Non-ground network communication method and device, communication equipment and readable storage medium

By determining and transmitting the beam configuration information of the NTN beam in the NTN communication system, the terminal can perform beam-level DTX/DRX based on this information, solving the problem that the service coverage and energy-saving needs cannot be met in NTN multi-beam scenarios, and achieving flexible DTX/DRX configuration and system-level energy-saving effects.

CN119789110AActive Publication Date: 2025-04-08COMBA TELECOM SYST CHINA LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411898259.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-21
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing NTN communication technology cannot support beam-level DTX/DRX in multi-beam scenarios, and cannot meet the service coverage and energy-saving needs under different NTN beams.

Method used

By determining the beam configuration information of the NTN beam and sending these information to the terminals within the coverage range, the terminals can communicate discontinuously according to the received configuration, and implementing beam-level DTX/DRX.

Benefits of technology

The beam-level configuration of DTX/DRX functions of each NTN beam in the NTN cell is realized, so that the terminals under each beam can flexibly activate or deactivate the DTX/DRX functions, meet the terminal's personalized service needs, and achieve system-level energy-saving effects without affecting the service quality.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a non-ground network communication method and device, communication equipment and a computer readable storage medium. The method comprises the following steps: determining beam configuration information of a non-terrestrial network NTN beam; and sending the beam configuration information to a terminal within the coverage range of the NTN beam, so that the terminal performs discontinuous communication according to the received beam configuration information, the discontinuous communication comprises at least one of discontinuous transmission and discontinuous reception. By adopting the method, the beam-level DTX / DRX can be realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a non-terrestrial network communication method, apparatus, communication equipment and computer-readable storage medium. Background Art

[0002] With the large-scale deployment of 5G networks and the continuous growth of their services, the energy consumption of base stations and terminal devices has become increasingly prominent. The cell-level discontinuous transmission (DTX) / discontinuous reception (DRX) technology can save energy by periodically shutting down the transmission and reception of data services. The cell-level DTX / DRX is synchronized with the terminal. By informing the terminal of the cell shutdown period, when the cell shuts down transmission and reception, the terminal stops sending and receiving at the same time, which can help the terminal save energy and further optimize the overall energy efficiency of the 5G network and reduce power consumption.

[0003] Unlike terrestrial communications, energy saving is particularly important for non-terrestrial networks (NTN). However, the current protocol only supports cell-level DTX / DRX, which cannot meet the service coverage and energy saving requirements of different NTN beams in multi-beam NTN scenarios.

[0004] Therefore, the current NTN communication technology has the problem of not supporting beam-level DTX / DRX. Summary of the invention

[0005] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a non-terrestrial network communication method, apparatus, communication equipment, computer-readable storage medium and computer program product that can realize beam-level DTX / DRX in response to the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0006] In a first aspect, the present application provides a non-terrestrial network communication method, which is applied to a base station and includes:

[0007] Determine beam configuration information of non-terrestrial network NTN beams;

[0008] The beam configuration information is sent to a terminal within the coverage of the NTN beam, so that the terminal performs discontinuous communication according to the received beam configuration information; the discontinuous communication includes at least one of discontinuous transmission and discontinuous reception.

[0009] In a second aspect, the present application further provides a non-terrestrial network communication method, which is applied to a terminal and includes:

[0010] Receiving beam configuration information of a non-terrestrial network NTN beam sent by a base station;

[0011] Discontinuous communication is performed according to the beam configuration information; the discontinuous communication includes at least one of discontinuous transmission and discontinuous reception.

[0012] In a third aspect, the present application further provides a non-terrestrial network communication device, which is applied to a base station, including:

[0013] A determination module, used to determine beam configuration information of a non-terrestrial network NTN beam;

[0014] A sending module is used to send the beam configuration information to the terminal within the coverage of the NTN beam, so that the terminal performs discontinuous communication according to the received beam configuration information; the discontinuous communication includes at least one of discontinuous transmission and discontinuous reception.

[0015] In a fourth aspect, the present application further provides a non-terrestrial network communication device, which is applied to a terminal and includes:

[0016] A receiving module, used for receiving beam configuration information of a non-terrestrial network NTN beam sent by a base station;

[0017] A communication module is used to perform discontinuous communication according to the beam configuration information; the discontinuous communication includes at least one of discontinuous transmission and discontinuous reception.

[0018] In a fifth aspect, the present application further provides a communication device, comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and when the processor executes the computer program, the steps of the method described in any one of the first aspect or the second aspect are implemented.

[0019] In a sixth aspect, the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in any one of the first aspect or the second aspect are implemented.

[0020] In a seventh aspect, the present application further provides a computer program product, comprising a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method described in any one of the first aspect or the second aspect.

[0021] The above-mentioned non-terrestrial network communication method, apparatus, communication equipment, computer-readable storage medium and computer program product, by determining the beam configuration information of the NTN beam, sends the beam configuration information to the terminal within the coverage of the NTN beam, so that the terminal performs discontinuous communication according to the received beam configuration information; beam-level configuration can be performed for the DTX / DRX function of each NTN beam in the NTN cell, so that each terminal under each NTN beam can flexibly activate or deactivate the DTX / DRX function according to the beam-level configuration, and realize beam-level DTX / DRX on the premise of meeting the personalized service requirements of the terminal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or related technologies, the drawings required for use in the embodiments of the present application or related technical descriptions will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 A diagram of an application environment of a non-terrestrial network communication method in an embodiment;

[0024] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a flow chart of a non-terrestrial network communication method in one embodiment;

[0025] Figure 3 is a flowchart of a beam energy saving method based on NTN in an embodiment;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a beam-level DTX / DRX parameter configuration principle based on NTN in one embodiment;

[0027] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a flow chart of a non-terrestrial network communication method in another embodiment;

[0028] Figure 6 An interactive flow chart of a non-terrestrial network communication method in one embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present application more clearly understood, the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.

[0030] The non-terrestrial network communication method provided in the embodiment of the present application can be applied to Figure 1In the application environment shown. Among them, the base station 102 is deployed on the satellite and communicates with the terminal 104 deployed on the ground through the NTN network. The service beam in the NTN cell can be one or more NTN beams, which can be but not limited to the synchronization signal block (SSB) beam. There can be one or more terminals 104 within the coverage of each NTN beam. Among them, the terminal (User Equipment, UE) can be but not limited to various personal computers, laptops, smart phones, tablets, Internet of Things devices and portable wearable devices. The Internet of Things devices can be smart speakers, smart TVs, smart air conditioners, smart car devices, projection devices, etc. Portable wearable devices can be smart watches, smart bracelets, head-mounted devices, etc. The head-mounted devices can be virtual reality (VR) devices, augmented reality (AR) devices, smart glasses, etc. The base station can be but not limited to various satellite LTE base stations (Enhanced Node B, eNB), 5G base stations (the next Generation Node B, gNB), etc.

[0031] In an exemplary embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, a non-terrestrial network communication method is provided, and the method is applied to Figure 1 Taking the base station 102 in the example as an example, the method includes the following steps:

[0032] Step S202, determining beam configuration information of a non-terrestrial network NTN beam.

[0033] The beam configuration information may be the DTX / DRX parameters configured for the NTN beam.

[0034] In a specific implementation, the base station may configure DTX / DRX parameters for the NTN beam, and obtain beam configuration information according to the NTN beam and its corresponding DTX / DRX parameters.

[0035] In practical applications, for each NTN beam serving in the NTN cell, the gNB can flexibly configure DTX / DRX parameters for it according to the service requirements carried by the NTN beam. The DTX / DRX parameters may include, but are not limited to, the active period, start offset, time slot offset, configuration type, activation status, etc. of DTX / DRX. Among them, the active period may be a transmission period in DTX or a reception period in DRX. The start offset may be an offset of the DTX / DRX cycle relative to the start frame. The time slot offset may be an offset of the DTX / DRX active period relative to the start time of the DTX / DRX cycle. The configuration type may be used to indicate that only DTX, only DRX, or DTX and DRX are executed jointly. The activation status may be used to indicate whether the DTX / DRX function is activated. The gNB may also determine the beam identifier of each NTN beam and the configuration identifier of the DTX / DRX parameter configuration corresponding to each NTN beam, and obtain the beam configuration information according to the beam identifier and its corresponding configuration identifier.

[0036] Step S204, sending beam configuration information to the terminal within the coverage of the NTN beam, so that the terminal performs discontinuous communication according to the received beam configuration information; the discontinuous communication includes at least one of discontinuous transmission and discontinuous reception.

[0037] In a specific implementation, the base station can send beam configuration information to the terminal within the coverage of the NTN beam. The terminal can obtain the DTX / DRX parameters corresponding to the NTN beam based on the received beam configuration information, and activate or deactivate discontinuous communication based on the DTX / DRX parameters.

[0038] In actual applications, the gNB can send the beam configuration information to the UE in the wave position corresponding to the NTN beam through the downlink control information (Downlink Control Information, DCI). The UE identifies the beam identifier of the NTN beam corresponding to itself in the received beam configuration information, and obtains the configuration identifier corresponding to the beam identifier, obtains the DTX / DRX parameter configuration of the NTN beam corresponding to itself according to the configuration identifier, and activates or deactivates the DTX / DRX function according to the DTX / DRX parameter configuration. It should be noted that the NTN beam configuration information can be sent to the UE in the corresponding wave position through DCI format 2_9.

[0039] The above-mentioned non-terrestrial network communication method determines the beam configuration information of the NTN beam and sends the beam configuration information to the terminal within the coverage of the NTN beam, so that the terminal performs discontinuous communication according to the received beam configuration information; the DTX / DRX function of each NTN beam in the NTN cell can be configured at the beam level, so that each terminal under each NTN beam can flexibly activate or deactivate the DTX / DRX function according to the beam level configuration, and realize beam-level DTX / DRX on the premise of meeting the personalized service needs of the terminal.

[0040] In an exemplary embodiment, the above step S202 may specifically include: determining a beam identifier of the NTN beam, and determining a configuration identifier of a parameter configuration corresponding to the NTN beam; and obtaining beam configuration information according to the beam identifier and the configuration identifier.

[0041] The beam identifier may be an identifier of an NTN beam, the parameter configuration may be a configuration of a beam-level DTX / DRX parameter, and the configuration identifier may be an identifier of a configured beam-level DTX / DRX parameter.

[0042] In a specific implementation, the base station can determine the beam identifier of the NTN beam, and after configuring the DTX / DRX parameters for the NTN beam, can also determine the corresponding configuration identifier, and obtain the beam configuration information based on the beam identifier and its corresponding configuration identifier.

[0043] For example, suppose the NTN beam serving the NTN cell has SSB 0 、SSB 1 、SSB 2 、SSB 3 , 2-bit information can be used as beam identifier, recorded as 00, 01, 10, 11 respectively; assuming that the DTX / DRX parameter configuration has 4 sets of parameter instances, 2-bit information can also be used as the configuration identifier, for example, 00 represents parameter instance 1, 01 represents parameter instance 2, 10 represents parameter instance 3, and 11 represents parameter instance 4, assuming SSB 0 Configuration parameter example 1, for SSB 1 Configuration parameter example 2, for SSB 2 Configuration parameter example 3, for SSB 3 Configuration parameter example 4, combining the beam identifier with the configuration identifier and sending it to the UE through DCI format 2_9, can notify the UE of the DTX / DRX parameter configuration used by each NTN beam. For example, if the UE receives 0000, it can know that the current NTN beam is SSB 0 , the DTX / DRX parameter configuration used is parameter instance 1. If the UE receives 0101, it can be known that the current NTN beam is SSB 1, the DTX / DRX parameter configuration used is parameter instance 2. If the UE receives 1010, it can be known that the current NTN beam is SSB 2 , the DTX / DRX parameter configuration used is parameter instance 3. If the UE receives 1111, it can be known that the current NTN beam is SSB 3 The DTX / DRX parameter configuration adopted is parameter instance 4. It can be seen that the UE can determine the NTN beam to which it belongs and the corresponding DTX / DRX parameter configuration according to the received beam identifier and configuration identifier, and activate or deactivate the DTX / DRX function according to the parameter configuration.

[0044] In this embodiment, by determining the beam identifier of the NTN beam and the configuration identifier of the parameter configuration corresponding to the NTN beam, the beam configuration information is obtained according to the beam identifier and the configuration identifier, and the beam-level DTX / DRX configuration can be notified to the terminal in the wave position corresponding to the NTN beam, thereby realizing flexible beam-level configuration of DTX / DRX.

[0045] In an exemplary embodiment, the above-mentioned step of determining the configuration identifier of the parameter configuration corresponding to the NTN beam may specifically include: determining the parameter configuration of the NTN beam according to the service requirements of the terminals within the coverage range of the NTN beam; and obtaining the configuration identifier according to the parameter configuration.

[0046] The service demand may be a demand for the amount of data service that needs to be sent or received.

[0047] In a specific implementation, the base station can determine the terminal service demand under the NTN beam according to the sum of the buffered data volume of the uplink and downlink scheduling requested by each terminal in the wave position corresponding to the NTN beam, and select the DTX / DRX parameter configuration that can meet the service demand from the predetermined parameter configuration list as the parameter configuration of the NTN beam. The parameter configuration list can also record the identifier corresponding to each DTX / DRX parameter configuration, and the base station can use the identifier of the selected DTX / DRX parameter configuration as the configuration identifier. Among them, the predetermined parameter configuration list can be solidified by the base station based on previous data.

[0048] For example, refer to Figure 1 , there are 3 SSBs in the NTN cell: beam SSB 1 、SSB 2 、SSB 3 , among which, SSB 1 There are two UE1 and UE2 with high data traffic demand under the beam coverage, SSB 2 There are two UE3 and UE4 with low data traffic demand under the beam coverage, SSB 3There is a UE5 with no data traffic demand under the beam coverage. 1 , the gNB can configure a set of DTX / DRX parameters with the shortest sleep duration, moderately save energy while meeting business needs, or choose not to activate DTX / DRX to maximize business needs. For example, the gNB can select parameter instance 2 in the parameter configuration list, and the parameter configuration list records its identifier as 01, then the configuration identifier is 01; for SSB 2 , the gNB can configure a set of DTX / DRX parameters with a longer sleep duration to achieve beam-level energy saving while meeting data service transmission requirements. For example, the gNB can select parameter instance 3 in the parameter configuration list, and the parameter configuration list records its identifier as 10, then the configuration identifier is 10; for SSB 3 , the gNB can configure a set of DTX / DRX parameters with the longest sleep duration to achieve the best beam-level energy saving effect. For example, the gNB can select parameter instance 3 in the parameter configuration list, and the parameter configuration list records its identifier as 11, then the configuration identifier is 11.

[0049] In this embodiment, the parameter configuration of the NTN beam is determined according to the business needs of the terminals within the coverage area of ​​the NTN beam. The configuration identifier is obtained based on the parameter configuration, and beam-level DTX / DRX configuration can be performed based on the terminal business needs to achieve optimal beam-level energy saving while meeting the business needs.

[0050] In an exemplary embodiment, the parameter configuration includes configuring at least one of an active period, a start offset, a time slot offset, a configuration type, and an activation state of the discontinuous communication.

[0051] The active period may be a transmission period in DTX or a reception period in DRX. The start offset may be an offset of the DTX / DRX cycle relative to the start frame. The time slot offset may be an offset of the DTX / DRX active period relative to the start time of the DTX / DRX cycle. The configuration type may be used to indicate whether only DTX, only DRX, or DTX and DRX are executed jointly. The activation state may be used to indicate whether the DTX / DRX function is activated.

[0052] In a specific implementation, the beam-level DTX / DRX parameters configured by the base station may include, but are not limited to, the active period of discontinuous communication, the starting offset, the time slot offset, the configuration type, and the activation status.

[0053] In practical applications, the beamDTX-DRX-ConfigList field of the beam-level DTX / DRX configuration list may be set. The beamDTX-DRX-ConfigList field may contain multiple sets of parameter information, for example:

[0054] beamDTX-DRX-onDurationTime: indicates the active period of the beam-level DTX / DRX cycle. The UE monitors the Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) only during this duration. The value is expressed in multiples of 1 / 32 milliseconds (sub-milliseconds) or milliseconds (milliseconds). For the latter, the value ms1 corresponds to 1 millisecond, the value ms2 corresponds to 2 milliseconds, and so on.

[0055] beamDTX-DRX-CycleStartOffset: indicates the beam-level DTX-DRX cycle (expressed in milliseconds), and the beam-level DTX-DRX start offset (expressed in multiples of 1 millisecond);

[0056] beamDTX-DRX-SlotOffset: beam-level DTX / DRX slot offset, used to indicate the offset of the start time of the DTX / DRX active period relative to the start of the DTX / DRX cycle, expressed in 1 / 32 milliseconds, with a value of 0 corresponding to 0 milliseconds, a value of 1 corresponding to 1 / 32 milliseconds, a value of 2 corresponding to 2 / 32 milliseconds, and so on;

[0057] beamDTX-DRX-ConfigType: indicates whether the beam-level configuration is for DTX only, or for DRX only, or for joint DTX and DRX;

[0058] beamDTX-DRX-ActivationStatus: Initial activation status of beam level DTX / DRX, indicating whether the UE should activate the configuration according to the received parameters.

[0059] In this embodiment, the parameter configuration includes configuring at least one of the active period, starting offset, time slot bias, configuration type and activation status of the discontinuous communication, so that the parameter configuration information of the beam-level DTX / DRX is more comprehensive and rich, ensuring the reliable implementation of beam-level DTX / DRX.

[0060] In an exemplary embodiment, the above-mentioned non-terrestrial network communication method may further specifically include: sending a predetermined parameter configuration list to the terminal; the parameter configuration list includes at least one candidate parameter configuration.

[0061] The parameter configuration list may be a list consisting of one or more groups of DTX / DRX parameters configured for the NTN beam. The candidate parameter configuration may be a group of DTX / DRX parameters configured for the NTN beam.

[0062] In the specific implementation, the base station can configure one or more groups of DTX / DRX parameters for the NTN beam, form a parameter configuration list, and send the parameter configuration list to the terminal. After determining the beam configuration information of the NTN beam and sending the beam configuration information to the terminal, the terminal can determine the DTX / DRX parameter configuration corresponding to the beam configuration information according to the parameter configuration list, and activate or deactivate the DTX / DRX function accordingly.

[0063] It should be noted that the parameter configuration list may also include a configuration identifier corresponding to each candidate parameter configuration. The terminal reads the configuration identifier in the beam configuration information, searches for the candidate parameter configuration corresponding to the configuration identifier in the parameter configuration list, and determines the found candidate parameter configuration as the DTX / DRX parameter configuration corresponding to the beam configuration information.

[0064] In actual applications, the beamDTX-DRX-ConfigList (beam-level DTX / DRX configuration list) field can be added to the structure ServingCellConfigCommon (serving cell configuration information). The beamDTX-DRX-ConfigList field is used to indicate one or more groups of beam-level DTX / DRX parameters for configuring the current serving beam. The beamDTX-DRX-ConfigList field is the beam configuration list. The gNB can broadcast ServingCellConfigCommon to the UE.

[0065] In this embodiment, by sending a predetermined parameter configuration list to the terminal, the terminal can find the corresponding parameter configuration in the parameter configuration list according to the received configuration identifier, thereby improving the transmission efficiency of the parameter configuration.

[0066] In an exemplary embodiment, the above step S204 may specifically include: sending beam configuration information to the terminal through DCI format 2_9.

[0067] In specific implementation, the base station can send beam configuration information to the terminal through DCI format 2_9. For example, the gNB can send the beam configuration information to the SSB by carrying 0000 in DCI format 2_9. 0 UE within the corresponding wave position.

[0068] In this embodiment, beam configuration information is sent to the terminal through DCI format 2_9, and DCI format 2_9 adopted by the current cell-level DTX / DRX can be reused to avoid defining additional DCI formats; moreover, it is convenient to simultaneously process cell-level DTX / DRX parameters and beam-level DTX / DRX parameters.

[0069] In order to facilitate those skilled in the art to have a deeper understanding of the embodiments of the present application, a specific example will be described below.

[0070] This application proposes a beam energy-saving method based on NTN. The same NTN cell is served by multiple beams, and each beam can be configured with one or more groups of different beam-level DTX / DRX related parameters; the gNB can activate or deactivate the DTX / DRX function of each beam separately through DCI 2_9; within the wave position corresponding to each beam, the gNB can flexibly configure the beam-level DTX / DRX activity period according to the different service requirements of the UE, so as to achieve the system-level energy-saving effect of joint optimization of gNB and UE without affecting the terminal service.

[0071] Figure 3 A flowchart of a beam energy saving method based on NTN is provided. Figure 3 , the beam energy saving method based on NTN may include the following steps:

[0072] Step S301, the same NTN cell has multiple beam services, and each beam service can be configured with one or more different beam-level DTX / DRX related parameters;

[0073] Add the beamDTX-DRX-ConfigList field in the structure ServingCellConfigCommon. The beamDTX-DRX-ConfigList is used to indicate one or more groups of beam-level DTX / DRX parameters for configuring the current serving beam. ServingCellConfigCommon>>beamDTX-DRX-ConfigList contains one or more groups of parameter information. The corresponding IE (Information Element) is ServingCellConfigCommon>>beamDTX-DRX-ConfigList>>BeamDTX-DRX-Config.

[0074] Specifically, the specific IE structure of the above parameters is as follows:

[0075] ServingCellConfigCommon ::= SEQUENCE {

[0076] …

[0077] beamDTX-DRX-ConfigList SetupRelease { BeamDTX-DRX-ConfigList}

[0078] …} …

[0079] BeamDTX-DRX-Config List ::= SEQUENCE(SIZE(1..maxNrofBeamDTX-DRX)) OFBeamDTX-DRX-Config

[0080] Among them, ServingCellConfigCommon>>beamDTX-DRX-ConfigList>>BeamDTX-DRX-Config contains multiple sets of parameter information:

[0081] (1) beamDTX-DRX-onDurationTime: indicates the active period of the DTX / DRX cycle, during which the UE monitors the PDCCH only, expressed in multiples of 1 / 32 milliseconds (sub-milliseconds) or milliseconds (milliseconds). For the latter, the value ms1 corresponds to 1 millisecond, the value ms2 corresponds to 2 milliseconds, and so on.

[0082] (2) beamDTX-DRX-CycleStartOffset: indicates the beam-level DTX-DRX cycle (expressed in milliseconds) and the beam-level DTX-DRX start offset (expressed in multiples of 1 millisecond).

[0083] (3) beamDTX-DRX-SlotOffset: Beam-level DTX / DRX slot offset, used to indicate the offset of the start time of the DTX / DRX active period relative to the start of the DTX / DRX cycle. The value is expressed in 1 / 32 milliseconds. A value of 0 corresponds to 0 milliseconds, a value of 1 corresponds to 1 / 32 milliseconds, a value of 2 corresponds to 2 / 32 milliseconds, and so on.

[0084] (4) beamDTX-DRX-ConfigType: Indicates whether the configuration is for beamDTX only, beamDRX only, or a joint beamDTX / DRX configuration.

[0085] (5) beamDTX-DRX-ActivationStatus: The initial activation status of beam-level DTX / DRX, indicating whether the UE should activate the configuration based on the received parameters.

[0086] Specifically, the specific IE structure of the above parameters is as follows:

[0087] --ASN1START

[0088] -- TAG-CELLDTX-DRX-CONFIG-START

[0089] BeamDTX-DRX-Config ::= SEQUENCE {

[0090] beamDTX-DRX-onDurationTimer CHOICE {

[0091] subMilliSeconds INTEGER (1..31),

[0092] milliSeconds ENUMERATED {ms1, ms2, ms3, ms4, ms5, ms6, ms8, ms10,ms20, ms30, ms40, ms50, ms60, ms80, ms100, ms200, ms300, ms400, ms500, ms600,ms800, ms1000, ms1200, ms1600, spare8, spare7, spare6, spare5, spare4,spare3, spare2, spare1}

[0093] },

[0094] beamDTX-DRX-CycleStartOffset CHOICE {

[0095] ms10 INTEGER(0..9),

[0096] ms20 INTEGER(0..19),

[0097] ms32 INTEGER(0..31),

[0098] ms40 INTEGER(0..39),

[0099] ms60 INTEGER(0..59),

[0100] ms64 INTEGER(0..63),

[0101] ms70 INTEGER(0..69),

[0102] ms80 INTEGER(0..79),

[0103] ms128 INTEGER(0..127),

[0104] ms160 INTEGER(0..159),

[0105] ms256 INTEGER(0..255),

[0106] ms320 INTEGER(0..319),

[0107] ms512 INTEGER(0..511),

[0108] ms640 INTEGER(0..639),

[0109] ms1024 INTEGER(0..1023),

[0110] ms1280 INTEGER(0..1279),

[0111] ms2048 INTEGER(0..2047),

[0112] ms2560 INTEGER(0..2559),

[0113] ms5120 INTEGER(0..5119),

[0114] ms10240 INTEGER(0..10239)

[0115] },

[0116] beamDTX-DRX-SlotOffset INTEGER (0..31),

[0117] beamDTX-DRX-ConfigType ENUMERATED {dtx, drx, dtxdrx},

[0118] beamDTX-DRX-ActivationStatus ENUMERATED {activated, deactivated}OPTIONAL -- Need N

[0119] Specifically, the parameter configuration principle can be as follows Figure 4 As shown, after the subframe starts, the cycle of the beam-level DTX-DRX and the starting offset relative to the start subframe (Start SFNn) are determined by beamDTX-DRX-CycleStartOffset, and then beamDTX-DRX-onDurationTimer is started for the serving cell after beamDTX-DRX-SlotOffset. The UE can monitor the PDCCH during the duration of the active period.

[0120] In step S302, the gNB can activate or deactivate the DTX / DRX function of each beam individually through DCI 2_9.

[0121] In DCI format 2_9, a bit indicating the beam index parameter field and a bit used to indicate the beam-level DTX / DRX mode (configuration identifier) ​​are added. N bits are used to indicate different SSB beam indices, and N can be {2, 4, 8, 16}; M bits are used to indicate the beam-level DTX / DRX mode selected by the UE under the corresponding beam. For example, when M=2, there are 4 groups of parameters, including 00 for the first group of instance parameters; 01 for the second group of instance parameters; 10 for the third group of instance parameters; and 11 for the fourth group of instance parameters.

[0122] Specifically, the beam index parameter bit can be configured according to the needs; the beam-level DTX / DRX mode can be configured according to the specific business and scheduling requirements; when N=2, it means that 2 bits are used to map up to 4 SSB beams, which can be respectively SSB 0 、SSB 1 、SSB 2 、SSB 3 When M=2, there are 4 groups of beam-level DTX / DRX parameter instances. Assume that the parameter beamDTX-DRX-ActivationStatus=deactivated in the first group, and the beamDTX-DRX-ActivationStatus=activated in the other three groups. The parameters beamDTX-DRX-ConfigType in the second, third, and fourth groups correspond to dtx, drx, and dtxdrx, respectively. Each SSB beam can be activated by DCI 2_9 to activate the corresponding beam-level DTX / DRX mode. Assume that SSB 0 Deactivate beam-level DTX / DRX, SSB 1 Activate beam-level DTX, SSB 2 Activate beam-level DRX, SSB 3 If beam-level DTX / DRX is activated, the configuration information is shown in Table 1 below.

[0123] Table 1 Beam index and beam-level DTX / DRX mode configuration information

[0124]

[0125] In step S303, the gNB can flexibly configure the beam-level DTX / DRX activity period according to the different UE service requirements in the beam position corresponding to each NTN beam.

[0126] Specifically, according to the actual data transmission conditions of different UEs under each SSB beam position, DCI 2_9 can be used to instruct the UE to dynamically configure different beam-level DTX / DRX activity duration periods. Figure 1 There are three SSB beams in an NTN cell, namely SSB 1 、SSB 2 、SSB 3 , corresponding to 3 NTN wave positions 0, 1, and 2; among them, SSB 1 There are two UEs with high data traffic demand under the beam coverage 1 and UE 2 , SSB 2 There are two UEs with low data traffic demand under the beam coverage 3 and UE 4 , SSB 3 There is one UE with no data traffic demand under the beam coverage 5 , as shown in Table 2 below, the configuration information is:

[0127] Table 2 Beam-level DTX / DRX configuration information

[0128]

[0129] Specifically, for NTN SSB 1 , gNB sends DCI 2_9 through PDCCH channel to instruct UE 1 ,UE 2 Activate the beam-level DTX / DRX sleep duration to configure the shortest set of parameters to achieve moderate energy saving while meeting business needs; or choose not to activate beam-level DTX / DRX to maximize the purpose of meeting business needs.

[0130] Specifically, for NTN SSB 2 , gNB sends the data to UE through PDCCH channel 3 ,UE 4 Indicates the activation of a group with a longer beam-level DTX / DRX sleep duration configuration, so as to achieve better beam-level energy saving effect while meeting data service transmission requirements.

[0131] Specifically, for NTN SSB 3 , gNB sends DCI2_9 through PDCCH channel to instruct UE 5 Select the group with the longest beam-level DTX / DRX sleep duration configuration to achieve the best beam-level energy saving effect.

[0132] The above-mentioned NTN-based beam energy-saving method comprehensively considers the configuration of beam-level DTX / DRX related functional parameters of multi-beam NTN cells and the activation or deactivation of beam-level DTX / DRX configuration of each UE under each beam through DCI 2_9, so as to realize flexible configuration of beam-level DTX / DRX function in NTN cells and achieve green and efficient energy-saving effect. Moreover, the present application comprehensively considers that according to different UE service requirements, gNB provides differentiated beam-level DTX / DRX parameter configuration in the wave position corresponding to each beam, and flexibly configures the beam-level DTX / DRX activity period to achieve the best energy-saving effect while ensuring the service quality of users.

[0133] In an exemplary embodiment, Figure 5 As shown, a non-terrestrial network communication method is provided, and the method is applied to Figure 1 The terminal 104 in the example is used as an example to illustrate, and the following steps are included:

[0134] Step S502, receiving beam configuration information of a non-terrestrial network NTN beam sent by a base station;

[0135] Step S504: performing discontinuous communication according to the beam configuration information; the discontinuous communication includes at least one of discontinuous transmission and discontinuous reception.

[0136] In the specific implementation, the base station can determine a parameter configuration list for the NTN beam within the cell range and send the parameter configuration list to the terminal. The base station can also select the parameter configuration of the NTN beam from the parameter configuration list according to the terminal service requirements within the coverage range of the NTN beam, and combine the configuration identifier of the parameter configuration with the beam identifier of the NTN beam to form beam configuration information, which is sent to the terminal through DCI format 2_9. The terminal receives the beam configuration information, reads the beam identifier and configuration identifier in the beam configuration information, searches for the parameter configuration corresponding to the configuration identifier in the parameter configuration list, and performs beam-level DTX / DRX according to the found parameter configuration.

[0137] Since the specific processing process of the terminal has been described in detail in the above embodiments, it will not be repeated here.

[0138] The above-mentioned non-terrestrial network communication method performs discontinuous communication according to the beam configuration information of the non-terrestrial network NTN beam sent by the base station; the beam-level configuration can be performed for the DTX / DRX function of each NTN beam in the NTN cell, so that each terminal under each NTN beam can flexibly activate or deactivate the DTX / DRX function according to the beam-level configuration, thereby realizing beam-level DTX / DRX on the premise of meeting the personalized service requirements of the terminal.

[0139] In an exemplary embodiment, Figure 6 As shown, a non-terrestrial network communication method is provided, comprising the following steps:

[0140] Step S601, the base station sends a predetermined parameter configuration list to the terminal;

[0141] Step S602: The base station determines a beam identifier of the NTN beam and a configuration identifier of a parameter configuration corresponding to the NTN beam, and obtains beam configuration information according to the beam identifier and the configuration identifier.

[0142] Step S603: The base station sends beam configuration information to the terminal through DCI format 2_9;

[0143] Step S604: The terminal determines parameter configuration according to the received beam configuration information and parameter configuration list;

[0144] Step S605, performing discontinuous communication according to parameter configuration; discontinuous communication includes at least one of discontinuous transmission and discontinuous reception.

[0145] In the specific implementation, the base station can determine a parameter configuration list for the NTN beam within the cell range and send the parameter configuration list to the terminal. The base station can also select the parameter configuration of the NTN beam from the parameter configuration list according to the terminal service requirements within the coverage range of the NTN beam, and combine the configuration identifier of the parameter configuration with the beam identifier of the NTN beam to form beam configuration information, which is sent to the terminal through DCI format 2_9. The terminal receives the beam configuration information, reads the beam identifier and configuration identifier in the beam configuration information, searches for the parameter configuration corresponding to the configuration identifier in the parameter configuration list, and performs beam-level DTX / DRX according to the found parameter configuration.

[0146] Since the specific processing procedures of the base station and the terminal have been described in detail in the aforementioned embodiments, they will not be repeated here.

[0147] The above-mentioned non-terrestrial network communication method sends a predetermined parameter configuration list to the terminal through the base station, the base station determines the beam identifier of the NTN beam, and the configuration identifier of the parameter configuration corresponding to the NTN beam, and obtains the beam configuration information according to the beam identifier and the configuration identifier. The base station sends the beam configuration information to the terminal through the DCI format 2_9, and the terminal determines the parameter configuration according to the received beam configuration information and parameter configuration list, and performs discontinuous communication according to the parameter configuration; the discontinuous communication includes at least one of discontinuous transmission and discontinuous reception; the DTX / DRX function of each NTN beam in the NTN cell can be configured at the beam level, so that each terminal under each NTN beam can flexibly activate or deactivate the DTX / DRX function according to the beam level configuration, and realize beam-level DTX / DRX on the premise of meeting the personalized service needs of the terminal.

[0148] It should be understood that, although the various steps in the flowcharts involved in the above-mentioned embodiments are displayed in sequence according to the indication of the arrows, these steps are not necessarily executed in sequence according to the order indicated by the arrows. Unless there is a clear explanation in this article, the execution of these steps does not have a strict order restriction, and these steps can be executed in other orders. Moreover, at least a part of the steps in the flowcharts involved in the above-mentioned embodiments can include multiple steps or multiple stages, and these steps or stages are not necessarily executed at the same time, but can be executed at different times, and the execution order of these steps or stages is not necessarily to be carried out in sequence, but can be executed in turn or alternately with other steps or at least a part of the steps or stages in other steps.

[0149] Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present application also provides a non-terrestrial network communication device for implementing the non-terrestrial network communication method involved above. The implementation scheme for solving the problem provided by the device is similar to the implementation scheme recorded in the above method, so the specific limitations in the one or more non-terrestrial network communication device embodiments provided below can refer to the limitations on the non-terrestrial network communication method above, and will not be repeated here.

[0150] In an exemplary embodiment, a non-terrestrial network communication device is provided, comprising: a determination module and a sending module, wherein:

[0151] A determination module, used to determine beam configuration information of a non-terrestrial network NTN beam;

[0152] A sending module is used to send the beam configuration information to the terminal within the coverage of the NTN beam, so that the terminal performs discontinuous communication according to the received beam configuration information; the discontinuous communication includes at least one of discontinuous transmission and discontinuous reception.

[0153] In an exemplary embodiment, the above-mentioned determination module is also used to determine the beam identifier of the NTN beam, and determine the configuration identifier of the parameter configuration corresponding to the NTN beam; and obtain the beam configuration information according to the beam identifier and the configuration identifier.

[0154] In an exemplary embodiment, the above-mentioned determination module is also used to determine the parameter configuration of the NTN beam according to the service requirements of the terminals within the coverage range of the NTN beam; and obtain the configuration identifier according to the parameter configuration.

[0155] In an exemplary embodiment, the above parameter configuration includes configuring at least one of an active period, a start offset, a time slot offset, a configuration type and an activation state of the discontinuous communication.

[0156] In an exemplary embodiment, the non-terrestrial network communication device further includes a list sending module, which is used to send a predetermined parameter configuration list to the terminal; the parameter configuration list includes at least one candidate parameter configuration.

[0157] In an exemplary embodiment, the above-mentioned sending module also sends the beam configuration information to the terminal through downlink control information DCI format 2_9.

[0158] In an exemplary embodiment, a non-terrestrial network communication device is provided, comprising: a receiving module and a communication module, wherein:

[0159] A receiving module, used for receiving beam configuration information of a non-terrestrial network NTN beam sent by a base station;

[0160] A communication module is used to perform discontinuous communication according to the beam configuration information; the discontinuous communication includes at least one of discontinuous transmission and discontinuous reception.

[0161] Each module in the above-mentioned non-terrestrial network communication device can be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware or a combination thereof. Each module can be embedded in or independent of a processor in a communication device in the form of hardware, or can be stored in a memory in a communication device in the form of software, so that the processor can call and execute operations corresponding to each module.

[0162] In an exemplary embodiment, a communication device is provided, which may be a base station. The communication device includes a processor, a memory, an input / output interface (I / O for short) and a communication interface. The processor, the memory and the input / output interface are connected via a system bus, and the communication interface is connected to the system bus via the input / output interface. The processor of the communication device is used to provide computing and control capabilities. The memory of the communication device includes a non-volatile storage medium and an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system, a computer program and a database. The internal memory provides an environment for the operation of the operating system and the computer program in the non-volatile storage medium. The database of the communication device is used to store non-terrestrial network communication data. The input / output interface of the communication device is used to exchange information between the processor and an external device. The communication interface of the communication device is used to communicate with an external terminal via a network connection. When the computer program is executed by the processor, a non-terrestrial network communication method is implemented.

[0163] In an exemplary embodiment, a communication device is provided, which may be a terminal. The communication device includes a processor, a memory, an input / output interface, a communication interface, a display unit, and an input device. The processor, the memory, and the input / output interface are connected via a system bus, and the communication interface, the display unit, and the input device are connected to the system bus via the input / output interface. The processor of the communication device is used to provide computing and control capabilities. The memory of the communication device includes a non-volatile storage medium and an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system and a computer program. The internal memory provides an environment for the operation of the operating system and the computer program in the non-volatile storage medium. The input / output interface of the communication device is used to exchange information between the processor and an external device. The communication interface of the communication device is used to communicate with an external terminal in a wired or wireless manner, and the wireless manner can be implemented through WIFI, a mobile cellular network, near field communication (NFC) or other technologies. When the computer program is executed by the processor, a non-terrestrial network communication method is implemented. The display unit of the communication device is used to form a visually visible picture, which may be a display screen, a projection device, or a virtual reality imaging device. The display screen can be a liquid crystal display screen or an electronic ink display screen, and the input device of the communication device can be a touch layer covering the display screen, or a button, trackball or touchpad set on the communication device housing, or an external keyboard, touchpad or mouse.

[0164] Those skilled in the art will understand that the above structure is merely a block diagram of a partial structure related to the scheme of the present application, and does not constitute a limitation on the communication device to which the scheme of the present application is applied. The specific communication device may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or have a different arrangement of components.

[0165] In one embodiment, a communication device is further provided, including a memory and a processor, wherein a computer program is stored in the memory, and the processor implements the steps in the above method embodiments when executing the computer program.

[0166] In one embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps in the above-mentioned method embodiments are implemented.

[0167] In one embodiment, a computer program product is provided, including a computer program, which implements the steps in the above method embodiments when executed by a processor.

[0168] It should be noted that the user information (including but not limited to user device information, user personal information, etc.) and data (including but not limited to data used for analysis, stored data, displayed data, etc.) involved in this application are all information and data authorized by the user or fully authorized by all parties, and the collection, use and processing of relevant data must comply with relevant regulations.

[0169] A person of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the processes in the above-mentioned embodiment method can be completed by instructing the relevant hardware through a computer program, and the computer program can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium. When the computer program is executed, it can include the processes of the embodiments of the above-mentioned methods. Among them, any reference to the memory, database or other medium used in the embodiments provided in the present application can include at least one of non-volatile memory and volatile memory. Non-volatile memory can include read-only memory (ROM), magnetic tape, floppy disk, flash memory, optical memory, high-density embedded non-volatile memory, resistive random access memory (ReRAM), magnetic random access memory (MRAM), ferroelectric random access memory (FRAM), phase change memory (PCM), graphene memory, etc. Volatile memory can include random access memory (RAM) or external cache memory, etc. As an illustration and not limitation, RAM can be in various forms, such as static random access memory (SRAM) or dynamic random access memory (DRAM). The database involved in each embodiment provided in this application may include at least one of a relational database and a non-relational database. Non-relational databases may include distributed databases based on blockchains, etc., but are not limited to this. The processor involved in each embodiment provided in this application may be a general-purpose processor, a central processing unit, a graphics processor, a digital signal processor, a programmable logic device, a data processing logic device based on quantum computing, an artificial intelligence (AI) processor, etc., but are not limited to this.

[0170] The technical features of the above embodiments may be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this application.

[0171] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the present application. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the attached claims.

Claims

1. A non-terrestrial network communication method, characterized in that: The method is applied to a base station, comprising: Determine beam configuration information of non-terrestrial network NTN beams; The beam configuration information is sent to a terminal within the coverage of the NTN beam, so that the terminal performs discontinuous communication according to the received beam configuration information; the discontinuous communication includes at least one of discontinuous transmission and discontinuous reception.

2. The non-terrestrial network communication method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The determining of the beam configuration information of the NTN beam includes: Determine a beam identifier of the NTN beam, and determine a configuration identifier of a parameter configuration corresponding to the NTN beam; The beam configuration information is obtained according to the beam identifier and the configuration identifier.

3. The non-terrestrial network communication method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The configuration identifier for determining the parameter configuration corresponding to the NTN beam includes: Determining the parameter configuration of the NTN beam according to the service requirements of the terminals within the coverage of the NTN beam; According to the parameter configuration, the configuration identifier is obtained.

4. The non-terrestrial network communication method according to claim 3, characterized in that: The parameter configuration includes configuring at least one of an active period, a start offset, a time slot offset, a configuration type, and an activation state of the discontinuous communication.

5. The non-terrestrial network communication method according to claim 3, characterized in that: The method further comprises: A predetermined parameter configuration list is sent to the terminal; the parameter configuration list includes at least one candidate parameter configuration.

6. The non-terrestrial network communication method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sending the beam configuration information to a terminal within the coverage of the NTN beam includes: The beam configuration information is sent to the terminal through downlink control information DCI format 2_9.

7. A non-terrestrial network communication method, characterized in that: The method is applied to a terminal, comprising: Receiving beam configuration information of a non-terrestrial network NTN beam sent by a base station; Discontinuous communication is performed according to the beam configuration information; the discontinuous communication includes at least one of discontinuous transmission and discontinuous reception.

8. A non-terrestrial network communication device, characterized in that: The device is applied to a base station, and includes: A determination module, used to determine beam configuration information of a non-terrestrial network NTN beam; A sending module is used to send the beam configuration information to the terminal within the coverage of the NTN beam, so that the terminal performs discontinuous communication according to the received beam configuration information; the discontinuous communication includes at least one of discontinuous transmission and discontinuous reception.

9. A non-terrestrial network communication device, characterized in that: The device is applied to a terminal, and includes: A receiving module, used for receiving beam configuration information of a non-terrestrial network NTN beam sent by a base station; A communication module is used to perform discontinuous communication according to the beam configuration information; the discontinuous communication includes at least one of discontinuous transmission and discontinuous reception.

10. A communication device comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, characterized in that: When the processor executes the computer program, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 or 7 are implemented.

11. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 or 7 are implemented.

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