Wearable device and device control method
By introducing extendable or contractible adjustment components and detectors into the wearable device, the distance between the user's eyes and the optical display element and the pressure of the face and fitting components is adjusted in real time, solving the problem of convenience of use of existing equipment under the differences in user facial features, significantly improving the wearing comfort and convenience of use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510118751.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
AI Technical Summary
When worn by existing wearable devices, due to differences in user facial features, the distance between the eyes and the optical display element or the pressure between the face and the light-blocking component is not appropriate, resulting in poor use convenience.
A wearable device is designed, including an optical display element, an adjustment assembly, a fitting assembly and a detector. The adjustment component can be stretched or contracted, and the distance between the user's eye and the optical display element and the pressure between the user's face and the fitting component are obtained through the detection element, and the adjustment is made in real time to meet user needs.
By adjusting the distance between the eyes and the optical display element and the pressure of the face and the fitting assembly in real time, the user's wearing comfort and the convenience of the equipment are significantly improved, and the situation where the user cannot clearly view the picture.
Smart Images

Figure CN120028954A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application belongs to the field of terminal technology, and specifically relates to a wearable device and a device control method. Background Art
[0002] Typically, wearable devices (such as extended reality (eXtended Reality, XR) devices) include optical display elements and shading components, so that when a user uses the XR device, the user can first wear the XR device on the user's head. At this time, the user's face fits the shading component, and the user's eyes can then view the image displayed by the optical display element through the opening on the shading component.
[0003] However, since the facial features of different users are different, after the user wears the XR device on the user's head, the distance between the user's eyes and the optical display element may be too close or too far, or the pressure between the user's face and the shading component may be too great or too small, resulting in the user being unable to clearly view the image displayed by the optical display element, or the user feeling uncomfortable when wearing the wearable device, thus making the wearable device less convenient to use. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a wearable device and a device control method, which can solve the problem of poor convenience in use of wearable devices.
[0005] In the first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a wearable device, which includes: an optical display element; an adjustment component, which is connected to the optical display element, and the adjustment component is also connected to the optical display element in communication, and the adjustment component can be extended or contracted; a fitting component, which is used to fit the user's face, and the fitting component is connected to the adjustment component; a detection component, which is connected to the optical display element in communication, and the detection component is used to detect a first parameter, and the first parameter includes at least one of the following: a first distance between the user's eyes and the optical display element, and a first pressure between the user's face and the fitting component. Wherein, during the extension of the adjustment component, the adjustment component drives the optical display element and the fitting component away from each other; during the contraction of the adjustment component, the adjustment component drives the optical display element and the fitting component close to each other; the above-mentioned optical display element is used to control the extension or contraction of the adjustment component based on the first parameter when displaying a picture.
[0006] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a device control method, which is applied to the wearable device as described in the first aspect, the method comprising: when the optical display element of the wearable device displays a picture, obtaining a first parameter through a detection piece of the wearable device, the first parameter comprising at least one of the following: a first distance between the user's eyes and the optical display element, a first pressure between the user's face and a fitting component of the wearable device; through the optical display element, based on the first parameter, controlling the extension or contraction of the adjustment component of the wearable device.
[0007] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a device control device, which includes: an acquisition module and a processing module. The acquisition module is used to acquire a first parameter through a detection member of the device control device when the optical display element of the device control device displays a picture, and the first parameter includes at least one of the following: a first distance between the user's eyes and the optical display element, and a first pressure between the user's face and the fitting component of the device control device. The processing module is used to control the extension or contraction of the adjustment component of the device control device based on the first parameter acquired by the acquisition module through the optical display element.
[0008] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a wearable device, which includes a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor, and when the program or instructions are executed by the processor, the steps of the method described in the second aspect are implemented.
[0009] In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a readable storage medium, on which a program or instruction is stored. When the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in the second aspect are implemented.
[0010] In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a chip, comprising a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run a program or instruction to implement the method described in the second aspect.
[0011] In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, which is stored in a storage medium and is executed by at least one processor to implement the method described in the second aspect.
[0012] In an embodiment of the present application, the wearable device may include an optical display element, an adjustment component connected to the optical display element (the adjustment component is also communicatively connected to the optical display element), a fitting component for fitting to the user's face (the fitting component is connected to the adjustment component), and a detection component communicatively connected to the optical display element; wherein the adjustment component can be extended or contracted, and during the extension of the adjustment component, the adjustment component drives the optical display element and the fitting component away from each other; during the contraction of the adjustment component, the adjustment component drives the optical display element and the fitting component closer to each other; the detection component is used to detect a first parameter, and the first parameter includes at least one of the following: a first distance between the user's eye and the optical display element, a first pressure between the user's face and the fitting component; the optical display element is used to control the extension or contraction of the adjustment component based on the first parameter when displaying a picture. Since the detection member can detect the first distance between the user's eyes and the optical display element, the optical display element can control the adjustment component to extend or contract based on the first distance to increase or decrease the distance between the user's eyes and the optical display element when the image is displayed, that is, when the user may be viewing the image displayed by the optical display element. Therefore, the distance between the user's eyes and the optical display element can meet the needs of the user, thereby reducing the situation where the user cannot clearly view the image displayed by the optical display element. And / or, since the detection member can detect the first pressure between the user's face and the fitting component, the optical display element can control the adjustment component to extend or contract based on the first pressure to increase or decrease the pressure between the user's face and the fitting component when the image is displayed, that is, when the user may be wearing the optical display element, so that the discomfort of the user when wearing the wearable device can be reduced. In this way, the convenience of use of the wearable device can be improved.
[0013] In an embodiment of the present application, the wearable device can obtain a first parameter through a detection part of the wearable device when the optical display element displays a picture, and the first parameter includes at least one of the following: a first distance between the user's eyes and the optical display element, a first pressure between the user's face and the fitting component of the wearable device, and through the optical display element, based on the first parameter, control the extension or contraction of the adjustment component of the wearable device. Since when the optical display element displays a picture, that is, when the user may be viewing the picture displayed by the optical display element, the wearable device can obtain the first distance between the user's eyes and the optical display element through the detection part, and control the extension or contraction of the adjustment component based on the first distance to increase or decrease the distance between the user's eyes and the optical display element, therefore, the distance between the user's eyes and the optical display element can meet the user's needs, thereby reducing the situation where the user cannot clearly view the picture displayed by the optical display element. And / or, when the optical display element displays a picture, that is, when the user may be wearing the optical display element, the wearable device can obtain the first pressure between the user's face and the fitting component of the wearable device through the detection member, and control the adjustment component to stretch or contract based on the first pressure to increase or reduce the pressure between the user's face and the fitting component, thereby reducing the discomfort of the user when wearing the wearable device. In this way, the convenience of use of the wearable device can be improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1A It is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the wearable device provided in the embodiment of the present application;
[0015] Figure 1B This is the second structural schematic diagram of the wearable device provided in the embodiment of the present application;
[0016] Figure 2 It is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the adjustment component of the wearable device provided in the embodiment of the present application;
[0017] Figure 3 This is the second structural schematic diagram of the adjustment component of the wearable device provided in the embodiment of the present application;
[0018] Figure 4 This is the third structural schematic diagram of the adjustment component of the wearable device provided in the embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a fourth structural diagram of the adjustment component of the wearable device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Figure 6 This is the fifth structural diagram of the adjustment component of the wearable device provided in the embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Fig. 7A This is the third structural diagram of the wearable device provided in the embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 7B is a front view schematic diagram of a fitting assembly of a wearable device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 8 This is one of the flow charts of the device control method provided in the embodiment of the present application;
[0024] Fig. 9 This is the second flow chart of the device control method provided in the embodiment of the present application;
[0025] Fig.10 This is the third flow chart of the device control method provided in the embodiment of the present application;
[0026] Fig.11 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the device control device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0027] Fig.12 This is one of the hardware structure diagrams of the electronic device provided in the embodiment of the present application;
[0028] Fig.13 This is the second schematic diagram of the hardware structure of the electronic device provided in the embodiment of the present application.
[0029] Reference numerals:
[0030] 11-optical display element, 12-adjustment component, 121-first structural rod, 1211-groove, 122-second structural rod, 123-driving structure, 1231-driving motor, 1232-first magnetic member, 1233-second magnetic member, 1234-second elastic member, 124-first elastic member, 125-limiting rod, 13-fitting component, 14-detection member, 141-distance detection camera, 142-pressure sensor, 15-fixing member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments in the present application belong to the scope of protection of this application.
[0032] The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described here, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. are generally of one type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims represents at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the objects associated with each other are in an "or" relationship.
[0033] The terms "at least one (item)", "at least one of" and the like in the specification and claims of the present application refer to any one, any two or a combination of more than two of the objects included therein. For example, at least one (item) of a, b, and c can be represented by: "a", "b", "c", "a and b", "a and c", "b and c" and "a, b and c", where a, b, and c can be single or multiple. Similarly, "at least two (items)" refers to two or more, and its meaning is similar to that of "at least one (item)".
[0034] The wearable device and device control method provided in the embodiments of the present application are described in detail below through specific embodiments and their application scenarios in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0035] Typically, a wearable device (such as an extended reality (eXtended Reality, XR) device) includes an optical display element and a shading component. The shading component may include a fitting component, which is used to fit with the user's face. When the user uses the XR device, the user can first wear the XR device on the user's head. At this time, the user's face fits with the fitting component, and then the user's eyes can view the image displayed by the optical display element through the opening on the shading component. However, since the facial features of different users are different, for example, different users wear different objects on their faces (for example, some users may wear vision correction glasses, etc.), and the shading component of the wearable device is of a single model, after the user wears the XR device on the user's head, the distance between the user's eyes and the optical display element may be too close or too far, resulting in the user being unable to clearly view the image displayed by the optical display element; or, for example, different users have different forehead-zygomatic differences, and the shading component of the wearable device is of a single model, after the user wears the XR device on the user's head, the pressure between the user's face and the fitting component may be too high or too low, for example, the pressure between the forehead of the user's face and the fitting component is too high or too low, resulting in discomfort to the user when wearing the wearable device. Therefore, the wearable device is less convenient to use.
[0036] However, in an embodiment of the present application, the wearable device may include an optical display element, an adjustment component connected to the optical display element (the adjustment component is also communicatively connected to the optical display element), a fitting component for fitting to the user's face (the fitting component is connected to the adjustment component), and a detection component communicatively connected to the optical display element; wherein the adjustment component can be extended or contracted, and during the extension of the adjustment component, the adjustment component drives the optical display element and the fitting component away from each other; during the contraction of the adjustment component, the adjustment component drives the optical display element and the fitting component closer to each other; the detection component is used to detect a first parameter, and the first parameter includes at least one of the following: a first distance between the user's eye and the optical display element, a first pressure between the user's face and the fitting component; the optical display element is used to control the extension or contraction of the adjustment component based on the first parameter when displaying a picture. It can be understood that when the user wears vision correction glasses on his face, the detection member can detect the first distance between the user's eyes and the optical display element, so that the optical display element can control the adjustment component to stretch or shrink based on the first distance when the user may be viewing the picture displayed by the optical display element, so as to increase or decrease the distance between the user's eyes and the optical display element, so that the distance between the user's eyes and the optical display element can meet the needs of the user, thereby reducing the situation where the user cannot clearly view the picture displayed by the optical display element. And / or, when the forehead and cheek difference of the user's face is not compatible with the side of the fitting component used to fit the user's face, the detection member can detect the first pressure between the user's face and the fitting component, so that the optical display element can control the adjustment component to stretch or shrink based on the first pressure when the user may be wearing the optical display element, so as to adjust the shape of the side of the fitting component used to fit the user's face, thereby increasing or reducing the pressure between the user's face and the fitting component, so as to reduce the discomfort of the user when wearing the wearable device. In this way, the convenience of use of the wearable device can be improved.
[0037] Figure 1A and Figure 1B FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of the structure of a wearable device provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 1A and Figure 1BAs shown, the wearable device provided in the embodiment of the present application may include: an optical display element 11; an adjustment component 12, which is connected to the optical display element 11, and the adjustment component 12 is also communicatively connected to the optical display element 11, and the adjustment component 12 can be stretched or contracted; a fitting component 13, which is used to fit the user's face, and the fitting component 13 is connected to the adjustment component 12; a detection component 14, which is communicatively connected to the optical display element 11, and the detection component 14 is used to detect a first parameter, and the first parameter includes at least one of the following: a first distance between the user's eye and the optical display element 11, and a first pressure between the user's face and the fitting component 13.
[0038] In some embodiments of the present application, the wearable device may include at least one of the following: a virtual reality (VR) device, an augmented reality (AR) device, an extended reality (XR) device, a mixed reality (MR) device, etc. Of course, the wearable device may also include other devices, which are not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
[0039] In some embodiments of the present application, the optical display element 11 is used to display a picture for the user to view. The optical display element 11 can also be called a head display body, a head display end, etc. Of course, the optical display element 11 can also have other names, which are not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
[0040] In some embodiments of the present application, the above-mentioned fitting component 13 may include a frame structure and a buffer structure, wherein the buffer structure is wrapped outside the frame structure, and the buffer structure is used to buffer the pressure between the frame structure and the user's face. The frame structure and the buffer structure are provided with at least two openings, so that when the user fits the user's face to the fitting component 13, the user's eyes can view the image displayed by the optical display element 11 through the at least two openings.
[0041] In some examples, a shading member is wrapped outside the bonding component 13, and the shading member can also be connected to the optical display element 11. The shading member is used to block external light to reduce the influence of external light on the user when viewing the image displayed by the optical display element 11. The above bonding component 13 and the shading member can be referred to as a shading component.
[0042] In some embodiments of the present application, the number of the above-mentioned bonding component 13 may be at least one.
[0043] In some embodiments of the present application, one end of the adjustment component 12 may be fixedly connected to the optical display element 11, or detachably connected. The adjustment component 12 may also be connected to the optical display element 11 through a wire or wireless network communication, so that the adjustment component 12 may be extended or retracted according to the control of the optical display element 11. The other end of the adjustment component 12 may be fixedly connected to the fitting component 13, or detachably connected.
[0044] In some embodiments of the present application, the adjustment component 12 may be located inside the shading member or outside the shading member.
[0045] In some embodiments of the present application, Figure 1A and Figure 1B , the number of the above-mentioned adjustment components 12 is at least two; wherein, at least two adjustment components 12 are evenly distributed between the optical display element 11 and the bonding component 13.
[0046] It should be noted that Figure 1A and Figure 1B In the figure, the number of the adjustment components 12 is 6 for illustration.
[0047] In some embodiments of the present application, a portion of the at least two adjustment components 12 can be connected to a side of a first portion of the fitting component 13, another portion of the at least two adjustment components 12 can be connected to a side of a second portion of the fitting component 13, and another portion of the at least two adjustment components 12 can be connected to a side of a third portion of the fitting component 13.
[0048] The first part, the second part and the third part are parts on one side of the fitting component 13 for fitting with the user's face, and when the user's face is fitted with the fitting component 13, the first part, the second part and the third part are fitted with different facial parts of the user's face. For example, when the user's face is fitted with the fitting component 13, the first part fits with the user's forehead, the second part fits with the user's eye corners, and the third part fits with the middle of the user's face.
[0049] It can be understood that since different parts of the at least two adjustment components 12 can be connected to different parts of the fitting component 13, the distance between the fitting component 13 and the optical display element 11 can be adjusted by controlling the different parts of the adjustment components 12 to extend or contract, so as to adjust the exit pupil distance, so that the adjusted exit pupil distance can be suitable for the user; and / or, the shape of the side of the fitting component 13 that is used to fit the user's face (which can also be understood as the forehead-zygomatic difference) can be adjusted by controlling the different parts of the adjustment components 12 to extend or contract, so that the adjusted side of the fitting component 13 that is used to fit the user's face can adapt to the forehead-zygomatic difference of the user.
[0050] In some embodiments of the present application, when the number of the fitting components 13 is at least two, each adjustment component 12 can be connected to one fitting component 13 respectively.
[0051] Thus, it can be known that since at least two adjustment components can be arranged between the optical display element and the fitting component, the optical display element can control at least part of the at least two adjustment components to extend or contract separately according to needs, so that the side of the fitting component used to fit with the user's face presents a shape that adapts to the user's facial features. Therefore, when the user's face is fitted with the fitting component, the situation where the pressure between the user's face and the fitting component is too high or too low can be reduced, thereby reducing the situation where the user's facial discomfort or the gap between the user's face and the fitting component is large, thereby improving the convenience of use of the wearable device.
[0052] In the embodiment of the present application, during the extension of the adjusting component 12, the adjusting component 12 drives the optical display element 11 and the bonding component 13 away from each other; during the contraction of the adjusting component 12, the adjusting component 12 drives the optical display element 11 and the bonding component 13 toward each other.
[0053] In some embodiments of the present application, the distance between the optical display element 11 and the fitting component 13 can be adjusted by controlling the adjustment component 12 to expand or contract, so as to adjust the pupil distance, so that the adjusted pupil distance can be suitable for the user. And / or, the shape (also understood as the forehead-zygomatic difference) presented on the side of the fitting component 13 that fits the user's face can be adjusted by controlling the adjustment component 12 to expand or contract, so that the adjusted side of the fitting component 13 that fits the user's face can adapt to the forehead-zygomatic difference of the user.
[0054] The specific structure of the adjustment component 12 will be described below by way of example.
[0055] In some embodiments of the present application, Figure 1A and Figure 1B ,like Figure 2As shown, the above-mentioned adjustment component 12 includes: a first structural rod 121, a first end of the first structural rod 121 is connected to the optical display unit 11, and a second end of the first structural rod 121 is provided with a groove 1211; a second structural rod 122, a first end of the second structural rod 122 is connected to the fitting component 13, and a second end of the second structural rod 122 is inserted into the groove 1211; a driving structure 123, and the driving unit 123 is located in the groove 1211.
[0056] In the embodiment of the present application, the second structural rod 122 and the first structural rod 121 are clearance-fitted with each other through the groove 1211 , so that the second structural rod 122 can move in a direction away from or close to the bottom of the groove 1211 .
[0057] In some embodiments of the present application, the first end of the second structural rod 122 may be specifically connected to the frame structure of the fitting component 13 .
[0058] In an embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned driving structure 123 is used to drive the second structural rod 122 to move in a direction away from the bottom of the groove 1211 so that the adjustment assembly 12 extends; or, to drive the second structural rod 122 to move in a direction close to the bottom of the groove 1211 so that the adjustment group 12 contracts.
[0059] In some embodiments of the present application, the driving unit 123 may be connected to the optical display unit 11 in communication, for example, via a wired communication connection, a wireless network communication connection, etc. The driving unit 123 may include at least one of the following: an electric driving member, an electromagnetic driving member, etc.
[0060] The electric drive member may include a motor, an electric motor, etc. When the electric drive member is powered on, the electric drive member may drive the second structural rod 122 to move in a direction away from or close to the bottom of the groove 1211 according to the control of the optical display unit 11 .
[0061] The electromagnetic drive member may include an electromagnet, an electromagnetic coil, etc. The optical display unit 11 can supply different currents to the electromagnetic drive member so that the electromagnetic drive member can drive the second structural rod 122 to move in a direction away from or close to the bottom of the groove 1211 .
[0062] It can be seen that since the adjustment component can include a first structural rod, a second structural rod and a driving structure, and the second end of the second structural rod can be inserted into the groove of the first structural rod, it can be ensured that the second structural rod can move in a direction away from or close to the bottom of the groove, so that the adjustment component can be accurately controlled to extend or contract by driving the second structural rod to move through the driving structure, thereby improving the accuracy of controlling the extension or contraction of the adjustment component.
[0063] In some embodiments of the present application, Figure 2 ,like Figure 3 As shown, the driving structure 123 includes a driving motor 1231 , one end of which is connected to the bottom of the groove 1211 , and a power output end of the driving motor 1231 is connected to the second end of the second structural rod 122 .
[0064] In an embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned drive motor 1231 is used to drive the second structural rod 122 to move in a direction away from the bottom of the groove 1211 through the power output end of the drive motor 1231; or, drive the second structural rod 122 to move in a direction close to the bottom of the groove 1211 through the power output end of the drive motor 1231.
[0065] In some embodiments of the present application, the drive motor 1231 can control the motor output end of the drive motor 1231 to extend out of the drive motor 1231 according to the control of the optical display element 11, so that the power output end of the drive motor 1231 can drive the second structural rod 122 to move in a direction away from the bottom of the groove 1211. Alternatively, the motor output end of the drive motor 1231 can be controlled to retract the drive motor 1231, so that the power output end of the drive motor 1231 can drive the second structural rod 122 to move in a direction close to the bottom of the groove 1211.
[0066] It can be seen that since the driving structure can include a driving motor, the second structural rod can be accurately driven to move in a direction away from or close to the bottom of the groove by controlling the movement of the power output end of the driving motor, thereby improving the accuracy of controlling the extension or contraction of the adjusting component.
[0067] In some embodiments of the present application, Figure 3 ,like Figure 4 As shown, the driving structure 123 further includes: a first elastic member 124 , a first end of which is connected to the power output end of the driving motor 1231 , and a second end of which is connected to the second end of the second structural rod 122 .
[0068] In some embodiments of the present application, the first elastic member 124 may be any of the following: a spring, a metal spring, an elastic thermoplastic polyurethane rubber (TPU), an elastic memory alloy, etc. Of course, the first elastic member 124 may also be other elastic members, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
[0069] In some embodiments of the present application, the first elastic member 124 is used to buffer the pressure between the user's face and the fitting component 13 .
[0070] In the embodiment of the present application, since the optical display element 11 may not be able to accurately control the extension or contraction of the adjustment component 12, after controlling the extension or contraction of the adjustment component 12, a certain adjustment component 12 or some adjustment components 12 may be longer or shorter. Therefore, a first elastic member 124 may be provided to buffer the pressure between the user's face and the fitting component 13 through the first elastic member 124, thereby reducing the discomfort caused to the user's face due to a certain adjustment component 12 or some adjustment components 12 being longer or shorter.
[0071] It can be seen that since the first elastic member can be set in the driving structure, the situation where the pressure between the user's face and the fitting component is too high or too low due to the inability of the driving structure to accurately drive the adjustment component can be reduced, thereby improving the ease of use of the wearable device.
[0072] In some embodiments of the present application, Figure 2 ,like Figure 5 As shown, the driving structure 123 includes: a first magnetic member 1232 , which is disposed in the groove 1211 ; and a second magnetic member 1233 , which is disposed at the second end of the second structural rod 122 .
[0073] In some embodiments of the present application, the first magnetic member 1232 is an electromagnetic driving member, and the second magnetic member 1233 is a magnet. Alternatively, the first magnetic member 1232 is a magnet, and the second magnetic member 1233 is an electromagnetic driving member. Alternatively, both the first magnetic member 1232 and the second magnetic member 1233 are electromagnetic driving members.
[0074] In some embodiments of the present application, the first magnetic member 1232 may be disposed at the bottom of the groove 1211 , or at other locations within the groove 1211 .
[0075] In the embodiment of the present application, when a first current is passed through at least one of the first magnetic member 1232 and the second magnetic member 1233, a magnetic attraction force is generated between the first magnetic member 1232 and the second magnetic member 1233, and the magnetic attraction force is used to drive the second structural rod 122 to move in a direction away from the bottom of the groove 1211; or, when a second current is passed through at least one of the first magnetic member 1232 and the second magnetic member 1233, a magnetic repulsion force is generated between the first magnetic member 1232 and the second magnetic member 1233, and the magnetic repulsion force is used to drive the second structural rod 122 to move in a direction close to the bottom of the groove 1211.
[0076] In some embodiments of the present application, the first current may be a positive current or a negative current. The second current may be a negative current or a positive current. The first current and the second current may be opposite. The first current and the second current may be passed from the optical display element 11 to at least one of the first magnetic member 1232 and the second magnetic member 1233.
[0077] It can be seen that since the driving structure can include a first magnetic member and a second magnetic member, and by passing current through the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member, the second structural rod can be accurately controlled to move in a direction away from or close to the bottom of the groove without setting up additional components. Therefore, while ensuring that the second structural rod can be accurately controlled to move in a direction away from or close to the bottom of the groove, the complexity and cost of the driving structure can be reduced.
[0078] In some embodiments of the present application, Figure 5 The above-mentioned adjustment component 12 also includes: a limiting rod 125, a first end of which is connected to the bottom of the groove 1211, and a second end of the limiting rod 125 is facing the second end of the second structural rod 122; wherein the above-mentioned first magnetic member 1232 is arranged on the limiting rod 125.
[0079] In the embodiment of the present application, since the optical display element 11 may not supply current to at least one of the first magnetic member 1232 and the second magnetic member 1233, a limit rod 125 may be provided. In this way, when the optical display element 11 does not supply current to at least one of the first magnetic member 1232 and the second magnetic member 1233, the second end of the second structural rod 122 may contact the second end of the limit rod 125 instead of contacting the bottom of the groove 1211, thereby preventing the second structural rod 122 from being inserted into the first structural rod 121 and causing damage to the bottom of the groove 1211.
[0080] Thus, it can be known that, on the one hand, since a limit rod can be arranged in the groove, it can be avoided that the second end of the second structural rod causes damage to the groove bottom of the groove when the current is not passed through at least one of the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member, thereby improving the durability of the first structural rod. On the other hand, since the first magnetic member can be arranged on the limit rod, the distance between the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member can be made closer, so that passing a current with a smaller current value through the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member can drive the second structural rod to move in a direction away from or close to the groove bottom of the groove, thereby reducing the energy consumption of driving the second structural rod to move.
[0081] In some embodiments of the present application, Figure 5 ,like Figure 6As shown, the driving structure 123 further includes: a second elastic member 1234 , and the second elastic member 1234 is disposed at the second end of the limiting rod 125 .
[0082] In some embodiments of the present application, the second elastic member 1234 may be any of the following: a spring, a metal spring, an elastic TPU, an elastic memory alloy, etc. Of course, the second elastic member 1234 may also be other elastic members, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
[0083] In some embodiments of the present application, the second elastic member 1234 is used to buffer the pressure between the user's face and the fitting component 13 .
[0084] In the embodiment of the present application, since the optical display element 11 may not be able to accurately control the extension or contraction of the adjustment component 12, after controlling the extension or contraction of the adjustment component 12, a certain adjustment component 12 or some adjustment components 12 may be longer or shorter. Therefore, a second elastic member 1234 may be provided to buffer the pressure between the user's face and the fitting component 13 through the second elastic member 1234, thereby reducing the discomfort to the user's face caused by a certain adjustment component 12 or some adjustment components 12 being longer or shorter.
[0085] It can be seen that since a second elastic member can be provided in the driving structure, the situation where the pressure between the user's face and the fitting component is too high or too low due to the driving structure being unable to accurately drive the adjustment component can be reduced, thereby improving the ease of use of the wearable device.
[0086] In some embodiments of the present application, when the detection member 14 is used to detect the first distance, the detection member 14 may include a distance detection unit, and the distance detection unit may include at least one of the following: a distance detection sensor, a distance detection camera, etc. When the detection member 14 is used to detect the first pressure, the detection member 14 may include a pressure detection unit, and may include at least one of the following: a piezoresistor, a pressure sensor.
[0087] In some embodiments of the present application, when the detection member 14 is used to detect the first distance, the detection member 14 can be disposed on the optical display element 11, for example, on a surface of the optical display element 11 close to the bonding component 13. When the detection member 14 is used to detect the first pressure, the detection member 14 can be disposed on the bonding component 13, for example, on a surface of the bonding component 13 close to the bonding component 13.
[0088] In some embodiments of the present application, the number of the detection element 14 may be at least one. The detection element 14 may be disposed on the optical display element 11 and / or disposed on the bonding component 13 .
[0089] It should be noted that Figure 1A and Figure 1B In the figure, the number of the detection components 14 is three, and the three detection components 14 are respectively arranged on the optical display element 11 and the bonding component 13.
[0090] In some embodiments of the present application, Figure 1A and Figure 1B ,like Fig. 7A and Figure 7B As shown, the above-mentioned detection component 14 includes at least one of the following: a distance detection camera 141, which is arranged on the optical display element 11, and the distance detection camera 141 is communicated with the optical display element 11, and the distance detection camera 141 is used to detect a first distance; at least two pressure sensors 142, each pressure sensor 142 is arranged on a surface of the fitting component 13 for fitting with the user's face, each pressure sensor 142 is symmetrical with an adjustment component 12 relative to the fitting component 13, each pressure sensor 142 is communicated with the optical display element 11, and each pressure sensor 142 is used to detect a first pressure.
[0091] It should be noted that Fig. 7A and Figure 7B In the figure, the detection part 14 includes a distance detection camera 141 and six pressure sensors 142. The pressure sensors A1 and A2 are arranged on the other side of the first part of the bonding component 13, the pressure sensors B1 and B2 are arranged on the other side of the second part of the bonding component 13, and the pressure sensors C1 and C2 are arranged on the other side of the third part of the bonding component 13. Fig. 7A In the figure, the adjustment component 12 is located in the shading member, so the adjustment component 12 is not shown.
[0092] In some embodiments of the present application, the distance detection camera 141 may be specifically an eye movement monitoring camera. When the optical display element 11 displays a picture, the distance detection camera 141 may capture multiple images and determine whether the multiple images include the user's eyes. When any of the multiple images includes the user's eyes, the distance detection camera 141 may emit a detection light to the user's eyes and calculate the first distance based on the difference between the time of emitting the detection light and receiving the reflected light of the detection light. The detection light may include infrared light, visible light, etc.
[0093] In some embodiments of the present application, a portion of the at least two pressure sensors 142 may be disposed on the other side of the first portion of the bonding component 13, another portion of the two pressure sensors 142 may be disposed on the other side of the second portion of the bonding component 13, and another portion of the two pressure sensors 142 may be disposed on the other side of the third portion of the bonding component 13.
[0094] Thus, it can be known that, since the detection member can include a distance detection camera, and the distance detection camera is arranged on the optical display element, and the distance detection camera is connected to the optical display element in communication, the first distance can be accurately detected by the distance detection camera, so that the optical display element can accurately obtain the first distance, and then the optical display element can accurately control the adjustment component to stretch or shrink, so that the distance between the user's eye and the optical display element is suitable for the user. And / or, since the detection member can include at least two pressure sensors, and each pressure sensor is arranged on the side of the fitting component for fitting with the user's face, each pressure sensor is symmetrical with an adjustment component relative to the fitting component, and each pressure sensor is connected to the optical display element in communication, therefore, the first pressure of the part where each adjustment component is located can be known by each pressure sensor, so that the optical display element can accurately obtain the first pressure of the part where each adjustment component is located, and then the optical display element can accurately control the adjustment component to stretch or shrink, so that the pressure of the part where each adjustment component is located is suitable for the user. In this way, the convenience of use of the wearable device can be improved.
[0095] In the embodiment of the present application, the optical display element 11 is used to control the expansion or contraction of the adjustment component 12 based on the first parameter when displaying an image.
[0096] In some embodiments of the present application, the optical display element 11 can display an image when in a working state, and control the adjustment component 12 and the detection component 14 to be in a working state, so that the detection component 14 can detect the first parameter, and the optical display element 11 can control the adjustment component 12 to extend or contract based on the first parameter.
[0097] In one scenario, the first parameter includes a first distance, so that the optical display element 11 can control at least part of the adjustment component 12 to extend when the first distance is less than a preset distance, or can control at least part of the adjustment component 12 to contract when the first distance is greater than the preset distance, so as to adjust the exit pupil distance, so that after the at least part of the adjustment component 12 is extended, the adjusted exit pupil distance meets the needs of the user. After the adjustment, if the exit pupil distance still does not meet the needs of the user, the user can input the optical display element 11 so that the optical display element 11 can control at least one of the adjustment components 12 to extend or contract again according to the user's input to adjust the exit pupil distance again.
[0098] In some examples, the optical display element 11 can control the adjustment component 12 connected to one side of the second part of the bonding component 13 to extend when the first distance is less than the preset distance; or, can control the adjustment component 12 connected to one side of the second part of the bonding component 13 to contract when the first distance is greater than the preset distance.
[0099] It can be understood that the above-mentioned preset distance can be considered as a distance that meets the needs of most users. Therefore, when the first distance is different from the preset distance, it can be considered that the distance between the current user's eyes and the optical display element 11 is inappropriate, so that the optical display element 11 can adjust the distance between the user's eyes and the optical display element 11 by controlling at least part of the adjustment component 12 or contracting it, so that the distance between the user's eyes and the optical display element 11 matches the distance that meets the needs of most users.
[0100] In another scenario, the first parameter includes a first pressure, so that the optical display element 11 can first obtain the difference between the first pressures detected by the pressure sensors 142 disposed at different parts of the fitting component 13 (such as the first part, the second part, the third part, etc.), and when the difference is greater than or equal to the preset pressure difference, control the pressure sensors 142 disposed at different parts of the fitting component 13 to extend or contract respectively, so that the shape presented by the side of the fitting component 13 for fitting the user's face (which can also be understood as the forehead-cheek difference) matches the user's face. After adjustment, if the forehead-cheek difference still does not meet the user's needs, the user can input the optical display element 11 so that the optical display element 11 can control at least one of the adjustment components 12 to extend or contract again according to the user's input to adjust the forehead-cheek difference again.
[0101] In some examples, the optical display element 11 may first obtain a difference between a first pressure detected by a pressure sensor 142 disposed at a first portion of the bonding component 13 and a first pressure detected by a pressure sensor 142 disposed at a third portion of the bonding component 13, and when the difference is greater than or equal to a preset pressure difference, control the pressure sensor 142 disposed at the first portion of the bonding component 13 and the pressure sensor 142 disposed at the third portion of the bonding component 13 to extend or contract respectively.
[0102] It can be understood that if the difference between the first pressures detected by the pressure sensors 142 arranged at different parts of the fitting component 13 is greater than or equal to the preset pressure difference, it can be considered that the side of the fitting component 13 used to fit the user's face does not match the forehead-cheek difference of the user's face. Therefore, the pressure sensors 142 arranged at different parts of the fitting component 13 can be controlled to expand or contract respectively so that the side of the fitting component 13 used to fit the user's face matches the forehead-cheek difference of the user's face.
[0103] An embodiment of the present application provides a wearable device, which may include an optical display element, an adjustment component connected to the optical display element (the adjustment component is also communicatively connected to the optical display element), a fitting component for fitting to the user's face (the fitting component is connected to the adjustment component), and a detection component communicatively connected to the optical display element; wherein the adjustment component can be extended or contracted, and during the extension of the adjustment component, the adjustment component drives the optical display element and the fitting component away from each other; during the contraction of the adjustment component, the adjustment component drives the optical display element and the fitting component closer to each other; the detection component is used to detect a first parameter, and the first parameter includes at least one of the following: a first distance between the user's eye and the optical display element, a first pressure between the user's face and the fitting component; the optical display element is used to control the extension or contraction of the adjustment component based on the first parameter when displaying a picture. Since the detection member can detect the first distance between the user's eyes and the optical display element, the optical display element can control the adjustment component to extend or contract based on the first distance to increase or decrease the distance between the user's eyes and the optical display element when the image is displayed, that is, when the user may be viewing the image displayed by the optical display element. Therefore, the distance between the user's eyes and the optical display element can meet the needs of the user, thereby reducing the situation where the user cannot clearly view the image displayed by the optical display element. And / or, since the detection member can detect the first pressure between the user's face and the fitting component, the optical display element can control the adjustment component to extend or contract based on the first pressure to increase or decrease the pressure between the user's face and the fitting component when the image is displayed, that is, when the user may be wearing the optical display element, so that the discomfort of the user when wearing the wearable device can be reduced. In this way, the convenience of use of the wearable device can be improved.
[0104] Of course, in order to facilitate fixing the wearable device to the user's face, the wearable device can also be provided with a fixing on the optical display element 11, so that the user can fix the wearable device to the user's face through the fixing, which will be illustrated by an example below.
[0105] In some embodiments of the present application, Fig. 7A The wearable device provided in the embodiment of the present application may further include: a fixing member 15, which is connected to the optical display element 11; wherein the fixing member 15 is used to fix the wearable device on the user's face.
[0106] In some embodiments of the present application, the fixing member 15 may include at least one of the following: a fixing belt, a fixing hook, a fixing clip, etc.
[0107] In which, when the fixing member 15 includes a fixing belt, both ends of the fixing belt are connected to the optical display element 11, and a fixed space for fixing the user's head can be formed between the fixing belt and the fitting component 13, so that the wearable device can be fixed to the user's face through the fixed space.
[0108] When the fixing member 15 includes fixing hooks, the number of the fixing hooks can be at least two, one part of the fixing hooks is connected to one area of the optical display element, and the other part of the fixing hooks is connected to another area of the optical display element, wherein the one part of the fixing hooks is hung on one facial area of the user's face (for example, one ear), and the other part of the fixing hooks is hung on another facial area of the user's face (for example, another ear), so that the wearable device can be fixed to the user's face.
[0109] In the case where the fixing member 15 includes a fixing clip, the number of the fixing clips can be at least two, one part of the fixing clips is connected to one area of the optical display element, and the other part of the fixing clips is connected to another area of the optical display element, and a clamping area for fixing the user's head can be formed between the one part of the fixing clips and the other part of the fixing clips, so that the wearable device can be fixed to the user's face through the clamping area.
[0110] The device control method provided in the embodiment of the present application can be executed by a device control apparatus, a wearable device, or a functional module or entity in a wearable device. The device control method provided in the embodiment of the present application is described by taking a wearable device executing the device control method as an example.
[0111] Figure 8 FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a device control method provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 8 As shown, the device control method provided in the embodiment of the present application may include the following steps 101 and 102.
[0112] Step 101: When an optical display element of a wearable device displays an image, the wearable device obtains a first parameter through a detection element of the wearable device.
[0113] In an embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned first parameter includes at least one of the following: a first distance between the user's eyes and the optical display element, and a first pressure between the user's face and the fitting component of the wearable device.
[0114] It should be noted that, for the description of how the detection component obtains the first parameter, reference may be made to the specific description in the above embodiment, and the embodiments of the present application will not be repeated here.
[0115] Step 102: The wearable device controls the extension or contraction of an adjustment component of the wearable device based on a first parameter through an optical display element.
[0116] In some embodiments of the present application, the wearable device can control at least part of the adjustment components to extend or contract according to the size relationship between the first parameter and the preset parameter.
[0117] In one scenario, the wearable device can control at least part of the adjustment component to stretch or shrink so as to increase or decrease the distance between the user's eyes and the optical display element.
[0118] In another scenario, the wearable device can control at least one of the partial adjustment components to extend, and control at least one of the partial adjustment components to contract, so as to adjust the shape of a side of the fitting component that is used to fit the user's face.
[0119] The embodiment of the present application provides a device control method, in which the wearable device can obtain a first parameter through a detection part of the wearable device when the optical display element displays a picture, and the first parameter includes at least one of the following: a first distance between the user's eyes and the optical display element, a first pressure between the user's face and the fitting component of the wearable device, and through the optical display element, based on the first parameter, control the extension or contraction of the adjustment component of the wearable device. Because in the case where the optical display element displays a picture, that is, when the user may be viewing the picture displayed by the optical display element, the wearable device can obtain the first distance between the user's eyes and the optical display element through the detection part, and control the extension or contraction of the adjustment component based on the first distance to increase or decrease the distance between the user's eyes and the optical display element, therefore, the distance between the user's eyes and the optical display element can meet the user's needs, thereby reducing the situation where the user cannot clearly view the picture displayed by the optical display element. And / or, when the optical display element displays a picture, that is, when the user may be wearing the optical display element, the wearable device can obtain the first pressure between the user's face and the fitting component of the wearable device through the detection member, and control the adjustment component to stretch or contract based on the first pressure to increase or reduce the pressure between the user's face and the fitting component, thereby reducing the discomfort of the user when wearing the wearable device. In this way, the convenience of use of the wearable device can be improved.
[0120] The following will use different scenarios as examples to illustrate specific solutions for controlling the extension or contraction of the adjustment component of the wearable device.
[0121] In a possible implementation of the present application, the first parameter includes a first distance. Figure 8 ,like Fig. 9As shown, the above step 101 can be specifically implemented by the following step 101a, and the above step 102 can be specifically implemented by the following step 102a or step 102b.
[0122] Step 101a: When the optical display element of the wearable device displays an image, the wearable device obtains a first distance through a distance detection camera of the detection element.
[0123] In some embodiments of the present application, the wearable device can capture multiple images through a distance detection camera and determine whether the multiple images include the user's eyes. If the user's eyes are included in any one of the multiple images, the wearable device can control the distance detection camera to emit detection light to the user's eyes, and calculate the first distance based on the difference between the time of emitting the detection light and receiving the reflected light of the detection light.
[0124] In some examples, the wearable device can first calculate the product of the difference between the time of emitting the detection light and receiving the reflected light of the detection light and the transmission speed of the detection light to obtain a first value, and then determine the ratio of the first value and the constant 2 as the first distance.
[0125] It should be noted that the wearable device can also calculate the first distance in other ways, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
[0126] Step 102a: The wearable device controls the adjustment component to extend through the optical display element when the first distance is less than the preset distance.
[0127] In some embodiments of the present application, the wearable device can control the extension of the adjustment component connected to one side of the second part of the fitting component.
[0128] In an embodiment of the present application, if the first distance is less than the preset distance, it can be considered that the distance between the user's eyes and the optical display element is close. Therefore, the wearable device can control the adjustment component to extend to increase the distance between the user's eyes and the optical display element.
[0129] Step 102b: The wearable device controls the adjustment component to retract through the optical display element when the first distance is greater than the preset distance.
[0130] In some embodiments of the present application, the wearable device can control the extension of the adjustment component connected to one side of the second part of the fitting component.
[0131] In an embodiment of the present application, if the first distance is greater than the preset distance, it can be considered that the distance between the user's eyes and the optical display element is far. Therefore, the wearable device can control the adjustment component to contract to reduce the distance between the user's eyes and the optical display element.
[0132] Thus, it can be known that since the wearable device can accurately obtain the first distance between the user's eye and the optical display element through the distance detection camera, the wearable device can accurately control the extension of the adjustment component through the optical display element to increase the distance between the user's eye and the optical display element when the first distance is less than the preset distance, that is, when the user's eye and the optical display element are closer, so that the user can clearly view the picture displayed by the optical display element. Alternatively, when the first distance is greater than the preset distance, that is, when the user's eye and the optical display element are farther, the adjustment component is accurately controlled to shrink to reduce the distance between the user's eye and the optical display element, so that the user can clearly view the picture displayed by the optical display element. In this way, the ease of use of the wearable device can be improved.
[0133] In some embodiments of the present application, after the wearable device controls the adjustment component of the wearable device to extend or contract, the wearable device can also detect the distance between the user's eyes and the optical display element through a distance detection camera, and control the adjustment component to stop extending or contracting when the distance matches a preset distance. After step 102, the device control method provided in the embodiment of the present application can also include the following steps 201 and 202.
[0134] Step 201: The wearable device obtains a second distance between the user's eyes and the optical display element through a distance detection camera.
[0135] It should be noted that, for the description of the wearable device acquiring the second distance, reference may be made to the specific description of the wearable device acquiring the first distance in the above embodiment, and the embodiments of the present application will not be repeated here.
[0136] Step 202: When the second distance matches the preset distance, the wearable device controls the adjustment component to stop extending or contracting through the optical display element.
[0137] In an embodiment of the present application, if the second distance matches the preset distance, it can be considered that the distance between the user's eyes and the optical display element can meet the user's needs. It can be understood that the user can clearly view the image displayed by the optical display element at this time. Therefore, the wearable device can control the adjustment component to stop extending or contracting through the optical display element.
[0138] In this way, it can be seen that since the wearable device can detect the second distance between the user's eyes and the optical display element again through the distance detection camera after controlling the adjustment component of the wearable device to extend or contract, and when the second distance matches the preset distance, that is, when the distance between the user's eyes and the optical display element can meet the user's needs, the optical display element is used to control the adjustment component to stop extending or contracting. Therefore, it can be avoided that the user is still unable to clearly view the picture displayed by the optical display element due to excessive extension or excessive contraction of the control adjustment component. In this way, the convenience of use of the wearable device can be improved.
[0139] In some embodiments of the present application, after the wearable device controls the adjustment component to stop extending or contracting through the optical display element, the wearable device can record the distance between the user's eyes and the optical display element, so that when the user wears the wearable device next time, the wearable device can directly control the adjustment component to extend based on the distance.
[0140] In another possible implementation of the present application, the at least two adjustment components include a first adjustment component and a second adjustment component, the detection component includes a first pressure sensor and a second pressure sensor, the first pressure sensor is symmetrical with the first adjustment component relative to the fitting component, and the second pressure sensor is symmetrical with the second adjustment component relative to the fitting component; the first parameter includes a first pressure. Figure 8 ,like Fig.10 As shown, the above step 101 can be specifically implemented through the following step 101b, and the above step 102 can be specifically implemented through the following step 102c and step 102d.
[0141] Step 101b: When the optical display element of the wearable device displays an image, the wearable device detects and obtains two first pressures through the first pressure sensor and the second pressure sensor.
[0142] In some embodiments of the present application, the first pressure sensor may be disposed on the other side of the first portion of the bonding component, and the second pressure sensor may be disposed on the other side of the third portion of the bonding component.
[0143] It can be understood that the first pressure detected by the first pressure sensor is the pressure between the forehead of the user's face and the fitting component, and the first pressure detected by the second pressure sensor is the pressure between the mid-face part of the user's face (such as the cheekbone) and the fitting component.
[0144] Step 102c: The wearable device determines, through the optical display element, a pressure difference between a first pressure detected by the first pressure sensor and a first pressure detected by the second pressure sensor.
[0145] In some embodiments of the present application, the pressure difference between the first pressure detected by the first pressure sensor and the first pressure detected by the second pressure sensor can be used to characterize: the shape of the side of the fitting component that is used to fit the user's face (such as the forehead-zygomatic difference).
[0146] Step 102d: When the absolute value of the pressure difference is greater than or equal to the preset pressure difference, the wearable device controls the first adjustment component and the second adjustment component to extend or contract respectively.
[0147] In an embodiment of the present application, if the absolute value of the pressure difference is greater than or equal to the preset pressure difference, it can be considered that the shape of the side of the fitting component that is used to fit the user's face (for example, the forehead-zygomatic difference) does not match the user's face. At this time, the pressure between the side of the fitting component that is used to fit the user's face and the forehead of the user's face may be too large. Therefore, the wearable device can control the first adjustment component and the second adjustment component to extend or contract respectively, so that the shape of the side of the fitting component that is used to fit the user's face (for example, the forehead-zygomatic difference) matches the user's face.
[0148] In some embodiments of the present application, the wearable device can control the first adjustment component to extend and control the second adjustment component to contract; or, can control the first adjustment component to contract and control the second adjustment component to extend.
[0149] Thus, it can be known that since the wearable device can accurately obtain the first pressure between different parts of the user's face and the fitting component through the first pressure sensor and the second pressure sensor, and determine the pressure difference between different parts and the fitting component, the wearable device can accurately control the first adjustment component and the second adjustment component to extend or contract respectively through the optical display element when the absolute value of the pressure difference is greater than or equal to the preset pressure difference, that is, when the shape presented by the side of the user's face that fits (such as the forehead-zygomatic difference) does not match the user's face, so that the shape presented by the side of the user's face that fits matches the user's face, thereby reducing the pressure between the user's face and the fitting component, and thus reducing the discomfort of the user when wearing the wearable device. In this way, the ease of use of the wearable device can be improved.
[0150] In some embodiments of the present application, the above step 102d can be specifically implemented through the following step 102d1 or step 102d2.
[0151] Step 102d1: When the pressure difference is greater than 0, the wearable device controls the first adjustment component to contract and controls the second adjustment component to extend.
[0152] In an embodiment of the present application, if the pressure difference is greater than 0, it can be considered that the pressure between the first part of the fitting component and the forehead of the user's face is larger, while the pressure between the third part of the fitting component and the mid-face part of the user's face (such as the cheekbone part) is smaller. Therefore, the wearable device can control the first adjustment component to contract and control the second adjustment component to extend so that the shape of the side of the fitting component used to fit the user's face matches the user's face.
[0153] In some embodiments of the present application, during the process of controlling the first adjustment component to contract and controlling the second adjustment component to extend, the wearable device can also again determine another pressure difference between the pressure detected by the first pressure sensor and the pressure detected by the second pressure sensor, and when the absolute value of the other pressure difference is less than a preset pressure difference, control the first adjustment component to stop contracting and control the second adjustment component to stop extending.
[0154] Step 102d2: When the pressure difference is less than 0, the wearable device controls the first adjustment component to extend and controls the second adjustment component to contract.
[0155] In an embodiment of the present application, if the pressure difference is less than 0, it can be considered that the pressure between the first part of the fitting component and the forehead of the user's face is relatively small, while the pressure between the third part of the fitting component and the mid-face part of the user's face (such as the cheekbone part) is relatively large. Therefore, the wearable device can control the first adjustment component to extend and control the second adjustment component to contract so that the shape of the side of the fitting component used to fit the user's face matches the user's face.
[0156] In some embodiments of the present application, during the process of controlling the first adjustment component to extend and controlling the second adjustment component to contract, the wearable device can also again determine another pressure difference between the pressure detected by the first pressure sensor and the pressure detected by the second pressure sensor, and when the absolute value of the other pressure difference is less than a preset pressure difference, control the first adjustment component to stop extending and control the second adjustment component to stop contracting.
[0157] As can be seen, since the wearable device can also accurately control the first adjustment component to expand or contract, and control the second adjustment component to contract or expand, according to the magnitude relationship between the pressure detected by the first pressure sensor and the pressure detected by the second pressure sensor, so that the shape of the side of the fitting component that fits the user's face matches the user's face, the pressure between the user's face and the fitting component can be reduced, and thus the discomfort of the user when wearing the wearable device can be reduced. In this way, the convenience of use of the wearable device can be improved.
[0158] In some embodiments of the present application, after the wearable device controls the first adjustment component and the second adjustment component to stop extending or contracting through the optical display element, the wearable device can record the pressure detected by the first pressure sensor and the pressure detected by the second pressure sensor, and when the user wears the wearable device next time, based on the pressure detected by the first pressure sensor and the pressure detected by the second pressure sensor, control the first adjustment component and the second adjustment component to extend or contract respectively until the pressure currently detected by the first pressure sensor matches the recorded pressure detected by the first pressure sensor, and the pressure currently detected by the second pressure sensor matches the recorded pressure detected by the second pressure sensor.
[0159] The device control method provided in the embodiment of the present application can be executed by a device control apparatus. In the embodiment of the present application, the device control apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present application is described by taking the device control apparatus executing the device control method as an example.
[0160] Fig.11 The schematic diagram of the structure of the device control device provided in the embodiment of the present application is shown. Fig.11 As shown, the device control device 30 provided in the embodiment of the present application may include: an acquisition module 31 and a processing module 32. The acquisition module 31 is used to acquire a first parameter through a detection member of the device control device when the optical display element of the device control device displays a picture. The first parameter includes at least one of the following: a first distance between the user's eyes and the optical display element, and a first pressure between the user's face and the fitting component of the device control device. The processing module 32 is used to control the extension or contraction of the adjustment component of the device control device based on the first parameter acquired by the acquisition module 31 through the optical display element.
[0161] The embodiment of the present application provides a device control device, because when the optical display element displays a picture, that is, when the user may be viewing the picture displayed by the optical display element, the device control device can obtain the first distance between the user's eyes and the optical display element through the detection member, and control the adjustment component to extend or contract based on the first distance to increase or decrease the distance between the user's eyes and the optical display element, so that the distance between the user's eyes and the optical display element can meet the user's needs, thereby reducing the situation where the user cannot clearly view the picture displayed by the optical display element. And / or, because when the optical display element displays a picture, that is, when the user may be wearing the optical display element, the device control device can obtain the first pressure between the user's face and the fitting component of the device control device through the detection member, and control the adjustment component to extend or contract based on the first pressure to increase or reduce the pressure between the user's face and the fitting component, so that the discomfort of the user when wearing the device control device can be reduced. In this way, the convenience of using the device control device can be improved.
[0162] In a possible implementation, the first parameter includes a first distance. The acquisition module 31 is used to acquire the first distance through a distance detection camera of the detection member. The processing module 32 is used to control the adjustment component to extend when the first distance acquired by the acquisition module 31 is less than a preset distance; or to control the adjustment component to retract when the first distance acquired by the acquisition module 31 is greater than the preset distance.
[0163] In a possible implementation, the acquisition module 31 is further configured to acquire, through the distance detection camera, a second distance between the user's eye and the optical display element after the processing module 32 controls the adjustment component of the device control device to extend or contract based on the first parameter. The processing module 32 is further configured to control the adjustment component to stop extending or contracting through the optical display element when the second distance matches the preset distance.
[0164] In a possible implementation, the at least two adjustment components include a first adjustment component and a second adjustment component, the detection component includes a first pressure sensor and a second pressure sensor, the first pressure sensor is symmetrical with the first adjustment component relative to the fitting component, and the second pressure sensor is symmetrical with the second adjustment component relative to the fitting component; the first parameter includes a first pressure. The acquisition module 31 is specifically used to obtain two first pressures through detection by the first pressure sensor and the second pressure sensor. The processing module 32 is specifically used to determine the pressure difference between the first pressure detected by the acquisition module 31 through the first pressure sensor and the first pressure detected by the second pressure sensor; and when the absolute value of the pressure difference is greater than or equal to the preset pressure difference, the first adjustment component and the second adjustment component are controlled to extend or contract respectively.
[0165] In one possible implementation, the processing module 32 is specifically used to control the first regulating component to contract and the second regulating component to extend when the pressure difference is greater than 0; or, to control the first regulating component to extend and the second regulating component to contract when the pressure difference is less than 0.
[0166] The device control device in the embodiment of the present application can be a wearable device, or a component in the wearable device, such as an integrated circuit or a chip. The wearable device can be a VR device, or an MR device, an AR device, or an MR device, etc., which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application.
[0167] The device control device in the embodiment of the present application may be a device having an operating system. The operating system may be an Android operating system, an iOS operating system, or other possible operating systems, which are not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application.
[0168] The device control device provided in the embodiment of the present application can realize the Fig.10 To avoid repetition, the various processes implemented by the method embodiment are not described here.
[0169] In some embodiments of the present application, Fig.12 As shown, an embodiment of the present application also provides a wearable device 40, including a processor 41 and a memory 42, wherein the memory 42 stores programs or instructions that can be executed on the processor 41, and when the program or instructions are executed by the processor 41, the various process steps of the above-mentioned device control method embodiment are implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, they are not repeated here.
[0170] Fig.13 A schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a wearable device for implementing an embodiment of the present application.
[0171] The wearable device 100 includes but is not limited to components such as a radio frequency unit 101, a network module 102, an audio output unit 103, an input unit 104, a sensor 105, a display unit 106, a user input unit 107, an interface unit 108, a memory 109, and a processor 110.
[0172] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the wearable device 100 may also include a power source (such as a battery) for powering each component, and the power source may be logically connected to the processor 110 through a power management system, thereby implementing functions such as managing charging, discharging, and power consumption management through the power management system. Fig.13 The wearable device structure shown in the figure does not constitute a limitation on the wearable device. The wearable device may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or arrange the components differently, which will not be repeated here.
[0173] Among them, the processor 110 is used to obtain a first parameter through a detection piece of the wearable device when the optical display element of the wearable device displays an image, and the first parameter includes at least one of the following: a first distance between the user's eyes and the optical display element, and a first pressure between the user's face and a fitting component of the wearable device; and through the optical display element, based on the first parameter, control the extension or contraction of the adjustment component of the wearable device.
[0174] The embodiment of the present application provides a wearable device, because when the optical display element displays a picture, that is, when the user may be viewing the picture displayed by the optical display element, the wearable device can obtain the first distance between the user's eyes and the optical display element through the detection member, and control the adjustment component to stretch or shrink based on the first distance to increase or decrease the distance between the user's eyes and the optical display element, so that the distance between the user's eyes and the optical display element can meet the needs of the user, thereby reducing the situation where the user cannot clearly view the picture displayed by the optical display element. And / or, because when the optical display element displays a picture, that is, when the user may be wearing the optical display element, the wearable device can obtain the first pressure between the user's face and the fitting component of the wearable device through the detection member, and control the adjustment component to stretch or shrink based on the first pressure to increase or reduce the pressure between the user's face and the fitting component, so that the discomfort of the user when wearing the wearable device can be reduced. In this way, the convenience of use of the wearable device can be improved.
[0175] In some embodiments of the present application, the first parameter includes a first distance.
[0176] The processor 110 is specifically used to obtain a first distance through a distance detection camera of the detection member, and control the adjustment component to extend when the first distance is less than a preset distance; or control the adjustment component to retract when the first distance is greater than the preset distance.
[0177] In some embodiments of the present application, the processor 110 is further used to obtain a second distance between the user's eye and the optical display element through a distance detection camera after controlling the adjustment component of the wearable device to extend or contract based on the first parameter; and when the second distance matches the preset distance, control the adjustment component to stop extending or contracting through the optical display element.
[0178] In some embodiments of the present application, the at least two adjustment components mentioned above include a first adjustment component and a second adjustment component, the detection component mentioned above includes a first pressure sensor and a second pressure sensor, the first pressure sensor is symmetrical with the first adjustment component relative to the fitting component, and the second pressure sensor is symmetrical with the second adjustment component relative to the fitting component; the first parameter mentioned above includes a first pressure.
[0179] The processor 110 is specifically used to obtain two first pressures through detection by the first pressure sensor and the second pressure sensor; and determine the pressure difference between the first pressure detected by the first pressure sensor and the first pressure detected by the second pressure sensor; and when the absolute value of the pressure difference is greater than or equal to the preset pressure difference, control the first adjustment component and the second adjustment component to extend or contract respectively.
[0180] In some embodiments of the present application, the processor 110 is specifically used to control the first regulating component to contract and the second regulating component to extend when the pressure difference is greater than 0; or, to control the first regulating component to extend and the second regulating component to contract when the pressure difference is less than 0.
[0181] It should be understood that in the embodiment of the present application, the input unit 104 may include a graphics processing unit (GPU) 1041 and a microphone 1042, and the graphics processor 1041 processes the image data of a static picture or video obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in a video capture mode or an image capture mode. The display unit 106 may include a display panel 1061, and the display panel 1061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, etc. The user input unit 107 includes a touch panel 1071 and at least one of other input devices 1072. The touch panel 1071 is also called a touch screen. The touch panel 1071 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller. Other input devices 1072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as a volume control button, a switch button, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, and a joystick, which will not be repeated here.
[0182] The memory 109 can be used to store software programs and various data. The memory 109 may mainly include a first storage area for storing programs or instructions and a second storage area for storing data, wherein the first storage area may store an operating system, an application program or instructions required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc. In addition, the memory 109 may include a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or the memory 109 may include both volatile and non-volatile memories. Among them, the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), or a flash memory. The volatile memory may be a random access memory (RAM), a static random access memory (SRAM), a dynamic random access memory (DRAM), a synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM), a double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDRSDRAM), an enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (ESDRAM), a synchronous link dynamic random access memory (SLDRAM) and a direct memory bus random access memory (DRRAM). The memory 109 in the embodiment of the present application includes but is not limited to these and any other suitable types of memories.
[0183] The processor 110 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 110 integrates an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes operations related to an operating system, a user interface, and application programs, and the modem processor mainly processes wireless communication signals, such as a baseband processor. It is understandable that the modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 110.
[0184] An embodiment of the present application also provides a readable storage medium, on which a program or instruction is stored. When the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the various processes of the above-mentioned device control method embodiment are implemented and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
[0185] The processor is the processor in the wearable device described in the above embodiment. The readable storage medium includes a computer readable storage medium, such as a computer read-only memory ROM, a random access memory RAM, a magnetic disk or an optical disk.
[0186] An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, which includes a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the various processes of the above-mentioned device control method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
[0187] It should be understood that the chip mentioned in the embodiments of the present application can also be called a system-level chip, a system chip, a chip system or a system-on-chip chip, etc.
[0188] An embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, which is stored in a storage medium. The program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the various processes of the above-mentioned device control method embodiment and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
[0189] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprise", "include" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise one..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order according to the functions involved, for example, the described method may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted, or combined. In addition, the features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
[0190] Through the description of the above implementation methods, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the above-mentioned embodiment methods can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better implementation method. Based on such an understanding, the technical solution of the present application, or the part that contributes to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a computer software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM / RAM, a disk, or an optical disk), and includes a number of instructions for a terminal (which can be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in each embodiment of the present application.
[0191] The embodiments of the present application are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation methods. The above-mentioned specific implementation methods are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the guidance of the present application, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope of protection of the claims, all of which are within the protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A wearable device, characterized in that: include: Optical display elements; An adjustment component, the adjustment component is connected to the optical display element, the adjustment component is also in communication connection with the optical display element, and the adjustment component can be extended or contracted; A fitting component, the fitting component is used to fit the user's face, and the fitting component is connected to the adjustment component; A detection member, the detection member is in communication connection with the optical display element, the detection member is used to detect a first parameter, the first parameter comprising at least one of the following: a first distance between a user's eyes and the optical display element, a first pressure between a user's face and the fitting component; Wherein, during the extension of the adjusting component, the adjusting component drives the optical display element and the bonding component to move away from each other; during the contraction of the adjusting component, the adjusting component drives the optical display element and the bonding component to move toward each other; The optical display element is used to control the expansion or contraction of the adjustment component based on the first parameter when displaying a picture.
2. The wearable device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment component comprises: a first structural rod, wherein a first end of the first structural rod is connected to the optical display element, and a second end of the first structural rod is provided with a groove; a second structural rod, wherein a first end of the second structural rod is connected to the fitting assembly, and a second end of the second structural rod is inserted into the groove; A driving structure, wherein the driving unit is located in the groove; Wherein, the driving structure is used to drive the second structural rod to move in a direction away from the bottom of the groove so that the adjustment assembly extends; or, to drive the second structural rod to move in a direction close to the bottom of the groove so that the adjustment assembly contracts.
3. The wearable device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving structure comprises: A driving motor, one end of which is connected to the bottom of the groove, and a power output end of which is connected to the second end of the second structural rod; Wherein, the driving motor is used to drive the second structural rod to move in a direction away from the bottom of the groove through the power output end of the driving motor; or, to drive the second structural rod to move in a direction close to the bottom of the groove through the power output end of the driving motor.
4. The wearable device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving structure also includes: A first elastic member, wherein a first end of the first elastic member is connected to a power output end of the driving motor, and a second end of the first elastic member is connected to a second end of the second structural rod.
5. The wearable device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving structure comprises: A first magnetic member, wherein the first magnetic member is disposed in the groove; A second magnetic member, the second magnetic member being disposed at a second end of the second structural rod; Wherein, when a first current is passed through at least one of the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member, a magnetic attraction force is generated between the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member, and the magnetic attraction force is used to drive the second structural rod to move in a direction away from the bottom of the groove; or, when a second current is passed through at least one of the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member, a magnetic repulsion force is generated between the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member, and the magnetic repulsion force is used to drive the second structural rod to move in a direction close to the bottom of the groove.
6. The wearable device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjustment component also includes: A limiting rod, wherein a first end of the limiting rod is connected to the groove bottom of the groove, and a second end of the limiting rod faces the second end of the second structural rod; Wherein, the first magnetic component is arranged on the limiting rod.
7. The wearable device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving structure also includes: A second elastic member, wherein the second elastic member is arranged at the second end of the limiting rod.
8. The wearable device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The number of the adjustment components is at least two; Wherein, at least two of the adjustment components are evenly distributed between the optical display element and the bonding component.
9. The wearable device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection member includes at least one of the following: a distance detection camera, wherein the distance detection camera is disposed on the optical display element, the distance detection camera is communicatively connected with the optical display element, and the distance detection camera is used to detect the first distance; At least two pressure sensors, each pressure sensor is arranged on a surface of the fitting component for fitting with the user's face, each pressure sensor is symmetrical with one of the adjustment components relative to the fitting component, each pressure sensor is communicatively connected with the optical display element, and each pressure sensor is used to detect one of the first pressures.
10. The wearable device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wearable device further comprises: A fixing member connected to the optical display element; Wherein, the fixing piece is used to fix the wearable device on the user's face.
11. A device control method, characterized in that: Applied to the wearable device as claimed in claims 1 to 10, the method comprises: When the optical display element of the wearable device displays a picture, a first parameter is obtained through a detection element of the wearable device, where the first parameter includes at least one of the following: a first distance between a user's eye and the optical display element, and a first pressure between a user's face and a fitting component of the wearable device; Through the optical display element, based on the first parameter, the adjustment component of the wearable device is controlled to extend or contract.
12. The method according to claim 11, characterized in that The first parameter includes the first distance; The obtaining of the first parameter comprises: acquiring the first distance through a distance detection camera of the detection element; The controlling the adjustment component of the wearable device to extend or contract based on the first parameter includes: When the first distance is less than a preset distance, controlling the adjustment component to extend; or, When the first distance is greater than a preset distance, the adjusting component is controlled to contract.
13. The method according to claim 12, characterized in that After controlling the adjustment component of the wearable device to extend or contract based on the first parameter, the method further includes: acquiring, by means of the distance detection camera, a second distance between the user's eyes and the optical display element; When the second distance matches the preset distance, the adjustment component is controlled to stop extending or contracting through the optical display element.
14. The method according to claim 11, characterized in that At least two of the adjustment components include a first adjustment component and a second adjustment component, the detection component includes a first pressure sensor and a second pressure sensor, the first pressure sensor and the first adjustment component are symmetrical with respect to the fitting component, and the second pressure sensor and the second adjustment component are symmetrical with respect to the fitting component; The first parameter includes the first pressure; The obtaining of the first parameter comprises: The first pressure sensor and the second pressure sensor are used to detect and obtain two first pressures; The controlling the adjustment component of the wearable device to extend or contract based on the first parameter includes: determining a pressure difference between the first pressure detected by the first pressure sensor and the first pressure detected by the second pressure sensor; When the absolute value of the pressure difference is greater than or equal to a preset pressure difference, the first adjusting component and the second adjusting component are controlled to extend or contract respectively.
15. The method according to claim 14, characterized in that The controlling the first adjusting component and the second adjusting component to extend or contract respectively includes: When the pressure difference is greater than 0, the first regulating component is controlled to contract, and the second regulating component is controlled to extend; or, When the pressure difference is less than 0, the first adjusting component is controlled to extend, and the second adjusting component is controlled to contract.