Sea buckthron oil decoloring and clarifying treatment equipment and process

Abstract

The invention discloses sea buckthorn oil decoloring and clarifying treatment equipment and technology, and belongs to the technical field of sea buckthorn oil processing equipment, the sea buckthorn oil decoloring and clarifying treatment equipment comprises an equipment body, a discharge valve is inserted in the bottom wall of the equipment body, a through cylinder is installed in the equipment body, and a motor is fixedly installed on the top wall of the equipment body. According to the scheme, a push block is arranged, in the rotating process of a mixing rod, a filter box is driven by the push block to shake up and down in a reciprocating mode, carclazyte adsorption particles in the filter box are disturbed again, and in the up-down reciprocating shaking process of the filter box, a stirring rod can be driven by a vertical rod, a protruding block, a spiral groove and an annular plate to rotate in a reciprocating mode; in the reciprocating rotation process of the stirring rod, differential stirring can be formed between the stirring rod and the mixing rod, and meanwhile, the annular plate can drive the stirring rod to rotate in a reciprocating mode, so that the mixing effect of the carclazyte adsorption particles and the sea buckthorn oil can be further improved, the carclazyte adsorption particles make full contact with the sea buckthorn oil, and the processing efficiency of the sea buckthorn oil is further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of seabuckthorn oil processing equipment, and more specifically to a seabuckthorn oil decolorization and clarification treatment equipment and process. Background Art

[0002] Sea buckthorn oil is a precious natural oil extracted from the fruit of the natural plant sea buckthorn. Sea buckthorn oil is the essence of sea buckthorn. Medical clinical studies have shown that flavonoids in sea buckthorn can reduce hyperlipidemia, soften blood vessels, etc. In 1977, sea buckthorn was officially included in the "Chinese Pharmacopoeia". In the 1980s, sea buckthorn was listed as the first batch of medicinal and edible plant varieties in my country by the Ministry of Health.

[0003] Since the sea buckthorn oil extracted from sea buckthorn fruit contains some impurities and undesirable ingredients and is not easily absorbed by the human body, and the natural sea buckthorn oil has a dark color, which affects its quality and appearance, in order to improve the quality of the sea buckthorn oil, it needs to be refined and purified. The existing sea buckthorn oil refining process mainly includes filtering, deodorizing, decolorizing and refining processes. When the sea buckthorn oil is decolorized, it is mainly mixed with adsorbents such as white clay and activated carbon to decolorize the sea buckthorn oil. However, when the existing refining equipment is used, the adsorbent and the sea buckthorn oil are directly added to the equipment at the same time for decolorization. After the sea buckthorn oil is decolorized, when the sea buckthorn oil is discharged, the adsorbent will also be discharged at the same time. Then, the adsorbent in the sea buckthorn oil needs to be filtered out, which makes the refining equipment have low decolorization efficiency for the sea buckthorn oil.

[0004] In view of the above problems, some solutions are also provided in the prior art. For example, the Chinese invention application with publication number CN118703259A discloses a refining device and method for seabuckthorn oil. The device limits the white soil adsorption particles by an annular baffle, which can prevent the white soil adsorption particles from being discharged with the seabuckthorn oil. At the same time, the seabuckthorn oil inside the barrel can be driven to move upward by a No. 1 motor, and the seabuckthorn oil outside the barrel in the tank body moves downward due to the influence of gravity, so that the seabuckthorn oil outside the barrel can continuously flow through the white soil adsorption particles in the annular baffle, and then the seabuckthorn oil can be evenly contacted with the white soil adsorption particles, thereby improving the decolorization processing efficiency of the refining equipment for seabuckthorn oil; however, in actual use, the prior art only allows the seabuckthorn oil to circulate through the white soil adsorption particles, and the speed at which the seabuckthorn oil flows through the white soil adsorption particles is relatively fast. When the seabuckthorn oil flows through the white soil adsorption particles, the seabuckthorn oil and the white soil adsorption particles cannot be fully mixed and contacted. Therefore, in order to achieve the expected decolorization effect, the seabuckthorn oil needs to flow through the white soil adsorption particles for many times, which seriously affects the processing efficiency of the seabuckthorn oil. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a decolorization and clarification treatment device and process for seabuckthorn oil, which can achieve the purpose of improving the processing efficiency of seabuckthorn oil.

[0006] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

[0007] A sea buckthorn oil decolorization and clarification treatment device, comprising a device body, a discharge valve is inserted on the bottom wall of the device body, a through cylinder is installed in the device body, a motor is fixedly installed on the top wall of the device body, a rotating rod extending into the through cylinder is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor, an auger is installed on the rotating rod, and a decolorization component is provided on the device body; The decolorization component includes a filter box slidably installed in the equipment body, and the filter box is filled with white clay adsorption particles, the through cylinder is provided with an annular groove, a mounting ring is rotatably installed in the annular groove, a connecting rod fixedly installed on the mounting ring and fixedly connected to the rotating rod, a mixing rod is symmetrically fixedly installed on the mounting ring, and the through cylinder above the mounting ring is fixedly connected to the top wall of the equipment body, and the through cylinder below the mounting ring is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the equipment body.

[0008] Furthermore, a push block cooperating with the mixing rod is provided on the bottom wall of the filter box, and the top wall of the push block is an inclined surface, a mounting plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the equipment body, an elastic pad is jointly installed between the mounting plate and the filter box, a material injection port is provided on the top wall of the equipment body, a discharge valve is installed on the bottom wall of the equipment body, and a linkage component cooperating with the filter box is provided on the through cylinder.

[0009] Furthermore, the linkage assembly includes an annular plate rotatably mounted on the through cylinder, a spiral groove is formed on the annular plate, a vertical rod is fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the filter box, a protrusion that slides with the spiral groove is fixedly mounted on the vertical rod, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the annular plate, and stirring rods are evenly fixedly mounted on the side walls of the mounting plate.

[0010] Furthermore, a linkage groove is provided on the mixing rod, water holes are evenly provided on the top wall of the linkage groove, a groove connected to the linkage groove is provided on the mounting ring, a cavity is provided on the elastic pad, a liquid inlet valve whose input end is connected to the equipment body is inserted into the cavity, a liquid discharge valve is inserted into the cavity, and a water pipe connected to the groove is fixedly installed on the output end of the liquid discharge valve.

[0011] Furthermore, a collection box is fixedly installed on the side wall of the device body, a plug plate is movably installed on the bottom wall of the collection box, a collection groove connected to the device body is provided on the collection box, a vertical groove is provided on the device body, a baffle is slidably installed in the vertical groove, a return spring is jointly installed between the baffle and the vertical groove, and a connecting groove connected to the collection groove is provided on the baffle.

[0012] Furthermore, a mounting block cooperating with the push block is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the filter box, a slide groove slidably cooperating with the push block is provided on the mounting block, a first spring is installed between the push block and the slide groove, and a control component is provided on the mounting block.

[0013] Furthermore, the control component includes a horizontal groove opened on the mounting block, a fixing rod is slidably installed in the horizontal groove, a fixing hole for sliding cooperation is opened on the push block, and a first air pipe connected to the vertical groove is inserted in the horizontal groove.

[0014] Furthermore, a feeding groove connected to the filter box is provided on the equipment body, an arc plate is slidably and sealably mounted on the equipment body, and an elastic airbag is mounted between the arc plate and the feeding box.

[0015] Furthermore, a telescopic tube is installed between the installation ring and the inner top wall of the filter box.

[0016] The present invention also provides a treatment process applicable to the above-mentioned sea buckthorn oil decolorization and clarification treatment equipment, comprising the following steps: S1. First, pour the seabuckthorn oil into the equipment body through the injection port, and start the motor to drive the auger to rotate through the rotating rod, so that the seabuckthorn oil can reciprocate up and down through the filter box, and during the rotation of the rotating rod, the mixing rod is driven to rotate through the connecting rod and the mounting ring, and the white clay adsorption particles in the filter box are stirred, so that the white clay adsorption particles are fully in contact with the seabuckthorn oil; S2. Then, during the rotation of the mixing rod, the filter box is driven to rock back and forth up and down by the push block, and the clay adsorption particles in the filter box are disturbed again. During the reciprocating rocking of the filter box up and down, the stirring rod can be driven to rotate back and forth by the vertical rod, the convex block, the spiral groove, and the annular plate. During the reciprocating rotation of the stirring rod, differential stirring can be formed with the mixing rod. At the same time, the annular plate drives the stirring rod to rotate back and forth, thereby further improving the mixing effect of the clay adsorption particles and the sea buckthorn oil, and making the clay adsorption particles fully contact with the sea buckthorn oil. S3. At the same time, the elastic pad is repeatedly compressed during the back-and-forth shaking of the filter box. Then, during the compression of the elastic pad, the seabuckthorn oil in the cavity is squeezed and flows into the filter box through the drain valve water pipe, groove, linkage groove, and water hole. During the flow of the seabuckthorn oil from the water hole, the white soil adsorption particles in the filter box can be impacted, thereby further improving the mixing effect of the seabuckthorn oil and the white soil adsorption particles, further improving the decolorization efficiency of the seabuckthorn oil, and further improving the processing efficiency of the seabuckthorn oil. S4. Finally, when the clay adsorption particles need to be replaced, the baffle is pulled upward to connect the connecting groove with the collecting groove, and then the clay adsorption particles can enter the collecting box through the connecting groove and the collecting groove. At the same time, during the upward movement of the baffle, the vertical groove can drive the fixing rod to disengage from the fixing hole through the first air pipe, thereby preventing the filter box from shaking up and down and the rotation of the stirring rod from affecting the speed at which the clay adsorption particles enter the collecting box.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) This solution provides a mixing rod, which is driven to rotate by the connecting rod and the mounting ring during the rotation of the rotating rod, and stirs the white soil adsorption particles in the filter box, so that the white soil adsorption particles are fully in contact with the sea buckthorn oil, thereby improving the adsorption efficiency of the white soil adsorption particles on impurities and pigments in the sea buckthorn oil, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the sea buckthorn oil; (2) This scheme provides a push block, which drives the filter box to shake back and forth when the mixing rod rotates, and disturbs the white clay adsorption particles in the filter box again. In addition, the vertical rod, the convex block, the spiral groove, and the annular plate can also drive the stirring rod to rotate back and forth during the reciprocating movement of the filter box. During the reciprocating rotation of the stirring rod, differential stirring can be formed with the mixing rod. At the same time, the annular plate will drive the stirring rod to rotate back and forth, thereby further improving the mixing effect of the white clay adsorption particles and the sea buckthorn oil, and making the white clay adsorption particles fully contact with the sea buckthorn oil, further improving the processing efficiency of the sea buckthorn oil. (3) This scheme opens a water hole, and the elastic pad is repeatedly compressed during the back-and-forth shaking of the filter box. Then, during the compression of the elastic pad, the sea buckthorn oil in the cavity is squeezed and flows into the filter box through the drain valve water pipe, groove, linkage groove, and water hole. During the flow of the sea buckthorn oil from the water hole, the white clay adsorption particles in the filter box can be impacted, thereby further improving the mixing effect of the sea buckthorn oil and the white clay adsorption particles, further improving the decolorization efficiency of the sea buckthorn oil, and further improving the processing efficiency of the sea buckthorn oil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention; Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle; Figure 5 It is a combined diagram of the mounting block, the push block and the fixing rod of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a combined diagram of the annular plate, spiral groove and stirring rod of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a rear view of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a flow chart of the present invention.

[0019] Description of the numbers in the figure: 1. Equipment body; 2. Discharge valve; 3. Through cylinder; 4. Motor; 5. Rotating rod; 6. Auger; 7. Decolorization assembly; 701. Filter box; 702. Mounting ring; 703. Connecting rod; 704. Mixing rod; 801, push block; 802, mounting plate; 803, elastic pad; 805, linkage assembly; 8051, annular plate; 8052, spiral groove; 8053, vertical rod; 8054, convex block; 8055, mounting plate; 8056, stirring rod; 901, linkage groove; 902, water hole; 903, groove; 904, cavity; 905, liquid inlet valve; 906, liquid discharge valve; 907, water pipe; 101, collecting box; 102, plug plate; 103, vertical slot; 104, baffle plate; 105, connecting slot; 106, return spring; 111, mounting block; 112, slide groove; 113, first spring; 114, control assembly; 1141, horizontal groove; 1142, fixing rod; 1143, fixing hole; 1144, first air pipe; 121. feeding trough; 122. arc plate; 123. elastic air bag; 13. Telescopic tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] See also Figures 1 to 8 A sea buckthorn oil decolorization and clarification treatment device, comprising a device body 1, a discharge valve 2 is inserted on the bottom wall of the device body 1, a through cylinder 3 is installed in the device body 1, a motor 4 is fixedly installed on the top wall of the device body 1, a rotating rod 5 extending into the through cylinder 3 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor 4, an auger 6 is installed on the rotating rod 5, and a decolorization component 7 is provided on the device body 1; The decolorization component 7 includes a filter box 701 slidably installed in the equipment body 1, and the filter box 701 is filled with white clay adsorption particles, the through cylinder 3 is provided with an annular groove, and a mounting ring 702 is rotatably installed in the annular groove, a connecting rod 703 fixedly connected to the rotating rod 5 is fixedly installed on the mounting ring 702, a mixing rod 704 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the mounting ring 702, and the through cylinder 3 above the mounting ring 702 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the equipment body 1, and the through cylinder 3 below the mounting ring 702 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the equipment body 1.

[0022] A push block 801 cooperating with the mixing rod 704 is provided on the bottom wall of the filter box 701, and the top wall of the push block 801 is an inclined surface. A mounting plate 802 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the equipment body 1, and an elastic pad 803 is installed between the mounting plate 802 and the filter box 701. A material injection port is provided on the top wall of the equipment body 1, a discharge valve 2 is installed on the bottom wall of the equipment body 1, and a linkage component 805 cooperating with the filter box 701 is provided on the through cylinder 3.

[0023] The linkage assembly 805 includes an annular plate 8051 rotatably mounted on the through cylinder 3, a spiral groove 8052 is formed on the annular plate 8051, a vertical rod 8053 is fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the filter box 701, a protrusion 8054 slidingly engaged with the spiral groove 8052 is fixedly mounted on the vertical rod 8053, a mounting plate 8055 is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the annular plate 8051, and stirring rods 8056 are evenly fixedly mounted on the side walls of the mounting plate 8055.

[0024] During use, the user can pour the seabuckthorn oil to be decolorized into the device body 1 through the injection port, and then start the motor 4, and make the motor 4 drive the rotating rod 5 to rotate through the output end, and drive the auger 6 to rotate during the rotation of the rotating rod 5. Then, during the rotation of the auger 6, the seabuckthorn oil located below the filter box 701 of the device body 1 can be driven to flow to the top of the filter box 701 through the through tube 3, so that the seabuckthorn oil can reciprocate and pass through the filter box 701. During the process of the seabuckthorn oil passing through the filter box 701, the white clay adsorption particles in the filter box 701 can be In order to adsorb impurities and pigments in the sea buckthorn oil, the purpose of decolorizing and clarifying the sea buckthorn oil is achieved. During the rotation of the rotating rod 5, the connecting rod 703 drives the mounting ring 702 to rotate, and then drives the mixing rod 704 to rotate during the rotation of the mounting ring 702. During the rotation of the mixing rod 704, the white clay adsorption particles in the filter box 701 can be stirred, so that the white clay adsorption particles are fully in contact with the sea buckthorn oil, thereby improving the adsorption efficiency of the white clay adsorption particles on impurities and pigments in the sea buckthorn oil, and playing a role in improving the processing efficiency of the sea buckthorn oil.

[0025] During the rotation of the mixing rod 704, it gradually contacts the inclined surface of the push block 801 and drives the push block 801 to move downward. During the downward movement of the push block 801, it drives the filter box 701 to move downward. At this time, the elastic pad 803 is compressed and has a tendency to recover. Then, after the push block 801 is out of contact with the mixing rod 704, the elastic pad 803 stretches and drives the filter box 701 to move upward, that is, during the rotation of the mixing rod 704, the filter box 701 can be driven to shake back and forth. During the shaking back and forth of the filter box 701, the white clay adsorption particles can be driven to shake, so that the white clay adsorption particles are fully mixed with the sea buckthorn oil, thereby further improving the decolorization efficiency of the sea buckthorn oil and further improving the processing efficiency of the sea buckthorn oil.

[0026] During the downward movement of the filter box 701, the protrusion 8054 is driven to move downward by the vertical rod 8053. Since the protrusion 8054 is slidably matched with the spiral groove 8052, the annular plate 8051 is driven to rotate by the spiral groove 8052 during the downward movement of the protrusion 8054. Then, during the rotation of the annular plate 8051, the stirring rod 8056 can be driven to rotate. During the upward movement of the filter box 701, the annular plate 8051 is driven to rotate in the opposite direction by the vertical rod 8053, the protrusion 8054, and the spiral groove 8052. Then, during the reverse rotation of the annular plate 8051, the stirring rod 8056 is driven to rotate. Reversal, that is, the stirring rod 8056 is driven to rotate back and forth during the up and down reciprocating motion of the filter box 701. When the mixing rod 704 stirs the clay adsorption particles in the filter box 701, the clay adsorption particles will rotate in one direction, which will easily affect the mixing effect of the clay adsorption particles and the sea buckthorn oil. By setting the stirring rod 8056, differential stirring can be formed with the mixing rod 704. At the same time, the annular plate 8051 will drive the stirring rod 8056 to rotate back and forth, thereby further improving the mixing effect of the clay adsorption particles and the sea buckthorn oil, and making the clay adsorption particles fully contact with the sea buckthorn oil, further improving the processing efficiency of the sea buckthorn oil.

[0027] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the mixing rod 704 is provided with a linkage groove 901, the top wall of the linkage groove 901 is evenly provided with water holes 902, the mounting ring 702 is provided with a groove 903 connected with the linkage groove 901, the elastic pad 803 is provided with a cavity 904, the cavity 904 is provided with a liquid inlet valve 905 whose input end is connected with the device body 1, the cavity 904 is provided with a drain valve 906, and the output end of the drain valve 906 is fixedly installed with a water pipe 907 connected with the groove 903.

[0028] By adopting the above technical scheme, during the stretching process of the elastic pad 803, the cavity 904 absorbs the sea buckthorn oil through the liquid inlet valve 905, and then during the compression process of the elastic pad 803, the sea buckthorn oil in the cavity 904 is squeezed and flows to the water pipe 907 through the drain valve 906, and flows to the linkage groove 901 through the water pipe 907 and the groove 903, and flows to the filter box 701 through the water hole 902 on the top wall of the linkage groove 901. During the process of the sea buckthorn oil flowing out of the water hole 902, it can impact the white clay adsorption particles in the filter box 701, further improving the mixing effect of the sea buckthorn oil and the white clay adsorption particles, further improving the decolorization efficiency of the sea buckthorn oil, and further improving the processing efficiency of the sea buckthorn oil.

[0029] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 7 As shown, a collecting box 101 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the device body 1, a plug plate 102 is movably mounted on the bottom wall of the collecting box 101, a collecting groove connected to the device body 1 is provided on the collecting box 101, a vertical groove 103 is provided on the device body 1, a baffle 104 is slidably mounted in the vertical groove 103, a return spring 106 is installed between the baffle 104 and the vertical groove 103, and a connecting groove 105 connected to the collecting groove is provided on the baffle 104.

[0030] A mounting block 111 cooperating with the push block 801 is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the filter box 701, a sliding groove 112 slidably cooperating with the push block 801 is opened on the mounting block 111, a first spring 113 is installed between the push block 801 and the sliding groove 112, and a control component 114 is provided on the mounting block 111.

[0031] The control assembly 114 includes a horizontal groove 1141 opened on the mounting block 111, a fixing rod 1142 is slidably installed in the horizontal groove 1141, a fixing hole 1143 for sliding cooperation is opened on the push block 801, and a first air pipe 1144 connected to the vertical groove 103 is inserted in the horizontal groove 1141.

[0032] The equipment body 1 is provided with a feeding groove 121 connected with the filter box 701 , and an arc plate 122 is installed on the equipment body 1 in a sliding and sealing manner, and an elastic air bag 123 is installed between the arc plate 122 and the feeding box.

[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, when the bleaching of sea buckthorn oil is completed, the user can open the discharge valve 2, and then the sea buckthorn oil in the equipment body 1 can flow to the outside of the equipment body 1 through the discharge valve 2. When the sea buckthorn oil is discharged, the user pulls the baffle 104 to move upward. At this time, the reset spring 106 is stretched and has a tendency to recover. Then, in the process of the baffle 104 moving upward, the connecting groove 105 is driven to connect with the collecting groove. At this time, the used white clay adsorption particles in the collecting box 101 can enter the collecting box 101 through the connecting groove 105 and the collecting groove. At the same time, in the process of the mixing rod 704 rotating, the white clay adsorption particles in the collecting box 101 can be driven to rotate, and then under the action of centrifugal force, the white clay adsorption particles move to the edge of the collecting box 101, and when the white clay adsorption particles pass through the connecting groove 105, they will move to the collecting box 101 under the action of centrifugal force. The baffle 104 moves downward, and the connecting groove 105 is disengaged from the collecting groove again during the downward movement of the baffle 104. The user can then slide the arc plate 122 upward to disengage the arc plate 122 from the feeding groove 121. At this time, the user can add new clay adsorption particles to the collecting box 101 through the feeding groove 121. When the clay adsorption particles are added, the elastic airbag 123 stretches and drives the arc plate 122 to seal the feeding groove 121 again, thereby eliminating the need for the user to spend time disassembling the collecting box 101 and adding new clay adsorption particles, thereby further improving the processing efficiency of sea buckthorn oil.

[0034] During the upward movement of the baffle 104, the pressure in the vertical groove 103 decreases, and then under the action of the pressure, the vertical groove 103 sucks air from the horizontal groove 1141 through the first air pipe 1144, and the pressure in the horizontal groove 1141 decreases, and then under the action of the pressure in the horizontal groove 1141, the fixed rod 1142 moves along the horizontal groove 1141 and breaks away from the fixed hole 1143. After the fixed rod 1142 is separated from the fixed hole 1143, the push block 801 can slide along the slide groove 112, and then on the mixing rod When 704 applies a downward thrust to the inclined surface of the push block 801, the push block 801 will move downward along the slide groove 112 and compress the first spring 113. When the mixing rod 704 is out of contact with the push block 801, the first spring 113 stretches and drives the push block 801 to reset upward, that is, at this time, the filter box 701 will not shake up and down, and the stirring rod 8056 will no longer rotate, thereby preventing the filter box 701 from shaking up and down and the rotation of the stirring rod 8056 from affecting the speed at which the white clay adsorbed particles enter the collection box 101, thereby further improving the processing efficiency of sea buckthorn oil.

[0035] When the baffle 104 moves downward along the vertical slot 103, the airflow in the vertical slot 103 enters the horizontal slot 1141 through the first air pipe 1144, and drives the fixing rod 1142 to insert into the fixing hole 1143, thereby ensuring that the mixing rod 704 drives the filter box 701 to reciprocate up and down normally through the push block 801.

[0036] like Figure 4 As shown, a telescopic tube 13 is installed between the installation ring 702 and the inner top wall of the filter box 701.

[0037] By adopting the above technical solution, during the up and down reciprocating movement of the filter box 701, the telescopic tube 13 is driven to telescope back and forth, and during the telescopic movement of the telescopic tube 13, the spiral groove 8052 can be isolated from the clay adsorption particles, thereby preventing the clay adsorption particles from entering the spiral groove 8052 and affecting the normal sliding of the slider along the spiral groove 8052.

[0038] The present invention also provides a treatment process applicable to the above-mentioned sea buckthorn oil decolorization and clarification treatment equipment, comprising the following steps: S1. First, pour the seabuckthorn oil into the equipment body 1 through the injection port, and start the motor 4 to drive the auger 6 to rotate through the rotating rod 5, so that the seabuckthorn oil can reciprocate up and down through the filter box 701, and during the rotation of the rotating rod 5, the mixing rod 704 is driven to rotate through the connecting rod 703 and the mounting ring 702, and the white clay adsorption particles in the filter box 701 are stirred, so that the white clay adsorption particles are fully in contact with the seabuckthorn oil; S2. Then, during the rotation of the mixing rod 704, the filter box 701 is driven to rock back and forth up and down by the push block 801, and the clay adsorption particles in the filter box 701 are disturbed again. During the reciprocating rocking of the filter box 701 up and down, the stirring rod 8056 can be driven to rotate back and forth by the vertical rod 8053, the protrusion 8054, the spiral groove 8052, and the annular plate 8051. During the reciprocating rotation of the stirring rod 8056, differential stirring can be formed with the mixing rod 704. At the same time, the annular plate 8051 can drive the stirring rod 8056 to rotate back and forth, thereby further improving the mixing effect of the clay adsorption particles and the sea buckthorn oil, and making the clay adsorption particles fully contact with the sea buckthorn oil. S3. When the filter box 701 shakes back and forth, the elastic pad 803 is repeatedly compressed. Then, when the elastic pad 803 is compressed, the seabuckthorn oil in the cavity 904 is squeezed and flows into the filter box 701 through the drain valve 906, the water pipe 907, the groove 903, the linkage groove 901, and the water hole 902. When the seabuckthorn oil flows out of the water hole 902, it can impact the white soil adsorption particles in the filter box 701, further improving the mixing effect of the seabuckthorn oil and the white soil adsorption particles, further improving the decolorization efficiency of the seabuckthorn oil, and further improving the processing efficiency of the seabuckthorn oil. S4. Finally, when the clay adsorption particles need to be replaced, the baffle 104 is pulled upward to connect the connecting groove 105 with the collecting groove, and then the clay adsorption particles can enter the collecting box 101 through the connecting groove 105 and the collecting groove. At the same time, during the upward movement of the baffle 104, the vertical groove 103 can drive the fixing rod 1142 to disengage from the fixing hole 1143 through the first air pipe 1144, thereby avoiding the up and down shaking of the filter box 701 and the rotation of the stirring rod 8056 affecting the speed of the clay adsorption particles entering the collecting box 101.

[0039] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the present invention; however, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solution and its improved conception within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sea buckthorn oil decolorization and clarification treatment device, comprising a device body (1), a discharge valve (2) inserted on the bottom wall of the device body (1), a through cylinder (3) installed in the device body (1), a motor (4) fixedly installed on the top wall of the device body (1), a rotating rod (5) extending into the through cylinder (3) fixedly installed on the output end of the motor (4), an auger (6) installed on the rotating rod (5), and a decolorization component (7) provided on the device body (1); Features: The decolorizing component (7) comprises a filter box (701) slidably mounted in the device body (1), and the filter box (701) contains clay adsorption particles, an annular groove is formed on the through-tube (3), a mounting ring (702) is rotatably mounted in the annular groove, a connecting rod (703) fixedly connected to the rotating rod (5) is fixedly mounted on the mounting ring (702), a mixing rod (704) is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the mounting ring (702), the through-tube (3) above the mounting ring (702) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the device body (1), and the through-tube (3) below the mounting ring (702) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the device body (1).

2. The decolorization and clarification treatment equipment for seabuckthorn oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push block (801) cooperating with the mixing rod (704) is provided on the bottom wall of the filter box (701), and the top wall of the push block (801) is an inclined surface. A mounting plate (802) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the device body (1), and an elastic pad (803) is installed between the mounting plate (802) and the filter box (701). A material injection port is provided on the top wall of the device body (1), and a linkage assembly (805) cooperating with the filter box (701) is provided on the through cylinder (3).

3. The decolorization and clarification treatment equipment for seabuckthorn oil according to claim 2, characterized in that: The linkage assembly (805) comprises an annular plate (8051) rotatably mounted on the through cylinder (3), the annular plate (8051) being provided with a spiral groove (8052), a vertical rod (8053) being fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the filter box (701), a protrusion (8054) being fixedly mounted on the vertical rod (8053) and being slidably engaged with the spiral groove (8052), a mounting plate (8055) being fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the annular plate (8051), and stirring rods (8056) being evenly fixedly mounted on the side walls of the mounting plate (8055).

4. The decolorization and clarification treatment equipment for seabuckthorn oil according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mixing rod (704) is provided with a linkage groove (901), the top wall of the linkage groove (901) is evenly provided with water holes (902), the mounting ring (702) is provided with a groove (903) connected to the linkage groove (901), the elastic pad (803) is provided with a cavity (904), the cavity (904) is provided with a liquid inlet valve (905) whose input end is connected to the device body (1), the cavity (904) is provided with a liquid discharge valve (906), and the output end of the liquid discharge valve (906) is fixedly provided with a water pipe (907) connected to the groove (903).

5. The decolorization and clarification treatment equipment for seabuckthorn oil according to claim 4, characterized in that: A collecting box (101) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the device body (1), a plug plate (102) is movably mounted on the bottom wall of the collecting box (101), a collecting slot connected to the device body (1) is provided on the collecting box (101), a vertical slot (103) is provided on the device body (1), a baffle (104) is slidably mounted in the vertical slot (103), a return spring (106) is installed between the baffle (104) and the vertical slot (103), and a connecting slot (105) connected to the collecting slot is provided on the baffle (104).

6. The decolorization and clarification treatment equipment for seabuckthorn oil according to claim 5, characterized in that: A mounting block (111) that cooperates with the push block (801) is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the filter box (701); a sliding groove (112) that slidably cooperates with the push block (801) is provided on the mounting block (111); a first spring (113) is installed between the push block (801) and the sliding groove (112); and a control component (114) is provided on the mounting block (111).

7. The decolorization and clarification treatment equipment for seabuckthorn oil according to claim 6, characterized in that: The control assembly (114) comprises a horizontal groove (1141) provided on the mounting block (111), a fixing rod (1142) being slidably mounted in the horizontal groove (1141), a fixing hole (1143) being slidably matched with the pushing block (801) being provided on the pushing block (801), and a first air pipe (1144) being inserted into the horizontal groove (1141) and being in communication with the vertical groove (103).

8. The decolorization and clarification treatment equipment for seabuckthorn oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device body (1) is provided with a feeding groove (121) which is in communication with the filter box (701), and an arc plate (122) is slidably and sealably mounted on the device body (1), and an elastic air bag (123) is mounted between the arc plate (122) and the feeding box.

9. The decolorization and clarification treatment equipment for seabuckthorn oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic tube (13) is installed between the installation ring (702) and the inner top wall of the filter box (701).

10. A treatment process for a sea buckthorn oil decolorization and clarification treatment device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The steps include: S1. First, pour the sea buckthorn oil into the equipment body (1) through the injection port, and start the motor (4) to drive the auger (6) to rotate through the rotating rod (5), so that the sea buckthorn oil can be reciprocated up and down through the filter box (701), and during the rotation of the rotating rod (5), the mixing rod (704) is driven to rotate through the connecting rod (703) and the mounting ring (702), and the white clay adsorption particles in the filter box (701) are stirred, so that the white clay adsorption particles are fully in contact with the sea buckthorn oil; S2. Then, during the rotation of the mixing rod (704), the filter box (701) is driven to rock back and forth up and down by the push block (801), and the clay adsorption particles in the filter box (701) are disturbed again. During the reciprocating rocking of the filter box (701), the stirring rod (8056) can be driven to rotate back and forth by the vertical rod (8053), the protrusion (8054), the spiral groove (8052), and the annular plate (8051). During the reciprocating rotation of the stirring rod (8056), differential stirring can be formed with the mixing rod (704). At the same time, the annular plate (8051) can drive the stirring rod (8056) to rotate back and forth, thereby further improving the mixing effect of the clay adsorption particles and the sea buckthorn oil, and making the clay adsorption particles fully contact with the sea buckthorn oil. S3. When the filter box (701) shakes back and forth, the elastic pad (803) is repeatedly compressed. When the elastic pad (803) is compressed, the sea buckthorn oil in the cavity (904) is squeezed and flows into the filter box (701) through the drain valve (906), the water pipe (907), the groove (903), the linkage groove (901), and the water hole (902). When the sea buckthorn oil flows out of the water hole (902), the white clay adsorption particles in the filter box (701) can be impacted, thereby further improving the mixing effect of the sea buckthorn oil and the white clay adsorption particles, further improving the decolorization efficiency of the sea buckthorn oil, and further improving the processing efficiency of the sea buckthorn oil; S4. Finally, when the clay adsorption particles need to be replaced, the baffle plate (104) is pulled upward to connect the connecting groove (105) with the collecting groove. Then, the clay adsorption particles can enter the collecting box (101) through the connecting groove (105) and the collecting groove. At the same time, during the upward movement of the baffle plate (104), the vertical groove (103) can be driven by the first air pipe (1144) to disengage the fixing rod (1142) from the fixing hole (1143), thereby preventing the filter box (701) from shaking up and down and the stirring rod (8056) from rotating, which affects the speed at which the clay adsorption particles enter the collecting box (101).

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