Production control device based on visual image automatic leapfrogging
By setting up a visual inspection unit on the stamping production line, the surface defects of raw materials are automatically identified and avoided, and the product defects caused by defective materials in stamping production are solved, and the production quality and efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510139150.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the stamping production process, due to defects on the surface of the raw material, such as wrinkles, notches, glue leakage, etc., the stamping cutting edge adhesive is caused, resulting in poor product. Moreover, due to the complex pattern of the material surface, it is difficult to effectively identify and remove defects by manual or visual inspection.
A production control device based on automatic step-by-step jumping of visual images is designed, and a front vision detection unit and a rear vision detection unit are used to detect the material tape through the camera and light source, identify abnormal points, and generate control signals to automatically jump or avoid position to prevent defective materials from entering the stamping acupoints.
Automatic detection and avoid stamping of defective materials is realized, production quality and efficiency are improved, and the difficulty and error rate of manual inspection are reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN119772973A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of stamping production, and more specifically, to a production control device based on automatic step skipping of visual images. Background Art
[0002] Our company currently produces a small gasket product with adhesive backing, which is made by continuous stamping of adhesive backing rolls. However, in the actual production process, due to defects in the raw materials themselves or on the surface of the materials caused in the previous processing, such as wrinkles, gaps, glue leakage, etc., it is easy to cause glue on the stamping blade, which in turn leads to defective subsequent products of the entire roll. If it is directly stamped and then rejected by manual or visual inspection, the learning difficulty and recognition effectiveness are low because of the presence of complex patterns such as LOGO on the surface of the material. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the present application provides a production control device based on automatic step skipping of visual images.
[0004] The present application provides a production control device based on automatic step skipping of visual images, which adopts the following technical solution:
[0005] A production control device based on automatic step skipping of visual images, comprising a continuous stamping work platform, a feeding roller is arranged at the front end of the continuous stamping work platform, a stamping mechanism is arranged at the rear end of the feeding roller, a separation mechanism is arranged at the rear end of the stamping mechanism, a waste material winding roller is arranged above the separation mechanism, a main material winding roller is arranged at the rear end of the separation mechanism, both the waste material winding roller and the main material winding roller are connected with a driving motor, a front visual detection unit is further arranged between the feeding roller and the stamping mechanism, a rear visual detection unit is further arranged between the separation mechanism and the main material winding roller, a control unit is further arranged on the continuous stamping work platform, and the driving motors of the front visual detection unit, the rear visual detection unit, the stamping mechanism, the waste material winding roller and the main material winding roller are respectively electrically connected to the control unit.
[0006] Furthermore, the front visual detection unit and the rear visual detection unit each include two groups of cameras and light sources, and the two cameras in the same group are respectively arranged on the front and back sides of the material belt and face the central axis of the material belt.
[0007] Furthermore, the light sources are all arranged at the edge of the camera.
[0008] Furthermore, horizontal guide rollers are provided on both the front and rear sides of the front visual inspection unit, the rear visual inspection unit and the stamping mechanism.
[0009] Furthermore, the separation mechanism includes a main separation roller, a waste stretching roller and a main material strip stretching roller. After punching, the material strip with waste passes through the main separation roller. The waste stretching roller peels off the edge waste strip from the main material strip and guides it to the waste winding roller.
[0010] Furthermore, the control unit includes a host computer and a PLC controller. The host computer receives image data from the front visual detection unit and the rear visual detection unit, compares the received image data with the pre-input image data, and generates a control signal to the PLC controller. The PLC controller controls the stamping action of the stamping mechanism and the winding action of the waste material winding roller and the main material winding roller according to the control signal.
[0011] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0012] The present application realizes abnormal detection of the surface of raw materials during the automatic stamping process by setting up a front visual inspection unit and a rear visual inspection unit, and automatically jumps or avoids defective sites, further improving production quality and efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this application;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the material strip composition of this application;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the front / rear visual inspection unit diagram of this application;
[0016] Figure 4 It is the detection image of the front / rear visual detection unit.
[0017] Description of the numbers in the figure:
[0018] 1. Continuous stamping work platform; 2. Unloading roller; 3. Stamping mechanism; 4. Separation mechanism; 41. Main separation roller; 42. Waste material stretching roller; 43. Main material belt stretching roller; 5. Waste material winding roller; 6. Main material winding roller; 7. Front visual inspection unit; 8. Rear visual inspection unit; 9. Control unit; 10. Camera; 11. Light source; 12. Horizontal guide roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application; obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments in the present application without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0020] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0021] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "set / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0022] Embodiment 1:
[0023] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0024] The embodiment of the present application discloses a production control device based on automatic step skipping of visual images, including a continuous stamping work platform 1, a material discharge roller 2 is arranged at the front end of the continuous stamping work platform 1, a stamping mechanism 3 is arranged at the rear end of the material discharge roller 2 of the continuous stamping work platform 1, a separation mechanism 4 is arranged at the rear end of the stamping mechanism 3 of the continuous stamping work platform 1, a waste material winding roller 5 is arranged above the separation mechanism 4 of the continuous stamping work platform 1, and a main material winding roller is arranged at the rear end of the separation mechanism 4 of the continuous stamping work platform 1. 6. The scrap material winding roller 5 and the main material winding roller 6 are both connected with drive motors. The continuous stamping work platform 1 is also provided with a front visual inspection unit 7 between the unwinding roller 2 and the stamping mechanism 3. The continuous stamping work platform 1 is also provided with a rear visual inspection unit 8 between the separation mechanism 4 and the main material winding roller 6. The continuous stamping work platform 1 is also provided with a control unit 9. The drive motors of the front visual inspection unit 7, the rear visual inspection unit 8, the stamping mechanism 3, the scrap material winding roller 5 and the main material winding roller 6 are electrically connected to the control unit 9 respectively.
[0025] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 The front visual detection unit 7 and the rear visual detection unit 8 each include two groups of cameras 10 and a light source 11. The two cameras 10 in the same group are respectively arranged on the front and back sides of the material belt and face the central axis of the material belt. The light source 11 is arranged at the edge of the camera 10.
[0026] Preferably, horizontal guide rollers 12 are provided on both the front and rear sides of the front visual inspection unit 7 , the rear visual inspection unit 8 and the stamping mechanism 3 .
[0027] Preferably, the separation mechanism 4 includes a main separation roller 41, a waste stretching roller 42 and a main material strip stretching roller 43. After punching, the material strip containing waste passes through the main separation roller 41. The waste stretching roller 42 peels off the edge waste strip from the main material strip and guides it to the waste winding roller 5.
[0028] Preferably, the control unit 9 includes a host computer and a PLC controller. The host computer receives image data from the front visual detection unit 7 and the rear visual detection unit 8, compares the received image data with the pre-input image data, and generates a control signal to the PLC controller. The PLC controller controls the stamping action of the stamping mechanism 3 and the winding action of the waste material winding roller 5 and the main material winding roller 6 according to the control signal.
[0029] The implementation principle of a production control device based on automatic step skipping of visual images in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: the material belt passes through the front visual inspection port, and the camera 10 sends the image signal to the control unit 9. The control unit 9 compares the image transmission signal with the pre-stored standard image information. When an abnormality is found on the surface of the material, the area of the abnormal point is calculated, and the distance from the stamping point is calculated in combination with the stamping step gap; then the stamping pulse signal is triggered, and when the defective material reaches the stamping point, the stamping head is paused, and the winding device continues to move forward, so that the defective material continues to be sent forward a stamping spacing. When the defective material passes the stamping point, the stamping head is triggered to start normal stamping; thereby achieving the purpose of avoiding the stamping of defective materials. After avoiding stamping, the defective material will be automatically collected and rolled away as waste material, reducing the difficulty of re-judgment or interference judgment by the subsequent visual inspection; and then the visual inspection unit 8 performs a secondary inspection on the finished product on the main material belt to avoid missed inspections or defects caused by stamping. This solution is particularly suitable for manual material stamping and conventional coil stamping of sheet die-cutting (with adhesive backing or bottom film). Correspondingly, from the perspective of visual inspection, by detecting relatively regular surface defects of raw materials and identifying and picking them out at the front end, it indirectly reduces the difficulty of visual inspection of appearance defects of stamping parts with patterns or LOGO on the surface of the product, ensuring the comprehensive effect of the production line; this visual solution not only solves the appearance problem, but also solves the size detection problem, further ensuring the product production quality.
[0030] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A production control device based on automatic step skipping of visual images, comprising a continuous stamping work platform (1), characterized in that: The front end of the continuous stamping work platform (1) is provided with a feeding roller (2), the continuous stamping work platform (1) is provided with a stamping mechanism (3) at the rear end of the feeding roller (2), the continuous stamping work platform (1) is provided with a separation mechanism (4) at the rear end of the stamping mechanism (3), the continuous stamping work platform (1) is provided with a waste material winding roller (5) above the separation mechanism (4), the continuous stamping work platform (1) is provided with a main material winding roller (6) at the rear end of the separation mechanism (4), and the waste material winding roller (5) and the main material winding roller (6) are both connected The continuous stamping work platform (1) is connected to a driving motor, and a front visual detection unit (7) is also provided between the unwinding roller (2) and the stamping mechanism (3). The continuous stamping work platform (1) is also provided with a rear visual detection unit (8) between the separation mechanism (4) and the main material winding roller (6). The continuous stamping work platform (1) is also provided with a control unit (9), and the driving motors of the front visual detection unit (7), the rear visual detection unit (8), the stamping mechanism (3), the waste material winding roller (5) and the main material winding roller (6) are respectively electrically connected to the control unit (9).
2. The production control device based on automatic step skipping of visual images according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front visual detection unit (8) and the rear visual detection unit (9) both include two groups of cameras (10) and a light source (11), and the two cameras (10) in the same group are respectively arranged on the front and back sides of the material belt and face the central axis of the material belt.
3. The production control device based on automatic step skipping of visual images according to claim 2, characterized in that: The light sources (11) are all arranged at the edge of the camera (10).
4. The production control device based on automatic step skipping of visual images according to claim 1, characterized in that: Horizontal guide rollers (12) are provided on both the front and rear sides of the front visual detection unit (8), the rear visual detection unit (9) and the punching mechanism (3).
5. The production control device based on automatic step skipping of visual images according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separation mechanism (4) comprises a main separation roller (41), a waste material stretching roller (42) and a main material strip stretching roller (43). After punching, the material strip containing waste material passes through the main separation roller (41). The waste material stretching roller (42) peels off the edge waste material strip from the main material strip and guides it to the waste winding roller (5).
6. The production control device based on automatic step skipping of visual images according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control unit comprises a host computer and a PLC controller. The host computer receives image data from a front visual detection unit (7) and a rear visual detection unit (8), compares the received image data with pre-input image data, and generates a control signal to the PLC controller. The PLC controller controls the punching action of the punching mechanism (3) and the winding action of the waste material winding roller (5) and the main material winding roller (6) according to the control signal.
Citation Information
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