Traffic police gesture signal issuing method, device, equipment and medium
Through the Internet of Vehicles Communication Network and road-end RSU equipment, the direct, fast and efficient transmission of traffic police gesture signals is realized to unmanned vehicles and intelligent connected vehicles, solving the problems of complex and high cost of signal transmission in the existing technology, reducing the cost of vehicle-end sensor configuration, and ensuring the security of signals.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311455252.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-11-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is difficult to achieve direct, fast and efficient transmission of traffic police gesture signals to unmanned vehicles and intelligent connected vehicles, and the vehicle-end sensor configuration is high and the algorithm is complex.
Through the Internet of Vehicles Communication Network and roadside RSU equipment, a method for issuing traffic police gesture signals is provided, including issuing instructions in response to traffic commanders' signals to determine the traffic police gesture type, identify the traffic police gesture signals in the preset signal database, and sending them to the connected vehicle.
It realizes the direct, fast and efficient transmission of traffic police gesture signals to connected vehicles, reduces the cost of vehicle-side sensor configuration, and ensures the secure and encrypted transmission of signals.
Smart Images

Figure CN119942777A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of sending traffic police hand gesture signals, and in particular to a method, device, equipment and medium for sending traffic police hand gesture signals. Background Art
[0002] With the development of autonomous driving technology, autonomous driving vehicles and ordinary vehicles enter a mixed traffic state. In this mixed traffic state, autonomous driving vehicles and ordinary vehicles travel together, and special situations that require traffic police command will inevitably occur; autonomous driving vehicles need to follow the traffic police's command in special situations, but relying solely on the sensor equipment and algorithms of autonomous driving vehicles to recognize traffic police gestures has always been a difficult problem, with high costs and complex algorithms. Moreover, the advantages of single-vehicle recognition of traffic police are limited to multiple limiting factors such as line of sight and blind spots. Traffic police cannot directly command and issue instructions to intelligent networked vehicles, and can only rely on vehicles to automatically recognize their gestures, and the accuracy is highly dependent on vehicle-side sensor equipment and computing power algorithms, which is not direct and efficient enough.
[0003] Existing technologies mainly focus on actively identifying traffic police gestures through vehicles, generally through signal collection through sensors, or judgment through algorithms such as video image recognition. Some studies also collect traffic police gestures through acceleration sensors, use gesture recognition systems to identify traffic police enforcement actions, and display them on vehicle-mounted or wearable displays. Some studies collect signals based on traffic police gestures, but due to the lack of a dedicated human-vehicle-road communication network, traffic police can only send gesture signals to large screens or other road-side devices, and cannot send signals directly to unmanned or intelligent networked vehicles in a timely and fast manner.
[0004] The above technologies are mainly focused on the "recognition" of traffic police gestures, which generally require the use of complex sensing equipment, computing equipment and complex algorithms. The above methods and technologies are not applicable in the field of Internet of Vehicles. Due to the large number of manufacturers of connected vehicles, the standards have not yet been fully unified, and the intelligence levels of connected vehicles are different. For vehicles with low intelligence levels, the above methods are not applicable. In the field of Internet of Vehicles, aftermarket vehicles with low intelligence technology cannot automatically recognize the gestures of traffic police. Therefore, there is a general lack of a direct and effective communication channel for traffic police to issue traffic command information to unmanned vehicles and intelligent connected vehicles. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to propose a method, device, equipment and medium for sending traffic police gesture signals, so as to solve the technical problem of how to send traffic police gesture signals to networked vehicles with the help of the communication network of the Internet of Vehicles and equipment such as road-side RSU.
[0006] On the one hand, a method for sending a traffic police hand gesture signal is provided, comprising:
[0007] Determine the corresponding traffic police gesture type in response to the signal issuing instruction of the traffic conductor; wherein the signal issuing instruction includes a plurality of instruction items corresponding to the traffic police gesture types respectively, and each instruction item corresponds to a type item in the traffic police gesture type;
[0008] According to the traffic police gesture type, the corresponding traffic police gesture signal is identified from the preset traffic police gesture signal library, and the identified traffic police gesture signal is sent to the connected vehicle corresponding to the location of the traffic commander.
[0009] Preferably, it also includes:
[0010] When the networked vehicle receives a traffic police gesture signal, if the traffic police gesture signal conflicts with a recognized traffic light signal or signboard signal, the networked vehicle performs a corresponding driving action according to the received traffic police gesture signal.
[0011] Preferably, the traffic police gesture types include at least a stop signal, a straight signal, a left turn signal, a left turn waiting signal, a right turn signal, a lane change signal, a slow down signal, and a signal to indicate that the vehicle should pull over.
[0012] Preferably, a plurality of traffic police gesture signals packaged into a plurality of formats are provided in the traffic police gesture signal library, and each traffic police gesture signal corresponds to a type item in the traffic police gesture type.
[0013] Preferably, it also includes:
[0014] After the corresponding traffic police gesture type is determined, identifying the traffic police gesture signal corresponding to the traffic police gesture type from the traffic police gesture signal library;
[0015] According to the signal format receivable by the networked vehicle, a traffic police gesture signal of a corresponding format is retrieved from the encapsulated traffic police gesture signals of multiple formats, and the retrieved traffic police gesture signal is sent to the networked vehicle.
[0016] On the other hand, a device for sending a traffic police hand gesture signal is also provided, for implementing the method for sending a traffic police hand gesture signal, comprising:
[0017] A signal issuing module, used to determine the corresponding traffic police gesture type in response to the signal issuing instruction of the traffic conductor; wherein the signal issuing instruction includes a plurality of instruction items corresponding to the traffic police gesture types respectively, and each instruction item corresponds to a type item in the traffic police gesture type;
[0018] According to the traffic police gesture type, the corresponding traffic police gesture signal is identified from the preset traffic police gesture signal library, and the identified traffic police gesture signal is sent to the connected vehicle corresponding to the location of the traffic commander.
[0019] Preferably, the traffic police gesture types include at least a stop signal, a straight signal, a left turn signal, a left turn waiting signal, a right turn signal, a lane change signal, a slow down signal, and a signal to indicate that the vehicle should pull over.
[0020] Preferably, the signal issuing module is further used to identify the traffic police gesture signal corresponding to the traffic police gesture type from the traffic police gesture signal library after determining the corresponding traffic police gesture type;
[0021] According to the signal format receivable by the networked vehicle, a traffic police gesture signal of a corresponding format is retrieved from the encapsulated traffic police gesture signals of multiple formats, and the retrieved traffic police gesture signal is sent to the networked vehicle.
[0022] On the other hand, a traffic police hand gesture signal issuing device is also provided, including:
[0023] one or more processors;
[0024] Memory;
[0025] Detection components;
[0026] One or more computer programs, wherein the one or more computer programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, and the one or more computer programs are configured to execute the traffic police gesture signal sending method
[0027] On the other hand, a computer-readable storage medium is also provided, in which computer program instructions are stored. The computer program instructions can be called by a processor to execute the method for sending traffic police gesture signals.
[0028] In summary, the implementation of the embodiments of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0029] The method, device, equipment and medium for sending traffic police gesture signals provided by the present invention provide a direct communication channel for traffic police to directly send traffic police gestures to networked vehicles, solving the complex problem that traffic police cannot directly command networked vehicles, and reducing the cost of configuring various sensors on the vehicle side to recognize traffic police gestures. In addition, the vehicle network has the characteristics of security encryption, which can ensure that gesture signals are directly, quickly, efficiently and safely transmitted to networked vehicles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, without paying creative labor, other drawings obtained based on these drawings still belong to the scope of the present invention.
[0031] Figure 1 The figure is a main flow diagram of a method for sending traffic police hand gesture signals in an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0033] like Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a method for sending a traffic police hand gesture signal provided by the present invention. In this embodiment, the method comprises the following steps:
[0034] Step S1, in response to the signal issuing instruction of the traffic conductor, the corresponding traffic police gesture type is determined; wherein, the signal issuing instruction includes a plurality of instruction items corresponding to the traffic police gesture types, each instruction item corresponds to a type item in the traffic police gesture type; it is understandable that there are only a few types of existing traffic police gestures, namely: stop signal, straight signal, left turn signal, left turn waiting signal, right turn signal, lane change signal, slow down signal, signal to indicate the vehicle to pull over, by redefining several fixed signals corresponding to traffic police gestures in the device or vehicle network communication system. A gesture signal transmitter including a V2X vehicle network communication module can be installed on the traffic command device or wearable device of the traffic police, preferably the wearable device; the traffic police gesture signal buttons preset in advance by the signal transmitter mainly include a plurality of buttons containing the above multiple messages; when the traffic police encounter an intelligent networked vehicle or an autonomous driving vehicle that needs to be directed during traffic law enforcement, specific instructions can be quickly sent directly to the vehicle through the button.
[0035] In a specific embodiment, the traffic police gesture types include at least a stop signal, a straight signal, a left turn signal, a left turn waiting signal, a right turn signal, a lane change signal, a slow down signal, and a signal to indicate that the vehicle should pull over.
[0036] Step S2, according to the traffic police gesture type, the corresponding traffic police gesture signal is identified from the preset traffic police gesture signal library, and the identified traffic police gesture signal is sent to the networked vehicle corresponding to the location of the traffic commander. It can be understood that based on the communication protocol of the Internet of Vehicles, 8 fixed-format messages are redefined in the Internet of Vehicles system, corresponding to multiple gestures of the traffic police, and a signal generator with multiple gesture buttons preset is placed on a handheld terminal or wearable of the traffic police, and the sending priority of the signal is set to the highest in the Internet of Vehicles system, higher than other signal devices such as traffic lights and signs. When the traffic police need to send a gesture command to the networked vehicle, they can directly click the response button to send it.
[0037] In a specific embodiment, a plurality of traffic police gesture signals encapsulated into a plurality of formats are provided in the traffic police gesture signal library, and each traffic police gesture signal corresponds to a type item in the traffic police gesture type. Specifically, after the corresponding traffic police gesture type is determined, the traffic police gesture signal corresponding to the traffic police gesture type is identified from the traffic police gesture signal library; the traffic police gesture signal of the corresponding format is retrieved from the encapsulated traffic police gesture signals of a plurality of formats according to the signal format receivable by the networked vehicle, and the retrieved traffic police gesture signal is sent to the networked vehicle. That is, a plurality of new gesture signals are defined in the Internet of Vehicles system and encapsulated into a plurality of fixed-format messages, including but not limited to: stop signal, straight signal, left turn signal, left turn waiting signal, right turn signal, lane change signal, slow down signal, and signal for the vehicle to pull over. The priority of the gesture signal sent by the traffic police in the system is set to be higher than the priority of the signal sent by the traffic light and the sign.
[0038] In one embodiment, when the networked vehicle receives a traffic police gesture signal, if the traffic police gesture signal conflicts with a traffic light signal or signboard signal that it recognizes, the networked vehicle performs a corresponding driving action according to the received traffic police gesture signal.
[0039] In an embodiment of the present invention, a device for sending a traffic police hand gesture signal is also provided, which is used for the method for sending a traffic police hand gesture signal, comprising:
[0040] A signal issuing module, used to determine the corresponding traffic police gesture type in response to the signal issuing instruction of the traffic conductor; wherein the signal issuing instruction includes a plurality of instruction items corresponding to the traffic police gesture types respectively, and each instruction item corresponds to a type item in the traffic police gesture type;
[0041] According to the traffic police gesture type, the corresponding traffic police gesture signal is identified from the preset traffic police gesture signal library, and the identified traffic police gesture signal is sent to the connected vehicle corresponding to the location of the traffic commander.
[0042] Specifically, the traffic police gesture types include at least a stop signal, a straight-ahead signal, a left turn signal, a left turn waiting signal, a right turn signal, a lane change signal, a slow-down signal, and a signal to pull over.
[0043] More specifically, the signal issuing module is further used to identify the traffic police gesture signal corresponding to the traffic police gesture type from the traffic police gesture signal library after determining the corresponding traffic police gesture type;
[0044] According to the signal format receivable by the networked vehicle, a traffic police gesture signal of a corresponding format is retrieved from the encapsulated traffic police gesture signals of multiple formats, and the retrieved traffic police gesture signal is sent to the networked vehicle.
[0045] It should be noted that the device described in the above embodiment corresponds to the method described in the above embodiment. Therefore, the part of the device described in the above embodiment that is not described in detail can be obtained by referring to the content of the method described in the above embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
[0046] In an embodiment of the present invention, a device for issuing traffic police hand gesture signals is also provided, which is characterized by comprising:
[0047] one or more processors;
[0048] Memory;
[0049] Detection components;
[0050] One or more computer programs, wherein the one or more computer programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, and the one or more computer programs are configured to execute the method for sending traffic police gesture signals.
[0051] In an embodiment of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium is further provided, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores computer program instructions, and the computer program instructions can be called by a processor to execute the method for sending traffic police gesture signals.
[0052] It is understandable that more details of the various steps involved in the above-mentioned computer device and computer-readable storage medium can refer to the aforementioned definition of the method for sending traffic police gesture signals, and will not be repeated here.
[0053] Among them, any reference to memory, storage, database or other media used in the embodiments provided in the present application may include non-volatile and / or volatile memory. Non-volatile memory may include read-only memory (ROM), programmable ROM (PROM), electrically programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable ROM (EEPROM) or flash memory. Volatile memory may include random access memory (RAM) or external cache memory. As an illustration and not limitation, RAM is available in various forms, such as static RAM (SRAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double data rate SDRAM (DDRSDRAM), enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchronous link (Synchlink) DRAM (SLDRAM), memory bus (Rambus) direct RAM (RDRAM), direct memory bus dynamic RAM (DRDRAM), and memory bus dynamic RAM (RDRAM).
[0054] In summary, the implementation of the embodiments of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0055] The method, device, equipment and medium for sending traffic police gesture signals provided by the present invention provide a direct communication channel for traffic police to directly send traffic police gestures to networked vehicles, solving the complex problem that traffic police cannot directly command networked vehicles, and reducing the cost of configuring various sensors on the vehicle side to recognize traffic police gestures. In addition, the vehicle network has the characteristics of security encryption, which can ensure that gesture signals are directly, quickly, efficiently and safely transmitted to networked vehicles.
[0056] The above disclosure is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, which certainly cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention. Therefore, equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present invention are still within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for issuing traffic police hand gesture signals, characterized in that: include: Determine the corresponding traffic police gesture type in response to the signal issuing instruction of the traffic conductor; wherein the signal issuing instruction includes a plurality of instruction items corresponding to the traffic police gesture types respectively, and each instruction item corresponds to a type item in the traffic police gesture type; According to the traffic police gesture type, the corresponding traffic police gesture signal is identified from the preset traffic police gesture signal library, and the identified traffic police gesture signal is sent to the connected vehicle corresponding to the location of the traffic commander.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that Also includes, When the networked vehicle receives a traffic police gesture signal, if the traffic police gesture signal conflicts with a recognized traffic light signal or signboard signal, the networked vehicle performs a corresponding driving action according to the received traffic police gesture signal.
3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that The traffic police gesture types include at least a stop signal, a straight-ahead signal, a left turn signal, a left turn waiting signal, a right turn signal, a lane change signal, a slow-down signal, and a signal to indicate that the vehicle should pull over.
4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that The traffic police gesture signal library includes a plurality of traffic police gesture signals packaged into a plurality of formats, and each traffic police gesture signal corresponds to a type item in the traffic police gesture type.
5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that Also includes, After the corresponding traffic police gesture type is determined, identifying the traffic police gesture signal corresponding to the traffic police gesture type from the traffic police gesture signal library; According to the signal format receivable by the networked vehicle, a traffic police gesture signal of a corresponding format is retrieved from the encapsulated traffic police gesture signals of multiple formats, and the retrieved traffic police gesture signal is sent to the networked vehicle.
6. A device for sending traffic police hand gesture signals, used to implement the method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: include, A signal issuing module, used to determine the corresponding traffic police gesture type in response to the signal issuing instruction of the traffic conductor; wherein the signal issuing instruction includes a plurality of instruction items corresponding to the traffic police gesture types respectively, and each instruction item corresponds to a type item in the traffic police gesture type; According to the traffic police gesture type, the corresponding traffic police gesture signal is identified from the preset traffic police gesture signal library, and the identified traffic police gesture signal is sent to the connected vehicle corresponding to the location of the traffic commander.
7. The device according to claim 6, characterized in that The traffic police gesture types include at least a stop signal, a straight-ahead signal, a left turn signal, a left turn waiting signal, a right turn signal, a lane change signal, a slow-down signal, and a signal to indicate that the vehicle should pull over.
8. The device according to claim 7, characterized in that The signal sending module is further used to identify the traffic police gesture signal corresponding to the traffic police gesture type from the traffic police gesture signal library after determining the corresponding traffic police gesture type; According to the signal format receivable by the networked vehicle, a traffic police gesture signal of a corresponding format is retrieved from the encapsulated traffic police gesture signals of multiple formats, and the retrieved traffic police gesture signal is sent to the networked vehicle.
9. A device for sending traffic police hand gesture signals, characterized in that: include: one or more processors; Memory; Detection components; One or more computer programs, wherein the one or more computer programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, and the one or more computer programs are configured to perform the method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The computer-readable storage medium stores computer program instructions, and the computer program instructions can be called by a processor to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.