An integrated device for planting and irrigating of a sandy land and a method of use

Abstract

The application belongs to the technical field of sand land planting, and particularly relates to an integrated device for sand land planting and irrigation. The integrated device for sand land planting and irrigation comprises a seedling planting barrel, which is a cylindrical shell structure. A drill hole is arranged at the lower part of the seedling planting barrel. A drill hole control rod is arranged in the seedling planting barrel. The drill hole control rod is movably connected with the drill hole and is used for controlling the opening and closing of the drill hole. An artificial rotating handle is arranged at the top side of the seedling planting barrel. A plurality of water seepage holes are arranged on the outer wall of the lower part of the seedling planting barrel. The application can form a planting hole at one time, facilitates seedling placing, can quantitatively and accurately irrigate the root zone of plants, greatly improves work efficiency, and saves water resources.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of sand planting, and particularly relates to an integrated device for sandification land planting and irrigation. BACKGROUND

[0002] Sandification land planting can not only improve the ecological environment, but also improve land productivity, guarantee food security, and promote green development. Existing sandification land planting methods include hole planting, water flushing tree planting, and drilling machine pit planting.

[0003] Traditional hole planting is a method of manually digging planting holes, placing seedlings, backfilling to form tree pits, and then watering and maintaining. This method has low planting efficiency and consumes a large amount of labor. Water flushing tree planting is a method of using a high-pressure water gun to flush a column-shaped planting hole in sandification land, placing seedlings, and then watering with the water gun. This method consumes a large amount of water and is difficult to be widely promoted in extremely water-deficient desert areas. Drilling machine pit planting, as the name implies, uses a drilling machine to replace manual digging of planting holes, which can improve hole forming efficiency, but still requires forming tree pits and then watering and maintaining. This method uses mechanical construction, has high cost, and is not suitable for high and steep sand land due to mechanical traffic problems. In addition, for low water content mobile sand land, the hole is prone to collapse after the drilling machine is pulled out, which limits the applicability. SUMMARY

[0004] To solve the above problems, the present application provides an integrated device for sandification land planting and irrigation, which can form a planting hole at one time, facilitate seedling placement, accurately irrigate the plant root zone, greatly improve work efficiency, and save water resources.

[0005] The technical solution of the present application is as follows: an integrated device for sandification land planting and irrigation, comprising a seedling planting barrel, the seedling planting barrel is a cylindrical shell structure, the lower part of the seedling planting barrel is provided with a drill opening, the inside of the seedling planting barrel is provided with a drill opening control rod, the drill opening control rod is movably connected with the drill opening for controlling the opening and closing of the drill opening, the top side of the seedling planting barrel is provided with a manual rotating handle, and the lower part of the outer wall of the seedling planting barrel is provided with a plurality of water permeation holes.

[0006] The lower end of the drill opening control rod is provided with a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is movably connected with the drill opening.

[0007] The drill opening is a three-piece conical body structure, comprising three triangular plates, the upper end of each triangular plate is provided with a fixed groove near one end of the seedling planting barrel, the fixed grooves are provided with connecting holes at both ends, and the connecting holes are inserted with the connecting rod.

[0008] The outer surface of the seedling planting barrel is provided with a spiral blade, and the water permeation holes are spirally arranged in the outer wall of the seedling planting barrel between the lower pitches of the spiral blade.

[0009] A method for using an integrated device for planting and irrigating sandy land, comprising the following steps:

[0010] S1: In the sand area to be treated, a planting bucket is erected at the position where shrubs are to be planted, the drill mouth control rod is lifted to the closed state, and the planting bucket is rotated to the predetermined depth by rotating the handle manually;

[0011] S2: The seedling is placed in the planting bucket, and the corresponding amount of water is poured from the top of the planting bucket according to the water requirement of the plant;

[0012] S3: After the water seeps into the sand through the drill mouth and the water seepage hole, the drill mouth control rod is pressed to the open state, the planting bucket is gradually lifted by reversing the manual rotating handle, and finally the drill hole is manually filled and compacted.

[0013] The technical effects of the present application are: 1. The present application can continuously realize the processes of forming a planting hole, planting, watering, etc. without interruption, shorten the construction time, and one person can operate, which can effectively reduce the labor; 2. The present application can accurately irrigate the root zone of the plant through the water seepage hole, which can effectively save water resources compared with the traditional irrigation method which is prone to cause water evaporation or horizontal diffusion of surface sand, etc. 3. The present application places the seedling in the planting bucket, which can not only accurately control the planting depth, but also effectively solve the problem of hole collapse often encountered in traditional planting in flowing sand, and on the premise of improving the hole forming efficiency, the disturbance to the original sand layer structure is also minimized. If strong wind occurs after planting, the device can be temporarily pulled out to play the role of wind-resistant seedling protection and wind erosion prevention.

[0014] The following will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the integrated device for planting and irrigating sandy land of the present application.

[0016] Figure 2 is a sectional view of the integrated device for planting and irrigating sandy land of the present application.

[0017] Figure 3 is a perspective view of the integrated device for planting and irrigating sandy land of the present application.

[0018] Figure 4 is an enlarged view of the drill mouth part of the present application.

[0019] Figure 5 is a connection diagram of the connecting rod of the present application.

[0020] Figure reference numerals: 1-Drill control rod; 2-Drill opening; 3-Manual rotating handle; 4-Planting bucket; 5-Drainage hole; 6-Helical blade; 7-Connecting rod; 21-Triangular plate; 22-Fixing groove. Detailed Implementation Example 1

[0021] like Figures 1-5 As shown, an integrated device for planting and irrigating desertified land includes a seedling bucket 4, which is a cylindrical shell structure. The seedling bucket 4 has a drill opening 2 at its lower part and a drill opening control rod 1 inside. The drill opening control rod 1 is movably connected to the drill opening 2 and is used to control the opening and closing of the drill opening 2. The seedling bucket 4 has a manual rotating handle 3 on its top side and multiple seepage holes 5 on its lower outer wall.

[0022] In actual use, in the sandy area to be treated, erect the planting bucket 4 according to the set planting position of the shrubs, lift the drill control rod 1 to close the drill 2, and manually rotate the handle 3 to rotate the planting bucket 4 to the predetermined depth; put the seedlings into the planting bucket 4, and pour the corresponding amount of water from the top of the planting bucket 4 according to the water requirements of the plants; after the water seeps into the sandy soil through the drill 2 and the seepage hole 5, press the drill control rod 1 to open the drill 2, and gradually lift the planting bucket by rotating the manual handle 3 in the opposite direction. Finally, manually fill the drill hole and compact it. This invention enables the continuous and uninterrupted execution of several processes, including planting holes, seedling planting, and watering, shortening construction time. It can be operated by a single person, effectively reducing labor costs. Furthermore, the invention allows for precise irrigation of the plant root zone through seepage holes, which effectively conserves water compared to traditional irrigation methods that often result in water wastage due to evaporation or lateral diffusion of moisture from the surface sand. By placing seedlings in planting buckets, the invention not only allows for precise control of planting depth but also effectively solves the problem of hole collapse often encountered in traditional planting in shifting sands, minimizing disturbance to the existing sand structure while improving planting hole efficiency. Example 2

[0023] Based on Embodiment 1, in this embodiment, preferably, the lower end of the drill control rod 1 is provided with a connecting rod 7, and the connecting rod 7 is movably connected to the drill 2.

[0024] In actual use, the connecting rod 7 is movably connected to the drill hole 2, which can control the opening and closing of the drill hole 2. Example 3

[0025] Based on Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2, in this embodiment, preferably, the drill hole 2 is a three-piece conical structure, including three triangular plates 21. The upper end of the triangular plate 21 near the seedling bucket 4 is provided with a fixing groove 22. The fixing groove 22 is provided with connecting holes at both ends, and the connecting holes are inserted into the connecting rod 7.

[0026] In actual use, the drill mouth 2 is a three-piece conical structure, facilitating rapid rotation of the planting bucket 4 to a predetermined depth by manually rotating the handle 3. The upper end of the triangular plate 21 near one end of the planting bucket 4 is provided with a fixing groove 22, and the fixing groove 22 is provided with connecting holes at both ends, which are inserted with the connecting rod 7 to form a movable buckle, facilitating installation. Example 4

[0027] In this embodiment, preferably, the planting bucket 4 is provided with a spiral blade 6 on the outer surface, and the water infiltration hole 5 is spirally arranged between the outer wall of the planting bucket 4 and the lower pitch of the spiral blade 6.

[0028] In actual use, the planting bucket 4 is provided with a spiral blade 6 on the outer surface, facilitating rapid rotation of the planting bucket 4 to a predetermined depth by manually rotating the handle 3. Example 5

[0029] A method for using an integrated device for planting and irrigating sandy land, comprising the following steps:

[0030] S1: In the sand area to be treated, a planting bucket 4 is erected at the set planting position of shrubs, the drill mouth control rod 1 is lifted, the drill mouth 2 is in a closed state, and the planting bucket 4 is rotated to a predetermined depth by manually rotating the handle 3;

[0031] S2: The seedling is placed in the planting bucket 4, and the corresponding water amount is poured into the top of the planting bucket 4 according to the water requirement of the plant;

[0032] S3: After the water is infiltrated into the sand through the drill mouth 2 and the water infiltration hole 5, the drill mouth control rod 1 is pressed, the drill mouth 2 is in an open state, the planting bucket is gradually lifted by reversing the manually rotating handle 3, and finally the drill hole is manually filled and compacted.

[0033] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An integrated device for planting and irrigating of a sandy land, characterized in that: Including planting bucket (4), the planting bucket (4) is cylindrical shell structure, the lower part of planting bucket (4) is equipped with drill mouth (2), the inside of planting bucket (4) is equipped with drill mouth control rod (1), drill mouth control rod (1) is movably connected with drill mouth (2), is used for controlling the opening and closing of drill mouth (2), the top side of planting bucket (4) is equipped with artificial rotating handle (3), the lower part of planting bucket (4) outer wall is equipped with multiple water seepage holes (5); The lower end of drill mouth control rod (1) is equipped with connecting rod (7), and the connecting rod (7) is movably connected with the drill mouth (2); The drill mouth (2) is three conical structures, including three triangular plates (21), the upper end of triangular plate (21) is equipped with a fixed groove (22) near one end of planting bucket (4), the both ends of fixed groove (22) are equipped with connecting holes, and the connecting holes are inserted with connecting rod (7).

2. The integrated device for planting and irrigating a sandy land according to claim 1, wherein: The outer surface of planting bucket (4) is equipped with spiral blade (6), and the water seepage holes (5) are spirally arranged in the outer wall of planting bucket (4) between the lower pitch of spiral blade (6).

3. A method of using an integrated device for planting and irrigating a desertified land, characterized in that: The method comprises the following steps: S1: in the sand area to be managed, according to the set planting shrub position, the planting bucket (4) is erected, the drill mouth control rod (1) is lifted, the drill mouth (2) is in the closed state, the planting bucket (4) is rotated to the predetermined depth by the artificial rotating handle (3); S2: the seedling is placed in the planting bucket (4), and the corresponding water amount is poured into the top of the planting bucket (4) according to the water requirement of the plant; S3: after the water is infiltrated into the sand through the drill mouth (2) and the water seepage hole (5), the drill mouth control rod (1) is pressed, the drill mouth (2) is in the open state, the planting bucket is gradually lifted by reversing the artificial rotating handle (3), and finally the drill hole is manually filled and compacted.

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