Stage lighting regulation and control method based on Internet of Things technology
Through the stage lighting control method based on Internet of Things technology, the display status and environmental status of stage lighting are analyzed and regulated in real time, and the problem that traditional methods cannot cope with changes in the environment and equipment is solved, and accurate lighting control and high-quality performance results are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510481154.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-04-17
AI Technical Summary
Traditional stage lighting control methods cannot respond in real time according to environmental changes and lighting equipment changes, resulting in inaccurate lighting display and difficult to deal with environmental interference and equipment performance problems.
The stage lighting control method based on the Internet of Things technology is adopted. By analyzing the light display status and environmental status, environmental interference and lighting equipment performance are detected in real time, corresponding control instructions are triggered to perform dimming, temperature adjustment and performance regulation, and the regulation effect is verified.
Accurate judgment and intelligent control of the stage lighting display effect are achieved, ensuring that the lighting always maintains the best visual effect during the performance, and improving the performance quality and audience experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN120018351A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of stage lighting control, and in particular to a stage lighting control method based on Internet of Things technology. Background Art
[0002] In the field of modern stage performing arts, stage lighting plays an important role in creating atmosphere, guiding the audience's visual focus, and enhancing artistic presentation. Therefore, the accuracy and instant response of stage lighting control are crucial to improving the visual effect of the overall performance; However, traditional stage lighting control methods mainly rely on manual operation and preset programs. Although they can achieve a certain degree of lighting control, their efficiency is relatively low and they lack the ability to respond to environmental changes and lighting equipment changes in real time. In the actual use of stage lighting, the interference changes of environmental conditions often affect the precise display of lighting. When facing these problems, the current traditional control methods are often difficult to make accurate judgments and analyses, and they are even more unable to effectively monitor and control the performance status of lighting equipment automatically. In order to solve the above defects, a technical solution is now provided. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that the traditional stage lighting control method is too limited and single, and cannot be controlled in real time according to environmental changes and lighting equipment changes, and to propose a stage lighting control method based on Internet of Things technology.
[0004] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions: A stage lighting control method based on Internet of Things technology comprises the following steps: By analyzing and processing the display status of the stage lighting, the display effect level is obtained; Based on the display effect level, the environmental state of the stage lights is analyzed and processed to obtain a real-time interference value of the environment in which the stage lights are located, thereby determining the environmental interference level, and the environmental interference level includes a mild environmental interference level, a moderate environmental interference level and a severe environmental interference level; If the environmental interference level of the environment where the stage lighting is located is a moderate environmental interference level or a severe environmental interference level, the environmental detection and control command is triggered; If the environmental interference level of the environment where the stage lighting is located is a mild environmental interference level, the lighting equipment detection and control instruction is triggered; According to the triggered environment detection and control command, the environmental status information of the stage lights is retrieved for analysis to obtain dimming signals and temperature control signals; According to the triggered lighting equipment detection and control instructions, the performance status of the lighting equipment is analyzed and processed to obtain current abnormality signals and flicker abnormality signals; According to the dimming signal, temperature control signal, abnormal current signal and abnormal strobe signal, the environment of the stage lighting and the performance of the lighting equipment are regulated and processed, and the verification mechanism is triggered after the regulation and processing is completed; According to the triggered verification mechanism, the control effect of the stage lighting is verified and analyzed to obtain a control verification pass signal or a control verification fail signal.
[0005] Furthermore, the display status of the stage lighting is analyzed and processed, and the specific process is as follows: According to the display area state of the stage lights, the display area state is indoor state or outdoor state. If it is indoor state, the indoor area is marked as the monitoring area. If it is outdoor state, a circular area is drawn with the stage as the center and a preset radius R, and the circular area is marked as the monitoring area. By obtaining the display abnormality times Xyc, the spot uniformity value Xyc and the color rendering value Xxs of the stage lights in the monitoring area, according to the set calculation model: , thus obtaining the display effect evaluation value XS of the stage lighting in the monitoring area display ; in, and denote the reference display abnormality times, reference light spot uniformity and reference color rendering value, respectively; ΔXyc, ΔXgb and ΔXxs denote the allowable difference of display abnormality times, allowable difference of light spot uniformity and allowable difference of color rendering, respectively; a1, a2 and a3 are the normalization factors of display abnormality times, light spot uniformity and color rendering value, respectively; η is the correction factor coefficient in the calculation model; Display abnormal times is the number of times the stage lighting has abnormalities; The spot uniformity value is determined by collecting the brightness data of the light projected in the spot area, calculating the brightness uniformity of the entire spot area based on the collected brightness data; The color rendering value is determined by calculating and analyzing the difference between the color of the object under the light source and the color of the standard color plate to obtain the color difference value; The display effect evaluation value of the stage lights in the monitoring area is compared and matched with the stored display effect state determination table to obtain the display effect level of the stage lights in the monitoring area, and the display effect level includes a normal display effect level and an abnormal display effect level.
[0006] Furthermore, the environmental status of the stage lighting is analyzed and processed, and the specific process is as follows: By obtaining the luminous flux value Hgt and temperature value Hws in the environmental status information of the stage lighting, according to the set data model: , get the real-time interference value HJ of the environment where the stage lighting is located environ ; Among them, e represents the natural constant, b1 and b2 represent the weight coefficients of the luminous flux value and the temperature value respectively; The luminous flux value refers to the total amount of light emitted by the environment in which the stage lighting is located per unit time, which measures the brightness intensity of the light source in the environment. The temperature value refers to the average temperature of the environment in which the stage lighting is located.
[0007] Furthermore, the environmental status information of the stage lighting is retrieved for analysis. The specific process is as follows: Retrieving the luminous flux value and temperature value in the environmental state information of the stage lighting, performing difference calculations with the reference luminous flux value and the reference temperature value respectively and taking absolute values, obtaining the luminous flux deviation value and the temperature deviation value, and comparing the luminous flux deviation value and the temperature deviation value with the preset luminous flux deviation threshold value and the temperature deviation threshold value respectively; If the luminous flux deviation value is greater than a preset luminous flux deviation threshold, a dimming signal is generated; If the temperature deviation value is greater than the preset temperature deviation threshold, a temperature adjustment signal is generated.
[0008] Furthermore, the performance status of the lighting equipment is analyzed and processed, and the specific process is as follows: By detecting the current signal of the lighting device, the current signal of the lighting device is obtained, and based on the current signal, a current waveform diagram of the lighting device is generated by using designated software to obtain the current waveform diagram of the lighting device; At the same time, a reference current waveform of the lighting device is extracted from the system repository, and the current waveform of the lighting device is overlapped and compared with the reference current waveform to obtain the overlap waveform length of the lighting device, and the overlap waveform length of the lighting device is compared and analyzed with a preset overlap waveform length threshold. If the overlap waveform length of the lighting device is less than the preset overlap waveform length threshold, a current abnormality signal is generated; By obtaining the number of flicker times of the lighting device and comparing it with the preset flicker times threshold, if the flicker times of the lighting device is greater than the preset flicker times threshold, a flicker abnormality signal is generated.
[0009] Furthermore, the environment in which the stage lighting is located is regulated and processed, and the specific process is as follows: According to the generated dimming signal, the luminous flux deviation value of the environment where the stage light is located is retrieved, and the value is matched and analyzed with the stored luminous flux deviation state table, thereby obtaining the luminous flux deviation level of the environment where the stage light is located, and at the same time, the value is matched with the light control parameters corresponding to the luminous flux deviation level to obtain the light control parameters of the stage light, thereby completing the dimming process; According to the generated temperature control signal, the temperature deviation value of the environment where the stage light is located is retrieved as the temperature influence factor of the environment where the stage light is located, the preset temperature value of the environment where the stage light is located is set, and the preset temperature value of the environment where the stage light is located and the temperature influence factor are calculated and processed to obtain the final control reference temperature value of the environment where the stage light is located; Obtain the measured temperature value of the environment where the stage lights are located, and compare the measured temperature value of the environment where the stage lights are located with the final control reference temperature value; When the measured temperature value of the environment where the stage lighting is located is greater than the final control reference temperature value, a cooling signal is generated, and the measured temperature value is adjusted down to the same as the final control reference temperature value according to the generated cooling signal; When the measured temperature value of the environment in which the stage lighting is located is less than the final control reference temperature value, a temperature increase signal is generated. According to the generated temperature increase signal, the measured temperature value is increased to be consistent with the final control reference temperature value, thereby completing the temperature control process.
[0010] Furthermore, the performance of the lighting equipment is regulated and processed, and the specific process is as follows: According to the generated abnormal current signal, the time domain signal containing harmonics in the current signal is extracted, and the time domain signal containing harmonics is converted to the frequency domain using Fourier transform, and the power spectrum density of the harmonics is estimated, and the distribution state of the harmonics in the frequency domain is determined according to the power spectrum density, and the distribution state of the harmonics in the frequency domain is compared and matched with the stored filter determination table, thereby matching the corresponding filter, applying the selected filter to the signal, and converting the signal processed by the filter from the frequency domain back to the time domain, thereby obtaining a signal after eliminating the harmonics, and thus completing the wave reduction processing; According to the generated abnormal flicker signal, the number of flickers is retrieved and substituted into the corresponding preset value range. Different value ranges are set to correspond to a performance control parameter respectively, and the performance control parameter of the lighting equipment is obtained, thereby completing the flicker reduction process.
[0011] Furthermore, the control effect of stage lighting is verified and analyzed. The specific process is as follows: When the display effect level of the stage lights in the monitoring area is an abnormal display effect level and the environment in which the stage lights are located is optimized, the display status information of the stage lights is monitored in real time, thereby generating an evaluation value of the control display effect of the stage lights in the monitoring area; The control display effect evaluation value of the stage lights in the monitoring area is compared and matched with the stored control display effect state determination table, thereby obtaining the control display effect level of the stage lights in the monitoring area, and the control display effect level includes the control normal display effect level and the control abnormal display effect level; If the output result of regulating the display effect level is regulating the normal display effect level, a regulation verification pass signal is generated; If the output result of adjusting the display effect level is adjusting the abnormal display effect level, a lighting equipment detection adjustment instruction is generated; When the display effect level of the stage lights in the monitoring area is at the normal display effect level, and after the environmental control processing of the stage lights and the performance control processing of the lighting equipment are completed, the control display effect evaluation value and the control display effect level of the stage lights in the monitoring area are obtained; If the output result of regulating the display effect level is regulating the normal display effect level, a regulation verification pass signal is generated; If the output result of the control display effect level is the control abnormal display effect level, a control verification failure signal is generated, and the corresponding control processing is returned again.
[0012] Compared with the known prior art, the technical solution provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention determines and analyzes the display status of stage lights to achieve accurate judgment of the lighting display effect, and on this basis, further retrieves the environmental status information of the stage lights, and adopts data model calculation and database comparison and analysis methods to effectively analyze and determine whether the stage lighting display status is not ideal due to environmental interference factors. According to the analysis results, different detection and control instructions are intelligently triggered to perform accurate environmental interference detection and lighting equipment performance detection and control, thereby achieving accurate judgment and intelligent control of stage lighting display effects, and providing strong technical support and guarantee for stage art performance.
[0013] 2. Based on the triggered environment detection and control instructions, the environment status information of the stage lights is retrieved for analysis to obtain dimming signals and temperature control signals, and dimming and temperature control are performed accordingly. Based on the triggered lighting equipment detection and control instructions, the performance status of the lighting equipment is analyzed and processed, and the performance of the lighting equipment is controlled accordingly. After the control processing is completed, the verification mechanism is triggered, and the display status control effect of the stage lights is further verified and analyzed, thereby ensuring that the stage lights always maintain the best visual effects during the performance, improving the performance quality and audience experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0015] Figure 1 It is the overall flow chart of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0017] like Figure 1 As shown, a stage lighting control method based on Internet of Things technology includes the following steps: Step 1: Monitor the display status information of the stage lights, and analyze and process the display status of the stage lights. The specific analysis process is as follows: According to the display area state of the stage lights, the display area state is indoor state or outdoor state. If it is indoor state, the indoor area is marked as the monitoring area. If it is outdoor state, a circular area is drawn with the stage as the center and a preset radius R, and the circular area is marked as the monitoring area. By obtaining the display abnormality times, spot uniformity and color rendering value of the stage lights in the monitoring area, and calibrating them as Xyc, Xgb and Xxs respectively, according to the set calculation model: , thus obtaining the display effect evaluation value XS of the stage lighting in the monitoring area display ,in, and denote the reference display abnormality times, the reference light spot uniformity value and the reference color rendering value respectively, ΔXyc, ΔXgb and ΔXxs denote the allowable difference of the display abnormality times, the allowable difference of the light spot uniformity and the allowable difference of the color rendering respectively, a1, a2 and a3 are the normalization factors of the display abnormality times, the light spot uniformity value and the color rendering value respectively, and a1, a2 and a3 are all natural numbers greater than 0, the normalization factor is used to represent the coefficient for converting each data in the calculation model into a dimensionless form, η is the correction factor coefficient in the calculation model, and η is a natural number greater than 0, the correction factor coefficient is used to correct the deviation of the parameters in the calculation process, so as to calculate more accurate parameter data; In the embodiment of the present invention, the number of abnormal display times refers to the number of abnormal stage lighting; the spot uniformity value refers to an indicator for measuring the uniformity of the brightness distribution in the light projection area, which is specifically solved as follows: the brightness data of the light projection in the spot area is collected by a photometer, and the brightness distribution of the entire spot area is calculated based on the collected brightness data, according to the formula: , get the spot uniform value Xgb, where σ light Indicates brightness uniformity, I i Represents the brightness value of each sampling point, It represents the average brightness of the spot area, i represents the number of the sampling point, and n represents the total number of sampling points. The color rendering value refers to the accuracy of the light source in presenting the color of the object. The specific solution is: select multiple objects, calculate and analyze the difference between the color of the object under the light source and the color of the standard color plate, according to the CIE1976 color difference formula: , get the color value Xxs, where and Indicates the chromaticity value of an object under the illumination of a light source (calculated according to the CIE color space model). and represents the chromaticity value of the standard object under ideal conditions, k represents the number of the object, m represents the total number of objects, ΔE k Indicates the color difference value, which reflects the degree of deviation between the color of the object and the standard color under the illumination of the light source. The smaller the color difference value, the more accurate the color restoration; It should be pointed out that in the CIE1976 color difference formula, and The three chromaticity coordinates representing the color are defined according to the CIE1976 (Lab) color space model; The display effect evaluation value of the stage lights in the monitoring area is compared and matched with the display effect status determination table stored in the cloud database, thereby obtaining the display effect level of the stage lights in the monitoring area, and the display effect evaluation value of the stage lights in each monitoring area corresponds to a display effect level, and the display effect level includes a normal display effect level and an abnormal display effect level.
[0018] Step 2: Based on the obtained display effect level, the environmental status information of the stage lighting is monitored, and the environmental status of the stage lighting is analyzed and processed. The specific analysis process is as follows: By obtaining the luminous flux value and temperature value in the environmental status information of the stage lighting, marking them as Hgt and Hws respectively, and analyzing the data, according to the set data model: , get the real-time interference value HJ of the environment where the stage lighting is located environ , where e represents a natural constant, b1 and b2 represent the weight coefficients of the luminous flux value and the temperature value respectively, and b1 and b2 are both natural numbers greater than 0, and the weight coefficient is used to balance the weight of each data in the formula calculation, thereby promoting the accuracy of the calculation result; In the embodiment of the present invention, the luminous flux value refers to the total amount of light emitted by the environment where the stage light is located per unit time, which measures the brightness intensity of the light source in the environment, and the temperature value refers to the average temperature of the environment where the stage light is located; It should be pointed out that the color temperature of the light source will change with temperature. For example, the color temperature of an incandescent lamp may be yellowish at a lower temperature, and blue at a higher temperature. The color temperature of an LED lamp may also fluctuate as the temperature rises, resulting in unstable colors. The real-time interference value of the environment in which the stage lights are located is compared and matched with the environmental interference level determination table stored in the cloud database, thereby obtaining the environmental interference level of the environment in which the stage lights are located, and each real-time interference value of the environment in which the stage lights are located corresponds to an environmental interference level, and the environmental interference levels include mild environmental interference level, moderate environmental interference level and severe environmental interference level.
[0019] Step 3: If the output result of the environment where the stage light is located is a moderate environmental interference level or a severe environmental interference level, the environmental detection and control instruction is triggered. According to the triggered environmental detection and control instruction, the environmental status information of the stage light is retrieved for analysis. The specific analysis is as follows: Retrieving the luminous flux value and temperature value in the environmental state information of the stage lighting, performing difference calculations with the reference luminous flux value and the reference temperature value respectively and taking absolute values, obtaining the luminous flux deviation value and the temperature deviation value, and comparing the luminous flux deviation value and the temperature deviation value with the preset luminous flux deviation threshold value and the temperature deviation threshold value respectively; If the luminous flux deviation value is greater than a preset luminous flux deviation threshold, a dimming signal is generated; If the temperature deviation value is greater than the preset temperature deviation threshold, a temperature adjustment signal is generated; If the output result of the environment in which the stage lighting is located is a light environmental interference level, the lighting equipment detection and control instructions are triggered.
[0020] Step 4: Based on the dimming signal and the temperature control signal, the environment in which the stage lighting is located is regulated and analyzed. The specific analysis process is as follows: According to the generated dimming signal, the luminous flux deviation value of the environment where the stage light is located is retrieved, and the luminous flux deviation value is matched and analyzed with the luminous flux deviation state table stored in the cloud database, thereby obtaining the luminous flux deviation level of the environment where the stage light is located, and each luminous flux deviation value of the environment where the stage light is located corresponds to a luminous flux deviation level, and at the same time, it is matched with the lighting control parameters corresponding to the luminous flux deviation level to obtain the lighting control parameters of the stage light, and the lighting control parameters include but are not limited to brightness, color temperature, and beam angle, thereby completing the dimming process; According to the generated temperature control signal, the temperature deviation value of the environment where the stage light is located is retrieved as the temperature influence factor WDY of the environment where the stage light is located, the preset temperature value WYS of the environment where the stage light is located is set, and the preset temperature value WYS of the environment where the stage light is located is calculated and processed with the temperature influence factor WDY according to the formula: , get the final control reference temperature value MBW of the environment where the stage lighting is located; By obtaining the actual temperature value SCW of the environment where the stage light is located, the actual temperature value SCW of the environment where the stage light is located is compared with the final control reference temperature value MBW. When the actual temperature value SCW of the environment where the stage light is located is greater than the final control reference temperature value MBW, a cooling signal is generated. According to the generated cooling signal, the actual temperature value SCW is adjusted down to be consistent with the final control reference temperature value MBW. When the actual temperature value SCW of the environment where the stage light is located is less than the final control reference temperature value MBW, a heating signal is generated. According to the generated heating signal, the actual temperature value SCW is adjusted up to be consistent with the final control reference temperature value MBW, thereby completing the temperature control process; After the dimming process and the temperature adjustment process are completed, step six is executed.
[0021] Step 5: Based on the triggered lighting equipment detection and control instructions, the performance status information of the lighting equipment is monitored, and the performance status of the lighting equipment is analyzed and processed accordingly. The specific analysis steps are as follows: The current signal of the lighting device is detected by a current sensor to obtain the current signal of the lighting device, and based on the current signal, a current waveform diagram of the lighting device is generated by a designated software to obtain the current waveform diagram of the lighting device; wherein the designated software is specifically a current analysis software; At the same time, a reference current waveform of the lighting device is extracted from the system repository, and the current waveform of the lighting device is overlapped and compared with the reference current waveform to obtain the overlap waveform length of the lighting device, and the overlap waveform length of the lighting device is compared and analyzed with a preset overlap waveform length threshold. If the overlap waveform length of the lighting device is less than the preset overlap waveform length threshold, a current abnormality signal is generated; According to the generated abnormal current signal, the time domain signal containing harmonics in the current signal is extracted, and the time domain signal containing harmonics is converted to the frequency domain using Fourier transform (such as fast Fourier transform, FFT), and the power spectrum density of the harmonics is estimated. The power spectrum density is used to describe the energy distribution of the signal on each frequency component, helping to identify the intensity of the harmonic components and their frequency distribution, and the distribution state of the harmonics in the frequency domain is determined based on the power spectrum density. The distribution state of the harmonics in the frequency domain is compared and matched with the filter determination table stored in the cloud database, thereby matching the corresponding filter, and each distribution state of the harmonics in the frequency domain corresponds to a type of filter, the selected filter is applied to the signal, and the signal processed by the filter is converted from the frequency domain back to the time domain, thereby obtaining a signal after the harmonics are eliminated, and thus the wave reduction processing is completed; By obtaining the number of flicker times of the lighting device and comparing it with the preset flicker times threshold, if the number of flicker times of the lighting device is greater than the preset flicker times threshold, a flicker abnormality signal is generated, and the number of flicker times is retrieved according to the generated flicker abnormality signal, and the number of flicker times is substituted into the corresponding preset value range, and different value ranges are set to correspond to a performance control parameter respectively, and the performance control parameter of the lighting device is obtained. The performance control parameter includes but is not limited to PWM frequency, power frequency, and brightness, thereby completing the flicker reduction process; It should be noted that harmonics refer to the integer multiple frequency components in the signal except the fundamental frequency. In stage lighting equipment, harmonics will have a negative impact on the color temperature and color performance of the light, resulting in color distortion or inconsistency. In addition, harmonics will cause fluctuations in the brightness of the light source, thereby affecting the luminous flux of the stage lighting. This fluctuation not only makes the lighting effect unstable, but may also shorten the service life of the equipment. Stroboscopic refers to the periodic change in the brightness of lighting equipment, which manifests as flickering or unstable brightness output. The stroboscopic phenomenon may have an adverse effect on the audience's visual perception, causing eye fatigue or discomfort. In stage performances, stroboscopic will destroy the stability of the lighting, affect the presentation of stage effects, and reduce the artistic effect. In addition, stroboscopic may also interfere with other electronic equipment on the stage, affecting their normal operation, thereby destroying the overall coordination and fluency of the performance; And execute step 6 after completing the wave reduction processing and the flash reduction processing.
[0022] Step 6: Verify and analyze the control effect of stage lighting. The specific analysis process is as follows: When the display effect level of the stage lights in the monitoring area is abnormal, and after the optimization of the environment in which the stage lights are located is completed, the display status information of the stage lights is monitored in real time, thereby generating an evaluation value of the display effect of the stage lights in the monitoring area. , specifically, according to the set model: ,in, and They represent the number of abnormal display times, light spot uniformity and color rendering value under control. and are the normalization factors of the regulated display abnormality times, light spot uniformity and color rendering value, respectively, and and They are all natural numbers greater than 0. The normalization factor is used to represent the coefficient that converts each data in the calculation model into a dimensionless form; The control display effect evaluation value of the stage lights in the monitoring area is compared and matched with the control display effect state determination table stored in the cloud database, thereby obtaining the control display effect level of the stage lights in the monitoring area, and the control display effect evaluation value of the stage lights in each monitoring area obtained corresponds to a control display effect level, and the control display effect level includes a normal control display effect level and an abnormal control display effect level; If the output result of regulating the display effect level is regulating the normal display effect level, a regulation verification pass signal is generated and displayed through the display terminal; If the output result of adjusting the display effect level is adjusting the abnormal display effect level, a lighting equipment detection adjustment instruction is generated; When the display effect level of the stage lights in the monitoring area is at the normal display effect level, and after the environmental control processing of the stage lights and the performance control processing of the lighting equipment are completed, the control display effect evaluation value and the control display effect level of the stage lights in the monitoring area are obtained; If the output result of regulating the display effect level is regulating the normal display effect level, a regulation verification pass signal is generated and displayed through the display terminal; If the output result of the control display effect level is the control abnormal display effect level, a control verification failure signal is generated, and the corresponding control processing is returned again.
[0023] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A stage lighting control method based on Internet of Things technology, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: By analyzing and processing the display status of the stage lighting, the display effect level is obtained; Based on the display effect level, the environmental state of the stage lights is analyzed and processed to obtain a real-time interference value of the environment in which the stage lights are located, thereby determining the environmental interference level, and the environmental interference level includes a mild environmental interference level, a moderate environmental interference level and a severe environmental interference level; If the environmental interference level of the environment where the stage lighting is located is a moderate environmental interference level or a severe environmental interference level, the environmental detection and control command is triggered; If the environmental interference level of the environment where the stage lighting is located is a mild environmental interference level, the lighting equipment detection and control instruction is triggered; According to the triggered environment detection and control command, the environmental status information of the stage lights is retrieved for analysis to obtain dimming signals and temperature control signals; According to the triggered lighting equipment detection and control instructions, the performance status of the lighting equipment is analyzed and processed to obtain current abnormality signals and flicker abnormality signals; According to the dimming signal, temperature control signal, abnormal current signal and abnormal strobe signal, the environment of the stage lighting and the performance of the lighting equipment are regulated and processed, and the verification mechanism is triggered after the regulation and processing is completed; According to the triggered verification mechanism, the control effect of the stage lighting is verified and analyzed to obtain a control verification pass signal or a control verification fail signal.
2. According to the method for controlling stage lighting based on Internet of Things technology in claim 1, it is characterized in that: The display status of stage lighting is analyzed and processed. The specific process is as follows: According to the display area state of the stage lights, the display area state is indoor state or outdoor state. If it is indoor state, the indoor area is marked as the monitoring area. If it is outdoor state, a circular area is drawn with the stage as the center and a preset radius R, and the circular area is marked as the monitoring area. By obtaining the display abnormality times Xyc, the spot uniformity value Xyc and the color rendering value Xxs of the stage lights in the monitoring area, according to the set calculation model: , thus obtaining the display effect evaluation value XS of the stage lighting in the monitoring area display ; in, and denote the reference display abnormality times, reference light spot uniformity and reference color rendering value, respectively; ΔXyc, ΔXgb and ΔXxs denote the allowable difference of display abnormality times, allowable difference of light spot uniformity and allowable difference of color rendering, respectively; a1, a2 and a3 are the normalization factors of display abnormality times, light spot uniformity and color rendering value, respectively; η is the correction factor coefficient in the calculation model; Display abnormal times is the number of times the stage lighting has abnormalities; The spot uniformity value is determined by collecting the brightness data of the light projected in the spot area, calculating the brightness uniformity of the entire spot area based on the collected brightness data; The color rendering value is determined by calculating and analyzing the difference between the color of the object under the light source and the color of the standard color plate to obtain the color difference value; The display effect evaluation value of the stage lights in the monitoring area is compared and matched with the stored display effect state determination table to obtain the display effect level of the stage lights in the monitoring area, and the display effect level includes a normal display effect level and an abnormal display effect level.
3. The stage lighting control method based on Internet of Things technology according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Analyze and process the environmental status of the stage lighting. The specific process is as follows: By obtaining the luminous flux value Hgt and temperature value Hws in the environmental status information of the stage lighting, according to the set data model: , get the real-time interference value HJ of the environment where the stage lighting is located environ ; Among them, e represents the natural constant, b1 and b2 represent the weight coefficients of the luminous flux value and the temperature value respectively; The luminous flux value refers to the total amount of light emitted by the environment in which the stage lighting is located per unit time, which measures the brightness intensity of the light source in the environment. The temperature value refers to the average temperature of the environment in which the stage lighting is located.
4. The stage lighting control method based on Internet of Things technology according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Retrieve the environmental status information of the stage lighting for analysis. The specific process is as follows: Retrieving the luminous flux value and temperature value in the environmental state information of the stage lighting, performing difference calculations with the reference luminous flux value and the reference temperature value respectively and taking absolute values, obtaining the luminous flux deviation value and the temperature deviation value, and comparing the luminous flux deviation value and the temperature deviation value with the preset luminous flux deviation threshold value and the temperature deviation threshold value respectively; If the luminous flux deviation value is greater than a preset luminous flux deviation threshold, a dimming signal is generated; If the temperature deviation value is greater than the preset temperature deviation threshold, a temperature adjustment signal is generated.
5. The stage lighting control method based on Internet of Things technology according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Analyze and process the performance status of lighting equipment. The specific process is as follows: By detecting the current signal of the lighting device, the current signal of the lighting device is obtained, and based on the current signal, a current waveform diagram of the lighting device is generated by using designated software to obtain the current waveform diagram of the lighting device; At the same time, a reference current waveform of the lighting device is extracted from the system repository, and the current waveform of the lighting device is overlapped and compared with the reference current waveform to obtain the overlap waveform length of the lighting device, and the overlap waveform length of the lighting device is compared and analyzed with a preset overlap waveform length threshold. If the overlap waveform length of the lighting device is less than the preset overlap waveform length threshold, a current abnormality signal is generated; By obtaining the number of flicker times of the lighting device and comparing it with the preset flicker times threshold, if the flicker times of the lighting device is greater than the preset flicker times threshold, a flicker abnormality signal is generated.
6. The stage lighting control method based on Internet of Things technology according to claim 1 is characterized in that: To regulate the environment of the stage lighting, the specific process is as follows: According to the generated dimming signal, the luminous flux deviation value of the environment where the stage light is located is retrieved, and the value is matched and analyzed with the stored luminous flux deviation state table, thereby obtaining the luminous flux deviation level of the environment where the stage light is located, and at the same time, the value is matched with the light control parameters corresponding to the luminous flux deviation level to obtain the light control parameters of the stage light, thereby completing the dimming process; According to the generated temperature control signal, the temperature deviation value of the environment where the stage light is located is retrieved as the temperature influence factor of the environment where the stage light is located, the preset temperature value of the environment where the stage light is located is set, and the preset temperature value of the environment where the stage light is located and the temperature influence factor are calculated and processed to obtain the final control reference temperature value of the environment where the stage light is located; Obtain the measured temperature value of the environment where the stage lights are located, and compare the measured temperature value of the environment where the stage lights are located with the final control reference temperature value; When the measured temperature value of the environment where the stage lighting is located is greater than the final control reference temperature value, a cooling signal is generated, and the measured temperature value is adjusted down to the same as the final control reference temperature value according to the generated cooling signal; When the measured temperature value of the environment in which the stage lighting is located is less than the final control reference temperature value, a temperature increase signal is generated. According to the generated temperature increase signal, the measured temperature value is increased to be consistent with the final control reference temperature value, thereby completing the temperature control process.
7. The stage lighting control method based on Internet of Things technology according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The performance of lighting equipment is regulated and processed. The specific process is as follows: According to the generated abnormal current signal, the time domain signal containing harmonics in the current signal is extracted, and the time domain signal containing harmonics is converted to the frequency domain using Fourier transform, and the power spectrum density of the harmonics is estimated, and the distribution state of the harmonics in the frequency domain is determined according to the power spectrum density, and the distribution state of the harmonics in the frequency domain is compared and matched with the stored filter determination table, thereby matching the corresponding filter, applying the selected filter to the signal, and converting the signal processed by the filter from the frequency domain back to the time domain, thereby obtaining a signal after eliminating the harmonics, and thus completing the wave reduction processing; According to the generated abnormal flicker signal, the number of flickers is retrieved and substituted into the corresponding preset value range. Different value ranges are set to correspond to a performance control parameter respectively, and the performance control parameter of the lighting equipment is obtained, thereby completing the flicker reduction process.
8. The stage lighting control method based on Internet of Things technology according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Verify and analyze the control effect of stage lighting. The specific process is as follows: When the display effect level of the stage lights in the monitoring area is an abnormal display effect level and the environment in which the stage lights are located is optimized, the display status information of the stage lights is monitored in real time, thereby generating an evaluation value of the control display effect of the stage lights in the monitoring area; The control display effect evaluation value of the stage lights in the monitoring area is compared and matched with the stored control display effect state determination table, thereby obtaining the control display effect level of the stage lights in the monitoring area, and the control display effect level includes the control normal display effect level and the control abnormal display effect level; If the output result of regulating the display effect level is regulating the normal display effect level, a regulation verification pass signal is generated; If the output result of adjusting the display effect level is adjusting the abnormal display effect level, a lighting equipment detection adjustment instruction is generated; When the display effect level of the stage lights in the monitoring area is at the normal display effect level, and after the environmental control processing of the stage lights and the performance control processing of the lighting equipment are completed, the control display effect evaluation value and the control display effect level of the stage lights in the monitoring area are obtained; If the output result of regulating the display effect level is regulating the normal display effect level, a regulation verification pass signal is generated; If the output result of the control display effect level is the control abnormal display effect level, a control verification failure signal is generated, and the corresponding control processing is returned again.
9. A computer device comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, wherein: When the processor executes the computer program, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 8 are implemented.
10. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 8 are implemented.
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