Oral administration device for oral treatment

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of oral treatment, in particular to an oral administration device for oral treatment, which comprises a main body, a mounting groove is formed in the main body, a mounting seat is fixedly connected in the mounting groove, and a plurality of guide rods are fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting seat; every two guide rods are jointly connected with a medicine storage mechanism in a sliding mode. A pesticide pumping mechanism is arranged at the position of the main body, the pesticide pumping mechanism is composed of a driving assembly and a pumping-out assembly, the driving assembly and the pumping-out assembly are both arranged at the position of the main body, the driving assembly comprises a hollow machine box, the machine box is fixedly connected with the side wall of the main body, and the side wall of the machine box is rotationally connected with a second screw rod in a penetrating mode through a bearing; the case communicates with the mounting groove, and the pump-out assembly comprises a fixing column. The drug delivery device has the advantages that different drugs can be delivered through one device, use is more convenient and faster, drug pumping is more accurate, and mutual influence of drug residues in a pipeline can be avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of oral treatment, and in particular to an oral medication device for oral treatment. Background Art

[0002] The oral cavity is an important part of our body. It is the starting part of the digestive tract. Since we need to eat and drink through the mouth in our lives, many bacteria and harmful substances will breed in the mouth. If we do not clean it in time or due to our own reasons, different diseases will occur in our mouth. For the treatment of oral diseases, common treatment methods include applying medicine to the affected area and curing oral diseases. In the early days, the medicine was applied to the wound with a cotton swab or a sponge was used to dip the medicine into the mouth. However, this method cannot guarantee uniform coating of the medicine. Therefore, oral drug administration is generally carried out through a drug delivery device, which can help patients accurately, quickly and safely deliver the medicine to the affected area, thereby improving the absorption efficiency and therapeutic effect of the medicine.

[0003] In the prior art, during oral treatment, different patients and different diseases require different medicines for treatment, which requires the use of multiple drug delivery devices during the treatment process, which is rather cumbersome. If one drug delivery device is used to deliver multiple drugs, the drugs used to treat the previous patient will remain in the device pipeline and will be pumped out when the next patient is treated, resulting in unnecessary drugs being given to the patient. This will not only cause drug waste, but may also lead to patient dissatisfaction after the patient learns of the situation. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems in the prior art and to propose an oral medication device for oral treatment.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: An oral medication device for oral treatment, comprising a main body, the main body is provided with a mounting groove, a mounting seat is fixedly connected in the mounting groove, and a plurality of guide rods are fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting seat; Every two of the guide rods are slidably connected together with a group of medicine storage mechanisms; The main body is provided with a medicine pump mechanism, which is composed of a driving assembly and a pumping assembly, both of which are arranged at the main body, the driving assembly comprises a hollow chassis, the chassis is fixedly connected to the side wall of the main body, the side wall of the chassis is rotatably connected with a second screw through a bearing, the chassis is communicated with the mounting groove, and the pumping assembly comprises a fixing column, and the fixing column is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing tubes and a medicine outlet tube; The side wall of the main body is provided with a flushing mechanism; The side wall of the mounting seat is provided with a limiting mechanism.

[0006] Furthermore, the drive assembly also includes a micro motor, which is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the chassis via a bracket, the output shaft of the micro motor is fixedly connected to a drive rod, the end of the drive rod away from the micro motor is fixedly connected to a turntable, the end of the second screw located in the chassis is rotatably connected to a second gear via a one-way bearing, a torsion spring is fixedly connected between the second gear and the turntable, the mounting seat is rotatably connected to multiple rotating shafts via bearings, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a first gear, the first gears are meshed sequentially, one of the first gears is meshed with the second gear, and the rotating shaft is provided with a cross slot.

[0007] Furthermore, the pump-out assembly also includes a through cavity, which is opened in the fixed column, one end of the fixed tube extends through the through cavity, and the other end extends through the mounting groove, the medicine outlet tube is fixedly connected to the main body, one end of the medicine outlet tube extends through the through cavity, and the other end extends through the outside of the main body.

[0008] Furthermore, the medicine storage mechanism includes a medicine cartridge with a concave cross-section with an opening facing one side, the medicine cartridge is slidably connected to the corresponding guide rod, a first pump block is sealingly and slidably connected inside the medicine cartridge, a first screw is rotatably connected to the side wall of the medicine cartridge through a bearing, a section of the first screw located inside the medicine cartridge is provided with a thread and is threadably connected to the first pump block, and the rest of the section is a smooth structure, a cross pin is fixedly connected to one end of the first screw located outside the medicine cartridge, a side block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the medicine cartridge, a pump outlet tube is fixedly connected through the side wall of the medicine cartridge, and the pump outlet tube is sealingly and slidably sleeved with the corresponding fixed tube.

[0009] Furthermore, the flushing mechanism includes a saline cylinder with a concave cross-section with an opening facing one side, the saline cylinder is fixedly connected to the side wall of the main body, a second pump block is sealingly and slidably connected inside the saline cylinder, the second screw is rotatably connected to the side wall of the saline cylinder through a bearing, a section of the second screw located in the saline cylinder is provided with a thread and is threadedly connected to the second pump block, and the rest of the structure is a smooth structure, the saline cylinder, the main body, and the medicine outlet pipe are jointly penetrated and fixedly connected with a saline pipe, the saline pipe connects the medicine outlet pipe with the saline cylinder, and an injection pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the saline cylinder.

[0010] Furthermore, the limiting mechanism includes a plurality of sleeves, the sleeves are fixedly connected to the side walls of the mounting seat, the sleeves are provided with sliding grooves, the sleeves are sealingly and slidingly connected to the piston rods through the sliding grooves, the sleeves are jointly penetrated and fixedly connected with a fixing ring, the fixing ring is a hollow structure, the fixing ring and the sleeves are jointly penetrated and fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe connects the fixing ring with the corresponding sliding groove, and the sleeves, the connecting pipe and the fixing ring are all filled with hydraulic oil.

[0011] Furthermore, the outer wall of the cartridge is coated with pigment and glued with a label.

[0012] Furthermore, both the brine pipe and the injection pipe are provided with a one-way valve.

[0013] Furthermore, the guide rod is fixedly connected with a positioning block, and the side wall of the main body is glued with a plurality of anti-slip pads.

[0014] Furthermore, a button switch is fixedly connected to the side wall of the main body, and the button switch is connected to the micro motor through a PLC control circuit.

[0015] The present invention has the following advantages: 1. Through the setting of multiple storage mechanisms, multiple drugs can be stored in one device. During treatment, only one device is needed to administer different drugs, without the need to prepare multiple drug delivery devices, making the drug delivery process more convenient; 2. Press the cartridge down so that the cross pin connected to the first screw is inserted into the cross slot. At this time, start the driving mechanism to rotate the first screw to pump out the medicine in the corresponding cartridge, which is more convenient to use. 3. After the medicine is pumped out through the driving mechanism, when the micro motor stops, the second gear reverses under the elastic force of the torsion spring, thereby driving the first gear to reverse, so that the first screw in the cartridge that has just pumped out the medicine reverses, and the excess medicine in the pipeline is pumped back into the cartridge, thereby preventing the medicine from remaining in the pipeline and being pumped out the next time the medicine is pumped, resulting in a waste of medicine; 4. The second gear reverses to recover the liquid medicine in the pipeline and drives the second screw to rotate, thereby pumping the saline in the saline cylinder into the medicine outlet pipe, promoting the recovery of the liquid medicine and ensuring good recovery of the liquid medicine; 5. After the liquid medicine is recovered, the saline solution is pumped into the medicine outlet tube. When the medicine is pumped next time, the saline solution in the medicine outlet tube will be pumped out first. The affected area will be flushed and moistened by the pumping of saline solution, and then the liquid medicine will be pumped out, thus ensuring a better effect of the medicine; 6. By setting the limiting mechanism, when one cartridge is pressed, the other cartridges will be reset, which improves the automation of the device. At the same time, by setting the limiting mechanism, only the cross pin of one cartridge can be inserted into the cross groove, thereby ensuring that only one drug can be pumped out at a time to avoid mixed pumping of drugs; 7. By observing the depth of the first pump block, the amount of liquid medicine in the cartridge can be quickly determined, making the amount of liquid medicine more obvious and ensuring timely replacement; 8. The medicine pump is driven by a micro motor, which rotates a fixed number of circles to ensure the accuracy of the medicine pumped, making the amount of medicine pumped out more accurate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of an oral drug delivery device for oral treatment proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of an oral drug delivery device for oral treatment proposed by the present invention from another perspective; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of an oral drug delivery device for oral treatment proposed by the present invention; Figure 4 for Figure 3 A in the enlarged view; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of another cross-section of an oral medication device for oral treatment proposed by the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a drug storage mechanism in an oral drug delivery device for oral treatment proposed by the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating shaft in an oral drug delivery device for oral treatment proposed by the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a restriction mechanism in an oral drug delivery device for oral treatment proposed by the present invention; Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a fixing ring in an oral drug delivery device for oral treatment proposed by the present invention.

[0017] In the figure: 1. main body; 2. mounting groove; 3. mounting seat; 4. guide rod; 5. medicine cartridge; 6. first screw rod; 7. first pump block; 8. cross pin; 9. pump outlet pipe; 10. rotating shaft; 11. cross groove; 12. first gear; 13. chassis; 14. micro motor; 15. driving rod; 16. turntable; 17. second screw rod; 18. second gear; 19. torsion spring; 20. fixing column; 21. through cavity; 22. fixing tube; 23. medicine outlet pipe; 24. saline cylinder; 25. second pump block; 26. saline tube; 27. injection tube; 28. sliding sleeve; 29. ​​sliding groove; 30. piston column; 31. side block; 32. fixing ring; 33. connecting pipe; 34. positioning block; 35. push button switch; 36. anti-slip mat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] Reference Figure 1-9 , an oral drug delivery device for oral treatment, comprising a main body 1, the main body 1 is provided with a mounting groove 2, a mounting seat 3 is fixedly connected in the mounting groove 2, and a plurality of guide rods 4 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting seat 3; Every two guide rods 4 are slidably connected together with a group of medicine storage mechanisms; The main body 1 is provided with a medicine pump mechanism, which is composed of a driving assembly and a pumping assembly. The driving assembly and the pumping assembly are both provided at the main body 1. The driving assembly includes a hollow chassis 13, which is fixedly connected to the side wall of the main body 1. The side wall of the chassis 13 is rotatably connected with a second screw 17 through a bearing. The chassis 13 is connected with the mounting groove 2. The pumping assembly includes a fixed column 20, and the fixed column 20 is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed tubes 22 and a medicine outlet tube 23. The side wall of the main body 1 is provided with a flushing mechanism; The side wall of the mounting seat 3 is provided with a limiting mechanism.

[0019] The driving assembly also includes a micro motor 14, which is a servo motor and can accurately control the number of revolutions. The micro motor 14 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the chassis 13 through a bracket. The output shaft of the micro motor 14 is fixedly connected to a driving rod 15, and the end of the driving rod 15 away from the micro motor 14 is fixedly connected to a turntable 16. The end of the second screw 17 located in the chassis 13 is rotatably connected to a second gear 18 through a one-way bearing. A torsion spring 19 is fixedly connected between the second gear 18 and the turntable 16. The one-way bearing is arranged so that when pumping medicine, the second gear 18 does not drive the second screw 17 to rotate. After stopping, when the second gear 18 reverses under the action of the torsion spring 19, it will drive the second screw 17 to rotate. The mounting seat 3 is rotatably connected to multiple rotating shafts 10 through bearings. The rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected to the first gear 12. The first gears 12 are meshed sequentially, and the first gears 12 are meshed in a cyclic sequence (such as Figure 5 As shown in the figure, one of the first gears 12 is meshed with the second gear 18, the rotating shaft 10 is provided with a cross slot 11, the micro motor 14 rotates in integer circles, and the micro motor 14 drives the turntable 16 to rotate through the driving rod 15. When the turntable 16 rotates the first circle, the torsion spring 19 stores force and does not drive the second gear 18 to rotate. When the turntable 16 rotates the second circle, the second gear 18 is driven to rotate one circle. Due to the setting of the one-way bearing, the second gear 18 does not drive the second screw 17 to rotate at this time, and the second gear 18 drives the first gear 12 meshed therewith to rotate. Through the meshing of the first gears 12, all the first gears 12 are rotated, and the rotation of the first gear 12 drives the rotating shaft 10 to rotate, which will pump out the medicine of the corresponding medicine storage mechanism. After stopping the pumping of medicine, the elastic force accumulated in the torsion spring 19 is released, so that the second gear 18 is reversed by one circle, thereby driving the first gear 12 to reverse, and the excess medicine in the pipeline is recovered, so as to avoid the waste of medicine caused by the remaining medicine in the pipeline, and at the same time, it is also avoided to pump unnecessary medicine into the patient.

[0020] The pump-out assembly also includes a through cavity 21, which is opened in the fixed column 20, one end of the fixed tube 22 extends through the through cavity 21, and the other end extends through the mounting groove 2, the medicine outlet pipe 23 is fixedly connected with the main body 1, one end of the medicine outlet pipe 23 extends through the through cavity 21, and the other end extends through the outside of the main body 1, and an atomizing nozzle (not shown in the figure) is also provided at one end of the medicine outlet pipe 23 located outside the main body 1 to ensure the atomization spraying of the medicine and improve the effect of the medicine.

[0021] The medicine storage mechanism includes a medicine cartridge 5 with a concave cross-section with an opening facing one side. The medicine cartridge 5 is slidably connected to the corresponding guide rod 4. A first pump block 7 is sealed and slidably connected inside the medicine cartridge 5. A first screw 6 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the medicine cartridge 5 through a bearing. The threads of the first screws 6 of two adjacent medicine cartridges 5 have opposite rotation directions. A section of the first screw 6 located inside the medicine cartridge 5 is provided with a thread and is threadedly connected to the first pump block 7, and the remaining portion is a smooth structure. The thread lead angle of the first screw 6 is smaller than the equivalent friction angle of the spiral pair formed by the first pump block 7 and the first screw 6, so that only the rotation of the first screw 6 can make the first pump block 7 move, and the first pump block 7 cannot drive the first screw 6 to rotate. A sealing rubber ring is provided at the threaded connection to ensure the sealing of the threaded connection. A cross pin 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the first screw 6 located outside the medicine cartridge 5, and the cross pin 8 can be inserted into the cross groove 11 (such as Figure 4 As shown), the side wall of the cartridge 5 is fixedly connected to a side block 31, and a pump-out tube 9 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cartridge 5. The pump-out tube 9 is sealingly and slidably sleeved with the corresponding fixed tube 22. The design of the detachable cartridge 5 makes the replacement of the cartridge 5 more convenient.

[0022] The flushing mechanism includes a saline cylinder 24 with a concave cross-section with an opening facing one side, the saline cylinder 24 is filled with physiological saline, the saline cylinder 24 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the main body 1, and a second pump block 25 is sealed and slidably connected inside the saline cylinder 24. The second screw 17 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the saline cylinder 24 through a bearing, a section of the second screw 17 located in the saline cylinder 24 is provided with a thread and is threadedly connected to the second pump block 25, and the rest of the structure is a smooth structure. The thread lead angle of the second screw 17 is greater than the equivalent friction angle of the spiral pair formed by the second screw 17 and the second pump block 25, so that the sliding of the second pump block 25 can also drive the second screw 17 to rotate, that is, it can be driven in both directions, and a sealing rubber ring is provided at the threaded connection to ensure the sealing of the threaded connection. The saline cylinder 24, the main body 1, and the medicine outlet tube 23 are connected with a saline tube 26 which penetrates and is fixedly connected. The saline tube 26 connects the medicine outlet tube 23 with the saline cylinder 24. The side wall of the saline cylinder 24 is connected with an injection tube 27 which penetrates and is fixedly connected. When the second gear 18 is reversed, under the action of the one-way bearing, the second gear 18 drives the second screw 17 to rotate. The rotation of the second screw 17 causes the second pump block 25 to slide through the threaded connection, and the physiological saline in the saline cylinder 24 is pumped into the medicine outlet tube 23 through the saline tube 26. The physiological saline pushes the medicine outlet tube 23 and the medicine liquid in the cavity 21 to flow back into the medicine cartridge 5, so that the medicine liquid can flow back into the medicine cartridge 5 smoothly. At the same time, it prepares for pumping out the physiological saline when administering the medicine next time. Before pumping the medicine, a certain amount of physiological saline is first given for flushing to ensure the cleanliness and moistness of the affected area, which can greatly improve the effect of the medicine.

[0023] The limiting mechanism includes a plurality of sliding sleeves 28 (such as Figure 8 As shown, the sliding sleeve 28 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting seat 3, and the sliding sleeve 28 is provided with a sliding groove 29. The sliding sleeve 28 is sealed and slidably connected to a piston column 30 through the sliding groove 29. The cross section of the piston column 30 is T-shaped (as shown in FIG. Figure 4As shown in the figure, the piston rod 30 is limited by the sliding groove 29 so that it cannot slide out of the sliding sleeve 28. The sliding sleeve 28 is penetrated and fixedly connected with a fixing ring 32. The fixing ring 32 is a hollow structure. The fixing ring 32 and the sliding sleeve 28 are penetrated and fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 33. The connecting pipe 33 connects the fixing ring 32 with the corresponding sliding groove 29. The sliding sleeve 28, the connecting pipe 33 and the fixing ring 32 are all filled with hydraulic oil. When the cartridge 5 is pressed downward, the side block 31 of the side wall of the cartridge 5 moves accordingly, and drives the corresponding piston rod 30 to slide into the sliding groove 29, pumping the hydraulic oil in the sliding groove 29 into the fixing ring 32 through the connecting pipe 33. As the hydraulic oil is pumped out, the other piston rod 30 that slides in slides, thereby pushing the cartridge 5 used last time, and then the cross pin 8 of the pressed cartridge 5 is inserted into the corresponding cross groove 11, and the cross pin 8 of the cartridge 5 used last time slides out of the corresponding cross groove 11, thereby automatically separating, greatly improving the automation of the device, and if two or more cartridges 5 are pressed at the same time, the cross pins 8 of these cartridges 5 cannot be inserted into the corresponding cross groove 11, thereby ensuring that the cross pins 8 of two cartridges 5 will not be driven to rotate at the same time, thereby avoiding the situation where two drugs are pumped out at the same time; Figure 8 As shown, only one piston rod 30 is completely inserted into the sliding sleeve 28 (i.e., at the same time, only one cross pin 8 of the lower cartridge 5 is inserted into the corresponding cross groove 11), and the other piston rods 30 are in the extreme state of being completely extended out of the sliding sleeve 28.

[0024] The outer wall of the cartridge 5 is coated with pigment and glued with a label. The cartridge 5 is coated with paints of different colors, and the label is marked with drug information, so that the drug to be used can be quickly determined by color.

[0025] Both the brine tube 26 and the injection tube 27 are provided with a one-way valve. The one-way valve in the brine tube 26 only allows liquid to enter the brine tube 26 from the brine cylinder 24, and the one-way valve in the injection tube 27 only allows liquid to enter the brine cylinder 24 from the injection tube 27.

[0026] The guide rod 4 is fixedly connected with a positioning block 34 (such as Figure 6 As shown in the figure, the positioning block 34 is set so that the cartridge 5 cannot be pressed further after being pressed to a certain position, so as to avoid excessive pressing and affecting the normal drug pumping. A plurality of anti-skid pads 36 are glued to the side wall of the main body 1. The setting of the anti-skid pads 36 ensures the stability of the device during use and avoids slipping.

[0027] A button switch 35 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the main body 1. The button switch 35 is connected to the micro motor 14 through a PLC control circuit. The PLC control circuit controls the micro motor 14 to rotate in integer circles after the button switch 35 is pressed.

[0028] It should be noted that the bearings used in the present invention are all sealed bearings, so as to ensure the sealing of the bearing connection and avoid leakage at the bearing connection.

[0029] In the present invention, when it is necessary to use the device to administer medicine, first determine the medicine to be used, and press the corresponding cartridge 5. When the cartridge 5 is pressed downward, the side block 31 of the side wall of the cartridge 5 moves accordingly, and drives the corresponding piston column 30 to slide into the sliding groove 29, and the hydraulic oil in the sliding groove 29 is pumped into the fixed ring 32 through the connecting pipe 33. As the hydraulic oil is pumped out, the other piston column 30 that slides in slides, thereby pushing the cartridge 5 used last, and then the cross pin 8 of the pressed cartridge 5 is inserted into the corresponding cross groove 11, and the cross pin 8 of the cartridge 5 used last slides out of the corresponding cross groove 11.

[0030] After the corresponding cartridge 5 is pressed, the main body 1 is held, the medication location is found, the medication outlet tube 23 is aligned with the medication location, and the button switch 35 is pressed. After the button switch 35 is pressed, the micro motor 14 can rotate in integer circles. The micro motor 14 drives the turntable 16 to rotate through the driving rod 15. When the turntable 16 rotates the first circle, the torsion spring 19 accumulates force and does not drive the second gear 18 to rotate. When the turntable 16 rotates the second circle, the second gear 18 is driven to rotate one circle. Due to the setting of the one-way bearing, the second gear 18 does not drive the second screw 17 to rotate at this time, and the second gear 18 drives the first gear 12 meshing with it to rotate. Through the first gear 12 The mutual meshing causes all the first gears 12 to rotate, and the rotation of the first gears 12 drives the rotating shaft 10 to rotate. The rotating shaft 10 drives the first screw 6 to rotate through the cooperation of the cross groove 11 and the cross pin 8 (that is, only the liquid medicine in one cartridge 5 is pumped out). The first screw 6 drives the first pump block 7 to slide through the threaded connection to pump out the liquid medicine in the cartridge 5. The liquid medicine enters the cavity 21 and the medicine outlet tube 23 through the pump outlet tube 9 and the fixed tube 22, thereby pumping out the physiological saline in the cavity 21 and the medicine outlet tube 23 and spraying it on the affected area to rinse and moisten the affected area. When the turntable 16 rotates the third circle, a certain amount of liquid medicine will be pumped out through the medicine outlet tube 23.

[0031] After the medicine pumping is completed, the button switch 35 is released, and the micro motor 14 stops rotating. At this time, the elastic force accumulated in the torsion spring 19 is released, so that the second gear 18 is reversed for one circle, thereby driving the first gear 12 to reverse, and the first screw 6 is reversed, so that the first pump block 7 slides back a certain distance, and the medicine outlet pipe 23 and the medicine liquid in the cavity 21 are recovered into the medicine cartridge 5. At the same time, under the action of the one-way bearing, the second gear 18 drives the second screw 17 to rotate, and the rotation of the second screw 17 will cause the second pump block 25 to slide through the threaded connection, and the physiological saline in the saline cylinder 24 is pumped into the medicine outlet pipe 23 through the saline pipe 26, and the physiological saline is used to push the medicine outlet pipe 23 and the medicine liquid in the cavity 21 back into the medicine cartridge 5, and at the same time prepare for pumping out the physiological saline when the next medication is given.

[0032] After one drug pumping is completed, the exposed part of the drug outlet tube 23 is disinfected. When the next patient needs a different drug, the drug to be pumped out is determined and the corresponding cartridge 5 is pressed. At this time, the last used cartridge 5 will be reset. After the corresponding cartridge 5 is pressed, continue to operate according to the above steps.

[0033] The drug usage status can be judged by observing the depth of the first pump block 7. When the drug is used up, the corresponding drug cartridge 5 is pulled out of the installation slot 2 and replaced with a new drug cartridge 5 containing the drug.

[0034] The amount of saline solution can be determined by observing the depth of the second pump block 25 . When the amount of saline solution is insufficient, the saline solution can be supplemented by sucking it into a syringe and inserting it into the injection tube 27 .

Claims

1. An oral drug delivery device for oral treatment, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: The main body (1) is provided with a mounting groove (2), a mounting seat (3) is fixedly connected in the mounting groove (2), and a plurality of guide rods (4) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting seat (3); Every two of the guide rods (4) are slidably connected together with a group of medicine storage mechanisms; The main body (1) is provided with a medicine pumping mechanism, the medicine pumping mechanism is composed of a driving assembly and a pumping assembly, the driving assembly and the pumping assembly are both provided at the main body (1), the driving assembly comprises a hollow chassis (13), the chassis (13) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the main body (1), a second screw (17) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the chassis (13) through a bearing, the chassis (13) is communicated with the mounting groove (2), the pumping assembly comprises a fixing column (20), a plurality of fixing tubes (22) and a medicine outlet tube (23) are fixedly connected to the fixing column (20); The side wall of the main body (1) is provided with a flushing mechanism; The side wall of the mounting seat (3) is provided with a limiting mechanism.

2. The oral drug delivery device for oral treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly further comprises a micro motor (14), wherein the micro motor (14) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the chassis (13) via a bracket, an output shaft of the micro motor (14) is fixedly connected to a drive rod (15), an end of the drive rod (15) away from the micro motor (14) is fixedly connected to a turntable (16), an end of the second screw rod (17) located in the chassis (13) is rotatably connected to a second gear (18) via a one-way bearing, a torsion spring (19) is fixedly connected between the second gear (18) and the turntable (16), the mounting seat (3) is rotatably connected to a plurality of rotating shafts (10) via bearings, the rotating shafts (10) are fixedly connected to first gears (12), the first gears (12) are meshed in sequence, one of the first gears (12) is meshed with the second gear (18), and the rotating shaft (10) is provided with a cross slot (11).

3. The oral drug delivery device for oral treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pump assembly further comprises a through cavity (21), wherein the through cavity (21) is disposed in the fixing column (20), wherein one end of the fixing tube (22) extends through the through cavity (21), and the other end extends through the mounting groove (2), and the medicine outlet tube (23) is fixedly connected to the main body (1), wherein one end of the medicine outlet tube (23) extends through the through cavity (21), and the other end extends through the outside of the main body (1).

4. The oral drug delivery device for oral treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The medicine storage mechanism comprises a medicine cartridge (5) having a concave cross-section with an opening facing one side, the medicine cartridge (5) being slidably connected to the corresponding guide rod (4), a first pump block (7) being sealingly and slidably connected inside the medicine cartridge (5), a first screw rod (6) being rotatably connected to a side wall of the medicine cartridge (5) through a bearing, a section of the first screw rod (6) located inside the medicine cartridge (5) being provided with a thread and being threadably connected to the first pump block (7), and the rest of the section being a smooth structure, a cross pin (8) being fixedly connected to one end of the first screw rod (6) located outside the medicine cartridge (5), a side block (31) being fixedly connected to the side wall of the medicine cartridge (5), a pump outlet tube (9) being fixedly connected through the side wall of the medicine cartridge (5), and the pump outlet tube (9) being sealingly and slidably sleeved to a corresponding fixed tube (22).

5. The oral drug delivery device for oral treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flushing mechanism comprises a saline cylinder (24) having a concave cross-section with an opening facing one side, the saline cylinder (24) being fixedly connected to the side wall of the main body (1), a second pump block (25) being sealingly and slidably connected inside the saline cylinder (24), the second screw rod (17) being rotatably connected to the side wall of the saline cylinder (24) through a bearing, a section of the second screw rod (17) located inside the saline cylinder (24) being provided with a thread and being threadedly connected to the second pump block (25), and the remaining portion being a smooth structure, a saline tube (26) being fixedly connected to the saline cylinder (24), the main body (1) and the medicine outlet pipe (23), the saline tube (26) connecting the medicine outlet pipe (23) with the saline cylinder (24), and an injection tube (27) being fixedly connected to the side wall of the saline cylinder (24).

6. The oral drug delivery device for oral treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises a plurality of sliding sleeves (28), the sliding sleeves (28) being fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting seat (3), the sliding sleeves (28) being provided with sliding grooves (29), the sliding sleeves (28) being sealingly and slidingly connected to a piston rod (30) via the sliding grooves (29), the sliding sleeves (28) being penetrated and fixedly connected to a fixing ring (32), the fixing ring (32) being a hollow structure, the fixing ring (32) and the sliding sleeves (28) being penetrated and fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (33), the connecting pipe (33) connecting the fixing ring (32) with the corresponding sliding grooves (29), and the sliding sleeves (28), the connecting pipe (33) and the fixing ring (32) are all filled with hydraulic oil.

7. The oral drug delivery device for oral treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the cartridge (5) is coated with pigment and glued with a label.

8. The oral drug delivery device for oral treatment according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both the brine pipe (26) and the injection pipe (27) are provided with a one-way valve.

9. The oral drug delivery device for oral treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide rod (4) is fixedly connected to a positioning block (34), and a plurality of anti-slip pads (36) are glued to the side wall of the main body (1).

10. The oral drug delivery device for oral treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A button switch (35) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the main body (1), and the button switch (35) is connected to the micro motor (14) via a PLC control circuit.

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