Shower device and method capable of fully covering whole body of person

Abstract

The shower device comprises a shell assembly, the shell assembly comprises a walking channel and a shower cavity, electronic doors are installed at the front end and the rear end of the walking channel, an RFID sensor is installed on the inner side, close to the electronic doors, of the walking channel, and a height measurer is installed on the top, close to the electronic doors, of the walking channel; a bottom nozzle is mounted in the middle of the bottom of the shower cavity, and pedal assemblies are mounted on two sides of the bottom nozzle at the bottom of the shower cavity. According to the shower device and the shower method, the pedal assembly, the transverse reed switch circuit board and the vertical reed switch circuit board are arranged in a matched manner, so that the shower device and the shower method for completely covering the whole body of the person have the effect of preventing and controlling loopholes caused by the fact that the person doesn't take a shower, and a bottom spray head, the pedal assembly, a top spray head, a handle and a side spray head are arranged in a matched manner; the shower device and method for completely covering the whole body of the person have the effect of rapidly spraying the whole body.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of biosafety prevention and control, and in particular to a shower device and method that fully covers the entire body of a person. Background Art

[0002] Since the first case of African swine fever was discovered in Shenyang in August 2018, African swine fever has swept through most of China's key pig-raising cities in an unstoppable manner. The farms where the epidemic broke out can only kill and bury all suspicious pigs. No vaccine that can effectively prevent African swine fever has been developed worldwide. Therefore, biosafety prevention and control has become the only means to prevent the spread of the African swine fever virus.

[0003] In the biosafety prevention and control link, personnel prevention and control is very critical. The movement of personnel in and out is the most likely to spread external viruses to the farm. Therefore, showering and washing before entering the farm has become a necessary link.

[0004] However, the existing shower methods cannot guarantee whether people have taken showers (for example, they hide in a corner and do not take showers), and the small number of shower heads requires people to actively turn back and forth to spray the whole body, which is troublesome. Summary of the invention

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a shower device and method that fully covers the whole body of a person, which has the advantages of avoiding prevention and control loopholes caused by people avoiding showers and quickly spraying the whole body. It solves the problem of prevention and control loopholes caused by people deliberately avoiding showers and the need for people to actively turn back and forth to spray the whole body.

[0006] (II) Technical solution In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of avoiding prevention and control loopholes caused by people avoiding showering and quickly spraying the whole body, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a shower device and method for fully covering the whole body of a person, including a shell assembly, the shell assembly includes a walking passage and a shower cavity, the front and rear ends of the walking passage are both installed with electronic doors, an RFID sensor is installed on the inner side of the walking passage close to the electronic door, a height measuring device is installed on the top of the walking passage close to the electronic door, a bottom nozzle is installed in the middle of the bottom of the shower cavity, and a foot pedal assembly is installed on both sides of the bottom nozzle at the bottom of the shower cavity A top shower head is installed in the middle position of the top of the shower chamber, horizontal sliding bars are installed on both sides of the bottom and top of the shower chamber, a horizontal reed switch circuit board is installed inside the horizontal sliding bar, a magnetic sheet that can trigger the horizontal reed switch circuit board signal is installed at the end of the horizontal sliding bar, a vertical sliding bar that can slide left and right is installed between the bottom and top sliding bars, a vertical reed switch circuit board is installed inside the vertical sliding bar, a handle that can slide up and down is sleeved on the outer side of the vertical sliding bar, a magnetic ring that can trigger the vertical reed switch circuit board signal is installed at the end of the handle, and side shower heads are installed around the shower chamber.

[0007] Preferably, the shell assembly is welded from stainless steel plates, the width of the walking passage is wide enough for only one person to pass through at the same time, one end of the walking passage is connected to the outdoors, and the other end is connected to the indoors, and both sides of the shower cavity are connected to the wall.

[0008] Preferably, the electronic door is installed in a rectangular frame welded on the inner wall of the pedestrian passage. The bottom of the rectangular frame has a certain height to prevent the liquid inside from flowing out. An electronic lock is installed on the electronic door. The front and rear electronic doors are mutually exclusive, that is, only one can be opened at the same time. Drainage holes are provided at the bottom of both sides of the shower cavity for drainage.

[0009] Preferably, the pedal assembly contains an electronic scale and the upper surface is provided with a piezoresistive pressure distribution sensor that can detect the pressure contact area. The pedal assembly can check whether a person has stepped on it with both feet. A certain distance is set between the two pedal assemblies so that the feet of the person who steps on it can be opened.

[0010] Preferably, the water flow sprayed outward from the bottom nozzle is relatively concentrated and can spray the medicine toward the crotch of the person, and the water flow sprayed outward from the top nozzle is relatively diffuse and can wet the top of the head and the upper part of the arms at the same time. The four surfaces of the side nozzles installed in the shower chamber are V-shaped inclined surfaces that are symmetrical left and right, front and back, and the side nozzles can swing slightly, so that the side nozzles can spray the medicine evenly and comprehensively toward the front and back of the person.

[0011] Preferably, a compression spring with a smaller wire diameter is sleeved on the outer surface of the horizontal slide bar, which can push the vertical slide bar inward so that the two vertical slide bars can automatically reduce the distance between them without external force. A fixing ring is installed on the outer surface below the vertical slide bar, which can prevent the handle from sliding to the bottom of the vertical slide bar. The compression spring and the fixing ring can make the height and distance of the handle convenient for people to hold without external force.

[0012] Preferably, when a person holds the handle to spread his arms, he can push the two vertical slide bars outward. At this time, the magnetic sheet will change the reed switches at different positions in the horizontal reed switch circuit board to trigger the reed switches. The distance that the two vertical slide bars are pushed outward can be calculated through the reed switches triggered in the left and right horizontal reed switch circuit boards, and then it can be determined whether the person has fully spread his arms.

[0013] Preferably, when a person holds the handle and lifts it, the magnetic ring will change the triggering of the reed switches at different heights in the vertical reed switch circuit board, thereby determining the height to which the person lifts the handle.

[0014] Preferably, all persons entering the shower device need to wear an RFID bracelet. The RFID sensor is installed at a height that can automatically identify the RFID bracelet. The identity of the person can be identified through the RFID bracelet. The identity information includes the person's height, weight, and arm span. The identity information is combined with the signals from the horizontal reed switch circuit board, the vertical reed switch circuit board and the foot pedal assembly to determine whether the person is in a posture for a full-body shower. For visitors without identity information, the information detected by the foot pedal assembly and the height measuring device can be used to roughly determine the visitor's arm span to determine whether the visitor is in a posture for a full-body shower.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a shower device and method for fully covering the entire body of a person, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. The shower device and method for fully covering the whole body of a person, through the coordinated arrangement of a foot pedal assembly, a horizontal reed switch circuit board and a vertical reed switch circuit board, the shower device and method for fully covering the whole body of a person have the effect of preventing people from avoiding showering and causing prevention and control loopholes. The weight and contact area of ​​the foot pedal assembly are used to judge whether the person has stood on both feet as required. The positions where the signals of the horizontal reed switch circuit board and the vertical reed switch circuit board are triggered can be used to judge whether the person has stood up straight and spread his arms as required. Only after both legs and hands have been placed as required can the shower steps be performed. At this time, the person's body is spread out and located among many shower heads, making it impossible for the person to avoid showering to avoid the occurrence of prevention and control loopholes.

[0016] 2. The shower device and method for fully covering the whole body of a person have the effect of quickly spraying the whole body through the coordinated arrangement of the bottom nozzle, the pedal assembly, the top nozzle, the handle and the side nozzle. The signal triggering requirement of the pedal assembly and the handle can force the shower person to fully spread the body between the nozzles. The bottom nozzle, the top nozzle and the side nozzle can spray the spread body in all directions without dead angles at the same time, so the whole body can be quickly and passively wetted without the shower person spending time adjusting the position. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a front view of a shower device and method for fully covering the entire body of a person proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of an overall three-dimensional view of a shower device and method for fully covering the entire body of a person proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a cross-sectional view of a shower device and method for fully covering the entire body of a person proposed by the present invention; Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of an enlarged view of the cross-sectional view A of a person's full-body-covering shower device and method provided by the present invention; Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of an enlarged view of the cross-sectional view B of a shower device and method for fully covering the entire body of a person proposed by the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a top view of a shower device and method for fully covering the entire body of a person proposed by the present invention; Figure 7 This is a structural schematic diagram of a bottom view of a shower device and method for fully covering the entire body of a person proposed by the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Shell assembly; 101. Walking passage; 102. Shower chamber; 2. Electronic door; 3. RFID sensor; 4. Height measuring device; 5. Bottom nozzle; 6. Pedal assembly; 7. Top nozzle; 8. Horizontal slide bar; 9. Horizontal reed switch circuit board; 10. Magnetic sheet; 11. Vertical slide bar; 12. Vertical reed switch circuit board; 13. Handle; 14. Magnetic ring; 15. Side nozzle; 16. Compression spring; 17. Fixing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] See also Figure 1-7A shower device and method for fully covering the whole body of a person, comprising a shell assembly 1, the shell assembly 1 comprising a walking passage 101 and a shower chamber 102, the shell assembly 1 being welded from stainless steel plates, the width of the walking passage 101 being wide enough for only one person to pass through at the same time, one end of the walking passage 101 being connected to the outdoors, and the other end being connected to the indoors, the two sides of the shower chamber 102 being connected to the wall, the front and rear ends of the walking passage 101 being both equipped with electronic doors 2, the electronic door 2 being installed in a rectangular frame welded on the inner wall of the walking passage 101, the bottom of the rectangular frame having a certain height to prevent the internal liquid from flowing out, and also playing the role of sealing the door side, the electronic door 2 being equipped with an electronic lock, the front and rear electronic doors 2 being mutually exclusive, that is, only one can be opened at the same time, so that a single person can walk in one direction, and a shower can be realized. Drain holes are provided at the bottom of both sides of the bathing chamber 102 for drainage, an RFID sensor 3 is installed on the inner side of the walking passage 101 near the electronic door 2, a height measuring device 4 is installed on the top of the walking passage 101 near the electronic door 2, a bottom nozzle 5 is installed in the middle of the bottom of the shower chamber 102, and foot pedal assemblies 6 are installed on both sides of the bottom nozzle 5 at the bottom of the shower chamber 102. The foot pedal assembly 6 contains an electronic scale and a piezoresistive pressure distribution sensor that can detect the pressure contact area is laid on the upper surface. The foot pedal assembly 6 can check whether the two feet of a person have stood on it by weighing the weight and the contact area. A certain distance is set between the two foot pedal assemblies 6 so that the feet of the person standing on it can be opened to expose the crotch in preparation for subsequent getting wet. A top nozzle 7 is installed in the middle position of the top of 102, and horizontal slide bars 8 are installed on both sides of the bottom and top of the shower cavity 102. A horizontal reed switch circuit board 9 is installed inside the horizontal slide bar 8, and a magnetic piece 10 that can trigger the signal of the horizontal reed switch circuit board 9 is installed at the end of the horizontal slide bar 8. A vertical slide bar 11 that can slide left and right is installed between the bottom and top slide bars, and a vertical reed switch circuit board 12 is installed inside the vertical slide bar 11. A handle 13 that can slide up and down is sleeved on the outer side of the vertical slide bar 11, and a magnetic ring 14 that can trigger the signal of the vertical reed switch circuit board 12 is installed at the end of the handle 13. Side nozzles 15 are installed around the shower cavity 102. The water flow sprayed outward by the bottom nozzle 5 is relatively concentrated, and the medicine can be sprayed to the crotch of the person. The top nozzle 7 The water jetted outward is relatively diffuse and can wet the top of the head and the upper part of the arms at the same time. The four surfaces of the shower chamber 102 on which the side nozzles 15 are installed are V-shaped inclined surfaces that are symmetrical left and right, front and back, and the side nozzles 15 can swing slightly, so that the side nozzles 15 can spray the medicine evenly and comprehensively to the front and back of the person. When the person stands in the required posture, the water sprayed by the nozzles can be sprinkled to the whole body at the same time, which can quickly wet the body, save time and leave no dead angles. The outer surface of the horizontal slide bar 8 is sleeved with a compression spring 16 with a smaller wire diameter. The compression spring 16 can push the vertical slide bar 11 inward so that the two vertical slide bars 11 automatically reduce the distance between them without external force. A fixing ring 17 is installed on the outer surface below the vertical slide bar 11. The fixing ring 17 can prevent the handle 13 from sliding to the bottom of the vertical slide bar 11.By compressing the spring 16 and the fixing ring 17, the height and spacing of the handle 13 can be convenient for people to hold without external force. When the person holds the handle 13 and spreads his arms, the two vertical slide bars 11 can be pushed outward. At this time, the magnetic sheet 10 will change the reed switches at different positions in the horizontal reed switch circuit board 9. The distance that the two vertical slide bars 11 are pushed outward can be calculated through the reed switches triggered in the left and right horizontal reed switch circuit boards 9, and then it can be judged whether the person has fully spread his arms. When the person holds the handle 13 and lifts it, the magnetic ring 14 will change the reed switches at different heights in the vertical reed switch circuit board 12, and then it can be judged whether the person has fully spread his arms. Determine the height at which the person lifts the handle 13. All persons entering the shower device need to wear an RFID bracelet. The height at which the RFID sensor 3 is installed can automatically identify the RFID bracelet. The identity of the person can be identified through the RFID bracelet. The identity information includes the height, weight and arm span of the person. The identity information is combined with the signals of the horizontal reed switch circuit board 9, the vertical reed switch circuit board 12 and the foot pedal assembly 6 to determine whether the person is in a good posture for a full body shower. For visitors without identity information, the information detected by the foot pedal assembly 6 and the height measuring device 4 is used to roughly determine the visitor's arm span to determine whether the visitor is in a good posture for a full body shower.

[0021] When in use, first give each staff member an RFID bracelet with a unique number, and then enter the staff member's personal information into the corresponding number. In addition to basic information such as name and gender, the personal information also needs to include height, weight, arm span, shoulder height, and shoe size. Some visitor bracelets are also needed, and then two sets of programs for triggering the shower start are written for the shower device, one for the staff bracelet and the other for the visitor bracelet. The requirement for the staff shower start is that the weight and pressure area detected by the pedal assembly 6, the signal trigger position of the horizontal reed switch circuit board 9, and the signal trigger position of the vertical reed switch circuit board 12 must all match the staff information. For example, staff member A is 170cm tall, weighs 60kg, wears size 41 shoes, has a shoulder height of 137cm, and a arm span of 170cm. Then the requirements for setting the shower start are that the total weight borne by the two pedal assemblies 6 is 60±2kg, and the pressure area borne by a single pedal assembly 6 is 240±20 cm2, the distance at which the signals of the left and right horizontal reed switch circuit boards 9 are triggered is 150±10cm (because the handle 13 is held, the distance is less than the arm span), and the signal height of the vertical reed switch circuit board 12 is 130±5cm (because the feet become lower after being spread apart). The requirement for starting the visitor shower is to roughly judge the shoulder height and arm span based on the height measured by the height measuring device 4 and the weight detected by the pedal assembly 6. When taking a shower, first open the front electronic door 2 and then enter the pedestrian passage 101. At this time, the RFID sensor 3 recognizes the bracelet information and measures the height. Further, the two feet stand on the two height measuring devices 4 respectively, and further hold the left and right handles 13 with both hands respectively and stand up straight with arms spread out. If it is a staff wristband, the measured weight, pressure area and the signal position of the horizontal reed switch circuit board 9 and the vertical reed switch circuit board 12 on the pedal assembly 6 are directly read. If the read data is the same as If the set data matches, the shower is started. If it does not match, the staff will be reminded to stand in the specified posture through sound or indicator lights, so as to avoid hiding in the corner and not taking a shower. Since there are many shower heads and the body must be spread out in the specified posture, the shower can be completed quickly and comprehensively. If it is a visitor bracelet, the visitor needs to be reminded by sound or indicator lights to stand on the height measuring device 4 with both feet and then hold the handle 13 and spread his arms. At this time, the height to which the handle 13 should be lifted and the distance to be pushed away are roughly determined according to the height and weight. The shower will only be started when the signal positions of the horizontal reed switch circuit board 9 and the vertical reed switch circuit board 12 are in the approximate position. During the shower process, the electronic door 2 must be in a closed state. If a person walks off the foot pedal assembly 6 during the shower startup process, the shower is not considered to be completed. The rear electronic door 2 can only be opened when the shower is completed, that is, the shower device can only be passed after the shower is completed.

[0022] To summarize, the shower device and method for fully covering the entire body of a person determines whether the person has stood on the shower head as required by the weight and contact area of ​​the foot pedal assembly 6, and determines whether the person has stood up straight and spread his arms as required by the triggering position of the signals of the horizontal reed switch circuit board 9 and the vertical reed switch circuit board 12. Only after the legs and hands have been placed as required can the shower step be performed. At this time, the person's body is spread out and located among many nozzles, so that the person cannot avoid the shower to avoid the occurrence of prevention and control loopholes. The signal triggering requirement of the foot pedal assembly 6 and the handle 13 can force the shower person to fully spread out the body between the nozzles, and the bottom nozzle, the top nozzle 7 and the side nozzle 15 can spray the spread body in multiple directions without dead angles, so that the whole body can be quickly and passively wetted without the shower person having to spend time adjusting the position.

[0023] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise one" do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A shower device that fully covers the entire body of a person, comprising a housing assembly (1), characterized in that: The housing assembly (1) comprises a walking passage (101) and a shower chamber (102). The front and rear ends of the walking passage (101) are both equipped with electronic doors (2). An RFID sensor (3) is installed on the inner side of the walking passage (101) close to the electronic door (2). A height measuring device (4) is installed on the top of the walking passage (101) close to the electronic door (2). A bottom nozzle (5) is installed in the middle of the bottom of the shower chamber (102). A footrest assembly (6) is installed on both sides of the bottom nozzle (5) at the bottom of the shower chamber (102). A top nozzle (7) is installed in the middle of the top of the shower chamber (102). The bottom and top of the shower chamber (102) are connected by a plurality of footrest assemblies (6). A horizontal slide bar (8) is installed on both sides of the shower head, a horizontal reed switch circuit board (9) is installed inside the horizontal slide bar (8), a magnetic sheet (10) capable of triggering a signal of the horizontal reed switch circuit board (9) is installed at the end of the horizontal slide bar (8), a vertical slide bar (11) capable of sliding left and right is installed between the bottom and top slide bars, a vertical reed switch circuit board (12) is installed inside the vertical slide bar (11), a handle (13) capable of sliding up and down is sleeved on the outer side of the vertical slide bar (11), a magnetic ring (14) capable of triggering a signal of the vertical reed switch circuit board (12) is installed at the end of the handle (13), and a side spray head (15) is installed around the shower chamber (102).

2. The full-body shower device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing assembly (1) is welded from stainless steel plates. The width of the walking passage (101) is such that only one person can pass through at the same time. One end of the walking passage (101) is connected to the outdoors and the other end is connected to the indoors. Both sides of the shower chamber (102) are connected to the wall.

3. The full-body shower device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electronic door (2) is installed in a rectangular frame welded on the inner wall of the walking passage (101). The bottom of the rectangular frame has a certain height to prevent the liquid inside from flowing out. An electronic lock is installed on the electronic door (2). The front and rear electronic doors (2) are mutually exclusive, that is, only one can be opened at the same time. Drain holes are provided at the bottom of both sides of the shower cavity (102) for drainage.

4. The full-body-covering shower device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pedal assembly (6) contains an electronic scale inside and is provided with a piezoresistive pressure distribution sensor capable of detecting the pressure contact area on its upper surface. The pedal assembly (6) can check whether a person has stepped on the pedal with both feet. A certain distance is provided between the two pedal assemblies (6) so that a person who has stepped on the pedal can open his / her feet.

5. The full-body-covering shower device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water flow ejected outwards by the bottom nozzle (5) is relatively concentrated and can spray the liquid medicine toward the crotch of the person, and the water flow ejected outwards by the top nozzle (7) is relatively diffuse and can wet the top of the head and the upper part of the arms at the same time. The four surfaces of the shower chamber (102) on which the side nozzles (15) are mounted are V-shaped inclined surfaces that are symmetrical left and right, front and back, and the side nozzles (15) can swing slightly, so that the side nozzles (15) can evenly and comprehensively spray the liquid medicine toward the front and back of the person.

6. The full-body-covering shower device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the horizontal slide bar (8) is sleeved with a compression spring (16) with a smaller wire diameter. The compression spring (16) can push the vertical slide bar (11) inward so that the two vertical slide bars (11) automatically reduce the distance between them without external force. The outer surface below the vertical slide bar (11) is installed with a fixing ring (17). The fixing ring (17) can prevent the handle (13) from sliding to the bottom of the vertical slide bar (11). The compression spring (16) and the fixing ring (17) can make the height and distance of the handle (13) convenient for people to hold without external force.

7. The method for using the full-body-covering shower device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The steps include: S1: When a person holds the handle (13) and spreads his arms, he can push the two vertical slide bars (11) outwards. At this time, the magnetic sheet (10) will change the reed switches at different positions in the horizontal reed switch circuit board (9) to trigger. The distance that the two vertical slide bars (11) are pushed outwards can be calculated through the reed switches triggered in the left and right horizontal reed switch circuit boards (9), and then it can be judged whether the person has fully spread his arms; S2: When a person holds the handle (13) and lifts it, the magnetic ring (14) changes the triggering of the reed switches at different heights in the vertical reed switch circuit board (12), thereby determining the height to which the person lifts the handle (13); S3: All persons entering the shower device need to wear an RFID bracelet. The RFID sensor (3) is installed at a height that can automatically identify the RFID bracelet. The identity of the person can be identified through the RFID bracelet. The identity information includes the height, weight and arm span of the person. The identity information is combined with the signals of the horizontal reed switch circuit board (9), the vertical reed switch circuit board (12) and the foot pedal assembly (6) to determine whether the person is in a posture for a full-body shower. For visitors without identity information, the information detected by the foot pedal assembly (6) and the height measuring device (4) is used to roughly determine the visitor's arm span to determine whether the visitor is in a posture for a full-body shower.

Images