Portable emergency lighting lamp and using method thereof
By using transparent protective covers, dust removal and anti-fog structures and rotary drive components in emergency lighting, the existing emergency lighting is solved, and the problems of insufficient sealing and high maintenance costs in extreme environments are achieved, achieving efficient lighting and convenient maintenance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510345032.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In extreme environments with high dust, high humidity and dynamic temperature and pressure changes, existing emergency lighting lamps have insufficient sealing properties that cause the circuit to be damp and the optical components to accumulate dust, which has high maintenance costs and cannot be effectively cleaned, affecting lighting efficiency.
A portable emergency lighting lamp is designed, adopting a transparent protective cover and dust removal and anti-fog structure, including two cleaning arms and cleaning drive assembly. The light path of the lighting assembly is driven by the radial and circumferential rotating units changes with the movement of the personnel, ensuring the lighting effect, and effectively cleaning the protective cover surface through the cleaning arm.
This design improves the adaptability and maintenance ease of emergency lighting in extreme environments, ensures lighting efficiency and equipment reliability, and reduces maintenance costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN119860522A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of emergency lighting equipment, in particular to a portable emergency lighting lamp and a use method thereof. Background Art
[0002] As an important emergency rescue equipment, portable emergency lighting was mainly used in building fire fighting, power repair, outdoor adventure and other scenes in the early days. Its core technology revolves around high-brightness light sources (such as LEDs), rechargeable battery systems and portable structural design. As emergency lighting scenes expand to extreme environments such as mines, tunnels, and marine rescue, the equipment needs to operate stably under the following conditions: high dust environment (such as the concentration of suspended particulate matter in the air after mine blasting> 10 mg / m³); high humidity and fog (such as humidity> 90% in coastal areas or condensation caused by temperature difference); dynamic temperature and pressure changes (such as pressure fluctuations caused by the start and stop of the ventilation system in the tunnel).
[0003] Traditional designs focus on lightweight, long battery life and fast response, but they generally have the following limitations: Inadequate environmental adaptability: In complex environments such as dust, humidity, rain and fog, insufficient sealing of the lamp body can easily lead to short circuits in the internal circuits and dust accumulation in the optical components, reducing lighting efficiency. High maintenance costs: Frequent cleaning of filters or removal of the outer shell for dust removal is complicated, affecting equipment reliability and user experience.
[0004] Existing emergency lighting is mostly used temporarily. In dusty and high-humidity environments, there is a lack of direct cleaning methods after dust accumulates on the surface of the current emergency lighting. As dust accumulates, the brightness of the lighting is reduced and the corresponding emergency lighting effect cannot be achieved.
[0005] Currently, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems in the related technologies. Summary of the invention
[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a portable emergency lighting lamp and a method for using the same.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A portable emergency lighting lamp comprises a mounting base, a transparent protective cover, a rotation drive assembly and a lighting assembly, wherein the transparent protective cover is fixedly connected to the mounting base; the transparent protective cover and the mounting base have an accommodating cavity inside, the rotation drive assembly and the lighting assembly are both arranged inside the accommodating cavity, and the rotation drive assembly is used to drive the lighting assembly to rotate; the rotation drive assembly comprises a circumferential rotation unit and a radial rotation unit, the radial rotation unit can drive the lighting assembly to rotate radially with a rotation angle of no more than 180°, and the circumferential rotation unit can indirectly drive the lighting assembly to rotate circumferentially by driving the radial rotation unit; the lighting assembly can generate a linear light source, and the light path generated by the lighting assembly can rotate to change the lighting position as the radial rotation unit is driven.
[0008] Preferably, the lighting assembly includes a mounting platform, a linear lighting lamp is fixedly mounted in the center of the mounting platform, the lighting assembly also includes a power supply circuit board, the power supply circuit board is fixed on a side of the mounting substrate close to the mounting platform, the power supply circuit board is electrically connected to the linear lighting lamp, a battery is mounted on the power supply circuit board, the power supply circuit board is also provided with a power socket connected to the mounting substrate, and both the battery and the power socket can supply power to the linear lighting lamp.
[0009] Preferably, the radial rotation unit includes a radial mounting frame, a radial driving plate and a radial driving motor, wherein the radial driving motor is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the radial mounting frame; the mounting platform is rotationally connected to the radial mounting frame, and one side of the mounting platform is fixedly connected to the radial driving plate; a radial driving gear is fixedly provided at the output end of the radial driving motor, and the radial driving gear is gear-engaged with the radial driving plate; the output power of the radial driving motor can drive the mounting platform to rotate radially under the restriction of the radial mounting frame through the gear meshing between the radial driving gear and the radial driving plate.
[0010] Preferably, a dust removal and anti-fog structure is provided on the outside of the transparent protective cover, and the dust removal and anti-fog structure includes two cleaning arms, and the two cleaning arms can move respectively under the restriction of a limiting track and an avoidance track, and both ends of the limiting track and the avoidance track are fixed to a connecting ring, and the connecting ring can drive the limiting track, the avoidance track to rotate and the two cleaning arms to rotate synchronously during rotation; a cleaning drive assembly is also fixedly provided on the connecting ring, and the two cleaning arms can move in opposite directions along the limited paths of the limiting track and the avoidance track respectively under the drive of the cleaning drive assembly; the circumferential rotation unit can also drive the dust removal and anti-fog structure as a whole to rotate synchronously with the lighting assembly by driving the circumferential rotation of the connecting ring.
[0011] Preferably, the avoidance track includes an avoidance section and two limit sections, the two limit sections are respectively arranged at both ends of the avoidance section, and the limit sections and the avoidance sections are smoothly arranged; when the cleaning arm located inside the avoidance track moves along the avoidance section, it can give way to the moving path of the other cleaning arm along the limit track to avoid interference between the movement paths of the two cleaning arms; when the cleaning arm located inside the avoidance track moves along the limit section, the cleaning arm can move close to the transparent protective cover; when the cleaning arm located inside the limit track moves along the limit track, the cleaning arm can always move close to the transparent protective cover.
[0012] Preferably, the cleaning arms include an arc-shaped mounting rod and a telescopic connecting rod, the telescopic connecting rod can be telescoped, the movable end of the telescopic connecting rod is fixed to one end of the arc-shaped mounting rod, the arc center of the arc-shaped mounting rod coincides with the spherical center of the transparent protective cover; bristles are provided on the arc-shaped mounting rod, and the bristles are tightly attached to the transparent protective cover. When the arc-shaped mounting rod is driven to be tightly attached to the transparent protective cover, the bristles provided on the arc-shaped mounting rod can clean the transparent protective cover.
[0013] Preferably, the cleaning drive assembly includes a cleaning drive motor and a coaxial reversing unit, the coaxial reversing unit includes a fixed shaft, a reversing drive gear and two rotating sleeve shafts, and the rotating sleeve shafts are each provided with end face teeth at one end close to the reversing drive gear; the two rotating sleeve shafts are each sleeved on the outside of the fixed shaft, and the two rotating sleeve shafts are each meshed with the reversing drive gear through the end face teeth, and the cleaning drive motor is power-connected to the reversing drive gear; the fixed ends of the telescopic connecting rods of the two cleaning arms are respectively fixedly connected to the two rotating sleeve shafts, and a limit block is also provided on one side of the telescopic connecting rod, and the limit block can be respectively embedded in the limit track and the avoidance track.
[0014] Preferably, the circumferential rotation unit includes a circumferential support frame, a circumferential drive gear ring and a circumferential drive motor, the circumferential drive motor is fixed on one side of the circumferential support frame; the radial mounting frame is arranged at the top end of the circumferential support frame, the circumferential drive gear ring is fixed between the radial mounting frame, and a plurality of limit gears and circumferential drive gears are rotatably arranged on the circumferential support frame, the limit gears and the circumferential drive gears are respectively meshed with the gears between the circumferential drive gear ring; the circumferential drive motor is power-connected with the circumferential drive gear, and the circumferential drive motor can drive the radial mounting frame to rotate circumferentially under the support of the circumferential support frame through the gear meshing between the circumferential drive gear and the circumferential drive gear ring.
[0015] Preferably, the connecting ring includes a rotating connecting ring and a driven internal gear ring, the limiting gear and the circumferential driving gear both pass through the accommodating cavity, and the limiting gear and the circumferential driving gear are respectively meshed with the gears of the driven internal gear ring; the rotating connecting ring is fixed to the driven internal gear ring, and the limiting track and the avoidance track are both fixed to the rotating connecting ring; the driven internal gear ring can drive the limiting track and the avoidance track to rotate synchronously circumferentially while rotating synchronously with the radial mounting frame.
[0016] A method for using a portable emergency lighting lamp, using the above-mentioned portable emergency lighting lamp, comprises the following steps: A portable emergency lighting fixture is fixed to a selected lighting location by means of a mounting base; The radial rotation unit drives the lighting assembly to rotate radially, and the circumferential rotation unit indirectly drives the lighting assembly to rotate circumferentially by driving the radial rotation unit, thereby changing the lighting position of the linear light source generated by the lighting assembly.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a portable emergency lighting and a method of using the same, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. This portable emergency lighting lamp can be selectively used independently or connected to a power supply due to the design of the power socket of the mounting base and the battery installed on the power supply circuit board, so as to achieve the purpose of portability; the lighting component is protected inside the transparent protective cover, and the radial rotation unit drives the lighting component to rotate radially at an angle not greater than 180°, and the circumferential rotation unit indirectly drives the lighting component to rotate circumferentially by driving the radial rotation unit, so that the light path generated by the lighting component can rotate and change the lighting position with the drive of the radial rotation unit, and the light path of the linear lighting lamp moves with the movement of personnel, illuminates the activity area of personnel, and ensures the effect of emergency lighting.
[0018] 2. For this portable emergency lighting, when there is dust and fog on the outer surface of the transparent protective cover and seriously interferes with the light generated by the linear lighting lamp from penetrating the transparent protective cover, the two cleaning arms are acted upon by the cleaning drive assembly to move in opposite directions along the limited paths of the limit track and the avoidance track respectively. Since the avoidance track includes an avoidance section, when one cleaning arm moves along the avoidance track and passes through the avoidance section, it can give way to the moving path of the other cleaning arm along the limit track, thereby avoiding interference between the movement paths of the two cleaning arms. Thus, by setting the avoidance section, the problem of insufficient cleaning range of a single conventional cleaning arm in a conventional setting and the problem of the contact gap between the two cleaning arms not being fully cleaned due to the contact between the two conventional cleaning arms caused by the symmetrical arrangement and opposite movement of the two conventional cleaning arms in the conventional setting can be avoided. Thus, the outer surface of the transparent protective cover can be fully and effectively cleaned through the movement trajectories of the two cleaning arms that do not interfere with each other. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a portable emergency lighting lamp of the present invention; Figure 2 This is one of the three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams of a portable emergency lighting device of the present invention without a transparent protective cover; Figure 3 The second schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the portable emergency lighting of the present invention without the transparent protective cover; Figure 4 This is one of the internal structure schematic diagrams of a portable emergency lighting lamp of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a second schematic diagram of the internal structure of a portable emergency lighting lamp of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of a portable emergency lighting lamp of the present invention; Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a dust removal and anti-fog structure of a portable emergency lighting lamp according to the present invention; Figure 8 This is one of the three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams of a lighting assembly and a rotation drive assembly of a portable emergency lighting lamp of the present invention; Fig. 9 This is the second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the lighting assembly and the rotation drive assembly of a portable emergency lighting lamp of the present invention.
[0020] In the figure: 1, mounting base plate; 2, transparent protective cover; 3, rotation drive assembly; 31, circumferential rotation unit; 311, circumferential support frame; 312, circumferential drive gear ring; 313, circumferential drive motor; 314, limit gear; 315, circumferential drive gear; 32, radial rotation unit; 321, radial mounting frame; 322, radial drive plate; 323, radial drive motor; 324, radial drive gear; 4, lighting assembly; 41, mounting table; 42, linear Lighting lamp; 43, power supply circuit board; 5, cleaning arm; 51, arc-shaped mounting rod; 52, telescopic connecting rod; 53, limit block; 6, limit track; 7, avoidance track; 71, avoidance section; 72, limit section; 8, connecting ring; 81, rotating connecting ring; 82, driven internal gear ring; 9, cleaning drive assembly; 91, cleaning drive motor; 92, coaxial reversing unit; 921, fixed shaft; 922, reversing drive gear; 923, rotating sleeve shaft; 924, end face gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] As introduced in the background technology, there are deficiencies in the prior art. In order to solve the above technical problems, the present application proposes a portable emergency lighting and a method of using the same. Embodiment 1:
[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 9 A portable emergency lighting lamp comprises: a mounting substrate 1, a transparent protective cover 2, a rotation drive assembly 3 and a lighting assembly 4, wherein the transparent protective cover 2 is fixedly connected to the mounting substrate 1; the transparent protective cover 2 and the mounting substrate 1 have a receiving cavity inside, the rotation drive assembly 3 and the lighting assembly 4 are both arranged inside the receiving cavity, and the rotation drive assembly 3 is used to drive the lighting assembly 4 to rotate; the rotation drive assembly 3 comprises a circumferential rotation unit 31 and a radial rotation unit 32, the radial rotation unit 32 can drive the lighting assembly 4 to rotate radially with a rotation angle of not more than 180°, and the circumferential rotation unit 31 can indirectly drive the lighting assembly 4 to rotate circumferentially by driving the radial rotation unit 32; the lighting assembly 4 can generate a linear light source, and the light path generated by the lighting assembly 4 can rotate to change the lighting position as the radial rotation unit 32 is driven.
[0024] The lighting assembly 4 includes a mounting platform 41, and a linear lighting lamp 42 is fixedly installed in the center of the mounting platform 41. The lighting assembly 4 also includes a power supply circuit board 43. The power supply circuit board 43 is fixed on the side of the mounting substrate 1 close to the mounting platform 41. The power supply circuit board 43 is electrically connected to the linear lighting lamp 42. A battery is installed on the power supply circuit board 43. The power supply circuit board 43 is also provided with a power socket connected to the mounting substrate 1. Both the battery and the power socket can supply power to the linear lighting lamp 42.
[0025] Specifically, the mounting substrate 1 is provided with structures such as pin holes and adhesive areas that can be used to temporarily fix it at a certain position, and a magnet is also provided inside the mounting substrate 1, which can be temporarily adsorbed at a certain position for temporary lighting through the action of the magnet, and due to the design of the battery installed on the power socket of the mounting substrate 1 and the power supply circuit board 43, this portable emergency lighting can be selectively used independently or connected to electricity, thereby achieving the purpose of portability; when in specific use, the lighting assembly 4 is protected inside the transparent protective cover 2, and the radial rotation unit 32 is used to drive the lighting assembly 4 to rotate radially at an angle not greater than 180°, and the circumferential rotation unit 31 indirectly drives the lighting assembly 4 to rotate circumferentially by driving the radial rotation unit 32, Therefore, by driving the rotating drive component 3, the lighting component 4 can be directed to any angle position of the hemispherical surface of the transparent protective cover 2, and the light path generated by the lighting component 4 can be rotated to change the lighting position as the radial rotation unit 32 is driven. In actual use, a human sensor can be integrated and designed on the power supply circuit board 43 (the human sensor is a common solution in the prior art). Through the setting of the human sensor, the situation of people within the lighting range of the portable emergency lighting can be identified, and the lighting of the linear lighting lamp 42 can be started according to whether there are people. The light path of the linear lighting lamp 42 can also be moved with the movement of the people according to the human body position sensed by the sensor, so as to illuminate the activity area of the people and ensure the effect of emergency lighting. Embodiment 2:
[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 9, which is different from the above-mentioned embodiment, a dust removal and anti-fog structure is arranged on the outside of the transparent protective cover 2, and the dust removal and anti-fog structure includes two cleaning arms 5, and the two cleaning arms 5 can move respectively under the restriction of the limiting track 6 and the avoidance track 7, and both ends of the limiting track 6 and the avoidance track 7 are fixed between the connecting ring 8, and the connecting ring 8 can drive the limiting track 6, the avoidance track 7 to rotate and the two cleaning arms 5 to rotate synchronously during the rotation process; a cleaning drive assembly 9 is also fixedly arranged on the connecting ring 8, and the two cleaning arms 5 can move in opposite directions along the limited paths of the limiting track 6 and the avoidance track 7 respectively under the drive of the cleaning drive assembly 9; the circumferential rotation unit 31 can also drive the circumferential rotation of the connecting ring 8 to drive the dust removal and anti-fog structure as a whole to rotate synchronously with the lighting assembly 4.
[0027] The avoidance track 7 includes an avoidance section 71 and two limit sections 72. The two limit sections 72 are respectively arranged at the two ends of the avoidance section 71, and the limit sections 72 and the avoidance section 71 are smoothly arranged; when the cleaning arm 5 located inside the avoidance track 7 moves along the avoidance section 71, it can make way for the moving path of the other cleaning arm 5 along the limit track 6 to avoid interference between the movement paths of the two cleaning arms 5; when the cleaning arm 5 located inside the avoidance track 7 moves along the limit section 72, the cleaning arm 5 can move close to the transparent protective cover 2; when the cleaning arm 5 located inside the limit track 6 moves along the limit track 6, the cleaning arm 5 can always move close to the transparent protective cover 2.
[0028] The cleaning arms 5 each include an arc-shaped mounting rod 51 and a telescopic connecting rod 52. The telescopic connecting rod 52 can be telescoped. The movable end of the telescopic connecting rod 52 is fixed to one end of the arc-shaped mounting rod 51. The arc center of the arc-shaped mounting rod 51 coincides with the spherical center of the transparent protective cover 2. Bristles are arranged on the arc-shaped mounting rod 51, and the bristles are tightly attached to the transparent protective cover 2. When the arc-shaped mounting rod 51 is driven to be tightly attached to the transparent protective cover 2, the bristles arranged on the arc-shaped mounting rod 51 can clean the transparent protective cover 2.
[0029] The cleaning drive assembly 9 includes a cleaning drive motor 91 and a coaxial reversing unit 92. The coaxial reversing unit 92 includes a fixed shaft 921, a reversing drive gear 922 and two rotating sleeve shafts 923. The rotating sleeve shafts 923 are each provided with end face teeth 924 at one end close to the reversing drive gear 922. The two rotating sleeve shafts 923 are both sleeved on the outside of the fixed shaft 921. The two rotating sleeve shafts 923 are respectively meshed with the reversing drive gear 922 through the end face teeth 924, and the cleaning drive motor 91 and the reversing drive gear 922 are power-connected. The fixed ends of the telescopic connecting rods 52 of the two cleaning arms 5 are respectively fixedly connected to the two rotating sleeve shafts 923. A limit block 53 is also provided on one side of the telescopic connecting rod 52. The limit block 53 can be respectively embedded in the limit track 6 and the avoidance track 7.
[0030] When there is dust and fog on the outer surface of the transparent protective cover 2 and seriously interferes with the light generated by the linear lighting lamp 42 from penetrating the transparent protective cover 2, the two cleaning arms 5 are acted upon by the cleaning drive assembly 9 to move in opposite directions along the limited paths of the limiting track 6 and the avoidance track 7, respectively. Since the avoidance track 7 includes an avoidance section 71, when one cleaning arm 5 moves along the avoidance track 7 and passes through the avoidance section 71, it can give way to the moving path of the other cleaning arm 5 along the limiting track 6, thereby avoiding interference between the movement paths of the two cleaning arms 5. Thus, by setting the avoidance section 71, the problem of insufficient cleaning range of a single conventional cleaning arm in a conventional setting and the problem of insufficient cleaning of the contact gap between the two cleaning arms caused by the symmetrical arrangement and opposite movement of two conventional cleaning arms in a conventional setting can be avoided. Thus, the outer surface of the transparent protective cover 2 can be effectively cleaned by the movement trajectories of the two cleaning arms 5 that do not interfere with each other. In addition, the circumferential rotation unit 31 drives the dust removal and anti-fog structure as a whole to rotate circumferentially synchronously with the lighting component 4 by driving the circumferential rotation of the driving connecting ring 8, so as to drive the entire dust removal and anti-fog structure to rotate, thereby enabling the two cleaning arms 5 to move under the restriction of the corresponding limiting rails 6 and the avoidance rails 7 while being able to rotate along with the rotation of the corresponding limiting rails 6 and the avoidance rails 7, and being able to rotate at more angles, so as to fully ensure the cleaning effect of the dust removal and anti-fog structure on the outer surface of the transparent protective cover 2.
[0031] Through the power connection between the cleaning drive motor 91 and the reversing drive gear 922, in addition, in actual use, the output end of the cleaning drive motor 91 is provided with a reducer or the cleaning drive motor 91 is a servo motor, which can rotate at a rotation speed of less than 1° / s. The two rotating sleeve shafts 923 are respectively engaged with the reversing drive gear 922 through the end face teeth 924, driving the two rotating sleeve shafts 923 to rotate in opposite directions, and then driving the two telescopic connecting rods 52 respectively fixed to the two rotating sleeve shafts 923 to rotate in opposite directions, so that the arc-shaped mounting rods 51 fixed at the movable ends of the two telescopic connecting rods 52 can be driven to rotate in opposite directions under the restriction of the limiting rails 6 and the avoidance rails 7 corresponding to their respective limiting blocks 53, so that the bristles arranged on the two arc-shaped mounting rods 51 that are closely attached to the transparent protective cover 2 can be in contact with the transparent Under the interference between the protective covers 2, the transparent protective cover 2 is fully cleaned by friction, and through the setting of the telescopic link 52, the limit block 53 can be extended when passing through the avoidance section 71 of the avoidance track 7, so as to make up for the shorter total length of the telescopic link 52 when the limit block 53 moves in the limit section 72, so as to drive the arc-shaped mounting rod 51 fixed at the movable end of the telescopic link 52 to be lifted in the avoidance section 71, avoiding the movement trajectory of the other arc-shaped mounting rod 51, and fully ensuring that there is no interference during the movement of the two arc-shaped mounting rods 51, so that the bristles arranged on the two arc-shaped mounting rods 51 can be fully cleaned during the movement of the entire transparent protective cover 2, avoiding the existence of a cleaning dead zone on the transparent protective cover 2, ensuring the cleaning effect while ensuring the breadth of the lighting range of the linear lighting lamp 42, and thus ensuring the lighting effect of the lighting assembly 4. Embodiment three:
[0032] See also Figure 1-Figure 9 , different from the above-mentioned embodiment, the radial rotation unit 32 includes a radial mounting frame 321, a radial driving plate 322 and a radial driving motor 323, and the radial driving motor 323 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the radial mounting frame 321; the mounting platform 41 is rotationally connected to the radial mounting frame 321, and one side of the mounting platform 41 is fixedly connected to the radial driving plate 322; a radial driving gear 324 is fixedly provided at the output end of the radial driving motor 323, and the radial driving gear 324 is gear-engaged with the radial driving plate 322; the output power of the radial driving motor 323 can be driven to radially rotate under the restriction of the radial mounting frame 321 through the gear meshing between the radial driving gear 324 and the radial driving plate 322.
[0033] The circumferential rotation unit 31 includes a circumferential support frame 311, a circumferential drive gear ring 312 and a circumferential drive motor 313, and the circumferential drive motor 313 is fixed on one side of the circumferential support frame 311; the radial mounting frame 321 is arranged at the top end of the circumferential support frame 311, and is fixed between the circumferential drive gear ring 312 and the radial mounting frame 321, and a plurality of limit gears 314 and circumferential drive gears 315 are rotatably arranged on the circumferential support frame 311, and the limit gears 314 and the circumferential drive gears 315 are respectively meshed with the gears between the circumferential drive gear ring 312; the circumferential drive motor 313 is power-connected with the circumferential drive gear 315, and the circumferential drive motor 313 can drive the radial mounting frame 321 to rotate circumferentially under the support of the circumferential support frame 311 through the gear meshing between the circumferential drive gear 315 and the circumferential drive gear ring 312.
[0034] The connecting ring 8 includes a rotating connecting ring 81 and a driven inner gear ring 82. The limiting gear 314 and the circumferential driving gear 315 both extend through the accommodating cavity. The limiting gear 314 and the circumferential driving gear 315 are respectively meshed with the gears of the driven inner gear ring 82. The rotating connecting ring 81 is fixed to the driven inner gear ring 82, and the limiting track 6 and the avoidance track 7 are both fixed to the rotating connecting ring 81. The driven inner gear ring 82 can rotate synchronously with the radial mounting frame 321, while driving the limiting track 6 and the avoidance track 7 to rotate synchronously.
[0035] While enabling the driven inner gear ring 82 to rotate synchronously with the radial mounting frame 321, the limiting rail 6 and the avoidance rail 7 are driven to rotate synchronously, so that the two cleaning arms 5 can rotate along with the rotation of the corresponding limiting rail 6 and the avoidance rail 7. The two cleaning arms 5 can rotate at more angles to fully ensure the cleaning effect of the dust removal and anti-fog structure on the outer surface of the transparent protective cover 2. Embodiment 4:
[0036] A method for using a portable emergency lighting lamp, using a portable emergency lighting lamp as described in any one of Embodiments 1 to 3, comprises the following steps: A portable emergency lighting fixture is fixed at a selected lighting position by means of a mounting base plate 1; The radial rotation unit 32 drives the lighting assembly 4 to rotate radially, and the circumferential rotation unit 31 drives the lighting assembly 4 to rotate circumferentially indirectly by driving the radial rotation unit 32 , thereby changing the lighting position of the linear light source generated by the lighting assembly 4 .
[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A portable emergency lighting, characterized in that: include: An installation base plate, a transparent protective cover, a rotation drive assembly and a lighting assembly, wherein the transparent protective cover is fixedly connected to the installation base plate; The transparent protective cover and the mounting substrate have an accommodating cavity inside, the rotation drive assembly and the lighting assembly are both arranged inside the accommodating cavity, and the rotation drive assembly is used to drive the lighting assembly to rotate; The rotation drive assembly includes a circumferential rotation unit and a radial rotation unit, wherein the radial rotation unit can drive the lighting assembly to rotate radially at an angle not greater than 180°, and the circumferential rotation unit can indirectly drive the lighting assembly to rotate circumferentially by driving the radial rotation unit; The lighting assembly can generate a linear light source, and the light path generated by the lighting assembly can rotate to change the lighting position as the radial rotation unit is driven.
2. A portable emergency lighting lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lighting assembly includes a mounting platform, a linear lighting lamp is fixedly arranged at the center of the mounting platform, the lighting assembly also includes a power supply circuit board, the power supply circuit board is fixed on a side of the mounting base close to the mounting platform, the power supply circuit board is electrically connected to the linear lighting lamp, a battery is mounted on the power supply circuit board, and the power supply circuit board is also provided with a power socket connected to the mounting base, and both the battery and the power socket can supply power to the linear lighting lamp.
3. A portable emergency lighting lamp according to claim 2, characterized in that: The radial rotation unit comprises a radial mounting frame, a radial driving plate and a radial driving motor, wherein the radial driving motor is fixedly mounted inside the radial mounting frame; The mounting platform is rotatably connected to the radial mounting frame, and one side of the mounting platform is fixedly connected to the radial driving plate; A radial driving gear is fixedly provided at the output end of the radial driving motor, and the radial driving gear is meshed with the radial driving plate; The output power of the radial drive motor can drive the mounting platform to rotate radially under the restriction of the radial mounting frame through the gear meshing between the radial drive gear and the radial drive plate.
4. A portable emergency lighting lamp according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outside of the transparent protective cover is provided with a dust removal and anti-fog structure, and the dust removal and anti-fog structure includes two cleaning arms, and the two cleaning arms can move under the restriction of the limit track and the avoidance track respectively, and both ends of the limit track and the avoidance track are fixed between the connecting ring, and the connecting ring can drive the limit track, the avoidance track to rotate and the two cleaning arms to rotate synchronously during the rotation process; A cleaning drive assembly is also fixedly arranged on the connecting ring, and the two cleaning arms can move in opposite directions along the limited paths of the limiting track and the avoiding track respectively under the drive of the cleaning drive assembly; The circumferential rotation unit can also drive the dust removal and anti-fog structure as a whole to rotate circumferentially synchronously with the lighting component by driving the circumferential rotation of the connecting ring.
5. A portable emergency lighting lamp according to claim 4, characterized in that: The avoidance track includes an avoidance section and two limit sections, the two limit sections are respectively arranged at two ends of the avoidance section, and the limit sections are smoothly arranged with the avoidance section; When the cleaning arm located inside the avoidance track moves along the avoidance section, it can give way to the moving path of the other cleaning arm along the limiting track, thereby avoiding interference between the movement paths of the two cleaning arms; When the cleaning arm located inside the avoidance track moves along the limiting section, the cleaning arm can move closely against the transparent protective cover; When the cleaning arm located inside the limiting track moves along the limiting track, the cleaning arm can always move closely to the transparent protective cover.
6. A portable emergency lighting lamp according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning arms each include an arc-shaped mounting rod and a telescopic connecting rod, the telescopic connecting rod can be telescoped, the movable end of the telescopic connecting rod is fixed to one end of the arc-shaped mounting rod, and the arc center of the arc-shaped mounting rod coincides with the spherical center of the transparent protective cover; The arc-shaped mounting rod is provided with bristles, and the bristles are in close contact with the transparent protective cover. When the arc-shaped mounting rod is driven to be in close contact with the transparent protective cover, the bristles provided on the arc-shaped mounting rod can clean the transparent protective cover.
7. A portable emergency lighting lamp according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cleaning drive assembly comprises a cleaning drive motor and a coaxial reversing unit, wherein the coaxial reversing unit comprises a fixed shaft, a reversing drive gear and two rotating sleeve shafts, and the ends of the rotating sleeve shafts close to the reversing drive gears are each provided with end face teeth; The two rotating sleeve shafts are both sleeved on the outside of the fixed shaft, and the two rotating sleeve shafts are respectively meshed with the reversing drive gear through the end face teeth, and the cleaning drive motor is power-connected with the reversing drive gear; The fixed ends of the telescopic connecting rods of the two cleaning arms are fixedly connected to the two rotating sleeve shafts respectively, and a limiting block is also arranged on one side of the telescopic connecting rod, and the limiting block can be respectively embedded in the limiting track and the avoidance track.
8. A portable emergency lighting lamp according to claim 7, characterized in that: The circumferential rotation unit comprises a circumferential support frame, a circumferential drive gear ring and a circumferential drive motor, wherein the circumferential drive motor is fixed on one side of the circumferential support frame; The radial mounting frame is arranged at the top end of the circumferential support frame, the circumferential drive gear ring is fixed between the radial mounting frame, a plurality of limit gears and circumferential drive gears are rotatably arranged on the circumferential support frame, and the limit gears and the circumferential drive gears are respectively meshed with the gears between the circumferential drive gear rings; The circumferential drive motor is power-connected to the circumferential drive gear. The circumferential drive motor can drive the radial mounting frame to rotate circumferentially under the support of the circumferential support frame through the gear meshing between the circumferential drive gear and the circumferential drive gear ring.
9. A portable emergency lighting lamp according to claim 8, characterized in that: The connecting ring comprises a rotating connecting ring and a driven internal gear ring, the limiting gear and the circumferential driving gear both pass through the accommodating cavity, and the limiting gear and the circumferential driving gear are respectively meshed with the driven internal gear ring; The rotating connecting ring is fixed to the driven inner gear ring, and the limiting track and the avoiding track are both fixed to the rotating connecting ring; The driven inner gear ring can rotate synchronously with the radial mounting frame in the circumferential direction, and at the same time, drive the limiting track and the avoidance track to rotate synchronously in the circumferential direction.
10. A method for using a portable emergency lighting, characterized in that: A portable emergency lighting device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9 is used, comprising the following steps: A portable emergency lighting fixture is fixed to a selected lighting location by means of a mounting base; The radial rotation unit drives the lighting assembly to rotate radially, and the circumferential rotation unit indirectly drives the lighting assembly to rotate circumferentially by driving the radial rotation unit, thereby changing the lighting position of the linear light source generated by the lighting assembly.
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