Nasal cavity washing circulating system
By designing the nasal rinsing circulation system, the switching of the rinsing mode and circulation mode is used to solve the problem of pathogen attachment and incomplete disinfection of the pipes in the equipment, and effective cleaning and drug circulation in the nasal cavity are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510313120.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
AI Technical Summary
In existing nasal drug circulation equipment, the pipes in the equipment are prone to attach to patients' nasal endocrine and pathogens, and are not thoroughly disinfected, which poses a risk of cross-infection.
A nasal flushing circulation system is designed, including a flushing pump, a suction pump, a flushing pipeline system and a circulation pipeline system. By switching the flushing mode and the circulation mode, first rinse with normal saline to remove the intranasal pathogens, and then drug circulation treatment is performed.
Effectively remove pathogens in the nasal cavity, reduce the risk of cross-infection, ensure thorough disinfection of the pipeline and effective circulation of drugs.
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Figure CN120053274A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of medical devices, and particularly to a nasal cavity irrigation circulation system. Background Art
[0002] The transnasal drug administration treatment method aims to achieve drug absorption through the nasal mucosa; in terms of how to improve the drug absorption utilization rate and drug distribution ability of transnasal drug administration, the optimization scheme for the transnasal drug administration method of small-dose nasal hormones and antibiotics is to fully test and design the kinetic energy and droplet morphology of the spray device for throwing and spraying drugs, in order to meet the maximization of drug absorption and distribution; however, for some traditional Chinese medicine and plant ingredient drugs that need to stay in the nasal cavity for a long time in a large dose to exert their efficacy, a nasal drug circulation treatment method and device are required; the principle of this device is between the left and right nasal cavities of the human body and external devices, through two pipelines that are hermetically connected to the left and right nostrils and the device, using a motor to drive a pump body to do work, injecting the liquid medicine into one side of the nasal cavity, and then pumping it out from the opposite side of the nasal cavity, filtering it and then re-injecting it into the previous single nasal cavity, so as to achieve the purpose of long-term and large-dose retention of the liquid medicine in the nasal cavity through such repeated circulation. The advantage of this method is that it conforms to the characteristics of slow absorption of large doses of traditional Chinese medicine preparations, plays an active role in the treatment of nasal diseases with traditional Chinese medicine, and reduces the large-scale use of antibiotics and hormones.
[0003] However, in the treatment process of medical institutions facing numerous patients, disinfection and prevention of cross-infection are particularly important issues and also the weak links of this method; during the 10-20 minute circulation treatment of traditional Chinese medicine in the nasal cavity using a drug circulation device in some traditional Chinese medicine hospitals and clinics, disposable nasal cavity contact nozzle intubation is selected to prevent cross-infection. However, the pipelines inside the device used to provide circulation kinetic energy cannot be replaced. Even if the pipelines are disinfected by circulating the liquid with disinfectant before each use, there is still a risk of incomplete disinfection and easy cross-infection. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a nasal cavity irrigation circulation system to solve the problem in the prior art that during the process of patients using the circulation device, the pipelines inside the device are prone to excessive attachment of nasal secretions and pathogens of patients, and the phenomenon of incomplete disinfection of the pipelines using disinfectant, which is prone to cross-infection.
[0005] Based on the above purpose, a nasal cavity irrigation circulation system provided by the present application includes:
[0006] At least one irrigation pump, the output end of the irrigation pump is used to supply liquid to one side of the nasal cavity;
[0007] At least one suction pump, the input end of the suction pump is used to pump out liquid from the other side of the nasal cavity;
[0008] The flushing pipeline system includes a first liquid supply pipeline and a first discharge pipeline. The first liquid supply pipeline is connected between the liquid supply tank and the input end of the flushing pump, and the first discharge pipeline is connected between the waste liquid tank and the output end of the suction pump;
[0009] The circulation pipeline system includes a second liquid supply pipeline and a second discharge pipeline. The second liquid supply pipeline is connected between the circulation tank and the input end of the flushing pump, and the second discharge pipeline is connected between the circulation tank and the output end of the suction pump;
[0010] In the flushing mode, the flushing pump extracts the first liquid through the first liquid supply pipeline and supplies it into one side of the nasal cavity, and the suction pump discharges the liquid extracted from the other side of the nasal cavity through the first discharge pipeline to the waste liquid tank;
[0011] In the circulation mode, the flushing pump extracts the second liquid through the second liquid supply pipeline and supplies it into one side of the nasal cavity, and the suction pump discharges the liquid extracted from the other side of the nasal cavity through the second discharge pipeline to the circulation tank.
[0012] Further, one flushing pump and one suction pump are respectively configured;
[0013] Wherein, between the output ends of the first liquid supply pipeline and the second liquid supply pipeline, after being merged through a first three-way structure, it is connected to the input end of the flushing pump through pipeline A;
[0014] Between the input ends of the first discharge pipeline and the second discharge pipeline, after being merged through a second three-way structure, it is connected to the output end of the suction pump through pipeline B;
[0015] In the flushing mode, the flushing pump extracts the first liquid through the first liquid supply pipeline and pipeline A in sequence and supplies it into one side of the nasal cavity, and the suction pump discharges the liquid extracted from the other side of the nasal cavity through pipeline B and the first discharge pipeline in sequence to the waste liquid tank;
[0016] In the circulation mode, the flushing pump extracts the second liquid through the second liquid supply pipeline and pipeline A in sequence and supplies it into one side of the nasal cavity, and the suction pump discharges the liquid extracted from the other side of the nasal cavity through pipeline B and the second discharge pipeline in sequence to the circulation tank.
[0017] Further, electromagnetic valves are respectively arranged on the first liquid supply pipeline, the first discharge pipeline, the second liquid supply pipeline and the second discharge pipeline to respectively control the on-off of each pipeline.
[0018] Further, two flushing pumps are configured, namely flushing pump A and flushing pump B, and one suction pump is configured;
[0019] Wherein, the first liquid supply pipeline is connected between the liquid supply tank and the input end of flushing pump A;
[0020] After the output ends of flushing pump A and flushing pump B are merged through a third three-way structure, it is used to supply liquid to one side of the nasal cavity;
[0021] The second liquid supply pipeline is connected between the circulation tank and the input end of the flushing pump B;
[0022] The input ends of the first discharge pipeline and the second discharge pipeline are merged through a fourth three-way structure and then connected to the output end of the suction pump through pipeline C;
[0023] In the flushing mode, the flushing pump A extracts the first liquid through the first liquid supply pipeline and supplies it into one side of the nasal cavity, and the suction pump discharges the liquid extracted from the other side of the nasal cavity to the waste liquid tank through pipeline C and the first discharge pipeline in sequence;
[0024] In the circulation mode, the flushing pump B extracts the second liquid through the second liquid supply pipeline and supplies it into one side of the nasal cavity, and the suction pump discharges the liquid extracted from the other side of the nasal cavity to the circulation tank through pipeline C and the second discharge pipeline in sequence.
[0025] Furthermore, electromagnetic valves are respectively arranged on the first discharge pipeline and the second discharge pipeline to respectively control the on-off of the first discharge pipeline and the second discharge pipeline.
[0026] Furthermore, one flushing pump is configured, and two suction pumps are configured, which are divided into suction pump A and suction pump B;
[0027] Among them, the output ends of the first liquid supply pipeline and the second liquid supply pipeline are merged through a fifth three-way structure and then connected to the input end of the flushing pump through pipeline D;
[0028] The first discharge pipeline is connected between the waste liquid tank and the output end of the suction pump B;
[0029] The second discharge pipeline is connected between the circulation tank and the output end of the suction pump A;
[0030] The input ends of the suction pump A and the suction pump B are connected through a sixth three-way structure to supply the liquid extracted from the other side of the nasal cavity;
[0031] In the flushing mode, the flushing pump extracts the first liquid through pipeline D and the first liquid supply pipeline in sequence and supplies it into one side of the nasal cavity, and the suction pump B discharges the liquid extracted from the other side of the nasal cavity to the waste liquid tank through the first discharge pipeline;
[0032] In the circulation mode, the flushing pump extracts the second liquid through pipeline D and the second liquid supply pipeline in sequence and supplies it into one side of the nasal cavity, and the suction pump A discharges the liquid extracted from the other side of the nasal cavity to the circulation tank through the second discharge pipeline.
[0033] Furthermore, electromagnetic valves are respectively arranged on the first liquid supply pipeline and the second liquid supply pipeline to respectively control the on-off of the first liquid supply pipeline and the second liquid supply pipeline.
[0034] Further, two flushing pumps are configured, namely flushing pump C and flushing pump D, and two suction pumps are configured, namely suction pump C and suction pump D;
[0035] Among them, the first liquid supply pipeline is connected between the liquid supply tank and the input end of flushing pump C;
[0036] The first discharge pipeline is connected between the waste liquid tank and the output end of suction pump D;
[0037] The output ends of flushing pump C and flushing pump D are connected through a seventh three-way structure for supplying liquid into one side of the nasal cavity;
[0038] The input ends of suction pump C and suction pump D are connected through an eighth three-way structure for extracting liquid from the other side of the nasal cavity;
[0039] The second liquid supply pipeline is connected between the circulation tank and the input end of flushing pump D;
[0040] The second discharge pipeline is connected between the circulation tank and the output end of suction pump C;
[0041] In the flushing mode, flushing pump C extracts the first liquid through the first liquid supply pipeline and supplies it into one side of the nasal cavity, and suction pump C discharges the liquid extracted from the other side of the nasal cavity to the waste liquid tank through the first discharge pipeline;
[0042] In the circulation mode, flushing pump D extracts the second liquid through the second liquid supply pipeline and supplies it into one side of the nasal cavity, and suction pump C discharges the liquid extracted from the other side of the nasal cavity to the circulation tank through the second discharge pipeline.
[0043] Further, a first nozzle cannula and a second nozzle cannula are further included, wherein:
[0044] The output end of the flushing pump supplies liquid into one side of the nasal cavity through the first nozzle cannula;
[0045] The input end of the suction pump extracts liquid from the other side of the nasal cavity through the second nozzle cannula.
[0046] Further, physiological saline is stored in the liquid supply tank;
[0047] The circulation tank is used to store the medicinal liquid, and a filtering device for filtering the incoming liquid is provided in the circulation tank;
[0048] The waste liquid tank is used to store the waste liquid discharged in the flushing mode.
[0049] Adopting the above technical solution, the nasal cavity flushing and circulating system provided by the present application, compared with the prior art, has the following technical effects:
[0050] In this solution, in the flushing mode, the flushing pump extracts the first liquid through the first liquid supply pipeline and supplies it into one side of the nasal cavity, and the suction pump discharges the liquid extracted from the other side of the nasal cavity to the waste liquid tank through the first discharge pipeline; in the circulation mode, the flushing pump extracts the second liquid through the second liquid supply pipeline and supplies it into one side of the nasal cavity, and the suction pump discharges the liquid extracted from the other side of the nasal cavity to the circulation tank through the second discharge pipeline; through this system, the switching between the flushing mode and the circulation mode can be realized; after the disposable nasal cavity contact nozzle cannula makes a sealed contact with the nasal cavity, without repeated plugging and unplugging, before the nasal cavity drug circulation treatment, in an independent flushing mode, flush with the first liquid (physiological saline), thoroughly remove the pathogens in the nasal cavity, and then start the circulation mode, that is, the method of nasal cavity drug circulation treatment; thus solving the problem that during the use of the circulation device by the patient, the pipelines in the device are prone to excessive attachment of the patient's nasal secretions and attached pathogens, and the pipelines are not thoroughly disinfected with disinfectant solution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0051] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0052] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the nasal cavity flushing and circulation system provided in Embodiment 1 of the present application;
[0053] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the nasal cavity flushing and circulation system provided in Embodiment 2 of the present application;
[0054] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the nasal cavity flushing and circulation system provided in Embodiment 3 of the present application;
[0055] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the nasal cavity flushing and circulation system provided in Embodiment 4 of the present application.
[0056] Icons: 1 - flushing pump; 2 - suction pump; 3 - first discharge pipeline; 4 - liquid supply tank; 5 - waste liquid tank; 6 - second liquid supply pipeline; 7 - second discharge pipeline; 8 - circulation tank; 9 - first liquid supply pipeline; 10 - first three-way structure; 11 - pipeline A; 12 - second three-way structure; 13 - pipeline B; 14 - solenoid valve; 15 - flushing pump A; 16 - flushing pump B; 17 - third three-way structure; 18 - fourth three-way structure; 19 - pipeline C; 20 - suction pump A; 21 - suction pump B; 22 - fifth three-way structure; 23 - pipeline D; 24 - sixth three-way structure; 25 - flushing pump C; 26 - flushing pump D; 27 - suction pump C; 28 - suction pump D; 29 - seventh three-way structure; 30 - eighth three-way structure; 31 - first nozzle insertion tube; 32 - second nozzle insertion tube. Detailed implementation manner
[0057] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0058] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0059] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
[0060] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, a nasal cavity flushing and circulating system provided by the present application includes at least one flushing pump 1, at least one suction pump 2, a flushing pipeline system and a circulating pipeline system;
[0061] The output end of the flushing pump 1 is used to supply liquid to one side of the nasal cavity; the input end of the suction pump 2 is used to extract liquid from the other side of the nasal cavity.
[0062] The flushing pipeline system includes: a first liquid supply pipeline 9 and a first discharge pipeline 3. Among them, the first liquid supply pipeline 9 is connected between the liquid supply tank 4 and the input end of the flushing pump 1, so that the flushing pump 1 can extract the first liquid from the liquid supply tank 4 through the first liquid supply pipeline 9. The first discharge pipeline 3 is connected between the waste liquid tank 5 and the output end of the suction pump 2, so that the suction pump 2 can discharge the waste liquid extracted from the nasal cavity into the waste liquid tank 5 through the first discharge pipeline 3.
[0063] The circulating pipeline system includes: a second liquid supply pipeline 6 and a second discharge pipeline 7. Among them, the second liquid supply pipeline 6 is connected between the circulating tank 8 and the input end of the flushing pump 1, so that the flushing pump 1 can extract the second liquid from the liquid supply tank 4 through the second liquid supply pipeline 6; the second discharge pipeline 7 is connected between the circulating tank 8 and the output end of the suction pump 2, so that the suction pump 2 can discharge the circulating liquid medicine extracted from the nasal cavity into the circulating tank 8 through the second discharge pipeline 7, facilitating the recycling of the liquid medicine. In addition, a filtering device is provided in the circulating tank 8, and structures such as a filter screen can be used. The filtering device filters the liquid entering the circulating tank 8.
[0064] When in application, taking the first liquid as physiological saline and the second liquid as Chinese / western medicine treatment agents or disinfectants as an example;
[0065] In the flushing mode, the flushing pump 1 extracts the first liquid through the first liquid supply pipeline 9 and supplies it to one side of the nasal cavity, and the suction pump 2 discharges the liquid extracted from the other side of the nasal cavity into the waste liquid tank 5 through the first discharge pipeline 3; in this mode, substances such as secretions, crusts, inhaled pathogenic sources, and autogenous pathogens in the patient's nasal cavity can be removed, and it can also clean the nasal cavity environment for the next circulating mode, reducing the quantity and concentration of pollutants during the circulation process.
[0066] In the circulating mode, taking the second liquid as Chinese / western medicine treatment agents as an example, the flushing pump 1 extracts the second liquid through the second liquid supply pipeline 6 and supplies it to one side of the nasal cavity, and the suction pump 2 discharges the liquid extracted from the other side of the nasal cavity into the circulating tank 8 through the second discharge pipeline 7; in this mode, drug circulation treatment can be carried out, enabling the drug to fully contact the nasal mucosa and meeting the treatment requirement of sufficient contact time of the drug with the nasal mucosa.
[0067] Taking the second liquid as the disinfectant solution as an example, the flushing pump 1 extracts the second liquid through the second liquid supply pipeline 6 and supplies it into one side of the nasal cavity, and the suction pump 2 discharges the liquid extracted from the other side of the nasal cavity to the circulation tank 8 through the second discharge pipeline 7; in this mode, the second liquid is a medical disinfectant solution. After the circulation process reaches the specified time length, the pathogenic sources and pollutants attached to the inner wall of the pipeline in the pipeline system will be removed to meet the requirements of medical disinfection standards.
[0068] In the nasal cavity flushing and circulating system in this solution, due to the first liquid supply pipeline 9 and the first discharge pipeline 3 in the flushing pipeline system, the second liquid supply pipeline 6, the second discharge pipeline 7, the liquid supply tank 4, the circulation tank 8 and the waste liquid tank 5 in the circulation pipeline system are all independent of each other, which can effectively alleviate the problem that the pipelines inside the equipment providing the circulating kinetic energy in the prior art cannot be replaced, and there is a risk of cross-infection when different medicaments are used in the same pipeline system.
[0069] The following describes several different structural forms of the nasal cavity flushing and circulating system in this application during actual application:
[0070] Embodiment 1
[0071] As Figure 1 shown, in the nasal cavity flushing and circulating system provided in this embodiment, one flushing pump 1 and one suction pump 2 are each configured;
[0072] Among them, the output ends of the first liquid supply pipeline 9 and the second liquid supply pipeline 6 are merged through the first three-way structure 10 and then connected to the input end of the flushing pump 1 through the pipeline A11;
[0073] The input ends of the first discharge pipeline 3 and the second discharge pipeline 7 are merged through the second three-way structure 12 and then connected to the output end of the suction pump 2 through the pipeline B13;
[0074] In the flushing mode, the flushing pump 1 extracts the first liquid through the first liquid supply pipeline 9 and the pipeline A11 in sequence and supplies it into one side of the nasal cavity, and the suction pump 2 discharges the liquid extracted from the other side of the nasal cavity to the waste liquid tank 5 through the pipeline B13 and the first discharge pipeline 3 in sequence;
[0075] In the circulation mode, the flushing pump 1 extracts the second liquid through the second liquid supply pipeline 6 and the pipeline A11 in sequence and supplies it into one side of the nasal cavity, and the suction pump 2 discharges the liquid extracted from the other side of the nasal cavity to the circulation tank 8 through the pipeline B13 and the second discharge pipeline 7 in sequence.
[0076] In addition, electromagnetic valves 14 are respectively arranged on the first liquid supply pipeline 9, the first discharge pipeline 3, the second liquid supply pipeline 6 and the second discharge pipeline 7 to respectively control the on-off of each pipeline;
[0077] For example, in the flushing mode, the solenoid valves 14 on the first liquid supply line 9 and the first discharge line 3 are in the open state, enabling the liquid in the lines to flow, while the solenoid valves 14 on the second liquid supply line 6 and the second discharge line 7 are in the closed state, and there is no liquid flow in the lines;
[0078] In the circulation mode, the solenoid valves 14 on the first liquid supply line 9 and the first discharge line 3 are in the closed state, and there is no liquid flow in the lines, while the solenoid valves 14 on the second liquid supply line 6 and the second discharge line 7 are in the open state, enabling the liquid in the lines to flow.
[0079] Embodiment 2
[0080] As Figure 2 shown, in the nasal cavity flushing and circulating system provided in this embodiment, two flushing pumps 1 are configured, namely flushing pump A 15 and flushing pump B 16, and one suction pump 2 is configured;
[0081] Among them, the first liquid supply line 9 is connected between the liquid supply tank 4 and the input end of the flushing pump A 15;
[0082] After being merged through the third three-way structure 17 between the output ends of the flushing pump A 15 and the flushing pump B 16, it is used to supply liquid to one side of the nasal cavity;
[0083] The second liquid supply line 6 is connected between the circulation tank 8 and the input end of the flushing pump B 16;
[0084] After being merged through the fourth three-way structure 18 between the input ends of the first discharge line 3 and the second discharge line 7, it is connected to the output end of the suction pump 2 through the line C 19;
[0085] In the flushing mode, the flushing pump A 15 extracts the first liquid through the first liquid supply line 9 and supplies it to one side of the nasal cavity, and the suction pump 2 discharges the liquid extracted from the other side of the nasal cavity to the waste liquid tank 5 through the line C 19 and the first discharge line 3 in sequence;
[0086] In the circulation mode, the flushing pump B 16 extracts the second liquid through the second liquid supply line 6 and supplies it to one side of the nasal cavity, and the suction pump 2 discharges the liquid extracted from the other side of the nasal cavity to the circulation tank 8 through the line C 19 and the second discharge line 7 in sequence.
[0087] In addition, solenoid valves 14 are respectively arranged on the first discharge line 3 and the second discharge line 7 to respectively control the on-off of the first discharge line 3 and the second discharge line 7.
[0088] For example, in the flushing mode, the solenoid valve 14 on the first discharge line 3 is in the open state, enabling the liquid in the line to flow, while the solenoid valve 14 on the second discharge line 7 is in the closed state, and there is no liquid flow in the line;
[0089] In the circulation mode, the solenoid valve 14 on the first discharge pipeline 3 is in the closed state, and there is no liquid flowing in the pipeline. The solenoid valve 14 on the second discharge pipeline 7 is in the open state, enabling the liquid in the pipeline to flow.
[0090] Embodiment 3
[0091] As Figure 3 shown, in the nasal cavity irrigation circulation system provided in this embodiment, one flushing pump 1 is configured, and two suction pumps 2 are configured, which are divided into a suction pump A20 and a suction pump B21;
[0092] Among them, between the output ends of the first liquid supply pipeline 9 and the second liquid supply pipeline 6, they are merged through a fifth three-way structure 22 and then connected to the input end of the flushing pump 1 through a pipeline D23;
[0093] The first discharge pipeline 3 is connected between the sewage tank 5 and the output end of the suction pump B21;
[0094] The second discharge pipeline 7 is connected between the circulation tank 8 and the output end of the suction pump A20;
[0095] Between the input ends of the suction pump A20 and the suction pump B21, they are connected through a sixth three-way structure 24 for supplying the liquid drawn out from the other nasal cavity;
[0096] In the flushing mode, the flushing pump 1 sequentially draws the first liquid through the pipeline D23 and the first liquid supply pipeline 9 and supplies it into a single nasal cavity, and the suction pump B21 discharges the liquid drawn out from the other nasal cavity through the first discharge pipeline 3 to the sewage tank 5;
[0097] In the circulation mode, the flushing pump 1 sequentially draws the second liquid through the pipeline D23 and the second liquid supply pipeline 6 and supplies it into a single nasal cavity, and the suction pump A20 discharges the liquid drawn out from the other nasal cavity through the second discharge pipeline 7 to the circulation tank 8.
[0098] In addition, solenoid valves 14 are respectively arranged on the first liquid supply pipeline 9 and the second liquid supply pipeline 6 to respectively control the on-off of the first liquid supply pipeline 9 and the second liquid supply pipeline 6.
[0099] For example, in the flushing mode, the solenoid valve 14 on the first liquid supply pipeline 9 is in the open state, enabling the liquid in the pipeline to flow, and the solenoid valve 14 on the second liquid supply pipeline 6 is in the closed state, and there is no liquid flowing in the pipeline;
[0100] In the circulation mode, the solenoid valve 14 on the first liquid supply pipeline 9 is in the closed state, and there is no liquid flowing in the pipeline. The solenoid valve 14 on the second liquid supply pipeline 6 is in the open state, enabling the liquid in the pipeline to flow.
[0101] Embodiment 4
[0102] As Figure 4As shown in the figure, in the nasal cavity irrigation circulation system provided in this embodiment, two irrigation pumps 1 are configured, namely irrigation pump C25 and irrigation pump D26, and two suction pumps 2 are configured, namely suction pump C27 and suction pump D28;
[0103] Among them, the first liquid supply pipeline 9 is connected between the liquid supply tank 4 and the input end of the irrigation pump C25;
[0104] The first discharge pipeline 3 is connected between the waste liquid tank 5 and the output end of the suction pump D28;
[0105] The output ends of the irrigation pump C25 and the irrigation pump D26 are connected through the seventh three-way structure 29 for supplying liquid to one side of the nasal cavity;
[0106] The input ends of the suction pump C27 and the suction pump D28 are connected through the eighth three-way structure 30 for pumping out liquid from the other side of the nasal cavity;
[0107] The second liquid supply pipeline 6 is connected between the circulation tank 8 and the input end of the irrigation pump D26;
[0108] The second discharge pipeline 7 is connected between the circulation tank 8 and the output end of the suction pump C27;
[0109] In the irrigation mode, the irrigation pump C25 extracts the first liquid through the first liquid supply pipeline 9 and supplies it to one side of the nasal cavity, and the suction pump C27 discharges the liquid pumped out from the other side of the nasal cavity to the waste liquid tank 5 through the first discharge pipeline 3;
[0110] In the circulation mode, the irrigation pump D26 extracts the second liquid through the second liquid supply pipeline 6 and supplies it to one side of the nasal cavity, and the suction pump C27 discharges the liquid pumped out from the other side of the nasal cavity to the circulation tank 8 through the second discharge pipeline 7.
[0111] In the nasal cavity irrigation circulation system provided in this application, a first nozzle cannula 31 and a second nozzle cannula 32 are further included. The above two nozzle cannulas can adopt disposable nostril contact nozzle cannulas, where:
[0112] The output end of the irrigation pump 1 supplies liquid to one side of the nasal cavity through the first nozzle cannula 31;
[0113] The input end of the suction pump 2 pumps out liquid from the other side of the nasal cavity through the second nozzle cannula 32.
[0114] When the above-mentioned first nozzle cannula 31 and second nozzle cannula 32 are used in Embodiments 1 to 4, they can be configured as follows:
[0115] Refer to Figure 1, in the nasal cavity irrigation circulation system provided by Embodiment 1, the output end of the irrigation pump 1 is connected to the first nozzle cannula 31 for supplying liquid to one side of the nasal cavity; the input end of the suction pump 2 is connected to the second nozzle cannula 32 for extracting liquid from the other side of the nasal cavity.
[0116] Refer to Figure 2 , in the nasal cavity irrigation circulation system provided by Embodiment 2, after the output ends of the irrigation pump A15 and the irrigation pump B16 are merged with the third three-way structure 17 through a pipeline, the output end of the third three-way structure 17 is connected to the first nozzle cannula 31 for supplying liquid to one side of the nasal cavity; the input end of the suction pump 2 is connected to the second nozzle cannula 32 for extracting liquid from the other side of the nasal cavity. In addition, check valves are provided on the pipeline between the output ends of the irrigation pump A15 and the irrigation pump B16, and check valves can also be provided between the input end of the suction pump 2 and the second nozzle cannula 32 to prevent liquid backflow.
[0117] Refer to Figure 3 , in the nasal cavity irrigation circulation system provided by Embodiment 3, the output end of the irrigation pump 1 is connected to the first nozzle cannula 31 for supplying liquid to one side of the nasal cavity; after the input ends of the suction pump A20 and the suction pump B21 are connected to the sixth three-way structure 24 through a pipeline, the input end of the sixth three-way structure 24 is connected to the second nozzle cannula 32 for extracting liquid from the other side of the nasal cavity.
[0118] Refer to Figure 4 , in the nasal cavity irrigation circulation system provided by Embodiment 4, the output ends of the irrigation pump C25 and the irrigation pump D26 are connected to the seventh three-way structure 29 through a pipeline, and the output end connected to the seventh three-way structure 29 is connected to the first nozzle cannula 31 for supplying liquid to one side of the nasal cavity; the input ends of the suction pump C27 and the suction pump D28 are connected to the eighth three-way structure 30 through a pipeline, and the input end of the eighth three-way structure 30 is connected to the second nozzle cannula 32 for extracting liquid from the other side of the nasal cavity; in addition, check valves are respectively provided on the pipelines between the output ends of the irrigation pump C25 and the irrigation pump D26 and between the input ends of the suction pump C27 and the suction pump D28 to prevent liquid backflow.
[0119] In summary, the nasal cavity irrigation circulation system provided by the present application can realize the switching between the irrigation mode and the circulation mode; after the disposable nostril contacts the nozzle cannula and makes a sealed contact with the nostril, without repeated plugging and unplugging, before the nasal cavity drug circulation treatment, in an independent irrigation mode, it is rinsed with the first liquid (physiological saline) to thoroughly remove the pathogens in the nasal cavity, and then the circulation mode is started, that is, the method of nasal cavity drug circulation treatment; thus, it solves the phenomenon that in the process of patients using the circulation device, the pipelines in the device are prone to excessive attachment of the nasal secretions and pathogens of the patients, and the pipelines are not thoroughly disinfected with disinfectant.
[0120] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A nasal irrigation circulation system, characterized in that: include: at least one irrigation pump, wherein the output end of the irrigation pump is used to supply liquid to a unilateral nasal cavity; at least one suction pump, wherein the input end of the suction pump is used to extract liquid into the other nasal cavity; A flushing pipeline system, comprising a first liquid supply pipeline and a first discharge pipeline, the first liquid supply pipeline being connected between the liquid supply tank and the input end of the flushing pump, and the first discharge pipeline being connected between the dirty liquid tank and the output end of the suction pump; A circulation pipeline system, comprising a second liquid supply pipeline and a second discharge pipeline, the second liquid supply pipeline is connected between the circulation box and the input end of the flushing pump, and the second discharge pipeline is connected between the circulation box and the output end of the suction pump; In the flushing mode, the flushing pump draws the first liquid through the first liquid supply pipeline and supplies it into the unilateral nasal cavity, and the suction pump discharges the liquid drawn from the other nasal cavity into the dirty liquid tank through the first discharge pipeline; In the circulation mode, the flushing pump draws the second liquid through the second liquid supply pipeline and supplies it into the unilateral nasal cavity, and the suction pump discharges the liquid drawn from the other nasal cavity into the circulation box through the second discharge pipeline.
2. The nasal irrigation circulation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flushing pump and the suction pump are each provided with one; The output ends of the first liquid supply pipeline and the second liquid supply pipeline are connected to the input end of the flushing pump through pipeline A after being combined through a first three-way structure; The input ends of the first discharge pipeline and the second discharge pipeline are connected to the output end of the suction pump through a pipeline B after being combined through a second three-way structure; In the flushing mode, the flushing pump sequentially extracts the first liquid through the first liquid supply pipeline and pipeline A and supplies it into the unilateral nasal cavity, and the suction pump sequentially discharges the liquid extracted from the other nasal cavity into the dirty liquid tank through pipeline B and the first discharge pipeline; In the circulation mode, the flushing pump extracts the second liquid through the second liquid supply pipeline and pipeline A in turn and supplies it into the unilateral nasal cavity, and the suction pump discharges the liquid extracted from the other nasal cavity into the circulation box through pipeline B and the second discharge pipeline in turn.
3. The nasal irrigation circulation system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first liquid supply pipeline, the first discharge pipeline, the second liquid supply pipeline and the second discharge pipeline are respectively provided with solenoid valves for respectively regulating the on-off of each pipeline.
4. The nasal irrigation circulation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flushing pumps are configured with two, namely, flushing pump A and flushing pump B, and the suction pump is configured with one; Wherein, the first liquid supply pipeline is connected between the liquid supply tank and the input end of the flushing pump A; The output ends of the flushing pump A and flushing pump B are combined through a third three-way structure to supply liquid to a single nasal cavity; The second liquid supply pipeline is connected between the circulation box and the input end of the flushing pump B; The input ends of the first discharge pipeline and the second discharge pipeline are connected to the output end of the suction pump through a pipeline C after being combined through a fourth three-way structure; In the flushing mode, the flushing pump A draws the first liquid through the first liquid supply pipeline and supplies it into the unilateral nasal cavity, and the suction pump discharges the liquid drawn from the other nasal cavity into the dirty liquid tank through the pipeline C and the first discharge pipeline in sequence; In the circulation mode, the flushing pump B draws the second liquid through the second liquid supply pipeline and supplies it into the unilateral nasal cavity, and the suction pump discharges the liquid drawn from the other nasal cavity into the circulation box through pipeline C and the second discharge pipeline in sequence.
5. The nasal irrigation circulation system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first discharge pipeline and the second discharge pipeline are respectively provided with solenoid valves for respectively regulating the on-off of the first discharge pipeline and the second discharge pipeline.
6. The nasal irrigation circulation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flushing pump is configured with one, and the suction pumps are configured with two, which are divided into a suction pump A and a suction pump B; The output ends of the first liquid supply pipeline and the second liquid supply pipeline are connected to the input end of the flushing pump through the pipeline D after being combined through the fifth three-way structure; The first discharge pipeline is connected between the dirty liquid tank and the output end of the suction pump B; The second discharge pipeline is connected between the circulation box and the output end of the suction pump A; The input ends of the suction pump A and the suction pump B are connected via a sixth three-way structure for extracting liquid into the other nasal cavity; In the flushing mode, the flushing pump sequentially extracts the first liquid through the pipeline D and the first liquid supply pipeline and supplies it into the unilateral nasal cavity, and the suction pump B discharges the liquid extracted from the other nasal cavity into the dirty liquid tank through the first discharge pipeline; In the circulation mode, the flushing pump extracts the second liquid through pipeline D and the second liquid supply pipeline in turn and supplies it into the unilateral nasal cavity, and the suction pump A discharges the liquid extracted from the other nasal cavity into the circulation box through the second discharge pipeline.
7. The nasal irrigation circulation system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first liquid supply pipeline and the second liquid supply pipeline are respectively provided with electromagnetic valves for respectively regulating the on-off of the first liquid supply pipeline and the second liquid supply pipeline.
8. The nasal irrigation circulation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flushing pumps are configured with two, divided into a flushing pump C and a flushing pump D, and the suction pumps are configured with two, divided into a suction pump C and a suction pump D; Wherein, the first liquid supply pipeline is connected between the liquid supply tank and the input end of the flushing pump C; The first discharge pipeline is connected between the dirty liquid tank and the output end of the suction pump D; The output ends of the flushing pump C and the flushing pump D are connected via a seventh three-way structure for supplying liquid to the unilateral nasal cavity; The input ends of the suction pump C and the suction pump D are connected via an eighth three-way structure for extracting liquid into the other nasal cavity; The second liquid supply pipeline is connected between the circulation box and the input end of the flushing pump D; The second discharge pipeline is connected between the circulation box and the output end of the suction pump C; In the flushing mode, the flushing pump C draws the first liquid through the first liquid supply pipeline and supplies it into the unilateral nasal cavity, and the suction pump C discharges the liquid drawn from the other nasal cavity into the dirty liquid tank through the first discharge pipeline; In the circulation mode, the flushing pump D draws the second liquid through the second liquid supply pipeline and supplies it into the unilateral nasal cavity, and the suction pump C discharges the liquid drawn from the other nasal cavity into the circulation box through the second discharge pipeline.
9. The nasal irrigation circulation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also included are a first nozzle cannula and a second nozzle cannula, wherein: The output end of the irrigation pump supplies liquid to the unilateral nasal cavity through the first nozzle cannula; The input end of the suction pump draws liquid into the other nasal cavity through the second nozzle cannula.
10. The nasal irrigation circulation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid supply box is used to store physiological saline; The circulation box is used to store the liquid medicine, and a filtering device is provided in the circulation box for filtering the incoming liquid; The waste liquid tank is used to store waste liquid discharged in the flushing mode.