Field operation lamp

Abstract

The invention provides a field operation operating lamp. The field operation operating lamp comprises a base, a storage box, a lamp pole, a lamp holder, a telescopic rod, a magnet, four limiting frames, a pedal, four rotating assemblies, a first locking assembly and a second locking assembly. According to the field operation lamp, after the magnet magnetically attracts the bed frame of the operation bed, the base and the movable end of the telescopic rod can be locked by treading the pedal, under the combined action of the magnet and the four limiting frames, the base can be prevented from moving, and firm connection between the base and the operation bed is achieved; and the locking effect on the base and the stability of using the operating lamp are improved. Meanwhile, after the telescopic rod is connected with the bed frame of the operating bed through the magnet, the position of the telescopic rod is close to the ground, so that obstruction to doctors in the operating process is reduced. And moreover, the lamp pole and the lamp cap can be stored in the storage box, so that modular storage of the operating lamp is facilitated, and the equipment unfolding efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of surgical lamps, and in particular to a field surgical lamp. Background Art

[0002] A field operating room is a temporary surgical treatment site that is quickly built during wartime, disaster relief, or public health emergencies. It aims to provide timely and effective emergency surgical services to the wounded and sick, and surgical lights are essential equipment in operating rooms.

[0003] Existing field surgical lights usually only have multiple lockable universal wheels installed on the base, and the position of the surgical light is locked by locking the universal wheels. However, in order to improve the locking effect of the base, it is generally necessary to lock multiple universal wheels. In addition, the floor of a field operating room may be uneven, and the surgical light may not be securely locked using only lockable universal wheels. There is a risk of the surgical light sliding, which affects normal use.

[0004] In addition, existing field surgical lights generally adopt a discrete storage mode for parts, that is, the lighting unit and the adjustable bracket assembly are placed separately. This mode has the following technical defects: ① Different parts are easily confused during storage and assembly; ② In high-frequency battlefield transportation, the risk of losing some key parts increases; ③ The timeliness of the assembly process in an emergency combat readiness state is lost, which seriously affects the effectiveness of mobile medical support. According to the "Research on Modularization of War Wound Treatment Equipment" (Medical Equipment, 2023), the first aid equipment using split packaging has a battlefield deployment time reduction of 28% to 41%, and the use of modular packaging can effectively solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the defects in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a field surgical lamp to improve the locking effect of the surgical lamp base and the stability of the surgical lamp. In addition, it is also convenient to realize modular storage and improve the equipment deployment efficiency.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a field surgical lamp, comprising a base, provided with four supporting legs, and the supporting legs are provided with universal wheels; a storage box, provided on the base; a lamp pole, inserted into the storage box and capable of being stored in the storage box; a lamp head, connected to the lamp pole and capable of being stored in the storage box; a telescopic rod, provided on the base, and the movable end of the telescopic rod can extend out of the base; a magnet, provided at the movable end of the telescopic rod; four limit frames, respectively corresponding to the four supporting legs, the limit frames are rotatably provided on the supporting legs and can abut against the ground; a foot pedal, provided outside the base, and the foot pedal can move vertically ; four rotating components, corresponding to the four limit frames respectively, the rotating components are used to drive the limit frames to rotate until they abut against the ground after the foot pedal moves down, or the rotating components are used to drive the limit frames to rotate so that they are suspended in the air after the foot pedal moves up; a transmission component is used to transmit and connect the foot pedal and the four rotating components; a first locking component is used to lock the movable end of the telescopic rod after the foot pedal moves down, or to unlock the movable end of the telescopic rod after the foot pedal moves up; and a second locking component is used to lock the foot pedal after the foot pedal moves down, or to unlock the foot pedal.

[0007] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a first gear, a first rack, a first pull rope and a first reset member, the first gear is connected to the limit frame, the first rack is slidably fitted in the support leg and meshes with the first gear, one end of the first pull rope is connected to the first rack, and the first reset member is used to apply elastic force to the first rack to reset it after the first rack moves; when the foot pedal moves downward, the transmission assembly pulls the four first pull ropes respectively to rotate the limit frame until it abuts against the ground.

[0008] Preferably, a first cavity is provided in the base, a second cavity is provided in the support leg, the second cavity is communicated with the first cavity, and the rotating assembly is provided in the second cavity;

[0009] The transmission assembly includes a second rack, a first shaft, a second reset member and a second gear. The second rack is vertically slidably fitted in the first cavity and is connected to the foot pedal. The first shaft is rotatably arranged in the first cavity, and the first pull rope is wound around the first shaft. The second gear is arranged on the first shaft and meshes with the second rack. The second reset member is used to apply elastic force to the second rack to reset it after the foot pedal moves downward. The second locking assembly is used to lock the second rack after the foot pedal moves downward, or to unlock the second rack.

[0010] Preferably, the transmission assembly also includes a second shaft and a third gear, the second shaft is rotatably arranged in the second cavity, and the second shaft is arranged parallel to the first shaft; the third gear is arranged on the second shaft, the third gear is arranged between the second rack and the second gear, the third gear is respectively meshed with the second rack and the second gear, and the diameter of the third gear is greater than the diameter of the second gear.

[0011] Preferably, the telescopic rod comprises a first rod body and a second rod body, the first rod body is arranged on the base, the second rod body is telescopically fitted in the first rod body, the magnet is arranged at one end of the second rod body, and a limiting piece is arranged on the outer wall of the second rod body, the limiting piece extends along the length direction of the second rod, and the limiting piece extends out of the first rod body;

[0012] The first locking assembly includes a first shell, a driving block, a second pull rope, a third reset member and two clamping blocks. The first shell is arranged on the first rod body and is located outside the base. The driving block is slidably fitted in the first shell body. The two clamping blocks are slidably fitted on the first rod body and are located on both sides of the limiting plate. After the driving block moves, the two clamping blocks can move closer to or away from each other.

[0013] One end of the second pull rope is connected to the driving block, and the other end of the second pull rope is extended into the first cavity and connected to the second rack; the third reset member is arranged in the first shell, and the third reset member is used to apply elastic force to the driving block so that the driving block is reset after moving toward the base.

[0014] Preferably, two pins are provided on the driving block, and a first hole is provided on the clamping block. The first hole is inclined toward a direction away from the limiting plate at one end close to the base, and each of the pins is slidably fitted in a corresponding first hole.

[0015] Preferably, a bracket is provided in the first cavity, and a limit head is provided after the second pull rope moves through the bracket, and the second pull rope is in a tensioned state; it also includes a third pull rope, one end of the third pull rope is connected to the limit head, and the other end of the third pull rope is connected to the second rack, and the third pull rope is in a relaxed state.

[0016] Preferably, the second locking assembly includes a second shell, a locking pin, a fourth reset member, a connecting column and a push block; the second shell is arranged in the first cavity, the locking pin movably passes through the second shell, the second rack is provided with a second hole that can cooperate with the locking pin, the locking pin is located on the outer wall of the second shell and has a limiting flange, the fourth reset member is sleeved on the locking pin and is located in the second shell; the connecting column is arranged parallel to the locking pin, one end of the connecting column is connected to an end of the locking pin away from the second rack, the other end of the connecting column extends out of the base and is connected to the push block, and the push block is arranged on the same side as the foot pedal.

[0017] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0018] The present invention discloses a field surgical lamp. After the bed frame of the operating bed is magnetically attracted by a magnet, the base and the movable end of the telescopic rod can be locked by stepping on a foot pedal. Under the joint action of the magnet and four limit frames, the base can be prevented from moving and a firm connection between the base and the operating bed can be achieved, thereby improving the locking effect of the base and the stability of the operating lamp. At the same time, after the telescopic rod is connected to the bed frame of the operating bed via the magnet, the position of the telescopic rod is close to the ground, which reduces the obstruction to the doctor during the operation. In addition, since the lamp pole and the lamp head can be stored in a storage box, it is convenient to modularize the storage of the surgical lamp, thereby improving the equipment deployment efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the specific embodiments or the description of the prior art. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a field surgical lamp provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base;

[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial schematic diagram of the middle transmission assembly and the second locking assembly;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure after the second locking component is hidden;

[0024] Figure 5 is a top view of the base;

[0025] Figure 6 for Figure 5AA section diagram in;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a structure in which two first pull ropes are respectively wound around a first shaft;

[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure in which two clamping blocks are matched on the first rod body;

[0028] Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the second rod body;

[0029] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure after the first locking assembly hides the first housing;

[0030] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driver block;

[0031] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping block;

[0032] Fig.13 is a schematic structural diagram of a first locking assembly;

[0033] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cooperation between the second locking assembly and the second rack;

[0034] Fig.15 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a second locking assembly;

[0035] Fig.16 It is a structural schematic diagram of the limit frame abutting against the ground;

[0036] Reference numerals:

[0037] 10. Base; 11. Support foot; 12. Universal wheel; 13. Bracket; 20. Storage box; 30. Lamp pole; 40. Lamp head; 50. Telescopic rod; 51. First rod body; 52. Second rod body; 53. Stop plate; 60. Magnet; 70. Stop frame; 80. Foot pedal; 90. Rotating assembly; 91. First gear; 92. First rack; 93. First pull rope; 94. First reset member; 100. Transmission assembly; 101. Second rack; 102. First shaft; 103. Second reset member; 104. Second gear; 105, second shaft; 106, third gear; 107, second hole; 110, first locking assembly; 111, first shell; 112, drive block; 113, second pull rope; 114, third reset member; 115, clamping block; 116, pin; 117, first hole; 118, limit head; 119, third pull rope; 120, second locking assembly; 121, second shell; 122, lock pin; 123, fourth reset member; 124, connecting column; 125, push block; 126, limit flange. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following embodiments of the technical solution of the present invention are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

[0039] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the technical terms or scientific terms used in this application should have the common meanings understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs.

[0040] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0041] In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is more than two, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0042] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0043] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being “above” or “below” a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being “above”, “above”, and “above” a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being “below”, “below”, and “below” a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0044] like Figure 1-16 As shown, in one embodiment of the present invention, a field surgical lamp is provided, including a base 10, a storage box 20, a lamp pole 30, a lamp head 40, a telescopic rod 50, a magnet 60, four limit frames 70, a foot pedal 80, four rotating components 90, a first locking component 110 and a second locking component 120.

[0045] Four supporting legs 11 are respectively provided at the four corners of the base 10, and universal wheels 12 are installed at the bottom of the supporting legs 11. The storage box 20 is installed on the base 10, and the lamp pole 30 is a multi-stage detachable structure. The lamp pole 30 is inserted into the storage box 20 and can be stored in the storage box 20. The lamp head 40 is connected to the lamp pole 30 and can be stored in the storage box 20.

[0046] The telescopic rod 50 is installed on the base 10, and the movable end of the telescopic rod 50 can extend out of the base 10. The magnet 60 is fixed to the movable end of the telescopic rod 50. The four limit frames 70 correspond to the four supporting feet 11 respectively. The limit frames 70 are rotatably arranged on the supporting feet 11 and can abut against the ground. The foot pedal 80 is located on one side of the base 10, and the foot pedal 80 can move vertically. The four rotating components 90 correspond to the four limit frames 70 respectively. The rotating components 90 are used to drive the limit frames 70 to rotate until they abut against the ground after the foot pedal 80 moves down, or the rotating components 90 are used to drive the limit frames 70 to rotate after the foot pedal 80 moves up so that they are suspended.

[0047] The transmission assembly 100 is used for transmission connection between the foot pedal 80 and the four rotating assemblies 90. The first locking assembly 110 is used for locking the telescopic rod 50 after the foot pedal 80 moves down, or for unlocking the movable end of the telescopic rod 50 after the foot pedal 80 moves up. The second locking assembly 120 is used for locking the foot pedal 80 after the foot pedal 80 moves down, or for unlocking the foot pedal 80.

[0048] When the field operation lamp is used, the user first takes out the lamp pole 30 and the lamp head 40 from the storage box 20 and assembles them. After the assembly, the lamp pole 30 is inserted into the storage box 20 to fix the lamp pole 30. The plug-in fixing method of the lamp pole 30 and the storage box 20, and the connection method of the lamp head 40 and the lamp pole 30 are prior arts, which will not be described in detail in this embodiment.

[0049] Next, the user pulls out the movable end of the telescopic rod 50 to make the magnet 60 magnetically attracted to the bed frame of the operating bed. Then, the user steps on the foot pedal 80 to move the foot pedal 80 downward. During the downward movement of the foot pedal 80, the four rotating components 90 drive the limit frame 70 to rotate through the transmission component 100 until the limit frame 70 abuts against the ground (see Fig.16 ), thus, under the obstruction of the four limiting frames 70, the base 10 will not move easily, thus achieving the locking of the base 10.

[0050] When the foot pedal 80 moves downward, the first locking assembly 110 will lock the movable end of the telescopic rod 50. After the foot pedal 80 is lowered into place, the second locking assembly 120 will lock the foot pedal 80. In this way, the base 10 is locked and the movable end of the telescopic rod 50 is locked simultaneously.

[0051] The present embodiment discloses a field surgical lamp. After the magnet 60 magnetically attracts the bed frame of the operating bed, the base 10 and the movable end of the telescopic rod 50 can be locked by stepping on the foot pedal 80. Under the joint action of the magnet 60 and the four limit frames 70, the base 10 can be prevented from moving and the base 10 can be firmly connected to the operating bed, thereby improving the locking effect of the base 10 and the stability of the surgical lamp. At the same time, after the telescopic rod 50 is connected to the bed frame of the operating bed via the magnet 60, the position of the telescopic rod 50 is close to the ground, which reduces the obstruction to the doctor during the operation. In addition, since the lamp pole 30 and the lamp head 40 can be stored in the storage box 20, it is convenient to modularize the storage of the surgical lamp and improve the equipment deployment efficiency.

[0052] In one embodiment, the rotating assembly 90 includes a first gear 91, a first rack 92, a first pull rope 93 and a first reset member 94. The first gear 91 is connected to the limiting frame 70 and arranged coaxially. The first rack 92 is slidably fitted in the support leg 11 and meshes with the first gear 91. One end of the first pull rope 93 is connected to the first rack 92. The first reset member 94 is used to apply elastic force to the first rack 92 to reset the first rack 92 after it moves. When the foot pedal 80 moves downward, the transmission assembly 100 pulls the four first pull ropes 93 respectively to rotate the limiting frame 70 until it abuts against the ground.

[0053] Furthermore, the base 10 is provided with a first cavity, the support leg 11 is provided with a second cavity, the second cavity is connected to the first cavity, and the rotating assembly 90 is provided in the second cavity. The transmission assembly 100 includes a second rack 101, a first shaft 102, a second reset member 103 and a second gear 104. The second rack 101 is vertically slidably fitted in the first cavity and connected to the foot pedal 80. The first shaft 102 is rotatably provided in the first cavity, and the first pull rope 93 is wound around the first shaft 102 (see Figure 7 , the winding directions of two adjacent first pull ropes 93 are opposite). The second gear 104 is fixed on the first shaft 102 and meshes with the second rack 101. The second reset member 103 is used to apply elastic force to the second rack 101 to reset it after the foot pedal 80 moves downward. The second locking assembly 120 is used to lock the second rack 101 after the foot pedal 80 moves downward, or to unlock the second rack 101.

[0054] When the user steps on the pedal 80, the second rack 101 will also move downward synchronously, and driven by the second gear 104, the first shaft 102 will rotate, so that it can reel in the four first pull ropes 93. In this way, the first pull rope 93 will pull the first rack 92 to move, and drive the limit frame 70 to rotate through the first gear 91 until it abuts against the ground. At the same time, the first locking assembly 110 will lock the movable end of the telescopic rod 50, and the second locking assembly 120 will also lock the second rack 101, so as to maintain the locking state of the movable end of the telescopic rod 50 and the base 10.

[0055] During the movement of the first rack 92 and the second rack 101, the first reset member 94 applies a reset elastic force to the first rack 92, and the second reset member 103 applies a reset elastic force to the second rack 101. Therefore, after the user uses the second locking assembly 120 to release the locking state of the second rack 101, the first rack 92 and the second rack 101 are reset by the first reset member 94 and the second reset member 103, so that the limit frame 70 rotates off the ground and hangs in the air, and the foot pedal 80 also moves up and resets, and the first locking assembly 110 also releases the lock on the movable end of the telescopic rod 50. In this way, the user can move the surgical light after the magnet 60 is separated from the bed frame of the operating bed.

[0056] In one embodiment, the transmission assembly 100 further includes a second shaft 105 and a third gear 106. The second shaft 105 is rotatably disposed in the second cavity, and the second shaft 105 is arranged parallel to the first shaft 102. The third gear 106 is fixed on the second shaft 105, and the third gear 106 is disposed between the second rack 101 and the second gear 104. The third gear 106 is meshed with the second rack 101 and the second gear 104, respectively, and the diameter of the third gear 106 is greater than the diameter of the second gear 104.

[0057] Since the second rack 101 and the second gear 104 need to be transmitted through the third gear 106, and the diameter of the second gear 104 is smaller than the diameter of the third gear 106, therefore, by utilizing the speed-increasing principle of the large gear driving the small gear to rotate, the user only needs to step on the pedal 80 and move it downward a short distance to achieve rapid rotation of the rotating limit frame 70, thereby reducing the stroke of the pedal 80 and facilitating operation.

[0058] In one embodiment, see Figure 8-13 The telescopic rod 50 includes a first rod body 51 and a second rod body 52. ​​The first rod body 51 is arranged on the base 10, and the second rod body 52 is telescopically fitted in the first rod body 51. The magnet 60 is arranged at one end of the second rod body 52. ​​The outer wall of the second rod body 52 is provided with a limiting plate 53. The limiting plate 53 extends along the length direction of the second rod, and the limiting plate 53 extends out of the first rod body 51.

[0059] The first locking assembly 110 includes a first housing 111, a driving block 112, a second pull rope 113, a third reset member 114 and two clamping blocks 115. The first housing 111 is disposed on the first rod 51 and is located outside the base 10. The driving block 112 is slidably fitted in the first housing 111 along a direction parallel to the length direction of the first rod 51. The two clamping blocks 115 are slidably fitted on the first rod 51 and are located on both sides of the limiting plate 53. The sliding direction of the clamping blocks 115 is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the driving blocks 112. After the driving block 112 moves, the two clamping blocks 115 can move closer to or farther from each other.

[0060] One end of the second pull rope 113 is connected to the driving block 112, and the other end of the second pull rope 113 is extended into the first cavity and connected to the second rack 101. The third reset member 114 is arranged in the first housing 111, and the third reset member 114 is used to apply elastic force to the driving block 112, so that the driving block 112 is reset after moving toward the base 10. Specifically, two pins 116 are arranged on the driving block 112, and a first hole 117 is arranged on the clamping block 115. The end of the first hole 117 close to the base 10 is inclined toward the side away from the limiting plate 53, and each pin 116 is slidably fitted in a corresponding first hole 117.

[0061] When the second rack 101 moves downward, the second pull rope 113 is pulled, so that the second pull rope 113 pulls the driving block 112 to move toward the base 10, and the pin 116 pushes the inner wall of the first hole 117, so that the two clamping blocks 115 move closer to each other until the two clamping blocks 115 clamp the limit plate 53. In this way, the second rod body 52 cannot extend or retract relative to the first rod body 51, thereby achieving the locking of the second rod body 52.

[0062] When the driving block 112 moves toward the base 10, the third reset member 114 will further deform. Therefore, when the second rack 101 moves upward, the third reset member 114 will pull the driving block 112 to move toward the magnet 60, and the two pins 116 on the driving block 112 will also drive the two clamping blocks 115 to move away from each other, thereby releasing the limit plate 53, and thus achieving the unlocking operation of the second rod body 52.

[0063] In one embodiment, a support 13 is provided in the first cavity, and a stopper 118 is provided after the second pull rope 113 moves through the support 13, and the second pull rope 113 is in a tightened state. The first locking assembly 110 further includes a third pull rope 119, one end of the third pull rope 119 is connected to the stopper 118, and the other end of the third pull rope 119 is connected to the second rack 101, and the third pull rope 119 is in a relaxed state.

[0064] Since the distance between the clamping block 115 and the limiting plate 53 is very small, it is only necessary to move the clamping block 115 a short distance. Therefore, the above-mentioned structural design makes it possible for the third pull rope 119 to be in a taut state only after the second rack 101 moves downward a certain distance, so that the third pull rope 119 can pull the second pull rope 113 to move the driving block 112, thus satisfying the requirement that the two clamping blocks 115 can clamp the limiting plate 53 by moving a short distance.

[0065] In one embodiment, see Fig.14 and 15 The second locking assembly 120 includes a second housing 121, a lock pin 122, a fourth reset member 123, a connecting column 124 and a push block 125. The second housing 121 is disposed in the first cavity, the lock pin 122 movably penetrates the second housing 121, the second rack 101 is provided with a second hole 107 that can cooperate with the lock pin 122, the outer wall of the lock pin 122 located in the second housing 121 is provided with a limiting flange 126, the fourth reset member 123 is sleeved on the lock pin 122 and is located in the second housing 121. The connecting column 124 is arranged in parallel with the lock pin 122, one end of the connecting column 124 is connected to one end of the lock pin 122 away from the second rack 101, the other end of the connecting column 124 extends out of the base 10 and is connected to the push block 125, and the push block 125 is arranged on the same side as the foot pedal 80.

[0066] When the second rack 101 is in the initial state, the locking pin 122 is in contact with the second rack 101. When the second rack 101 moves downward, when the second hole 107 is aligned with the locking pin 122, the fourth reset member 123 pushes the limiting flange 126, so that the locking pin 122 is inserted into the second hole 107. In this way, the second rack 101 is locked, and the limiting frame 70 and the second rod body 52 are also in a locked state.

[0067] When unlocking is required, the user only needs to kick the push block 125, and the connecting column 124 will drive the lock pin 122 to exit the second hole 107. In this way, under the action of the second reset member 103, the second rack 101 will be driven to move upward, and the first reset member 94 will also pull the first rack 92 to reset, thereby driving the limit frame 70 to rotate to the suspended position. The third reset member 114 will also pull the driving block 112 to reset, and the driving block 112 will also drive the two clamping blocks 115 to move away from each other, thereby releasing the lock on the second rod body 52.

[0068] In the description of the present invention, a large number of specific details are described. However, it is understood that embodiments of the present invention can be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, structures and techniques are not shown in detail so as not to obscure the understanding of this description.

[0069] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the present invention.

Claims

1. A field surgical lamp, characterized in that: include: A base, provided with four supporting legs, each supporting leg being provided with universal wheels; A storage box, arranged on the base; A lamp pole is inserted into the storage box and can be stored in the storage box; A lamp holder, connected to the lamp pole, and capable of being stored in the storage box; A telescopic rod, arranged on the base, wherein the movable end of the telescopic rod can extend out of the base; A magnet, disposed at the movable end of the telescopic rod; Four limiting frames, corresponding to the four supporting feet respectively, the limiting frames are rotatably arranged on the supporting feet and can abut against the ground; A foot pedal is arranged outside the base, and the foot pedal can move vertically; Four rotating components, corresponding to the four limiting frames respectively, the rotating components are used to drive the limiting frames to rotate until they abut against the ground after the foot pedal moves downward, or the rotating components are used to drive the limiting frames to rotate to make them suspended in the air after the foot pedal moves upward; A transmission assembly, used for transmission connection between the foot pedal and the four rotating assemblies; A first locking assembly, used to lock the movable end of the telescopic rod after the foot pedal moves downward, or to unlock the movable end of the telescopic rod after the foot pedal moves upward; as well as The second locking assembly is used to lock the foot pedal after the foot pedal moves downward, or to unlock the foot pedal.

2. The field surgical lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly includes a first gear, a first rack, a first pull rope and a first reset member, the first gear is connected to the limit frame, the first rack is slidably fitted in the support leg and meshes with the first gear, one end of the first pull rope is connected to the first rack, and the first reset member is used to apply elastic force to the first rack to reset the first rack after it moves; When the foot pedal moves downward, the transmission assembly pulls the four first pull ropes respectively to rotate the limiting frame until it abuts against the ground.

3. The field surgical lamp according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base is provided with a first cavity, the support leg is provided with a second cavity, the second cavity is communicated with the first cavity, and the rotating assembly is arranged in the second cavity; The transmission assembly includes a second rack, a first shaft, a second reset member and a second gear; the second rack is vertically slidably fitted in the first cavity and connected to the foot pedal; the first shaft is rotatably arranged in the first cavity, and the first pull rope is wound around the first shaft; The second gear is arranged on the first shaft and meshes with the second rack; the second reset member is used to apply elastic force to the second rack to reset the pedal after the pedal moves downward; The second locking assembly is used to lock the second rack after the foot pedal moves downward, or to unlock the second rack.

4. The field surgical lamp according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission assembly further comprises a second shaft and a third gear, the second shaft being rotatably disposed in the second cavity, and the second shaft being arranged parallel to the first shaft; The third gear is arranged on the second shaft, the third gear is arranged between the second rack and the second gear, the third gear is meshed with the second rack and the second gear respectively, and the diameter of the third gear is greater than the diameter of the second gear.

5. The field surgical lamp according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: The telescopic rod comprises a first rod body and a second rod body, the first rod body is arranged on the base, the second rod body is telescopically fitted in the first rod body, the magnet is arranged at one end of the second rod body, and a limiting piece is arranged on the outer wall of the second rod body, the limiting piece extends along the length direction of the second rod, and the limiting piece extends out of the first rod body; The first locking assembly includes a first shell, a driving block, a second pull rope, a third reset member and two clamping blocks. The first shell is arranged on the first rod body and is located outside the base. The driving block is slidably fitted in the first shell body. The two clamping blocks are slidably fitted on the first rod body and are located on both sides of the limiting plate. After the driving block moves, the two clamping blocks can move closer to or away from each other. One end of the second pull rope is connected to the driving block, and the other end of the second pull rope is extended into the first cavity and connected to the second rack; the third reset member is arranged in the first shell, and the third reset member is used to apply elastic force to the driving block so that the driving block is reset after moving toward the base.

6. The field surgical lamp according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving block is provided with two pins, and the clamping block is provided with a first hole. The first hole is inclined toward a direction away from the limiting plate at one end close to the base, and each of the pins is slidably fitted in a corresponding first hole.

7. The field surgical lamp according to claim 5, characterized in that: A bracket is provided in the first cavity, and a limit head is provided after the second pull rope movably passes through the bracket, and the second pull rope is in a taut state; It also includes a third pull rope, one end of which is connected to the limiting head, the other end of which is connected to the second rack, and the third pull rope is in a relaxed state.

8. The field surgical lamp according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second locking assembly includes a second housing, a locking pin, a fourth reset member, a connecting column and a push block; The second housing is disposed in the first cavity, the lock pin movably passes through the second housing, the second rack is provided with a second hole that can cooperate with the lock pin, the outer wall of the lock pin located in the second housing is provided with a limiting flange, and the fourth reset member is sleeved on the lock pin and is located in the second housing; The connecting column is arranged in parallel with the locking pin, one end of the connecting column is connected to the end of the locking pin away from the second rack, the other end of the connecting column extends out of the base and is connected to the push block, and the push block is arranged on the same side as the foot pedal.

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