Speed-controllable electric multifunctional flatcar

By designing a controllable speed electric multi-function flat car, using technical means such as drive wheels, electric telescopic rods and threaded rods, the existing flat car has been solved for inconvenient operation and safety hazards during slopes and turns, and more efficient and safe patient transport and bed operation are achieved.

CN119868062AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-25WOMEN & CHILDRENS MEDICAL CENTER AFFILIATED WITH GUANGZHOU MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411993493.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing flat cars put a lot of pressure on staff during slopes and turns, which is inconvenient to operate, which can easily cause collisions and injuries. Moreover, bed-passing operations pose safety hazards to staff and patients.

Method used

A controllable speed electric multi-function flat car is designed, which uses driving wheels to drive movement, and the first electric telescopic rod realizes the lifting and lowering of the bed body, and the second electric telescopic rod realizes the inclination and forward and backward movement of the bed body, driving the threaded rod and threaded seat to realize the front and backward movement of the bed body.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the work intensity of nursing staff, improves the flexibility and safety of flat car, facilitates patients' transfer and bed operation, and reduces the risk of injury to staff and patients.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of speed-controllable electric multifunctional flatcars, and discloses a speed-controllable electric multifunctional flatcar which is characterized in that driving wheels are assembled at the bottom of a base, first electric telescopic rods are fixed to the left side and the right side of the top of the base, and a second electric telescopic rod is hinged to the top of a first sliding seat through a pin shaft; the output end of the second electric telescopic rod is assembled with the first bed body in a hinged mode through a pin shaft, a second sliding base is fixed to the bottom of the second bed body, the second sliding base is assembled on a second fixing plate in a sliding mode, a threaded base is fixed to the middle of the bottom of the second bed body, and threaded rods matched with the threaded base are rotationally assembled on two sets of bearing seats; the flatcar is driven to move through the driving wheels, the working intensity of nursing personnel is greatly relieved, the height and the front-back position of the bed body are adjusted according to actual needs, the use convenience is improved, the flatcar is more convenient to transfer or pass through the bed, manpower and physical strength are saved, and the occupational safety of workers is promoted.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of speed-controllable electric multifunctional flat carts, and in particular to a speed-controllable electric multifunctional flat cart. Background Art

[0002] Patient transfer is very common in clinical medical and nursing work, and the use of flatbed carts during transfer is also very frequent. The problems often encountered in the use of flatbed carts are as follows: flatbed carts with good performance are relatively heavy overall, which puts greater pressure on staff when encountering slopes and turns. Flatbed carts are long, and the ward door is a single door. Transfers need to be performed on the patient's head side, which often results in rear-end collisions, such as hitting the door or the patient's feet, which can easily cause damage to the door edge, damage to fire hydrants, patient injuries, and reduced satisfaction of patients and their families.

[0003] Patients who use flatbed carts are generally in critical conditions, and they often need to be lifted when transferring beds. Such operations are a test for both staff and patients: medical and technical staff are prone to twisting their waists, bumping their arms, and becoming exhausted when transferring beds, while patients are prone to falling down in the process, and there have been complaints of "I was thrown onto the bed". Flatbed cart transfers or transfers are often operated by at least two people. Sometimes restrictions on accompanying people or visiting further highlight the difficulties encountered in flatbed cart transfers. Current lathes are not designed with fully universal wheels, and the change in sense of direction can be clearly felt to be not flexible enough during turning. Moreover, the overall body of the lathe is heavy, which places high demands on the physical fitness of the transfer personnel. When turning, the tail is prone to slow changes and collisions.

[0004] Therefore, the present invention proposes a controllable speed electric multifunctional flat car to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a speed-controllable electric multifunctional flat car to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a controllable speed electric multifunctional flat car, comprising a base, mounting seats are fixedly installed at the left and right ends of the base, universal wheels are fixedly installed at the front and rear bottoms of each group of mounting seats, driving wheels are installed at the bottom of the base, first electric telescopic rods are fixedly installed at the left and right sides of the top of the base, fixed frames are fixedly installed at the output ends of the two groups of the first electric telescopic rods, reinforcing rib plates movably installed at the top of the mounting seats are welded and installed at the four corners of the fixed frame, bed frames are fixed at the tops of the two groups of reinforcing rib plates on the front side and the two groups of reinforcing rib plates on the rear side, the ends of the two groups of bed frames are fixedly installed by handles, and the first fixing plates, The second fixed plate, the first fixed plate is slidably equipped with a first slide seat, the top of the first slide seat is hingedly equipped with a second electric telescopic rod through a pin shaft, the output end of the second electric telescopic rod is hingedly equipped with the first bed body through a pin shaft, and the bottom of the first bed body is rotatably equipped with the second bed body through a rotating shaft, a second slide seat is fixed to the bottom of the second bed body, the second slide seat is slidably equipped on the second fixed plate, a threaded seat is fixed in the middle of the bottom of the second bed body, two groups of bearing seats corresponding to the threaded seats are fixed on the top of the bed frames, and threaded rods matching the threaded seats are rotatably equipped on the two groups of bearing seats, a driving motor is fixedly equipped on the front end of the threaded rod, and an electric control box is fixed on the top of the base.

[0007] Preferably, multiple groups of support rods are fixed on the side walls of the two groups of bed frames that are away from each other, and guardrails are fixedly installed on the ends of the multiple groups of support rods. The two groups of guardrails are distributed on the front and rear sides of the second bed body.

[0008] Preferably, the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate have the same structure, and the first slide seat and the second slide seat have the same structure, the top of the first slide seat and the bottom of the first bed body are both fixed with hinged seats, and both ends of the second electric telescopic rod are fixed with connecting plates matching the hinged seats, and the connecting plates and the hinged seats are assembled by hinged pins.

[0009] Preferably, a reinforcing rod is fixed between the second slide seat and the second bed body, and the second bed body and the bed frame are arranged in parallel, the first fixing plate is arranged below the first bed body, and the second fixing plate is arranged below the second bed body.

[0010] Preferably, the fixed frame includes support rods fixedly installed between the reinforcing rib plates, and the support rods are connected by a support plate, the output end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixed to the bottom of the support plate, and two groups of the first electric telescopic rods are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the top of the base.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom ends of the four groups of reinforcing ribs are all rectangular plates, and the tops of the two groups of mounting seats are provided with rectangular receiving grooves matching the reinforcing ribs.

[0012] Technical effects and advantages of the present invention:

[0013] 1. The present invention drives the flat cart to move by driving wheels, which greatly reduces the work intensity of nursing staff. By extending the first electric telescopic rod, the fixed frame, the reinforcing rib plate and the bed frame can be synchronously driven to move up, thereby facilitating the raising of the entire bed body, facilitating the adjustment of the height of the bed body according to actual needs, improving the convenience of use, making it more convenient to transport or transfer beds by flat carts, better ensuring the safety of patients, saving manpower and physical strength, and promoting the occupational safety of staff.

[0014] 2. The second electric telescopic rod in the present invention can extend outward to drive the first bed body to rotate around the rotating axis at the end of the second bed body to adjust the inclination angle, which is convenient for the patient to adjust the side lying angle, improve the patient's comfort, save manpower expenses, and promote the integrity of medical equipment, environment and property. When the driving motor is in motion, it can drive the threaded rod to rotate, and then drive the threaded seat to move through the threaded connection between the threaded rod and the threaded seat, and then drive the bed body to move in the front and back directions, which is convenient for real-time adjustment according to the patient's body position, reduces the staff's concerns about the use of the flatbed, eliminates potential medical safety hazards as much as possible, and improves the patient and family satisfaction with medical work and the hospital. It can reduce the difficulty of passing the bed, avoid patient injuries, reduce the injury of staff, reduce the loss of hospital fixed assets, and improve patient satisfaction. Therefore, it will be easier to promote and sell in clinical practice. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the front view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a bottom view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a left view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 It is the right view of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0019] In the figure: 1. base; 2. mounting seat; 3. universal wheel; 4. driving wheel; 5. first electric telescopic rod; 6. fixed frame; 7. reinforcing rib plate; 8. bed frame; 9. handle; 10. first fixed plate; 11. second fixed plate; 12. second electric telescopic rod; 13. first bed body; 14. second bed body; 15. first slide seat; 16. second slide seat; 17. threaded seat; 18. threaded rod; 19. driving motor; 20. guardrail; 21. electric control box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this embodiment discloses a controllable speed electric multifunctional flat cart, including a base 1, with mounting seats 2 fixedly installed on the left and right ends of the base 1, and universal wheels 3 fixedly installed on the front and rear bottoms of each group of mounting seats 2. The universal wheels 3 arranged at the bottom facilitate the movement and rotation of the flat cart, and the bottom of the base 1 is equipped with driving wheels 4. In actual use, the flat cart is driven to move by the driving wheels 4, which greatly reduces the workload of nursing staff.

[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 A first electric telescopic rod 5 is fixed on the left and right sides of the top of the base 1, and a fixing frame 6 is fixedly installed on the output ends of the two groups of first electric telescopic rods 5. The four corners of the fixing frame 6 are welded with a reinforcing rib plate 7 movably assembled on the top of the mounting seat 2. A bed frame 8 is fixed on the top of the two groups of reinforcing rib plates 7 on the front side and the two groups of reinforcing rib plates 7 on the rear side. The ends of the two groups of bed frames 8 are fixedly installed by handles 9. In actual use, the extension of the first electric telescopic rod 5 can synchronously drive the fixing frame 6, the reinforcing rib plate 7, and the bed frame 8 to move up, thereby facilitating the raising of the overall bed body, facilitating the adjustment of the height of the bed body according to actual needs, and improving the convenience of use.

[0023] A first fixed plate 10 and a second fixed plate 11 are fixed on the left and right sides between the two groups of bed frames 8, respectively; a first slide seat 15 is slidably mounted on the first fixed plate 10, a second electric telescopic rod 12 is hingedly mounted on the top of the first slide seat 15 through a pin shaft, an output end of the second electric telescopic rod 12 is hingedly assembled with the first bed body 13 through a pin shaft, and a second bed body 14 is rotatably assembled on the bottom of the first bed body 13 through a rotating shaft; when in use, the second electric telescopic rod 12 extends outward to drive the first bed body 13 to rotate around the rotating shaft at the end of the second bed body 14 to adjust the inclination angle, so as to facilitate the patient to adjust the side lying angle.

[0024] A second slide seat 16 is fixed to the bottom of the second bed body 14, and the second slide seat 16 is slidably assembled on the second fixed plate 11. A threaded seat 17 is fixed to the middle of the bottom of the second bed body 14, and bearing seats corresponding to the threaded seats 17 are fixed to the tops of the two groups of bed frames 8, and threaded rods 18 matching the threaded seats 17 are rotatably assembled on the two groups of bearing seats, and a driving motor 19 is fixedly installed at the front end of the threaded rod 18. When the driving motor 19 is activated, it can drive the threaded rod 18 to rotate, and then drive the threaded seat 17 to move through the threaded connection between the threaded rod 18 and the threaded seat 17, and then drive the bed body to move in the front and rear directions.

[0025] When in use, an electric control box 21 is fixed on the top of the base 1, and the electric control box 21 is electrically connected to the drive motor 19, the first electric telescopic rod 5, the second electric telescopic rod 12, and the drive wheel 4, so as to facilitate integrated control. At the same time, control switches corresponding to the drive motor 19, the first electric telescopic rod 5, the second electric telescopic rod 12, and the drive wheel 4 are fixedly installed on the bed frame 8.

[0026] Multiple groups of support rods are fixed on the side walls of the two groups of bed frames 8 on the opposite sides, and guardrails 20 are fixedly installed on the ends of the multiple groups of support rods. The two groups of guardrails 20 are distributed on the front and back sides of the second bed body 14 to facilitate the guardrails 20 to protect the patient.

[0027] The first fixed plate 10 and the second fixed plate 11 have the same structure, and the first slide 15 and the second slide 16 have the same structure, the top of the first slide 15 and the bottom of the first bed 13 are fixed with hinged seats, and both ends of the second electric telescopic rod 12 are fixed with connecting plates matching the hinged seats, and the connecting plates and the hinged seats are hingedly assembled by pin shafts, so that the second electric telescopic rod 12 can extend outward to drive the first bed 13 to rotate around the rotation axis at the end of the second bed 14 to adjust the tilt angle.

[0028] A reinforcing rod is fixed between the second slide 16 and the second bed body 14 , and the second bed body 14 and the bed frame 8 are arranged in parallel. The first fixing plate 10 is arranged below the first bed body 13 , and the second fixing plate 11 is arranged below the second bed body 14 , so as to improve the comfort of the patient lying on the second bed body 14 .

[0029] The fixed frame 6 includes support rods fixedly installed between the reinforcing rib plates 7, and the support rods are connected by support plates. The output end of the first electric telescopic rod 5 is fixed to the bottom of the support plate to enhance the supporting strength of the bed frame 8, and two groups of first electric telescopic rods 5 are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the top of the base 1. The overall lifting and lowering operation of the bed can be realized through the synchronous action of the two groups of first electric telescopic rods 5.

[0030] The bottom ends of the four groups of reinforcing ribs 7 are all rectangular plates, and the tops of the two groups of mounting seats 2 are provided with rectangular storage grooves matching the reinforcing ribs 7. When the bed is lifted or lowered, the reinforcing ribs 7 can move in the rectangular storage grooves to cooperate with the lifting or lowering operation of the bed.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A speed-controllable electric multifunctional flat car, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), wherein mounting seats (2) are fixedly installed at the left and right ends of the base (1), a universal wheel (3) is fixedly installed at the front and rear bottom of each group of mounting seats (2), a driving wheel (4) is installed at the bottom of the base (1), first electric telescopic rods (5) are fixedly installed at the left and right sides of the top of the base (1), and fixed frames (6) are fixedly installed at the output ends of the two groups of the first electric telescopic rods (5), and the four corners of the fixed frames (6) are welded with reinforcing rib plates (7) movably installed on the top of the mounting seats (2), and the tops of the two groups of reinforcing rib plates (7) on the front side and the two groups of reinforcing rib plates (7) on the rear side are fixed with bed frames (8), and the ends of the two groups of bed frames (8) are fixedly installed by handles (9), and the left and right sides between the two groups of bed frames (8) are respectively fixed with a first fixed plate (10) and a second fixed plate (11), and the first fixed plate (10) is slidably equipped with a first sliding plate (11). A seat (15) is provided, the top of the first slide seat (15) is hingedly mounted with a second electric telescopic rod (12) through a pin shaft, the output end of the second electric telescopic rod (12) is hingedly assembled with the first bed body (13) through a pin shaft, and the bottom of the first bed body (13) is rotatably assembled with a second bed body (14) through a rotating shaft, a second slide seat (16) is fixed at the bottom of the second bed body (14), the second slide seat (16) is slidably assembled on the second fixed plate (11), a threaded seat (17) is fixed in the middle of the bottom of the second bed body (14), the tops of the two groups of the bed frames (8) are fixed with bearing seats corresponding to the threaded seats (17), and the two groups of bearing seats are rotatably assembled with threaded rods (18) matching the threaded seats (17), the front ends of the threaded rods (18) are fixedly mounted with a driving motor (19), and the top of the base (1) is fixed with an electric control box (21).

2. The speed-controllable electric multifunctional flat car according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of support rods are fixed on the side walls of the two groups of bed frames (8) on the opposite sides, and guardrails (20) are fixedly installed at the ends of the plurality of groups of support rods. The two groups of guardrails (20) are distributed on the front and rear sides of the second bed body (14).

3. The speed-controllable electric multifunctional flat car according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first fixed plate (10) and the second fixed plate (11) have the same structure, and the first slide seat (15) and the second slide seat (16) have the same structure, the top of the first slide seat (15) and the bottom of the first bed body (13) are both fixed with hinged seats, and both ends of the second electric telescopic rod (12) are fixed with connecting plates matching the hinged seats, and the connecting plates and the hinged seats are hingedly assembled by pin shafts.

4. The speed-controllable electric multifunctional flat car according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A reinforcing rod is fixed between the second slide seat (16) and the second bed body (14), and the second bed body (14) and the bed frame (8) are arranged in parallel, the first fixing plate (10) is arranged below the first bed body (13), and the second fixing plate (11) is arranged below the second bed body (14).

5. The speed-controllable electric multifunctional flat car according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fixing frame (6) comprises support rods fixedly mounted between the reinforcing rib plates (7), and the support rods are connected via a support plate, the output end of the first electric telescopic rod (5) is fixed to the bottom of the support plate, and two groups of the first electric telescopic rods (5) are symmetrically mounted on the left and right sides of the top of the base (1).

6. The speed-controllable electric multifunctional flat car according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the four groups of reinforcing rib plates (7) are all rectangular plates, and the tops of the two groups of mounting seats (2) are provided with rectangular receiving grooves matching the reinforcing rib plates (7).