Mechanical AGV maintenance lifting and overturning device

By designing a mechanical AGV maintenance lifting and flip device including vertical plates, lift grooves, lift blocks, lift plates, flip motors and clamping units, the problem of unstable clamping of AGV transport vehicles during maintenance is solved, and the stable clamping and flip lifting of AGV transport vehicles is achieved, ensuring the safety and effectiveness of maintenance.

CN119929699AInactive Publication Date: 2025-05-06SHANDONG HAIZHUO INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510252294.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-05
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the maintenance of AGV transport vehicles, it is difficult for the prior art to firmly clamp the AGV transport vehicles, resulting in the transport vehicles being easily dropped during flip-floping maintenance, causing secondary damage.

Method used

A mechanical AGV maintenance lifting and flip device is designed, including vertical plates, lifting grooves, lifting blocks, lifting plates, flip motors, clamping units and other components. Through the synergistic effect of these components, stable clamping and flip lifting of the AGV transport vehicle is achieved.

Benefits of technology

Through multi-point limit and clamping, the device significantly improves the stability of the AGV transport vehicle during maintenance, avoids the risk of the transport vehicle falling, and ensures the safety and effectiveness of maintenance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The mechanical AGV maintenance lifting and overturning device comprises a placement bottom plate, vertical plates are fixedly connected to the upper sides of the left end and the right end of the placement bottom plate correspondingly, lifting grooves are formed in the outer sides of the vertical plates on the left side and the right side correspondingly, and lifting blocks are slidably connected to the inner sides of the lifting grooves; and lifting plates are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the lifting blocks on the left side and the right side correspondingly, a turnover motor is fixedly connected to one side of each lifting plate, a top plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the vertical plate, and an electric hoist is fixedly connected to the lower side of the top plate. According to the mechanical AGV maintenance lifting and overturning device, through the arrangement of the vertical plate, the lifting plate, the electric hoist, the rotating shaft and the overturning motor, overturning lifting of an AGV is conveniently controlled, maintenance is convenient, through the overturning plate, a fixing cylinder, a moving box, clamping plates, a first mounting block and abutting plates, when the clamping plates on the left side and the right side clamp an AGV, the abutting plates on the upper side and the lower side limit the AGV, and the AGV can be conveniently maintained through the overturning plate, the fixing cylinder, the moving box, the clamping plates, the first mounting block and the abutting plates. And the stability of the AGV during maintenance is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of AGV maintenance, and in particular to a mechanical AGV maintenance lifting and flipping device. Background Art

[0002] AGV refers to a transport vehicle equipped with an automatic guidance device such as electromagnetic or optical, which can travel along a specified guidance path and has safety protection and various transfer functions.

[0003] When maintaining the AGV transport vehicle, it is necessary to use a maintenance device for maintenance. During the maintenance process, the AGV transport vehicle is raised and lowered by an electric hoist to facilitate maintenance operations by workers of different heights. In addition, in order to maintain multiple sides of the AGV transport vehicle, the AGV transport vehicle needs to be controlled to flip. During flipping maintenance, the AGV transport vehicle is clamped only by workers turning multiple bolts to limit the position, resulting in fewer limiting surfaces for the AGV transport vehicle and unstable clamping. Due to the heavy weight of the AGV transport vehicle, the unstable clamping can easily cause the transport vehicle to fall, causing secondary damage. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a mechanical AGV maintenance lifting and flipping device, which solves the problem of clamping the AGV transport vehicle during maintenance.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A mechanical AGV maintenance lifting and flipping device comprises a placing bottom plate, the upper sides of the left and right ends of the placing bottom plate are fixedly connected with vertical plates, the outer sides of the vertical plates on the left and right sides are provided with lifting grooves, the inner sides of the lifting grooves are slidably connected with lifting blocks, the outer sides of the lifting blocks on the left and right sides are fixedly connected with lifting plates, one side of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with a flipping motor, the upper side of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with a top plate, the lower side of the top plate is fixedly connected with an electric hoist, a steel cable is arranged between the electric hoist and the lifting plate, and a clamping unit is arranged on the other side of the lifting plate; The outer ends of the two guide wheels are fixedly connected to the drive wheels, and the guide wheels are connected with a up-down knob on the top of the two guide wheels, so that the two guide wheels can be easily moved along the guide wheel.

[0006] Preferably, the front and rear ends of the control rod pass through the outside of the mounting block one and are fixedly connected to the control disk, the outside of the control disk is fixedly connected to a rotating block three, the outside of the rotating block three on the upper and lower sides are rotatably connected to the inclined plate two, the outside of the inclined plate two is rotatably connected to a rotating block four, the rotating block four is fixedly connected to the control plate on the side close to the splint, the front and rear sides of the moving box are fixedly connected to guide plates, the outside of the guide plates is slidably connected to a guide block, the guide block is fixedly connected to the control plate, and a connecting block is fixedly connected between the guide block and the splint.

[0007] Preferably, a spring is fixedly connected between the clamping plate and the moving box, an electromagnet is fixedly connected to a side of the clamping plate close to the moving box, and a metal block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the moving box.

[0008] Preferably, a moving channel is opened on the side of the splint away from the middle of the moving box, the inner side of the moving channel is slidably connected with a sliding rod, the outer end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a load-bearing block, the upper and lower sides of the splint are fixedly connected with two top blocks, a rotating rod 1 is rotatably connected between the two top blocks, the outer side of the rotating rod 1 is fixedly connected with a winding roller, the outer side of the winding roller is provided with a second steel cable, the upper and lower sides of the load-bearing block are fixedly connected with a second mounting block, and the second mounting block is fixedly connected to the second steel cable.

[0009] Preferably, the outer end of the rotating rod 1 passes through the outer side of the top block and is fixedly connected to the bevel gear 1, the outer side of the top block is fixedly connected to the fixed block, the outer side of the fixed block is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 2, one end of the rotating rod 2 is fixedly connected to the bevel gear 2, the other end of the rotating rod 2 is fixedly connected to the gear part, the outer side of the moving box is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate, and the outer side of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the gear plate.

[0010] Preferably, the bevel gear one is meshingly connected with the bevel gear two, and the gear member is meshingly connected with the gear plate.

[0011] Preferably, a second spring is fixedly connected between the load-bearing block and the clamping plate.

[0012] Preferably, opposite threads are provided at both ends of the bidirectional screw, and the two ends of the bidirectional screw are respectively threadedly connected to the front and rear sliders, and the front side of the flip plate is fixedly connected to a motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the outer end of the bidirectional screw.

[0013] Beneficial Effects The present invention provides a mechanical AGV maintenance lifting and flipping device. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects: (1) The mechanical AGV maintenance lifting and flipping device is provided with a vertical plate, a lifting plate, an electric hoist, a rotating shaft, and a flipping motor, which is convenient for controlling the flipping and lifting of the AGV transport vehicle, and is convenient for maintenance. The flipping plate, the fixing cylinder, the moving box, the clamping plate, the mounting block and the abutment plate make it convenient for the clamping plates on the left and right sides to clamp the AGV, and the abutment plates on the upper and lower sides to limit the AGV transport vehicle, thereby increasing the stability of the AGV during maintenance.

[0014] (2) The mechanical AGV maintenance lifting and flipping device is provided with a sliding rod, a load-bearing block, a winding roller, a steel cable, a gear part and a toothed plate. When the stop plate and the clamping plate limit the AGV transport vehicle, the load-bearing blocks on the front and rear sides limit the AGV transport vehicle again, thereby enhancing the stability of the clamping. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the overall three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the clamping unit in the present invention; Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the clamping unit in the present invention; Figure 4 for Figure 3 The enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 5 It is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the clamping unit in the present invention; Figure 6 for Figure 5 The enlarged view of point B in the middle; Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a clamping unit in the present invention from another perspective; Figure 8 for Figure 7 Enlarged view of point C in the middle; Fig. 9 It is a sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of part of the clamping unit in the present invention from another perspective.

[0016] In the figure: 1, placing bottom plate; 2, vertical plate; 3, lifting slot; 4, lifting block; 5, lifting plate; 6, turning motor; 7, clamping unit; 8, top plate; 9, electric hoist; 10, steel cable 1; 701, rotating shaft; 702, turning plate; 703, motor; 704, fixed cylinder; 705, moving cylinder; 706, moving box; 707, sliding groove; 708, two-way screw; 709, slider; 710, rotating block 1; 711, inclined plate 1; 712, rotating block 2; 713, moving rod; 714, clamping plate; 715, spring 1; 716, mounting block 1; 717, control rod; 718, stop plate; 719, control panel; 720, rotating block three; 721, inclined plate two; 722, rotating block four; 723, control panel; 724, guide plate; 725, guide block; 726, connecting block; 727, slide bar; 728, load-bearing block; 729, spring two; 730, mounting block two; 731, top block; 732, rotating rod one; 733, winding roller; 734, steel cable two; 735, bevel gear one; 736, bevel gear two; 737, rotating rod two; 738, fixed block; 739, gear part; 740, tooth plate; 741, L-shaped plate; 742, moving channel; 743, electromagnet; 744, metal block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] Embodiment 1 See also Figure 1 - Figure 6The present invention provides a technical solution: a mechanical AGV maintenance lifting and flipping device, comprising a placing bottom plate 1, the upper sides of the left and right ends of the placing bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with vertical plates 2, the outer sides of the left and right vertical plates 2 are provided with lifting grooves 3, the inner sides of the lifting grooves 3 are slidably connected with lifting blocks 4, the outer sides of the left and right lifting blocks 4 are fixedly connected with lifting plates 5, one side of the lifting plate 5 is fixedly connected with a flip motor 6, the upper side of the vertical plate 2 is fixedly connected with a top plate 8, the lower side of the top plate 8 is fixedly connected with an electric hoist 9, a steel cable 10 is arranged between the electric hoist 9 and the lifting plate 5, and a clamping unit 7 is arranged on the other side of the lifting plate 5. Before maintaining the AGV transport vehicle, first hoist the AGV transport vehicle on the placing bottom plate 1. The AGV transport vehicle is placed above the bottom plate 1 (to facilitate the clamping unit 7 to clamp the AGV transport vehicle), and then the clamping unit 7 clamps and limits the AGV transport vehicle. When performing maintenance, if it is necessary to maintain multiple sides of the AGV transport vehicle, start the electric hoist 9 to drive the steel cable 10 to retract, the steel cable 10 drives the lifting plate 5 to rise, and the lifting plate 5 drives the AGV transport vehicle on the clamping unit 7 to rise (providing space for the AGV transport vehicle to flip over), and then control the flip motor 6 to start, the flip motor 6 drives the rotating shaft 701 to rotate, the rotating shaft 701 drives the flip plate 702 to flip over, so that the flip plate 702 drives the clamped AGV transport vehicle to flip over, which is convenient for maintenance of multiple sides of the AGV transport vehicle.

[0019] The clamping unit 7 includes a rotating shaft 701, which is rotatably connected to the outer sides of the lifting plates 5 on the left and right sides. The outer ends of the rotating shaft 701 are fixedly connected to the flip plates 702. The outer sides of the front and rear ends of the flip plates 702 are fixedly connected to the fixed cylinders 704. The inner side of the fixed cylinder 704 is slidably connected to the moving cylinder 705. The inner side of the moving cylinder 705 is slidably connected to the moving rod 713. The outer end of the moving cylinder 705 is fixedly connected to the moving box 706. The outer end of the moving rod 713 is fixedly connected to the moving box 706. A clamping plate 714 is fixedly connected, a sliding groove 707 is provided on the outer side of the flip plate 702, and a slider 709 is slidably connected to the inner side of the front and rear ends of the sliding groove 707, and a bidirectional screw 708 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the sliding groove 707, and a rotating block 710 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the slider 709, and an inclined plate 711 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating block 710, and a rotating block 2 712 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the inclined plate 1 711, and the rotating block 2 712 is fixedly connected to the moving box 706, and the double The two ends of the screw rod 708 are provided with opposite threads, and the two ends of the bidirectional screw rod 708 are respectively threadedly connected to the front and rear sliders 709. The front side of the flip plate 702 is fixedly connected to the motor 703, and the output end of the motor 703 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the bidirectional screw rod 708. Before maintaining the AGV transport vehicle, first use the lifting equipment to make the AGV transport vehicle be located above the placement base plate 1, and then start the motor 703. The motor 703 drives the bidirectional screw rod 708 to rotate, and the bidirectional screw rod 708 drives the front and rear sliders 709 to move away from each other, and the slider 709 drives the inclined plate 1 711 to rotate. Due to the inclined symmetrical structure of the inclined plates 1 711 on both sides, the front and rear inclined plates 1 711 drive the inclined plate 1 711 to drive the moving box 706 to approach the AGV transport vehicle, and the moving box 706 drives the clamping plate 714 on the moving rod 713 to approach the AGV transport vehicle, so that the clamping plates 714 on the left and right sides perform preliminary positioning of the AGV transport vehicle.

[0020] The upper and lower sides of the mobile box 706 are fixedly connected with two mounting blocks 716, and a control rod 717 is rotatably connected between the two mounting blocks 716. The outer sides of the upper and lower control rods 717 are fixedly connected with a stop plate 718. The front and rear ends of the control rod 717 pass through the outer side of the mounting block 716 and are fixedly connected with a control disk 719. The outer side of the control disk 719 is fixedly connected with a rotating block 3 720. The outer sides of the rotating blocks 3 720 on the upper and lower sides are rotatably connected with an inclined plate 718. The outer side of the second plate 721 is rotatably connected with a rotating block 722, and the rotating block 722 is fixedly connected with a control plate 723 near the clamping plate 714. The front and rear sides of the moving box 706 are fixedly connected with guide plates 724, and the outer side of the guide plate 724 is slidably connected with a guide block 725. The guide block 725 is fixedly connected to the control plate 723, and a connecting block 726 is fixedly connected between the guide block 725 and the clamping plate 714. The moving rod 713 slides with the moving box 706. When the clamping plate 714 contacts the AGV transport vehicle, the moving box 706 continues to be controlled to move. Since the clamping plate 714 contacts the AGV transport vehicle at this time, the clamping plate 714 drives the moving rod 713 to slide on the inner side of the moving cylinder 705. At this time, the clamping plate 714, under the action of the connecting block 726, drives the connecting block 726 to move the guide block 725, and the guide block 725 drives the control plate 723 to move, and the inclined plate 2 721 of the control plate 723 rotates. Since the inclined plate 2 721 on the upper and lower sides is arranged in an inclined symmetrical structure, the inclined plate 2 721 drives the control disk 719 on the rotating block 3 720 to rotate, and the control disk 719 drives the control rod 717 to rotate, and the control rods 717 on the upper and lower sides rotate in opposite directions. The control rod 717 drives the abutment plate 718 to rotate, so that the abutment plates 718 on the upper and lower sides rotate toward the direction of approaching the AGV transport vehicle, and the abutment plates 718 mortgage and limit the upper and lower sides of the AGV transport vehicle, so that the stability of the AGV transport vehicle is increased during maintenance.

[0021] like Fig. 9 As shown, a spring 715 is fixedly connected between the clamp 714 and the moving box 706, an electromagnet 743 is fixedly connected to the side of the clamp 714 close to the moving box 706, and a metal block 744 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the moving box 706. When the clamp 714 limits the AGV transport vehicle, the electromagnet 743 on the clamp 714 moves to the inner side of the moving box 706, and the electromagnet 743 contacts the metal block 744. When the clamp 714 clamps the AGV transport vehicle, the electromagnet 743 is started to make the electromagnet 743 and the metal block 744 adsorbed, so as to facilitate the limiting of the clamp 714 and avoid the displacement of the clamp 714 during maintenance.

[0022] Embodiment 2 Based on the first embodiment, Figure 7 , Figure 8As shown, a moving channel 742 is opened on one side of the clamping plate 714 away from the middle of the moving box 706, and a sliding rod 727 is slidably connected to the inner side of the moving channel 742, and a load-bearing block 728 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the sliding rod 727. Two top blocks 731 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the clamping plate 714, and a rotating rod 1 732 is rotatably connected between the two top blocks 731. A winding roller 733 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod 1 732, and a steel cable 2 734 is arranged on the outer side of the winding roller 733. The upper and lower sides of the load-bearing block 728 are fixedly connected to the second mounting block 730, and the mounting block The second 730 is fixedly connected to the second steel cable 734, the outer end of the rotating rod 1 732 passes through the outer side of the top block 731 and is fixedly connected to the bevel gear 1 735, the outer side of the top block 731 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 738, the outer side of the fixed block 738 is rotatably connected to the second rotating rod 737, one end of the second rotating rod 737 is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear 736, the other end of the second rotating rod 737 is fixedly connected to the gear part 739, the outer side of the moving box 706 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate 741, the outer side of the L-shaped plate 741 is fixedly connected to the toothed plate 740, the bevel gear 1 735 and the bevel gear 2 736 is meshed and connected, gear member 739 is meshed and connected with tooth plate 740, spring 2 729 is fixedly connected between load-bearing block 728 and clamping plate 714, when clamping plate 714 limits the AGV transport vehicle, clamping plate 714 drives gear member 739 on rotating rod 2 737 to move horizontally, because gear member 739 is meshed and connected with tooth plate 740, gear member 739 rotates, gear member 739 drives rotating rod 2 737 to rotate, rotating rod 2 737 drives bevel gear 2 736 to rotate, bevel gear 2 736 drives bevel gear 1 735 to rotate, bevel gear 1 735 The rotating rod 732 is driven to rotate, and the winding roller 733 of the rotating rod 732 rotates, so that the winding roller 733 retracts the steel cable 2 734, and the steel cable 2 734 drives the load-bearing block 728 on the mounting block 2 730 to move, so that the load-bearing block 728 is close to the AGV transport vehicle, so that the load-bearing blocks 728 on the front and rear sides can limit the front and rear sides of the AGV transport vehicle, thereby enhancing the stability of the clamped AGV transport vehicle and preventing the AGV transport vehicle from falling and being damaged during maintenance. The L-shaped plate 741 and the tooth plate 740 are not in contact with the control panel 719, the inclined plate 2 721, and the control panel 723.

[0023] Working principle: When in use, the AGV transport vehicle is lifted and placed above the bottom plate 1, and then the motor 703 is started. The motor 703 drives the bidirectional screw 708 to rotate, and the control plate 714 is used to initially limit the AGV transport vehicle on the slider 709, the inclined plate 1 711, the fixed cylinder 704, the moving cylinder 705 and the moving box 706. At the same time, when the clamping plate 714 contacts the AGV transport vehicle, it continues to control the movement of the moving box 706. Under the action of the connecting block 726, the guide block 725, the control board 723, the inclined plate 2 721 and the control disk 719, the stop plates 718 on the upper and lower control rods 717 are controlled to move closer to the AGV transport vehicle. The direction of the vehicle rotates, so that the upper and lower sides of the abutment plates 718 can clamp and limit the upper and lower sides of the AGV transport vehicle, thereby increasing the stability of the AGV transport vehicle during maintenance. At the same time, the clamping plate 714 drives the gear part 739 on the rotating rod 2 737 to move, and under the action of the toothed plate 740, the gear part 739 is controlled to rotate. Under the action of the rotating rod 2 737, the bevel gear 2 736, the bevel gear 1 735, the rotating rod 1 732, and the winding roller 733, the steel cable 2 734 is controlled to drive the load-bearing block 728 to approach the AGV transport vehicle, so that the load-bearing blocks 728 on the front and rear sides can limit the AGV transport vehicle, thereby enhancing the stability of the AGV transport vehicle during maintenance.

[0024] When entering or exiting for maintenance, if the AGV transport vehicle needs to be flipped, first start the electric hoist 9, and under the action of the steel cable 10 and the lifting plate 5, control the clamped AGV transport vehicle to rise, and then control the flipping motor 6 to control the rotation shaft 701 to rotate, and the rotation shaft 701 drives the clamped AGV transport vehicle to flip over, so as to facilitate maintenance operations on the other side of the AGV transport vehicle.

[0025] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mechanical AGV maintenance lifting and flipping device, comprising a placement base plate (1), the upper sides of the left and right ends of the placement base plate (1) are fixedly connected to vertical plates (2), the outer sides of the vertical plates (2) on the left and right sides are provided with lifting grooves (3), the inner sides of the lifting grooves (3) are slidably connected to lifting blocks (4), the outer sides of the lifting blocks (4) on the left and right sides are fixedly connected to lifting plates (5), one side of the lifting plate (5) is fixedly connected to a flipping motor (6), the upper side of the vertical plate (2) is fixedly connected to a top plate (8), the lower side of the top plate (8) is fixedly connected to an electric hoist (9), and a steel cable (10) is provided between the electric hoist (9) and the lifting plate (5), characterized in that: A clamping unit (7) is provided on the other side of the lifting plate (5); The clamping unit (7) comprises a rotating shaft (701), wherein the rotating shaft (701) is rotatably connected to the outer sides of the lifting plates (5) on the left and right sides, the outer ends of the rotating shaft (701) are fixedly connected to the flip plates (702), the outer sides of the front and rear ends of the flip plates (702) are fixedly connected to fixed cylinders (704), the inner side of the fixed cylinder (704) is slidably connected to a moving cylinder (705), the inner side of the moving cylinder (705) is slidably connected to a moving rod (713), the outer end of the moving cylinder (705) is fixedly connected to a moving box (706), the outer end of the moving rod (713) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (714), and the outer side of the flip plates (702) is provided with a sliding groove (707), and the sliding groove (707) The inner sides of both front and rear ends are slidably connected with a slider (709), the inner side of the slide groove (707) is rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw (708), the outer side of the slider (709) is fixedly connected with a rotating block 1 (710), the outer side of the rotating block 1 (710) is rotatably connected with an inclined plate 1 (711), the outer side of the inclined plate 1 (711) is rotatably connected with a rotating block 2 (712), the rotating block 2 (712) is fixedly connected to the moving box (706), the upper and lower sides of the moving box (706) are fixedly connected with two mounting blocks 1 (716), a control rod (717) is rotatably connected between the two mounting blocks 1 (716), and the outer sides of the upper and lower sides of the control rod (717) are fixedly connected with abutment plates (718).

2. The mechanical AGV maintenance lifting and turning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the control rod (717) pass through the outer side of the mounting block 1 (716) and are fixedly connected to a control disk (719); the outer side of the control disk (719) is fixedly connected to a rotating block 3 (720); the outer sides of the rotating block 3 (720) on the upper and lower sides are rotatably connected to an inclined plate 2 (721); the outer side of the inclined plate 2 (721) is rotatably connected to a rotating block 4 (722); the rotating block 4 (722) is fixedly connected to a control plate (723) on a side close to the clamping plate (714); the front and rear sides of the moving box (706) are fixedly connected to a guide plate (724); the outer side of the guide plate (724) is slidably connected to a guide block (725); the guide block (725) is fixedly connected to the control plate (723); and a connecting block (726) is fixedly connected between the guide block (725) and the clamping plate (714).

3. The mechanical AGV maintenance lifting and turning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A spring 1 (715) is fixedly connected between the clamping plate (714) and the moving box (706), an electromagnet (743) is fixedly connected to a side of the clamping plate (714) close to the moving box (706), and a metal block (744) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the moving box (706).

4. The mechanical AGV maintenance lifting and turning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A moving channel (742) is provided on one side of the clamping plate (714) away from the middle of the moving box (706); a sliding rod (727) is slidably connected to the inner side of the moving channel (742); a load-bearing block (728) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the sliding rod (727); two top blocks (731) are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the clamping plate (714); a rotating rod (732) is rotatably connected between the two top blocks (731); a winding roller (733) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod (732); a second steel cable (734) is arranged on the outer side of the winding roller (733); a second mounting block (730) is fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the load-bearing block (728); and the second mounting block (730) is fixedly connected to the second steel cable (734).

5. The mechanical AGV maintenance lifting and turning device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The outer end of the rotating rod 1 (732) passes through the outer side of the top block (731) and is fixedly connected to the bevel gear 1 (735); the outer side of the top block (731) is fixedly connected to the fixed block (738); the outer side of the fixed block (738) is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 2 (737); one end of the rotating rod 2 (737) is fixedly connected to the bevel gear 2 (736); the other end of the rotating rod 2 (737) is fixedly connected to the gear member (739); the outer side of the moving box (706) is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate (741); and the outer side of the L-shaped plate (741) is fixedly connected to the toothed plate (740).

6. The mechanical AGV maintenance lifting and turning device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The bevel gear 1 (735) is meshedly connected with the bevel gear 2 (736), and the gear member (739) is meshedly connected with the toothed plate (740).

7. The mechanical AGV maintenance lifting and turning device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A second spring (729) is fixedly connected between the load-bearing block (728) and the clamping plate (714).

8. The mechanical AGV maintenance lifting and turning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The two ends of the bidirectional screw (708) are provided with opposite threads, and the two ends of the bidirectional screw (708) are respectively threadedly connected to the front and rear sliders (709), and the front side of the flip plate (702) is fixedly connected to a motor (703), and the output end of the motor (703) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the bidirectional screw (708).