Artificial anus defecation and exhaust control device

Abstract

The invention discloses an artificial anus defecation and exhaust control device which comprises an artificial anus which comprises a base body, a rotating seat body detachably connected to the outer wall of the base body and a hollow bag penetrating through the base body and the rotating seat body. The control system comprises a control assembly I and a control assembly II; the first control assembly is arranged in the rotating seat body and connected with the second control assembly in a wireless transmission mode. The collecting assembly is detachably connected to the excretion opening of the rotating seat body and used for collecting excrement. According to the artificial anus defecation and exhaust control device provided by the invention, by arranging the artificial anus and the control system, the aims of defecation and exhaust at regular time can be achieved; meanwhile, defecation and exhaust times can be monitored, so that doctors can conveniently monitor gastrointestinal conditions of patients.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of artificial breast manufacturing, in particular to an artificial anus defecation and exhaust control device. Background Art

[0002] An artificial anus, also known as an artificial anus, or enterostomy, enterostomy, is a surgery to divert stool from the anus. An artificial anus is often seen in patients after radical surgery for low rectal cancer, temporary stoma after colorectal cancer surgery, and to relieve intestinal obstruction in patients with intestinal obstruction.

[0003] An existing ostomy bag is placed at the ostomy opening, which is only for young patients who wear the ostomy bag for a long time. It affects the quality of life and social activities of the patients, and is prone to inferiority, disappointment, depression, etc., which is not conducive to the normal life of the patients in the future.

[0004] Meanwhile, the current ostomy bag cannot achieve the purpose of timely or irregular exhaust, which may easily lead to the problem of bloating of the ostomy bag due to bloating.

[0005] In summary, there is an urgent need to design an artificial anus defecation and exhaust control device that overcomes the above technical problems. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide an artificial anus defecation and exhaust control device, which can achieve the purpose of timed defecation and exhaust by setting up an artificial anus and a control system; at the same time, the number of defecation and exhaust can be monitored, which is convenient for doctors to monitor the gastrointestinal condition of patients.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention mainly provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] An artificial anus defecation and exhaust control device, comprising:

[0009] An artificial anus comprises a base body, a rotating seat body detachably connected to the outer wall of the base body, and a hollow capsule body penetrating the base body and the rotating seat body;

[0010] A control system, comprising a control component 1 and a control component 2; the control component 1 is arranged in the rotating seat body and is connected to the control component 2 via wireless transmission;

[0011] The collecting component is detachably connected to the discharge port of the rotary seat body and is used for collecting feces.

[0012] Furthermore, the base body includes an attachment film and an annular base; the annular base and the attachment film are integrally formed and the attachment film is attached to the skin;

[0013] The annular base is connected to the rotating seat body by means of threads or clamping.

[0014] Furthermore, the rotary seat body includes a seat body, a discharge cover arranged on the seat body, and an exhaust port arranged on the discharge cover;

[0015] The drainage cover is arranged at the drainage opening on the base body through an electronic lock;

[0016] A control component 1 is arranged in the seat body.

[0017] Furthermore, it also includes a gas pressure sensor, which is arranged at the inner wall of the discharge port and is electrically connected to the microprocessor of the control component 1;

[0018] An electric exhaust valve is provided at the exhaust port and is electrically connected to the microprocessor.

[0019] Furthermore, it also includes a flushing mechanism, which includes a flushing port and a flushing valve arranged on the flushing port, and the flushing valve can be sealed and clamped with a flushing pipe;

[0020] The other end of the flushing pipe is connected to the flushing device.

[0021] Furthermore, the hollow capsule includes capsule 1 and capsule 2; wherein:

[0022] One end of the capsule is integrally connected to the annular opening of the base body, and the other end is sutured and connected to the end of the large intestine;

[0023] The left and right ends of the second capsule are respectively connected to the annular openings of the base body and the rotating seat body and are in communication.

[0024] Furthermore, the second capsule is a corrugated structure and has a folded overlapping structure;

[0025] The capsule 1 and the capsule 2 are transparent thin bionic intestines, which are made of one or more of silicone, latex or hydrogel.

[0026] Furthermore, the control component 1 includes a microprocessor, a power supply component 1 and a wireless transceiver unit 1;

[0027] The control component 2 is a wireless remote controller, which includes a PCB circuit board, a microcontroller integrated on the PCB circuit board, a power supply component 2 and a wireless transceiver unit 2.

[0028] Furthermore, it also includes a control button assembly, which includes an exhaust on / off button, a drain on / off button, and a power on / off button; all of which are arranged on the wireless remote controller;

[0029] The power supply assembly 1 and the power supply assembly 2 are both lithium batteries or storage batteries;

[0030] The wireless transceiver unit 1 and the wireless transceiver unit 2 both use wireless transceiver modules.

[0031] Furthermore, the collection assembly includes a negative pressure collection bag and a feces discharge pipe; one end of the feces discharge pipe is sealed and screwed to the discharge port, and the other end is connected to the inlet of the negative pressure collection bag.

[0032] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are mainly reflected in:

[0033] The artificial anus defecation and exhaust control device of the present invention can realize regular and irregular exhaust and defecation operations by setting an artificial anus installed at the stoma opening, thereby avoiding the inconvenience caused to patients by carrying a stoma bag in the prior art.

[0034] The artificial anus defecation and exhaust control device of the present invention can regularly draw stool with negative pressure, so as to facilitate patients to defecate at regular intervals in the morning and evening.

[0035] The artificial anus defecation and exhaust control device of the present invention monitors the real-time pressure at the artificial anus in real time by setting a pressure sensor, so as to facilitate exhaust operation according to needs and avoid the problem of flatulence.

[0036] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to clearly understand the technical means of the present invention and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0037] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0038] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an artificial anus defecation and exhaust control device of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 2 It is another structural schematic diagram of an artificial anus defecation and exhaust control device of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of an artificial anus of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of an artificial anus defecation and exhaust control device in use state of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 5It is a structural schematic diagram of Embodiment 2 of an artificial anus defecation and exhaust control device of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the internal circuit of the control system of the present invention;

[0044] Description of reference numerals:

[0045] 1. Base body; 11. Adhesive film; 12. Ring base;

[0046] 2. Rotary seat body; 21. Seat body; 22. Exhaust cover; 23. Exhaust port; 24. Electronic lock; 25. Exhaust port; 26. Gas pressure sensor; 27. Electric exhaust valve;

[0047] 3. Hollow capsule; 31. Capsule 1; 32. Capsule 2;

[0048] 4. Control component 1; 41. Microprocessor; 42. Power component 1; 43. Wireless transceiver unit 1;

[0049] 5. Control component 2; 51. Wireless remote control; 52. PCB circuit board; 53. Microcontroller; 54. Power component 2; 55. Wireless transceiver unit 2; 56. Exhaust on / off button; 57. Exhaust on / off button; 58. Power on / off button;

[0050] 6. Collection component; 61. Negative pressure collection bag; 62. Excrement discharge pipe;

[0051] 7. Flushing mechanism; 71. Flushing port; 72. Flushing valve; 73. Flushing pipe; 74. Flushing device; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0052] In order to further explain the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined purpose of the invention, the specific implementation mode, structure, characteristics and effects of the artificial anus defecation and exhaust control device proposed by the present invention are described in detail below in combination with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

[0053] See also Figure 1-4 , an artificial anus defecation and exhaust control device of the present invention comprises:

[0054] In order to facilitate the patient to not wear an ostomy bag, an artificial anus is specially provided, which includes a base body 1, a rotating seat body 2 detachably connected to the outer wall thereof, and a hollow capsule 3 running through the two; wherein: the base body 1 is attached to one side of the ostomy opening, and the rotating seat body 2 is detachably connected to the base body 1;

[0055] The control system includes a control component 1 4 and a control component 2 5; the control component 1 4 is arranged in the rotary seat body 2 and is connected to the control component 2 5 via wireless transmission; the control system is provided to facilitate intelligent control of exhaust and defecation operations, and the number of exhaust and defecation times can be effectively recorded;

[0056] In order to facilitate the timely and rapid collection of feces, a collection component 6 is specially provided, which is detachably connected to the discharge port 25 of the rotary seat body 2 for collecting feces.

[0057] It should be further explained that the artificial anus here is intended to replace the current traditional ostomy bag. It can not only avoid the problems caused by patients wearing ostomy bags all day, but also can exhaust and defecate at regular intervals as needed to meet the needs of patients.

[0058] Specifically, the base body 1 includes an attachment film 11 and an annular base 12; the annular base 12 and the attachment film 11 are integrally formed and the attachment film 11 is attached to the skin; the attachment film 11 here is an intermediate camera of the annular base 12, and the annular base 12 is arranged at the stoma and is completely attached to the skin through the attachment film 11;

[0059] The attachment film 11 here can be a medical adhesive tape that has good adhesion to human skin and is anti-allergic;

[0060] The annular base 12 is connected to the rotating seat body 2 by means of threads or clamping.

[0061] It should be further explained that, in order to facilitate its use, the annular base 12 here is replaceable. It is integrated with the attachment film 11 and can be discarded and replaced with a new one after being worn for several days. Since it is close to the skin, the attachment film 11 can also be separately provided from the annular base 12, and the attachment film 11 can be replaced alone.

[0062] Furthermore, in order to ensure the normal exhaust and defecation, the structure of the rotary seat body 2 needs to be sealed; the rotary seat body 2 includes a seat body 21, a discharge cover 22 arranged on the seat body 21, and an exhaust port 23 arranged on the discharge cover 22;

[0063] The excretion cover 22 is arranged at the excretion opening 25 on the seat body 21 through an electronic lock 24; the excretion cover 22 is buckled and connected through the electronic lock 24, so that the patient can open the excretion cover 22 to defecate as needed.

[0064] A control component 4 is disposed in the seat body 21 ; since defecation and exhaust require intelligent control, a control component 4 is specially disposed in the seat body 21 .

[0065] Example 1

[0066] See also Figure 3 and Figure 6 Considering that the above embodiment cannot be used in practice to perform scientific exhaust as needed, the present embodiment is optimized on the basis of the above embodiment to solve the above problem:

[0067] It also includes a gas pressure sensor 26, which is arranged at the inner wall of the discharge port 25 and is electrically connected to the microprocessor 41 of the control component 1 4;

[0068] The exhaust port 23 is provided with an electric exhaust valve 27 which is electrically connected to the microprocessor 41 .

[0069] The artificial anus defecation and exhaust control device of the embodiment of the present application is provided with a gas pressure sensor, which monitors the real-time gas pressure value at the artificial anus in real time, and transmits it to the microprocessor 41 for analysis and processing in real time. If the parameter is greater than the preset value, the signal is transmitted to the control component 25 or the remote terminal to inform the patient of the need to perform exhaust operation at the first time;

[0070] It should be noted that, considering the patient's situation and other issues, the exhaust here is controlled by the patient himself to avoid unnecessary embarrassment.

[0071] Example 2

[0072] See also Figure 5 Considering the problem that the artificial anus or intestine cannot be flushed during the actual use of the solution of the above embodiment, the embodiment of the present application is optimized on the basis of the above embodiment to solve the above problem:

[0073] In order to facilitate smooth defecation and intestinal flushing, a flushing mechanism 7 is also included, which includes a flushing port 71 and a flushing valve 72 arranged on the flushing port 71, and the flushing valve 72 can be sealed and clamped with a flushing pipe 73;

[0074] The other end of the flushing tube 73 is connected to a flushing device 74 .

[0075] The flusher 74 here can be a commonly used intestinal flusher 74, which can achieve functions such as flushing and softening feces before or during defecation, so as to facilitate smooth excretion of feces.

[0076] Specifically, see Figure 3 , the hollow capsule 3 includes capsule 1 31 and capsule 2 32; wherein:

[0077] One end of the capsule 31 is integrally connected to the annular opening of the base body 1, and the other end is sutured and connected to the end of the large intestine;

[0078] The left and right ends of the second capsule 32 are respectively connected to the annular openings of the base body 1 and the rotating seat body 2 and are connected.

[0079] It should be noted that the capsule 1 31 and the capsule 2 32 are connected as one body to ensure air tightness; the hollow capsule 3 and the rotary seat body 2 can be connected by a detachable connection with strong sealing, such as a sealed rotary connection; the hollow capsule 3 and the base body 1 can be easily replaced;

[0080] Of course, if the capsule 1 31 is not easy to replace, the capsule 1 31 and the base body 1 as well as the capsule 2 32 and the base body 1 can be designed to be detachably connected.

[0081] Furthermore, the second capsule 32 is a corrugated structure and has a folded overlapping structure;

[0082] The capsule 1 31 and the capsule 2 32 are transparent thin bionic intestines, which are made of one or more of silicone, latex or hydrogel.

[0083] The second capsule 32 here, when the rotary seat body 2 is detachably connected to the base body 1, is arranged between the rotary seat body 2 and the base body 1 in a folded overlapping structure to ensure a certain air tightness;

[0084] When the rotating seat body 2 and the base body 1 are separated, the bladder body 2 32 is in a stretched state, which does not affect its normal use and normal defecation.

[0085] For further information, see Figure 6 The control component 14 includes a microprocessor 41, a power supply component 142 and a wireless transceiver unit 143;

[0086] The control component 2 5 is a wireless remote control 51, which includes a PCB circuit board 52, a microcontroller 53 integrated on the PCB circuit board 52, a power supply component 2 54 and a wireless transceiver unit 2 55; the control component 2 5 is a wireless remote control 51, which is used for real-time feedback and control of the exhaust and defecation operations of the artificial anus.

[0087] At the same time, the control component 2 5 can transmit the monitoring data in real time to a remote control center, such as a smart phone; at the same time, the data can also be transmitted to the doctor's back-end monitoring terminal to facilitate the doctor to monitor the gastrointestinal condition.

[0088] Example 3

[0089] The control component 14 is wirelessly connected to a remote control center via a wireless transceiver unit 143. The remote control center here can be a smart phone terminal, and the patient can know the specific situation of his gas and defecation in real time on his smart phone.

[0090] Furthermore, it also includes a control button assembly, which includes an exhaust on / off button 56, a drain on / off button 57, and a power on / off button 58; all of which are arranged on the wireless remote controller 51;

[0091] The power supply assembly 1 42 and the power supply assembly 2 54 are both lithium batteries or storage batteries;

[0092] The wireless transceiver unit 1 43 and the wireless transceiver unit 2 55 are both wireless transceiver modules.

[0093] Each electronic component here belongs to the scope of the prior art. The inventor can select a suitable electronic component without any creative work, so the specific model is not described here.

[0094] Furthermore, the collecting assembly 6 includes a negative pressure collecting bag 61 and a feces discharge pipe 62 ; one end of the feces discharge pipe 62 is sealed and screwed to the discharge port 25 , and the other end is connected to the inlet of the negative pressure collecting bag 61 .

[0095] The negative pressure collection bag 61 is selected here to realize the function of attracting stool with negative pressure, so as to facilitate the rapid discharge of stool.

[0096] The working principle of the artificial anus defecation and exhaust control device of the embodiment of the present application is as follows:

[0097] The surgeon installs the artificial anus for the patient, wherein one end of the capsule 31 is sutured and connected to the end of the large intestine; the patient can excrete the stool in the morning or at night according to the situation, without wearing an ostomy bag;

[0098] When defecating, first separate the rotary seat body 2 from the base body 1, flatten the capsule 2 32, and open the excretion opening and closing button 57, so that the excretion cover 22 can be opened, and the excretion port 25 is connected to the feces discharge pipe 62, and defecation can be started by negative pressure suction; before or after defecation, the flushing device 74 can be connected to perform a quick flushing operation for the intestine;

[0099] When exhausting, the gas pressure sensor 26 monitors the real-time gas pressure value at the artificial anus in real time, and transmits it to the microprocessor 41 for analysis and processing in real time. If its parameter is greater than the preset value, the signal is transmitted to the control component 25 or the remote terminal; the patient is informed of the need to perform the exhaust operation at the first time; when the patient exhausts, the exhaust opening and closing button 56 is pressed, and the exhaust valve is opened and closed, so that the gas can be quickly exhausted;

[0100] It should be noted that, whether it is the control component 2 5 or the wireless communication connection with the smart phone, the two have similar principles and both realize the functions of wireless data transmission and data analysis.

[0101] The artificial anus defecation and exhaust control device of the embodiment of the present application has the following characteristics:

[0102] 1. It has the function of regular negative pressure suction of stool and the function of excreting stool at one time in the morning or at night;

[0103] 2. It has a flushing function; flushing is similar to an enema operation, which not only facilitates the smooth and rapid discharge of stool, but also ensures the cleanliness of the artificial anus and the hollow bladder 3;

[0104] 3. It has the function of monitoring the internal pressure and can realize self-exhaust. It is equipped with a reminder device, which can be exhausted automatically or manually when exhaust is needed;

[0105] 4. Wireless remote transmission function; it can wirelessly connect to the corresponding APP or mini-program on the smartphone; monitor bowel movements, gas discharge frequency, and pressure conditions, making it easier for doctors to monitor gastrointestinal conditions.

[0106] The present invention is further described above in conjunction with the embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned implementation modes, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in this field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. An artificial anus defecation and exhaust control device, characterized in that: It includes: An artificial anus comprises a base body (1), a rotating seat body (2) detachably connected to the outer wall of the base body, and a hollow capsule body (3) penetrating the base body and the rotating seat body; A control system, comprising a control component 1 (4) and a control component 2 (5); the control component 1 (4) is arranged in the rotating seat body (2) and is connected to the control component 2 (5) via wireless transmission; A collecting assembly (6) is detachably connected to the discharge port (25) of the rotary seat body (2) and is used for collecting feces.

2. The artificial anus defecation and exhaust control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base body (1) comprises an attachment film (11) and an annular base (12); the annular base (12) and the attachment film (11) are integrally formed and the attachment film (11) is attached to the skin; The annular base (12) is connected to the rotating seat body (2) by means of threads or clamping.

3. The artificial anus defecation and exhaust control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotary seat body (2) comprises a seat body (21), a discharge cover (22) arranged on the seat body (21), and an exhaust port (23) arranged on the discharge cover (22); The drainage cover (22) is arranged at the drainage opening (25) on the base (21) through an electronic lock (24); A control component 1 (4) is arranged inside the seat body (21).

4. The artificial anus defecation and exhaust control device according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a gas pressure sensor (26), which is arranged on the inner wall of the discharge port (25) and is electrically connected to the microprocessor (41) of the control component 1 (4); The exhaust port (23) is provided with an electric exhaust valve (27) which is electrically connected to the microprocessor (41).

5. The artificial anus defecation and exhaust control device according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also comprises a flushing mechanism (7), which comprises a flushing port (71) and a flushing valve (72) arranged on the flushing port (71), wherein the flushing valve (72) can be sealed and clamped with a flushing pipe (73); The other end of the flushing pipe (73) is connected to a flushing device (74).

6. The artificial anus defecation and exhaust control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hollow capsule (3) comprises capsule 1 (31) and capsule 2 (32); wherein: One end of the sac (31) is integrally connected to the annular opening of the base body (1), and the other end is sutured to the end of the large intestine; The left and right ends of the second capsule (32) are respectively connected to the annular openings of the base body (1) and the rotating seat body (2) and are arranged in communication.

7. The artificial anus defecation and exhaust control device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second capsule (32) is a corrugated structure and has a folded overlapping structure; The capsule 1 (31) and the capsule 2 (32) are transparent thin bionic intestines, which are made of one or more of silicone, latex or hydrogel.

8. The artificial anus defecation and exhaust control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control component one (4) comprises a microprocessor (41), a power supply component one (42) and a wireless transceiver unit one (43); The control component 2 (5) is a wireless remote controller (51), which comprises a PCB circuit board (52), a microcontroller (53) integrated on the PCB circuit board (52), a power supply component 2 (54) and a wireless transceiver unit 2 (55).

9. The artificial anus defecation and exhaust control device according to claim 8, characterized in that: It also includes a control button assembly, which includes an exhaust on / off button (56), a discharge on / off button (57), and a power on / off button (58); all of which are arranged on the wireless remote controller (51); The power supply assembly 1 (42) and the power supply assembly 2 (54) are both lithium batteries or storage batteries; The wireless transceiver unit 1 (43) and the wireless transceiver unit 2 (55) are both wireless transceiver modules.

10. The artificial anus defecation and exhaust control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting assembly (6) comprises a negative pressure collecting bag (61) and a feces discharge pipe (62); one end of the feces discharge pipe (62) is sealed and screwed to the discharge port (25), and the other end is connected to the inlet of the negative pressure collecting bag (61).

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