Multi-station material taking device and material taking method for carbon film for electric heating cloth
By designing a multi-station material pickup device for carbon film for electric heating cloth, real-time quality monitoring and automated processing of carbon film are realized, and the problem of internal defects in carbon film affecting product performance is solved, and production efficiency and product quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510445454.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-04-10
AI Technical Summary
During the production process of electric heating cloth, the carbon film is prone to internal defects, such as holes, cracks, local loosening, etc., which leads to a decrease in conductivity and heating uniformity, affecting product performance and service life. The prior art cannot detect these defects in a timely manner, which affects the molding quality.
A multi-station material extraction device for carbon film for electric heating cloth is designed, including feeding components, material extraction components, conveying components, detection components, discharge components and carbon film flip components. Through the control device, the real-time quality monitoring and automated processing of carbon film are realized.
Real-time quality monitoring of carbon film is realized, internal defects are discovered in a timely manner, unqualified carbon films are avoided from entering subsequent processes, reduce production interruptions, and improve production efficiency and product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN119953922A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of electric heating cloth production, and in particular to a multi-station material taking device and a material taking method for a carbon film for electric heating cloth. Background Art
[0002] In the production process of electric heating cloth, the carbon film is set between two flexible electrode sheets to realize the electric heating function. During production, the carbon film is adsorbed from the loading box by a moving arm and attached to the lower lining cloth coated with adhesive film. However, the carbon film is prone to internal defects such as holes, cracks, and local looseness during the production process. These defects will affect the conductivity and heating uniformity of the carbon film, thereby reducing the performance and service life of the electric heating cloth. In order to ensure the quality of the carbon film, quality inspection will be carried out before it is loaded into the loading box.
[0003] However, after the carbon film is stacked and placed in the loading box, the movable arm cannot detect the quality of the carbon film again when taking the material, resulting in these problems not being discovered in time, thus affecting the molding quality of the electric heating cloth. Summary of the invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a multi-station material taking device and a material taking method for carbon film for electric heating cloth, which effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a multi-station material taking device for electric heating cloth carbon film, comprising: a material loading component, a material taking component, a conveying component, a carbon film turning component, a detection component, a material discharging component and a control device; The loading assembly, the conveying assembly and the picking assembly are arranged in sequence along the vertical direction and are respectively controlled by the control device. The several feeding stations of the conveying assembly are sequentially conveyed to the bottom of the loading box of the loading assembly, and the picking assembly passes through the feeding station and transfers the several carbon films stacked inside from the bottom of the loading box to the two positioning blocks of the feeding station by adsorption; The detection component, the discharge component and the carbon film flipping component are arranged on the conveying path of the conveying component and are respectively controlled by the control device. The detection component detects the carbon films on the feeding station one by one, and the discharge component takes the detected unqualified carbon films from between the two positioning blocks through the first clamping arm and flips them to the discharge port for discharge; The carbon film flipping assembly takes the tested qualified carbon film from between the two positioning blocks through the second clamping arm and flips it to the suction cup material taking waiting station.
[0006] Further, the feeding assembly forms a material taking station at the intersection with the material taking assembly, and the feeding assembly is provided with at least one waiting station spaced apart from the material taking station; The loading assembly also includes a first driving assembly for switching the loading box at the waiting station to the material taking station along a circumferential direction or a linear direction.
[0007] Furthermore, at least two placement grooves are arranged side by side in the width direction of the carbon film in the loading box, and support platforms extend from both ends of the bottom of each placement groove along the length direction of the carbon film toward the middle, and a through groove is formed between the two support platforms; Two support rods penetrating the two through slots are arranged on the support plate at the bottom of the loading box, and a sliding slot for the support rods to slide is arranged on the support plate located between the two support platforms.
[0008] Further, the material taking assembly is located between the two positioning blocks and is arranged corresponding to the center of the carbon film, and the material taking assembly includes a suction cup and a linear driving member for driving the suction cup to move in a vertical direction; A transfer rod is provided between the suction cup and the linear drive member, the suction cup is arranged at one end of the transfer rod close to the loading assembly, an air path connected to the suction cup is provided in the transfer rod, and the linear drive member drives the suction cup to pick up the carbon film through the transfer rod.
[0009] Furthermore, the conveying assembly further comprises a disc supporting the plurality of feeding stations, and a rotary drive member driving the disc to rotate so that the plurality of feeding stations perform cyclic motion; Among them, a plurality of the feeding stations are arranged on the disc at equal intervals, a through groove is provided in the radial direction on the disc corresponding to each of the feeding stations, and two positioning blocks located at the same feeding station are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the through groove; A sensing block is provided at a position of the disc corresponding to the through slot, and a proximity switch is provided below the disc at a position of the carbon film flip assembly.
[0010] Furthermore, at least two grooves are arranged in parallel in the positioning block, and two grooves opposite to each other in the two positioning blocks form a positioning groove for accommodating the carbon film; A negative pressure cavity is provided in the positioning block, and a plurality of adsorption holes communicating with the negative pressure cavity are provided on the contact surface between the positioning block and the carbon film. The adsorption area formed by the plurality of adsorption holes adsorbs and positions the carbon film.
[0011] Furthermore, the detection assembly includes a first sensor group and a second sensor group, the first sensor group detects the thickness of the carbon film in the feeding station from between the two positioning blocks through a third clamping arm, and the second sensor group is located above the feeding station and is used to detect the integrity of the moving carbon film.
[0012] Furthermore, the discharge assembly further comprises a first turntable, and a clamping drive member disposed on the first turntable; The first clamping arm includes a first arm body and a second arm body, and the clamping drive is used to control the opening and closing of the first arm body and the second arm body; the first turntable is used to drive the clamping drive to rotate, driving the first clamping arm to swing, thereby flipping the carbon film to the discharge port.
[0013] Furthermore, the carbon film flipping assembly further comprises a second turntable, and the second clamping arm is arranged on the second turntable; The second clamping arm is located below the carbon film, and the adsorption area of the second clamping arm adsorbs and picks up the carbon film in a horizontal position. By driving the second turntable, the second clamping arm can flip the carbon film to the suction cup material picking waiting station.
[0014] The present invention also provides a multi-station material taking method for the carbon film for electric heating cloth, using the multi-station material taking device for the carbon film for electric heating cloth, comprising the following steps: Place several carbon film stacks in the loading box to ensure that the carbon films are neatly stacked; The conveying assembly is started by the control device, so that a plurality of feeding stations are moved sequentially to the bottom of the loading box of the loading assembly to prepare for receiving the carbon film; The material taking component moves upward, passes through the feeding station, and adsorbs the carbon film at the bottom of the loading box. After the carbon film adsorption is completed, the adsorption state is maintained, and the material taking component moves downward to pull the carbon film in the loading box down to above the two positioning blocks. The material taking component stops adsorbing the carbon film and continues to move downward to release the carbon film onto the two positioning blocks. The conveying component conveys the feeding stations with carbon films to the detection component position in sequence. The detection component detects the carbon films on each feeding station one by one to determine whether the carbon films meet the quality standards; If an unqualified carbon film is detected, the control device starts the discharge assembly, and the first clamping arm of the discharge assembly moves to between the two positioning blocks of the feeding station, clamps the unqualified carbon film, and turns the unqualified carbon film to the discharge port for discharge; If a qualified carbon film is detected, the control device starts the carbon film flipping assembly, and the second clamping arm of the carbon film flipping assembly moves to between the two positioning blocks of the feeding station, clamps the qualified carbon film, and flips the qualified carbon film to the suction cup material waiting station to wait for subsequent process processing; Repeat the above steps until all the carbon films in the loading box are taken out. After completing the taking of materials from one loading box, the empty loading box is exchanged with the loading box full of carbon films to ensure the continuity of the production process.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: in the present invention, by introducing a material picking component, a conveying component, a detection component, a material discharging component and a carbon film flipping component, and using a control device to coordinately control each component, the carbon films taken out from the loading box can be detected one by one, thereby realizing real-time quality monitoring of the carbon film, facilitating timely discovery of internal defects, avoiding unqualified carbon films from entering subsequent processes, reducing production interruptions caused by quality problems, and improving production efficiency and product quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural view of a multi-station material taking device for carbon film for electric heating cloth in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a top view of a multi-station material taking device for carbon film for electric heating cloth in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the distribution of the feeding assembly, the detection assembly, the discharge assembly and the carbon film flipping assembly in the embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the distribution of the loading assembly, the conveying assembly and the taking assembly in the embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional diagram of the distribution of the loading assembly, the conveying assembly and the taking assembly in the embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a feeding assembly and a feeding box in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a loading box in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of a material taking component in an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a transmission component from a first perspective in an embodiment of the present invention; Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the structure of a transmission component from a second viewing angle in an embodiment of the present invention; Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a positioning block in an embodiment of the present invention; Fig.12 is a cross-sectional view of a positioning block in an embodiment of the present invention; Fig.13 A schematic diagram of the structure of a detection component in an embodiment of the present invention; Fig.14 It is a structural schematic diagram of a discharge assembly in an embodiment of the present invention; Fig.15 Schematic diagram of the structure of the carbon film flip assembly in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0018] 1. Material loading assembly; 11. Material loading box; 11a. Placement slot; 11b. Support table; 11c. Through slot; 11d. Support rod; 12. First drive assembly; 2. Material picking assembly; 21. Suction cup; 22. Linear drive member; 23. Adapter rod; 3. Conveying assembly; 31. Positioning block; 311. Groove; 312. Negative pressure chamber; 313. Adsorption hole; 32. Disc; 32a. Through slot; 33. Rotary drive member; 34. Induction block; 35. Proximity switch; 4. Detection assembly; 41. First sensor group; 42. Second sensor group; 43. Third clamping arm; 5. Material discharging assembly; 51. First clamping arm; 52. First turntable; 53. Clamping drive member; 6. Carbon film flipping assembly; 61. Second clamping arm; 61a. Adsorption area; 62. Second turntable; 7. Suction cup material picking waiting station. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0020] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.
[0021] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art of the present invention. The terms used in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0022] like Figures 1 to 15 The multi-station material taking device of the carbon film for electric heating cloth shown comprises: a material loading component 1, a material taking component 2, a conveying component 3, a carbon film turning component 6, a detection component 4, a material discharging component 5 and a control device; The loading assembly 1, the conveying assembly 3 and the picking assembly 2 are arranged in sequence along the vertical direction and are respectively controlled by the control device. The several feeding stations of the conveying assembly 3 are sequentially conveyed to the bottom of the loading box 11 of the loading assembly 1, and the picking assembly 2 passes through the feeding station and transfers the several carbon films stacked inside from the bottom of the loading box 11 to the two positioning blocks 31 of the feeding station by adsorption; The detection component 4, the discharge component 5 and the carbon film flipping component 6 are arranged on the conveying path of the conveying component 3 and are respectively controlled by the control device. The detection component 4 detects the carbon films on the feeding station one by one, and the discharge component 5 takes the detected unqualified carbon films from between the two positioning blocks 31 through the first clamping arm 51 and flips them to the discharge port for discharge; The carbon film flipping assembly 6 takes the qualified carbon film from between the two positioning blocks 31 through the second clamping arm 61 and flips it to the suction cup material taking waiting station 7.
[0023] In the present invention, the carbon film stacked in the loading box 11 is a composite structure, which means that a layer of release paper is attached to the bottom of the carbon film. When the carbon film is taken, the carbon film is transferred to the feeding station by adsorbing the release paper. At this time, the carbon film is located at the top, and the detection component 4 performs quality inspection on the carbon film. When the carbon film flipping component 6 flips and transfers the qualified carbon film to the suction cup material waiting station 7, the carbon film is located at the bottom. The carbon film is attached to the set position of the lower lining cloth by adsorbing the release paper, and the release paper is peeled off from the carbon film by a specific peeling component. In addition, the electric heating cloth forms a heat conduction circuit by connecting the conductive areas of the two flexible electrode sheets through the internal carbon film, so the number of carbon films that need to be adsorbed and transferred by the loading box 11, the feeding station and the material taking component 2 in the present invention is determined according to the number of carbon films required in the heating sheet.
[0024] In the present invention, by introducing a material taking component 2, a conveying component 3, a detection component 4, a material discharging component 5 and a carbon film flipping component 6, and using a control device to coordinately control each component, the carbon films taken out from the loading box 11 can be detected one by one, thereby realizing real-time quality monitoring of the carbon film, facilitating timely discovery of internal defects, preventing unqualified carbon films from entering subsequent processes, reducing production interruptions caused by quality problems, and improving production efficiency and product quality.
[0025] In the present invention, the loading component 1 forms a material picking station at the intersection with the material picking component 2, and is provided with at least one waiting station set at a distance from the material picking station; the loading component 1 also includes a first driving component 12 for switching the loading box 11 at the waiting station to the material picking station.
[0026] Specifically, when the loading box 11 of the waiting station and the material-collecting station is switched along the circumferential direction, the first drive assembly 12 adopts a disc 32 structure; and when the loading box 11 of the waiting station and the material-collecting station is switched along the linear direction, the first drive assembly 12 adopts a linear track structure or a chain transmission structure, but is not limited to the above structural forms. In addition, the loading box 11 is detachably arranged on the base required to be driven by the first drive assembly 12, and a pin mechanism is arranged on the base to realize the rapid locking and unlocking of the loading box 11, thereby improving the replacement efficiency of the loading box 11; and a distance sensor is arranged above the loading box 11 to monitor the stacking state and material-collecting progress of the carbon film in real time, and realize the automatic adjustment of the waiting station and the material-collecting station through the control device.
[0027] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, in the present invention, at least two placement grooves 11a are arranged side by side along the width direction of the carbon film in the loading box 11, which are used to synchronously attach the required carbon film. In the present invention, the carbon film is stacked in the loading box 11, and the material picking component 2 picks up the material from the bottom. Preferably, support platforms 11b extend from both ends of the bottom of each placement groove 11a along the length direction of the carbon film toward the middle, and a through groove 11c is formed between the two support platforms 11b; the support platform 11b is used to support the two ends of the carbon film, and the width of the through groove 11c is the same as the width of the bottom release paper of the carbon film. When the material picking component 2 is sucked and pulled down from the middle position of the carbon film, the two ends of the bottom carbon film will approach each other and gradually separate from the support platform 11b until they completely enter the through groove 11c, thereby smoothly transferring from the placement groove 11a to the feeding station.
[0028] Further preferably, two support rods 11d penetrating two through slots 11c are provided on the support plate at the bottom of the loading box 11, and a sliding slot for the support rods 11d to slide is provided between the two support platforms 11b. When the carbon film is stacked in the loading box 11, the two support rods 11d are close to each other to support the carbon film, and when the carbon film is taken out, the two support rods 11d are away from each other, and when the support rods 11d are moved to the maximum distance, the support rods 11d are not in contact with the support platform 11b. When the two ends of the carbon film are separated from the support platform 11b, the support rods 11d rotate under the action of the movement of the carbon film, reducing the friction between the carbon film and the support rods 11d, effectively avoiding the curling phenomenon of the ends of the carbon film, thereby ensuring the smooth operation of the carbon film in subsequent processes.
[0029] In addition, based on the above solution, reset drive components are also provided at both ends of the two support rods 11d for dynamically adjusting the positions of the two support rods 11d during the material taking process. The sliding grooves corresponding to the two support rods 11d are not connected, which effectively limits the movement of the support rods 11d when they approach each other, so that the material picking component 2 can be adsorbed between the two support rods 11d; when the loading box 11 is in the initial state, the two support rods 11d are close to the middle position to support the carbon film in the loading box 11; and when the material picking component 2 starts to pick up materials, the material picking component 2 is adsorbed in the middle position of the bottom carbon film and pulls the carbon film down. During the pulling down process, the reset drive component causes the two support rods 11d to move in a direction away from each other, and the moving support rods 11d roll in contact with the carbon film until the carbon film passes smoothly between the two support rods 11d; when the carbon film completely leaves the through slot 11c of the loading box 11, the reset drive component causes the two support rods 11d to approach each other and return to the initial position to support the middle of the carbon film; and when the next feeding station moves to the bottom of the loading box 11 and starts to pick up materials, the above steps are repeated to achieve the material picking action.
[0030] By dynamically adjusting the reset drive assembly, the support rod 11d can be gradually moved away according to the moving speed and position of the carbon film, optimizing the downward pulling force of the material taking assembly 2, ensuring the stability of the material taking process, reducing the mechanical damage and local stress concentration of the carbon film during the material taking process, and protecting the integrity of the carbon film. In addition, this dynamic adjustment method can better adapt to carbon films of different thicknesses and flexibilities.
[0031] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 8 As shown, the material picking component 2 is located between the two positioning blocks 31 and is set corresponding to the center of the carbon film. The material picking component 2 includes a suction cup 21 and a linear drive 22 for driving the suction cup 21 to move in a vertical direction; the linear drive 22 can accurately control the vertical movement of the suction cup 21 to ensure that the suction cup 21 can accurately adsorb and release the carbon film. Preferably, the linear drive 22 adopts a cylinder, which is fixedly arranged, and its drive rod moves toward the direction of the loading box 11, so that the suction cup 21 adsorbs the carbon film at the bottom of the loading box 11 to pick up the material.
[0032] In addition, a transfer rod 23 is provided between the suction cup 21 and the linear drive member 22. The suction cup 21 is provided at one end of the transfer rod 23 close to the loading assembly 1. An air path connected to the suction cup 21 is provided in the transfer rod 23. The linear drive member 22 drives the suction cup 21 to take the carbon film through the transfer rod 23. The air path in the transfer rod 23 can directly deliver the air source to the suction cup 21, reduce the complexity and length of the external air pipe, and improve the stability and reliability of the air path.
[0033] In the present invention, Fig. 9 and Fig.10As shown, the transmission assembly 3 also includes a disc 32 supporting a plurality of feeding stations, and a rotating drive member 33 driving the disc 32 to rotate so that the plurality of feeding stations perform a cyclic motion; the plurality of feeding stations are arranged on the disc 32 at equal intervals, and a through groove 32a is arranged in the radial direction corresponding to each feeding station on the disc 32, and two positioning blocks 31 located at the same feeding station are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the through groove 32a; the compact design of the disc 32 structure can effectively reduce the footprint of the equipment, while supporting the cyclic motion of multiple stations, thereby improving the space utilization rate of the equipment; and the through groove 32a is arranged corresponding to the clamping area, so that the first clamping arm 51 and the second clamping arm 61 can smoothly realize the transfer of the carbon film. In addition, a sensing block 34 is arranged at the position of the disc 32 corresponding to the through groove 32a, and a proximity switch 35 is arranged at the position of the carbon film flip assembly 6 below the disc 32. Through the cooperation of the sensing block 34 and the proximity switch 35, the position and motion state of the disc 32 can be detected in real time, and high-precision positioning control can be achieved, thereby ensuring the position accuracy of each feeding station during the transmission process.
[0034] like Fig.11 and Fig.12 As shown, in the present invention, at least two grooves 311 are arranged in parallel in the positioning block 31, and the two grooves 311 opposite to each other in the two positioning blocks 31 form a positioning groove for accommodating the carbon film; the positioning groove can accurately accommodate the carbon film, ensure that the position of the carbon film on the feeding station is accurate, reduce the position deviation of the carbon film during the placement process, and improve the accuracy of subsequent processes (such as attachment, detection, etc.); and during the transmission process, the positioning groove provides a stable support for the carbon film, effectively avoiding the displacement or tilt of the carbon film. In addition, by adjusting the size of the groove 311 of the positioning block 31 or designing an adjustable positioning groove, it can adapt to carbon films of different sizes and shapes, improving the versatility and adaptability of the equipment.
[0035] In the preferred embodiment, a negative pressure cavity 312 is provided in the positioning block 31, and a plurality of adsorption holes 313 communicating with the negative pressure cavity 312 are provided on the contact surface between the positioning block 31 and the carbon film. The adsorption area formed by the plurality of adsorption holes 313 adsorbs and positions the carbon film.
[0036] Specifically, the positioning block 31 adopts a split structure, which includes a top plate and a bottom plate that fit together, and a negative pressure chamber 312 is formed between the top plate and the bottom plate, and an exhaust hole is arranged on the side of the top plate or the bottom plate away from the clamping area. The exhaust hole is connected to an exhaust pump through an air pipe to evacuate the negative pressure chamber 312, so that external air enters the negative pressure chamber 312 through a plurality of adsorption holes 313, and an adsorption area is formed at the plurality of adsorption holes 313.
[0037] Negative pressure adsorption is a non-contact fixing method that can effectively reduce damage to the carbon film surface, thereby protecting the integrity of the carbon film; during the transmission process, negative pressure adsorption can prevent the carbon film from being displaced due to vibration or airflow, ensuring the stability and position accuracy of the carbon film. In addition, negative pressure adsorption can quickly locate and release the carbon film, reducing downtime caused by inaccurate positioning, thereby improving production efficiency.
[0038] On the basis of the above scheme, an air distribution shaft is arranged on the disc 32, and the air distribution shaft is arranged coaxially with the disc 32. A through hole for multiple air pipes to pass through is provided at the center of the disc 32. The multiple air pipes pass through the disc 32 and are respectively connected to the multiple air nozzles on the air distribution shaft, and the two positioning blocks 31 are connected to the air distribution shaft through a three-way pipe, thereby forming an air extraction passage. By centrally managing the air path through the air distribution shaft, dynamic adjustment of the adsorption force of each positioning block 31 can be achieved. When the carbon film is placed or released, the air pressure can be quickly adjusted as needed, thereby optimizing the adsorption and release process. The centralized design of the air distribution shaft reduces the distribution of the air pipes on the disc 32, reduces the complexity of the equipment, effectively avoids the entanglement or wear of the air pipes due to the rotation of the disc 32, and increases the service life of the equipment.
[0039] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, Fig.13 As shown, the detection assembly 4 includes a first sensor group 41 and a second sensor group 42. The first sensor group 41 detects the thickness of the carbon film in the feeding station from between the two positioning blocks 31 through the third clamping arm 43. The second sensor group 42 is located above the feeding station and is used to detect the integrity of the moving carbon film.
[0040] When the feeding station is transferred to the detection position, the first sensor group 41 is used to detect the thickness of the carbon film between the two positioning blocks 31 through the third clamping arm 43. When the detected thickness is greater than the set thickness, it indicates that there are multiple layers of carbon film in the feeding station. At this time, it is directly judged as unqualified and the carbon film is sent to the discharge assembly 5 for discharge; when the thickness detection is qualified, the feeding station starts to move toward the downstream process. During the movement, the second sensor group 42 detects the integrity of the carbon film; if the integrity detection is unqualified, the carbon film is also sent to the discharge assembly 5, and the carbon film is transported to the discharge port for discharge by flipping the first clamping arm 51; it should be noted that when the thickness detection is unqualified, there is no need to perform an integrity detection, and it can be directly moved to the discharge assembly 5 for discharge, saving time.
[0041] The present invention can obtain more comprehensive carbon film quality information through the collaborative work of two groups of sensors, reduce the possibility of false alarms and missed detections, and use the second sensor group 42 to detect during the movement of the carbon film, which can provide real-time feedback on the status of the carbon film and facilitate timely adjustment of the production process.
[0042] like Fig.14As shown, the discharge assembly 5 in the present invention also includes a first turntable 52, and a clamping drive 53 arranged on the first turntable 52; the first clamping arm 51 includes a first arm body and a second arm body, and the clamping drive 53 is used to control the opening and closing of the first arm body and the second arm body; the first turntable 52 is used to drive the clamping drive 53 to rotate, driving the first clamping arm 51 to swing, thereby flipping the carbon film to the discharge port.
[0043] Through the coordinated work of the first turntable 52 and the clamping drive 53, the carbon film is automatically clamped, turned over and discharged, which reduces manual intervention and improves production efficiency. Preferably, the clamping drive 53 adopts a clamping claw cylinder, the first arm body and the second arm body are respectively arranged on the corresponding clamping claws, and the clamping claw cylinder controls the opening and closing of the first arm body and the second arm body to achieve accurate clamping and release of the carbon film, and reduce damage to the carbon film during the clamping process. The clamping drive 53 is not limited to the clamping claw cylinder, and two symmetrical cylinders can also be used to control the first arm body and the second arm body to achieve opening and closing.
[0044] like Fig.15 As shown, the carbon film flipping assembly 6 in the present invention also includes a second turntable 62, and a second clamping arm 61 is arranged on the second turntable 62; the second clamping arm 61 is located below the carbon film, and the adsorption area 61a of the second clamping arm 61 adsorbs and takes materials from the carbon film in a horizontal position. By driving the second turntable 62, the second clamping arm 61 can flip the carbon film to the suction cup 21 to take materials and wait for the station.
[0045] When the feeding station needs to transport, the second clamping arm 61 swings downward to avoid interference with the feeding station; and when the carbon film needs to be flipped, the second turntable 62 makes the second clamping arm 61 swing upward to be parallel to the carbon film. At this time, the adsorption area 61a of the second clamping arm 61 adsorbs the middle position of the carbon film; after the adsorption is completed, the feeding station releases the adsorption of the two ends of the carbon film. When the adsorption area 61a adsorbs the middle of the carbon film, its adsorption force is controlled to be greater than the gravity of the carbon film, which can avoid the risk of the carbon film falling during the flipping process. In addition, the adsorption area 61a of the second clamping arm 61 has the same adsorption structure as the feeding station, which will not be repeated here.
[0046] By providing the second turntable 62 and the second clamping arm 61, an automated carbon film flipping operation is achieved, which significantly improves production efficiency and equipment reliability, while reducing manual intervention and equipment complexity.
[0047] The present invention also provides a multi-station material taking method for the carbon film for electric heating cloth, using a multi-station material taking device for the carbon film for electric heating cloth, comprising the following steps: Place a plurality of carbon films in a stack in the loading box 11 to ensure that the carbon films are neatly stacked; The conveying assembly 3 is started by the control device, so that a plurality of feeding stations are moved sequentially to the bottom of the loading box 11 of the loading assembly 1, ready to receive the carbon film; The material taking component 2 moves upward, passes through the feeding station, and adsorbs the carbon film at the bottom of the loading box 11. After the carbon film adsorption is completed, the adsorption state is maintained, and the material taking component 2 moves downward to pull the carbon film in the loading box 11 down to above the two positioning blocks 31. The material taking component 2 stops adsorbing the carbon film and continues to move downward to release the carbon film onto the positioning blocks 31. The conveying component 3 conveys the feeding stations with carbon films to the detection component 4 position in sequence, and the detection component 4 detects the carbon films on each feeding station one by one to determine whether the carbon films meet the quality standards; If an unqualified carbon film is detected, the control device starts the discharge assembly 5, and the first clamping arm 51 of the discharge assembly 5 moves to between the two positioning blocks 31 of the feeding station, clamps the unqualified carbon film, and turns the unqualified carbon film to the discharge port for discharge; If a qualified carbon film is detected, the control device starts the carbon film flipping assembly 6, and the second clamping arm 61 of the carbon film flipping assembly 6 moves to between the two positioning blocks 31 of the feeding station, clamps the qualified carbon film, and flips the qualified carbon film to the suction cup 21 to wait for the subsequent process; Repeat the above steps until all the carbon films in the loading box 11 are taken out. After one loading box 11 is taken out, the empty loading box 11 is exchanged with the loading box 11 full of carbon films to ensure the continuity of the production process.
[0048] Through the above method, the automated and efficient material collection and processing of the carbon film for electric heating cloth is realized, thereby improving the production efficiency and the stability of product quality.
[0049] Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may be subject to various changes and improvements, which are within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A multi-station material taking device for carbon film for electric heating cloth, characterized in that: include: Feeding assembly, taking assembly, conveying assembly, carbon film turning assembly, detection assembly, discharging assembly and control device; The loading assembly, the conveying assembly and the picking assembly are arranged in sequence along the vertical direction and are respectively controlled by the control device. The several feeding stations of the conveying assembly are sequentially conveyed to the bottom of the loading box of the loading assembly, and the picking assembly passes through the feeding station and transfers the several carbon films stacked inside from the bottom of the loading box to the two positioning blocks of the feeding station by adsorption; The detection component, the discharge component and the carbon film flipping component are arranged on the conveying path of the conveying component and are respectively controlled by the control device. The detection component detects the carbon films on the feeding station one by one, and the discharge component takes the detected unqualified carbon films from between the two positioning blocks through the first clamping arm and flips them to the discharge port for discharge; The carbon film flipping assembly takes the tested qualified carbon film from between the two positioning blocks through the second clamping arm and flips it to the suction cup material taking waiting station.
2. The multi-station material taking device for carbon film for electric heating cloth according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly forms a material taking station at the intersection with the material taking assembly, and the feeding assembly is provided with at least one waiting station spaced apart from the material taking station; The loading assembly also includes a first driving assembly for switching the loading box at the waiting station to the material taking station.
3. The multi-station material taking device for carbon film for electric heating cloth according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least two placement grooves are arranged side by side in the width direction of the carbon film in the loading box, and support platforms extend from both ends of the bottom of each placement groove along the length direction of the carbon film toward the middle, and a through groove is formed between the two support platforms; Two support rods penetrating the two through slots are arranged on the support plate at the bottom of the loading box, and a sliding slot for the support rods to slide is arranged on the support plate located between the two support platforms.
4. The multi-station material taking device for carbon film for electric heating cloth according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material taking assembly is located between the two positioning blocks and is arranged corresponding to the center of the carbon film. The material taking assembly includes a suction cup and a linear driving member for driving the suction cup to move in a vertical direction; A transfer rod is provided between the suction cup and the linear drive member, the suction cup is arranged at one end of the transfer rod close to the loading assembly, an air path connected to the suction cup is provided in the transfer rod, and the linear drive member drives the suction cup to pick up the carbon film through the transfer rod.
5. The multi-station material taking device for carbon film for electric heating cloth according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly further comprises a disc supporting the plurality of feeding stations, and a rotary driving member driving the disc to rotate so that the plurality of feeding stations perform cyclic motion; Among them, a plurality of the feeding stations are arranged on the disc at equal intervals, the disc is provided with a through groove in the radial direction corresponding to each of the feeding stations, and the two positioning blocks located at the same feeding station are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the through groove; A sensing block is provided at a position of the disc corresponding to the through slot, and a proximity switch is provided below the disc at a position of the carbon film flip assembly.
6. The multi-station material taking device for carbon film for electric heating cloth according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least two grooves are arranged in parallel in the positioning block, and two grooves opposite to each other in the two positioning blocks form a positioning groove for accommodating the carbon film; A negative pressure cavity is provided in the positioning block, and a plurality of adsorption holes communicating with the negative pressure cavity are provided on the contact surface between the positioning block and the carbon film. The adsorption area formed by the plurality of adsorption holes adsorbs and positions the carbon film.
7. The multi-station material taking device of carbon film for electric heating cloth according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection assembly includes a first sensor group and a second sensor group. The first sensor group detects the thickness of the carbon film in the feeding station from between the two positioning blocks through a third clamping arm. The second sensor group is located above the feeding station and is used to detect the integrity of the moving carbon film.
8. The multi-station material taking device for carbon film for electric heating cloth according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge assembly further includes a first turntable and a clamping drive member disposed on the first turntable; The first clamping arm includes a first arm body and a second arm body, and the clamping drive is used to control the opening and closing of the first arm body and the second arm body; the first turntable is used to drive the clamping drive to rotate, driving the first clamping arm to swing, thereby flipping the carbon film to the discharge port.
9. The multi-station material taking device of carbon film for electric heating cloth according to claim 1, characterized in that: The carbon film flipping assembly further includes a second turntable, and the second clamping arm is arranged on the second turntable; The second clamping arm is located below the carbon film, and the adsorption area of the second clamping arm adsorbs and picks up the carbon film in a horizontal position. By driving the second turntable, the second clamping arm can flip the carbon film to the suction cup material picking waiting station.
10. A multi-station material taking method for a carbon film for electric heating cloth, using the multi-station material taking device for a carbon film for electric heating cloth as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Place several carbon film stacks in the loading box to ensure that the carbon films are neatly stacked; The conveying assembly is started by the control device, so that a plurality of feeding stations are moved sequentially to the bottom of the loading box of the loading assembly to prepare for receiving the carbon film; The material taking component moves upward, passes through the feeding station, and adsorbs the carbon film at the bottom of the loading box. After the carbon film adsorption is completed, the adsorption state is maintained, and the material taking component moves downward to pull the carbon film in the loading box down to above the two positioning blocks. The material taking component stops adsorbing the carbon film and continues to move downward to release the carbon film onto the two positioning blocks. The conveying component conveys the feeding stations with carbon films to the detection component position in sequence. The detection component detects the carbon films on each feeding station one by one to determine whether the carbon films meet the quality standards; If an unqualified carbon film is detected, the control device starts the discharge assembly, and the first clamping arm of the discharge assembly moves to between the two positioning blocks of the feeding station, clamps the unqualified carbon film, and turns the unqualified carbon film to the discharge port for discharge; If a qualified carbon film is detected, the control device starts the carbon film flipping assembly, and the second clamping arm of the carbon film flipping assembly moves to between the two positioning blocks of the feeding station, clamps the qualified carbon film, and flips the qualified carbon film to the suction cup material waiting station to wait for subsequent process processing; Repeat the above steps until all the carbon films in the loading box are taken out. After completing the taking of materials from one loading box, the empty loading box is exchanged with the loading box full of carbon films to ensure the continuity of the production process.
Citation Information
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