Portable patient transfer device

Abstract

The portable patient transfer device comprises a base plate and a transfer assembly, the transfer assembly comprises sliding grooves formed in the two ends of the base plate, moving plates are slidably clamped in the two sliding grooves, the two moving plates are connected through a power assembly, moving bases are connected to the top ends of the two moving plates, and sliding rods are arranged on the moving bases in a penetrating mode; connecting arms are fixedly connected to one ends of the sliding rods, lantern rings are connected to the bottom ends of the connecting arms through reversing assemblies, a bed sheet is laid on the base plate, connecting blocks are connected to the four corners of the bed sheet, fixing assemblies are arranged on the connecting blocks, and the two lantern rings are connected with the two fixing assemblies on any side of the bed sheet respectively; by means of the arranged transfer assembly, the patient can be bidirectionally transferred without overall redeployment of the device, meanwhile, the transfer process can be automatically completed without external force assistance of an operator, and the transfer efficiency is greatly improved while the operation difficulty is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of patient transfer, and more specifically, to a portable patient transfer device. Background Art

[0002] When patients who are unconscious or need to lie flat undergo CT scans, they need to be moved from the bed to the examination bed. Usually, multiple relatives are needed to assist nursing staff in lifting the patient onto the examination bed. When there is a lack of relevant personnel to transfer the patient, since the patient cannot move by himself, on the one hand, it will occupy equipment and affect the efficient use of medical resources, and on the other hand, it will delay the patient's own treatment.

[0003] Most of the existing transfer devices lack the ability to transport patients in both directions, and most of them require nursing staff to assist in carrying the patients. When performing two-way transfer, the overall position of the device needs to be redeployed on the way, which increases the difficulty of using the device and reduces the transfer efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides a convenient patient transfer device to solve the problem that most transfer devices in the prior art lack the ability to transport patients in both directions, and most of them require nursing staff to assist in carrying the patients, thereby increasing the difficulty of using the device and reducing the transfer efficiency.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A convenient patient transfer device comprises a base plate and a transfer assembly, wherein the transfer assembly comprises slide grooves provided at both ends of the base plate, wherein movable plates are slidably arranged in the two slide grooves, wherein the two movable plates are connected by a power assembly, wherein the top ends of the two movable plates are connected to movable seats, wherein a sliding rod is passed through the movable seats, wherein one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a connecting arm, wherein the bottom end of the connecting arm is connected to a collar via a reversing assembly, wherein a bed sheet is laid on the base plate, wherein the four corners of the bed sheet are connected to connecting blocks, wherein a fixing assembly is arranged on the connecting block, and wherein the two collars are respectively connected to the two fixing assemblies on either side of the bed sheet.

[0007] Preferably, a guardrail is provided on one side of the base plate, and the power assembly includes a protective cover connected on both sides of the guardrail, and the protective cover is provided with a rotating rod close to one side of the base plate for rotation, and the two ends of the rotating rod are coaxially connected with a pulley and a screw respectively, the screw is arranged in the slide groove, and the free end of the screw is coaxially connected with a limiting plate, and the screw is passed through the movable plate.

[0008] Preferably, a motor is provided at either end of the base plate, the motor output shaft is coaxially connected to the adjacent free end of the pulley, the two pulleys are connected by a synchronous belt, and the pulley and the synchronous belt are jointly arranged in the cavity at the bottom of the protective cover and the guardrail.

[0009] Preferably, a headrest is fixedly connected to the bed sheet, and the headrest is arranged in a direction opposite to the motor compared to the substrate.

[0010] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a fixing column fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block, and three fan-shaped plates are slidably provided on the fixing column. The top radius of the fan-shaped plate is smaller than the bottom radius thereof, and the fan-shaped plate is connected to the inner wall of the fixing column by a first spring, and the inner diameter of the ring is equal to the outer diameter of the fixing column and the outer diameter of the bottom surface of the fan-shaped plate.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the fixed column is fixedly connected to a fixed rod, the inner side of the fan-shaped plate is connected to a pull rope, the pull rope is passed through the fixed rod, the tops of the three pull ropes are commonly connected to a control board, and the bottom surface of the control board is in contact with the top surface of the fixed rod.

[0012] Preferably, a bracket is connected to the top of the movable seat, one end of the bracket is connected to an electromagnetic plate, a connecting groove is provided on the top surface of the movable seat, the connecting groove is aligned with the electromagnetic plate in the vertical direction, a magnetic block is slidably provided in the connecting groove, a first limiting groove is provided at one end of the sliding rod close to the protective cover, the magnetic block is slidably provided in the first limiting groove, a second limiting groove is provided at the other end of the sliding rod, and the second limiting groove has the same shape as the first limiting groove.

[0013] Preferably, the reversing assembly comprises a directional seat connected to the bottom end of the connecting arm, a rotating sleeve is rotatably clamped on the outer side of the directional seat, the outer side of the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected to the ring, and the ring is sleeved on the outer side of the fixed column.

[0014] Preferably, a pair of orientation grooves are symmetrically opened on the outer side of the orientation seat, an insertion rod is passed through the outer side of the rotating sleeve, a pull plate is connected to the outer end of the insertion rod, the pull plate is connected to the outer side of the rotating sleeve through a second spring, and the insertion rod is passed through any of the orientation grooves.

[0015] Preferably, a pair of support plates are rotatably provided on the base plate, air bags are provided on the bottom surfaces of the two support plates, and the two air bags are connected to the air supply end of the air pump through a pipeline, and the air pump is provided in the base plate.

[0016] The principle and beneficial effects of this technical solution:

[0017] (1) The transfer assembly provided in the present invention can transfer patients in both directions without the need to redeploy the entire device. At the same time, the transfer process can be automatically completed without the need for external force assistance from the operator, thereby reducing the difficulty of operation and significantly improving the transfer efficiency. The entire device is fixed on any mobile platform with adjustable height. Before the transfer begins, the height of the mobile platform is first adjusted so that the upper surface of the base plate is flush with the upper surface of the diagnosis and treatment bed to which the patient is to be transferred. At the same time, the mobile platform is moved to one side of the diagnosis and treatment bed and is tightly fitted on either side of the diagnosis and treatment bed. Then, the transfer assembly can be used to start the transfer.

[0018] (2) The fixing assembly provided in the present invention can stably connect the bed sheet and the ring. When the ring needs to be sleeved onto the outside of the fixing column in the fixing assembly, the fixing column is first moved to the bottom of the ring, and then the connecting block is lifted upward. At this time, the inner wall of the ring will squeeze the outside of the fan-shaped plate, causing the fan-shaped plate to move toward the axis of the fixing column. At the same time, the first spring is compressed. When the ring is completely moved down to the outside of the fixing column and no longer contacts the side of the fan-shaped plate, the first spring will drive the fan-shaped plate to reset, causing the bottom end of the fan-shaped plate to limit the ring.

[0019] (3) The reversing assembly provided in the present invention can prevent the device components from causing excessive impact on the patient when the transfer assembly pulls the bed sheet and the patient. When the direction of the ring in the reversing assembly needs to be adjusted, the pull plate is manually pulled outward, and the pull plate will pull the second spring to extend and cause the insertion rod to disengage from the directional groove. At this time, the rotation restriction between the directional seat and the rotating sleeve is released, and the rotating sleeve can be rotated to synchronously rotate the ring. After the rotating sleeve is rotated 180 degrees, the pull plate is released, and the second spring will contract and cause the insertion rod to be stuck in another symmetrically opened directional groove, thereby re-locking the rotation of the rotating sleeve. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure after the present invention is split;

[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the A area in the middle;

[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle B area;

[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle C area;

[0025] The figure marks in the drawings of the specification include: 1. guardrail; 2. bed sheet; 3. base plate; 4. headrest; 5. synchronous belt; 6. pulley; 7. rotating rod; 8. screw; 9. motor; 10. limit plate; 12. electromagnetic plate; 13. bracket; 14. movable seat; 15. movable plate; 16. slide groove; 17. protective cover; 18. connecting groove; 19. magnetic block; 20. first limit groove; 21. slide rod; 22. control board; 23. pull rope; 24. fan-shaped plate; 25. first spring; 26. connecting block; 27. fixed rod; 28. fixed column; 29. ​​second limit groove; 30. collar; 31. rotating sleeve; 32. second spring; 33. support plate; 34. connecting arm; 35. directional seat; 36. directional groove; 37. plug rod; 38. pull plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0027] Example:

[0028] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the present invention provides a convenient patient transfer device, including a base plate 3 and a transfer component, the transfer component includes slide grooves 16 opened at both ends of the base plate 3, and movable plates 15 are slidably provided in the two slide grooves 16, and the two movable plates 15 are connected by a power component, and the tops of the two movable plates 15 are connected to movable seats 14, and the movable seats 14 are penetrated by a slide rod 21, and one end of the slide rod 21 is fixedly connected to a connecting arm 34, and the bottom end of the connecting arm 34 is connected to a ring 30 through a reversing component, and a bed sheet 2 is laid on the base plate 3, and the four corners of the bed sheet 2 are connected to connecting blocks 26, and a fixing component is arranged on the connecting block 26, and the two rings 30 are respectively connected to the two fixing components on either side of the bed sheet 2.

[0029] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a guardrail 1 is provided on one side of the base plate 3, and the power assembly includes a protective cover 17 connected on both sides of the guardrail 1. A rotating rod 7 is provided on the protective cover 17 close to one side of the base plate 3 for rotation. The two ends of the rotating rod 7 are coaxially connected with a pulley 6 and a lead screw 8, respectively. The lead screw 8 is arranged in a slide groove 16, and the free end of the lead screw 8 is coaxially connected to a limiting plate 10, and the lead screw 8 is passed through the movable plate 15.

[0030] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a motor 9 is provided at either end of the base plate 3, the output shaft of the motor 9 is coaxially connected to the free end of the adjacent pulley 6, the two pulleys 6 are connected by a synchronous belt 5, and the pulley 6 and the synchronous belt 5 are jointly arranged in the cavity at the bottom of the protective cover 17 and the guardrail 1.

[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a headrest 4 is fixedly connected to the bed sheet 2 , and the setting direction of the headrest 4 relative to the base plate 3 is opposite to the motor 9 .

[0032] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the fixing assembly includes a fixing column 28 fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block 26, and three fan-shaped plates 24 are slidably clamped on the fixing column 28. The top radius of the fan-shaped plate 24 is smaller than the bottom radius thereof. The fan-shaped plate 24 is connected to the inner wall of the fixing column 28 by a first spring 25, and the inner diameter of the ring 30 is equal to the outer diameter of the fixing column 28 and the outer diameter of the bottom surface of the fan-shaped plate 24.

[0033] like Figure 4 As shown, the top of the fixed column 28 is fixedly connected to a fixed rod 27, the inner side of the fan-shaped plate 24 is connected to a pull rope 23, the pull rope 23 is passed through the fixed rod 27, and the tops of the three pull ropes 23 are commonly connected to a control panel 22, and the bottom surface of the control panel 22 is in contact with the top surface of the fixed rod 27.

[0034] like Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the top of the movable seat 14 is connected to the bracket 13, one end of the bracket 13 is connected to the electromagnetic plate 12, a connecting groove 18 is provided on the top surface of the movable seat 14, the connecting groove 18 is aligned with the electromagnetic plate 12 in the vertical direction, a magnetic block 19 is slidably clamped in the connecting groove 18, a first limiting groove 20 is provided at one end of the slide rod 21 close to the protective cover 17, the magnetic block 19 is slidably clamped in the first limiting groove 20, a second limiting groove 29 is provided at the other end of the slide rod 21, and the second limiting groove 29 has the same shape as the first limiting groove 20.

[0035] The fixing assembly can stably connect the bed sheet 2 with the collar 30. When the collar 30 needs to be sleeved to the outside of the fixing column 28 in the fixing assembly, the fixing column 28 is first moved to the bottom of the collar 30, and then the connecting block 26 is lifted upward. At this time, the inner wall of the collar 30 will squeeze the outside of the fan-shaped plate 24, so that the fan-shaped plate 24 moves toward the axis of the fixing column 28. At the same time, the first spring 25 is compressed. When the collar 30 is completely moved down to the outside of the fixing column 28 and no longer contacts the side of the fan-shaped plate 24, the first spring 25 will drive the fan-shaped plate 24 to reset, so that the bottom end of the fan-shaped plate 24 limits the collar 30.

[0036] When the ring 30 needs to be disconnected from the current fixed column 28, the control panel 22 needs to be manually lifted, and the pull rope 23 connected to the bottom end of the control panel 22 will pull the fan-shaped plate 24 connected to its free end inward, so that the fan-shaped plate 24 moves inward to the limit position, and then the fixed column 28 is moved down to release the connection between the ring 30 and the fixed column 28.

[0037] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the reversing assembly includes a directional seat 35 connected to the bottom end of the connecting arm 34, and a rotating sleeve 31 is rotatably clamped on the outer side of the directional seat 35. The outer side of the rotating sleeve 31 is fixedly connected to a collar 30, and the collar 30 is sleeved on the outer side of the fixed column 28.

[0038] like Figure 5 As shown, a pair of orientation grooves 36 are symmetrically opened on the outer side of the orientation seat 35, an insertion rod 37 is passed through the outer side of the rotating sleeve 31, and a pull plate 38 is connected to the outer end of the insertion rod 37. The pull plate 38 is connected to the outer side of the rotating sleeve 31 through a second spring 32, and the insertion rod 37 is passed through any orientation groove 36.

[0039] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, a pair of support plates 33 are rotatably provided on the base plate 3 , and air bags are provided on the bottom surfaces of the two support plates 33 . The two air bags are connected to the air supply end of the air pump through a pipeline, and the air pump is provided in the base plate 3 .

[0040] The reversing assembly can prevent the device components from causing excessive impact on the patient when the transfer assembly pulls the bed sheet 2 and the patient. When the direction of the ring 30 in the reversing assembly needs to be adjusted, the pull plate is manually pulled outward, and the pull plate will pull the second spring 32 to extend and make the insertion rod 37 disengage from the orientation groove 36. At this time, the rotation restriction between the orientation seat 35 and the rotating sleeve 31 is released, and the rotating sleeve 31 can be rotated synchronously to rotate the ring 30. After rotating the rotating sleeve 31 180 degrees, release the pull plate, the second spring 32 will shrink and make the insertion rod 37 fit into another symmetrically opened orientation groove 36, and the rotating sleeve 31 will be rotationally locked again.

[0041] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:

[0042] The transfer assembly provided in the present invention can transfer the patient bidirectionally without the need to redeploy the device as a whole. At the same time, the transfer process can be completed automatically without the assistance of external force from the operator, which reduces the difficulty of operation and significantly improves the transfer efficiency. The device is fixed as a whole on any mobile platform with adjustable height. Before the transfer begins, the height of the mobile platform is first adjusted so that the upper surface of the substrate 3 is flush with the upper surface of the diagnosis and treatment bed to which the patient is to be transferred. At the same time, the mobile platform is moved to one side of the diagnosis and treatment bed and is tightly attached to any side of the diagnosis and treatment bed, and then the transfer assembly can be used to start the transfer;

[0043] Before using the transfer assembly to transfer the patient from the top of the base plate 3 to the diagnosis and treatment bed, the two rings 30 need to be sleeved on the two fixed assemblies on the side of the base plate 3 where the guardrail 1 is not set, and then the motor 9 is started. The motor 9 will drive the pulley 6 coaxially connected thereto to rotate. Since the two pulleys 6 are connected by a synchronous belt 5, the lead screw 8 coaxially connected to the two pulleys 6 through the rotating rod 7 will also rotate synchronously, and the movable plate 15 passed through the lead screw 8 will also slide in the slide groove 16 opened at both ends of the base plate 3. During the movement of the two movable plates 15, the sliding rod 21 clamped by the magnetic block 19 on them will be driven to move synchronously. The connecting arm 34 fixedly connected at one end of the sliding rod 21 will drive the ring 30 to move through the reversing assembly, and the two fixed assemblies on which the ring 30 is sleeved will pull the bed sheet 2 to translate until the bed sheet 2 and the headrest 4 drive the patient to move completely to the diagnosis and treatment bed. At this time, the patient's transfer process from the base plate 3 to the diagnosis and treatment bed is completed;

[0044] After the diagnosis and treatment is completed, when the transfer component is needed to transfer the patient from the diagnosis and treatment bed to the top of the base plate 3, the connection between the ring 30 and the current fixed component must be released first, and the direction of the transfer component must be adjusted at the same time. Then, the electromagnetic plate 12 set at one end of the bracket 13 is energized, and the electromagnetic plate 12 will suck up the magnetic block 19 slidingly stuck in the connecting groove 18. At this time, the movable seat 14 releases the movement restriction of the slide bar 21, and the two slide bars 21 are manually pushed to align the second limit groove 29 opened on the slide bar 21 with the connecting groove 18, and then the electromagnetic plate 12 is powered off. The magnetic block 19 will reset under the action of weight and be stuck in the second limit groove 29 to restrict the movement of the slide bar 21 again. At this time, the ring 30 is connected to the two fixed components on the side of the sheet 2 close to the base plate 3, and the drive motor 9 is reversed. Similarly, it can be known that the two movable seats 14 will reset and pull the sheet 2 and the patient back to the base plate 3. After completing the transfer of the patient from the diagnosis and treatment bed to the base plate 3, the slide bar 21 is manually reset to carry out the next transfer.

[0045] The above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common knowledge such as the known specific technical solutions and / or characteristics in the solution is not described in detail here. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicality of the patent. The scope of protection required by this application shall be based on the content of its claims, and the specific implementation methods and other records in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.

Claims

1. A portable patient transfer device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base plate (3) and a transfer assembly, wherein the transfer assembly comprises slide grooves (16) provided at both ends of the base plate (3), wherein two movable plates (15) are slidably arranged in the two slide grooves (16), wherein the two movable plates (15) are connected via a power assembly, wherein the top ends of the two movable plates (15) are connected to a movable seat (14), wherein a slide rod (21) is passed through the movable seat (14), wherein one end of the slide rod (21) is fixedly connected to a connecting arm (34), wherein the bottom end of the connecting arm (34) is connected to a collar (30) via a reversing assembly, wherein a bed sheet (2) is laid on the base plate (3), wherein the four corners of the bed sheet (2) are connected to connecting blocks (26), wherein a fixing assembly is arranged on the connecting block (26), and wherein the two collars (30) are respectively connected to the two fixing assemblies on either side of the bed sheet (2).

2. A portable patient transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guardrail (1) is arranged on one side of the base plate (3); the power assembly comprises a protective cover (17) connected to both sides of the guardrail (1); a rotating rod (7) is arranged on the protective cover (17) close to one side of the base plate (3) for rotation; the two ends of the rotating rod (7) are respectively coaxially connected with a pulley (6) and a lead screw (8); the lead screw (8) is arranged in the slide groove (16); the free end of the lead screw (8) is coaxially connected to a limiting plate (10); and the lead screw (8) is passed through the movable plate (15).

3. A portable patient transfer device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A motor (9) is provided at either end of the base plate (3); an output shaft of the motor (9) is coaxially connected to a free end of an adjacent pulley (6); the two pulleys (6) are connected via a synchronous belt (5); the pulley (6) and the synchronous belt (5) are jointly arranged in a cavity at the bottom of the protective cover (17) and the guardrail (1).

4. A portable patient transfer device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A headrest (4) is fixedly connected to the bed sheet (2); the headrest (4) is arranged in a direction opposite to the motor (9) compared to the base plate (3).

5. A portable patient transfer device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises a fixing column (28) fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting block (26); three fan-shaped plates (24) are slidably mounted on the fixing column (28); the top end radius of the fan-shaped plate (24) is smaller than the bottom end radius thereof; the fan-shaped plate (24) is connected to the inner wall of the fixing column (28) via a first spring (25); the inner diameter of the collar (30) is equal to the outer diameter of the fixing column (28) and the outer diameter of the bottom surface of the fan-shaped plate (24).

6. A portable patient transfer device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top end of the fixed column (28) is fixedly connected to a fixed rod (27), the inner side of the fan-shaped plate (24) is connected to a pull rope (23), the pull rope (23) is inserted into the fixed rod (27), the top ends of the three pull ropes (23) are commonly connected to a control panel (22), and the bottom surface of the control panel (22) is in contact with the top surface of the fixed rod (27).

7. A portable patient transfer device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the movable seat (14) is connected to a bracket (13), one end of the bracket (13) is connected to an electromagnetic plate (12), a connecting groove (18) is provided on the top surface of the movable seat (14), the connecting groove (18) is aligned with the electromagnetic plate (12) in the vertical direction, a magnetic block (19) is slidably mounted in the connecting groove (18), a first limiting groove (20) is provided at one end of the sliding rod (21) close to the protective cover (17), the magnetic block (19) is slidably mounted in the first limiting groove (20), and a second limiting groove (29) is provided at the other end of the sliding rod (21), the second limiting groove (29) having the same shape as the first limiting groove (20).

8. A portable patient transfer device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The reversing assembly comprises a directional seat (35) connected to the bottom end of the connecting arm (34); a rotating sleeve (31) is rotatably clamped on the outer side of the directional seat (35); the outer side of the rotating sleeve (31) is fixedly connected to the sleeve ring (30); and the sleeve ring (30) is sleeved on the outer side of the fixed column (28).

9. A portable patient transfer device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A pair of orientation grooves (36) are symmetrically provided on the outer side of the orientation seat (35); an insertion rod (37) is passed through the outer side of the rotating sleeve (31); a pull plate (38) is connected to the outer end of the insertion rod (37); the pull plate (38) is connected to the outer side of the rotating sleeve (31) via a second spring (32); and the insertion rod (37) is passed through any of the orientation grooves (36).

10. A portable patient transfer device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A pair of support plates (33) are rotatably mounted on the base plate (3), and air bags are arranged on the bottom surfaces of the two support plates (33). The two air bags are connected to the air supply end of an air pump through a pipeline, and the air pump is arranged in the base plate (3).

Images