Tunnel construction process intelligent management system

Abstract

The invention discloses a tunnel construction process intelligent management system, and the system comprises a data collection induction assembly which comprises a card reader and an electronic information card, and the card reader is used for obtaining the card punching information of a constructor through the electronic information card; a working procedure setting module, a working procedure time timing module and a working procedure reminding module are arranged in the server, and the working procedure setting module is used for acquiring the set construction duration of each construction working procedure; the working procedure time timing module is used for acquiring card punching information, construction starting time and construction ending time of construction personnel through the card reader, and timing the construction starting time of each construction working procedure according to the card punching time; the alarm display assembly comprises a first voice player, and the process time timing module is further used for playing the ending voice of the current process through the first voice player when the current construction process is close to the ending. Therefore, the monitoring and reminding of each construction process can be realized, and the on-time completion of the construction process is promoted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of construction management systems, and in particular to an intelligent management system for tunnel construction procedures. Background Art

[0002] At present, in the process of tunnel construction, information management is relatively backward. And the command and management of construction are mainly realized by manual command and on-site observation. This kind of human management has many problems such as low efficiency, heavy workload, and great influence of human factors. It is not conducive to the orderly progress and timely completion of the project.

[0003] At present, with the new generation of information technology represented by the Internet, big data, and artificial intelligence, tunnels, as key projects in engineering construction, are developing rapidly with each passing day. With the vigorous development of intelligent machinery and the Internet of Things, it is urgent to reform and upgrade the information application of tunnel construction, and transform and upgrade from extensive management to refined management. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art at least to a certain extent. To this end, one object of the present invention is to provide an intelligent management system for tunnel construction procedures.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, an intelligent management system for tunnel construction process according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:

[0006] A data acquisition sensing component, the data acquisition sensing component includes a card reader and an electronic information card, the card reader is used to obtain the construction personnel's punch-in information through the electronic information card;

[0007] A server, wherein the server is in communication with the card reader, and wherein a process setting module, a process time timing module and a process reminder module are provided in the server, wherein the process setting module is used to obtain the set construction duration of each construction process; the process time timing module is used to obtain the punch-in information of the construction personnel and the start and end time of the construction through the card reader, and to time the start time of each construction process according to the punch-in time;

[0008] An alarm display component includes a first voice player, the first voice player is communicatively connected to the server, and the process time timing module is also used to play the end voice of the current process through the first voice player when the current construction process is about to end.

[0009] Further, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the start time and end time of each construction process respectively include: the start time and end time of the scaffolding placement process, the start time and end time of the wire laying process, the start time and end time of the drilling and blasting process, the start time and end time of the slag discharge process, the start time and end time of the measuring process, the start time and end time of the arch support process, and the start time and end time of the grouting process.

[0010] Further, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the server further includes a process time comparison module and a process time reward and penalty module, wherein the process time comparison module is used to compare the set construction time of each construction process with the actual construction time, and calculate the overtime time or time-saving time of the construction;

[0011] The process time reward and penalty module is used to generate reward and penalty amounts according to the overtime duration or time-saving duration of each construction process.

[0012] Further, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the alarm display component further includes:

[0013] The display terminal is communicatively connected to the server, and the server further comprises a construction information acquisition module, and the construction information acquisition module is further used to obtain the number of construction workers, type of work information, and the number and type of construction vehicles through the electronic information card or the card reader, and to evaluate the completion time of the current process according to the number of workers, type of work information, and the number and type of construction vehicles, and to send the evaluation result to the display terminal for display.

[0014] Furthermore, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the process setting module is also used to obtain the tunnel face operation information of the construction tunnel, and the construction information acquisition module also evaluates the completion time of the current process based on the tunnel face operation information, and sends the evaluation result to the display terminal for display.

[0015] Further, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the tunnel face operation information includes: construction mileage, surrounding rock grade, cross-sectional area, construction method, construction method, arch spacing and cycle footage information.

[0016] Furthermore, according to one embodiment of the present invention, the construction information acquisition module is also used to obtain the location information of construction personnel and construction vehicles through the electronic information card, and obtain the movement trajectory of the construction personnel based on the location information of the construction personnel, and obtain the movement trajectory of the construction vehicle based on the location information of the construction vehicle, and evaluate the progress of the current process based on the movement trajectory of the construction personnel and the movement trajectory of the construction vehicle, and send the evaluation results to the display terminal for display.

[0017] Furthermore, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the data acquisition sensing component also includes a front-end camera, which is communicatively connected to the server. The construction information acquisition module also acquires the construction site image through the front-end camera and sends the construction site image to the display terminal for display.

[0018] Furthermore, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the construction information acquisition module is also used to obtain separate construction site pictures within a set time period, and compare the previous and subsequent construction site pictures within the set time period to obtain the face change image information of the rail construction site, and evaluate the progress of the current process based on the face change image information, and send the evaluation result to the display terminal for display.

[0019] Further, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the data acquisition sensing component further includes:

[0020] An intelligent electronic device is communicatively connected with the server, and is used to input abnormal cause information during each construction process, and output it to the display terminal through the server to display the abnormal cause.

[0021] The intelligent management system for tunnel construction process provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes a card reader and an electronic information card through a data acquisition sensing component, and the card reader is used to obtain the punch-in information of the construction personnel through the electronic information card; a process setting module, a process time timing module and a process reminder module are provided in the server, and the process setting module is used to obtain the set construction time of each construction process; the process time timing module is used to obtain the punch-in information of the construction personnel and the start construction time and the end construction time through the card reader, and the start construction time of each construction process is timed according to the punch-in time; the alarm display component includes a first voice player, and the process time timing module is also used to play the end voice of the current process through the first voice player when the current construction process is about to end. In this way, supervision and reminder of each construction process can be realized, and the construction process can be completed on time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1A structural diagram of an intelligent management system for tunnel construction procedures provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is an interface diagram of the intelligent management system for tunnel construction procedures provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the scheme of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention. Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art of the present invention. The terms used in the specification of the present invention herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0026] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. The appearance of the phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0027] On the one hand, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 The embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent management system for tunnel construction procedures, including: a data acquisition sensing component, a server and an alarm display component, the data acquisition sensing component includes a card reader and an electronic information card, the card reader is used to obtain the punch-in information of construction personnel through the electronic information card; the server is communicatively connected to the card reader, and the server is provided with a procedure setting module, a procedure time timing module and a procedure reminder module, the procedure setting module is used to obtain the set construction time of each construction procedure; the procedure time timing module is used to obtain the punch-in information of the construction personnel and the start time and end time of the construction through the card reader, and to time the start time of each construction procedure according to the punch-in time; the alarm display component includes a first voice player, the first voice player is communicatively connected to the server, and the procedure time timing module is also used to play the end voice of the current procedure through the first voice player when the timing reaches the end of the current construction procedure.

[0028] Specifically, Figure 1As shown in , the card reader can be installed at the construction site of the tunnel, and the electronic information card can be worn by the construction personnel. In this way, when the construction personnel arrive at the construction site for construction, they can interact with the card reader through the electronic information card to realize on-site clocking. In this way, the card reader can obtain the start time of the construction personnel, and send the clocking information and time information of the construction personnel to the server through a wired or wireless network. In this way, the process time timing module in the server can time the start time of each construction process according to the clocking time. Among them, the process setting module in the server can receive the process setting time of the user; for example, the start time and end time of each construction process. Among them, in one embodiment of the present invention, the start time and end time of each construction process respectively include: the start time and end time of the scaffolding process, the start time and end time of the wire laying process, the start time and end time of the drilling and blasting process, the start time and end time of the slag discharge process, the start time and end time of the measurement process, the start time and end time of the arch support process, and the start time and end time of the grouting process. For example, the track construction process information can be set to: hooking and aligning, scaffolding in place (48min), laying out (30min), drilling and blasting (240min), slag removal (390min), measurement (30min), arch support (240min), and shotcrete (210min); support automatic cycle of processes, support custom processes, and different processes in different construction areas; after the user sets the time of each process, the process time timing module can judge whether the construction is close to the end of the previous construction process according to the end time of each process. If it is close to the end of the previous construction process. Then, the voice prompt signal can be output to the first voice player to play the voice signal through the first voice player. Among them, the voice signal can be installed and set at the construction site. For example, through the sound column (first voice player) installed on the face, the voice is broadcast 10 minutes before the end of the process to remind the on-site construction personnel that the process is about to end, so that the on-site construction personnel can arrange the construction reasonably. In addition, in another embodiment, a second voice player can also be included. The second voice player is connected to the server in communication, and the process time timing module is also used to play the end voice of the current process through the second voice player when the current construction process is about to end. Through the sound column (second voice player) installed in the duty room, a voice is broadcast 15 minutes before the end of the process to remind the duty personnel that the previous process is about to end, so as to notify the construction personnel of the subsequent process to enter the site for construction work. In this way, supervision and reminder of each construction process can be achieved, and the construction process can be completed on time.

[0029] See also Figure 1The server also includes a process time comparison module and a process time reward and penalty module. The process time comparison module is used to compare the set construction time of each construction process with the actual construction time, and calculate the overtime duration or time-saving duration of the construction; the process time reward and penalty module is used to generate reward and penalty amounts according to the overtime duration or time-saving duration of each construction process.

[0030] Specifically, the actual end time of the current process can be obtained through the process time comparison module, so that the construction time of the current process can be calculated. The actual construction time is compared with the set construction time, so that the overtime or time-saving time of the construction can be calculated; if the construction is not completed according to the set time, a fine of a corresponding proportion can be generated to remind the construction personnel to complete the construction according to the set time and ensure the timely completion of the project. On the contrary, when the construction is completed in time, the construction personnel should be rewarded to improve their work enthusiasm. Through such construction time assessment, the timely completion of the construction can be better guaranteed.

[0031] In addition, in some embodiments, if a process fails to be completed normally according to the assessment time, relevant timeout information will be displayed on the dashboard, and a reminder message can be sent to relevant personnel, so that construction management personnel can understand the on-site construction situation in a timely manner. The dashboard display can include the following status: green indicates time saving, red indicates timeout, and blue indicates unfinished assessment hours. The timeout statistics of the process are intuitively displayed.

[0032] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The alarm display component also includes: a display terminal, the display terminal is communicatively connected to the server, the server also includes a construction information acquisition module, the construction information acquisition module is also used to obtain the number of construction personnel, work type information and the number and type information of construction vehicles through the electronic information card or the card reader, and evaluate the completion time of the current process according to the number of personnel, work type information and the number and type information of construction vehicles, and send the evaluation result to the display terminal for display.

[0033] Specifically, on the one hand, the current construction information can be displayed through the display terminal. For example, the number of construction workers, type of work information, and the number and type of construction vehicles can be displayed to facilitate management personnel to obtain construction information in real time. In addition, the construction information acquisition module can also evaluate the completion time of the current process based on the number of workers, type of work information, and the number and type of construction vehicles. Usually, in tunnel construction with basically the same construction environment, the completion time of the current process is usually proportional to the number of workers of various types of work and the number of various types of vehicles. Therefore, after obtaining the number of workers, type of work information, and the number and type of construction vehicles, an approximate evaluation can be made based on the time of the same process in the past, and the evaluation result can be sent to the display terminal for display, so that the construction management personnel can refer to it, and it is convenient for the construction management personnel to obtain the construction progress and set the construction time in time.

[0034] See also Figure 1 , the process setting module is also used to obtain the tunnel face operation information of the construction tunnel, and the construction information acquisition module also evaluates the completion time of the current process according to the tunnel face operation information, and sends the evaluation result to the display terminal for display. In the previous embodiment, when the construction environment is the same, the construction completion time under the current construction personnel and vehicles can be evaluated according to the past construction time. However, when the construction environment is different, it is necessary to further evaluate the construction time. The evaluation method is to perform it according to the tunnel face operation information. Among them, in one embodiment of the present invention, the tunnel face operation information includes: the construction mileage, surrounding rock level, cross-sectional area, construction method, construction method, arch spacing and cycle footage of the current process for comprehensive evaluation, and at the same time, reference evaluation is performed according to similar tunnel face operation information under past construction conditions. Finally, the completion time evaluation result of the current process is sent to the display terminal for display, so that the construction management personnel can refer to it, and timely obtain the construction progress and set the construction time.

[0035] See also Figure 1, the construction information acquisition module is also used to obtain the location information of the construction personnel and the construction vehicle through the electronic information card, and obtain the movement trajectory of the construction personnel according to the location information of the construction personnel, and obtain the movement trajectory of the construction vehicle according to the location information of the construction vehicle, and evaluate the progress of the current process according to the movement trajectory of the construction personnel and the movement trajectory of the construction vehicle, and send the evaluation result to the display terminal for display. Specifically, on the one hand, the current construction information can be displayed through the display terminal. For example, the number, location, movement trajectory of the construction personnel and the number, location, movement trajectory of the construction vehicles can be displayed, so that the management personnel can obtain the construction information in real time. For example, when the display terminal can be an electronic display board, the site management is a picture: it can include site management applications such as personnel / vehicle positioning and integrated communication, as well as related information such as site construction progress and face position. In addition, the operation status of the construction vehicle can be obtained through the entry and exit trajectory information of the construction vehicle, so that the progress of the construction project can be relatively accurately evaluated. In addition, the progress of the construction project can also be relatively accurately evaluated by the operation trajectory of the construction personnel. The evaluation result of the project is sent to the display terminal for display. This is for the reference of construction managers so that they can obtain construction progress in a timely manner.

[0036] See also Figure 1 , the data acquisition sensing component also includes a front-end camera, which is communicatively connected to the server, and the construction information acquisition module also acquires the construction site image through the front-end camera, and sends the construction site image to the display terminal for display. Specifically, the front-end camera is installed at the construction site. In this way, the image video of the construction site can be acquired through the front-end camera, and the image can be transmitted to the server through the network. The server can transmit the video to the display terminal, and the image can be played through the display terminal. In this way, it is convenient for construction management personnel to obtain construction progress and on-site information in a timely manner.

[0037] See also Figure 1 The construction information acquisition module is also used to obtain pictures of the construction site within a set time period, and compare the previous and next construction site pictures within the set time period to obtain the face change image information of the rail construction site, and evaluate the progress of the current process based on the face change image information, and send the evaluation result to the display terminal for display.

[0038] Wherein, the set time can be between a few minutes and half an hour, and can be set according to actual monitoring needs. Due to the construction process, the site will undergo certain changes within the set time. These changes can be collected by the front-end camera. By comparing the degree of change of the tunnel at the construction site, the progress of the current process can be evaluated. Wherein, the degree of change can be the degree of change in the depth of the tunnel or the degree of change in the width of the tunnel. Usually, the change in the depth to obtain the width is in a corresponding relationship with the degree of construction progress. In this way, the evaluation results are sent to the display terminal for display, so that construction management personnel can refer to and obtain the construction progress in a timely manner.

[0039] See also Figure 1 , the data acquisition sensing component also includes: an intelligent electronic device, the intelligent electronic device is communicatively connected to the server, the intelligent electronic device is used to input the abnormal cause information during each construction process, and output it to the display terminal through the server to display the abnormal cause. In one embodiment of the present invention, the process can be recorded by swiping a card and a smart watch (or mobile phone) app, and the abnormal cause recording is supported; and reminders of the approaching process assessment time are supported, and warnings of process timeouts are supported. In this way, construction management personnel can handle abnormal situations in a timely manner.

[0040] The above are only embodiments of the present invention, but they do not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments, or replace some of the technical features with equivalent ones. Any equivalent structure made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings, directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, is also within the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

[0041] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0042] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and are not to be construed as limitations on the present invention. A person skilled in the art may change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention without departing from the principles and intent of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent management system for tunnel construction process, comprising: A data acquisition sensing component, the data acquisition sensing component includes a card reader and an electronic information card, the card reader is used to obtain the construction personnel's punch-in information through the electronic information card; A server, wherein the server is in communication with the card reader, and wherein a process setting module, a process time timing module and a process reminder module are provided in the server, wherein the process setting module is used to obtain the set construction duration of each construction process; the process time timing module is used to obtain the punch-in information of the construction personnel and the start and end time of the construction through the card reader, and to time the start time of each construction process according to the punch-in time; An alarm display component includes a first voice player, the first voice player is communicatively connected to the server, and the process time timing module is also used to play the end voice of the current process through the first voice player when the current construction process is about to end.

2. The intelligent management system for tunnel construction process according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The start and end time of each construction process respectively include: the start and end time of the scaffolding placement process, the start and end time of the wire laying process, the start and end time of the drilling and blasting process, the start and end time of the slag discharge process, the start and end time of the measuring process, the start and end time of the arch support process, and the start and end time of the grouting process, any one or more of them.

3. The intelligent management system for tunnel construction process according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The server also includes a process time comparison module and a process time reward and penalty module, wherein the process time comparison module is used to compare the set construction time of each construction process with the actual construction time, and calculate the overtime time or time-saving time of the construction; The process time reward and penalty module is used to generate reward and penalty amounts according to the overtime duration or time-saving duration of each construction process.

4. The intelligent management system for tunnel construction process according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The alarm display component also includes: The display terminal is communicatively connected to the server, and the server further comprises a construction information acquisition module, and the construction information acquisition module is further used to obtain the number of construction workers, type of work information, and the number and type of construction vehicles through the electronic information card or the card reader, and to evaluate the completion time of the current process according to the number of workers, type of work information, and the number and type of construction vehicles, and to send the evaluation result to the display terminal for display.

5. The intelligent management system for tunnel construction process according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The process setting module is also used to obtain the tunnel face operation information of the construction tunnel. The construction information acquisition module also evaluates the completion time of the current process according to the tunnel face operation information, and sends the evaluation result to the display terminal for display.

6. The intelligent management system for tunnel construction process according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The face operation information includes: construction mileage, surrounding rock grade, cross-sectional area, construction method, construction method, arch spacing and cycle footage information.

7. The intelligent management system for tunnel construction process according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The construction information acquisition module is also used to obtain the location information of construction personnel and construction vehicles through the electronic information card, and to obtain the movement trajectory of the construction personnel based on the location information of the construction personnel, and to obtain the movement trajectory of the construction vehicle based on the location information of the construction vehicle, and to evaluate the progress of the current process based on the movement trajectory of the construction personnel and the movement trajectory of the construction vehicle, and to send the evaluation results to the display terminal for display.

8. The intelligent management system for tunnel construction process according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The data acquisition sensing component also includes a front-end camera, which is communicatively connected to the server. The construction information acquisition module also acquires the construction site image through the front-end camera and sends the construction site image to the display terminal for display.

9. The intelligent management system for tunnel construction process according to claim 8, characterized in that: The construction information acquisition module is also used to obtain pictures of the construction site within a set time period, and compare the previous and next construction site pictures within the set time period to obtain the face change image information of the rail construction site, and evaluate the progress of the current process based on the face change image information, and send the evaluation result to the display terminal for display.

10. The intelligent management system for tunnel construction process according to any one of claims 5 to 9, characterized in that: The data acquisition sensing component also includes: An intelligent electronic device is communicatively connected with the server, and is used to input abnormal cause information during each construction process, and output it to the display terminal through the server to display the abnormal cause.

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