Wheat seed salt tolerance experiment comparison equipment and method

By using sliders and motor systems to adjust the saline concentration in the wheat seed salt-resistant experimental comparison equipment, the problem that existing equipment cannot dynamically adjust the solution concentration is solved, and the flexibility and efficiency of the experiment are improved.

CN119968998APending Publication Date: 2025-05-13AGRI BIOTECHNOLOGY RES CENT OF NINGXIA ACAD OF AGRI & FORESTRY SCI (NINGXIA KEY LAB OF AGRI BIOTECHNOLOGY)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510284500.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-11
Publication Date
2025-05-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing salt-resistant comparison experimental equipment requires the preparation of solutions of different concentrations in advance, and the concentration of various solutions cannot be adjusted during the test, which limits the flexibility and efficiency of the experiment.

Method used

A wheat seed salt-resistant experimental comparison equipment was designed, using sliders, sled boards, sliders and baffles to form an adjustable area. The slide spacing is adjusted through the motor and screw system to adjust the volume of salt particles, thereby preparing salt water of different concentrations.

Benefits of technology

The ability to dynamically adjust the saline concentration during the experiment is realized, the flexibility and efficiency of the experiment are improved, and the salt tolerance comparison test of wheat seeds to different salt concentrations can be easily carried out.

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Abstract

The invention discloses wheat seed salt tolerance experiment comparison equipment and method, and the equipment comprises a case, and is characterized in that a group of uniformly distributed planting boxes are fixedly connected in the case, each planting box is internally provided with a group of planting grooves, the case is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a group of uniformly distributed water pipes, and the water pipes are fixedly connected with the mounting plate. Each water pipe is fixedly communicated with the corresponding tail end connector, and each water pipe is provided with a spray head corresponding to the corresponding planting groove; a storage box is fixedly connected in the machine box, the storage box is provided with a set of water bins, and the storage box is fixedly communicated with a liquid discharging valve corresponding to each water bin. The invention relates to the field of agricultural experiment equipment, in particular to wheat seed salt tolerance experiment comparison equipment and a wheat seed salt tolerance experiment comparison method. The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide the wheat seed salt tolerance experiment comparison equipment and the wheat seed salt tolerance experiment comparison method, which are convenient for wheat seed salt tolerance comparison.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of agricultural experimental equipment, and in particular to a wheat seed salt tolerance experimental comparison device and method. Background Art

[0002] The seed salt tolerance experiment is an experiment to evaluate the growth and development ability of seeds in environments with different salt concentrations.

[0003] Prior art, for example, invented an experimental device for screening salt-tolerant rice germplasm resources, the authorization announcement number is CN110366899B. It includes a base, a square horizontal plate is provided above the base, a water tank is fixedly installed on the top of the square horizontal plate, two vertical partitions are provided in the water tank, the top and bottom of the vertical partitions are respectively fixedly connected to the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the water tank, a first groove is provided on the top of the base, a first vessel, a second vessel and a third vessel are placed on the bottom inner wall of the first groove, and the tops of the first vessel, the second vessel and the third vessel are all provided with openings, a first crossbar is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the first groove, a first splint is fixedly installed on one end of the first crossbar, and the top of the first splint extends outside the first groove. The invention has a simple structure and strong practicality, can be used to screen rice germplasm for salt tolerance, and can also screen different types of rice seeds, and is simple and convenient to operate.

[0004] An experimental platform for screening rice germplasm with salt and alkali tolerance is invented, and the authorization announcement number is CN109526305B. It includes a workbench, and two horizontal plates are welded on the upper front side of the workbench, and a first partition is welded on the lower middle part of the interior of the experimental box, and a stopper is connected through the upper left side of the first partition, and a control rod is arranged above the stopper, and a hose is arranged on the left side of the stopper, and the middle part of the hose is connected to the water control block, and the inner front and rear sides of the stopper are both glued and connected with limit rods, and a heat transfer block is welded on the lower inner wall of the experimental box. The experimental platform for screening rice germplasm with salt and alkali tolerance can perform experiments on 4 different concentrations of saline and alkali solutions for 6 groups of seeds at the same time, with high efficiency, and the height of the device can be conveniently adjusted, making it more comfortable for users to use, and it can automatically ensure that the solution is sufficient and not excessive during the experiment.

[0005] Existing salt resistance comparison test equipment, such as the two existing inventions, requires preparation of solutions of different concentrations in advance, and the concentrations of various solutions cannot be adjusted during the test. Summary of the invention

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a wheat seed salt tolerance experimental comparison device and method, so as to facilitate the comparison of wheat seed salt tolerance.

[0007] The present invention adopts the following technical solutions to achieve the invention objectives:

[0008] A wheat seed salt tolerance experiment comparison device and method, including a chassis, characterized in that: a group of evenly distributed planting boxes are fixedly connected in the chassis, each of which is provided with a group of planting troughs, the chassis is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a group of evenly distributed water pipes, each of the water pipes is fixedly connected to an end joint, and each of the water pipes is provided with a nozzle corresponding to the corresponding planting trough; a storage box is fixedly connected in the chassis, the storage box is provided with a group of water tanks, the storage box is fixedly connected to a drain valve corresponding to each of the water tanks, the storage box is fixedly connected to an inlet valve corresponding to each of the water tanks, and a salinity meter and a water level meter are installed in the storage box corresponding to each of the water tanks.

[0009] As a further limitation of the present technical solution, the storage box is fixedly connected to the frame through an L-plate, the frame is provided with a group of straight grooves, each of the straight grooves is respectively nested with symmetrical sliders, the sliders on one side are respectively fixedly connected to the slide plate, and the sliders on the other side are respectively fixedly connected to the card plate, each of the slide plates is respectively nested in the corresponding card plate, each of the card plates is respectively fixedly connected to the salt inlet valve, the frame is fixedly connected to the electric salt storage box through symmetrical vertical rods, and the electric salt storage box is fixedly connected to the salt discharge pipe.

[0010] As a further limitation of the present technical solution, the frame is fixedly connected to the U-groove, the U-groove is fixedly connected to the motor, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the screw, the screw bearing is connected to the U-groove, a T-plate is arranged in the U-groove, the screw is threadedly connected to the T-plate, the T-plate is connected to symmetrical stepped shafts, the frame bearings are connected to symmetrical rotating shafts, the symmetrical rotating shafts are respectively fixedly connected to outer slide grooves, the symmetrical stepped shafts are respectively arranged in the corresponding outer slide grooves, the symmetrical rotating shafts are respectively fixedly connected to inner slide grooves, two groups of symmetrical sliding blocks are respectively fixedly connected to power T rods, and the vertical rods of each power T rod are respectively arranged in the corresponding inner slide grooves.

[0011] As a further limitation of the present technical solution, the storage box is fixedly connected to an electric push rod, a push rod of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to an L-thin plate, the L-thin plate is fixedly connected to a baffle, and the baffle contacts the lower side of the frame.

[0012] As a further limitation of the present technical solution, the storage box is fixedly connected to the guide capillary, the L-thin plate is fixedly connected to the guide capillary rod, and the guide capillary rod is arranged in the guide capillary.

[0013] As a further limitation of the technical solution, the symmetrical stepped shafts are respectively fixedly connected to the round blocks, the frame is fixedly connected to the symmetrical long guide rods, and the symmetrical long guide rods pass through the corresponding round blocks respectively.

[0014] As a further limitation of the present technical solution, the chassis is fixedly connected to a control display, and the electric push rod, the motor, the salinity meter, the electric salt storage tank and the water level meter are electrically connected to the control display respectively.

[0015] As a further limitation of the technical solution, the chassis is fixedly connected to an alarm, and the alarm is electrically connected to the control display.

[0016] A comparison method for comparing equipment for wheat seed salt tolerance experiment, characterized in that:

[0017] S1: Use a hose to connect one end to the water inlet valve and the other end to the water source, use a hose to connect one end to the drain valve and the other end to the terminal connector;

[0018] S2: Cultivate wheat seeds in planting tanks respectively;

[0019] S3: preparing a salt solution, controlling the motor to rotate, and adjusting the distance between the sliders on both sides so that the sliders on both sides form a group of salt storage spaces respectively;

[0020] When the motor rotates, it drives the screw to rotate, the screw drives the T-plate to move, the T-plate drives the stepped shaft to move along the outer slide groove, the stepped shaft drives the round block to move along the guide long rod, the stepped shaft drives the outer slide groove to swing, the outer slide groove drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the inner slide groove to swing, the inner slide groove drives the power T-rod to move, the power T-rod drives the slider to move along the straight groove, and the slider drives the slide plate to move along the pallet to make the distance between the sliders on both sides appropriate.

[0021] S4: Control the electric salt storage box to work, so as to add salt into the area formed by the slider, the card plate, the slide plate and the baffle plate;

[0022] S5: Control the electric push rod to extend so that the salt falls into the water tank, and control the electric push rod to retract;

[0023] S6: Open the water source to allow water to enter the water tank through the water inlet valve to dissolve the salt to form brine;

[0024] S7: Control the drain valve to open, so that the salt water enters the water pipe through the terminal joint and is sprayed into the planting tank;

[0025] S8: After a certain period of time, repeat S3-S7 to complete the comparative experiment;

[0026] S9: In the planting troughs, the same variety is planted in different concentrations for comparative testing, and different varieties are planted in the same concentration for comparative testing. One group of planting troughs uses pure water, and the other three or more groups of planting troughs are tested with salt water of different concentrations.

[0027] As a further limitation of the present technical solution, the slider, the card plate, the slide plate and the baffle constitute an adjustable area, which realizes the adjustment of the volume of the added salt particles, thereby realizing the adjustment of different concentrations, and can realize the simultaneous proportional adjustment of the volume and the solution concentration, and the number of a group of symmetrical sliders is at least three groups, and by setting the power T-rod in the inner slide groove, a group of symmetrical sliders can move synchronously when the motor rotates.

[0028] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:

[0029] 1. The device adopts sliders, card plates, slide plates and baffles to form an adjustable area, thereby realizing the adjustment of the volume of added salt particles, thereby realizing the adjustment of different concentrations, and can realize the simultaneous adjustment of volume and solution concentration in equal proportion, and the number of a group of symmetrical sliders is at least three. By setting the power T-bar in the inner slide groove, a group of symmetrical sliders can move synchronously when the motor rotates, realizing the volume adjustment of the adjustable area, storing equal proportions of salt, and realizing the subsequent brine preparation.

[0030] 2. This device uses multiple planting troughs to carry out comparative tests on the same variety with different concentrations, and also on different varieties with the same concentration. It can also select one group to use pure water, and the other three or more groups of planting troughs to use salt water of different concentrations for easy observation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .

[0032] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the present invention Figure 1 .

[0033] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the present invention Figure 2 .

[0034] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the present invention Figure 3 .

[0035] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the present invention Figure 4 .

[0036] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the present invention Figure 5 .

[0037] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the present invention Figure 6 .

[0038] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the present invention Figure 7 .

[0039] In the figure: 1, chassis, 2, alarm, 3, control display, 4, planting box, 5, water pipe, 6, end joint, 7, mounting plate, 8, storage box, 9, water tank, 10, baffle, 11, L thin plate, 12, guide thin rod, 13, electric push rod, 14, water inlet valve, 15, U groove, 16, screw, 17, motor, 18, long guide rod, 19, drain valve, 20, salinity meter, 21, electric salt storage box, 22, vertical rod, 23, salt discharge pipe, 24, frame, 25, straight groove, 26, power T rod, 27, stepped shaft, 28, round block, 29, T plate, 30, inner slide groove, 31, salt inlet valve, 32, pallet, 33, slide plate, 34, slider, 35, rotating shaft, 36, outer slide groove, 37, guide thin tube, 38, water level meter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] A specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the protection scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific implementation.

[0041] Embodiment 1: The present invention includes a chassis 1, in which a group of evenly distributed planting boxes 4 are fixedly connected, each of which has a group of planting troughs, the chassis 1 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 7, the mounting plate 7 is fixedly connected to a group of evenly distributed water pipes 5, each of which is fixedly connected to an end joint 6, and each of which is provided with a nozzle corresponding to the corresponding planting trough; the chassis 1 is fixedly connected to a storage box 8, the storage box 8 is provided with a group of water tanks 9, the storage box 8 is fixedly connected to a drain valve 19 corresponding to each of the water tanks 9, the storage box 8 is fixedly connected to an inlet valve 14 corresponding to each of the water tanks 9, and the storage box 8 is provided with a salinity meter 20 and a water level meter 38 corresponding to each of the water tanks 9.

[0042] The salt content meter, also known as the salinity meter, is an instrument used to quickly determine the weight percentage concentration or refractive index of a salt (sodium chloride) solution. It is widely used in industrial sectors such as salt production, food, and beverages, as well as agricultural production and scientific research. It is usually composed of a sensor, a measuring circuit, and a data processing device. There are two types of conductivity sensors: electrode type and inductive type. The sensor of the salt content meter is composed of a pair of electrodes with a layer of platinum or rhodium (not easy to corrode) on the surface with stable physical and chemical properties. In order to prevent the electrodes of the sensor from short-circuiting due to the adhesion of foreign matter, the sensor should be cleaned once every month or so. When cleaning, wipe with a soft cloth, and never scrape with hard objects to avoid damaging the platinum or rhodium coating. The salt content meter is easy to operate, and the user can quickly read the salt concentration or specific gravity of seawater. It can be used for the concentration management of seawater used in oceans, fisheries, and farms, seawater or artificial seawater used in aquariums, and salt water used for stored fish. The conductivity of the aqueous solution increases with the increase of salt content, that is, the greater the salt content, the smaller the resistance and the better the conductivity. When light enters another medium from one medium, it will be refracted, and the ratio of the sine of the incident angle is always a constant value, which is called the refractive index. By using the property that the content of soluble substances in salt solution is directly proportional to the refractive index under normal conditions, the refractive index of the salt solution can be measured, so that the concentration of the salt can be calculated.

[0043] High frequency radar water level gauge uses microwave pulses to transmit and receive through antennas. Radar waves run at the speed of light, and the running time can be converted into water level signals through electronic components.

[0044] The storage box 8 is fixedly connected to the frame 24 through an L-plate. The frame 24 is provided with a group of straight grooves 25. A symmetrical slider 34 is respectively nested in each of the straight grooves 25. The sliders 34 on one side are respectively fixedly connected to the slide plates 33, and the sliders 34 on the other side are respectively fixedly connected to the card plates 32. Each of the slide plates 33 is respectively nested in the corresponding card plates 32. Each of the card plates 32 is respectively fixedly connected to the salt inlet valve 31. The frame 24 is fixedly connected to the electric salt storage box 21 through symmetrical vertical rods 22. The electric salt storage box 21 is fixedly connected to the salt discharge pipe 23.

[0045] The frame 24 is fixedly connected to the U-groove 15, and the U-groove 15 is fixedly connected to the motor 17. The output shaft of the motor 17 is fixedly connected to the screw 16. The screw 16 is bearing-connected to the U-groove 15. A T-plate 29 is arranged in the U-groove 15. The screw 16 is threadedly connected to the T-plate 29. The T-plate 29 is connected to the symmetrical stepped shaft 27. The frame 24 is bearing-connected to the symmetrical rotating shaft 35. The symmetrical rotating shafts 35 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer slide grooves 36. The symmetrical stepped shafts 27 are respectively arranged in the corresponding outer slide grooves 36. The symmetrical rotating shafts 35 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner slide grooves 30. Two groups of symmetrical sliders 34 are respectively fixedly connected to the power T rods 26. The vertical rods of each power T rod 26 are respectively arranged in the corresponding inner slide grooves 30.

[0046] The storage box 8 is fixedly connected to the electric push rod 13 , the push rod of the electric push rod 13 is fixedly connected to the L-thin plate 11 , the L-thin plate 11 is fixedly connected to the baffle 10 , and the baffle 10 contacts the lower side of the frame 24 .

[0047] The chassis 1 is fixedly connected to the control display 3 , and the electric push rod 13 , the motor 17 , the salinity meter 20 , the electric salt storage tank 21 and the water level meter 38 are electrically connected to the control display 3 respectively.

[0048] The chassis 1 is fixedly connected to the alarm 2 , and the alarm 2 is electrically connected to the control display 3 .

[0049] The workflow of this embodiment is:

[0050] When the motor 17 rotates, it drives the screw 16 to rotate, the screw 16 drives the T-plate 29 to move, the T-plate 29 drives the stepped shaft 27 to move along the outer slide groove 36, the stepped shaft 27 drives the round block 28 to move along the guide long rod 18, the stepped shaft 27 drives the outer slide groove 36 to swing, the outer slide groove 36 drives the rotating shaft 35 to rotate, the rotating shaft 35 drives the inner slide groove 30 to swing, the inner slide groove 30 drives the power T rod 26 to move, the power T rod 36 drives the slider 34 to move along the straight groove 25, the slider 34 drives the slide plate 33 to move along the card plate 32, so that the distance between the sliders 34 on both sides is appropriate.

[0051] Embodiment 2: This embodiment is further elaborated on the basis of Embodiment 1, wherein the storage box 8 is fixedly connected to the guide capillary 37 , the L-thin plate 11 is fixedly connected to the guide capillary rod 12 , and the guide capillary rod 12 is disposed inside the guide capillary 37 .

[0052] The workflow of this embodiment is:

[0053] When the electric push rod 13 is extended or retracted, the guide thin rod 12 moves along the guide thin tube 37 .

[0054] Embodiment 3: This embodiment is further elaborated on the basis of Embodiment 1 or 2, wherein the symmetrical stepped shafts 27 are fixedly connected to the round blocks 28 respectively, and the frame 24 is fixedly connected to the symmetrical long guide rods 18, and the symmetrical long guide rods 18 pass through the corresponding round blocks 28 respectively.

[0055] The workflow of this embodiment is:

[0056] When the motor 17 rotates, the stepped shaft 27 drives the round block 28 to move along the guide long rod 18 .

[0057] A comparison method for comparing equipment for wheat seed salt tolerance experiment, characterized in that:

[0058] S1: Use one end of a hose to connect the water inlet valve 14, and the other end to connect the water source, use one end of a hose to connect the drain valve 19, and the other end to connect the terminal connector 6;

[0059] S2: Cultivate wheat seeds in planting tanks respectively;

[0060] S3: Prepare a salt solution, control the motor 17 to rotate, and adjust the distance between the sliders 34 on both sides so that the sliders 34 on both sides form a group of salt storage spaces respectively;

[0061] S4: Control the electric salt storage box 21 to work, so as to add salt into the area formed by the slider 34, the card plate 32, the slide plate 33 and the baffle 10;

[0062] S5: Control the electric push rod 13 to extend so that the salt falls into the water tank 9, and control the electric push rod 13 to retract;

[0063] S6: Open the water source to allow water to enter the water tank 19 through the water inlet valve 14 to dissolve the salt to form brine;

[0064] S7: Control the drain valve 19 to open, so that the salt water enters the water pipe 5 through the terminal joint 6 and is sprayed into the planting tank;

[0065] S8: After a certain period of time, repeat S3-S7 to complete the comparative experiment;

[0066] S9: In the planting troughs, the same variety is planted in different concentrations for comparative testing, and different varieties are planted in the same concentration for comparative testing. One group of planting troughs uses pure water, and the other three or more groups of planting troughs are tested with salt water of different concentrations.

[0067] The slider 34, the card plate 32, the slide plate 33 and the baffle 10 form an adjustable area, which realizes the adjustment of the volume of the added salt particles, thereby realizing the adjustment of different concentrations, and can realize the simultaneous proportional adjustment of the volume and the solution concentration, and the number of a group of symmetrical sliders 34 is at least three groups, and by setting the power T rod 26 in the inner slide groove 30, a group of symmetrical sliders 34 can move synchronously when the motor 17 rotates.

[0068] The device adopts a slider 34, a card plate 32, a slide plate 33 and a baffle 10 to form an adjustable area, thereby adjusting the volume of added salt particles, thereby adjusting different concentrations, and can achieve proportional adjustment of volume and solution concentration at the same time, and the number of a group of symmetrical sliders 34 is at least three. By setting the power T rod 26 in the inner slide groove 30, when the motor 17 rotates, a group of symmetrical sliders 34 move synchronously, thereby achieving volume adjustment of the adjustable area, storing equal proportions of salt, and realizing subsequent brine preparation.

[0069] This device uses multiple planting troughs to carry out comparative tests on the same variety planted at different concentrations, as well as comparative tests on different varieties at the same concentration. It is also possible to select one group to use pure water and the other three or more groups of planting troughs to use salt water of different concentrations for easy observation.

[0070] The above disclosure is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes that can be conceived by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wheat seed salt tolerance test comparison device, comprising a chassis (1), characterized in that: A group of evenly distributed planting boxes (4) are fixedly connected to the chassis (1), each of which is provided with a group of planting slots; the chassis (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (7), the mounting plate (7) is fixedly connected to a group of evenly distributed water pipes (5), each of the water pipes (5) is fixedly connected to an end joint (6), and each of the water pipes (5) is provided with a nozzle corresponding to the corresponding planting slot; The cabinet (1) is fixedly connected to a storage box (8), and the storage box (8) is provided with a group of water tanks (9). The storage box (8) is respectively fixedly connected to a drain valve (19) corresponding to each of the water tanks (9), and the storage box (8) is respectively fixedly connected to a water inlet valve (14) corresponding to each of the water tanks (9). The storage box (8) is respectively installed with a salinity meter (20) and a water level meter (38) corresponding to each of the water tanks (9).

2. The wheat seed salt tolerance test comparison device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage box (8) is fixedly connected to the frame (24) through an L-plate. The frame (24) is provided with a group of straight grooves (25). A symmetrical sliding block (34) is respectively nested in each of the straight grooves (25). The sliding blocks (34) on one side are respectively fixedly connected to a sliding plate (33). The sliding blocks (34) on the other side are respectively fixedly connected to a card plate (32). Each of the sliding plates (33) is respectively nested in a corresponding card plate (32). Each of the card plates (32) is respectively fixedly connected to a salt inlet valve (31). The frame (24) is fixedly connected to an electric salt storage box (21) through symmetrical vertical rods (22). The electric salt storage box (21) is fixedly connected to a salt discharge pipe (23).

3. The wheat seed salt tolerance test comparison device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The frame (24) is fixedly connected to the U groove (15), the U groove (15) is fixedly connected to the motor (17), the output shaft of the motor (17) is fixedly connected to the screw rod (16), the screw rod (16) is bearing-connected to the U groove (15), a T plate (29) is arranged in the U groove (15), the screw rod (16) is threadedly connected to the T plate (29), the T plate (29) is connected to the symmetrical stepped shaft (27), the frame (24) is bearing-connected to the symmetrical rotating shaft (35), the symmetrical rotating shafts (35) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer sliding groove (36), the symmetrical stepped shafts (27) are respectively arranged in the corresponding outer sliding groove (36), the symmetrical rotating shafts (35) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner sliding groove (30), two groups of symmetrical sliding blocks (34) are respectively fixedly connected to the power T rod (26), and the vertical rod of each power T rod (26) is respectively arranged in the corresponding inner sliding groove (30).

4. The wheat seed salt tolerance test comparison device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The storage box (8) is fixedly connected to the electric push rod (13), the push rod of the electric push rod (13) is fixedly connected to the L-thin plate (11), the L-thin plate (11) is fixedly connected to the baffle (10), and the baffle (10) contacts the lower side of the frame (24).

5. The wheat seed salt tolerance test comparison device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The storage box (8) is fixedly connected to the guide thin tube (37), the L thin plate (11) is fixedly connected to the guide thin rod (12), and the guide thin rod (12) is arranged in the guide thin tube (37).

6. The wheat seed salt tolerance test comparison device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The symmetrical stepped shafts (27) are respectively fixedly connected to the round blocks (28); the frame (24) is fixedly connected to the symmetrical long guide rods (18); and the symmetrical long guide rods (18) respectively pass through the corresponding round blocks (28).

7. The wheat seed salt tolerance test comparison device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The chassis (1) is fixedly connected to a control display (3), and the electric push rod (13), the motor (17), the salinity meter (20), the electric salt storage tank (21) and the water level meter (38) are respectively electrically connected to the control display (3).

8. The wheat seed salt tolerance test comparison device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The chassis (1) is fixedly connected to the alarm (2), and the alarm (2) is electrically connected to the control display (3).

9. The comparison method of the wheat seed salt tolerance test comparison device according to claim 4, characterized in that: S1: Use a hose to connect one end to the water inlet valve (14) and the other end to the water source, use a hose to connect one end to the drain valve (19) and the other end to the terminal connector (6); S2: Cultivate wheat seeds in planting tanks respectively; S3: preparing a salt solution, controlling the motor (17) to rotate, and adjusting the spacing between the sliders (34) on both sides, so that the sliders (34) on both sides respectively form a group of salt storage spaces; S4: controlling the electric salt storage box (21) to work, so as to add salt into the area formed by the slider (34), the clamping plate (32), the slide plate (33) and the baffle (10); S5: controlling the electric push rod (13) to extend so that the salt falls into the water bin (9), and controlling the electric push rod (13) to retract; S6: Open the water source to allow water to enter the water tank (19) through the water inlet valve (14) to dissolve the salt to form brine; S7: Control the drain valve (19) to open, so that the salt water enters the water pipe (5) through the terminal joint (6) and is sprayed into the planting tank; S8: After a certain period of time, repeat S3-S7 to complete the comparative experiment; S9: In the planting troughs, the same variety is planted in different concentrations for comparative testing, and different varieties are planted in the same concentration for comparative testing. One group of planting troughs uses pure water, and the other three or more groups of planting troughs are tested with salt water of different concentrations.

10. The comparison method according to claim 9, characterized in that: The slider (34), the card plate (32), the slide plate (33) and the baffle (10) form an adjustable area, which realizes the adjustment of the volume of the added salt particles, thereby realizing the adjustment of different concentrations, and can realize the simultaneous adjustment of the volume and the solution concentration in proportion, and the number of a group of symmetrical sliders (34) is at least three groups, and by arranging the power T rod (26) in the inner slide groove (30), when the motor (17) rotates, a group of symmetrical sliders (34) can move synchronously.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • An experimental platform for screening salt-alkali tolerant rice germplasm.

    CN109526305B

  • An experimental apparatus for screening salt-tolerant rice germplasm resources

    CN110366899B