Sewage treatment method and system for working pool and related products
By obtaining sewage data, it automatically calculates and corrects the dosage amount of flocculation and sedimentation tanks, and solves the problems of lag in the dosage amount adjustment and operation difficulty in the prior art, achieving the effect of water quality stability and cost saving.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510057803.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
AI Technical Summary
The prior art cannot adjust the dosage in a timely manner during the addition of medicine in the flocculation and sedimentation tank, resulting in blockage and damage of the water equipment when the water quality changes, affecting the safety of water quality, and being difficult to operate and long adjustment time.
By obtaining data from the sewage entering and output ends, the initial release volume is calculated, the sewage is dispensed with additives based on the current release volume, and the release volume is corrected according to the output data to achieve automatic adjustment.
It has achieved timely adjustment of dosage amount according to changes in water quality, maintaining the stability of the effluent water quality, ensuring the safety of water quality, and stop dosing when the water quality meets the standards, saving dosage amount and reducing costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN120024973A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present disclosure generally relates to the field of water treatment technology. More specifically, the present disclosure relates to a sewage treatment method, system and related products for a working pool. Background Art
[0002] Water treatment technology is a series of methods and processes for treating water to achieve the required water quality standards. Adding chemicals in the flocculation sedimentation tank is an important part of the water treatment process. The main purpose of adding chemicals is to make the suspended particles in the water form larger flocs through coagulation and flocculation, so as to facilitate precipitation and separation. In raw water, suspended particles usually have the same charge, repel each other, and are in a stable dispersed state. By adding chemicals, the charge properties of the particle surface are changed, so that they can attract each other and combine together to form larger floc particles, thereby accelerating the precipitation speed and improving the water purification effect.
[0003] In the process of adding drugs in the flocculation sedimentation tank, the relevant flocculation sedimentation tank dosing is generally manually adjusted according to the influent water quality, and the flocculation dosing water output is manually judged. However, when the water quality suddenly changes, the dosage cannot be adjusted in time, which will cause the back-end water equipment to be blocked and damaged, affecting the safety of water quality. In addition, abnormal water quality mutations cannot be warned in time, and emergency work is delayed, which will increase the difficulty of water purification. Furthermore, manually adjusting the dosing metering of the flocculation sedimentation tank has higher technical requirements, greater operation difficulty, and longer adjustment time.
[0004] In view of this, there is an urgent need to provide a sewage treatment method, system and related products for a working water tank, so as to ensure the quality of the effluent water from the flocculation sedimentation tank. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to at least solve one or more of the technical problems mentioned above, the present disclosure proposes a sewage treatment method, system and related product solutions for a working water tank in multiple aspects.
[0006] In the first aspect, the present disclosure provides a sewage treatment method in a working water tank, wherein the working water tank includes an inlet end and an output end, and the method includes: obtaining data of the sewage at the inlet end as first data; calculating an initial dosage amount based on the first data, wherein the initial dosage amount is determined as a current dosage amount; based on the current dosage amount, adding a first additive to the sewage to treat the sewage; obtaining data of the treated sewage at the output end as second data; and based on the second data, correcting the current dosage amount to add the first additive in the next cycle.
[0007] In some embodiments, the method further includes comparing whether the second data satisfies a preset condition to obtain a comparison result; in response to the second data not satisfying the preset condition, correcting the initial dosage to obtain a corrected initial dosage; and using the corrected initial dosage as the current dosage to perform dosage of the first additive in the next cycle.
[0008] In some embodiments, the method further includes: acquiring data of the sewage at an inlet end as third data; and adding a second additive to the sewage based on the third data; wherein the third data is different from the first data.
[0009] In some embodiments, in response to the second data not satisfying a preset condition, correcting the initial dosage includes: calculating a corrected dosage of the initial dosage based on the turbidity value of the second data, correcting the addition frequency and correcting the addition flow rate.
[0010] In some embodiments, the method further includes: based on the current dosage, adding a third additive to the sewage; wherein a third dosage of the third additive is 1 / 25-1 / 20 of the current dosage.
[0011] In some embodiments, based on the third data, adding the second additive to the sewage includes: based on the third data, determining whether the pH value of the third data is within a preset range; in response to the pH value being within the preset range, stopping adding the third additive; in response to the pH value being outside the preset range, adding the third additive.
[0012] In a second aspect, the present disclosure provides a sewage treatment system for a working water tank, the working water tank comprising an inlet end and an output end, the system comprising a first detection device, a second detection device, a first delivery device, a calculation device, a comparison device and a correction device; wherein the first detection device is connected to the inlet end, and is used to obtain data of the sewage at the inlet end as first data; the calculation device is electrically connected to the first detection device, and is used to calculate an initial delivery amount; the first delivery device is connected to the inlet end, and is used to deliver a first additive to the sewage; the second detection device is connected to the output end, and is used to obtain data of the treated sewage at the output end as second data; the comparison device is electrically connected to the second detection device, and is used to compare whether the second data meets a preset condition; the correction device is electrically connected to the first delivery device and the comparison device, and is used to correct the current delivery amount.
[0013] In some embodiments, the system further includes a third detection device, a second delivery device and a third delivery device; wherein the third detection device is connected to the entry end, and is used to obtain data of the sewage at the entry end as third data; the second delivery device is connected to the entry end, and is used to deliver a second additive to the sewage; the third delivery device is connected to the entry end, and is used to deliver a third additive to the sewage.
[0014] In a third aspect, the present disclosure provides an electronic device comprising: a processor; and a memory storing program instructions for a sewage treatment method for a working water tank, wherein when the program instructions are executed by the processor, the electronic device executes a method according to any one of the methods described in the first aspect.
[0015] In a fourth aspect, the present disclosure provides a computer-readable storage medium storing program instructions for a sewage treatment method for a working water tank, wherein when the program instructions are executed by a processor, the method according to any one of the first aspects is implemented.
[0016] Through the method, system and related products for sewage treatment system provided above, the scheme disclosed herein can timely adjust the dosage of the dosing according to the change of water quality, so as to maintain the stability of the effluent water quality and ensure the safety of the water quality. Furthermore, the scheme disclosed herein stops adding the dosing into the flocculation sedimentation tank when the water quality meets the standard, which can save the dosage and thus save costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] By reading the detailed description below with reference to the accompanying drawings, the above and other objects, features and advantages of the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will become readily understood. In the accompanying drawings, several embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in an exemplary and non-limiting manner, and the same or corresponding reference numerals represent the same or corresponding parts, wherein:
[0018] Figure 1 An exemplary flow chart showing a sewage treatment method 100 for a pool according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;
[0019] Figure 2 An exemplary flow chart of a method 200 for modifying the current delivery amount according to some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown;
[0020] Figure 3 An exemplary flow chart showing a sewage treatment method 300 for a pool according to other embodiments of the present disclosure;
[0021] Figure 4 An exemplary flow chart of a method for adding a second additive to the sewage based on the third data according to some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown;
[0022] Figure 5 An exemplary block diagram showing a sewage treatment system for a working pool according to some embodiments of the present disclosure; and
[0023] Figure 6 An exemplary block diagram of an electronic device 600 for a sewage treatment method for a working pool according to some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
[0025] It should be understood that the terms "include" and "comprising" used in the specification and claims of the present disclosure indicate the presence of described features, integers, steps, operations, elements and / or components, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and / or collections thereof.
[0026] It should also be understood that the terms used in this disclosure are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the disclosure. As used in this disclosure and claims, the singular forms of "a", "an", and "the" are intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be further understood that the term "and / or" used in this disclosure and claims refers to any combination of one or more of the associated listed items and all possible combinations, including these combinations.
[0027] As used in this specification and claims, the term "if" may be interpreted as "when" or "upon" or "in response to determining" or "in response to detecting," depending on the context. Similarly, the phrase "if it is determined" or "if [described condition or event] is detected" may be interpreted as meaning "upon determination" or "in response to determining" or "upon detection of [described condition or event]" or "in response to detecting [described condition or event]," depending on the context.
[0028] The specific implementation of the present disclosure is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0029] Figure 1 FIG. 1 shows an exemplary flow chart of a sewage treatment method 100 for a pool according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Figure 1As shown, the working water tank includes an inlet end and an output end, and the method includes: S101 obtaining data of the sewage at the inlet end as first data; S102 calculating an initial dosage based on the first data, wherein the initial dosage is determined as a current dosage; S103 adding a first additive to the sewage based on the current dosage to treat the sewage; S104 obtaining data of the treated sewage at the output end as second data; S105 correcting the current dosage based on the second data to add the first additive in the next cycle.
[0030] In some embodiments, the aforementioned working water pool may include a flocculation sedimentation tank, in which a flocculant may be added. In the flocculation sedimentation tank, the sewage may first be mixed with the flocculant to aggregate the suspended matter and colloidal substances in the water into larger particles, which then settle to the bottom of the tank by sedimentation.
[0031] In some embodiments, the inlet end of the flocculation sedimentation tank can be connected to a raw water tank, wherein the raw water tank can be used to collect and store untreated sewage (such as domestic sewage, industrial wastewater, etc.). The raw water tank and the flocculation sedimentation tank can be connected by pipeline connection, channel connection or special connection.
[0032] Specifically, the raw water tank and the flocculation sedimentation tank can be connected by a pipeline. When the raw water tank is located higher than the flocculation sedimentation tank, the water level difference can be used to allow the raw water to flow into the flocculation sedimentation tank through the pipeline by gravity. An outlet pipe can be installed at the outlet end of the raw water tank, and the pipeline is connected to the water inlet of the flocculation sedimentation tank. The flow rate and flow velocity of the raw water can be controlled by adjusting the valve on the pipeline. The sewage is transferred by gravity, which has low energy consumption and stable operation. If the relative position of the raw water tank and the flocculation sedimentation tank is not conducive to gravity flow, or the raw water needs to be pressurized to meet the requirements of the subsequent treatment process, a water pump can be installed at the edge of the raw water tank to pressurize the raw water and transport it to the flocculation sedimentation tank.
[0033] Furthermore, the raw water tank and the flocculation sedimentation tank can be connected through a channel. An open channel can be built between the raw water tank and the flocculation sedimentation tank, and the sewage can flow into the flocculation sedimentation tank through the open channel. The raw water tank and the flocculation sedimentation tank can also be connected through a dark channel, so that the sewage can flow in a closed dark channel, which can avoid external interference and make the water quality more stable.
[0034] Furthermore, the raw water tank and the flocculation sedimentation tank can be connected through a wall hole or through a diversion and water distribution device. When connected through a wall hole, a number of evenly distributed perforations can be set on the partition wall between the raw water tank and the flocculation sedimentation tank, and the raw water flows from the raw water tank into the flocculation sedimentation tank through these perforations. The size, number and distribution of the perforations are designed according to factors such as the raw water flow rate and water quality, so that the raw water can enter the flocculation sedimentation tank evenly, promoting the uniform flocculation reaction. When connected through a diversion and water distribution device, a diversion and water distribution device such as a guide plate and a water distributor can be set between the raw water tank and the flocculation sedimentation tank. The raw water can first enter the diversion and water distribution device, and then enter the flocculation sedimentation tank after being evenly distributed. This connection method can effectively control the direction and flow rate of the water flow, so that the raw water is evenly distributed in the flocculation sedimentation tank, and improve the flocculation sedimentation effect.
[0035] In some embodiments, obtaining the data of the sewage at the entry end may include obtaining the data of the sewage in the raw water tank. In other embodiments, obtaining the data of the sewage at the entry end may also include obtaining the data of the sewage in the pipe or channel between the raw water tank and the flocculation sedimentation tank.
[0036] Preferably, data of the pipeline between the raw water tank and the flocculation sedimentation tank for sewage can be obtained. Specifically, the inlet end of the aforementioned water tank may include a first pipeline, wherein the first pipeline may be a pipeline connecting the raw water tank and the flocculation sedimentation tank. It should be understood that the aforementioned first data may include the turbidity value of the sewage. The turbidity of sewage can be used to measure the number of suspended particles in the water, indicating the degree of turbidity of the water, wherein the suspended particles in the water may include silt, clay, organic matter, microorganisms and other insoluble substances.
[0037] In some embodiments, the turbidity of the water can be determined by comparing the sewage to be tested with a series of standard solutions of known turbidity through human visual observation. Furthermore, the turbidity of the sewage can also be detected by spectrophotometry or gravimetry. Preferably, a turbidity meter can be selected to directly measure the turbidity of the sewage, which is convenient to carry, simple to operate, and can quickly obtain measurement results, so that the turbidity of the sewage can be fed back in time.
[0038] In some embodiments, a first turbidity meter may be provided in the first pipe at the input end, so as to measure the turbidity value of the sewage in the first pipe. It is understandable that the turbidity value measured by the first turbidity meter may be the turbidity value in the first data.
[0039] In some embodiments, the first additive may include a coagulant, such as aluminum sulfate, ferric chloride and / or polyaluminium chloride (PAC). Preferably, PAC can be selected, which can undergo a hydrolysis reaction in water to generate aluminum hydroxide colloid. These colloids carry a positive charge and can neutralize the negative charge on the surface of suspended particles in water, reducing the electrostatic repulsion between particles. At the same time, aluminum hydroxide colloid can also further aggregate the condensed particles to form larger flocs through adsorption bridging, which is convenient for precipitation and removal. When the turbidity of sewage changes, by putting PAC into sewage, PAC can cause the sediment particles to condense into larger flocs in a short time, accelerate the sedimentation rate, and facilitate timely adjustment. Further, in addition to removing suspended particles in water and reducing turbidity, PAC can also adsorb some organic matter, heavy metal ions and microorganisms in water. Furthermore, PAC can maintain a good coagulation effect in a wide pH range and has a wider range of uses.
[0040] In some embodiments, when the first additive is added to the sewage, the initial addition amount can be calculated according to the turbidity value in the first data, wherein the initial addition amount can include the initial dosage of the first additive, the initial frequency of the first additive and the initial flow rate of the first additive. Specifically, the initial dosage of the first additive can be obtained according to the following formula:
[0041] y 1 =k 1 x 1 +b 1
[0042] Among them, y 1 It can be the initial dose of the first additive, k 1 can be the first turbidity coefficient, x 1 can be the turbidity value in the first data, b 1 In some embodiments, the first turbidity coefficient k 1 can be 0.113, the second turbidity coefficient b 1 It can be 10.
[0043] In some embodiments, after obtaining the initial dosage of the first additive, the initial flow rate of the first additive can be obtained by combining the flow rate of the influent water and the concentration of the first additive. Specifically, the initial flow rate of the first additive can be obtained according to the following formula:
[0044]
[0045] Among them, y 2 can be the initial flow rate of the first additive, y 1 It can be the initial dose of the first additive, k2 can be the water inlet flow rate, b 2 can be the first flow coefficient, b 3 It can be the ratio concentration of the first additive. In some embodiments, the aforementioned water inlet flow rate k 2 Can be 40m 3 / h, the first flow coefficient b 2 can be 1000, the ratio concentration of the first additive b 3 It can be 0.05.
[0046] In some embodiments, after obtaining the initial flow rate of the first additive, the frequency of dosing can be obtained in combination with the flow rate of the PAC dosing pump. Specifically, the frequency of the first additive can be obtained according to the following formula:
[0047]
[0048] Among them, f 1 can be the initial frequency of the first additive, y 2 can be the initial flow rate of the first additive, k 3 Can be the flow rate of PAC dosing pump, b 4 In some embodiments, the flow rate k of the PAC dosing pump is 3 It can be 25L / h, the second flow coefficient b 4 It can be 50.
[0049] After obtaining the initial dosage of the first additive, the initial flow rate of the first additive, and the initial frequency of the first additive, the first additive can be added into the aforementioned first pipeline. Specifically, a PAC dosing device, such as a PAC dosing pump, can be provided at the entrance end of the aforementioned water pool, wherein the aforementioned PAC dosing pump can include a variable frequency dosing pump. The aforementioned variable frequency dosing pump can change the frequency of the power supply, thereby changing the speed of the motor of the dosing pump, and then changing the stroke speed and the discharge frequency of the dosing pump, thereby enabling the adjustment of the PAC flow rate output by the dosing pump. In some embodiments, the aforementioned PAC dosing pump can be connected to the first pipeline, so that PAC can be added to the first pipeline, thereby achieving the delivery of PAC.
[0050] In some embodiments, sewage data can be obtained at the output end as the second data. Specifically, the output end of the treatment water tank can be connected to the intermediate water tank. It should be understood that the intermediate water tank can be used to temporarily store the effluent of the flocculation sedimentation tank to balance the inlet flow and water quality of the subsequent treatment unit. Because the effluent flow of the flocculation sedimentation tank may fluctuate due to factors such as changes in raw water quality and adjustments to the treatment process, the intermediate water tank can stabilize the flow to a certain extent to ensure that the subsequent treatment equipment (such as filtration equipment, deep treatment equipment) can operate under stable inlet conditions. The aforementioned flocculation sedimentation tank and the intermediate water tank can also be connected by a water pipe or by a channel. In some embodiments, a second turbidity meter can be used on the water pipe or channel between the aforementioned flocculation sedimentation tank and the intermediate water tank. It can be understood that the turbidity value measured by the aforementioned second turbidity meter can be the turbidity value at the output end, that is, the turbidity value in the second data.
[0051] In some embodiments, based on the aforementioned second data, the current dosage is corrected to perform dosage of the first additive in the next cycle. It is understandable that the first additive can be dosed in the flocculation sedimentation tank, or it can be dosed at the entry end. Preferably, the first additive can be dosed in the pipeline at the entry end. Specifically, a PAC dosing device can be provided at the entry end of the aforementioned water pool. It is understandable that one or more PAC dosing devices can be provided at the entry end of the aforementioned water pool. When multiple PAC dosing devices are provided at the entry end of the water pool, at least one PAC dosing device can be electrically connected to the first turbidity meter, and at least one PAC dosing device can be electrically connected to the second turbidity meter. When a PAC dosing device is provided at the entry end of the water pool, the aforementioned first turbidity meter and the second turbidity meter can both be electrically connected to the PAC dosing device.
[0052] Correcting the current dosage may include adding the first additive to the sewage based on the turbidity value of the second data. Figure 2 It is explained in detail how to correct the current dosage to obtain the actual dosage, the actual frequency of the first additive and the actual flow rate of the first additive.
[0053] It should be understood that after the actual dosage of the first additive is added to the sewage, the second turbidity meter can continue to detect the sewage in the second pipe. When the turbidity value of the sewage in the second pipe is not within the preset range, the actual dosage y 3 Can continue to correct (for example, with the actual increase coefficient k 4 The actual dosage can be kept unchanged until the turbidity value of the sewage in the second pipeline is within the preset range.
[0054] Through the scheme disclosed herein, the dosage of the added medicine can be adjusted in time according to the change of water quality, so as to maintain the stability of the effluent water quality and ensure the safety of the water quality. Furthermore, the scheme disclosed herein can stop adding medicine to the flocculation sedimentation tank when the water quality meets the standard, which can save the amount of added medicine and thus save costs.
[0055] Figure 2 An exemplary flow chart of a method 200 for modifying the current delivery amount in some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown. Figure 2 As shown, the method includes: comparing whether the second data meets the preset conditions to obtain a comparison result; in response to the second data not meeting the preset conditions, correcting the initial dosage to obtain a corrected initial dosage; using the corrected initial dosage as the current dosage to perform dosage of the first additive in the next cycle.
[0056] In some embodiments, in response to the second data not satisfying a preset condition, correcting the initial dosage includes: calculating a corrected dosage of the initial dosage based on the turbidity value of the second data, correcting the addition frequency and correcting the addition flow rate.
[0057] In some embodiments, the aforementioned preset condition may include whether the turbidity value is less than a preset turbidity value (e.g., 5NTU). When the turbidity value in the second data is not less than the preset turbidity value, the aforementioned initial dosage may be corrected. Specifically, the first additive correction dosage may be obtained according to the following formula:
[0058] y 11 =k 4 y 1
[0059] Among them, y 11 The dosage of the first additive can be corrected, y 1 It can be the initial dose of the first additive, k 4 In some embodiments, the aforementioned correction increase coefficient may be 1.05. 11 After that, the first additive correction flow rate can be obtained by combining the flow rate of the influent water and the concentration of the first additive. Specifically, the first additive correction flow rate can be obtained according to the following formula:
[0060]
[0061] Among them, y 21 The flow rate can be corrected for the first additive, y 11 The dosage of the first additive can be corrected, k 2 can be the water inlet flow rate, b 2 can be the first flow coefficient, b 3It can be the ratio concentration of the first additive. In some embodiments, the aforementioned water inlet flow rate k 2 Can be 40m 3 / h, the first flow coefficient b 2 can be 1000, the ratio concentration of the first additive b 3 It can be 0.05.
[0062] Furthermore, the first additive correction frequency can be obtained by the following formula:
[0063] f 2 =f 1 +5
[0064] Among them, f 2 can be the actual delivery frequency of PAC, f 1 It can be the frequency of the first additive.
[0065] By adjusting the amount of PAC added at the inlet end according to the turbidity value of the sewage at the discharge end, when the water quality at the input end changes, the amount of PAC added at the input end can be adjusted according to the turbidity value of the sewage at the discharge end, thereby maintaining the stability of the effluent quality and ensuring the safety of the water quality. Furthermore, when the turbidity value of the sewage at the discharge end meets the standard, the addition of drugs to the flocculation sedimentation tank can be stopped, which can save the amount of drugs added and thus save costs.
[0066] Figure 3 FIG. 3 is an exemplary flow chart of a sewage treatment method 300 for a pool according to some other embodiments of the present disclosure. Figure 3 As shown, the method further includes: S301 acquiring data of the sewage at the inlet end as third data; S302 adding a second additive to the sewage based on the third data; wherein the third data is different from the first data.
[0067] In some embodiments, the third data may include the pH value of the sewage, which may be obtained by installing a pH detector in the first pipe. It is understandable that the first data may include the turbidity value of the sewage, and the first data is different from the third data.
[0068] In some embodiments, the input end of the aforementioned water pool may be provided with a pH detector, which can be used to detect the acidity and alkalinity of the sewage at the input end. In some embodiments, the input end of the water pool may also be provided with an alkaline dosing device, such as a NaOH dosing device. It is understandable that the aforementioned NaOH dosing device may also include a NaOH variable frequency dosing pump. The aforementioned NaOH variable frequency dosing pump can adjust the stroke speed and discharge frequency of its dosing pump, thereby being able to achieve the adjustment of the NaOH flow rate output by the dosing pump. Furthermore, the aforementioned NaOH variable frequency dosing pump can be connected to the first pipeline, so that NaOH can be added to the first pipeline, thereby achieving the delivery of NaOH.
[0069] When the pH detector detects that the pH value of the sewage at the input end is not within the second preset interval, the NaOH variable frequency dosing pump can add NaOH agent to the first pipe, and the pH detector can detect the first pipe added with NaOH agent again, and the above process can be repeated. It can be understood that when the pH detector detects that the pH value of the sewage at the input end is within the second preset interval, the NaOH variable frequency dosing pump can stop adding NaOH agent to the first pipe.
[0070] It should be understood that the connection point between the NaOH variable frequency dosing pump and the first pipeline can be the first connection point, and the connection point between the pH detector and the first pipeline can be the second connection point. The aforementioned second connection point can be located between the first connection point and the connection point between the pipeline and the flocculation sedimentation tank, that is, along the direction from the raw water tank to the flocculation sedimentation tank along the pipeline, when the aforementioned sewage flows through the first pipeline, it can first be connected to the NaOH variable frequency dosing pump through the first connection point, and then connected to the pH detector through the second connection point.
[0071] In some embodiments, the amount of NaOH added can be determined based on the amount of PAC added and the ratio of NaOH to PAC dosage. Specifically, it can be determined according to the following formula:
[0072] y Na =k Na y 1
[0073] Among them, k Na Can be the ratio of NaOH to PAC dosage, y 1 It may be the dosage of the first additive.
[0074] By setting the positions of the aforementioned NaOH variable frequency dosing pump and the pH detector, the NaOH variable frequency dosing pump can decide whether to add NaOH to the sewage according to the pH detected by the pH detector, thereby adjusting the pH of the sewage.
[0075] In some embodiments, the method further includes: based on the current dosage, adding a third additive to the sewage; wherein a third dosage of the third additive is 1 / 25-1 / 20 of the current dosage.
[0076] In some embodiments, the third additive may include polyacrylamide (PAM), wherein after PAM is dissolved in water, the viscosity of its aqueous solution is relatively high, and it can combine with fine sediment and colloidal impurities in sewage and aggregate them into clumps, thereby reducing the concentration of sewage.
[0077] In some embodiments, the input end of the water pool may also be provided with a PAM dosing device. Specifically, the output end of the aforementioned PAM dosing device may be connected to the second pipeline, and after obtaining the dosage of the first additive, the dosage of the third additive may be obtained according to the dosage of the first additive, wherein the dosage of the aforementioned third additive may be 1 / 25-1 / 20 of the dosage of the first additive.
[0078] By setting the aforementioned third additive, the fine sediment and colloidal impurities in the sewage can be reduced, thereby reducing the turbidity in the sewage.
[0079] Figure 4 An exemplary flow chart of a method for adding a second additive to the sewage based on the third data according to some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown, as shown in FIG. Figure 4 As shown, the method includes: S401, based on the third data, determining whether the pH value of the third data is within a preset range; S402, in response to the pH value being within the preset range, stopping adding the third additive; S403, in response to the pH value being outside the preset range, adding the third additive.
[0080] In some embodiments, in the first pipeline along the direction from the raw water tank to the flocculation sedimentation tank, the sewage in the first pipeline may first pass through the connection point between the NaOH dosing device and the first pipeline, and then pass through the connection point between the pH detector and the first pipeline.
[0081] In some embodiments, the aforementioned third data may include the pH value of the sewage, which can be measured according to the pH detector in the aforementioned first pipe. The aforementioned preset interval may be 7.5-8.5. When the pH value of the aforementioned sewage is not within the aforementioned preset interval (for example, the pH value of the sewage is less than 7.5), the aforementioned NaOH dosing device may start the dosing operation to increase the pH value of the sewage. It is understandable that after the NaOH dosing device performs the dosing operation on the sewage, the pH detector may detect whether the pH value of the sewage after dosing is within the aforementioned preset interval. When it is within the preset interval, the aforementioned NaOH dosing device may stop the dosing operation; when the pH value of the sewage after dosing is not within the aforementioned preset interval, the NaOH dosing device may stop the dosing operation.
[0082] Through the above-mentioned settings, the solution disclosed in the present invention can determine whether it is necessary to add NaOH to the sewage according to the pH detected by the pH detector, thereby adjusting the pH of the sewage.
[0083] In some embodiments, a third addition flow rate and a third addition frequency of the third additive can be calculated based on the third addition amount of the third additive; after obtaining the third addition flow rate and the third addition frequency, the third additive can be added to the sewage.
[0084] Figure 5 An exemplary block diagram of a sewage treatment system for a working pool according to some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown. Figure 5 As shown, the working water tank includes an inlet end and an output end, and the system includes a first detection device, a second detection device, a first delivery device, a calculation device and a correction device; wherein the first detection device is connected to the inlet end, and is used to obtain the data of the sewage at the inlet end as the first data; the calculation device is electrically connected to the first detection device, and is used to calculate the initial delivery amount; the first delivery device is connected to the inlet end, and is used to deliver a first additive to the sewage; the second detection device is connected to the output end, and is used to obtain the data of the treated sewage at the output end as the second data; the correction device is electrically connected to the first delivery device and the second detection device, and is used to correct the current delivery amount.
[0085] In some embodiments, the inlet end of the working water tank may include a first pipe, which may be connected to the raw water tank and the flocculation sedimentation tank. The first detection device may include a first turbidity meter, the detection end of which may be connected to the first pipe, and may be used to detect the turbidity of the sewage in the first pipe, which may be used as the first data.
[0086] In some embodiments, the aforementioned computing device can be electrically connected to the aforementioned first turbidity meter, and the aforementioned computing device can perform calculations based on the turbidity value of the sewage measured by the first turbidity meter, thereby obtaining the addition amount of the first additive, the flow rate of the first additive and the frequency of the first additive.
[0087] In some embodiments, the first dosing device may also be connected to the first pipeline. Specifically, the connection point between the first dosing device and the first pipeline may be located between the connection point between the first turbidity meter and the first pipeline and the connection point between the flocculation sedimentation tank and the first pipeline, and the first dosing device may dosing to the first pipeline according to the addition amount of the first additive, the flow rate of the first additive, and the frequency of the first additive calculated by the calculation device.
[0088] In some embodiments, the output end of the treatment pool and the intermediate water tank can be connected via a second pipe. The second detection device can be connected to the second pipe, and can detect the turbidity value of the sewage in the second pipe, which can be used as the second data. In some embodiments, the aforementioned correction device can be electrically connected to the first delivery device and the second detection device, and can calculate the first additive correction amount, the first additive correction flow rate and the first additive correction frequency according to the turbidity value of the second data, and can control the first delivery device to deliver the sewage in the first pipe according to the first additive correction flow rate and the first additive correction frequency.
[0089] Through the setting of the aforementioned sewage treatment system for the working water pool, the disclosed solution can timely adjust the dosage of the added medicine according to the changes in water quality, thereby maintaining the stability of the effluent water quality and ensuring the safety of the water quality.
[0090] In some embodiments, the system further includes a third detection device, a second delivery device and a third delivery device; wherein the third detection device is connected to the entry end, and is used to obtain data of the sewage at the entry end as third data; the second delivery device is connected to the entry end, and is used to deliver a second additive to the sewage; the third delivery device is connected to the entry end, and is used to deliver a third additive to the sewage.
[0091] In some embodiments, the aforementioned third detection device may include a pH detector, which may be arranged at the input end, and its detection end may be connected to the first pipeline. It is understandable that the second dosing device may include a NaOH dosing device, and the aforementioned second dosing device may also be arranged at the output end, and the output end of the second dosing device may also be connected to the first pipeline. Further, the connection point between the pH detector and the first pipeline may be located between the connection point between the second dosing device and the first pipeline and the connection point between the flocculation sedimentation tank and the first pipeline.
[0092] In some embodiments, the third delivery device may be connected to the first pipeline. Further, the third delivery device may be used to deliver PAM, which may be combined with PAC delivered by the first delivery device to reduce the turbidity value in the sewage.
[0093] By means of the aforementioned second and third dosing devices, the pH value of the sewage can be adjusted, and the efficiency of purifying the sewage can be improved by using PAC and PAM in combination.
[0094] Figure 6 An exemplary block diagram of an electronic device 600 for a sewage treatment method for a working pool according to some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown. Figure 5 As shown, the electronic device 600 may include a processor 610 and a memory 620, wherein the processor 610 and the memory 620 communicate with each other via a bus. The memory 620 stores computer instructions for simulating a sewage treatment method for a working water tank. When the aforementioned computer instructions are executed by the processor 610, the electronic device 600 implements the method steps described in the above text in combination with the accompanying drawings: obtaining the data of the sewage at the inlet end as the first data; calculating the initial dosage based on the first data, wherein the initial dosage is determined as the current dosage; based on the current dosage, administering the first additive to the sewage to treat the sewage; obtaining the data of the treated sewage at the output end as the second data; and correcting the current dosage based on the second data to administer the first additive in the next cycle.
[0095] According to the above description in combination with the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art can also understand that the embodiments of the present application can also be implemented by software programs. Therefore, the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium. The computer-readable storage medium stores computer-readable instructions for the sewage treatment method for the working pool. When the computer-readable instructions are executed by one or more processors, the present application is implemented in combination with Figure 1 The described method is a simulation of the wastewater treatment process for a working tank.
[0096] The computer-readable storage medium may be any suitable magnetic storage medium or magneto-optical storage medium, such as Resistive Random Access Memory (RRAM), Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), Enhanced Dynamic Random Access Memory (EDRAM), High-Bandwidth Memory (HBM), Hybrid Memory Cube (HMC), etc., or any other medium that can be used to store the required information and can be accessed by an application, a module, or both. Any such computer storage medium may be part of a device or accessible or connectable to a device. Any application or module described in the present invention may be implemented using computer-readable / executable instructions that may be stored or otherwise maintained by such a computer-readable medium.
[0097] It should also be understood that any module, unit, component, server, computer, terminal or device that executes instructions of the present invention examples may include or otherwise access computer-readable media, such as storage media, computer storage media or data storage devices (removable) and / or non-removable) such as disks, optical disks or tapes. Computer storage media may include volatile and non-volatile, removable and non-removable media implemented in any method or technology for storing information, such as computer-readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data.
[0098] In summary, through the scheme disclosed herein, the dosage of the added medicine can be adjusted in time according to the change of water quality, so as to maintain the stability of the effluent water quality and ensure the safety of the water quality. Furthermore, the scheme disclosed herein stops adding medicine to the flocculation sedimentation tank when the water quality meets the standard, which can save the amount of medicine added and thus save costs.
[0099] Although multiple embodiments of the present disclosure have been shown and described herein, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that such embodiments are provided by way of example only. Those skilled in the art may think of many changes, modifications, and alternatives without departing from the thought and spirit of the present disclosure. It should be understood that in the process of practicing the present disclosure, various alternatives to the embodiments of the present disclosure described herein may be adopted. The attached claims are intended to define the scope of protection of the present disclosure, and therefore cover equivalents or alternatives within the scope of these claims.
Claims
1. A sewage treatment method for a working water tank, the working water tank comprising an inlet end and an outlet end, characterized in that: The method comprises: Acquiring data of the sewage at an inlet end as first data; Based on the first data, an initial delivery amount is calculated, wherein the initial delivery amount is determined as the current delivery amount; Based on the current dosage, adding a first additive to the sewage to treat the sewage; Acquiring data of the treated sewage at the output end as second data; Based on the second data, the current dosage is corrected to perform dosage of the first additive in the next cycle.
2. The sewage treatment method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step of correcting the current dosage based on the second data so as to perform dosage of the first additive in the next cycle includes: Comparing whether the second data meets a preset condition to obtain a comparison result; In response to the second data not satisfying a preset condition, revising the initial delivery amount to obtain a revised initial delivery amount; The corrected initial dosage is used as the current dosage to perform dosage of the first additive in the next cycle.
3. The sewage treatment method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The method further comprises: Acquiring data of the sewage at an inlet end as third data; Based on the third data, adding a second additive to the sewage; The third data is different from the first data.
4. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that: In response to the second data not satisfying a preset condition, modifying the initial delivery amount includes: Based on the turbidity value of the second data, the corrected dosage of the initial dosage, the corrected addition frequency and the corrected addition flow rate are calculated.
5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The method further includes: based on the current dosage, adding a third additive to the sewage; wherein a third dosage of the third additive is 1 / 25-1 / 20 of the current dosage.
6. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that Based on the third data, adding a second additive to the sewage includes: Based on the third data, determining whether the pH value of the third data is within a preset range; In response to the pH value being within the preset range, stopping adding the third additive; In response to the pH value being outside the preset range, a third additive is added.
7. A sewage treatment system for a working water tank, the working water tank comprising an inlet end and an outlet end, characterized in that: The system includes a first detection device, a second detection device, a first delivery device, a calculation device and a correction device; wherein, The first detection device is connected to the inlet end and is used to obtain data of the sewage at the inlet end as the first data; The calculation device is electrically connected to the first detection device and is used to calculate the initial delivery amount; The first delivery device is connected to the inlet end and is used to deliver a first additive to the sewage; The second detection device is connected to the output end and is used to obtain data of the treated sewage at the output end as the second data; The correction device is electrically connected to the first delivery device and the second detection device, and is used to correct the current delivery amount.
8. The sewage treatment system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The system further comprises a third detection device, a second delivery device and a third delivery device; wherein, The third detection device is connected to the inlet end and is used to obtain data of the sewage at the inlet end as the third data; The second delivery device is connected to the inlet end and is used to deliver a second additive to the sewage; The third adding device is connected to the inlet end and is used for adding a third additive to the sewage.
9. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: processor; and a memory storing program instructions for a sewage treatment method for a working water tank, wherein when the program instructions are executed by the processor, the electronic device executes the method according to any one of claims 1-6.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: It stores program instructions for a sewage treatment method for a working water tank, and when the program instructions are executed by a processor, the method according to any one of claims 1-6 is implemented.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Desulfurated circulating water purification treatment equipment and method
CN101698545A
Efficient phosphorous removal sewage treatment system and treatment method thereof
CN106116050A
Papermaking wastewater primary sedimentation tank purification process
CN112174281A
Intelligent control method, system and equipment for adding amount of PAC and storage medium
CN117585775A
A thoughtlessly congeal reaction tank automated control system for printing and dyeing wastewater handles station
CN205933474U