Lifting mechanism
By designing a lifting mechanism including a mobile station group and a lifting platform, the problem of insufficient stability of the lifting mechanism during the existing wood processing is solved, safe vertical lifting and horizontal movement of wood are achieved, and the safety and efficiency of the processing process are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510251703.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
AI Technical Summary
The lifting mechanism used in the existing wood processing process has limited stability during the lifting or falling of the wood, and there is a risk of wood rolling or falling, which may lead to production safety accidents.
A lifting mechanism including a mobile station group and a lifting platform is designed. Three sets of support rails are installed in an equidistant manner at the bottom of the mobile station group, and lifting racks are symmetrically and vertically installed at the left and right ends of the top. The lifting platform is vertically lifted and lowered through components such as feeding table, support arm, transmission seat, threaded bearing seat and ball sliding sleeve, and is moved horizontally through electric sliders and slide rails.
By improving the stability and flexibility of the structure, the lifting mechanism avoids the rolling and falling of the wood, ensures the safety and load-bearing performance of the equipment, and can effectively assist in the processing and processing of wood.
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Figure CN119929697A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of wood processing, in particular to a lifting mechanism. Background Art
[0002] Wood processing refers to the process of processing logs through a series of processes to make various wood products or artificial boards. Wood processing mainly includes the following basic processing technologies: wood cutting, wood drying, wood gluing, wood surface decoration, etc.
[0003] The lifting mechanism used in conventional wood processing has relatively limited stability when lifting or lowering the wood. There is also a risk of the wood rolling or falling, which may cause safety accidents in the production process.
[0004] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and a lifting mechanism is proposed. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a lifting mechanism to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a lifting mechanism, comprising a moving platform group and a lifting platform, wherein three groups of support rails are equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the moving platform group, and lifting frames are symmetrically and vertically installed at the left and right ends of the top of the moving platform group, and the lifting platform is connected and installed in the middle of the lifting frame, and the lifting platform comprises a loading platform, a support arm, a transmission seat, a threaded bearing seat and a ball sleeve, and the loading platform is symmetrically and horizontally installed with support arms on the left and right sides of one end of the loading platform close to the lifting frame, and a transmission seat is horizontally installed at the lower end of one side of the loading platform close to the lifting frame, and a threaded bearing seat is vertically installed in the middle of the transmission seat, and ball sleeves are vertically installed at the left and right ends of the transmission seat.
[0007] Furthermore, the mobile platform group includes a stabilizing platform, an anti-collision frame, a docking groove and an electric slider. The anti-collision frame is installed on the four sides of the stabilizing platform, and docking grooves are opened on the left and right end surfaces of the top of the stabilizing platform, and an electric slider is installed on the bottom of the stabilizing platform.
[0008] Furthermore, the anti-collision frame is fixedly connected to the stabilizing platform, and three groups of electric sliders are equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the stabilizing platform and are symmetrically arranged front to back.
[0009] Furthermore, the support rail includes a base, a slide rail, a support seat and a support rod. The slide rail is installed on the top surface of the base, and support seats are vertically installed at both ends of the base, and the top of the support seat is horizontally connected to the support rod.
[0010] Furthermore, the slide rail and the support rod are parallel to each other, and the electric slider is respectively connected to the slide rail and the support rod in a sliding manner and a keyway sliding manner.
[0011] Furthermore, the lifting frame includes a fixed seat, a support frame, a driving seat, a stable inclined frame, a guide rail, a screw and a guide rod. The support frame is vertically installed on the top of the fixed seat, and the driving seat is installed in the middle of the bottom of the support frame. The lower end of the support frame on the side away from the lifting platform is symmetrically connected to the stable inclined frame, and guide rails are vertically installed on the left and right sides of the support frame. The middle power output end of the driving seat is vertically connected to the screw, and guide rods are vertically arranged on the left and right sides of the screw.
[0012] Furthermore, the guide rod and the lead screw are parallel to each other, and the guide rod is vertically mounted inside the support frame, and the two ends of the stabilizing inclined frame are respectively welded to the support frame and the fixing seat.
[0013] Furthermore, the end of the support arm away from the loading platform is slidably connected to the guide rail by a keyway, the threaded bearing seat and the ball sleeve are threadedly connected and slidably connected to the screw and the guide rod respectively, and the surface structure of the docking groove matches the bottom surface structure of the fixed seat.
[0014] Further, the operation method is as follows: First, place the wood that needs to be lifted and moved between the left and right material placement tables. Under the operation of the driving seat in the middle of the bottom of the support frame, the lead screw connected to the middle power output end thereof rotates axially in the vertical direction, so that the lifting platform connected to the lead screw via the threaded bearing seat in the middle of the transmission seat begins to lift the wood as a whole in the vertical direction to the designated position through the sliding connection between the ball sleeve and the guide rod, and the keyway sliding connection between the support arm and the guide rail. Then, under the operation of the electric slider at the bottom of the stabilizing table, the entire lifting frame fixed to the inside of the docking groove through the fixing seat and the lifting platform with the wood placed thereon move horizontally along the surface of the slide rail and the support rod horizontally arranged between the base and the support rod, thereby realizing the overall horizontal movement.
[0015] The present invention provides a lifting mechanism, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention, through the setting of the structure of the material placement platform itself, cooperates with the support arms on both sides to be connected to the guide rail surface vertically installed on the side of the support frame by a keyway sliding connection, and at the same time, the lead screw and the guide rod are respectively vertically penetrated through the threaded bearing seat and the ball sleeve in the middle and at both ends of the transmission seat, so that when the drive seat drives the lead screw connected to the power output end thereof to perform vertical axial rotation, the material placement platform will be simultaneously translated up and down along the surface of the guide rail, the lead screw and the guide rod, so as to realize the operation of vertically lifting the wood placed on the surface of the material placement platform, thereby assisting the processing of the wood. By using the above structure, on the one hand, the lifting frame can provide the lifting platform with good structural guidance and structural driving functions, thereby ensuring the structural flexibility during vertical lifting, and on the other hand, it also provides good structural support for the mutual structural connection between the entire lifting frame and the lifting platform, thereby ensuring the stability of the structural connection between the lifting platform and the lifting frame, ensuring the safety of the device, and avoiding the rolling of the wood. At the same time, it also ensures the structural load-bearing capacity of the lifting platform itself, and can effectively lift the wood within a certain range and realize the function of structural lifting and lowering adjustment, thereby effectively assisting the processing of the wood.
[0016] 2. The present invention symmetrically installs the lifting frame connected to the lifting platform at the left and right ends of the moving platform group, and utilizes the combined use of this structure to further ensure the lifting of the wood, thereby improving the load-bearing performance of the device, and at the same time can also ensure the stability of the device when lifting or lowering the wood material as much as possible. In addition, the moving platform group and the support rails are connected and combined with each other by an electric slider at the bottom of the stable platform. Through the structural operation of the electric slider, the entire moving platform group and the lifting frame and the lifting platform on the top can be translated along the surface of the slide rail and the support rod at the same time, so as to realize the movement and adjustment of the device in the horizontal direction. The use of the above structure can further improve the operational flexibility of the device structure, and can also provide convenient movement assistance for wood processing and provide time-saving and labor-saving help for operators. In addition, the structural setting of the three groups of support rails also provides sufficient bottom support for the support rails, thereby ensuring the stability of the structure during movement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main body shaft side structure of a lifting mechanism of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a moving platform group of a lifting mechanism of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a support rail of a lifting mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a lifting frame of a lifting mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5The figure is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a lifting platform of a lifting mechanism of the present invention.
[0018] In the figure: 1. moving table assembly; 101. stabilizing table; 102. anti-collision frame; 103. docking slot; 104. electric slider; 2. support rail; 201. base; 202. slide rail; 203. support seat; 204. support rod; 3. lifting frame; 301. fixed seat; 302. support frame; 303. drive seat; 304. stabilizing inclined frame; 305. guide rail; 306. lead screw; 307. guide rod; 4. lifting table; 401. material placement table; 402. support arm; 403. transmission seat; 404. threaded bearing seat; 405. ball bearing sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0020] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, a lifting mechanism includes a moving platform group 1 and a lifting platform 4. Three groups of support rails 2 are arranged equidistantly at the bottom of the moving platform group 1, and lifting frames 3 are symmetrically and vertically installed at the left and right ends of the top of the moving platform group 1. The lifting platform 4 is connected and installed in the middle of the lifting frame 3. The lifting platform 4 includes a material placement platform 401, a support arm 402, a transmission seat 403, a threaded bearing seat 404 and a ball bearing sleeve 405. The support arms 402 are symmetrically and horizontally installed on the left and right sides of one end of the material placement platform 401 close to the lifting frame 3, and the lower end of the material placement platform 401 close to the lifting frame 3 is horizontally installed. There is a transmission seat 403, and a threaded bearing seat 404 is vertically installed in the middle of the transmission seat 403, and ball sliding sleeves 405 are vertically installed on the left and right ends of the transmission seat 403. The lifting frame 3 includes a fixed seat 301, a support frame 302, a driving seat 303, a stable inclined frame 304, a guide rail 305, a lead screw 306 and a guide rod 307. The top of the fixed seat 301 is vertically installed with a support frame 302, and the driving seat 303 is installed in the middle of the bottom of the support frame 302, and the lower end of the support frame 302 away from the lifting platform 4 is symmetrically connected to a stable inclined frame 304. The inclined frame 304 is provided with guide rails 305 vertically installed on the left and right sides of the support frame 302. The middle power output end of the driving seat 303 is vertically connected with a lead screw 306, and guide rods 307 are vertically arranged on the left and right sides of the lead screw 306. The guide rods 307 and the lead screw 306 are parallel to each other, and the guide rods 307 are vertically mounted inside the support frame 302. The two ends of the stable inclined frame 304 are respectively welded to the support frame 302 and the fixed seat 301, and the end of the support arm 402 away from the material placing table 401 is keyed and slidable with the guide rail 305. The threaded bearing seat 404 and the ball sleeve 405 are respectively threadedly connected and slidably connected to the lead screw 306 and the guide rod 307. The surface structure of the docking groove 103 matches the bottom surface structure of the fixed seat 301. When the driving seat 303 drives the lead screw 306 connected to its power output end to perform vertical axial rotation, the material placement table 401 will simultaneously move up and down along the surfaces of the guide rail 305, the lead screw 306 and the guide rod 307, thereby realizing the vertical lifting operation of the wood placed on the surface of the material placement table 401.
[0021] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, the mobile platform group 1 includes a stabilizing platform 101, an anti-collision frame 102, a docking groove 103 and an electric slider 104. The anti-collision frame 102 is installed on the sides of the stabilizing platform 101, and docking grooves 103 are opened on the left and right surfaces of the top of the stabilizing platform 101. In addition, an electric slider 104 is installed at the bottom of the stabilizing platform 101. The anti-collision frame 102 is fixedly connected to the stabilizing platform 101, and the electric slider 104 is arranged in three groups at an equal distance at the bottom of the stabilizing platform 101 and is symmetrically arranged front and back. The support rail 2 includes a base 201, a slide rail 202, a support seat 203 and a support rod 204. The slide rail 202 is installed on the top surface of the base 201, and Support seats 203 are vertically installed at both ends of the base 201, and a support rod 204 is horizontally connected to the top of the support seat 203. The slide rail 202 and the support rod 204 are parallel to each other, and the electric slider 104 is respectively connected to the slide rail 202 and the support rod 204 in a sliding connection and a keyway sliding connection. The mobile platform group 1 and the support rail 2 are connected and combined with each other through the electric slider 104 at the bottom of the stable platform 101. Through the structural operation of the electric slider 104, the entire mobile platform group 1 and the lifting frame 3 and the lifting platform 4 on the top can be simultaneously translated along the surface of the slide rail 202 and the support rod 204, thereby realizing the movement and adjustment of the device in the horizontal direction.
[0022] In summary, if Figures 1 to 5 As shown, when the lifting mechanism is used, the wood to be lifted and moved is first placed between the left and right sets of material placement tables 401, and then the driving seat 303 in the middle of the bottom of the support frame 302 is operated, and the lead screw 306 connected to the middle power output end thereof will rotate axially in the vertical direction, so that the lifting platform 4 connected to the lead screw 306 by the threaded bearing seat 404 in the middle of the transmission seat 403, and at the same time, through the sliding connection between the ball sleeve 405 and the guide rod 307, and the keyway sliding connection between the support arm 402 and the guide rail 305, the whole wood is lifted vertically to the specified position; Then, under the operation of the electric slider 104 at the bottom of the stabilizing platform 101, the entire lifting frame 3 fixed to the inside of the docking groove 103 through the fixing seat 301 and the lifting platform 4 with wood materials placed thereon will move horizontally along the surface of the slide rail 202 and the support rod 204 horizontally arranged between the base 201 and the support rod 204, thereby realizing overall horizontal movement to assist the operator's operation.
[0023] The embodiments of the present invention are given for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.
Claims
1. A lifting mechanism, comprising a moving platform group (1) and a lifting platform (4), characterized in that: The bottom of the mobile platform group (1) is equidistantly arranged with three groups of support rails (2), and the top of the mobile platform group (1) is symmetrically and vertically mounted with a lifting frame (3) at both ends. The lifting platform (4) is connected and mounted on the middle of the lifting frame (3). The lifting platform (4) comprises a material placement platform (401), a support arm (402), a transmission seat (403), a threaded bearing seat (404) and a ball bearing sleeve (405). The support arm (402) is symmetrically and horizontally mounted on both sides of one end of the material placement platform (401) close to the lifting frame (3), and the transmission seat (403) is horizontally mounted on the lower end of one side of the material placement platform (401) close to the lifting frame (3), and a threaded bearing seat (404) is vertically mounted in the middle of the transmission seat (403), and ball bearing sleeves (405) are vertically mounted on both ends of the transmission seat (403).
2. A lifting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile platform group (1) comprises a stabilizing platform (101), an anti-collision frame (102), a docking groove (103) and an electric slider (104); the anti-collision frame (102) is installed on the four sides of the stabilizing platform (101); the top and left and right surfaces of the stabilizing platform (101) are both provided with docking grooves (103); and the bottom of the stabilizing platform (101) is provided with an electric slider (104).
3. A lifting mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The anti-collision frame (102) is fixedly connected to the stabilizing platform (101), and three groups of electric sliders (104) are arranged equidistantly at the bottom of the stabilizing platform (101) and are symmetrically arranged front to back.
4. A lifting mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support rail (2) comprises a base (201), a slide rail (202), a support seat (203) and a support rod (204); the slide rail (202) is installed on the top surface of the base (201), and the support seats (203) are vertically installed at both ends of the base (201); and the top of the support seat (203) is horizontally connected to the support rod (204).
5. A lifting mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The slide rail (202) and the support rod (204) are parallel to each other, and the electric slider (104) is respectively connected to the slide rail (202) and the support rod (204) in a sliding manner and in a keyway sliding manner.
6. A lifting mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lifting frame (3) comprises a fixed seat (301), a support frame (302), a driving seat (303), a stabilizing inclined frame (304), a guide rail (305), a lead screw (306) and a guide rod (307); the support frame (302) is vertically mounted on the top of the fixed seat (301), the driving seat (303) is mounted in the middle of the bottom of the support frame (302), the stabilizing inclined frame (304) is symmetrically connected to the lower end of the support frame (302) away from the lifting platform (4), the guide rail (305) is vertically mounted on the left and right sides of the support frame (302), the middle power output end of the driving seat (303) is vertically connected to the lead screw (306), and the guide rods (307) are vertically arranged on the left and right sides of the lead screw (306).
7. A lifting mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The guide rod (307) and the lead screw (306) are parallel to each other, and the guide rod (307) is vertically mounted inside the support frame (302), and the two ends of the stabilizing inclined frame (304) are respectively welded to the support frame (302) and the fixing seat (301).
8. A lifting mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the support arm (402) away from the material placement platform (401) is slidably connected to the guide rail (305) via a keyway, and the threaded bearing seat (404) and the ball sleeve (405) are respectively threadedly connected and slidably connected to the lead screw (306) and the guide rod (307).
9. A lifting mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: The surface structure of the docking groove (103) matches the bottom surface structure of the fixing seat (301).
10. A lifting mechanism according to claim 9, characterized in that: The operation method is as follows: First, the wood to be lifted and moved is placed between the left and right sets of material placement platforms (401). Under the operation of the driving seat (303) in the middle of the bottom of the support frame (302), the lead screw (306) connected to the middle power output end thereof is axially rotated in the vertical direction, so that the lifting platform (4) connected to the lead screw (306) by the threaded bearing seat (404) in the middle of the driving seat (403) is connected to the lifting platform (4) by the sliding connection between the ball sleeve (405) and the guide rod (307), and the support arm (402) and the guide rod (307). The key slots between the rails (305) are slidably connected, and the whole body together with the wood is lifted vertically to a specified position; then, under the operation of the electric slider (104) at the bottom of the stabilizing platform (101), the whole lifting frame (3) fixed to the inside of the docking groove (103) by the fixing seat (301) and the lifting platform (4) on which the wood is placed move horizontally along the surface of the sliding rail (202) and the support rod (204) horizontally arranged between the base (201) and the support rod (204), thereby realizing the overall horizontal movement.