Novel low-voltage power distribution cabinet

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel low-voltage power distribution cabinet, and belongs to the technical field of power distribution cabinets, the novel low-voltage power distribution cabinet comprises a cabinet body, condensation boxes are arranged on the two sides of the exterior of the cabinet body, the bottoms of the condensation boxes are open, and air inlets located in the side faces of the cabinet body are formed in the upper portions of the interiors of the condensation boxes; the interior of the cabinet body is divided into an equipment bin and a dehumidification bin through a supporting plate. An equipment installation assembly is arranged in the equipment bin, partition plates are installed on the left side and the right side of the equipment installation assembly, a dehumidification material is placed in the dehumidification bin, and a sewer pipe is arranged at the bottom of the dehumidification bin; an air outlet is formed in the top of the equipment bin; an air return assembly is installed above the air outlet and communicates with the lower portion of the condensation box. By adopting the novel low-voltage power distribution cabinet, the temperature in the cabinet body can be effectively reduced, and meanwhile, water vapor in air can be efficiently removed, so that the air entering the cabinet body is as dry as possible, and the service life of each component in the cabinet body can be prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of power distribution cabinets, and in particular to a novel low-voltage power distribution cabinet. Background Art

[0002] The distribution cabinet is a closed or semi-closed metal cabinet or screen that is assembled with switchgear, measuring instruments, protective electrical appliances and auxiliary equipment according to the requirements of electrical wiring. Its layout should meet the requirements of normal operation of the power system, be easy to inspect and repair, and not endanger the safety of people and surrounding equipment. In normal operation, the circuit can be connected or disconnected with the help of manual or automatic switches. In case of failure or abnormal operation, the circuit can be cut off or alarmed with the help of protective electrical appliances. Various parameters in operation can be displayed by measuring instruments, and some electrical parameters can be adjusted, and prompts or signals can be issued for deviations from normal working conditions.

[0003] The components inside the power distribution cabinet generally generate a lot of heat when they are working, but the heat dissipation method of the existing power distribution cabinet generally allows the heat to be naturally discharged only through the heat dissipation port, and its heat dissipation efficiency is low. In addition, since the environments in which the power distribution cabinets are generally located are different, when used in an environment with high humidity, the power distribution cabinet will be damp due to environmental reasons, resulting in safety hazards in the internal control, and the existing power distribution cabinets generally do not have a dehumidification effect, which will affect the safe operation of the power distribution cabinet. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a novel low-voltage distribution cabinet, which can effectively reduce the temperature inside the cabinet, and at the same time can efficiently remove water vapor in the air, so that the air entering the cabinet is as dry as possible, which is beneficial to improving the service life of various components inside the cabinet.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a novel low-voltage power distribution cabinet, comprising a cabinet body, condensation boxes are arranged on both sides of the outside of the cabinet body, the bottom of the condensation box is open and a condensation assembly is installed inside, an air inlet located on the side of the cabinet body is opened above the inside of the condensation box, and a suction fan is installed at the air inlet; the inside of the cabinet body is divided into an equipment compartment located above and a dehumidification compartment located below by a support plate, and a ventilating port is opened on the support plate; An equipment installation component is arranged in the equipment compartment, and partitions are installed on the left and right sides of the equipment installation component, an air inlet channel is formed between the partition and the inside of the cabinet, and slots corresponding to the air inlet channel are provided on both sides of the support plate, and the air inlet channel is connected with the dehumidification compartment, and the dehumidification material is placed in the dehumidification compartment and a downpipe is provided at the bottom; an air outlet is provided on the top of the equipment compartment, and an exhaust fan is installed in the air outlet; a return air component connected to the top of the cabinet is installed above the air outlet, and the return air component is connected with the bottom of the condensation box; a temperature sensor, a battery and a controller are arranged in the equipment compartment, and the temperature sensor, the condensation component, the suction fan and the exhaust fan are all electrically connected to the battery through the controller.

[0006] Preferably, the return air assembly includes a main return air duct and a side return air duct, the main return air duct is connected to the air outlet, and the side return air duct is connected to the bottom of the main return air duct and is respectively connected to the condensation boxes on both sides.

[0007] Preferably, a dustproof net is installed at the bottom of the condensation box, and the condensation assembly includes a refrigeration plate installed on the cabinet body, and fins are provided on the refrigeration plate.

[0008] Preferably, a partition net is provided at the ventilation opening.

[0009] Preferably, the equipment mounting assembly comprises a fixing frame vertically mounted between the supporting plate and the top of the cabinet, the fixing frame is provided with mounting holes arranged longitudinally, and a mounting plate is fixed to the fixing frame by mounting bolts.

[0010] Preferably, a support frame connected to the bottom of the support plate is installed in the dehumidification chamber, the dehumidification material is placed on the support frame, and an air hole is provided in the middle of the support frame.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the dehumidification bin is an inverted cone structure with a central bottom and high surrounding areas.

[0012] Preferably, a foot is installed at the bottom of the cabinet, and a supporting tray movably connected to the bottom of the cabinet is provided on the inner side of the foot, the length of the supporting tray is not less than the maximum distance between the condensation boxes on both sides, and the width of the supporting tray is not less than the width of the condensation box.

[0013] Preferably, a card slot is provided at the bottom of the cabinet, the receiving tray is movably connected in the card slot, and tray handles are installed on both sides of the receiving tray.

[0014] Preferably, a cabinet door is installed on the front of the cabinet body, an observation window is opened above the cabinet door, and a door handle is installed on one side of the cabinet door.

[0015] Therefore, the present invention adopts the above-mentioned novel low-voltage power distribution cabinet, which can effectively reduce the temperature inside the cabinet, and can also efficiently remove moisture in the air, so that the air entering the cabinet is as dry as possible, which is beneficial to improving the service life of various components inside the cabinet. The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a novel low-voltage power distribution cabinet embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a front view schematic diagram of a novel low-voltage power distribution cabinet embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of an embodiment of a novel low-voltage power distribution cabinet of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a condensing assembly of a novel low-voltage power distribution cabinet embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the support plate of an embodiment of a novel low-voltage power distribution cabinet of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the supporting bracket of a novel low-voltage power distribution cabinet embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a side view schematic diagram of an embodiment of a novel low-voltage power distribution cabinet of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the back side of a novel low-voltage power distribution cabinet embodiment of the present invention.

[0017] Reference numerals 1. Cabinet body; 2. Cabinet door; 3. Observation window; 4. Door handle; 5. Base; 6. Condensation box; 61. Refrigeration plate; 62. Fin; 63. Dust screen; 7. Return air assembly; 71. Main return air duct; 72. Side return air duct; 8. Support tray; 81. Tray handle; 82. Slot; 9. Drain pipe; 10. Support plate; 101. Ventilation hole; 102. Partition net; 11. Equipment compartment; 12. Dehumidification compartment; 13. Air inlet; 14. Suction fan; 15. Partition; 16. Air inlet channel; 17. Air outlet; 18. Exhaust fan; 19. Fixing bracket; 20. Mounting hole; 21. Mounting plate; 22. Temperature sensor; 23. Battery; 24. Controller; 25. Support bracket; 251. Air hole; 26. Dehumidification material. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solution of the present invention is further described below through the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0019] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present invention should be understood by people with ordinary skills in the field to which the present invention belongs. The words "first", "second" and similar words used in the present invention do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. "Include" or "comprise" and similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. "Connect" or "connected" and similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0020] Embodiment 1 like Figure 1 As shown, the present invention provides a novel low-voltage power distribution cabinet, including a cabinet body 1, a cabinet door 2 is installed on the front of the cabinet body 1, and an observation window 3 is opened above the cabinet door 2 to facilitate observation of the operation of the equipment inside the cabinet body 1. A door handle 4 is installed on one side of the cabinet door 2 to facilitate the operator to operate when the cabinet door 2 needs to be opened.

[0021] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, condensation boxes 6 are arranged on both sides of the cabinet 1. The bottom of the condensation box 6 is open and a condensation assembly is installed inside. In this embodiment, the condensation assembly includes a refrigeration sheet 61 installed on the cabinet 1. The refrigeration sheet 61 is provided with fins 62. Figure 4 As shown. The refrigeration plate 61 can be powered on to quickly cool down, and the fins 62 can increase the contact area with the air, thereby enhancing the refrigeration effect of the condenser box 6. The air entering the cabinet 1 can be quickly cooled down, thereby reducing the temperature inside the cabinet 1. Moreover, when the air entering the condenser box 6 contains a lot of water vapor, a part of the water vapor can be condensed on the condensation component during the process of passing through the condenser box 6, thereby reducing the water vapor content in the air entering the cabinet 1, thereby reducing the humidity inside the cabinet 1. In addition, the parts and structure of the condensation component can also be changed according to actual conditions, as long as the cooling of the incoming air and the condensation of water vapor can be achieved. A dustproof net 63 is installed at the bottom of the condenser box 6, which can effectively prevent impurities in the air from entering the condenser box 6.

[0022] An air inlet 13 located on the side of the cabinet 1 is provided above the interior of the condensation box 6 , and a suction fan 14 is installed at the air inlet 13 , so that external air can smoothly pass through the condensation box 6 into the interior of the cabinet 1 .

[0023] The interior of the cabinet 1 is divided into an equipment compartment 11 located at the top and a dehumidification compartment 12 located at the bottom by a support plate 10. Figure 5 As shown, a vent 101 is provided on the support plate 10, so that the air in the dehumidification chamber 12 can effectively enter the equipment chamber 11. A partition net 102 is provided at the vent 101 to prevent the device in the equipment chamber 11 from falling into the dehumidification chamber 12.

[0024] The equipment compartment 11 is provided with an equipment installation assembly, which includes a fixing frame 19 vertically installed between the support plate 10 and the top of the cabinet 1, and the fixing frame 19 is provided with mounting holes 20 arranged longitudinally, and a mounting plate 21 is fixed to the fixing frame 19 by mounting bolts. The installation position of the mounting plate 21 can be adjusted at any time as needed, so that it can be suitable for components of various models.

[0025] Partitions 15 are installed on both sides of the equipment installation assembly, and an air inlet channel 16 is formed between the partition 15 and the inside of the cabinet 1. Slots corresponding to the air inlet channel 16 are opened on both sides of the support plate 10, so that the air inlet channel 16 is connected to the dehumidification chamber 12. This structure can ensure that the air entering the cabinet 1 from the condensation box 6 first enters the dehumidification chamber 12 along the air inlet channel 16, and the incoming air is dehumidified for the second time.

[0026] The dehumidification chamber 12 is provided with a support frame 25 connected to the bottom of the support plate 10. A dehumidification material 26 is placed on the support frame 25 to effectively absorb water vapor entering the air. Figure 6 As shown, the middle part of the support frame 25 is provided with air holes 251, which can increase the contact area between the air entering and the dehumidification material 26, which is conducive to enhancing the dehumidification effect, and when the dehumidification material 26 absorbs water vapor, the water vapor can be converted into liquid water and drip from the air holes 251. The bottom of the dehumidification chamber 12 is an inverted cone structure with a central bottom and high surroundings, and a downpipe 9 is opened at the bottom to facilitate the discharge of the liquid water absorbed and converted by the dehumidification material 26 from the inside of the cabinet 1.

[0027] An air outlet 17 is provided at the top of the equipment compartment 11, and an exhaust fan 18 is installed in the air outlet 17 to exhaust the air inside the cabinet 1 and accelerate air circulation. A return air component 7 connected to the top of the cabinet 1 is installed above the air outlet 17, and the return air component 7 is connected to the bottom of the condensation box 6. Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, the return air assembly 7 includes a main return air duct 71 and a side return air duct 72, the main return air duct 71 is connected to the air outlet 17, and the side return air duct 72 is connected to the bottom of the main return air duct 71 and is respectively connected to the condensation boxes 6 on both sides. This structure can effectively recycle the air that has been dehumidified last time, so that the water vapor content in the air that enters the condensation box 6 again is low, which can not only improve the dehumidification efficiency and ensure that the air inside the cabinet 1 is always in a relatively dry state, but also effectively extend the use time of the dehumidification material 26 and reduce the replacement frequency of the dehumidification material 26.

[0028] A temperature sensor 22, a battery 23 and a controller 24 are provided in the equipment compartment 11. The temperature sensor 22, the condensing assembly, the suction fan 14 and the exhaust fan 18 are all electrically connected to the battery 23 through the controller 24. The operating state of each electrical device can be controlled by the controller 24 according to the actual operating conditions, thereby ensuring the cooling effect inside the cabinet 1.

[0029] The bottom of the cabinet is provided with a foot 5, the inner side of which is provided with a tray 8 movably connected to the bottom of the cabinet 1, and tray handles 81 are provided on both sides of the tray 8 to pull out the tray 8. The bottom of the cabinet 1 is provided with a slot 82, in which the tray 8 is movably connected.

[0030] The length of the receiving tray 8 is not less than the maximum distance between the condensation boxes 6 on both sides, and the width of the receiving tray 8 is not less than the width of the condensation boxes 6. The receiving tray 8 can effectively receive the liquid water dripping from the condensation boxes 6 and the downpipe 9.

[0031] Therefore, the present invention adopts the above-mentioned new type of low-voltage distribution cabinet, which can effectively reduce the temperature inside the cabinet, and at the same time can efficiently remove water vapor in the air, so that the air entering the cabinet is as dry as possible, which is beneficial to improving the service life of various components inside the cabinet.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify or replace the technical solution of the present invention with equivalents, and these modifications or equivalent replacements cannot cause the modified technical solution to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A new type of low voltage distribution cabinet, characterized by: It comprises a cabinet, condensation boxes are arranged on both sides of the outside of the cabinet, the bottom of the condensation box is open and a condensation assembly is installed inside, an air inlet located on the side of the cabinet is opened above the inside of the condensation box, and a suction fan is installed at each of the air inlets; the inside of the cabinet is divided into an equipment compartment located above and a dehumidification compartment located below by a support plate, and a ventilating port is opened on the support plate; An equipment installation component is arranged in the equipment compartment, and partitions are installed on the left and right sides of the equipment installation component, an air inlet channel is formed between the partition and the inside of the cabinet, and slots corresponding to the air inlet channel are provided on both sides of the support plate, and the air inlet channel is connected with the dehumidification compartment, and the dehumidification material is placed in the dehumidification compartment and a downpipe is provided at the bottom; an air outlet is provided on the top of the equipment compartment, and an exhaust fan is installed in the air outlet; a return air component connected to the top of the cabinet is installed above the air outlet, and the return air component is connected with the bottom of the condensation box; a temperature sensor, a battery and a controller are arranged in the equipment compartment, and the temperature sensor, the condensation component, the suction fan and the exhaust fan are all electrically connected to the battery through the controller.

2. A new type of low voltage distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The return air assembly includes a main return air duct and a side return air duct. The main return air duct is connected to the air outlet. The side return air duct is connected to the bottom of the main return air duct and is respectively connected to the condensation boxes on both sides.

3. A new type of low voltage distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dustproof net is installed at the bottom of the condensation box, and the condensation assembly includes a refrigeration plate installed on the cabinet, and fins are arranged on the refrigeration plate.

4. A new type of low voltage distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition net is arranged at the vent.

5. A novel low-voltage power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The equipment installation assembly comprises a fixing frame vertically installed between the support plate and the top of the cabinet, the fixing frame is provided with mounting holes arranged longitudinally, and a mounting plate is fixed to the fixing frame by mounting bolts.

6. A novel low-voltage power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame connected to the bottom of the support plate is installed in the dehumidification chamber, the dehumidification material is placed on the support frame, and an air hole is arranged in the middle of the support frame.

7. A novel low-voltage power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the dehumidification bin is an inverted cone structure with a central bottom and high surrounding areas.

8. A novel low-voltage power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cabinet bottom is provided with a foot, the inner side of the foot is provided with a support tray movably connected to the cabinet bottom, the length of the support tray is not less than the maximum distance between the condensation boxes on both sides, and the width of the support tray is not less than the width of the condensation box.

9. A novel low-voltage power distribution cabinet according to claim 8, characterized in that: The bottom of the cabinet is provided with a card slot, the receiving tray is movably connected in the card slot, and tray handles are installed on both sides of the receiving tray.

10. A novel low-voltage power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cabinet door is installed on the front of the cabinet body, an observation window is opened above the cabinet door, and a door handle is installed on one side of the cabinet door.

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