Oil storage atomization assembly capable of controlling oil inlet amount and electronic cigarette

By designing an oil storage atomization component that controls the inlet amount in an electronic cigarette, and using the combined structure of the hollow chamber and the floating part, the problem of oil leakage in the hollow atomization channel of the electronic cigarette atomization core is solved, and the isolation storage of e-liquid and freshness is achieved.

CN119791342APending Publication Date: 2025-04-11SHENZHEN FUTURE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510230958.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-28
Publication Date
2025-04-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Oil leaks in the hollow atomization channel of the existing electronic cigarette atomization core, resulting in the problem of deterioration and infreshness of e-liquid.

Method used

An oil storage atomization assembly that controls the amount of oil inlet is designed, including a first housing, a second housing and a hollow chamber. A floating member is provided in the hollow chamber, which enters the hollow chamber through the oil storage chamber, and then enters the oil storage integrated cotton from the hollow chamber to control the adsorption and release of e-liquid to prevent oil spill.

Benefits of technology

The isolation and storage of e-cigarette e-liquid is realized, the temperature influence caused by the atomization core is avoided, the adsorption of e-liquid is controlled, the oil spill is reduced, and the freshness of e-liquid is maintained, which improves the consistency of the taste of use.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an oil storage atomization assembly capable of controlling oil inlet quantity and an electronic cigarette. An atomization core is sleeved with oil storage integrated cotton, the oil storage integrated cotton is sleeved with a second shell, a plurality of hollow cavities are formed in the periphery, close to the lower end, of the second shell, floating pieces are arranged in the hollow cavities, and a first shell is arranged outside the second shell; an oil storage cavity is formed between the first shell and the second shell, tobacco tar enters the hollow cavity through the oil storage cavity and then enters the oil storage integrated cotton through the hollow cavity, when the oil storage integrated cotton does not adsorb the tobacco tar any more, the tobacco tar enters the hollow cavity to make the floating piece float, and the floating piece just blocks the first oil inlet hole of the hollow cavity. When the tobacco tar adsorbed by the tobacco tar storage integrated cotton is consumed to a certain amount, the tobacco tar storage integrated cotton adsorbs the tobacco tar in the hollow cavity again, the tobacco tar amount is reduced, the floating part descends, the floating part does not block the first tar inlet hole at the moment, the tobacco tar in the tobacco tar storage cavity enters the hollow cavity again, and the tobacco tar in the tobacco tar storage cavity enters the hollow cavity again. And oil control is realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of electronic cigarettes, and in particular to an oil storage atomization component and an electronic cigarette that controls oil intake. Background Art

[0002] Electronic cigarettes are tobacco substitutes that form steam aerosol smoke particles for users to inhale by electrically heating the smoke oil. Its core components include but are not limited to a shell, an oil storage tank, an atomizer core, a battery and a control panel. Among them, an atomizer core is axially arranged in the oil storage tank, and the upper end of the oil storage tank is connected to the suction nozzle and the hollow channel of the atomizer core. The lower end of the oil storage tank is an oil seal element that seals the lower inner wall of the oil storage tank and the outer wall of the atomizer core. This is a bright oil type electronic cigarette oil storage atomizer assembly, and its atomizer core is always immersed in the smoke oil. The smoke oil is introduced into the oil guide cotton in the atomizer core through the oil inlet hole on the side wall of the atomizer core assembly. The oil guide cotton is wrapped with an electric heating wire. This bright oil type electronic cigarette oil storage atomizer assembly is easy to overflow from the hollow channel of the atomizer core when the pressure difference between the internal and external oil pressure is large. The outer wall of the atomizer core assembly transfers heat and directly contacts the smoke oil, which is easy to cause oxidation reaction, discoloration, and taste change of the smoke oil.

[0003] The existing cotton-immersed oil storage atomization component that uses polymer oil storage integrated cotton as a way to absorb and lock the smoke oil has an oil storage integrated cotton in the oil cup. The oil storage integrated cotton is provided with a hollow space that runs through it from top to bottom, and an atomization core is provided in the hollow space. The smoke oil is injected into the oil storage integrated cotton for absorption. When in use, the suction nozzle generates a negative pressure in the atomization core, thereby sucking the smoke oil of the oil storage integrated cotton to the electric heating wire of the atomization core to achieve atomization. The oil storage integrated cotton has a certain oil locking property. Compared with the open oil type electronic cigarette, it is less likely to overflow oil, but it is not completely free of oil overflow, such as when the amount of oil absorbed by the oil storage integrated cotton is large. Similarly, the oil storage integrated cotton type electronic cigarette oil storage atomization component, the smoke oil is immersed in the oil storage integrated cotton for a long time. The smoke oil contains PG, VG and various flavors and additives. These organic substances will undergo slow chemical reactions, including alcoholization reactions and oxidation reactions. If the e-liquid is soaked in the oil storage cotton for a long time, especially if the fibers of the oil storage cotton are arranged loosely, the oil conductivity and oil storage are good, the e-liquid is more likely to come into contact with the air and undergo oxidation reaction, causing the e-liquid to deteriorate. For the design of the above-mentioned electronic cigarette oil storage atomization component, further research and development is needed to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of this, the present invention proposes an oil storage atomization component and an electronic cigarette for controlling the oil intake, so as to solve the problems of oil seepage and leakage in the hollow atomization channel of the electronic cigarette atomization core in the prior art, and the long-term deterioration and staleness of the cigarette oil.

[0005] The technical solution disclosed in the present invention is an oil storage atomization component and an electronic cigarette for controlling the oil intake, which mainly designs an oil storage atomization component and an electronic cigarette provided with the oil storage atomization component. The oil storage atomization component includes:

[0006] A first shell, wherein the first shell is hollow, the upper end of the first shell is set as a first through hole port, and the lower end is set as a first opening;

[0007] A second shell, wherein the second shell is hollow, the upper end of the second shell is set as a second through hole port, and the lower end is set as a second open port, the second through hole port is butted against the first through hole port, a plurality of hollow chambers connected to the second shell are evenly arranged around the outer wall of the lower end of the second shell, the outer wall of the hollow chamber near its upper end is provided with a first oil inlet hole, the outer wall of the second shell near the upper end of the hollow chamber is provided with an air hole communicating with the hollow chamber, the outer wall of the second shell near the lower end of the hollow chamber is provided with a second oil inlet hole communicating with the hollow chamber, the lower end of the hollow chamber is set as a third open port, and an oil storage chamber for storing tobacco oil is provided between the outer wall of the second shell and the hollow chamber and the inner wall of the first shell;

[0008] A floating member, one of which is disposed in each hollow chamber, and is used for the smoke oil to enter the hollow chamber so that the floating member floats up and blocks the first oil inlet hole, and a resisting part is disposed in the hollow chamber to resist the continuous rise of the floating member;

[0009] The oil-storage integrated cotton is cylindrical in shape as a whole, and the axis of the oil-storage integrated cotton is provided with a hollow channel running through the top and the bottom;

[0010] An atomizer core, wherein the atomizer core is fixedly arranged in the hollow passage in the oil storage integrated cotton;

[0011] The bottom cover is arranged at the lower ends of the first shell, the second shell and the hollow chamber, the bottom of the formed oil storage chamber is at the same horizontal plane as the lower hole of the first oil inlet hole, and the lower end of the bottom cover corresponding to the atomizer core is provided with a first air inlet hole.

[0012] Furthermore, the first through hole port is a hollow tube portion extending from the upper end of the first shell toward the first opening, the hollow tube portion is sleeved with a silicone seal, and the second through hole port of the second shell is inserted into the silicone seal to achieve a sealed connection between the outer wall of the hollow tube portion and the inner wall of the second through hole port, so as to prevent smoke oil from entering from the second through hole port.

[0013] In one embodiment, a suction nozzle portion formed integrally with the first shell is provided at the upper end of the hollow tube portion.

[0014] In one of the solutions, an independent suction nozzle component which is a separate component is inserted into the upper end of the hollow tube.

[0015] In one of the schemes, the outer wall of the oil-storing integrated cotton is provided with an air-permeable groove along the length direction of the oil-storing integrated cotton at the position corresponding to the air hole, a glass fiber tube is sleeved in the hollow channel and at the upper end of the atomization core, and the outer wall of the upper end of the glass fiber tube is provided with a notch toward the direction of the air-permeable groove.

[0016] Preferably, the second shell and the hollow chamber are integrally injection molded from food-grade plastic material.

[0017] Preferably, the second shell and the hollow chamber are cylindrical, and the corresponding floating member is also cylindrical, and the upper and lower end edges of the floating member are chamfered arc edges, the diameter of the lower half of the hollow chamber is larger than the diameter of the upper half, and the inner wall of the hollow chamber from the lower half to the upper half is a smooth transition of the arc surface.

[0018] Preferably, the floating element is made of plastic, or glass, or foam with a rotationally molded outer layer.

[0019] The present technical solution also discloses an electronic cigarette, which includes the above-mentioned oil storage atomization component for controlling the oil intake amount, as well as a third shell, a battery and a control board arranged in the third shell, the atomization core is electrically connected to the control board, an air intake channel connected to the first air intake hole of the bottom cover is arranged in the third shell, and a second air intake hole connected to the air intake channel is arranged on the outer wall of the third shell.

[0020] Furthermore, the electrical connection between the atomizer core and the control board includes welding by wire, or a power terminal connected to the atomizer core is embedded at the bottom of the bottom cover, and a power spring pin contacting and connected to the power terminal is correspondingly provided on the third shell, and the power spring pin is electrically connected to the control board.

[0021] The oil storage atomization assembly and electronic cigarette designed by this technical solution have the following beneficial effects: the oil storage atomization assembly disclosed in this solution is also called an oil cup or a smoke cartridge in electronic cigarette products, and its core innovation lies in that the smoke oil in the oil storage chamber of the oil cup or the smoke cartridge is not directly adsorbed by the oil storage integrated cotton, nor is the atomization core directly immersed in the smoke oil. It forms an oil storage integrated cotton disposed outside the atomization core, and a second shell is disposed outside the oil storage integrated cotton. The core is designed with multiple hollow chambers around the second shell near the lower end, and a floating part is arranged in the hollow chamber, which enters the hollow chamber through the oil storage chamber, and then enters the oil storage integrated cotton from the hollow chamber. When the oil storage integrated cotton no longer absorbs smoke oil, the smoke oil enters the hollow chamber and causes the floating part to float up, and the floating floating part just blocks the first oil inlet hole of the hollow chamber. Therefore, the smoke oil in the oil storage chamber will not enter the hollow chamber. When the smoke oil absorbed by the oil storage integrated cotton is consumed to a certain amount, the oil storage integrated cotton absorbs the smoke oil in the hollow chamber again, and the amount of smoke oil in the hollow chamber decreases, causing the floating part to drop. At this time, the floating part no longer blocks the first oil inlet hole, and the smoke oil in the oil storage chamber enters the hollow chamber again. When the oil storage integrated cotton no longer absorbs the smoke oil, the smoke oil enters the hollow chamber again, causing the floating part to float up, and the floating floating part blocks the first oil inlet hole of the hollow chamber again, and so on. First, the electronic cigarette smoke oil is isolated and stored in the oil storage chamber, which is not easily affected by the temperature generated by the operation of the atomizer core. Second, a certain amount of smoke oil is controlled to enter the oil storage integrated cotton for absorption, and the oil storage integrated cotton has a small amount of smoke oil, and the atomizer core is not easy to overflow. Third, after the electronic cigarette consumes part of the smoke oil of the oil storage integrated cotton, it will absorb the smoke oil in the hollow chamber for replenishment, which is conducive to maintaining the freshness of the electronic cigarette smoke oil and improving the consistency of the taste of the electronic cigarette. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structural decomposition of the oil storage atomization component disclosed in the present invention.

[0023] Figure 2 The figure is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the second shell and the bottom cover of the oil storage atomization assembly disclosed in the present invention.

[0024] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the assembly structure of the oil storage atomization component disclosed in the present invention.

[0025] Figure 4 The figure is a bottom view of the second shell of the oil storage atomization assembly disclosed in the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work also fall within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0027] Embodiment 1

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , is a specific embodiment of an oil storage atomization component for controlling the oil intake provided by the technical solution, and the embodiment shows a cartridge as an electronic cigarette, and the oil storage atomization component for controlling the oil intake includes:

[0029] A first shell 1, wherein the first shell 1 is hollow, the upper end of the first shell 1 is set as a first through hole port, and the lower end is set as a first opening;

[0030] The second shell 2 is hollow inside, the upper end of the second shell 2 is set as a second through hole port, and the lower end is set as a second open port, the second through hole port is connected to the first through hole port, and the outer wall of the lower end of the second shell 2 is uniformly provided with a plurality of hollow chambers 21 connected to the second shell 2, the hollow chamber 21 is wide at the bottom and narrow at the top, the outer wall of the hollow chamber 21 near its upper end is provided with a first oil inlet hole 211, the outer wall of the second shell 2 near the upper end of the hollow chamber 21 is provided with an air hole 212 communicated with the hollow chamber 21, the outer wall of the second shell 2 near the lower end of the hollow chamber 21 is provided with a second oil inlet hole 213 communicated with the hollow chamber 21, the lower end of the hollow chamber 21 is set as a third open port, and the oil storage chamber 100 for storing tobacco oil is between the outer walls of the second shell 2 and the hollow chamber 21 and the inner wall of the first shell 1;

[0031] A floating member 5 is provided in each hollow chamber 21, and is used for the smoke oil to enter the hollow chamber 21 so that the floating member 5 floats up and blocks the first oil inlet hole 211. A resisting portion 214 is provided in the hollow chamber 21 for resisting the continuous rise of the floating member 5;

[0032] The oil-storage integrated cotton 3 is cylindrical in shape and is sleeved in the second shell 2. The oil-storage integrated cotton 3 is provided with a hollow passage running through the upper and lower parts;

[0033] An atomizer core 4, wherein the atomizer core 4 is sleeved in the hollow channel in the oil storage integrated cotton 3;

[0034] The bottom cover 6 is disposed on the lower ends of the first shell 1, the second shell 2 and the hollow chamber 21, so that the bottom of the formed oil storage chamber 100 and the lower hole edge of the first oil inlet hole 211 are on the same horizontal plane, and the bottom of the bottom cover 6 corresponding to the lower end of the atomizer core 4 is provided with a first air inlet hole.

[0035] During use, the smoke oil in the oil storage chamber 100 enters the hollow chamber 21 from the first oil inlet hole 211, and then enters the second oil inlet hole 213 to be adsorbed by the oil storage integrated cotton 3. When the oil storage integrated cotton 3 no longer adsorbs, the smoke oil is collected in the hollow chamber 21 to make the floating component 5 float and block the first oil inlet hole 211. When the smoke oil in the oil storage integrated cotton 3 is consumed to a certain extent, the oil storage integrated cotton 3 adsorbs the smoke oil in the hollow chamber 21 again, and the floating component 5 falls to open the first oil inlet hole 211. The smoke oil in the oil storage chamber 100 enters the hollow chamber 21 from the first oil inlet hole 211 again, and this cycle repeats.

[0036] Furthermore, the first through hole port is a hollow tube portion extending from the upper end of the first shell 1 toward the first opening, the hollow tube portion is sleeved with a silicone seal 7, and the second through hole port of the second shell 2 is inserted into the silicone seal 7, so that the outer wall of the hollow tube portion is sealed with the inner wall of the second through hole port to prevent smoke oil from entering from the second through hole port.

[0037] In one of the solutions, the upper end of the hollow tube is provided with a suction nozzle formed integrally with the first shell 1. Alternatively, an independent suction nozzle component which is a separate component is inserted into the upper end of the hollow tube.

[0038] Preferably, the outer wall of the oil-storage integrated cotton 3 is provided with an air-passing groove 301 along the length direction of the oil-storage integrated cotton 3 at the position corresponding to the air hole, and a glass fiber tube 8 is sleeved in the hollow channel and the upper end of the atomizer core 4, and the outer wall of the upper end of the glass fiber tube 8 is provided with a notch 801 facing the air-passing groove 301. Through the design of the air-passing groove 301 and the resisting part 214, the floating position of the floating member 5 is limited, and the air-passing groove 301 and the air hole 212 make it possible for the hollow chamber 21 to not be in a vacuum state when the electronic cigarette is used, and air is connected to the hollow chamber 21 from the air hole 212, so that the floating member 5 can descend with the level of the smoke oil under the action of gravity.

[0039] Preferably, the second shell 2 and the hollow chamber 21 are integrally injection-molded using food-grade plastic material.

[0040] Preferably, the second shell 2 and the hollow chamber 21 are cylindrical, and the corresponding floating member 5 is also cylindrical, and the upper and lower end edges of the floating member 5 are chamfered arc edges, the caliber of the lower half of the hollow chamber 21 is larger than the caliber of the upper half, and the inner wall of the hollow chamber 21 has a smooth transition from the lower half to the upper half as an arc surface.

[0041] Preferably, the floating member 5 is made of plastic, glass, or foam with a rotationally molded outer layer.

[0042] Embodiment 2

[0043] This scheme is based on the oil storage atomization assembly disclosed in Example 1, and also discloses an electronic cigarette provided with the above oil storage atomization assembly, the electronic cigarette is also provided with a third shell, a battery and a control board arranged in the third shell, and the third shell, the battery and the control board constitute the electronic cigarette host part. The atomization core 4 is electrically connected to the control board, the third shell is provided with an air inlet channel connected to the first air inlet hole of the bottom cover 6, and the outer wall of the third shell is provided with a second air inlet hole connected to the air inlet channel.

[0044] Preferably, the electrical connection between the atomizer core 4 and the control board includes welding by wire, or a power terminal connected to the atomizer core 4 is embedded at the bottom of the bottom cover 6, and a power spring pin contacting and connected to the power terminal is correspondingly provided on the third shell, and the power spring pin is electrically connected to the control board.

[0045] Preferably, an oil filling hole is further provided on the bottom cover 6 for injecting tobacco oil into the oil storage chamber 100 , and an oil filling plug 9 is provided at the oil filling hole.

[0046] The oil storage atomization assembly and the electronic cigarette designed by the above embodiment have the following beneficial effects:

[0047] First, the electronic cigarette oil is isolated and stored in the oil storage chamber 100 , and is not easily affected by the temperature generated by the operation of the atomizer core 4 .

[0048] Secondly, a certain amount of liquid is controlled to enter the oil storage integrated cotton 3 for adsorption, the oil storage integrated cotton 3 has a small amount of smoke oil storage, and the atomization core is not easy to overflow with oil.

[0049] Third, after the e-cigarette uses up part of the e-liquid in the oil-storing integrated cotton 3, the e-liquid in the hollow chamber 21 will be absorbed for replenishment, which is beneficial to maintaining the freshness of the e-cigarette e-liquid and improving the consistency of the taste of the e-cigarette.

[0050] The embodiments of the present disclosure have been described above, and the above description is exemplary, not exhaustive, and is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and changes will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The selection of terms used herein is intended to best explain the principles of the embodiments, practical applications, or improvements to the technology in the market, or to enable other persons of ordinary skill in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.

Claims

1. An oil storage atomization component for controlling the amount of oil intake, characterized in that: include: A first shell (1), wherein the first shell (1) is hollow, the upper end of the first shell (1) is configured as a first through hole port, and the lower end is configured as a first opening; A second shell (2), wherein the second shell (2) is hollow, the upper end of the second shell (2) is provided with a second through hole port, and the lower end is provided with a second open port, the second through hole port is connected to the first through hole port, a plurality of hollow chambers (21) connected to the second shell (2) are evenly arranged around the outer wall of the lower end of the second shell (2), the hollow chambers (21) are wider at the bottom and narrower at the top, and a first oil inlet hole (211) is arranged on the outer wall of the hollow chamber (21) near the upper end thereof, An air hole (212) communicating with the hollow chamber (21) is provided on the outer wall of the second shell (2) near the upper end of the hollow chamber (21); a second oil inlet hole (213) communicating with the hollow chamber (21) is provided on the outer wall of the second shell (2) near the lower end of the hollow chamber (21); the lower end of the hollow chamber (21) is configured as a third opening; an oil storage chamber (100) for storing tobacco oil is provided between the outer walls of the second shell (2) and the hollow chamber (21) and the inner wall of the first shell (1); A floating member (5), wherein each hollow chamber (21) is provided with a floating member (5), and is used for the smoke oil to enter the hollow chamber (21) so that the floating member (5) floats up and blocks the first oil inlet hole (211); a resisting portion (214) is provided in the hollow chamber (21) for resisting the continuous rise of the floating member (5); The oil-storage integrated cotton (3) is cylindrical in shape and is sleeved in the second shell (2) as a whole. The oil-storage integrated cotton (3) is provided with a hollow passage running through the upper and lower parts. An atomizing core (4), wherein the atomizing core (4) is sleeved in the hollow channel in the oil storage integrated cotton (3); A bottom cover (6) is provided on the lower ends of the first shell (1), the second shell (2) and the hollow chamber (21), so that the bottom of the formed oil storage chamber (100) and the lower hole of the first oil inlet hole (211) are on the same horizontal plane, and a first air inlet hole is provided at the lower end of the bottom cover (6) corresponding to the atomizer core (4).

2. The oil storage atomization assembly for controlling the oil intake according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first through hole port is a hollow tube portion extending from the upper end of the first shell (1) toward the first opening, the hollow tube portion is sleeved with a silicone seal (7), and the second through hole port of the second shell (2) is plugged into the silicone seal (7), so that the outer wall of the hollow tube portion and the inner wall of the second through hole port are sealed and connected, so as to prevent smoke oil from entering from the second through hole port.

3. The oil storage atomization assembly for controlling the oil intake according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the hollow tube is provided with a suction nozzle integrally formed by the first shell (1).

4. The oil storage atomization assembly for controlling the oil intake according to claim 2, characterized in that: An independent suction nozzle component which is a separate component is inserted into the upper end of the hollow tube.

5. The oil storage atomization assembly for controlling the oil intake according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the oil-storing integrated cotton (3) is provided with an air-passing groove (301) arranged along the length direction of the oil-storing integrated cotton (3) at a position corresponding to the air hole, and a glass fiber tube (8) is sleeved in the hollow channel and at the upper end of the atomizing core (4), and the outer wall of the upper end of the glass fiber tube (8) is provided with a notch portion (801) facing the air-passing groove (301).

6. The oil storage atomization assembly for controlling the oil intake according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second shell (2) and the hollow chamber (21) are integrally injection-molded using food-grade plastic material.

7. The oil storage atomization assembly for controlling the oil intake according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second shell (2) and the hollow chamber (21) are cylindrical, and the corresponding floating member (5) is also cylindrical, and the upper and lower edges of the floating member (5) are chamfered arc edges. The diameter of the lower half of the hollow chamber (21) is larger than the diameter of the upper half, and the inner wall of the hollow chamber (21) is a smooth arc transition from the lower half to the upper half.

8. The oil storage atomization assembly for controlling the oil intake according to claim 1, characterized in that: The floating member (5) is made of plastic, glass, or foam with a rotationally molded outer layer.

9. An electronic cigarette, characterized in that: The invention comprises an oil storage atomization assembly for controlling the oil intake amount as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, and a third shell, a battery arranged in the third shell, and a control board, wherein the atomization core (4) is electrically connected to the control board, an air intake passage connected to the first air intake hole of the bottom cover (6) is arranged in the third shell, and a second air intake hole connected to the air intake passage is arranged on the outer wall of the third shell.

10. The electronic cigarette according to claim 9, characterized in that: The electrical connection between the atomizer core (4) and the control board includes welding with a wire, or a power terminal connected to the atomizer core (4) is embedded at the bottom of the bottom cover (6), and a power spring pin contacting and connected to the power terminal is correspondingly provided in the third shell, and the power spring pin is electrically connected to the control board.