chip and the optoelectronic conversion module respectively.

5. The network access device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The photoelectric conversion module includes a laser beam expander and a photovoltaic cell; The laser beam expander is connected to the photovoltaic cell and the first optical fiber connection device respectively, and the photovoltaic cell is connected to the controller; The laser beam expander is used to receive the laser signal transmitted by the first optical fiber connection device, shape the laser signal, and enlarge the diameter of the laser beam so that the laser signal is evenly irradiated onto the photovoltaic cell; The photovoltaic cell is used to convert the light energy of the laser signal into electrical energy after being irradiated by the laser signal, and transmit the electrical energy to the controller.

6. The network access device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The network access device also includes a sealing cover; The sealing cover is sealed on the outside of the photoelectric conversion module.

7. The network access device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The network access device also includes an energy storage module; The controller is connected to the energy storage module.

8. A network communication system, characterized in that: include: A network routing device and a network access device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7; The network access device is connected to the network routing device via an optical fiber.

9. The network communication system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The network routing device comprises: a second power module, a second service module, a second optical module and a second optical fiber connection device; The second power module is connected to the second service module and the second optical module respectively; The second optical module is connected to the second service module and the second optical fiber connection device respectively; The second optical fiber connection device is connected to the first optical fiber connection device of the network access device via an optical fiber.

10. The network communication system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second optical module includes a first laser, the second optical fiber connection device includes a third optical fiber connector, and the third optical fiber connector is arranged in the second optical module; The first laser is connected to one end of the third optical fiber connector; The other end of the third optical fiber connector is connected to the first optical fiber connecting device of the network access device through an optical fiber.

11. The network communication system according to claim 10, characterized in that: The second optical fiber connector includes a second beam splitter lens.

12. The network communication system according to claim 9, characterized in that: The second optical module includes a first laser and a second laser, the second optical fiber connection device includes a third optical fiber connector and a fourth optical fiber connector, and the third optical fiber connector and the fourth optical fiber connector are arranged in the second optical module; The first laser is connected to one end of the third optical fiber connector; The second laser is connected to one end of the fourth optical fiber connector; The other end of the third optical fiber connector and the other end of the fourth optical fiber connector are respectively connected to the first optical fiber connecting device of the network access device through optical fibers.

13. The network communication system according to claim 9, characterized in that: include: The network routing device further comprises a laser module, the laser module comprises a second laser, the second optical module comprises a first laser, the second optical fiber connection device comprises a third optical fiber connector and a fourth optical fiber connector, the third optical fiber connector is arranged in the second optical module, and the fourth optical fiber connector is arranged in the laser module; The second power supply module is connected to the laser module; The first laser is connected to one end of the third optical fiber connector; The second laser is connected to one end of the fourth optical fiber connector; The other end of the third optical fiber connector and the other end of the fourth optical fiber connector are respectively connected to the first optical fiber connecting device of the network access device through optical fibers.