A multi-dimensional family intelligent auxiliary triage device

Abstract

The present invention proposes a multi-dimensional family intelligent auxiliary triage device, which relates to the technical field of basic public health services, and comprises a processing terminal and a cloud diagnosis server. The cloud diagnosis server is provided with an artificial intelligence algorithm. The processing terminal comprises a main body unit, a respiratory feature acquisition unit, a temperature feature acquisition unit and a lung feature acquisition unit. The main body unit comprises a casing, and a left casing and a right casing are respectively installed on both sides of the casing. A computing host is installed on the inner side of the casing through a protective frame, and a touch display screen is installed on the casing. A sensor channel is installed on the inner side of the protective frame, a blowpipe is installed on the inner side of the left casing, and an infrared forehead thermometer and an intelligent stethoscope are installed in the right casing. The present invention integrates temperature, respiratory and lung data to provide multi-dimensional data support for the diagnosis of the cloud diagnosis server, improves the accuracy of the analysis results, reduces unnecessary hospital visits and cross-infection risks, and can also reduce the pressure on the medical system.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of basic public health services, and in particular to a multi-dimensional family intelligent auxiliary triage device. Background Art

[0002] Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, bronchial asthma, obstructive sleep apnea, etc. are common respiratory diseases in my country, which pose a great threat to people's health and bring a heavy medical burden. The existing basic public health services are mainly based on primary family doctors, and the community first diagnosis, hierarchical diagnosis and treatment and two-way referral system are clearly defined. Since family doctors cover a wide range of daily services for residents, it is difficult for family doctors to quickly find key information to support diagnosis and treatment decisions during diagnosis and treatment, resulting in a long diagnosis and treatment time.

[0003] The family assisted triage device is a smart home device that aims to help family members conduct preliminary health assessments, thereby greatly reducing the efficiency of family doctors' diagnosis and treatment. However, in the prior art, the family assisted triage device usually relies on wearable devices or portable devices to obtain the patient's physical characteristics, but there are still certain limitations when using it, and it is inconvenient to use. In addition, it is not easy to control the acquisition of physical characteristics, which will have a certain impact on the efficiency of diagnosis and treatment. Therefore, the present invention proposes a multi-dimensional family intelligent assisted triage device to solve the problems existing in the prior art. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above problems, the purpose of the present invention is to propose a multi-dimensional home intelligent assisted triage device, which has the advantage of being easy to use and can solve the problems in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the purpose of the present invention, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a multi-dimensional family intelligent auxiliary triage device, including a processing terminal and a cloud diagnosis server, the processing terminal is connected to the cloud diagnosis server through a network, and the cloud diagnosis server is provided with an artificial intelligence algorithm, the processing terminal includes a main unit, a respiratory feature acquisition unit, a temperature feature acquisition unit and a lung feature acquisition unit, the main unit includes a casing, a left shell and a right shell are respectively installed on both sides of the casing, a computing host is installed on the inner side of the casing through a protective frame, and a touch display screen is installed on the casing, a sensor channel is installed on the inner side of the protective frame, a blowpipe is installed on the inner side of the left shell, and a mouthpiece is installed at one end of the blowpipe, and the other end of the blowpipe is connected to the sensor channel through a relay tube, and an infrared forehead thermometer and an intelligent stethoscope are installed in the right shell.

[0006] A further improvement is that a transverse partition is installed on the inner side of the casing, a placement box is installed below the transverse partition, and the placement box is connected to the casing through a limiting component, and an ultraviolet lamp is installed below the transverse partition.

[0007] A further improvement is that a vertical partition is installed on the inner side of the casing, a battery pack is installed on the side of the vertical partition away from the protection frame, a mounting groove is provided on the casing, and a heat conducting plate is installed on the inner side of the mounting groove, and the position of the heat conducting plate corresponds to the position of the battery pack.

[0008] A further improvement is that a limit plate is installed on the inner side of the left shell, and the limit plate is provided in several groups. The limit plate is provided with an opening and a circular hole, one end of the opening is connected to the outside, and an elastic block is installed on the inner side of the opening, and the elastic block is provided in several groups.

[0009] A further improvement is that: slide grooves are provided on both sides of the housing, and the positions of the slide grooves correspond to the positions of the placement box, and limit blocks are installed on both sides of the placement box, one end of the limit block passes through the placement box and extends into the slide groove.

[0010] A further improvement is that a fixing block is installed on the inner side of the right shell, and the upper end of the fixing block is connected to the infrared forehead thermometer. A hanging rod is provided below the fixing block, and the hanging rod is provided in several groups, and the hanging rod is connected to the casing.

[0011] A further improvement is that an extension portion is provided at the upper end of the placement box, proximity sensors are installed on both sides below the transverse partition, and the proximity sensors are electrically connected to the computing host, and a metal block adapted to the proximity sensor is installed on the extension portion.

[0012] A further improvement is that an exhaust pipe is installed above the sensor channel.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the multi-dimensional family intelligent auxiliary triage device adopts an integrated design, which can collect specific characteristics in the patient's exhaled air as a whole, and then obtain the patient's temperature characteristics and lung signal characteristics through an infrared forehead thermometer. The combination of the three provides multi-dimensional data support for the diagnosis of the cloud diagnosis server, improves the accuracy of the analysis results, reduces unnecessary hospital visits and cross-infection risks, and can also reduce the pressure on the medical system. At the same time, the touch display screen and the computing host are used to facilitate the patient's operation and have the function of network interaction. The overall structure of the present invention is simple, the space occupied is small, and it is suitable for family use. It also has the function of sterilization and disinfection, thereby improving the versatility of the family auxiliary triage device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the main body unit of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the main body unit of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a front view schematic diagram of the main body unit of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a top view schematic diagram of the limiting plate of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 5 It is a front view schematic diagram of the chute distribution of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the home intelligent triage device provided by the present invention.

[0021] Among them: 1. Casing; 2. Left shell; 3. Right shell; 4. Protection frame; 5. Computer host; 6. Touch screen; 7. Sensor channel; 8. Blow pipe; 9. Relay tube; 10. Infrared forehead thermometer; 11. Horizontal partition; 12. Placement box; 13. Ultraviolet lamp; 14. Vertical partition; 15. Battery pack; 16. Heat conduction plate; 17. Limit plate; 18. Opening; 19. Round hole; 20. Elastic block; 21. Slide; 22. Limit block; 23. Fixed block; 24. Hanging rod; 25. Extension; 26. Proximity sensor; 27. Exhaust duct; 28. Speaker; 29. ​​Camera; 30. Microphone. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with examples. The examples are only used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention.

[0023] Embodiment 1

[0024] according to Figure 1-Figure 6As shown, this embodiment proposes a multi-dimensional family intelligent auxiliary triage device, including a processing terminal and a cloud diagnosis server. The processing terminal is connected to the cloud diagnosis server through a network, and the cloud diagnosis server is provided with an artificial intelligence algorithm. The processing terminal includes a main unit, a respiratory feature acquisition unit, a temperature feature acquisition unit and a lung feature acquisition unit. The main unit includes a casing 1, an air vent is provided at the upper end of the casing 1, and a dustproof net is installed in the air vent. A left shell 2 and a right shell 3 are respectively installed on both sides of the casing 1. The left shell 2 and the right shell 3 are both provided with switchable protective doors, which are opened when in use and closed when not in use.

[0025] For this device, the respiratory feature acquisition unit, the temperature feature acquisition unit and the lung feature acquisition unit respectively correspond to the feature data detected by the sensor channel 7, the temperature data detected by the infrared forehead thermometer 10 and the lung data detected by the intelligent stethoscope. This device combines them and transmits them to the cloud diagnosis server through the main unit. The cloud diagnosis server is equipped with an artificial intelligence algorithm, which uses the artificial intelligence algorithm to calculate the input data to obtain the corresponding analysis results, and then sends them to the main unit for display. The results are divided into four levels: healthy, general, moderate and severe. For moderate and severe cases, further doctor's consultation is required.

[0026] In this embodiment, the artificial intelligence algorithm uses a BP network back propagation network, which is a deep learning algorithm widely used in pattern recognition, classification, prediction and other fields. In the field of medical diagnosis, the BP network can identify and classify different disease symptoms by training a large amount of medical data.

[0027] For artificial intelligence algorithms, the training process is to first collect a large amount of medical data, including the patient's medical history, symptoms, signs and other information, as well as the doctor's diagnosis results, and then perform normalization and feature extraction. Feature extraction is to extract useful features from the original data, and the useful features correspond to the three features involved in this embodiment. For example, spectral features are extracted from lung sounds to obtain the corresponding medical data set. The medical data set is used to train the artificial intelligence algorithm, which can be used for corresponding analysis after training, and the analysis results are returned to the main unit for display.

[0028] A computing host 5 is installed on the inner side of the casing 1 through a protective frame 4, and a touch screen 6 is installed on the casing 1. The computing host 5 is equipped with basic hardware such as a CPU and a hard disk. Since it provides the function of a computer, it is also equipped with a wireless network chip for connecting to the Internet, so that the device can upload the obtained data when performing auxiliary triage, and can obtain data from the Internet at night, while the touch screen 6 is used for personnel operation. Furthermore, the touch screen 6 is also equipped with a speaker 28 (providing a channel for emitting sound), a camera 29 (obtaining real-time images) and a microphone 30 (providing a channel for collecting sound) to meet different usage requirements.

[0029] A sensor channel 7 is installed on the inner side of the protective frame 4. The sensor channel 7 is designed to be cylindrical as a whole, which can accommodate the movement of air inside it. In this embodiment, the sensor channel 7 uses an electrochemical sensor, and its measuring end is located in the sensor channel 7. The electrochemical sensor detects the concentration of hydrogen peroxide by measuring the current change on the surface of the electrode. Hydrogen peroxide is one of the types of active oxygen, and its production during the breathing process is related to various disease states. Therefore, this device is used in a home environment. It can perform a preliminary test before diagnosis, which brings certain convenience to family members. An exhaust duct 27 is installed above the sensor channel 7. The exhaust duct 27 is connected to the sensor channel 7, and its output end is located on the outside of the protective frame 4.

[0030] A blowpipe 8 is installed on the inner side of the left shell 2, and a nozzle is installed at one end of the blowpipe 8. The other end of the blowpipe 8 is connected to the sensor channel 7 through a relay pipe 9. Therefore, when in use, a person takes out one end of the blowpipe 8 and blows gas into the sensor channel 7 through the nozzle. Figure 4 As shown, a limit plate 17 is installed on the inner side of the left housing 2, and the limit plate 17 is provided with several groups. In this embodiment, two groups of limit plates 17 are symmetrically provided. An opening 18 and a circular hole 19 are provided on the limit plate 17. One end of the opening 18 is connected to the outside. An elastic block 20 is installed on the inner side of the opening 18, and the elastic block 20 is provided with several groups. In this embodiment, two groups of symmetrically arranged elastic blocks 20 are provided in each group of openings 18. When the blowpipe 8 is located in the opening 18, it is in a state of being limited by the elastic block 20. When it is needed, it can be pulled out by hand by a person. The elastic block 20 will deform with the change of the force, so as to facilitate the entry and exit of the blowpipe 8. The function of the circular hole 19 is to facilitate the direction of the blowpipe 8 and to facilitate its connection with the relay pipe 9. The relay pipe 9 itself is installed on the housing 1, and its two ends are respectively connected to the blowpipe 8 and the sensor channel 7. In this embodiment, the blowpipe 8 is a hose.

[0031] An infrared forehead thermometer 10 and an intelligent stethoscope are installed in the right shell body 3. An opening is provided on the protective door on the right shell body 3. The position of the opening corresponds to the position of the sensing area of ​​the infrared forehead thermometer 10. At the same time, the sensor channel 7 (which uses the sensor to obtain monitoring data), the touch display screen 6 (used to control the device) and the infrared forehead thermometer 10 (used to obtain the body temperature characteristics of the personnel) are all electrically connected to the computing host 5. The computing host 5 is provided with a basic operating program. Therefore, when the device is working, it uses the sensor channel 7 and the infrared forehead thermometer 10 to obtain the breathing and body temperature characteristics of the personnel. The characteristic data is transmitted to the computing host 5 for calculation and processing to provide data support for diagnosing the personnel's condition.

[0032] A partition 11 is installed on the inner side of the casing 1. The partition 11 is arranged horizontally. A placement box 12 is installed below the partition 11. The placement box 12 is connected to the casing 1 through a limit assembly. The placement box 12 is installed in a drawer manner to provide a storage function for supplies. At the same time, an ultraviolet lamp 13 is installed below the partition 11. After the placement box 12 is pushed in, the ultraviolet lamp 13 is started to sterilize the placed supplies. Slide grooves 21 are provided on both sides of the casing 1, and the position of the slide grooves 21 corresponds to the position of the placement box 12. Limit blocks 22 are installed on both sides of the placement box 12. One end of the limit block 22 passes through the placement box 12 and extends into the slide groove 21. Figure 5 As shown, both ends of the slide slot 21 are of closed design, so that the range of motion of the placement box 12 is limited under the action of the limit block 22 and the slide slot 21. In this embodiment, the limit block 22 is connected to the placement box 12 by screws, and when the placement box 12 needs to be completely removed, the limit block 22 can be removed.

[0033] A vertical partition 14 is installed on the inner side of the casing 1. The vertical partition 14 is vertically arranged and its lower end is connected to the horizontal partition 11. A battery pack 15 is installed on the side of the vertical partition 14 away from the protective frame 4. The battery pack 15 is the power source for all electronic components of the device. A power supply interface connected to the battery pack 15 is also provided on the casing 1. The battery pack 15 is connected to an external power plug through an external power supply line to play a charging role. A mounting groove is provided on the casing 1 (located on the back of the casing 1), and a heat conducting plate 16 is installed on the inner side of the mounting groove. The position of the heat conducting plate 16 corresponds to the position of the battery pack 15. When in use, the back of the casing 1 is in contact with the outside air, and then the cooperation of the set heat conducting plate 16 and the mounting groove (the function of the mounting groove is to reduce the thickness of the casing 1 to improve the efficiency of heat conduction) can achieve a certain heat dissipation effect.

[0034] A fixing block 23 is installed on the inner side of the right shell body 3, and the upper end of the fixing block 23 is connected to the infrared forehead thermometer 10. A hanging rod 24 is provided below the fixing block 23, and the hanging rod 24 is provided with several groups. The hanging rod 24 is connected to the housing 1. In this embodiment, the hanging rod 24 is symmetrically provided with two groups. The function of the hanging rod 24 is to mount an intelligent stethoscope. The intelligent stethoscope is used to obtain the patient's lung signals and divide them into heart sounds and lung sounds. Specifically, the intelligent stethoscope has Bluetooth and Wi-Fi functions, and can wirelessly transmit the auscultation data to the computing host 5.

[0035] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, an extension portion 25 is provided at the upper end of the placement box 12, and proximity sensors 26 are installed on both sides below the transverse partition 11, and the proximity sensor 26 is electrically connected to the computing host 5. A metal block adapted to the proximity sensor 26 is installed on the extension portion 25. The function of the proximity sensor 26 is to give a control signal to the computing host 5. The computing host 5 is the main control end of the device, which can control the working state of the electronic components. When the proximity sensor 26 fails to sense the metal block, the ultraviolet lamp 13 is in a state that cannot be turned on. Therefore, in the present device, the ultraviolet lamp 13 can be turned on only after the placement box 12 is completely pushed to the bottom.

[0036] Embodiment 2

[0037] This embodiment proposes a multi-dimensional family intelligent auxiliary triage device, including a processing terminal and a cloud diagnosis server. The processing terminal is connected to the cloud diagnosis server through a network, and the cloud diagnosis server is provided with an artificial intelligence algorithm. The processing terminal includes a main body unit, a respiratory feature acquisition unit, a temperature feature acquisition unit and a lung feature acquisition unit. Different from the first embodiment, in this embodiment, the main body unit is a smart phone terminal, that is, the data collected by the respiratory feature acquisition unit, the temperature feature acquisition unit and the lung feature acquisition unit are sent to the smart phone terminal via Bluetooth or the network, and then the smart phone terminal interacts with the cloud diagnosis server through the network, which is convenient to use.

[0038] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multi-dimensional family intelligent auxiliary triage device, characterized by: The invention comprises a processing terminal and a cloud diagnosis server, wherein the processing terminal is connected to the cloud diagnosis server via a network, and an artificial intelligence algorithm is arranged in the cloud diagnosis server, wherein the processing terminal comprises a main unit, a respiratory characteristic acquisition unit, a temperature characteristic acquisition unit and a lung characteristic acquisition unit, wherein the main unit comprises a casing (1), wherein a left casing (2) and a right casing (3) are respectively arranged on both sides of the casing (1), a computing host (5) is arranged on the inner side of the casing (1) via a protective frame (4), and a touch display screen (6) is arranged on the casing (1), a sensor channel (7) is arranged on the inner side of the protective frame (4), a blowpipe (8) is arranged on the inner side of the left casing (2), and a mouthpiece is arranged at one end of the blowpipe (8), and the other end of the blowpipe (8) is connected to the sensor channel (7) via a relay pipe (9), and an infrared forehead thermometer (10) and an intelligent stethoscope are arranged in the right casing (3).

2. A multi-dimensional family intelligent auxiliary triage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transverse partition (11) is installed on the inner side of the housing (1), a placement box (12) is installed below the transverse partition (11), and the placement box (12) is connected to the housing (1) via a limiter assembly, and an ultraviolet lamp (13) is installed below the transverse partition (11).

3. A multi-dimensional family intelligent auxiliary triage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical partition (14) is installed on the inner side of the housing (1), a battery pack (15) is installed on the side of the vertical partition (14) away from the protection frame (4), a mounting groove is provided on the housing (1), and a heat conducting plate (16) is installed on the inner side of the mounting groove, and the position of the heat conducting plate (16) corresponds to the position of the battery pack (15).

4. A multi-dimensional family intelligent auxiliary triage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit plate (17) is installed on the inner side of the left housing (2), and the limit plate (17) is provided in a plurality of groups. An opening (18) and a circular hole (19) are provided on the limit plate (17), and one end of the opening (18) is communicated with the outside. An elastic block (20) is installed on the inner side of the opening (18), and the elastic block (20) is provided in a plurality of groups.

5. The multi-dimensional family intelligent auxiliary diagnosis device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Slide grooves (21) are provided on both sides of the housing (1), and the positions of the slide grooves (21) correspond to the positions of the placement box (12). Limiting blocks (22) are installed on both sides of the placement box (12), and one end of the limiting block (22) passes through the placement box (12) and extends into the slide groove (21).

6. The multi-dimensional family intelligent auxiliary triage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing block (23) is installed on the inner side of the right shell (3), and the upper end of the fixing block (23) is connected to the infrared forehead thermometer (10). A hanging rod (24) is provided below the fixing block (23), and the hanging rod (24) is provided with a plurality of groups. The hanging rod (24) is connected to the shell (1).

7. The multi-dimensional family intelligent auxiliary diagnosis device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An extension portion (25) is provided at the upper end of the placement box (12), proximity sensors (26) are installed on both sides below the transverse partition (11), and the proximity sensors (26) are electrically connected to the computing host (5), and a metal block adapted to the proximity sensors (26) is installed on the extension portion (25).

8. The multi-dimensional family intelligent auxiliary diagnosis device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust pipe (27) is installed above the sensor channel (7).

Images