Uplink sending method and device
By controlling the phase and power deviation of uplink transmission in NR, the problem of restricted uplink coverage in high-frequency band communication is solved, efficient channel estimation and spectrum utilization are achieved, and resource overhead of increasing additional DMRS is avoided.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411996803.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
AI Technical Summary
In new wireless (NR), high-band communication leads to constrained uplink coverage, and existing methods improve channel estimation quality by adding additional DMRS, but this increases resource overhead and affects spectrum utilization.
By controlling the phase deviation and power deviation of the uplink transmission within the first time period of the first uplink resource, it is ensured that the deviation between the first portion and the second portion is within a specified threshold range, thereby improving the channel estimation quality without adding additional DMRS.
It realizes that without adding additional DMRS, improve channel estimation quality, enhance uplink coverage, and save DMRS resource overhead and improve the utilization rate of uplink spectrum.
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Figure CN119865910A_ABST
Abstract
Description
[0001] This application is a divisional application of the original Chinese application with application number "202080095011.6" filed on May 14, 2020, wherein the original Chinese application is incorporated by reference into this divisional application. Technical Field
[0002] The present application relates to communication technology, and in particular to an uplink sending method and device. Background Art
[0003] In New Radio (NR), high-frequency band communications are usually used, which can provide high-speed, low-latency data transmission to meet user needs.
[0004] The use of high frequency bands will lead to the problem of limited uplink coverage. In order to solve the problem of limited uplink coverage, the uplink coverage can be enhanced by improving the quality of channel estimation. The quality of channel estimation is usually improved by increasing the density of reference signals (RS). For example, in addition to the basic demodulation reference signals (DMRS) in NR, additional DMRS (additional DMRS) will also be configured.
[0005] However, the above method increases the resource overhead of DMRS and affects the utilization of uplink spectrum. Summary of the invention
[0006] The embodiments of the present application provide an uplink transmission method and device, which can improve the channel estimation quality without adding additional DMRS, thereby saving DMRS resource overhead and improving the utilization of uplink spectrum.
[0007] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an uplink transmission method, which may include: receiving a first message sent by an access network device, the first message being used to configure a first uplink resource, and performing uplink transmission on the first uplink resource.
[0008] The first uplink resource includes at least a first part and a second part within a first time period. The phase deviation of the uplink transmission between the first part and the second part is within a first threshold range, and / or the power deviation of the uplink transmission between the first part and the second part is within a second threshold range. The first time period is the time between the start and the end of the first uplink resource within a first time length, or the first time period is the time between the start and the end of the first uplink resource within a first transmission opportunity. The first part and the second part satisfy at least one of the following: the time domain interval between the first part and the second part is greater than 0 time domain resource units, or the first part and the second part are located in different time slots.
[0009] This implementation method controls the phase deviation of the uplink transmission between the first part and the second part within the first threshold range, and / or controls the power deviation of the uplink transmission between the first part and the second part within the second threshold range, so that the access network device can perform filtering for a longer time in the first time period to improve the quality of channel estimation and enhance uplink coverage. This method does not need to add additional DMRS, can save DMRS resource overhead, and improve the utilization rate of uplink spectrum.
[0010] In a possible implementation, the first threshold range is determined by a time domain interval between the first part and the second part, and / or the second threshold range is determined by an interval between time slots where the first part and the second part are located.
[0011] In this implementation, a first threshold range is determined by the time domain interval between the first part and the second part, and then based on the first threshold range, the phase deviation of the uplink transmission between the first part and the second part is controlled to be within the first threshold range, so that the access network device can perform filtering for a longer time in the first time period to improve the quality of channel estimation and enhance uplink coverage.
[0012] The second threshold range is determined by the interval between the time slots where the first part and the second part are located, and then based on the second threshold range, the uplink transmission power deviation between the first part and the second part is controlled to be within the second threshold range, so that the access network device can perform filtering for a longer time within the first time period to improve the quality of channel estimation and enhance uplink coverage.
[0013] In one possible design, the method may also include: receiving first information sent by an access network device, the first information being used to indicate the first time length, or the first information being used to indicate the number M of first transmission opportunities, and the number of first transmission opportunities being used to determine the first transmission opportunity.
[0014] In this implementation, the access network device indicates the first time length or the number M of the first transmission opportunities, so as to control the phase deviation or power deviation of the uplink transmission between the first part and the second part of the corresponding time domain position based on the access network device indication, so that the access network device can perform filtering for a longer time in the first time period to improve the quality of channel estimation and enhance uplink coverage.
[0015] In one possible design, the method may further include: receiving second information sent by the access network device, the second information being used to indicate uplink transmission on the first uplink resource.
[0016] In this implementation, the target channel or target signal is indicated by the access network device so as to control the phase and / or power of the uplink transmission of the target channel or target signal based on the indication of the access network device, thereby allowing the access network device to perform filtering for a longer time within the first time period to improve the quality of channel estimation and enhance uplink coverage.
[0017] In one possible design, the first uplink resource includes P transmission opportunities, the P transmission opportunities are divided into K groups, when P is less than or equal to M, K is 1, the first transmission opportunity is the P transmission opportunities, when P is greater than M, the first transmission opportunities of the first K-1 groups of the K groups include M transmission opportunities, the first transmission opportunity of the Kth group includes P-(K-1)*M transmission opportunities, is the ceiling operator.
[0018] In this implementation, the first transmission opportunities of K groups can be determined through the number M of first transmission opportunities and the number P of transmission opportunities of the first uplink resource, and the first time period can be determined based on the first transmission opportunities of the K groups, thereby controlling the phase and / or power of the uplink transmission of the first uplink resource in the first time period, so that the access network device can perform filtering for a longer time in the first time period to improve the quality of channel estimation and enhance uplink coverage.
[0019] In one possible design, the method may also include: determining not to receive downlink information within the first time period.
[0020] In this implementation, for the time division multiplexing mode, the terminal device may not receive downlink information in the first time period, that is, ignore the downlink information. By not receiving downlink information in the first time period, the phase jump of uplink transmission caused by uplink and downlink switching can be avoided, ensuring that the phase of uplink transmission of the first uplink resource in the first time period is continuous, or the phase deviation is within a certain range, so that the access network device can perform filtering in the first time period, thereby improving the channel estimation quality.
[0021] In one possible design, the method may also include: receiving a second message sent by the access network device, the second message being used to configure a second uplink resource, the second uplink resource being used to send second uplink information. Determining not to send the second uplink information on the second uplink resource within the first time period.
[0022] Among them, the first uplink resource is used to send first uplink information, the first uplink information and the second uplink information are different types of uplink physical layer channel information or different types of uplink physical layer signals, or the first uplink information and the second uplink information, one is uplink physical layer channel information, and the other is an uplink physical layer signal, or the first uplink information and the second uplink information belong to different power control processes, or the first uplink information and the second uplink information are the same type of uplink physical layer channel information and correspond to different hybrid automatic repeat request identification numbers.
[0023] The different types of uplink physical channels may include, for example, PUSCH and PUCCH.
[0024] In this implementation, the terminal device may not send the uplink information of the second uplink resource in the first time period. By not sending uplink information other than the first uplink information in the first time period, the phase jump of the uplink transmission of different uplink resources can be avoided, and the phase of the uplink transmission in the first time period is ensured to be continuous, or the phase deviation is within a certain range, so that the access network device can perform filtering in the first time period, thereby improving the channel estimation quality.
[0025] In one possible design, the second uplink resource is a periodic or semi-continuous uplink resource, and the method may further include: receiving a third message sent by the access network device, the third message is used to configure a third uplink resource, the third uplink resource is an uplink resource scheduled by physical layer signaling, and the third uplink resource is used to send third uplink information. The third uplink information is sent on the third uplink resource. The power deviation of the uplink transmission of the third uplink resource and the first uplink resource in the first time period is within the second threshold range, or the phase deviation of the uplink transmission is within the first threshold range.
[0026] Among them, the first uplink information and the third uplink information are information of different types of uplink physical layer channels or different types of uplink physical layer signals, or one of the first uplink information and the third uplink information is information of an uplink physical layer channel and the other is an uplink physical layer signal, or the first uplink information and the third uplink information belong to different power control processes, or the first uplink information and the third uplink information are information of the same type of uplink physical layer channel and correspond to different hybrid automatic repeat request identification numbers.
[0027] In this implementation, the terminal device does not send uplink information of periodic or semi-continuous uplink resources in the first time period, and uses power control to send uplink information of dynamically scheduled uplink resources, thereby ensuring that the phase of the uplink transmission in the first time period is continuous, or the phase deviation is within a certain range, so that the access network device can perform filtering in the first time period, thereby improving the channel estimation quality.
[0028] In one possible design, the method further includes: receiving a second message sent by the access network device, the second message being used to configure a second uplink resource, the second uplink resource being used to send second uplink information. Sending the second uplink information on the second uplink resource. The power deviation of uplink transmissions of the second uplink resource and the first uplink resource in the first time period is within the second threshold range, or the phase deviation of uplink transmission is within the first threshold range;
[0029] The first uplink resource is used to send first uplink information, the first uplink information and the second uplink information are information of different types of uplink physical layer channels or different types of uplink physical layer signals, or one of the first uplink information and the second uplink information is information of an uplink physical layer channel and the other is an uplink physical layer signal, or the first uplink information and the second uplink information belong to different power control processes, or the first uplink information and the second uplink information are information of the same type of uplink physical layer channel and correspond to different hybrid automatic repeat request identification numbers.
[0030] In this implementation, the terminal device uses power control to send uplink information of all uplink resources within the first time period, ensuring that the phase of the uplink transmission within the first time period is continuous, or the phase deviation is within a certain range, so that the access network device can perform filtering within the first time period, thereby improving the channel estimation quality.
[0031] In one possible design, the phase deviation of the uplink transmission of the first part is within a first threshold range, the phase deviation of the uplink transmission of the second part is within the first threshold range, and / or the power deviation of the uplink transmission of the first part is within a second threshold range, and the power deviation of the uplink transmission of the second part is within the second threshold range.
[0032] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an uplink sending method, which may include: sending a first message to a terminal device, where the first message is used to configure a first uplink resource. Performing uplink reception on the first uplink resource.
[0033] The first uplink resource includes at least a first part and a second part in a first time period, the phase deviation of the uplink transmission between the first part and the second part is within a first threshold range, and / or the power deviation of the uplink transmission between the first part and the second part is within a second threshold range. The first time period is the time between the start and the end of the first uplink resource within a first time length, or the time between the start and the end of the first uplink resource within a first transmission opportunity. The first part and the second part satisfy at least one of the following: the time domain interval between the first part and the second part is greater than 0 time domain resource units, or the first part and the second part are located in different time slots.
[0034] In a possible design, the method may also include: sending first information to the terminal device, the first information is used to indicate the first time length, or the first information is used to indicate the number M of first transmission opportunities, and the number of first transmission opportunities is used to determine the first transmission opportunity.
[0035] In one possible design, the method may further include: sending second information to the terminal device, where the second information is used to indicate uplink transmission on the first uplink resource.
[0036] In a possible design, the method may further include: determining not to perform at least one of the following within the first time period: sending a second message to the terminal device, the second message being used to dynamically schedule a first downlink resource, the first downlink resource being used to send downlink information; or, sending downlink information to the terminal device through a dynamically scheduled first downlink resource; or, sending downlink information to the terminal device through a periodic or semi-continuous second downlink resource; or, sending a third message to the terminal device, the third message being used to dynamically schedule a second uplink resource, the second uplink resource being used to receive second uplink information;
[0037] The first uplink resource is used to receive first uplink information, the first uplink information and the second uplink information are information of different types of uplink physical layer channels or different types of uplink physical layer signals, or one of the first uplink information and the second uplink information is information of an uplink physical layer channel and the other is an uplink physical layer signal, or the first uplink information and the second uplink information belong to different power control processes, or the first uplink information and the second uplink information are information of the same type of uplink physical layer channel and correspond to different hybrid automatic repeat request identification numbers.
[0038] In one possible design, the method also includes at least one of the following: performing channel estimation of the second part based on the pilot signal of the first part; or performing channel estimation of the first part based on the pilot signal of the second part.
[0039] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, which is used to execute the uplink transmission method in the first aspect or any possible design of the first aspect. Specifically, the communication device may include a module for executing the uplink transmission method in the first aspect or any possible design of the first aspect. For example, it may include a transceiver module and a processing module. The communication device may be a terminal device, or a chip or a system on chip in the terminal device.
[0040] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device, comprising a memory and a processor, the memory being used to store instructions, the processor being used to execute the instructions stored in the memory, and the execution of the instructions stored in the memory causing the processor to execute the method in the first aspect or any possible design of the first aspect.
[0041] In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, which, when executed by a processor, implements the method in the first aspect or any possible design of the first aspect.
[0042] In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, which is used to execute the uplink sending method in the above-mentioned second aspect or any possible design of the second aspect. Specifically, the communication device may include a module for executing the uplink sending method in the second aspect or any possible design of the second aspect. For example, it may include a transceiver module and a processing module. The communication device may be a network device, for example, an access network device, and the communication device may also be a chip or a system on chip in the access network device.
[0043] In the seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a network device, which includes a memory and a processor, the memory is used to store instructions, the processor is used to execute the instructions stored in the memory, and the execution of the instructions stored in the memory enables the processor to execute the method in the second aspect or any possible design of the second aspect.
[0044] According to an eighth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, the method in the second aspect or any possible design of the second aspect is implemented.
[0045] In the uplink transmission method and device of the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device receives a first message sent by the access network device, the first message is used to configure the first uplink resource, and the terminal device performs uplink transmission on the first uplink resource. Among them, the first uplink resource includes at least a first part and a second part in a first time period. The uplink transmission between the first part and the second part can meet at least one of the following: the phase deviation of the uplink transmission between the first part and the second part is within a first threshold range, or the power deviation of the uplink transmission between the first part and the second part is within a second threshold range. The terminal device controls the phase deviation of the uplink transmission between the first part and the second part within the first threshold range, and / or controls the power deviation of the uplink transmission between the first part and the second part within the second threshold range, so that the access network device can perform filtering for a longer time in the first time period to improve the quality of channel estimation and enhance uplink coverage. This method does not need to add additional DMRS, can save DMRS resource overhead, and improve the utilization rate of uplink spectrum. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0046] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a mobile communication system applied in an embodiment of the present application;
[0047] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of some modules involved in uplink transmission in an embodiment of the present application;
[0048] Figure 3 This is a flow chart of an uplink sending method according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0049] Figure 4A A schematic diagram of a first time period of an embodiment of the present application;
[0050] Figure 4B A schematic diagram of another first time period of an embodiment of the present application;
[0051] Figure 5 A flowchart of another uplink sending method according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0052] Figure 6 A flowchart of another uplink sending method according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0053] Figure 7 A flowchart of another uplink sending method according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0054] Figure 8 A flowchart of another uplink sending method according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0055] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of a communication device 9000 according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0056] Fig.10 is a schematic diagram of another communication device 9100 according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0057] Fig.11 A schematic diagram of a communication device 9200 according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0058] Fig.12 A schematic block diagram of another communication device 9300 according to an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0059] The terms "first", "second", etc. involved in the embodiments of the present application are only used for the purpose of distinguishing descriptions, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance, nor can they be understood as indicating or implying order. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, including a series of steps or units. The method, system, product or device is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0060] It should be understood that in the present application, "at least one (item)" means one or more, and "plurality" means two or more. "And / or" is used to describe the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that three relationships may exist. For example, "A and / or B" can mean: only A exists, only B exists, and A and B exist at the same time, where A and B can be singular or plural. The character " / " generally indicates that the objects associated before and after are in an "or" relationship. "At least one of the following" or similar expressions refers to any combination of these items, including any combination of single or plural items. For example, at least one of a, b or c can mean: a, b, c, "a and b", "a and c", "b and c", or "a and b and c", where a, b, c can be single or multiple.
[0061] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the architecture of a mobile communication system used in the embodiment of the present application. Figure 1 As shown, the mobile communication system includes a core network device 110, a wireless access network device 120 and at least one terminal device (such as Figure 1The terminal device 130 and the terminal device 140 in the figure are connected to the wireless access network device by wireless means, and the wireless access network device is connected to the core network device by wireless or wired means. The core network device and the wireless access network device can be independent and different physical devices, or the functions of the core network device and the logical functions of the wireless access network device can be integrated on the same physical device, or part of the functions of the core network device and part of the functions of the wireless access network device can be integrated on one physical device. The terminal device can be fixed or movable. Figure 1 This is just a schematic diagram. The communication system may also include other network devices, such as wireless relay devices and wireless backhaul devices. Figure 1 The embodiment of the present application does not limit the number of core network devices, wireless access network devices and terminal devices included in the mobile communication system.
[0062] The wireless access network device is an access device that the terminal device uses to access the mobile communication system wirelessly. It can be a base station (NodeB), an evolved base station (eNodeB), a base station in an NR mobile communication system, a base station in a future mobile communication system, or an access node in a WiFi system, etc. The embodiments of the present application do not limit the specific technology and specific device form adopted by the wireless access network device.
[0063] Terminal equipment may also be referred to as terminal, user equipment (UE), mobile station (MS), mobile terminal (MT), etc. Terminal equipment may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Pad), a computer with wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal in industrial control, a wireless terminal in self driving, a wireless terminal in remote medical surgery, a wireless terminal in smart grid, a wireless terminal in transportation safety, a wireless terminal in smart city, a wireless terminal in smart home, etc.
[0064] The wireless access network equipment and terminal equipment can be deployed on land, including indoors or outdoors, handheld or vehicle-mounted; they can also be deployed on the water surface; they can also be deployed on aircraft, balloons and satellites in the air. The embodiments of the present application do not limit the application scenarios of the wireless access network equipment and terminal equipment.
[0065] The embodiments of the present application can be applied to downlink signal transmission, uplink signal transmission, and device-to-device (D2D) signal transmission. For downlink signal transmission, the sending device is a wireless access network device, and the corresponding receiving device is a terminal device. For uplink signal transmission, the sending device is a terminal device, and the corresponding receiving device is a wireless access network device. For D2D signal transmission, the sending device is a terminal device, and the corresponding receiving device is also a terminal device. The transmission direction of the signal in the embodiments of the present application is not limited.
[0066] The wireless access network equipment and the terminal equipment, as well as the terminal equipment and the terminal equipment, can communicate through the licensed spectrum, or can communicate through the unlicensed spectrum, or can communicate through the licensed spectrum and the unlicensed spectrum at the same time. The wireless access network equipment and the terminal equipment, as well as the terminal equipment and the terminal equipment, can communicate through the spectrum below 6G, or can communicate through the spectrum above 6G, or can communicate through the spectrum below 6G and the spectrum above 6G at the same time. The embodiments of the present application do not limit the spectrum resources used between the wireless access network equipment and the terminal equipment.
[0067] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of some modules involved in uplink transmission in an embodiment of the present application, such as Figure 2 As shown, some modules involved in the uplink transmission may include a baseband integrated circuit (BBIC) 1 and a radio frequency integrated circuit (RFIC) 2. BBIC 1 and RFIC 2 may be two chips, the baseband signal generation module 11 of BBIC 1 is used to generate a normalized baseband signal, and the gain calculation module 12 calculates the gain of the normalized baseband signal, and the gain calculation module 12 sends the gain to RFIC 2, and RFIC 2 calculates the gain through the digital domain (such as Figure 2 The digital domain amplifier 21 shown) and the analog domain (such as Figure 2 The analog domain amplifier 23) shown in the figure has two stages of adjustment to realize the gain sent from the gain calculation module.
[0068] Analog domain gain adjustment or switching will cause phase jumps in uplink transmission. Digital domain gain adjustment will not cause phase jumps in uplink transmission. However, the digital domain gain adjustment module should not be adjusted significantly, because excessive digital domain power will cause saturation of the digital to analog converter (DAC) 22, and too low digital domain power will reduce DAC efficiency. The digital domain power entering the DAC 22 should be relatively stable near a value.
[0069] The power adjustment of the uplink transmission will cause the analog domain gain adjustment, and the switching of the uplink analog domain will cause the switching of the analog domain gain module, thereby causing the phase jump of the uplink transmission.
[0070] In order to solve the problem of limited uplink coverage, the uplink coverage can be enhanced by improving the quality of channel estimation. The embodiment of the present application provides an uplink transmission method, which improves the quality of channel estimation by filtering for a longer time in the time domain, thereby enhancing the uplink coverage. The method does not need to add additional DMRS, can save DMRS resource overhead, and improve the utilization rate of the uplink spectrum. The embodiment of the present application realizes the phase continuity of uplink transmission within a period of time through the implementation methods of the following embodiments, so that longer filtering can be performed in the time domain to improve the quality of channel estimation.
[0071] The phase of the uplink transmission involved in the embodiment of the present application refers to the phase change caused by the analog domain gain adjustment. For example, the phase change caused by the analog domain gain adjustment of the uplink information output by the DAC 22 by the analog domain amplifier 23.
[0072] The uplink information involved in the embodiments of the present application may be physical layer data, physical layer control information, a sounding reference signal (SRS), or random access information, etc. For example, the uplink information may be uplink data carried on a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH), or uplink information carried on a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH).
[0073] The PUSCH may include a PUSCH based on dynamic scheduling or a PUSCH with a configured grant. For a PUSCH based on dynamic scheduling, the terminal device receives an uplink scheduling, for example, receiving a radio resource control (RRC) signaling, a medium access control-control element (MAC-CE) or a downlink control information (DCI), and the terminal device performs a PUSCH transmission according to the uplink scheduling. For a PUSCH with a configured grant, the PUSCH with a configured grant is periodic, and each period may include a set of transmission occasions, for example, K transmission opportunities. The PUSCH with a configured grant can be divided into a PUSCH with a configured grant type 1 (Type 1) and a PUSCH with a configured grant type 2 (Type 2). For PUSCH configured with grant type 1 (Type 1), the access network device can configure some semi-persistent resources to the terminal device through RRC signaling. If the terminal device has uplink data to send, it can use the semi-persistent resources for uplink transmission. If the terminal device has no uplink data to send, it can not use the semi-persistent resources for uplink transmission. For PUSCH configured with grant type 2 (Type 2), the access network device can configure some semi-persistent resource parameters to the terminal device through RRC signaling, and then use physical layer signaling to configure some semi-persistent resource parameters and activate the semi-persistent resource. It can also use physical layer signaling to deactivate the semi-persistent resource. When the semi-persistent resource is activated, the terminal device can use the semi-persistent resource for uplink transmission. When the semi-persistent resource is not activated or deactivated, the terminal device cannot use the semi-persistent resource for uplink transmission.
[0074] The PUCCH may be periodic, semi-persistent, or dynamically scheduled along with a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH).
[0075] The SRS can be divided into three modes: periodic, semi-continuous, and non-periodic. For periodic or semi-continuous SRS, a period in slots and a slot offset are configured. The value range of the period is {1,2,4,5,8,10,16,20,32,40,64,80,160,320,640,1280,2560}. For non-periodic SRS, a slot-level offset is configured. The offset is the slot spacing between the triggering DCI and the actual transmission of SRS. The offset can be any value between 0 and 32. When the offset is 0, it means that the triggering DCI and SRS are in the same slot.
[0076] The embodiment of the present application takes the time slot in the NR system as an example for illustration, and its protection scope is not limited to this.
[0077] The transmission occasion of the embodiment of the present application may be one or more repetitions of uplink information. The repeated uplink information here may be repeated physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH), repeated physical uplink control channel (PUCCH), repeated sounding reference signal (SRS) or repeated random access channel (RACH).
[0078] Figure 3 Flow chart of an uplink sending method according to an embodiment of the present application. The method according to the present embodiment involves a terminal device and an access network device, such as Figure 3 As shown, the method of this embodiment may include:
[0079] Step 101: An access network device sends a first message to a terminal device.
[0080] The terminal device receives a first message sent by the access network device. The first message is used to configure a first uplink resource.
[0081] The first uplink resource may be a resource that carries any of the above uplink information, for example, a PUSCH resource, a PUCCH resource, a RACH resource, or a resource for sending a sounding reference signal (SRS). The first uplink resource may be dynamically scheduled, semi-persistently, or periodically.
[0082] The dynamic scheduling involved in the embodiments of the present application refers to physical layer signaling scheduling, for example, DCI scheduling. For example, the first uplink resource may be an uplink resource scheduled by DCI. The periodic resources involved in the embodiments of the present application refer to periodic resources configured by RRC signaling that can be used for or used for uplink transmission. For example, the first uplink resource may be a periodic resource configured by RRC signaling that can be used for uplink transmission. The semi-persistent resources involved in the embodiments of the present application refer to periodic resources configured by RRC signaling, which can be used for uplink transmission after being activated by MAC-CE or DCI.
[0083] Step 102: The terminal device performs uplink transmission on the first uplink resource.
[0084] The access network device performs uplink reception on the first uplink resource.
[0085] The first uplink resource includes at least a first part and a second part in a first time period. The uplink transmission between the first part and the second part can satisfy at least one of the following: the phase deviation of the uplink transmission between the first part and the second part is within a first threshold range, or the power deviation of the uplink transmission between the first part and the second part is within a second threshold range. In other words, the phase deviation of the uplink transmission between the first part and the second part is within the first threshold range, and / or the power deviation of the uplink transmission between the first part and the second part is within the second threshold range.
[0086] The first time period is the time between the start and end of the first uplink resource within the first time length, or the first time period is the time between the start and end of the first uplink resource within the first transmission opportunity. It should be noted that the first time length of the embodiment of the present application may be a time length, for example, 2 time slots, etc. The first time length may be any 2 time slots in the time domain, which has no meaning of the time domain position. Unlike the first time length, the first time period has not only the meaning of the time length, but also the meaning of the time domain position, that is, a time period with a clear position in the time domain. The embodiment of the present application may determine the first time period based on the first time length and the time domain position of the first uplink resource. The first time length may be preset or configured by the access network device. The first transmission opportunity may be a preset number of transmission opportunities (for example, M transmission opportunities) or a first uplink resource transmission (for example, a PUSCH transmission, a PUSCH transmission may include several transmission opportunities), and the first transmission opportunity may be predefined or configured by the access network device.
[0087] For example, see Figure 4A , Figure 4AThis is a schematic diagram of a first time period of an embodiment of the present application. Assuming that the first time length is 2 time slots, the first uplink resources are PUSCH 1, PUSCH 2, PUSCH 3 and PUSCH 4, then the first time period is the time between the start of PUSCH 1 and the end of PUSCH 2 within 2 time slots, and the time between the start of PUSCH 3 and the end of PUSCH 4 within 2 time slots.
[0088] See also Figure 4B , Figure 4B This is a schematic diagram of another first time period of an embodiment of the present application. Assuming that the first uplink resource is PUSCH, one PUSCH transmission includes 6 transmission opportunities. The 6 transmission opportunities are as follows: Figure 4B As shown in FIG. 1 , PUSCH 1, PUSCH 2, PUSCH 3, PUSCH 4, PUSCH 5 and PUSCH 6, the first transmission opportunity is every 3 transmission opportunities of the 6 transmission opportunities. Then, the first time period is the time between the start and the end of the PUSCH in the 3 transmission opportunities. For example, Figure 5 As shown, the first time period is the time between the start of PUSCH 1 and the end of PUSCH 3, and the time between the start of PUSCH 4 and the end of PUSCH 6.
[0089] The first part and the second part satisfy at least one of the following: the time domain interval between the first part and the second part is greater than 0 time domain resource units, or the first part and the second part are located in different time slots. The time domain resource unit can be one Tc, several Tcs, one Ts, several Ts, one symbol, several symbols, or a time slot. c =1 / (Δf max ·N f ), where Δf max =480·10 3 Hz、N f =4096,T s =1 / (Δf ref ·N f,ref ), where Δf ref =15·10 3 Hz,N f,ref = 2048. Tc refers to the basic time unit for NR, and Ts refers to the basic time unit for LTE.
[0090] The time-domain interval between the first part and the second part can be the interval between the end position of the first part in the time domain and the start position of the second part in the time domain. Let N denote the time-domain interval between the first part and the second part. In some embodiments, N>0. For Figure 4A For further illustration, the first part can be PUSCH 1, the second part can be PUSCH 2, and the time-domain interval between the first part and the second part is the interval 1 as Figure 4A shown, and the interval 1 is greater than 0 time-domain resource units.
[0091] It should be noted that the first uplink resource includes at least a first part and a second part within a first time period. Understandably, the first uplink resource may further include other parts within the first time period. For example, a third part, etc. The third part can be a time-domain resource without carrying uplink information or a time-domain resource carrying other uplink information. For Figure 4A For further illustration, in addition to including the first part (PUSCH 1) and the second part (PUSCH 2), the first uplink resource (PUSCH) within the first time period further includes PUCCH, downlink resource (D), and flexible symbol (F), etc. The flexible symbol is generally located between the downlink resource and the uplink resource. The flexible symbol can be configured as a downlink or uplink symbol through physical layer signaling to flexibly support burst services.
[0092] In the embodiments of the present application, the frequency-domain resources of the first part and the second part can be the same to facilitate channel estimation filtering in the time domain between the first part and the second part.
[0093] In some other embodiments, N = 0, that is, there is no time-domain interval between the first part and the second part, and the two are continuous in the time domain. For the first part and the second part without a time-domain interval, the two are located in different time slots, that is, the end position of the first part in the time domain is the last symbol of a time slot, and the start position of the second part in the time domain is the first symbol of the next time slot.
[0094] The phase deviation of the uplink transmission involved in the embodiments of the present application refers to the difference in the phase change between any two uplink transmissions between the first part and the second part. The phase change can be generated by the analog domain gain adjustment as described above. The phase deviation is within a first threshold range.
[0095] For example, the first threshold range can be [-a,a]. Let B denote the phase deviation of the uplink transmission between the first part and the second part. Then, the value of B satisfies: -a < B < a, or, -a ≤ B ≤ a.
[0096] In some embodiments, the first threshold range may be related to the time-domain interval between the first part and the second part. For example, if the first threshold range is [-(N + 1)a, (N + 1)a], then the value of B satisfies: -(N + 1)a < B < (N + 1)a, or, -(N + 1)a ≤ B ≤ (N + 1)a.
[0097] In some embodiments, the first threshold range may be preset or determined by the above-mentioned N, that is, the first threshold range is determined by the time-domain interval between the first part and the second part. For example, the larger the time-domain interval between the first part and the second part, the larger the first threshold range. For example, when the time-domain interval between the first part and the second part is 1 symbol, the first threshold range is [-1, 1]; when the time-domain interval between the first part and the second part is 3 symbols, the first threshold range is [-3, 3].
[0098] The phase deviation of the uplink transmission involved in the embodiments of the present application may also refer to the difference in the phase change between the last pilot symbol in the time domain of the first part and the first pilot symbol in the time domain of the second part. The phase change may be generated by the analog-domain gain adjustment as described above. The phase deviation is within the first threshold range.
[0099] For example, if the first threshold range is [-a, a], and B represents the phase deviation of the uplink transmission between the last pilot symbol in the time domain of the first part and the first pilot symbol in the time domain of the second part, then the value of B satisfies: -a < B < a, or, -a ≤ B ≤ a.
[0100] In some embodiments, the first threshold range may be related to the time-domain interval between the last pilot symbol in the time domain of the first part and the first pilot symbol in the time domain of the second part. For example, if the first threshold range is [-(N + 1)a, (N + 1)a], then the value of B satisfies: -(N + 1)a < B < (N + 1)a, or, -(N + 1)a ≤ B ≤ (N + 1)a.
[0101] In some embodiments, the first threshold range may be preset or determined by the above-mentioned N, that is, the first threshold range is determined by the time domain interval between the last pilot symbol in the time domain of the first part and the first pilot symbol in the time domain of the second part. For example, the larger the time domain interval between the last pilot symbol in the time domain of the first part and the first pilot symbol in the time domain of the second part, the larger the first threshold range. For example, when the time domain interval between the last pilot symbol in the time domain of the first part and the first pilot symbol in the time domain of the second part is 1 symbol, the first threshold range is [-1, 1]; when the time domain interval between the last pilot symbol in the time domain of the first part and the first pilot symbol in the time domain of the second part is 3 symbols, the first threshold range is [-3, 3].
[0102] Similar to the phase deviation of the uplink transmission, the power deviation of the uplink transmission involved in the embodiments of the present application refers to the difference in the transmission power of any two uplink transmissions between the first part and the second part. The power deviation is within the second threshold range. For example, the second threshold range may be [-c, c]. If D represents the power deviation of the uplink transmission between the first part and the second part, then the value of D satisfies: -c < D < c, or -c ≤ D ≤ c. For example, c may take any value less than 1, such as 1 dB, 0.5 dB, etc.
[0103] In some embodiments, the second threshold range may be related to the time domain interval between the first part and the second part. The second threshold range may be preset or determined by the above-mentioned N, that is, the second threshold range is determined by the time domain interval between the first part and the second part. For example, the larger the time domain interval between the first part and the second part, the larger the second threshold range.
[0104] For the first part internally, that is, for each symbol in the first part, the phase deviation of the uplink transmission of each symbol in the first part is within the first threshold range; for the second part internally, that is, for each symbol in the second part, the phase deviation of the uplink transmission of each symbol in the second part is within the first threshold range, and / or, for the first part internally, the power deviation of the uplink transmission of each symbol in the first part is within the second threshold range, for the second part internally, the power deviation of the uplink transmission of each symbol in the second part is within the second threshold range, and / or, for the first part internally, the uplink transmission power of each symbol in the first part is the same, for the second part internally, the uplink transmission power of each symbol in the second part is the same.
[0105] In some embodiments, the access network device performs uplink reception on the first uplink resource and performs channel estimation. The access network device may perform channel estimation in the following manner: the access network device performs channel estimation for the first part according to the pilot signal of the first part, and performs channel estimation for the second part according to the pilot signal of the second part; or the access network device performs channel estimation for the first part according to the pilot signal of the first part, and performs channel estimation for the second part according to the pilot signal of the first part; or the access network device performs channel estimation for the second part according to the pilot signal of the first part, and performs channel estimation for the second part according to the pilot signal of the second part.
[0106] In this embodiment, a terminal device receives a first message sent by an access network device, and the first message is used to configure a first uplink resource. The terminal device performs uplink transmission on the first uplink resource. The first uplink resource includes at least a first part and a second part in a first time period. The uplink transmission between the first part and the second part can satisfy at least one of the following: the phase deviation of the uplink transmission between the first part and the second part is within a first threshold range, or the power deviation of the uplink transmission between the first part and the second part is within a second threshold range. The terminal device controls the phase deviation of the uplink transmission between the first part and the second part within the first threshold range, and / or controls the power deviation of the uplink transmission between the first part and the second part within the second threshold range, so that the access network device can perform filtering for a longer time in the first time period to improve the quality of channel estimation and enhance uplink coverage. This method does not require the addition of additional DMRS, can save DMRS resource overhead, and improve the utilization of uplink spectrum.
[0107] Figure 5 Flow chart of another uplink sending method of an embodiment of the present application. The method of this embodiment involves a terminal device and an access network device. This embodiment adopts a configuration method of the access network device to the terminal device to configure the first time length or the number M of the first transmission opportunities, the target channel or the target signal, such as Figure 5 As shown, the method of this embodiment may include:
[0108] Step 201: The access network device sends at least one of the first information or the second information to the terminal device.
[0109] The terminal device receives first information sent by the access network device, where the first information is used to indicate a first time length, or the first information is used to indicate the number M of first transmission opportunities, where the number M of first transmission opportunities is used to determine the first transmission opportunity.
[0110] The second information is used to indicate that uplink transmission is performed on the first uplink resource. The uplink transmission between the first part and the second part included in the first time period of the first uplink resource satisfies the phase deviation and / or power deviation conditions described below, so that the access network device can perform filtering for a longer time in the first time period.
[0111] In other words, the second information is used to indicate a target channel or a target signal, and when the terminal device performs uplink transmission on the target channel or the resource used to send the target signal, phase control and / or power control is performed in the following steps. The target channel can be any of the above-mentioned PUSCH or PUCCH, and the target signal can be SRS.
[0112] The second information may be two-bit information, for example, 00 is used to indicate PUSCH, and 01 is used to indicate PUCCH. Alternatively, the second information may be 1 bit in the PUSCH scheduling DCI, indicating that the scheduled PUSCH is the target channel. Alternatively, the second information may be 1 bit in the PDSCH scheduling DCI, indicating that the PUCCH carrying the ACK / NACK corresponding to the scheduled PDSCH is the target channel. The specific form of the second information may also be other forms, and its protection scope is not limited thereto.
[0113] The first information and the second information may be sent through the same message, or through different messages. For example, the first information is sent through a fourth message, and the fourth message may be RRC signaling, or MAC-CE, or DCI, etc. The second information is sent through a fifth message, and the fifth message may be RRC signaling, or MAC-CE, or DCI, etc. In another implementation, the first information and the second information may be jointly indicated. For example, two-bit information is used to indicate the target channel and the number M of the first transmission opportunities. For example, 00 indicates that the target channel is PUSCH, and the number M of the first transmission opportunities is the number of transmission opportunities included in one transmission of the PUSCH, for example, 6.
[0114] It should be noted that, in some embodiments, the first information may also be sent through the following first message, that is, the first information is carried in the first message. In other embodiments, the second information may also be sent through the following first message, that is, the second information is carried in the first message. For example, the second information may be 1 bit in the DCI of the scheduled PUSCH, indicating that the scheduled PUSCH is the target channel. In other embodiments, both the first information and the second information are sent through the following first message, that is, the first information and the second information are carried in the first message.
[0115] Step 202: The access network device sends a first message to the terminal device.
[0116] The terminal device receives a first message sent by the access network device. The first message is used to configure a first uplink resource. The first message is used to configure the time-frequency domain position of the first uplink resource (eg, the target channel or target signal as described above). For a detailed explanation of step 202, see Figure 3 Step 101 of the illustrated embodiment will not be described in detail here.
[0117] It should be noted that the order of step 201 and step 202 is not limited by the size of the sequence number. For example, step 202 may be performed first, and then step 201.
[0118] Step 203: The terminal device determines a first time period based on at least one of the first information and the second information, and the time domain position of the first uplink resource.
[0119] The first time period is the time between the start and the end of the first uplink resource within a first time length, or the first time period is the time between the start and the end of the first uplink resource within a first transmission opportunity.
[0120] In one achievable method, the access network device sends the above-mentioned first information to the terminal device, and the terminal device determines the first time period based on the first information and a preset target channel or target signal, and the time domain position of the first uplink resource.
[0121] Another possible implementation method is that the access network device sends the second information to the terminal device, and the terminal device determines the first time period based on the second information, a preset first time length or a first transmission opportunity, and a time domain position of the first uplink resource.
[0122] In another possible implementation, the access network device sends the first information and the second information to the terminal device, and the terminal device determines the first time period according to the second information and the second information, as well as the time domain position of the first uplink resource.
[0123] For example, the time length of the first time period determined by the terminal device is greater than 1 time slot.
[0124] Taking the way in which the access network device sends the first information and the second information to the terminal device as an example, the first information configures the first time length as 2 time slots, the second information configures the target channel as PUSCH, and the first message configuration is as follows: Figure 4A The time-frequency domain resources of the PUSCH shown in FIG. 20 are as follows: Figure 4A The first time period is the time between the start and end of the PUSCH in two time slots.
[0125] The first information is used to indicate the number M of first transmission opportunities, and the number M of the first transmission opportunities is used to determine the explanation of the first transmission opportunity. The first uplink resource includes P transmission opportunities, and the P transmission opportunities can be divided into K groups. When P is less than or equal to M, K is 1, and the first transmission opportunity is the P transmission opportunities. When P is greater than M, the first transmission opportunities of the first K-1 groups in the K groups include M transmission opportunities, and the first transmission opportunity of the Kth group includes P-(K-1)*M transmission opportunities. is the ceiling operator.
[0126] For example, the first information configures the number M of the first transmission opportunities to be 3, the second information configures the target channel to be PUSCH, and the first message configuration is as follows: Figure 4B The time-frequency domain resources of a PUSCH transmission are shown in FIG. 1 . A PUSCH transmission includes 6 (P=6) transmission opportunities, then K=2. Through step 203, the terminal device can determine the following: Figure 4B The first time period is the time between the start and the end of each of the three transmission opportunities of the PUSCH.
[0127] Step 204: The terminal device performs uplink transmission on the first uplink resource.
[0128] The first uplink resource includes at least a first part and a second part in a first time period. The uplink transmission between the first part and the second part may satisfy at least one of the following: a phase deviation of the uplink transmission between the first part and the second part is within a first threshold range, or a power deviation of the uplink transmission between the first part and the second part is within a second threshold range.
[0129] When the terminal device performs uplink transmission on the first uplink resource, the phase and / or power of the uplink transmission of the first uplink resource within the first time period can be controlled. The terminal device can ensure that the phase of the uplink transmission of the first uplink resource within the first time period is continuous, or the phase deviation is within a certain range, by controlling the phase deviation of the uplink transmission between the first part and the second part within the first time period to be within the first threshold range, and / or, by controlling the power deviation of the uplink transmission between the first part and the second part within the first time period to be within the second threshold range, so that the access network device can perform filtering within the first time period, thereby improving the channel estimation quality.
[0130] In this embodiment, the access network device sends at least one of the first information or the second information to the terminal device, where the first information is used to indicate a first time length, or the first information is used to indicate the number M of first transmission opportunities, and the number M of first transmission opportunities is used to determine the first transmission opportunity. The access network device sends a first message to the terminal device, where the first message is used to configure a first uplink resource. The terminal device determines a first time period based on at least one of the first information and the second information, and the time domain position of the first uplink resource. When the terminal device performs uplink transmission on the first uplink resource, the phase deviation of the uplink transmission between the first part and the second part in the first time period is controlled to be within a first threshold range, and / or the power deviation of the uplink transmission between the first part and the second part in the first time period is controlled to be within a second threshold range, thereby ensuring that the phase of the uplink transmission of the first uplink resource in the first time period is continuous, or the phase deviation is within a certain range, so that the access network device can perform filtering in the first time period, thereby improving the channel estimation quality.
[0131] The embodiments of the present application can achieve the following methods to control the phase deviation of the uplink transmission between the first part and the second part in the first time period to be within a first threshold range, and / or control the power deviation of the uplink transmission between the first part and the second part in the first time period to be within a second threshold range.
[0132] Method 1: The terminal device does not receive downlink information during the first time period.
[0133] For the time division duplex (TDD) mode, the terminal device may not receive downlink information in the first time period, that is, ignore the downlink information. By not receiving downlink information in the first time period, the phase jump of the uplink transmission caused by the uplink and downlink switching can be avoided, ensuring that the phase of the uplink transmission of the first uplink resource in the first time period is continuous, or the phase deviation is within a certain range, so that the access network device can perform filtering in the first time period, thereby improving the channel estimation quality.
[0134] Method 2: The terminal device does not send uplink information of other uplink resources in the first time period. For example, the first uplink resource is PUSCH, and the terminal device does not send uplink information of other uplink resources except PUSCH in the first time period, for example, does not send uplink information of PUCCH in the first time period. A specific embodiment is used below to explain Method 2.
[0135] Figure 6 is a flowchart of another uplink sending method according to an embodiment of the present application. The method according to this embodiment involves a terminal device and an access network device. Figure 3 or Figure 5On the basis of Figure 6 As shown, the method of this embodiment may further include:
[0136] Step 301: The access network device sends a second message to the terminal device.
[0137] The terminal device receives a second message sent by the access network device, where the second message is used to configure a second uplink resource, and the second uplink resource is used to send second uplink information.
[0138] The first uplink resource in the above embodiment is used to send first uplink information, and the second uplink resource in this embodiment is used to send second uplink information. The first uplink information and the second uplink information are information of different types of uplink physical layer channels or different types of uplink physical layer signals, or one of the first uplink information and the second uplink information is information of an uplink physical layer channel and the other is an uplink physical layer signal, or the first uplink information and the second uplink information belong to different power control processes, or the first uplink information and the second uplink information are information of the same type of uplink physical layer channels and correspond to different hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) identification numbers.
[0139] For example, the first uplink information is uplink data carried on PUSCH, the second uplink information is uplink information carried on PUCCH, the first uplink information and the second uplink information are information of different types of uplink physical layer channels, in other words, the uplink physical layer channel of the first uplink information and the uplink physical layer channel of the second uplink information are different types of channels.
[0140] For example, Figure 4A The PUSCH 1 or PUSCH 2 shown in FIG. 1 belongs to a different power control process from the PUSCH 3 or PUSCH 4. The first uplink information is carried on the Figure 4A The uplink data on PUSCH 1 or PUSCH 2 shown in FIG. 1 is carried on the uplink data on PUSCH 1 or PUSCH 2 shown in FIG. Figure 4A The uplink data on PUSCH 3 or PUSCH 4 shown, the first uplink information and the second uplink information belong to different power control processes.
[0141] Step 302: The terminal device determines not to send second uplink information on the second uplink resource within the first time period.
[0142] The second message is used to configure Figure 4A Taking the PUCCH shown as an example, the second uplink resource is PUCCH, and the terminal device determines not to send the second uplink information on the PUCCH within the first time period, that is, no uplink transmission is performed on the PUCCH within the first time period.
[0143] In this embodiment, the terminal device determines not to send the second uplink information on the second uplink resource within the first time period, thereby controlling the phase deviation of the uplink transmission between the first part and the second part within the first time period to be within a first threshold range, and / or controlling the power deviation of the uplink transmission between the first part and the second part within the first time period to be within a second threshold range, ensuring that the phase of the uplink transmission of the first uplink resource within the first time period is continuous, or the phase deviation is within a certain range, so that the access network device can perform filtering within the first time period, thereby improving the channel estimation quality.
[0144] Mode 3: The terminal device does not send uplink information of periodic or semi-continuous uplink resources in the first time period, and sends uplink information of dynamically scheduled uplink resources by power control. A specific embodiment is used below to explain Mode 3.
[0145] Figure 7 is a flowchart of another uplink sending method according to an embodiment of the present application. The method according to this embodiment involves a terminal device and an access network device. Figure 3 or Figure 5 On the basis of Figure 7 As shown, the method of this embodiment may further include:
[0146] Step 401: The access network device sends a second message to the terminal device.
[0147] The terminal device receives a second message sent by the access network device, where the second message is used to configure a second uplink resource, and the second uplink resource is used to send second uplink information.
[0148] The explanation of step 401 can be found in Figure 6 Step 301 of the illustrated embodiment will not be described in detail here. It should be noted that the second uplink resource of this embodiment is a periodic or semi-persistent uplink resource.
[0149] Step 402: The access network device sends a third message to the terminal device.
[0150] The terminal device receives a third message sent by the access network device, where the third message is used to configure a third uplink resource, where the third uplink resource is a dynamically scheduled uplink resource, and where the third uplink resource is used to send third uplink information.
[0151] Step 403: The terminal device determines not to send the second uplink information on the second uplink resource within the first time period.
[0152] Step 404: The terminal device sends third uplink information on the third uplink resource.
[0153] A power deviation of uplink transmissions of the third uplink resource and the first uplink resource in the first time period is within a second threshold range, or a phase deviation of uplink transmissions is within a first threshold range.
[0154] That is, the terminal device ignores the uplink transmission of the periodic or semi-continuous uplink resources in the first time period, and for the dynamically scheduled uplink resources, the power or phase of its uplink transmission is affected by the power or phase of the uplink transmission of the first uplink resource in the first time period, so as to ensure that the power or phase of the uplink transmission in the first time period is the same or approximately the same. The approximately the same means that the power deviation or phase deviation of the uplink transmission in the first time period is within a certain threshold range, such as [-0.5, 0.5].
[0155] Among them, the above-mentioned first uplink information and the third uplink information are information of different types of uplink physical layer channels or different types of uplink physical layer signals, or one of the first uplink information and the third uplink information is information of an uplink physical layer channel, and the other is an uplink physical layer signal, or the first uplink information and the third uplink information belong to different power control processes, or the first uplink information and the third uplink information are information of the same type of uplink physical layer channel and correspond to different hybrid automatic repeat request identification numbers.
[0156] In this embodiment, the terminal device determines not to send the second uplink information on the second uplink resource within the first time period, and sends the third uplink information on the third uplink resource, the power deviation of the uplink transmission between the third uplink resource and the first uplink resource in the first time period is within the second threshold range, or the phase deviation of the uplink transmission is within the first threshold range, thereby controlling the phase deviation of the uplink transmission between the first part and the second part in the first time period to be within the first threshold range, and / or controlling the power deviation of the uplink transmission between the first part and the second part in the first time period to be within the second threshold range, ensuring that the phase of the uplink transmission of the first uplink resource in the first time period is continuous, or the phase deviation is within a certain range, so that the access network device can perform filtering in the first time period, thereby improving the channel estimation quality.
[0157] Mode 4: The terminal device transmits uplink information of all uplink resources in the first time period by means of power control. Mode 4 is explained below using a specific embodiment.
[0158] Figure 8 is a flowchart of another uplink sending method according to an embodiment of the present application. The method according to this embodiment involves a terminal device and an access network device. Figure 3 or Figure 5 On the basis of Figure 8 As shown, the method of this embodiment may further include:
[0159] Step 501: The access network device sends a second message to the terminal device.
[0160] The terminal device receives a second message sent by the access network device, where the second message is used to configure a second uplink resource, and the second uplink resource is used to send second uplink information.
[0161] The explanation of step 401 can be found in Figure 6 Step 301 of the illustrated embodiment will not be described in detail here.
[0162] Step 502: The terminal device sends second uplink information on a second uplink resource.
[0163] A power deviation of uplink transmissions of the second uplink resource and the first uplink resource in the first time period is within a second threshold range, or a phase deviation of uplink transmissions is within a first threshold range.
[0164] The first uplink resource is used to send first uplink information, the first uplink information and the second uplink information are information of different types of uplink physical layer channels or different types of uplink physical layer signals, or one of the first uplink information and the second uplink information is information of an uplink physical layer channel and the other is an uplink physical layer signal, or the first uplink information and the second uplink information belong to different power control processes, or the first uplink information and the second uplink information are information of the same type of uplink physical layer channel and correspond to different hybrid automatic repeat request identification numbers.
[0165] That is, for uplink transmission of other uplink resources except the first uplink resource in the first time period, the power or phase of the uplink transmission is affected by the power or phase of the uplink transmission of the first uplink resource in the first time period, so as to ensure that the power or phase of the uplink transmission in the first time period is the same or approximately the same. The explanation of approximately the same can be referred to the explanation of step 404, which will not be repeated here.
[0166] In this embodiment, the terminal device controls the uplink transmission power or phase of other uplink resources except the first uplink resource in the first time period, so as to control the uplink transmission phase deviation between the first part and the second part in the first time period to be within the first threshold range, and / or controls the uplink transmission power deviation between the first part and the second part in the first time period to be within the second threshold range, thereby ensuring that the uplink transmission phase of the first uplink resource in the first time period is continuous, or the phase deviation is within a certain range, so that the access network device can perform filtering in the first time period, thereby improving the channel estimation quality.
[0167] It should be noted that the above-mentioned methods 1 to 4 can be used alone or in combination, and the embodiments of the present application will not illustrate them one by one.
[0168] The above-mentioned methods 1 to 4 all achieve, from the perspective of the terminal device, controlling the phase deviation of the uplink transmission between the first part and the second part in the first time period to be within the first threshold range, and / or controlling the power deviation of the uplink transmission between the first part and the second part in the first time period to be within the second threshold range. The embodiment of the present application can also achieve, from the perspective of the access network device, controlling the phase deviation of the uplink transmission between the first part and the second part in the first time period to be within the first threshold range, and / or controlling the power deviation of the uplink transmission between the first part and the second part in the first time period to be within the second threshold range through the following method 5.
[0169] Method 5: The access network device determines not to perform at least one of the following within the first time period:
[0170] Sending a sixth message to the terminal device, where the sixth message is used to dynamically schedule a first downlink resource, where the first downlink resource is used to send downlink information; or,
[0171] Sending downlink information to the terminal device through a dynamically scheduled first downlink resource; or,
[0172] Sending downlink information to the terminal device through a periodic or semi-persistent second downlink resource; or,
[0173] Sending a seventh message to the terminal device, where the seventh message is used to dynamically schedule a second uplink resource, where the second uplink resource is used to receive second uplink information;
[0174] The first uplink resource is used to receive first uplink information, the first uplink information and the second uplink information are information of different types of uplink physical layer channels or different types of uplink physical layer signals, or the first uplink information and the second uplink information belong to different power control processes.
[0175] In this embodiment, the access network device may avoid the phase jump of the uplink transmission of the terminal device by not dynamically scheduling the first downlink resource in the first time period. Alternatively, the access network device may avoid the phase jump of the uplink transmission of the terminal device by not sending downlink information to the terminal device through the periodic or semi-continuous second downlink resource in the first time period. Alternatively, the access network device may avoid the phase jump of the uplink transmission of the terminal device by not dynamically scheduling other uplink resources except the first uplink resource in the first time period.
[0176] The uplink sending method according to the embodiment of the present application is described in detail above, and the communication device according to the embodiment of the present application will be described below.
[0177] The embodiments of the present application describe in detail the schematic structure of the communication device.
[0178] In one example, Fig. 9 A schematic block diagram of a communication device 9000 according to an embodiment of the present application is shown. The device 9000 according to the embodiment of the present application may be a terminal device in the above method embodiment, or may be one or more chips in the terminal device. The device 9000 may be used to perform some or all of the functions of the terminal device in the above method embodiment. The device 9000 may include a transceiver module 9010 and a processing module 9020. Optionally, the device 9000 may also include a storage module 9030.
[0179] For example, the transceiver module 9010 may be used to receive the first message from the access network device in step 101 of the aforementioned method embodiment and to send the uplink in step 102 .
[0180] For example, the transceiver module 9010 can be used to receive at least one of the first information or the second information from the access network device in step 201 of the aforementioned method embodiment, and the first message from the access network device in step 202, and send the uplink in step 204.
[0181] The processing module 9020 can be used to execute step 203 in the aforementioned method embodiment.
[0182] For example, the transceiver module 9010 may be used to receive the second message from the access network device in step 301 of the aforementioned method embodiment.
[0183] The processing module 9020 can be used to execute step 302 in the aforementioned method embodiment.
[0184] For example, the transceiver module 9010 may be used to receive the second message from the access network device in step 401 and the third message in step 402 in the aforementioned method embodiment, and to send the third uplink information in step 404 .
[0185] The processing module 9020 can be used to execute step 403 in the aforementioned method embodiment.
[0186] For example, the transceiver module 9010 may be used to receive the second message from the access network device in step 501 of the aforementioned method embodiment, and to send the second uplink information in step 502 .
[0187] Alternatively, the device 9000 may also be configured as a general processing system, such as a chip, and the processing module 9020 may include: one or more processors that provide processing functions; the transceiver module 9010 may be, for example, an input / output interface, a pin or a circuit, etc. The input / output interface may be used to be responsible for the information interaction between the chip system and the outside world. For example, the input / output interface may output the uplink data of the terminal device to other modules outside the chip for processing. The processing module may execute the computer execution instructions stored in the storage module to implement the functions of the terminal device in the above method embodiment. In an example, the storage module 9030 optionally included in the device 9000 may be a storage unit in the chip, such as a register, a cache, etc. The storage module 9030 may also be a storage unit located outside the chip in the terminal device, such as a read-only memory (ROM) or other types of static storage devices that can store static information and instructions, a random access memory (RAM), etc.
[0188] In another example, Fig.10 A schematic block diagram of another communication device 9100 of an embodiment of the present application is shown. The device 9100 of the embodiment of the present application may be a terminal device in the above method embodiment, and the device 9100 may be used to perform some or all of the functions of the terminal device in the above method embodiment. The device 9100 may include: a processor 9110, a baseband circuit 9130, a radio frequency circuit 9140 and an antenna 9150, and optionally, the device 9100 may also include a memory 9120. The processor 9110, the memory 9120 and the baseband circuit 9130 of the device 9100 are coupled together through a bus 9160, wherein the bus system 9160 includes a power bus, a control bus and a status signal bus in addition to a data bus. However, for the sake of clarity, various buses are marked as bus systems 9160 in the figure. The baseband circuit 9130 is connected to the radio frequency circuit 9140, and the radio frequency circuit 9140 is connected to the antenna 9150.
[0189] Processor 9110 can be used to implement control of the terminal device, to execute the processing performed by the terminal device in the above-mentioned embodiments, to execute the processing procedures involving the terminal device in the above-mentioned method embodiments and / or other processes for the technology described in this application, and to run an operating system, be responsible for managing the bus, and execute programs or instructions stored in the memory.
[0190] The baseband circuit 9130, the radio frequency circuit 9140 and the antenna 9150 can be used to support the sending and receiving of information between the terminal device and the access network device involved in the above-mentioned embodiment, so as to support wireless communication between the terminal device and the access network device. In one example, the first message sent from the access network device is received via the antenna 9150, and is filtered, amplified, down-converted and digitized by the radio frequency circuit 9140, and then decoded by the baseband circuit 9130, decapsulated data according to the protocol, and processed by the processor 9110 to restore the signaling information sent by the access network device; in another example, the uplink data of the terminal device can be processed by the processor 9110, and is encapsulated according to the protocol, encoded, and other baseband processes by the baseband circuit 9130, and further processed by the radio frequency circuit 9140. After the radio frequency processing such as analog conversion, filtering, amplification and up-conversion, it is transmitted via the antenna 9150.
[0191] The memory 9120 can be used to store program codes and data of the site. The memory 9120 can be Fig. 9 The storage module 9030 in the embodiment. It can be understood that the baseband circuit 9130, the radio frequency circuit 9140 and the antenna 9150 can also be used to support the terminal device to communicate with other network entities, for example, to support the terminal device to communicate with the network element on the core network side. Fig.10 The memory 9120 is shown as being separated from the processor 9110, however, it is readily apparent to those skilled in the art that the memory 9120 or any portion thereof may be located outside the communication device 9100. For example, the memory 9120 may include a transmission line and / or a computer product separated from a wireless node, and these media may be accessed by the processor 9110 through the bus interface 9160. Alternatively, the memory 9120 or any portion thereof may be integrated into the processor 9110, for example, may be a cache and / or a general register.
[0192] Understandably, Fig.10 Only a simplified design of the terminal device is shown. For example, in practical applications, the terminal device may include any number of transmitters, receivers, processors, memories, etc., and all terminal devices that can implement the present application are within the protection scope of the present application.
[0193] In one possible implementation, the communication device may also be implemented using: one or more field-programmable gate arrays (FPGA), programmable logic devices (PLD), controllers, state machines, gate logic, discrete hardware components, any other suitable circuits, or any combination of circuits capable of performing the various functions described throughout this application. In another example, an embodiment of the present application further provides a computer storage medium that can store program instructions for indicating any of the above methods, so that a processor executes the program instructions to implement the methods and functions of the terminal device in the above method embodiments.
[0194] The present application embodiment describes in detail the schematic structure of the communication device. In one example, Fig.11 A schematic block diagram of a communication device 9200 according to an embodiment of the present application is shown. The device 9200 according to the embodiment of the present application may be the access network device in the above method embodiment, or may be one or more chips in the access network device. The device 9200 may be used to perform some or all of the functions of the access network device in the above method embodiment. The device 9200 may include a processing module 9210 and a transceiver module 9220. Optionally, the device 9200 may also include a storage module 9230.
[0195] For example, the transceiver module 9220 can be used for the access network device to send the first message in step 101 of the aforementioned method embodiment and receive the uplink transmission in step 102.
[0196] For example, the transceiver module 9220 can be used to send at least one of the first information or the second information in step 201 of the aforementioned method embodiment, as well as the first message in step 202, and receive the uplink transmission in step 204.
[0197] For example, the transceiver module 9220 can be used to send the second message in step 301 of the aforementioned method embodiment.
[0198] For example, the transceiver module 9220 may be used to send the second message in step 401 and the third message in step 402 in the aforementioned method embodiment, and receive the third uplink information in step 404 .
[0199] For example, the transceiver module 9220 may be used to send the second message in step 501 and receive the second uplink information in step 502 in the aforementioned method embodiment.
[0200] Alternatively, the device 9200 may also be configured as a general processing system, such as a chip, and the processing module 9210 may include: one or more processors that provide processing functions; the transceiver module may be, for example, an input / output interface, a pin or a circuit, etc. The input / output interface may be used to be responsible for the information interaction between the chip system and the outside world, for example, the input / output interface may output the master information block to other modules outside the chip for processing. The one or more processors may execute the computer execution instructions stored in the storage module to implement the functions of the access network device in the above method embodiment. In an example, the storage module 9230 optionally included in the device 9200 may be a storage unit in the chip, such as a register, a cache, etc., and the storage module 9230 may also be a storage unit located outside the chip in the access network device, such as a read-only memory (ROM) or other types of static storage devices that can store static information and instructions, a random access memory (RAM), etc.
[0201] In another example, Fig.12 A schematic block diagram of another communication device 9300 of an embodiment of the present application is shown. The device 9300 of the embodiment of the present application may be an access network device in the above method embodiment, and the device 9300 may be used to perform some or all of the functions of the access network device in the above method embodiment. The device 9300 may include: a processor 9310, a baseband circuit 9330, a radio frequency circuit 9340 and an antenna 9350. Optionally, the device 9300 may also include a memory 9320. The processor 9310, the memory 9320 and the baseband circuit 9330 of the device 9300 are coupled together through a bus 9360, wherein the bus system 9360 includes a power bus, a control bus and a status signal bus in addition to a data bus. However, for the sake of clarity, various buses are marked as bus systems 9360 in the figure. The baseband circuit 9330 is connected to the radio frequency circuit 9340, and the radio frequency circuit 9340 is connected to the antenna 9350.
[0202] Processor 9310 can be used to implement control of the access network device, to execute the processing performed by the access network device in the above-mentioned embodiments, to execute the processing procedures involving the access network device in the above-mentioned method embodiments and / or other processes used for the technology described in this application, and to run an operating system, be responsible for managing the bus, and execute programs or instructions stored in the memory.
[0203] The baseband circuit 9330, the radio frequency circuit 9340, and the antenna 9350 can be used to support the transmission and reception of information between the network device and the terminal device involved in the above-mentioned embodiments, so as to support wireless communication between the access network device and the terminal device. In one example, the first message of the access network device can be processed by the processor 5310, and the baseband circuit 9330 performs baseband processing such as encapsulation and encoding according to the protocol, and further performs radio frequency processing such as analog conversion, filtering, amplification and up-conversion by the radio frequency circuit 9340, and then transmits it through the antenna 9350. The memory 9320 can be used to store program codes and data of the access network device, and the memory 9320 can be Fig.11 The storage module 9230 in the storage module 9230. It can be understood that the baseband circuit 9330, the radio frequency circuit 9340 and the antenna 9350 can also be used to support the access network device to communicate with other network entities, for example, to support the access network device to communicate with other network devices.
[0204] Understandably, Fig.12 Only a simplified design of the access network device is shown. For example, in practical applications, the access network device may include any number of transmitters, receivers, processors, memories, etc., and all access network devices that can implement the present application are within the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application.
[0205] In one possible implementation, the communication device can also be implemented using the following: one or more field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), controllers, state machines, gate logic, discrete hardware components, any other suitable circuits, or any combination of circuits capable of performing the various functions described throughout this application.
[0206] In another example, an embodiment of the present application also provides a computer storage medium, which can store program instructions for indicating any of the above methods, so that the processor executes the program instructions to implement the methods and functions involving the access network device in the above method embodiments.
[0207] The processor involved in the above-mentioned device 9100 and device 9300 can be a general-purpose processor, such as a general-purpose central processing unit (CPU), a network processor (Network Processor, referred to as NP), a microprocessor, etc., or an application-specific integrated circuit (application-specific integrated circuit, referred to as ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits for controlling the execution of the program of the present application. It can also be a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, referred to as DSP), a field programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, referred to as FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components. The controller / processor can also be a combination that realizes a computing function, such as a combination of one or more microprocessors, a combination of DSP and microprocessors, etc. The processor usually performs logical and arithmetic operations based on program instructions stored in a memory.
[0208] The memory involved in the above-mentioned device 9100 and the device 9300 may also store an operating system and other application programs. Specifically, the program may include a program code, and the program code includes a computer operation instruction. More specifically, the above-mentioned memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), other types of static storage devices that can store static information and instructions, a random access memory (RAM), other types of dynamic storage devices that can store information and instructions, a disk storage, etc. The memory may be a combination of the above-mentioned storage types. And the above-mentioned computer-readable storage medium / memory may be in the processor, or may be outside the processor, or distributed on multiple entities including a processor or a processing circuit. The above-mentioned computer-readable storage medium / memory may be specifically embodied in a computer program product. For example, a computer program product may include a computer-readable medium in a packaging material.
[0209] In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
[0210] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
[0211] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units.
[0212] Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professional and technical personnel can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of this application.
[0213] In the above embodiments, it can be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof. When implemented using software, it can be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, the process or function described in this application is generated in whole or in part. The computer can be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device. The computer instructions can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium. For example, the computer instructions can be transmitted from a website site, computer, server or data center to another website site, computer, server or data center by wired (e.g., coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) mode. The computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that a computer can access or a data storage device such as a server or data center that includes one or more available media integration. The available medium can be a magnetic medium (e.g., a floppy disk, a hard disk, a tape), an optical medium (e.g., a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (e.g., a solid-state hard disk Solid State Disk), etc.
Claims
1. An uplink sending method, characterized in that: include: Receiving a first message from an access network device, where the first message is used to configure a first uplink resource, wherein the first uplink resource includes at least a first part and a second part within a first time period; When performing the uplink transmission on the first uplink resource, ensuring that the phase of the uplink transmission of the first uplink resource in the first time period is continuous; The first time period is the time between the start and the end of the first uplink resource within the first time length; The first part and the second part satisfy at least one of the following: a time domain interval between the first part and the second part is greater than 0 time domain resource units, or the first part and the second part are located in different time slots.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that Ensuring that the uplink transmission phase of the first uplink resource in the first time period is continuous includes: Control the phase deviation of the uplink transmission between the first part and the second part in the first time period to be within a first threshold range, and / or control the power deviation of the uplink transmission between the first part and the second part in the first time period to be within a second threshold range to ensure the phase continuity of the uplink transmission of the first uplink resource in the first time period.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The first uplink resource is a physical uplink shared channel PUSCH resource or a physical uplink control channel PUCCH resource.
4. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The first part is a PUSCH resource, and the second part is another PUSCH resource.
5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The method further comprises: Receive first information sent by the access network device, where the first information is used to indicate the first time length.
6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The first time length is preset.
7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The method further comprises: Receive second information sent by the access network device, where the second information is used to instruct the uplink sending to be performed on the first uplink resource.
8. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that The method further comprises: The first time period is determined according to the first time length, the second information, and the time domain position of the first uplink resource.
9. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The method further comprises: Determine not to receive downlink information within the first time period.
10. An uplink sending method, characterized in that: include: A first message sent to a terminal device, the first message being used to configure a first uplink resource, wherein the first uplink resource includes at least a first part and a second part within a first time period; Performing uplink reception on the first uplink resource, wherein the phase of the uplink transmission on the first uplink resource in the first time period is continuous; The first time period is the time between the start and the end of the first uplink resource within the first time length; The first part and the second part satisfy at least one of the following: a time domain interval between the first part and the second part is greater than 0 time domain resource units, or the first part and the second part are located in different time slots.
11. The method according to claim 10, characterized in that The first uplink resource is a physical uplink shared channel PUSCH resource or a physical uplink control channel PUCCH resource.
12. The method according to claim 10 or 11, characterized in that: The first part is a PUSCH resource, and the second part is another PUSCH resource.
13. The method according to any one of claims 10 to 12, characterized in that: The method further comprises: Sending first information to the terminal device, where the first information is used to indicate the first time length.
14. The method according to any one of claims 10 to 12, characterized in that: The first time length is preset.
15. The method according to any one of claims 10 to 14, characterized in that: The method further comprises: Sending second information to the terminal device, wherein the second information is used to indicate that the uplink transmission is to be performed on the first uplink resource.
16. The method according to claim 15, characterized in that The method further comprises: The first time period is determined according to the first time length, the second information, and the time domain position of the first uplink resource.
17. The method according to any one of claims 10 to 16, characterized in that: The method further comprises: Determine that at least one of the following is not performed during the first time period: Sending downlink information to the terminal device through a first downlink resource scheduled by physical layer signaling; or, Sending a message for scheduling a second uplink resource to the terminal device, where the second uplink resource is used to receive second uplink information; The first uplink resource is used to receive first uplink information, the first uplink information and the second uplink information are information of different types of uplink physical layer channels or different types of uplink physical layer signals, or one of the first uplink information and the second uplink information is information of an uplink physical layer channel, and the other is an uplink physical layer signal.
18. A communication device, characterized in that: include: one or more processors; A memory for storing one or more programs; When the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors implement the method according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
19. A communication device, characterized in that: include: one or more processors; A memory for storing one or more programs; When the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors implement the method according to any one of claims 10 to 17.
20. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The invention comprises a computer program, which, when executed on a computer, causes the computer to perform the method according to any one of claims 1 to 9 or the method according to any one of claims 10 to 17.
21. A chip, characterized in that: The method comprises a processor and a memory, wherein the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 9 or the method according to any one of claims 10 to 17.