An assembly jig for electronic cigarette cover parts

Abstract

The present invention provides an assembly jig for electronic cigarette cover parts, which belongs to the technical field of electronic cigarette cover assembly. It includes a workbench, a base and a cigarette cover. One side of one end of the cigarette cover is fixedly connected to a cigarette shell body. The cigarette cover is composed of a semi-finished cover, a bottom cover, a rubber strip, a card cover and screws. The semi-finished cover is composed of a lock, a cover plate, a cover body and a retaining spring. There are two bases, and the two bases are located on both sides of the workbench. The interior of the workbench is provided with an assembly component for stably assembling various parts. The present invention adopts a single mechanical structure design by providing an assembly component and a conveying component, avoiding complex multi-module linkage, and is easy to operate and understand, reducing the difficulty of debugging and maintenance, while reducing the equipment failure rate and improving production reliability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of electronic cigarette cover assembly, and in particular to an electronic cigarette cover parts assembly jig. Background Art

[0002] E-cigarettes produce an atomization effect by evaporating liquid nicotine or other solutions, simulating the experience of traditional tobacco smoking. With the advancement of technology and the increase in market demand, e-cigarette products are gradually developing in the direction of multi-functionality, lightweight and high quality.

[0003] In the prior art, a Chinese patent document with publication number CN110039281B proposes a fully automatic intelligent electronic cigarette assembly machine, which includes a chassis body, a cigarette tube belt feeding station, a cigarette cover belt feeding station, and a dividing plate rotating device. The cigarette tube belt feeding station includes a cigarette tube lifting and feeding device and a cigarette tube discharge feeding device. The cigarette cover belt feeding station includes a cigarette cover lifting and feeding device and a cigarette cover discharge feeding device. Although this technology realizes automatic feeding, material separation, detection, placement, oiling, locking, and discharge, it provides the electronic cigarette assembly industry with more convenience, faster, more accurate, and higher production efficiency. However, this technology still has some defects in actual use: Although this technology The technology has the ability to automate the entire production process, but it has the following defects in the assembly of small parts: the technology adds a lot of equipment, which leads to a complex structure and cumbersome operating procedures, thereby increasing the difficulty of debugging and maintenance; at the same time, the device can only assemble customized large parts, which leads to insufficient assembly accuracy of small parts, and is prone to cumulative errors due to the linkage of multiple modules, resulting in high energy consumption and high operating costs, which is not suitable for small and medium-sized production; in addition, it has high requirements for the operating environment, is easily disturbed by external environmental factors, has poor flexibility, and is difficult to adapt to the production needs of multiple varieties and small batches, which in turn limits its actual application effect in small parts precision assembly and flexible production scenarios. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an electronic cigarette cover parts assembly jig to solve the problems of excessive complexity, insufficient assembly precision and high maintenance cost in the existing assembly jigs when assembling small parts.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] The invention relates to an assembly jig for electronic cigarette cover parts, comprising a workbench, a base and a cigarette cover, wherein one side of one end of the cigarette cover is fixedly connected to a cigarette shell body, the cigarette cover is composed of a semi-finished cover, a bottom cover, a rubber strip, a card cover and a screw, and the semi-finished cover is composed of a lock, a cover plate, a cover body and a retaining spring. There are two bases, and the two bases are respectively located on both sides of the workbench. An assembly component for stably assembling multiple parts is provided inside the workbench, and the assembly component comprises a first tool and a second tool fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, the interiors of the second tool and the top of the first tool are both provided with cigarette cover grooves, the interior of the cigarette cover groove at the top of the first tool is provided with a cover-shaped groove, and the interior of the cigarette cover groove at the top of the second tool is provided with a hook-shaped groove, the top of the base is fixedly connected to a protective box, the top of the protective box is provided with a conveying component for conveying multiple parts, a limiting component is installed inside the protective box, the limiting component is used to limit the position of the conveying component for conveying multiple parts, and a pedal component is installed inside the base, the pedal component is used to drive the conveying component to convey each part.

[0007] Optionally, the specifications and dimensions of the cigarette cover groove on the top of the first table are adapted to the specifications and dimensions of the semi-finished cover, the specifications and dimensions of the cigarette cover groove on the top of the second table are adapted to the specifications and dimensions of the cover body, the specifications and dimensions of the cover-shaped groove are adapted to the specifications and dimensions of the bottom cover, and the specifications and dimensions of the hook-shaped groove are adapted to the specifications and dimensions of the lock buckle.

[0008] Optionally, a plurality of first suction holes are provided inside the smoke cover groove on the top of the first table, a plurality of second suction holes are provided inside the smoke cover groove on the top of the second table, suction holes are provided inside the cover-shaped groove and the hook-shaped groove, a first channel and a second channel are provided inside the first table and the second table, the output ends of the two first channels are respectively connected to the interior of the first suction hole and the second suction hole, the output ends of the two second channels are respectively connected to the suction holes inside the hook-shaped groove and the suction holes inside the cover-shaped groove, a vacuum generator is fixedly installed inside the workbench, the output end of the vacuum generator inside the workbench is connected to two vacuum pipes, the output ends of the vacuum pipes pass through the side walls of the first table and the second table and are connected to the first channel and the second channel inside the first table and the second table respectively.

[0009] Optionally, a cylinder is fixedly installed inside the workbench, and two alignment holes are respectively provided inside the first and second platforms, and the interiors of the tops of the first and second platforms are respectively connected to two clamps through shaft rotation, and the positions of the two clamps are respectively located on both sides of the cigarette cover groove, and the bottoms of the two clamps correspond to the positions of the alignment holes. The outer shape of the clamp is U-shaped, and a first spring is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the clamp, and the end of the first spring away from the clamp is connected to one side of the bottom of the cigarette cover groove, and the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a U-shaped top plate, and the position of the U-shaped top plate corresponds to the position of the alignment hole. When the clamp is in a normal state, the clamp and the cigarette cover groove are inclined, and when the top of the U-shaped top plate contacts one side of the clamp, one end of the clamp moves toward the top of the cigarette cover groove.

[0010] Optionally, the conveying assembly includes a rotating column rotatably connected to the top of the two protective boxes, and the tops of the two rotating columns are respectively fixedly connected with four connecting frames and five connecting frames in a circular shape and at equal intervals. The bottom of one end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a positioning rope, and the bottom end of the positioning rope is fixedly connected with a placement plate. The material of the placement plate is transparent plastic, and the bottom end of the positioning rope is located in the middle of the inside of the placement plate. The height of the bottom of the placement plate is equal to the height of the top of the first platform.

[0011] Optionally, the limit assembly includes a turntable rotatably connected to the inside of the two protective boxes, the top of the turntable is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating column, and four limit slots and five limit slots are respectively provided on the outside of the two turntables, and the positions of the four limit slots correspond to the positions of the four connecting frames. The inside of the protective box is fixedly connected to a fixing ring, one side of the top of the fixing ring is fixedly connected to a bracket, one side of the top of the bracket is fixedly connected to a connecting tube, one end of the connecting tube is slidably connected to a connecting bolt, and the end of the connecting bolt away from the connecting tube is fixedly connected to a block, the specifications and dimensions of one end of the block are adapted to the specifications and dimensions of the limit slot, and the inside of the connecting tube is fixedly connected to a third spring, and the end of the third spring away from the connecting tube is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting bolt.

[0012] Optionally, a plurality of sliding frames are slidably connected to the top of the fixed ring, and one end of the top of the sliding frame is rotatably connected to the outside of the bottom shaft of the turntable.

[0013] Optionally, the pedal assembly includes a rotating shaft connected to the bottom of the base through an axis rotation, one side of one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a pedal, a sliding groove is opened on one side of the base, the end of the pedal away from the rotating shaft passes through the interior of the sliding groove, and one side of the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a pull rod, the bottom of the pedal close to one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a second spring, the bottom end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the interior of the bottom of the base, the end of the pull rod away from the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a first U-shaped card, the interior of the first U-shaped card is rotatably connected to a first cross shaft through an axis, and the other two ends of the first cross shaft The end is rotatably connected to a second U-shaped card through an axis, one side of the second U-shaped card is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod, one end of the first connecting rod is rotatably clamped to the second connecting rod, and the other end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the third U-shaped card, the interior of the third U-shaped card is rotatably connected to the second cross shaft through an axis, the other end of the second cross shaft is rotatably clamped to a connecting plate through an axis, and the top of the connecting plate away from one end of the second cross shaft is rotatably clamped to a fixed column, the outer part of the bottom of the fixed column is rotatably clamped to the inner part of the top of the base, and the top of the fixed column passes through the top of the base and is rotatably clamped to the axis of the bottom of the turntable.

[0014] Optionally, the outside of the fixed column is fixedly connected to a shift plate, the outer shape of the shift plate is L-shaped, the bottom of the turntable is fixedly connected to a fixed cylinder, the bottom end of the fixed cylinder is slidably engaged with an alignment column, the position of the shift plate away from one end of the fixed column corresponds to the position of the alignment column, the inside of the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to a fourth spring, and the end of the fourth spring away from the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of the alignment column.

[0015] Optionally, a positioning groove is provided on one side of the top of the alignment column, and a fifth spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the alignment groove. One end of the alignment groove is slidably engaged with a bolt, and the end of the fifth spring away from the alignment groove is fixedly connected to one end of the bolt. A socket is provided on one side of the top of the fixed cylinder, and the position of the bolt corresponds to the position of the socket. The side walls inside the two fixing rings are annular and equidistantly fixed with four alignment cylinders and five alignment cylinders, and the positions of the four alignment cylinders correspond to the positions of the four limiting slots. One end of the alignment cylinder is slidably connected to a contraction column, and the inside of the alignment cylinder is fixedly connected to a sixth spring, one end of the contraction column is fixedly connected to one end of the sixth spring, and the other end of the contraction column is fixedly connected to a lifting plate, and the outer shape of the lifting plate is a right-angled trapezoid The lifting plate is fixedly connected to the lifting plate on one side of the fixing cylinder, and when the lifting plate contacts the top of the lifting plate, the fourth spring is in a contracted state and the bolt is locked in the insertion hole, and the outside of the fixing column is fixedly connected to the extrusion plate and the fan plate respectively. The position of the extrusion plate corresponds to the position of the fan plate, the position of the extrusion plate is at right angles to the position of the dial plate, and the height of the extrusion plate is equal to the height of the bolt, and the height of the fan plate is equal to the height of the lifting plate, and the side of the fan plate away from one end of the fixed column is provided with an inclination angle, and when one end of the fan plate contacts one side of the lifting plate, the top of the lifting plate is away from the bottom of the lifting plate, and when the lifting plate is away from the lifting plate, one end of the extrusion plate contacts one end of the bolt and the bolt is retracted to the inside of the alignment groove, and the position of the lifting plate corresponds to the position of the limit groove.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0017] In the above scheme, by setting up assembly components and conveying components and adopting a single mechanical structure design, complex multi-module linkage is avoided, the operation is simple and easy to understand, the difficulty of debugging and maintenance is reduced, the equipment failure rate is reduced, and the production reliability is improved. At the same time, by setting up the first and second fixtures through the combination of the smoke cover groove, cover-shaped groove, hook-shaped groove and suction hole, the semi-finished product cover, bottom cover, cover body and lock parts can be accurately positioned according to the specifications, ensuring the stability and consistency of the assembly. At the same time, the vacuum generator is used to form negative pressure through the vacuum suction hole to further improve the fixing effect of the parts in the groove, avoid sliding or position displacement of the parts, and improve the assembly accuracy. At the same time, by setting up two fixtures, the smoke cover is divided into two parts for assembly. Dividing the smoke cover into two assembly parts can segment the production process, and each process can be carried out separately without interfering with each other, thereby reducing the overall assembly time and improving efficiency. The complex assembly is divided into two simpler sub-processes, reducing the complexity of a single assembly, making the operation smoother and reducing the error rate.

[0018] By setting up conveying components and limiting components, the parts transmission and positioning process is further optimized. The rotating conveying of the rotating column and the connecting frame, combined with the positioning rope and the transparent placement tray, allows the parts to be arranged in an orderly manner and easy to observe, effectively improving the conveying efficiency and avoiding misoperation. The coordination of the limiting groove and the connecting bolt ensures the stability of the parts during the conveying process, so that the parts can be accurately conveyed to the side of the table for workers to use without having to search for them, simplifying the operation steps and improving assembly efficiency.

[0019] By setting up a limit component, the parts transported to one side of the table can be accurately positioned and stably picked up each time, and the orderliness of multiple placement trays is guaranteed during the transportation process. At the same time, by setting up a corresponding design between the limit slots and the placement tray positions, the parts are always positioned on one side of the table each time, which facilitates assembly operations and reduces the time workers spend picking up parts.

[0020] By setting up a foot pedal assembly, the turntable can be driven to rotate by means of a foot pedal when conveying parts. The design further improves the convenience of operation. During operation, workers can drive the turntable to rotate by means of a foot pedal, simplifying the complexity of manual operation, enabling one worker to operate two workstations at the same time to complete the assembly of semi-finished product covers and integral smoke covers, reducing manpower input, saving production costs, and significantly improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the invention and to enable one skilled in the art to make and use the invention.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the cigarette cover of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Side view cross-sectional structural diagram;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of assembling the semi-finished cover of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall assembly of the cigarette cover of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first table of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second table of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the alignment of the U-shaped top plate and the alignment holes of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 5 Side view cross-sectional structural diagram;

[0030] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the workbench and base of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the operation of workers of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the operation of the robotic arm of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the protective box of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the base structure of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 14 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the limiting component of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 15 For the present invention Figure 14 Side view cross-sectional structure diagram.

[0037] Reference numerals

[0038] 1. Workbench; 2. Base; 3. Protective box; 4. Slide; 5. Cylinder; 6. U-shaped top plate; 7. First tool; 8. Second tool; 9. Smoke cover; 10. Smoke shell; 11. First spring; 12. Smoke cover groove; 13. First suction hole; 14. Cover groove; 15. Hook groove; 16. Second suction hole; 17. Clamp; 18. Alignment hole; 19. Vacuum tube; 20. First channel; 21. Second channel; 22. Rotating column; 23. Connecting frame; 24. Positioning rope; 25. Placement plate; 26. Pedal; 27. Second spring; 28. Rotating shaft; 29. ​​First U-shaped card; 30. First cross axis; 31. Second U-shaped card; 32. First connecting rod; 33. Second connecting rod; 34. Third U shaped card; 35, second cross axis; 36, connecting plate; 37, dial plate; 38, alignment column; 39, fixing cylinder; 40, turntable; 41, limiting groove; 42, connecting cylinder; 43, clamping block; 44, connecting bolt; 45, third spring; 46, lifting plate; 47, alignment cylinder; 48, contraction column; 49, fourth spring; 50, alignment groove; 51, fifth spring; 52, clamping bolt; 53, extrusion plate; 54, fan-shaped plate; 55, lock; 56, cover plate; 57, cover body; 58, retaining spring; 59, bottom cover; 60, rubber strip; 61, card cover; 62, screw; 63, semi-finished product cover; 64, sliding frame; 65, bracket; 66, fixing ring; 67, fixing column; 68, pull rod; 69, lifting plate.

[0039] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly implement the structure of the embodiment of the present invention, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure, but this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the present invention to the specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, ordinary technicians in this field can adjust or modify these devices and environments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The following describes in detail an electronic cigarette cover assembly jig provided by the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It is also noted that, for the sake of completeness, the following embodiments are best and preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art may employ alternative implementations for known technologies. Furthermore, the accompanying drawings are intended only to provide a more detailed description of the embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0041] like Figures 1 to 15 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic cigarette cover parts assembly jig, including a workbench 1, a base 2 and a cigarette cover 9. One side of one end of the cigarette cover 9 is fixedly connected to a cigarette shell 10. The cigarette cover 9 is composed of a semi-finished cover 63, a bottom cover 59, a rubber strip 60, a card cover 61 and a screw 62. The semi-finished cover 63 is composed of a lock 55, a cover plate 56, a cover body 57 and a retaining spring 58. There are two bases 2, and the two bases 2 are located on both sides of the workbench 1. An assembly component for stably assembling various parts is provided inside the workbench 1. The assembly component includes a first fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1 The table 7 and the second table 8, the second table 8 and the first table 7 are both provided with a smoke cover groove 12 on the top, the smoke cover groove 12 on the top of the first table 7 is provided with a cover-shaped groove 14 on the inside, and the smoke cover groove 12 on the top of the second table 8 is provided with a hook-shaped groove 15 on the inside. The top of the base 2 is fixedly connected to the protection box 3, and the top of the protection box 3 is provided with a conveying assembly for conveying various parts. A limit assembly is installed inside the protection box 3, and the limit assembly is used to limit the position of the conveying assembly for conveying various parts. A pedal assembly is installed inside the base 2, and the pedal assembly is used to drive the conveying assembly to convey various parts.

[0042] By setting up assembly components and conveying components and adopting a single mechanical structure design, complex multi-module linkage is avoided, the operation is simple and easy to understand, the difficulty of debugging and maintenance is reduced, and the equipment failure rate is reduced, and the production reliability is improved. At the same time, by setting up the first fixture 7 and the second fixture 8 through the combination of the smoke cover 9 groove, the cover-shaped groove 14, the hook-shaped groove 15 and the suction hole, the semi-finished product cover 63, the bottom cover 59, the cover body 57 and the lock buckle 55 and other parts can be accurately positioned according to the specifications to ensure the stability and consistency of the assembly. At the same time, the vacuum generator is used to form negative pressure through the vacuum suction hole to further improve the fixing effect of the parts in the groove, avoid sliding or position displacement of the parts, and improve the assembly accuracy.

[0043] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the specifications and dimensions of the cigarette cover groove 12 at the top of the first device 7 are adapted to the specifications and dimensions of the semi-finished cover 63, the specifications and dimensions of the cigarette cover groove 12 at the top of the second device 8 are adapted to the specifications and dimensions of the cover body 57, the specifications and dimensions of the cover-shaped groove 14 are adapted to the specifications and dimensions of the bottom cover 59, and the specifications and dimensions of the hook-shaped groove 15 are adapted to the specifications and dimensions of the lock buckle 55;

[0044] The first and second fixtures 7 and 8 are provided to facilitate the assembly of the cigarette cover 9 and the semi-finished cover 63. First, when assembling the semi-finished cover 63, Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, first place the bottom of the lock buckle 55 inside the hook groove 15, then put the inner end of the cover plate 56 on the top of the lock buckle 55, then place the cover body 57 inside the cigarette cover groove 12 at the top of the second table 8, and finally place the retaining spring 58 inside the cover body 57, thereby completing the assembly of the semi-finished cover 63. When the complete cigarette cover 9 is assembled, as shown in FIG. Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, first place the bottom cover 59 inside the cover-shaped groove 14, and then place the semi-finished cover 63 inside the cigarette cover groove 12 at the top of the first table 7, and then place the rubber strip 60 and the card cover 61 in turn inside the semi-finished cover 63, and then complete the assembly of the entire cigarette cover 9. By setting up two tables, the cigarette cover 9 is divided into two parts for assembly. Dividing the cigarette cover 9 into two assembly parts can segment the production process, and each process can be carried out separately without interfering with each other, thereby reducing the overall assembly time and improving efficiency. The complex assembly is divided into two simpler sub-processes, which reduces the complexity of a single assembly, makes the operation smoother, and reduces the error rate.

[0045] like Figures 1 to 8As shown, a plurality of first suction holes 13 are provided inside the smoke cover groove 12 at the top of the first table 7, a plurality of second suction holes 16 are provided inside the smoke cover groove 12 at the top of the second table 8, suction holes are provided inside the cover-shaped groove 14 and the hook-shaped groove 15, a first channel 20 and a second channel 21 are provided inside the first table 7 and the second table 8, the output ends of the two first channels 20 are respectively connected to the interiors of the first suction holes 13 and the second suction holes 16, the output ends of the two second channels 21 are respectively connected to the suction holes inside the hook-shaped groove 15 and the suction holes inside the cover-shaped groove 14, a vacuum generator is fixedly installed inside the workbench 1, and the output end of the vacuum generator inside the workbench 1 is connected to two vacuum suction pipes 19, the output ends of the vacuum suction pipes 19 respectively pass through the side walls of the first table 7 and the second table 8 and the first channel 20 and the second channel 21 inside the first table 7 and the second table 8 1 is connected, a cylinder 5 is fixedly installed inside the workbench 1, two alignment holes 18 are respectively provided inside the first tool 7 and the second tool 8, and the tops of the first tool 7 and the second tool 8 are respectively connected to two clamping jaws 17 through shaft rotation. The positions of the two clamping jaws 17 are respectively located on both sides of the cigarette cover groove 12, and the bottoms of the two clamping jaws 17 correspond to the positions of the alignment holes 18. The outer shape of the clamping jaw 17 is U-shaped, and a first spring 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the clamping jaw 17. The end of the first spring 11 away from the clamping jaw 17 is connected to one side of the bottom of the cigarette cover groove 12. The output end of the cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped top plate 6, and the position of the U-shaped top plate 6 corresponds to the position of the alignment hole 18. When the clamping jaw 17 is in a normal state, the clamping jaw 17 and the cigarette cover groove 12 are inclined. When the top of the U-shaped top plate 6 contacts one side of the clamping jaw 17, one end of the clamping jaw 17 moves toward the top of the cigarette cover groove 12;

[0046] Through the second suction hole 16, the first channel 20 and the second channel 21, before assembling the semi-finished cover 63 and the cigarette cover 9, first, the vacuum generator is used to suck air from the inside of the vacuum suction pipe 19. At this time, the vacuum suction pipe 19 will suck air from the inside of the first channel 20 and the second channel 21. At the same time, the second suction hole 16, the first suction hole 13, the suction holes inside the hook-shaped groove 15 and the cover-shaped groove 14 will generate suction. At this time, when the parts are placed inside the cigarette cover groove 12, they will be sucked, and then the vacuum generator will be used to form a negative pressure through the vacuum suction hole, further improving the fixing effect of the parts in the groove, avoiding sliding or position displacement of the parts, and thus improving the assembly accuracy. At the same time, through the provided clamping claws 17, when the semi-finished cover 63 parts are completely placed on the top of the second table 8, the smoke When the interior of the cover groove 12 and the cigarette cover 9 parts are completely placed in the interior of the cigarette cover groove 12 at the top of the first tool 7, the cylinder 5 is started to move the U-shaped top plate 6 upward. At this time, the top of the U-shaped top plate 6 will pass through the interior of the alignment hole 18 and contact one side of the clamping jaw 17. At this time, by setting the initial state of the clamping jaw 17 to be inclined at an angle to the cigarette cover groove 12, when the U-shaped top plate 6 contacts one side of the clamping jaw 17, it will squeeze the top of one side of the clamping jaw 17, thereby prompting the clamping jaw 17 to rotate. At the same time, the top end of the clamping jaw 17 will move toward the top of the cigarette cover groove 12, thereby prompting the clamping jaw 17 to press the semi-finished cover 63 and the cigarette cover 9, prompting the cigarette cover 9 parts and the semi-finished cover 63 parts to be fastened, thereby avoiding the trouble of manual pressing, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0047] like Figures 9 to 11 As shown, the conveying assembly includes a rotating column 22 rotatably connected to the top of the two protective boxes 3, and the tops of the two rotating columns 22 are respectively fixedly connected with four connecting frames 23 and five connecting frames 23 in a circular shape and equidistantly. The bottom of one end of the connecting frame 23 is fixedly connected with a positioning rope 24, and the bottom end of the positioning rope 24 is fixedly connected with a placement tray 25. The placement tray 25 is made of transparent plastic, and the bottom end of the positioning rope 24 is located in the middle of the interior of the placement tray 25. The height of the bottom of the placement tray 25 is equal to the height of the top of the first table 7;

[0048] The conveying assembly and the limiting assembly are provided to further optimize the transmission and positioning process of the parts. The rotating conveying of the rotating column 22 and the connecting frame 23, combined with the positioning rope 24 and the transparent placement tray 25, make the parts arranged in order and easy to observe, effectively improve the conveying efficiency and avoid misoperation. The cooperation between the limiting groove 41 and the connecting bolt 44 ensures the stability of the parts during the conveying process, so that the parts can be accurately conveyed to the side of the table for workers to take, without having to search, simplifying the operation steps and improving the assembly efficiency. When in use, multiple parts are placed inside the placement tray 25. During assembly, by rotating the rotating column 22, the placement tray 25 loaded with the required parts is rotated to one side of the table, which is convenient for manual picking and installation. Figure 10As shown, five placement trays 25 and four placement trays 25 are installed on both sides of the workbench 1, which facilitates the placement of parts needed for the semi-finished cover 63 and the parts needed for the cigarette cover 9. It should be noted that, as shown in FIG. Figure 11 As shown, when the assembly volume is large in the later stage, the robotic arm can replace manual labor to place parts for assembly, thereby saving labor costs.

[0049] like Figures 9 to 15 As shown, the limiting assembly includes a turntable 40 rotatably connected to the inside of the two protective boxes 3, the top of the turntable 40 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating column 22, and four limiting grooves 41 and five limiting grooves 41 are respectively provided on the outside of the two turntables 40, and the positions of the four limiting grooves 41 correspond to the positions of the four connecting frames 23. A fixing ring 66 is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective box 3, and a bracket 65 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the fixing ring 66. A connecting tube 42 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting tube 42 with a connecting bolt 44, and the end of the connecting bolt 44 away from the connecting tube 42 is fixedly connected to a card block 43. The specifications and dimensions of one end of the card block 43 are adapted to the specifications and dimensions of the limiting groove 41. A third spring 45 is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting tube 42, and the end of the third spring 45 away from the connecting tube 42 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting bolt 44. A plurality of sliding frames 64 are slidably connected to the top of the fixing ring 66, and one end of the top of the sliding frame 64 is rotatably connected to the outside of the bottom axis of the turntable 40.

[0050] By setting the limit assembly, the parts transported to one side of the table can be accurately positioned and stably picked up each time, and the orderliness of multiple placement trays 25 during the transportation process is guaranteed. At the same time, by setting the corresponding design of the limit groove 41 and the position of the placement tray 25, the parts are always positioned on one side of the table each time, which is convenient for assembly operation and reduces the time for workers to pick up parts, and can achieve the purpose of positioning the placement tray 25. When the rotating column 22 rotates with multiple placement trays 25, the turntable 40 will rotate first. When the position of the positioning turntable 40 is reached, the third spring 45 will squeeze the connecting bolt 44, causing one end of the block 43 to be stuck in the inside of the limit groove 41, thereby causing the position of the turntable 40 to be fixed, thereby facilitating manual picking up of parts inside the placement tray 25 for assembly. At the same time, by setting the position of the limit groove 41 relative to the position of the placement tray 25 This enables multiple placement trays 25 to be rotated to one side of the table in sequence, so that when organizing the cigarette cover 9, the parts can be taken out in sequence for assembly, thereby avoiding the trouble of searching. At the same time, through the provision of the third spring 45, when the turntable 40 rotates, the groove edge of the limit groove 41 will squeeze the block 43, thereby prompting the connecting bolt 44 to shrink toward the inside of the connecting tube 42, thereby prompting the turntable 40 to rotate. At the same time, by providing the sliding frame 64 and the fixing ring 66, when the turntable 40 rotates, the sliding frame 64 can ensure that the turntable 40 rotates while also ensuring the stability of the turntable 40. At the same time, by providing four limit grooves 41 and five limit grooves 41 respectively in the two protective boxes 3, the limit grooves 41 can correspond to the assembly of different numbers of parts of the cigarette cover 9 and the semi-finished cover 63, thereby promoting orderly assembly.

[0051] like Figures 9 to 15As shown, the pedal assembly includes a rotating shaft 28 connected to the bottom of the base 2 through an axis rotation, one side of one end of the rotating shaft 28 is fixedly connected to the pedal 26, a slide groove 4 is provided on one side of the base 2, and the end of the pedal 26 away from the rotating shaft 28 passes through the interior of the slide groove 4, and one side of the other end of the rotating shaft 28 is fixedly connected to the pull rod 68, the bottom of the pedal 26 close to one end of the rotating shaft 28 is fixedly connected to the second spring 27, the bottom end of the second spring 27 is fixedly connected to the interior of the bottom of the base 2, and the end of the pull rod 68 away from the rotating shaft 28 is fixedly connected to the first U-shaped card 29, the interior of the first U-shaped card 29 is connected to the first cross shaft 30 through an axis rotation, and the other two ends of the first cross shaft 30 are connected to the second U-shaped card 31 through an axis rotation, and one side of the second U-shaped card 31 is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod 32, and one end of the first connecting rod 32 The second connecting rod 33 is rotatably connected, and the other end of the second connecting rod 33 is fixedly connected to the third U-shaped card 34. The interior of the third U-shaped card 34 is rotatably connected to the second cross shaft 35 through an axis. The other end of the second cross shaft 35 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 36 through an axis. The top of the connecting plate 36 away from the second cross shaft 35 is rotatably connected to the fixing column 67. The outer part of the bottom of the fixing column 67 is rotatably connected to the inner part of the top of the base 2. The top of the fixing column 67 passes through the top of the base 2 and is rotatably connected to the axis of the bottom of the turntable 40. The outer part of the fixing column 67 is fixedly connected to the dial plate 37. The shape of the dial plate 37 is L-shaped. The bottom of the turntable 40 is fixedly connected to the fixing cylinder 39. The bottom end of the fixing cylinder 39 is slidably connected to the alignment column 38. The position of the end of the dial plate 37 away from the fixing column 67 corresponds to the position of the alignment column 38.

[0052] By setting the foot pedal assembly, when conveying parts, the turntable 40 can be driven to rotate by means of the foot pedal 26. The design further improves the convenience of operation. During operation, the worker can drive the turntable 40 to rotate by means of the foot pedal 26, which simplifies the complexity of manual operation and enables one worker to operate two workstations at the same time to complete the assembly of the semi-finished cover 63 and the integral cigarette cover 9, thereby reducing manpower input, saving production costs, and significantly improving work efficiency. When conveying parts, first step on the pedal 26 to move it. At this time, through the principle of leverage, the pull rod 68 will pull the second U-shaped card 31 to move, and at the same time the first connecting rod 32 will pull When the second cross shaft 35 moves, the position of the fixed column 67 is limited, and multiple positions are connected by shafts. At this time, the second cross shaft 35 will pull the fixed column 67 to rotate through the connecting plate 36, thereby prompting the dial plate 37 to rotate the alignment column 38, thereby prompting the fixed cylinder 39 to rotate with the turntable 40, thereby prompting the rotating column 22 to rotate with the conveying assembly to convey parts. At the same time, through the provided second spring 27, when the foot releases the pedal 26, the pedal 26 automatically rebounds through the second spring 27, thereby prompting the fixed column 67 to rotate just one circle, thereby facilitating the next use. It should be noted here that, if Figure 11As shown, in the later stage when the assembly volume is large and a robotic arm is used instead of manual handling, the pedal 26 can also be pushed by the cylinder 5, thereby achieving fully automated control and reducing labor cost investment.

[0053] like Figures 9 to 15 As shown, the interior of the fixed cylinder 39 is fixedly connected to a fourth spring 49, and one end of the fourth spring 49 away from the fixed cylinder 39 is fixedly connected to one end of the alignment post 38. A positioning groove 50 is provided on one side of the top of the alignment post 38, and a fifth spring 51 is fixedly connected to the interior of the alignment groove 50, and one end of the alignment groove 50 is slidably engaged with a latch 52. The end of the fifth spring 51 away from the alignment groove 50 is fixedly connected to one end of the latch 52. A plug hole is provided on one side of the top of the fixed cylinder 39, and the position of the latch 52 corresponds to the position of the plug hole. The side walls inside the two fixing rings 66 are annular and equidistantly fixed to four alignment cylinders 47 and five alignment cylinders 47. The positions of the four alignment cylinders 47 correspond to the positions of the four limiting grooves 41. One end of the alignment cylinder 47 is slidably connected to the contraction column 48, and the interior of the alignment cylinder 47 is fixedly connected to the sixth spring. One end of the contraction column 48 is fixedly connected to one end of the sixth spring, and the other end of the contraction column 48 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 46. The lifting plate 46 has a right-angled trapezoidal shape. A lifting plate 69 is fixedly connected to one side of the alignment column 38 away from one end of the fixed cylinder 39. When the lifting plate 69 contacts the top of the lifting plate 46, the fourth spring 49 is in a contracted state and the latch 52 is inserted into the socket. The outside of the fixed column 67 is fixedly connected to the extrusion plate 53 and the fan-shaped plate 54. The position of the extrusion plate 53 corresponds to the position of the fan-shaped plate 54. The position of the extrusion plate 53 is at right angles to the position of the dial plate 37, and the height of the extrusion plate 53 is The height of the fan-shaped plate 54 is equal to that of the latch 52, and the height of the fan-shaped plate 54 is equal to that of the lifting plate 46. The side of the fan-shaped plate 54 away from the end of the fixing column 67 is provided with an inclination angle. When one end of the fan-shaped plate 54 contacts one side of the lifting plate 46, the top of the lifting plate 46 is away from the bottom of the lifting plate 69. When the lifting plate 46 is away from the lifting plate 69, one end of the squeezing plate 53 contacts one end of the latch 52 and the latch 52 is retracted into the inside of the alignment groove 50. The position of the lifting plate 46 corresponds to the position of the limiting groove 41.

[0054] By means of the provided latch 52, the lifting plate 69 and the lifting plate 46, when the dial plate 37 drives the alignment post 38 to rotate, by setting the position of the lifting plate 46 to correspond to the position of the limiting groove 41, when the dial plate 37 drives the alignment post 38 to move to one side of the lifting plate 46, the lifting plate 69 will slide along the inclination angle of the top of the lifting plate 46, and at the same time will squeeze the alignment post 38 to shrink toward the inside of the fixed cylinder 39. Then, when the lifting plate 69 moves to the top of the lifting plate 46, the latch 52 The aligning post 38 is fixed in position by the inserting hole on the side wall of the fixing cylinder 39. At the same time, the dial plate 37 rotates through the bottom of the aligning post 38, thereby preventing the aligning post 38 from rotating once the dial plate 37 rotates once. The aligning post 38 moves a distance that is equal to the distance between the two limiting grooves 41 each time. In this way, the rotating parts are on one side of the table each time, which is convenient for taking and using. 4 and the position of the extrusion plate 53 is at right angles to the position of the dial plate 37. When the alignment post 38 is retracted to the interior of the fixed cylinder 39 and is positioned, the dial plate 37 passes through the bottom of the alignment post 38, and the fan-shaped plate 54 will move to one side of the lifting plate 46. At the same time, by setting an inclined angle on one side of one end of the fan-shaped plate 54, the lifting plate 46 continuously moves toward one end of the alignment cylinder 47 along the inclined angle of the fan-shaped plate 54. At this time, when the outermost end of the fan-shaped plate 54 contacts the lifting plate 46, the retraction The retracting column 48 retracts to the inside of the alignment cylinder 47, and at the same time, the top of the lifting plate 46 moves away from the bottom of the lifting plate 69. At this time, the extrusion plate 53 just contacts one side of the bolt 52, thereby prompting the bolt 52 to retract. At this time, the alignment column 38 automatically rebounds through the fourth spring 49, prompting the alignment column 38 to move downward, thereby achieving the effect of automatically returning the alignment column 38 to its position, thereby facilitating the next time the shifting plate 37 shifts the alignment column 38 to rotate, thereby facilitating the placement tray 25 to transfer parts in sequence.

[0055] The present invention encompasses any alternatives, modifications, equivalents, and solutions that fall within the spirit and scope of the present invention. To provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, specific details are described in detail below in connection with the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but those skilled in the art will be able to fully understand the present invention without these detailed descriptions. Furthermore, to avoid unnecessary confusion regarding the essence of the present invention, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components, and circuits have not been described in detail.

[0056] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An electronic cigarette cover parts assembly jig, comprising a workbench (1), a base (2) and a cigarette cover (9), wherein one side of one end of the cigarette cover (9) is fixedly connected to a cigarette shell (10), the cigarette cover (9) is composed of a semi-finished cover (63), a bottom cover (59), a rubber strip (60), a card cover (61) and a screw (62), and the semi-finished cover (63) is composed of a lock (55), a cover plate (56), a cover body (57) and a retaining spring (58), characterized in that: There are two bases (2), and the two bases (2) are located on both sides of the workbench (1). An assembly component for stably assembling various parts is provided inside the workbench (1). The assembly component includes a first table (7) and a second table (8) fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1). The tops of the second table (8) and the first table (7) are both provided with a smoke cover groove (12). The top of the smoke cover groove (12) of the first table (7) is provided with a cover-shaped groove (14), and the top of the smoke cover groove (12) of the second table (8) is provided with a hook-shaped groove (15). The top of the base (2) is fixedly connected to a protection box (3), and the top of the protection box (3) is provided with a conveying assembly for conveying various parts; A limiting assembly is installed inside the protective box (3), and the limiting assembly is used to limit the position of the conveying assembly in conveying various parts; A pedal assembly is installed inside the base (2), and the pedal assembly is used to drive the conveying assembly to convey various parts; The specifications and dimensions of the cigarette cover groove (12) at the top of the first tool (7) are compatible with the specifications and dimensions of the semi-finished product cover (63); the specifications and dimensions of the cigarette cover groove (12) at the top of the second tool (8) are compatible with the specifications and dimensions of the cover body (57); the specifications and dimensions of the cover-shaped groove (14) are compatible with the specifications and dimensions of the bottom cover (59); and the specifications and dimensions of the hook-shaped groove (15) are compatible with the specifications and dimensions of the lock buckle (55).

2. The electronic cigarette cover parts assembly jig according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of first suction holes (13) are provided inside the top smoke cover groove (12) of the first table (7), a plurality of second suction holes (16) are provided inside the top smoke cover groove (12) of the second table (8), suction holes are provided inside the cover-shaped groove (14) and the hook-shaped groove (15), a first channel (20) and a second channel (21) are provided inside the first table (7) and the second table (8), and the output ends of the two first channels (20) are connected to the inside of the first suction hole (13) and the inside of the second suction hole (16) respectively. The output ends of the two second channels (21) are respectively connected to the suction hole inside the hook-shaped groove (15) and the suction hole inside the cover-shaped groove (14); a vacuum generator is fixedly installed inside the workbench (1); the output end of the vacuum generator inside the workbench (1) is connected to two vacuum suction pipes (19); the output ends of the vacuum suction pipes (19) pass through the side walls of the first table (7) and the second table (8) and are respectively connected to the first channel (20) and the second channel (21) inside the first table (7) and the second table (8).

3. The electronic cigarette cover parts assembly jig according to claim 2, characterized in that: The workbench (1) is fixedly installed with a cylinder (5), and the first table (7) and the second table (8) are respectively provided with two alignment holes (18). The tops of the first table (7) and the second table (8) are respectively connected to two clamping claws (17) through shaft rotation. The positions of the two clamping claws (17) are respectively located on both sides of the smoke cover groove (12), and the bottoms of the two clamping claws (17) correspond to the positions of the alignment holes (18). The outer shape of the clamping claw (17) is U-shaped, and one side of the bottom of the clamping claw (17) is fixed. A first spring (11) is fixedly connected, and one end of the first spring (11) away from the clamping claw (17) is connected to one side of the bottom of the cigarette cover groove (12). The output end of the cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped top plate (6), and the position of the U-shaped top plate (6) corresponds to the position of the alignment hole (18). When the clamping claw (17) is in a normal state, the clamping claw (17) and the cigarette cover groove (12) are inclined. When the top of the U-shaped top plate (6) contacts one side of the clamping claw (17), one end of the clamping claw (17) moves toward the top of the cigarette cover groove (12).

4. The electronic cigarette cover parts assembly jig according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly includes a rotating column (22) rotatably connected to the top of the two protective boxes (3), the tops of the two rotating columns (22) are respectively fixedly connected with four connecting frames (23) and five connecting frames (23) in a circular shape and equidistantly, the bottom of one end of the connecting frame (23) is fixedly connected with a positioning rope (24), the bottom end of the positioning rope (24) is fixedly connected with a placement plate (25), the material of the placement plate (25) is transparent plastic, and the bottom end of the positioning rope (24) is located in the middle of the interior of the placement plate (25), and the height of the bottom of the placement plate (25) is equal to the height of the top of the first table (7).

5. The electronic cigarette cover parts assembly jig according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting assembly includes a turntable (40) rotatably connected to the inside of two protective boxes (3), the top of the turntable (40) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating column (22), and the outside of the two turntables (40) is respectively provided with four limiting grooves (41) and five limiting grooves (41), and the positions of the four limiting grooves (41) correspond to the positions of the four connecting frames (23). The inside of the protective box (3) is fixedly connected to a fixing ring (66), and one side of the top of the fixing ring (66) is fixedly connected to a bracket (65). A connecting cylinder (42) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the bracket (65), and a connecting bolt (44) is slidably connected to one end of the connecting cylinder (42). An end of the connecting bolt (44) away from the connecting cylinder (42) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (43), and the size of one end of the clamping block (43) is adapted to the size of the limiting groove (41). A third spring (45) is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting cylinder (42), and an end of the third spring (45) away from the connecting cylinder (42) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting bolt (44).

6. The electronic cigarette cover parts assembly jig according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the fixed ring (66) is slidably connected to a plurality of sliding frames (64), and one end of the top of the sliding frame (64) is rotatably connected to the outside of the bottom shaft of the turntable (40).

7. The electronic cigarette cover parts assembly jig according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pedal assembly includes a rotating shaft (28) connected to the bottom of the base (2) through an axis rotation, a pedal (26) is fixedly connected to one side of one end of the rotating shaft (28), a slide groove (4) is provided on one side of the base (2), the end of the pedal (26) away from the rotating shaft (28) passes through the inside of the slide groove (4), and a pull rod (68) is fixedly connected to one side of the other end of the rotating shaft (28), the bottom of the pedal (26) close to the rotating shaft (28) is fixedly connected to a second spring (27), the bottom end of the second spring (27) is fixedly connected to the inside of the bottom of the base (2), the end of the pull rod (68) away from the rotating shaft (28) is fixedly connected to a first U-shaped card (29), the inside of the first U-shaped card (29) is connected to a first cross shaft (30) through an axis rotation, and the first cross shaft (30) The other two ends of the second U-shaped card (31) are connected to the second U-shaped card (31) through an axis rotation, one side of the second U-shaped card (31) is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod (32), one end of the first connecting rod (32) is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod (33), the other end of the second connecting rod (33) is fixedly connected to the third U-shaped card (34), the interior of the third U-shaped card (34) is connected to the second cross shaft (35) through an axis rotation, the other end of the second cross shaft (35) is connected to the connecting plate (36) through an axis rotation, the top of the connecting plate (36) away from the end of the second cross shaft (35) is rotatably connected to the fixed column (67), the outer portion of the bottom of the fixed column (67) is rotatably connected to the inner portion of the top of the base (2), and the top end of the fixed column (67) passes through the top of the base (2) and is rotatably connected to the axis of the bottom of the turntable (40).

8. The electronic cigarette cover parts assembly jig according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outside of the fixed column (67) is fixedly connected to a dial plate (37), and the outer shape of the dial plate (37) is L-shaped. The bottom of the turntable (40) is fixedly connected to a fixed cylinder (39), and the bottom end of the fixed cylinder (39) is slidably engaged with an alignment column (38). The position of the dial plate (37) away from the fixed column (67) corresponds to the position of the alignment column (38). The inside of the fixed cylinder (39) is fixedly connected to a fourth spring (49), and the end of the fourth spring (49) away from the fixed cylinder (39) is fixedly connected to one end of the alignment column (38).

9. The electronic cigarette cover parts assembly jig according to claim 8, characterized in that: A positioning groove (50) is provided on one side of the top of the positioning column (38), and a fifth spring (51) is fixedly connected to the interior of the positioning groove (50). One end of the positioning groove (50) is slidably engaged with a latch (52), and one end of the fifth spring (51) away from the positioning groove (50) is fixedly connected to one end of the latch (52). A socket is provided on one side of the top of the fixing cylinder (39), and the position of the latch (52) corresponds to the position of the socket. The side walls inside the two fixing rings (66) are annular and fixedly connected with four The alignment cylinder (47) and five alignment cylinders (47), the positions of the four alignment cylinders (47) correspond to the positions of the four limiting grooves (41), one end of the alignment cylinder (47) is slidably connected to a contraction column (48), the interior of the alignment cylinder (47) is fixedly connected to a sixth spring, one end of the contraction column (48) is fixedly connected to one end of the sixth spring, the other end of the contraction column (48) is fixedly connected to a lifting plate (46), the outer shape of the lifting plate (46) is a right-angled trapezoid, and the alignment column (38) is away from the fixed cylinder (39). One side of the end is fixedly connected to a lifting plate (69), and when the lifting plate (69) contacts the top of the lifting plate (46), the fourth spring (49) is in a contracted state and the latch (52) is locked in the socket. The outside of the fixed column (67) is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate (53) and a fan-shaped plate (54), respectively. The position of the extrusion plate (53) corresponds to the position of the fan-shaped plate (54), the position of the extrusion plate (53) is at right angles to the position of the dial plate (37), and the height of the extrusion plate (53) is equal to the height of the latch (52). The fan-shaped plate ( The height of the fan-shaped plate (54) is equal to the height of the lifting plate (46), and the fan-shaped plate (54) is provided with an inclination angle on one side away from one end of the fixed column (67). When one end of the fan-shaped plate (54) contacts one side of the lifting plate (46), the top of the lifting plate (46) is away from the bottom of the lifting plate (69). When the lifting plate (46) is away from the lifting plate (69), one end of the extrusion plate (53) contacts one end of the latch (52) and the latch (52) shrinks to the inside of the alignment groove (50). The position of the lifting plate (46) corresponds to the position of the limit groove (41).

Images