Enema device for ulcerative colitis

By designing adjustable enema devices, including reciprocating lifting components, rotating components and electric lifting rods, the shortcomings in the existing devices in terms of adjustment and fixing are solved, and safer and more convenient enema operations are achieved.

CN120037495AInactive Publication Date: 2025-05-27BAOTOU 291 HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510153586.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-12
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing enema device for ulcerative colitis is inconvenient to adjust the angle, height and horizontal position during use, and lacks clamping and fixing and protective structures, resulting in inconvenient operation and safety hazards.

Method used

An enema device including a reciprocating lifting assembly, a rotating assembly and an electric lifting rod is designed, through which the seat height and angle adjustment and the clamping and fixing of the enema tube are achieved. At the same time, the device is equipped with a shield to prevent the sputtering of the drug liquid and the discharge of the patient's excrement.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible adjustment of the enema device according to the needs of different patients and medical staff, reduces the burden of handheld operation, enhances the safety and convenience of operation, and avoids the impact of sputtering of medicine and excretion on medical staff and equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of enema medical instruments, in particular to an ulcerative colitis enema device which comprises an operation table, reciprocating lifting assemblies are bilaterally symmetrically installed on the rear side of the upper surface of the operation table, a seat is rotationally connected between the inner sides of the two reciprocating lifting assemblies through a first rotating assembly, and an enema through groove is formed in the seat face of the seat. Electric lifting rods are fixed to the middle of the upper surface of the operation table in a bilateral symmetry mode, a first lifting plate and a second lifting plate are fixed to the top ends of the two electric lifting rods respectively, and a clamping and fixing assembly corresponding to the enema tube is rotationally connected between the inner sides of the first lifting plate and the second lifting plate through a second rotating assembly; the device has the advantages that the angle, the height and the horizontal position of the device can be conveniently adjusted and used according to use requirements, the enema tube can be conveniently clamped and fixed, the device has a shielding and protecting function, and the device is convenient to use and high in practicability. And discharge sputtering of stimulated excrement of a patient and sputtering of liquid medicine during enema operation can be avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of enema medical devices, and specifically relates to an enema device for ulcerative colitis. Background Art

[0002] Ulcerative colitis, also known as chronic nonspecific ulcerative colitis, is a chronic colitis of unknown cause. The lesion is mainly limited to the mucosal layer of the colon and rectum, and is mainly ulcerative. It mostly affects the rectum and distal colon, but can spread proximally to involve the entire colon. An important treatment for ulcerative colitis is drug retention enema.

[0003] Currently, the existing enema devices for ulcerative colitis have the following drawbacks during use: It is not convenient to adjust the angle, height, and horizontal position according to the usage needs of different patients and medical staff, and it is not convenient to clamp and fix the enema tube, requiring continuous hand-held operation. Moreover, it lacks a protective structure and cannot avoid the impact of the discharge of the patient's stimulated excrement on medical staff and equipment during the enema operation, as well as the splashing of the medicinal liquid during the enema process and when the enema tube is pulled out. Therefore, an enema device for ulcerative colitis is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To overcome the technical defects in the prior art and effectively solve the technical problems in the background art, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] An enema device for ulcerative colitis, including an operation table. On the rear side of the upper surface of the operation table, reciprocating lifting components are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the left and right. Between the inner sides of the two reciprocating lifting components, a seat is rotatably connected through a first rotating component. A enema through groove is correspondingly opened on the seat surface of the seat. On the middle part of the upper surface of the operation table, electric lifting rods are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the left and right. The tops of the two electric lifting rods are respectively fixedly installed with a first lifting plate and a second lifting plate. Between the inner sides of the first lifting plate and the second lifting plate, a clamping and fixing component that contacts and clamps the outer side of the enema tube is rotatably connected through a second rotating component. Medicinal liquid holes are evenly distributed at the rear end of the outer side of the enema tube. The front end of the enema tube is fixedly connected through a long hose to a syringe. A shielding cover corresponding to the enema through groove is movably sleeved on the outer side of the enema tube at a position between the medicinal liquid holes and the clamping and fixing component.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the reciprocating lifting assembly includes a fixed plate, an installation groove, a guide rod, a slider, a lead screw, and a reciprocating motor. The fixed plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the operating table. An installation groove is formed in the upper part inside the fixed plate. The guide rod is fixedly installed between the top and bottom inner walls of the installation groove. The lead screw is rotatably connected between the top and bottom inner walls of the installation groove through bearings. The lead screw is parallel to the guide rod. The guide rod is slidably connected to the sliding hole on the upper surface of the slider. The lead screw is threadedly connected to the threaded hole on the upper surface of the slider. The reciprocating motor is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed plate. The output shaft of the reciprocating motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the lead screw.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the first rotating assembly includes a first rotating shaft and a first rotating motor. The lower parts on the left and right sides of the seat back are respectively fixedly installed with the first rotating shaft. The outer ends of the two first rotating shafts are respectively rotatably connected to the middle parts inside the two sliders between the lead screw and the guide rod through bearings. The first rotating motor is fixedly installed on the outside of one of the sliders. The output shaft of the first rotating motor is fixedly connected to the outer end of one of the first rotating shafts.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the second rotating assembly includes two second rotating shafts, a first electric telescopic rod, a driven gear, a driving gear, and a second rotating motor. The number of the second rotating shafts is two. The outer ends of the two second rotating shafts are respectively rotatably connected to the inside of the first lifting plate and the second lifting plate through bearings. The inner ends of the two second rotating shafts are respectively fixedly installed with the first electric telescopic rod. The outer end of one of the second rotating shafts is correspondingly fixedly installed with the driven gear. A second rotating motor is fixedly installed on one side of the second lifting plate. The output shaft of the second rotating motor is fixedly connected to the center of the side of the driving gear. The driving gear is correspondingly and adaptively engaged with the driven gear.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the clamping and fixing assembly includes a connecting plate, a mounting plate, a clamping block, a second electric telescopic rod, and an arc-shaped groove. The left and right sides of the connecting plate are respectively fixedly connected to the inner ends of the two first electric telescopic rods. The left and right sides on the upper surface of the connecting plate are symmetrically and fixedly installed with mounting plates. The inner sides of the two mounting plates are symmetrically and fixedly installed with second electric telescopic rods. The inner ends of the two second electric telescopic rods are symmetrically and fixedly installed with clamping blocks. Arc-shaped grooves corresponding to the outside of the enema through groove are symmetrically formed on the inner sides of the two clamping blocks.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a flexible ball is fixedly installed at the rear end of the enema tube.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a one-way valve is provided between the front end of the enema tube and the rear end of the long hose. The rear end of the one-way valve is communicated with the front end of the enema tube, and the front end of the one-way valve is communicated with the rear end of the long hose. The front end of the long hose is fixedly communicated with the injection port of the syringe. A limiting ring is fixedly installed corresponding to the position of the front end of the enema tube near the one-way valve on the outside of the enema tube.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, an annular card slot is opened at the bottom of the seat surface of the chair at a position outside the enema through groove. The shape of the shielding cover is a horn-shaped structure that is thinner at the front and thicker at the rear. An annular card strip that is movably clamped correspondingly is integrally provided at the rear end of the shielding cover.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a U-shaped bracket I is fixedly installed on the upper part of the rear side of the seat back of the chair. U-shaped brackets II are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the seat surface of the chair. Rubber pads are respectively fixedly installed on the rear side of the horizontal end of the U-shaped bracket I and the bottom of the horizontal ends of the two U-shaped brackets II.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a controller is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the operating table.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The enema device for ulcerative colitis has a reasonable and practical structure, is convenient to operate, and is convenient to adjust the angle, height and horizontal position according to the usage needs of different patients and medical staff. It is convenient to clamp and fix the enema tube, and does not require continuous hand-held operation. It has a shielding and protection function, which can prevent the discharged excited excrement of the patient from affecting the medical staff and equipment during the enema operation, as well as the splashing of the medicinal liquid during the enema process and the process of pulling out the enema tube; specifically, through the seat and the enema through groove, it is convenient for the patient to sit or lie down for enema treatment. Through the enema tube, the liquid medicine hole and the syringe, the enema injection of the liquid medicine can be carried out; through the shielding cover, shielding and protection can be carried out during the enema operation to prevent the discharged excited excrement of the patient from affecting the medical staff and equipment, and it can also avoid the splashing of the medicinal liquid during the enema process and the process of pulling out the enema tube; through the reciprocating lifting assembly, the height of the seat can be adjusted up and down according to the usage needs; through the rotating assembly I, the angle of the seat can be adjusted according to the usage needs of different patients and different medical staff during enema treatment; through the lifting movement of the lifting plate I and the lifting plate II driven by the two electric lifting rods, the height of the rotating assembly II and the clamping and fixing assembly can be adjusted up and down according to the usage needs; through the rotating assembly II, the left and right positions of the clamping and fixing assembly and the enema tube can be adjusted horizontally, and the inclination angle of the enema tube can be adjusted according to the needs; through the clamping and fixing assembly, the outside of the enema tube can be clamped and fixed, reducing the burden of continuous hand-held operation; through the one-way valve, it can play an auxiliary role in preventing the backflow of the liquid medicine in the enema tube during the enema operation. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a side view of the reciprocating lifting assembly of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the seat of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a bottom view of the seat of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of a part of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the second rotating assembly of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first lifting plate of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping and fixing assembly of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the enema tube and the syringe of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 10 It is a schematic structural diagram of the enema tube of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 11 It is a schematic structural diagram of the shielding cover of the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: operating table 1, reciprocating lifting assembly 2, fixing plate 201, installation groove 202, guide rod 203, slider 204, lead screw 205, reciprocating motor 206, first rotating assembly 3, first rotating shaft 301, first rotating motor 302, seat 4, enema through groove 5, electric lifting rod 6, first lifting plate 7, second lifting plate 8, second rotating assembly 9, second rotating shaft 901, first electric telescopic rod 902, driven gear 903, driving gear 904, second rotating motor 905, clamping and fixing assembly 10, connecting plate 101, mounting plate 102, clamping block 103, second electric telescopic rod 104, arc groove 105, enema tube 11, liquid medicine hole 12, flexible ball 13, limiting ring 14, one-way valve 15, long hose 16, syringe 17, shielding cover 18, annular clamping strip 19, annular clamping groove 20, first U-shaped bracket 21, second U-shaped bracket 22, rubber pad 23, controller 24. Detailed Description of the Invention

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-11 , the present invention provides a technical solution: an enema device for ulcerative colitis, including an operation table 1. On the rear side of the upper surface of the operation table 1, reciprocating lifting components 2 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the left and right. A seat 4 is rotatably connected between the inner sides of the two reciprocating lifting components 2 through a first rotating component 3. An enema through groove 5 is correspondingly formed on the seat surface of the seat 4. Through the seat 4 and the enema through groove 5, it is convenient for patients to sit and lie down for enema treatment. Electric lifting rods 6 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the left and right in the middle of the upper surface of the operation table 1. The tops of the two electric lifting rods 6 are respectively fixedly installed with a first lifting plate 7 and a second lifting plate 8. A clamping and fixing component 10 that contacts and clamps the outer side of the enema tube 11 is rotatably connected between the inner sides of the first lifting plate 7 and the second lifting plate 8 through a second rotating component 9. By driving the lifting and moving of the first lifting plate 7 and the second lifting plate 8 by the two electric lifting rods 6, the height of the second rotating component 9 and the clamping and fixing component 10 can be adjusted up and down according to the usage needs. Liquid medicine holes 12 are evenly distributed at the rear end of the outer side of the enema tube 11. The front end of the enema tube 11 is fixedly connected with a syringe 17 through a long hose 16. Through the enema tube 11, the liquid medicine holes 12 and the syringe 17, enema injection of liquid medicine can be carried out. A shielding cover 18 corresponding to the enema through groove 5 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the enema tube 11 at a position between the liquid medicine holes 12 and the clamping and fixing component 10. Through the shielding cover 18, shielding protection can be carried out during enema operation, avoiding the discharge of excited excrement of patients from affecting medical staff and equipment, and also avoiding the splashing of liquid medicine during the enema process and when the enema tube 11 is pulled out.

[0030] Further, as Figure 2As shown in the figure, the reciprocating lifting assembly 2 includes a fixed plate 201, a mounting groove 202, a guide rod 203, a slider 204, a lead screw 205 and a reciprocating motor 206. The fixed plate 201 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the operating table 1. An upper part inside the fixed plate 201 is provided with the mounting groove 202. The guide rod 203 is fixedly installed between the top and bottom inner walls of the mounting groove 202. The lead screw 205 is rotatably connected between the top and bottom inner walls of the mounting groove 202 through bearings. The lead screw 205 is parallel to the guide rod 203. The guide rod 203 is slidably connected to a sliding hole on the upper surface of the slider 204. The lead screw 205 is threadedly connected to a threaded hole on the upper surface of the slider 204. The reciprocating motor 206 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed plate 201. The output shaft of the reciprocating motor 206 is fixedly connected to the top end of the lead screw 205. By driving the rotation of the lead screw 205 through the reciprocating motor 206, the lifting movement of the slider 204 can be driven, and the height of the seat 4 can be adjusted up and down according to the usage requirements.

[0031] Further, as Figure 4 shown, the first rotating assembly 3 includes a first rotating shaft 301 and a first rotating motor 302. The lower parts on the left and right sides of the backrest of the seat 4 are respectively fixedly installed with the first rotating shafts 301. The outer ends of the two first rotating shafts 301 are respectively rotatably connected to the middle parts inside the two sliders 204 between the lead screw 205 and the guide rod 203 through bearings. The first rotating motor 302 is fixedly installed on the outside of one of the sliders 204. The output shaft of the first rotating motor 302 is fixedly connected to the outer end of one of the first rotating shafts 301. By driving the rotation of the first rotating shaft 301 through the first rotating motor 302, the angle of the seat 4 can be adjusted according to the usage requirements of different patients and different medical staff during enema treatment.

[0032] Further, as Figure 6 and 7 shown, the second rotating assembly 9 includes two second rotating shafts 901, a first electric telescopic rod 902, a driven gear 903, a driving gear 904 and a second rotating motor 905. The number of the second rotating shafts 901 is two. The outer ends of the two second rotating shafts 901 are respectively rotatably connected to the inside of the first lifting plate 7 and the second lifting plate 8 through bearings. The inner ends of the two second rotating shafts 901 are respectively fixedly installed with the first electric telescopic rods 902. The outer end of one of the second rotating shafts 901 is correspondingly fixedly installed with the driven gear 903. A second rotating motor 905 is fixedly installed on one side of the second lifting plate 8. The output shaft of the second rotating motor 905 is fixedly connected to the center of the side surface of the driving gear 904. The driving gear 904 is correspondingly and adaptively meshed with the driven gear 903. By the complementary telescopic adjustment of the two first electric telescopic rods 902, the left and right positions of the clamping and fixing assembly 10 and the enema tube 11 can be adjusted horizontally. By driving the rotation of the driving gear 904 through the second rotating motor 905, and then driving the rotation of the driven gear 903 and the second rotating shaft 901, the inclination angle of the enema tube 11 can be adjusted according to the needs.

[0033] Further, as Figure 8 shown, the clamping and fixing assembly 10 includes a connecting plate 101, a mounting plate 102, a clamping block 103, a second electric telescopic rod 104, and an arc-shaped groove 105. The left and right sides of the connecting plate 101 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner ends of the two first electric telescopic rods 902. Symmetrically and fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the upper surface of the connecting plate 101 are mounting plates 102. Symmetrically and fixedly installed on the inner sides of the two mounting plates 102 are second electric telescopic rods 104. Symmetrically and fixedly installed on the inner ends of the two second electric telescopic rods 104 are clamping blocks 103. Symmetrically formed on the inner sides of the two clamping blocks 103 are arc-shaped grooves 105 that are correspondingly and movably clamped to the outside of the enema through groove 5. By driving the telescopic movement of the two clamping blocks 103 through the two second electric telescopic rods 104, it is convenient to clamp and fix the outside of the enema tube 11 through the two clamping blocks 103 and the two arc-shaped grooves 105 on their inner sides, reducing the burden of continuous hand-held operation.

[0034] Further, as Figure 10 shown, a flexible ball 13 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the enema tube 11. The flexible ball 13 can reduce the pain of the device when inserted deep into the patient's rectum.

[0035] Further, as Figure 10 shown, a one-way valve 15 is provided between the front end of the enema tube 11 and the rear end of the long hose 16. The one-way valve 15 can assist in preventing the backflow of the liquid medicine in the enema tube 11 during the enema operation. The rear end of the one-way valve 15 is communicated with the front end of the enema tube 11, and the front end of the one-way valve 15 is communicated with the rear end of the long hose 16. The front end of the long hose 16 is fixedly communicated with the injection port of the syringe 17. A limit ring 14 is correspondingly and fixedly installed at a position on the outside of the enema tube 11 near the one-way valve 15 at the front end, which plays an auxiliary role in limiting and protecting.

[0036] Further, as Figure 4 shown, a circular card slot 20 is formed at the bottom of the seat surface of the seat 4 at a position outside the enema through groove 5. As Figure 11 shown, the shape of the shielding cover 18 is a horn-shaped structure that is thinner at the front and thicker at the rear. An annular card strip 19 that is correspondingly and movably clamped is integrally provided at the rear end of the shielding cover 18. Through the movable clamping of the annular card strip 19 and the circular card slot 20, it is convenient for the installation, protection, and disassembly of the shielding cover 18.

[0037] Further, as Figure 3As shown in the figure, a first U-shaped bracket 21 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the rear side of the backrest of the seat 4. When the seat 4 rotates and reclines for adjustment, the first U-shaped bracket 21 plays a role in auxiliary limit support and auxiliary protection, so that its reclining rotation angle does not exceed 90 degrees (that is, the backrest of the seat 4 can only rotate backward to the horizontal state). On the left and right sides of the bottom of the seat surface of the seat 4, second U-shaped brackets 22 are symmetrically and fixedly installed. When the seat 4 rotates forward and the seat surface of the seat 4 returns to the horizontal state, the second U-shaped brackets 22 play a role in auxiliary limit support and auxiliary protection. Rubber pads 23 are respectively fixedly installed on the rear side of the horizontal end of the first U-shaped bracket 21 and the bottoms of the horizontal ends of the two second U-shaped brackets 22, and the rubber pads 23 play a role in auxiliary buffering.

[0038] Further, as Figure 1 shown, a controller 24 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the operating table 1. Specifically, the reciprocating motor 206, the first rotating motor 302, the electric lifting rod 6, the first electric telescopic rod 902, the second rotating motor 905, the second electric telescopic rod 104 and the controller 24 are respectively and electrically connected to an external power supply. The reciprocating motor 206, the first rotating motor 302, the electric lifting rod 6, the first electric telescopic rod 902, the second rotating motor 905, the second electric telescopic rod 104 and the controller 24 in the present invention are all conventional devices commonly used in the prior art, and their connection and control operation principles are all mature prior art, and no further description is made here.

[0039] When in use:

[0040] The seat 4 and the enema through groove 5 facilitate the patient to sit and lie down for enema treatment, and the enema injection of the liquid medicine can be carried out through the enema tube 11, the liquid medicine hole 12 and the syringe 17;

[0041] The shielding cover 18 can be used for shielding protection during the enema operation, avoiding the influence of the discharge of the stimulated excrement of the patient on the medical staff and the equipment, and can also avoid the splashing of the liquid medicine during the enema process and the process of pulling out the enema tube 11;

[0042] By driving the rotation of the lead screw 205 by the reciprocating motor 206, and then driving the lifting movement of the slider 204, the height of the seat 4 can be adjusted up and down according to the use requirements;

[0043] By driving the rotation of the first rotating shaft 301 by the first rotating motor 302, the angle of the seat 4 can be adjusted according to the use requirements of different patients and different medical staff during the enema treatment;

[0044] By driving the lifting movement of the first lifting plate 7 and the second lifting plate 8 by the two electric lifting rods 6, the height of the rotating assembly two 9 and the clamping and fixing assembly 10 can be adjusted up and down according to the use requirements;

[0045] Through the complementary expansion and contraction adjustment of the two electric telescopic rods 902, the left and right positions of the clamping and fixing assembly 10 and the enema tube 11 can be adjusted horizontally. By rotating the motor 905 to drive the rotation of the driving gear 904, and then driving the rotation of the driven gear 903 and the rotating shaft 901, the inclination angle of the enema tube 11 can be adjusted as needed;

[0046] Through the expansion and contraction movement of the two clamping blocks 103 driven by the two electric telescopic rods 104, it is convenient to clamp and fix the outside of the enema tube 11 through the two clamping blocks 103 and the two arc-shaped grooves 105 on their inner sides, reducing the burden of continuous hand-held operation;

[0047] The one-way valve 15 can play an auxiliary role in preventing the backflow of the liquid medicine in the enema tube 11 during the enema operation.

[0048] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An enema device for ulcerative colitis, comprising an operating table (1), characterized in that: A reciprocating lifting assembly (2) is symmetrically fixedly installed on the rear side of the upper surface of the operating table (1), a seat (4) is rotatably connected between the inner sides of the two reciprocating lifting assemblies (2) via a rotating assembly (3), and an enema slot (5) is correspondingly provided on the seat surface of the seat (4), an electric lifting rod (6) is symmetrically fixedly installed on the middle part of the upper surface of the operating table (1), and a lifting plate (7) and a lifting plate (8) are fixedly installed on the top ends of the two electric lifting rods (6), respectively, and the lifting plate (7) and the lifting plate (8) are respectively fixedly installed. A clamping and fixing assembly (10) is rotatably connected between the inner sides of the two (8) via a rotating assembly (9) for contacting and clamping the outer side of the enema tube (11); the rear end of the outer side of the enema tube (11) is evenly distributed with liquid medicine holes (12); the front end of the enema tube (11) is connected to and fixed with a syringe (17) via a long hose (16); the outer side of the enema tube (11) is movably sleeved with a shielding cover (18) corresponding to the enema slot (5) at a position between the liquid medicine holes (12) and the clamping and fixing assembly (10).

2. The enema device for ulcerative colitis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating lifting assembly (2) comprises a fixed plate (201), a mounting groove (202), a guide rod (203), a slider (204), a lead screw (205) and a reciprocating motor (206); the fixed plate (201) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the operating table (1); a mounting groove (202) is provided on the upper inner portion of the fixed plate (201); the guide rod (203) is fixedly mounted between the top and bottom of the inner wall of the mounting groove (202); the lead screw (205) is connected to the operating table (1) by a shaft The bearing is rotatably connected between the top and bottom of the inner wall of the installation groove (202); the lead screw (205) and the guide rod (203) are parallel to each other; the guide rod (203) is slidably connected to the sliding hole on the upper surface of the slider (204); the lead screw (205) is threadedly connected to the threaded hole on the upper surface of the slider (204); the reciprocating motor (206) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the fixed plate (201); and the output shaft of the reciprocating motor (206) is fixedly connected to the top of the lead screw (205).

3. The enema device for ulcerative colitis according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (3) comprises a rotating shaft (301) and a rotating motor (302). The rotating shafts (301) are fixedly mounted at the lower parts of the left and right sides of the backrest of the seat (4), respectively. The outer ends of the two rotating shafts (301) are rotatably connected to the middle parts of the inner sides of the two sliders (204) located between the lead screw (205) and the guide rod (203) through bearings, respectively. The rotating motor (302) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of one of the sliders (204), and the output shaft of the rotating motor (302) is fixedly connected to the outer end of one of the rotating shafts (301).

4. The enema device for ulcerative colitis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly 2 (9) comprises a rotating shaft 2 (901), an electric telescopic rod 1 (902), a driven gear (903), a driving gear (904) and a rotating motor 2 (905). The number of the rotating shaft 2 (901) is two. The outer ends of the two rotating shafts 2 (901) are respectively rotatably connected to the inner sides of the lifting plate 1 (7) and the lifting plate 2 (8) through bearings. The inner ends of the two rotating shafts 2 (901) are respectively fixedly mounted with the electric telescopic rod 1 (902). The outer end of one of the rotating shafts 2 (901) is correspondingly fixedly mounted with the driven gear (903). The rotating motor 2 (905) is fixedly mounted on one side of the lifting plate 2 (8). The output shaft of the rotating motor 2 (905) is fixedly connected to the center of the side of the driving gear (904). The driving gear (904) and the driven gear (903) are correspondingly adapted to mesh.

5. The enema device for ulcerative colitis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping and fixing assembly (10) comprises a connecting plate (101), a mounting plate (102), a clamping block (103), an electric telescopic rod 2 (104) and an arc groove (105); the left and right sides of the connecting plate (101) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner ends of the two electric telescopic rods 1 (902); the mounting plates (102) are symmetrically fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the upper surface of the connecting plate (101); the electric telescopic rods 2 (104) are symmetrically fixedly installed on the inner sides of the two mounting plates (102); the clamping blocks (103) are symmetrically fixedly installed on the inner ends of the two electric telescopic rods 2 (104); and the inner sides of the two clamping blocks (103) are symmetrically provided with arc grooves (105) that are movably engaged with the outer sides of the enema slot (5).

6. The enema device for ulcerative colitis according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flexible ball (13) is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the enema tube (11).

7. The enema device for ulcerative colitis according to claim 1, characterized in that: A one-way valve (15) is provided between the front end of the enema tube (11) and the rear end of the long hose (16); the rear end of the one-way valve (15) is in communication with the front end of the enema tube (11); the front end of the one-way valve (15) is in communication with the rear end of the long hose (16); the front end of the long hose (16) is in fixed communication with the injection port of the syringe (17); and a limit ring (14) is fixedly installed at a position corresponding to the front end of the outer side of the enema tube (11) close to the one-way valve (15).

8. The enema device for ulcerative colitis according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular clamping groove (20) is provided at the bottom of the seat surface of the seat (4) at a position outside the enema slot (5); the shielding cover (18) is in the shape of a trumpet-shaped structure that is thin at the front and thick at the back; and an annular clamping strip (19) that is connected to a corresponding movable clamp is integrally provided at the rear end of the shielding cover (18).

9. The enema device for ulcerative colitis according to claim 1, characterized in that: A U-shaped bracket 1 (21) is fixedly mounted on the upper part of the back side of the seat (4), and U-shaped brackets 2 (22) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the bottom of the seat surface of the seat (4), and rubber pads (23) are respectively fixedly mounted on the rear side of the horizontal end of the U-shaped bracket 1 (21) and the bottom of the horizontal ends of the two U-shaped brackets 2 (22).

10. The enema device for ulcerative colitis according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (24) is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper surface of the operating table (1).