Data transmission method and device for power line carrier wireless dual-mode communication

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of dual-mode communication data transmission, and particularly discloses a data transmission method and device for power line carrier wireless dual-mode communication, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the statistical parameters of all types of transmission parameters of all types of communication of each sub-path of a transmission path at each moment within a preset time period before the current moment, transmission performance evaluation values of all types of communication of each sub-path of the transmission path at the current moment are obtained, and then a data flow distribution diagram and a data flow distribution line of the transmission path at the current moment are determined; and obtaining an optimal data transmission result of the transmission path at the current moment based on the data flow distribution diagram and the data flow distribution line of the transmission path at the current moment. According to the invention, the optimal distribution of the data flow in the power line carrier channel and the wireless channel at the current moment is realized, the utilization efficiency of channels in the network and the transmission performance of service data are improved, and the performance of the fusion network is improved to the greatest extent.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of dual-mode communication data transmission, and particularly to a data transmission method and device for power line carrier wireless dual-mode communication. Background Art

[0002] At present, in modern communication networks, a single communication channel often fails to meet the requirements of various services. For example, although the power line carrier channel uses the existing power lines for data transmission and has advantages such as low investment and wide coverage, there are problems such as signal susceptibility to interference and unstable transmission quality. The wireless channel, although highly flexible, is greatly affected by geographical environment and weather factors, and signal coverage and transmission performance may be limited in some complex environments. Therefore, integrating the power line carrier channel and the wireless channel can give full play to the advantages of both and achieve more reliable and efficient communication. In the integrated network, it is necessary to comprehensively utilize the advantages of the power line carrier channel and the wireless channel and overcome their respective deficiencies to achieve the best data transmission. To meet the high-quality experience requirements of users for various communication services, it is necessary to improve the transmission performance of service data, such as reducing latency and error rate. By achieving the optimal allocation of data streams in the power line carrier channel and the wireless channel, the utilization efficiency of channels in the network and the transmission performance of service data can be improved, thereby enhancing the overall transmission performance of service data.

[0003] However, there is currently no data transmission method and device for power line carrier wireless dual-mode communication to achieve the optimal allocation of data streams in the power line carrier channel and the wireless channel at the current moment and maximize the performance of the integrated network.

[0004] Therefore, the present invention proposes a data transmission method and device for power line carrier wireless dual-mode communication. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The present invention provides a data transmission method and device for power line carrier wireless dual-mode communication, which obtains the transmission performance evaluation values of all types of communication for each sub-path of the transmission path at the current moment according to the statistical parameters of all types of transmission parameters of all types of communication at each moment within a preset time period before the current moment for each sub-path of the transmission path, realizes the quantification of the transmission performance of each type of communication for each sub-path of the transmission path at the current moment, and then obtains the data flow distribution diagram and data flow distribution line of the transmission path at the current moment according to the transmission performance evaluation values of all types of communication for all sub-paths of the transmission path at the current moment, which is convenient for obtaining the data flow distribution ratio of all types of communication in the subsequent process. According to the data flow distribution diagram and data flow distribution line of the transmission path at the current moment, the data flow distribution ratio of all types of communication for the transmission path at the current moment is obtained, realizing the accurate quantification of the allocation share of each type of communication in the transmission path at the current moment during data flow allocation. Finally, according to the data flow distribution ratio of all types of communication for the transmission path at the current moment, the optimal data transmission result of the transmission path at the current moment is obtained, realizing the optimal allocation of the data flow at the current moment in the power line carrier channel and the wireless channel, improving the utilization efficiency of the channel and the transmission performance of service data in the network, and maximizing the performance of the converged network.

[0006] The present invention provides a data transmission method for power line carrier wireless dual-mode communication, including: S1: Based on the sending node and receiving node received by the data transmission system, obtain the transmission path, and based on all types of transmission parameters of all types of communication at each moment within a preset time period before the current moment for each sub-path of the transmission path, obtain the statistical parameters of all types of transmission parameters of all types of communication for each sub-path of the transmission path at the current moment; S2: Based on the statistical parameters of all types of transmission parameters of all types of communication at each moment within a preset time period before the current moment for each sub-path of the transmission path, obtain the transmission performance evaluation values of all types of communication for each sub-path of the transmission path at the current moment; S3: Based on the transmission performance evaluation values of all types of communication for all sub-paths of the transmission path at the current moment, obtain the data flow distribution diagram and data flow distribution line of the transmission path at the current moment; S4: Based on the data flow distribution diagram and data flow distribution line of the transmission path at the current moment, obtain the data flow distribution ratio of all types of communication for the transmission path at the current moment, and based on the data flow distribution ratio of all types of communication for the transmission path at the current moment, obtain the optimal data transmission result of the transmission path at the current moment.

[0007] Preferably, for the data transmission method of power line carrier wireless dual-mode communication, S1: Based on the sending node and receiving node received by the data transmission system, obtain the transmission path, and based on all types of transmission parameters of all types of communication at each moment within a preset time period before the current moment for each sub-path of the transmission path, obtain the statistical parameters of all types of transmission parameters of all types of communication at the current moment for each sub-path of the transmission path, including: Obtain the sending node and receiving node received by the data transmission system, and regard all paths from the sending node to the receiving node as preliminary paths. Take the number of nodes within each preliminary path as the number of internal nodes of the corresponding preliminary path, and regard the preliminary path with the least number of internal nodes as the transmission path; Regard the path between two directly connected nodes within the transmission path as a sub-path of the transmission path; Obtain all types of transmission parameters of all types of communication at each moment within a preset time period before the current moment for each sub-path of the transmission path, where all types of communication include power line carrier communication and wireless communication, and all types of transmission parameters include delay parameters, bandwidth parameters, and error rate parameters; Based on all types of transmission parameters of all types of communication at each moment within a preset time period before the current moment for each sub-path of the transmission path, obtain the statistical parameters of all types of transmission parameters of all types of communication at the current moment for each sub-path of the transmission path.

[0008] Preferably, for the data transmission method of power line carrier wireless dual-mode communication, based on all types of transmission parameters of all types of communication at each moment within a preset time period before the current moment for each sub-path of the transmission path, obtain the statistical parameters of all types of transmission parameters of all types of communication at the current moment for each sub-path of the transmission path, including: If all types of transmission parameters of all types of communication at each moment within a preset time period before the current moment for each sub-path of the transmission path are 0, then regard the corresponding moment as a non-statistical moment within the preset time period before the current moment for the corresponding sub-path of the transmission path, and regard all moments other than the non-statistical moments among all moments within the preset time period before the current moment for each sub-path of the transmission path as the statistical moments within the preset time period before the current moment for the corresponding sub-path of the transmission path; Take the mean value of the numerical values of each type of transmission parameter of each type of communication at all statistical moments within the preset time period before the current moment for each sub-path of the transmission path as the statistical parameter of the corresponding type of transmission parameter of the corresponding type of communication at the current moment for the corresponding sub-path of the transmission path.

[0009] Preferably, for the data transmission method of power line carrier wireless dual-mode communication, S2: Based on the statistical parameters of all types of transmission parameters of all types of communication at each moment within a preset time period before the current moment for each sub-path of the transmission path, obtain the transmission performance evaluation value of all types of communication for each sub-path of the transmission path at the current moment, including: Based on the statistical parameters of all types of transmission parameters of each type of communication at all moments within a preset time period before the current moment for each sub-path of the transmission path, obtain the transmission performance evaluation value of each type of communication for each sub-path of the transmission path at the current moment.

[0010] Preferably, for the data transmission method of power line carrier wireless dual-mode communication, S3: Based on the transmission performance evaluation values of all types of communication for all sub-paths of the transmission path at the current moment, obtain the data flow distribution diagram and data flow distribution line of the transmission path at the current moment, including: Based on the transmission performance evaluation values of all types of communication for all sub-paths of the transmission path at the current moment, obtain the data flow distribution diagram of the transmission path at the current moment; Based on the data flow distribution diagram of the transmission path at the current moment, obtain the data flow distribution line of the transmission path at the current moment.

[0011] Preferably, for the data transmission method of power line carrier wireless dual-mode communication, based on the transmission performance evaluation values of all types of communication for all sub-paths of the transmission path at the current moment, obtain the data flow distribution diagram of the transmission path at the current moment, including: Regard the node on the side of each sub-path of the transmission path closer to the sending node as the sorting node of the corresponding sub-path of the transmission path, and regard the distance between the sorting node of each sub-path of the transmission path and the sending node as the sorting distance of the corresponding sub-path of the transmission path; Define the ordinal numbers of all sub-paths of the transmission path in ascending order of the sorting distance starting from 1, and obtain the ordinal number definition result; Draw an \(n\times n\) grid area in a preset rectangular coordinate system. Take the power line carrier communication transmission performance evaluation value of the first sub-path of the transmission path at the current moment as the abscissa value of the first column of the grid, take the wireless communication transmission performance evaluation value of the first sub-path of the transmission path at the current moment as the ordinate value of the first row of the grid, take the power line carrier communication transmission performance evaluation value of the second sub-path of the transmission path at the current moment as the abscissa value of the second column of the grid, take the wireless communication transmission performance evaluation value of the second sub-path of the transmission path at the current moment as the ordinate value of the second row of the grid, and continue to traverse the above process until the power line carrier communication transmission performance evaluation value of the \(n\)th sub-path of the transmission path at the current moment is taken as the abscissa value of the \(n\)th column of the grid, and the wireless communication transmission performance evaluation value of the \(n\)th sub-path of the transmission path at the current moment is taken as the ordinate value of the \(n\)th row of the grid, so as to obtain the data stream allocation diagram of the transmission path at the current moment.

[0012] Preferably, for the data transmission method of power line carrier wireless dual-mode communication, based on the data stream allocation diagram of the transmission path at the current moment, obtain the data stream allocation line of the transmission path at the current moment, including: Connect the lower horizontal side and the right vertical side of the first grid in the first row of the data stream allocation diagram of the transmission path at the current moment to obtain the first combined segment of the transmission path at the current moment, and connect the lower horizontal side and the right vertical side of the second grid in the second row of the data stream allocation diagram of the transmission path at the current moment to obtain the second combined segment of the transmission path at the current moment. Continue to traverse the above process until the lower horizontal side and the right vertical side of the \(n\)th grid in the \(n\)th row of the data stream allocation diagram of the transmission path at the current moment are connected to obtain the \(n\)th combined segment of the transmission path at the current moment; Connect all the combined segments of the transmission path at the current moment to obtain the data stream allocation line of the transmission path at the current moment.

[0013] Preferably, for the data transmission method of power line carrier wireless dual-mode communication, based on the data stream allocation diagram and the data stream allocation line of the transmission path at the current moment, obtain the data stream allocation ratio of all types of communication of the transmission path at the current moment, including: Based on the data stream allocation line of the transmission path at the current moment, divide the data stream allocation diagram of the transmission path at the current moment. Take the upper half of the divided graph as the data stream allocation ratio graph of wireless communication of the transmission path at the current moment, and take the lower half of the divided graph as the data stream allocation ratio graph of power line carrier communication of the transmission path at the current moment; Take the quotient of the area of the data stream allocation proportion diagram of wireless communication of the transmission path at the current moment and the area of the data stream allocation diagram of the transmission path at the current moment as the data stream allocation proportion of wireless communication of the transmission path at the current moment, and take the quotient of the area of the data stream allocation proportion diagram of power line carrier communication of the transmission path at the current moment and the area of the data stream allocation diagram of the transmission path at the current moment as the data stream allocation proportion of power line carrier communication of the transmission path at the current moment.

[0014] Preferably, for the data transmission method of power line carrier wireless dual-mode communication, based on the data stream allocation proportion of all types of communication of the transmission path at the current moment, obtain the optimal data transmission result of the transmission path at the current moment, including: Take the quotient of the data stream allocation proportion of power line carrier communication of the transmission path at the current moment and the data stream allocation proportion of wireless communication of the transmission path at the current moment as the allocation ratio of the data stream at the current moment between the power line carrier channel and the wireless channel, and obtain the optimal data transmission result of the transmission path at the current moment.

[0015] The present invention provides a data transmission device for power line carrier wireless dual-mode communication, which is used to execute the data transmission method of power line carrier wireless dual-mode communication in any one of Embodiments 1 to 9, including: A preprocessing module, which is used to obtain the transmission path based on the sending node and the receiving node received by the data transmission system, and obtain the statistical parameters of all types of transmission parameters of all types of communication of each sub-path of the transmission path at the current moment based on all types of transmission parameters of all types of communication of each sub-path of the transmission path within a preset time period before the current moment; A calculation module, which is used to obtain the transmission performance evaluation value of all types of communication of each sub-path of the transmission path at the current moment based on the statistical parameters of all types of transmission parameters of all types of communication of each sub-path of the transmission path within a preset time period before the current moment; A drawing module, which is used to obtain the data stream allocation diagram and the data stream allocation line of the transmission path at the current moment based on the transmission performance evaluation values of all types of communication of all sub-paths of the transmission path at the current moment; An allocation module, which is used to obtain the data stream allocation proportion of all types of communication of the transmission path at the current moment based on the data stream allocation diagram and the data stream allocation line of the transmission path at the current moment, and obtain the optimal data transmission result of the transmission path at the current moment based on the data stream allocation proportion of all types of communication of the transmission path at the current moment.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention compared with the prior art are as follows: According to the statistical parameters of all types of transmission parameters of all types of communications at each moment within a preset time period before the current moment for each sub-path of the transmission path, the transmission performance evaluation values of all types of communications of each sub-path of the transmission path at the current moment are obtained, realizing the quantification of the transmission performance of each type of communication of each sub-path of the transmission path at the current moment. Furthermore, according to the transmission performance evaluation values of all types of communications of all sub-paths of the transmission path at the current moment, the data flow distribution diagram and data flow distribution line of the transmission path at the current moment are obtained, facilitating the subsequent acquisition of the data flow distribution ratio of all types of communications. According to the data flow distribution diagram and data flow distribution line of the transmission path at the current moment, the data flow distribution ratio of all types of communications of the transmission path at the current moment is obtained, realizing the precise quantification of the allocation share of each type of communication in the transmission path at the current moment during data flow allocation. Finally, according to the data flow distribution ratio of all types of communications of the transmission path at the current moment, the optimal data transmission result of the transmission path at the current moment is obtained, realizing the optimal allocation of the data flow at the current moment in the power line carrier channel and the wireless channel, improving the utilization efficiency of the channels in the network and the transmission performance of service data, and maximizing the performance of the converged network.

[0017] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in the following specification, and part of them will be obvious from the specification or understood by implementing the present invention. The objectives and other advantages of the present invention can be achieved and obtained through the structures specifically pointed out in the written application documents of the present application.

[0018] The technical solutions of the present invention will be further described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 is a flowchart of a data transmission method for power line carrier wireless dual-mode communication in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a data transmission device for power line carrier wireless dual-mode communication in an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0020] The following describes the preferred embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0021] Embodiment 1: The present invention provides a data transmission method for power line carrier wireless dual-mode communication, referring to Figure 1, including: S1: Based on the sending node and receiving node received by the data transmission system, obtain the transmission path, and based on all types of transmission parameters of all types of communication at each moment within a preset time period before the current moment for each sub-path of the transmission path, obtain the statistical parameters of all types of transmission parameters of all types of communication for each sub-path of the transmission path at the current moment; S2: Based on the statistical parameters of all types of transmission parameters of all types of communication at each moment within a preset time period before the current moment for each sub-path of the transmission path, obtain the transmission performance evaluation value of all types of communication for each sub-path of the transmission path at the current moment; S3: Based on the transmission performance evaluation values of all types of communication for all sub-paths of the transmission path at the current moment, obtain the data flow distribution graph and data flow distribution line of the transmission path at the current moment; S4: Based on the data flow distribution graph and data flow distribution line of the transmission path at the current moment, obtain the data flow distribution ratio of all types of communication for the transmission path at the current moment, and based on the data flow distribution ratio of all types of communication for the transmission path at the current moment, obtain the optimal data transmission result of the transmission path at the current moment.

[0022] In this embodiment, the data transmission system is a system applying a data transmission method of power line carrier wireless dual-mode communication, used to dynamically adjust the allocation ratio of the data flow between the power line carrier channel and the wireless channel at each moment, and improve the performance of the fusion network.

[0023] In this embodiment, the sending node is a node representing the data sending end input to the data transmission system in the background (regarding a large number of sensor nodes or related electrical equipment included in the power Internet system as one node).

[0024] In this embodiment, the receiving node is a node representing the data receiving end input to the data transmission system in the background.

[0025] In this embodiment, the transmission path is the path for data transmission in the power Internet system determined based on the sending node and receiving node received by the data transmission system.

[0026] In this embodiment, the sub-path is the path between two directly connected nodes within the transmission path (there are at least two nodes in the transmission path, and the partial path segment between any two directly connected nodes is regarded as one sub-path).

[0027] In this embodiment, the preset time period is the time period preset for obtaining all types of transmission parameters of all types of communication, such as 1 min.

[0028] In this embodiment, each moment is a moment selected from a preset time period before the current moment, and the time length between each adjacent moment is the same.

[0029] In this embodiment, the statistical parameter of the transmission parameter is the parameter value that is statistically obtained and can reflect the actual situation of each type of transmission parameter of each type of communication on each sub-path of the transmission path at the current moment.

[0030] In this embodiment, the transmission performance evaluation value is the numerical value that is evaluated and can truly represent the high or low transmission performance of each sub-path of the transmission path for each type of communication at the current moment.

[0031] In this embodiment, the data flow distribution diagram of the transmission path at the current moment is an image obtained based on the transmission performance evaluation values of all sub-paths of the transmission path for all types of communication at the current moment, and can be used to completely reflect the overall transmission performance of all sub-paths of the transmission path at the current moment.

[0032] In this embodiment, the data flow distribution line of the transmission path at the current moment is a line segment that can be used to analyze the data flow distribution ratio of all types of communication of the transmission path at the current moment.

[0033] In this embodiment, the data flow distribution ratio of each type of communication of the transmission path at the current moment is the allocation share of each type of communication in the transmission path at the current moment when performing data flow allocation.

[0034] In this embodiment, the best data transmission result of the transmission path at the current moment is the best data transmission result obtained by adjusting the allocation ratio of the data flow at the current moment between the power line carrier channel and the wireless channel of the transmission path and maximizing the performance of the fusion network.

[0035] The beneficial effects of the above technology are as follows: Based on the statistical parameters of all types of transmission parameters of all types of communications at each moment within a preset time period before the current moment for each sub-path of the transmission path, the transmission performance evaluation value of all types of communications for each sub-path of the transmission path at the current moment is obtained, realizing the quantification of the transmission performance of each type of communication for each sub-path of the transmission path at the current moment. Furthermore, based on the transmission performance evaluation values of all types of communications for all sub-paths of the transmission path at the current moment, the data flow distribution diagram and data flow distribution line of the transmission path at the current moment are obtained, facilitating the subsequent acquisition of the data flow distribution ratio of all types of communications. According to the data flow distribution diagram and data flow distribution line of the transmission path at the current moment, the data flow distribution ratio of all types of communications for the transmission path at the current moment is obtained, realizing the precise quantification of the allocation share of each type of communication in the transmission path at the current moment during data flow allocation. Finally, based on the data flow distribution ratio of all types of communications for the transmission path at the current moment, the optimal data transmission result of the transmission path at the current moment is obtained, realizing the optimal allocation of the data flow at the current moment in the power line carrier channel and the wireless channel, improving the utilization efficiency of the channels in the network and the transmission performance of service data, and maximizing the performance of the converged network.

[0036] Embodiment 2: On the basis of Embodiment 1, a data transmission method for power line carrier wireless dual-mode communication. S1: Based on the sending node and receiving node received by the data transmission system, the transmission path is obtained, and based on all types of transmission parameters of all types of communications at each moment within a preset time period before the current moment for each sub-path of the transmission path, the statistical parameters of all types of transmission parameters of all types of communications for each sub-path of the transmission path at the current moment are obtained, including: Obtain the sending node and receiving node received by the data transmission system, and regard all paths from the sending node to the receiving node as preliminary paths. Take the number of nodes in each preliminary path as the number of internal nodes of the corresponding preliminary path, and regard the preliminary path with the least number of internal nodes as the transmission path; Regard the path between two directly connected nodes within the transmission path as a sub-path of the transmission path; Obtain all types of transmission parameters of all types of communications at each moment within a preset time period before the current moment for each sub-path of the transmission path, where all types of communications include power line carrier communication and wireless communication, and all types of transmission parameters include delay parameters, bandwidth parameters, and bit error rate parameters; Based on all types of transmission parameters of all types of communications at each moment within a preset time period before the current moment for each sub-path of the transmission path, obtain the statistical parameters of all types of transmission parameters of all types of communications for each sub-path of the transmission path at the current moment.

[0037] In this embodiment, the preliminary path is all paths from the sending node to the receiving node, where there is at least one path for data transmission from the sending node to the receiving node.

[0038] In this embodiment, power line carrier communication is a communication technology that uses existing power lines to transmit analog or digital signals at high speed through the carrier mode.

[0039] In this embodiment, wireless communication is a long-distance transmission communication technology in which different nodes communicate without the need for conductors or cables.

[0040] In this embodiment, the delay parameter is the time required for data to be transmitted from one node to another in power line carrier and wireless communication, and the unit of the delay parameter is milliseconds (ms).

[0041] In this embodiment, the bandwidth parameter is the frequency range occupied by the signal in the communication system, and the unit of the bandwidth parameter is Hertz (Hz).

[0042] In this embodiment, the bit error rate parameter is an index to measure the accuracy of data transmission within a specified time, indicating the probability that a symbol is incorrectly transmitted during the transmission process, and the unit of the bit error rate parameter is percentage (%).

[0043] The beneficial effects of the above technologies are as follows: It clarifies the specific method for obtaining the transmission path based on the sending node and the receiving node received by the data transmission system, and clarifies the specific parameter items of all types of transmission parameters of all types of communication at each moment within a preset time period before the current moment for each sub-path of the transmission path, facilitating the acquisition of the statistical parameters of all types of transmission parameters of all types of communication at the current moment for each sub-path of the subsequent transmission path.

[0044] Embodiment 3: On the basis of Embodiment 2, a data transmission method for power line carrier wireless dual-mode communication, based on all types of transmission parameters of all types of communication at each moment within a preset time period before the current moment for each sub-path of the transmission path, obtains the statistical parameters of all types of transmission parameters of all types of communication at the current moment for each sub-path of the transmission path, including: If all types of transmission parameters of all types of communication at each moment within a preset time period before the current moment for each sub-path of the transmission path are 0, then the corresponding moment is regarded as a non-statistical moment within the preset time period before the current moment for the corresponding sub-path of the transmission path, and among all the moments within the preset time period before the current moment for each sub-path of the transmission path, except for the non-statistical moments (the non-statistical moments within the preset time period before the current moment for the corresponding sub-path of the transmission path), the remaining moments are regarded as the statistical moments within the preset time period before the current moment for the corresponding sub-path of the transmission path; The mean value of the numerical values of each type of transmission parameter of each type of communication at all statistical moments within a preset time period before the current moment for each sub-path of the transmission path is regarded as the statistical parameter of the corresponding type of transmission parameter of the corresponding type of communication of the corresponding sub-path of the transmission path at the current moment.

[0045] The beneficial effects of the above technology are as follows: According to all types of transmission parameters of all types of communication at each moment within a preset time period before the current moment for each sub-path of the transmission path, the statistical parameters of all types of transmission parameters of all types of communication of each sub-path of the transmission path at the current moment are obtained, and the parameter values of the actual situation of each type of transmission parameter of each type of communication of each sub-path of the transmission path at the current moment are accurately obtained.

[0046] Embodiment 4: On the basis of Embodiment 1, for the data transmission method of power line carrier wireless dual-mode communication, S2: Based on the statistical parameters of all types of transmission parameters of all types of communication at each moment within a preset time period before the current moment for each sub-path of the transmission path, obtain the transmission performance evaluation values of all types of communication of each sub-path of the transmission path at the current moment, including: Based on the statistical parameters of all types of transmission parameters of each type of communication at all moments within a preset time period before the current moment for each sub-path of the transmission path, obtain the transmission performance evaluation values of each type of communication of each sub-path of the transmission path at the current moment.

[0047] In this embodiment, based on the statistical parameters of all types of transmission parameters of each type of communication at all moments within a preset time period before the current moment for each sub-path of the transmission path, the transmission performance evaluation values of each type of communication of each sub-path of the transmission path at the current moment are obtained, that is: ; where β is the transmission performance evaluation value of the current calculated type of communication of the current calculated sub-path of the transmission path at the current moment, is the minimum value of the statistical parameters of the delay parameters of the current calculated type of communication of the current calculated sub-path of the transmission path at all moments within a preset time period before the current moment, A is the statistical parameter of the delay parameter of the current calculated type of communication of the current calculated sub-path of the transmission path at the current moment, is the minimum value of the statistical parameters of the bandwidth parameters of the current calculated type of communication of the current calculated sub-path of the transmission path at all moments within a preset time period before the current moment, B is the statistical parameter of the bandwidth parameter of the current calculated type of communication of the current calculated sub-path of the transmission path at the current moment, is the minimum value of the statistical parameter of the bit error rate parameter of all types of current calculated communications at all times within a preset time period before the current time for the current calculated sub-path of the transmission path. C is the statistical parameter of the bit error rate parameter of the current calculated communication of the current calculated sub-path of the transmission path at the current time. n is the total number of all sub-paths of the transmission path. ln is the natural logarithm, and the value of the natural constant e is 2.718.

[0048] The beneficial effects of the above technology are as follows: According to the statistical parameters of all types of transmission parameters of all types of communications at each time within a preset time period before the current time for each sub-path of the transmission path, the transmission performance evaluation value of all types of communications of each sub-path of the transmission path at the current time is obtained, realizing the quantification of the transmission performance of each type of communication of each sub-path of the transmission path at the current time.

[0049] Embodiment 5: On the basis of Embodiment 1, a data transmission method for power line carrier wireless dual-mode communication, S3: Based on the transmission performance evaluation values of all types of communications of all sub-paths of the transmission path at the current time, obtain the data flow distribution diagram and data flow distribution line of the transmission path at the current time, including: Based on the transmission performance evaluation values of all types of communications of all sub-paths of the transmission path at the current time, obtain the data flow distribution diagram of the transmission path at the current time; Based on the data flow distribution diagram of the transmission path at the current time, obtain the data flow distribution line of the transmission path at the current time.

[0050] The beneficial effects of the above technology are as follows: According to the transmission performance evaluation values of all types of communications of all sub-paths of the transmission path at the current time, obtain the data flow distribution diagram and data flow distribution line of the transmission path at the current time, which is convenient for obtaining the data flow distribution ratio of all types of subsequent communications.

[0051] Embodiment 6: On the basis of Embodiment 5, a data transmission method for power line carrier wireless dual-mode communication, based on the transmission performance evaluation values of all types of communications of all sub-paths of the transmission path at the current time, obtain the data flow distribution diagram of the transmission path at the current time, including: Regard the node on the side of each sub-path of the transmission path close to the sending node as the sorting node of the corresponding sub-path of the transmission path, and regard the distance between the sorting node of each sub-path of the transmission path and the sending node as the sorting distance of the corresponding sub-path of the transmission path; Define the ordinal numbers of all sub-paths of the transmission path in ascending order of the sorting distance starting from 1, and obtain the ordinal number definition result; Draw an \(n\times n\) grid area in a preset rectangular coordinate system. Take the power line carrier communication transmission performance evaluation value of the first sub-path of the transmission path at the current moment as the abscissa value of the grid in the first column (sorted from small to large from left to right). Take the wireless communication transmission performance evaluation value of the first sub-path of the transmission path at the current moment as the ordinate value of the grid in the first row (sorted from small to large from bottom to top). Take the power line carrier communication transmission performance evaluation value of the second sub-path of the transmission path at the current moment as the abscissa value of the grid in the second column. Take the wireless communication transmission performance evaluation value of the second sub-path of the transmission path at the current moment as the ordinate value of the grid in the second row. Continue to traverse the above process until the power line carrier communication transmission performance evaluation value of the \(n\)th sub-path of the transmission path at the current moment is taken as the abscissa value of the grid in the \(n\)th column, and the wireless communication transmission performance evaluation value of the \(n\)th sub-path of the transmission path at the current moment is taken as the ordinate value of the grid in the \(n\)th row, so as to obtain the data flow distribution diagram of the transmission path at the current moment.

[0052] In this embodiment, the preset rectangular coordinate system is a pre-set rectangular coordinate system.

[0053] In this embodiment, the grid area is an \(n\times n\) grid area, and there are \(n\) grids in one row of the grid area and \(n\) grids in one column of the grid area.

[0054] The beneficial effects of the above technology are as follows: According to the transmission performance evaluation values of all types of communication of all sub-paths of the transmission path at the current moment, obtain the data flow distribution diagram of the transmission path at the current moment, and draw an image that can completely reflect the overall transmission performance of all sub-paths of the transmission path at the current moment, which is convenient for obtaining the data flow distribution line of the transmission path at the current moment.

[0055] Embodiment 7: On the basis of Embodiment 6, for the data transmission method of power line carrier wireless dual-mode communication, obtain the data flow distribution line of the transmission path based on the data flow distribution diagram of the transmission path at the current moment, including: Connect the lower horizontal side and the right vertical side of the first grid in the first row (all grids in one row are sorted from small to large from left to right) in the data flow distribution diagram of the transmission path at the current moment to obtain the first combined segment of the transmission path at the current moment. Connect the lower horizontal side and the right vertical side of the second grid in the second row in the data flow distribution diagram of the transmission path at the current moment to obtain the second combined segment of the transmission path at the current moment. Continue to traverse the above process until the lower horizontal side and the right vertical side of the \(n\)th grid in the \(n\)th row in the data flow distribution diagram of the transmission path at the current moment are connected to obtain the \(n\)th combined segment of the transmission path at the current moment; Connect all combinations of the transmission path at the current moment in segments to obtain the data stream distribution line of the transmission path at the current moment.

[0056] The beneficial effects of the above technology are as follows: According to the data stream distribution diagram of the transmission path at the current moment, obtain the data stream distribution line of the transmission path at the current moment, and elaborate a method for drawing the distribution line that can divide the data stream distribution diagram of the transmission path at the current moment.

[0057] Embodiment 8: On the basis of Embodiment 1, a data transmission method for power line carrier wireless dual-mode communication, based on the data stream distribution diagram and the data stream distribution line of the transmission path at the current moment, obtains the data stream distribution ratio of all types of communication of the transmission path at the current moment, including: Based on the data stream distribution line of the transmission path at the current moment, divide the data stream distribution diagram of the transmission path at the current moment. Consider the upper part of the divided graph as the data stream distribution ratio graph of wireless communication of the transmission path at the current moment, and consider the lower part of the divided graph as the data stream distribution ratio graph of power line carrier communication of the transmission path at the current moment; Take the quotient value between the area of the data stream distribution ratio graph of wireless communication of the transmission path at the current moment and the area of the data stream distribution diagram of the transmission path at the current moment as the data stream distribution ratio of wireless communication of the transmission path at the current moment, and take the quotient value between the area of the data stream distribution ratio graph of power line carrier communication of the transmission path at the current moment and the area of the data stream distribution diagram of the transmission path at the current moment as the data stream distribution ratio of power line carrier communication of the transmission path at the current moment.

[0058] In this embodiment, the division is the regional block of the data stream distribution diagram of the transmission path at the current moment through the data stream distribution line of the transmission path at the current moment, and the data stream distribution diagram of the transmission path at the current moment can be divided into upper and lower two parts of the graph (each part of the graph only contains the grid area).

[0059] The beneficial effects of the above technology are as follows: According to the data stream distribution diagram and the data stream distribution line of the transmission path at the current moment, obtain the data stream distribution ratio of all types of communication of the transmission path at the current moment, and realize the accurate quantification of the allocation share of each type of communication in the transmission path at the current moment when performing data stream allocation.

[0060] Embodiment 9: On the basis of Embodiment 1, a data transmission method for power line carrier wireless dual-mode communication, based on the data stream distribution ratio of all types of communication of the transmission path at the current moment, obtains the best data transmission result of the transmission path at the current moment, including: Take the quotient of the data stream allocation ratio of power line carrier communication and the data stream allocation ratio of wireless communication at the current moment of the transmission path as the allocation ratio of the data stream at the current moment between the power line carrier channel and the wireless channel, and obtain the optimal data transmission result of the transmission path at the current moment.

[0061] In this embodiment, the allocation ratio is the application ratio of the data stream at the current moment (i.e., the data stream for transmitting data) transmitted through the power line carrier channel and the wireless channel in the entire transmission path.

[0062] The beneficial effects of the above technology are as follows: According to the data stream allocation ratio of all types of communication at the current moment of the transmission path, obtain the optimal data transmission result of the transmission path at the current moment, realize the optimal allocation of the data stream at the current moment between the power line carrier channel and the wireless channel, improve the utilization efficiency of the channels in the network and the transmission performance of service data, and maximize the performance of the converged network.

[0063] Embodiment 10: The present invention provides a data transmission device for power line carrier wireless dual-mode communication, which is used to execute any one of the data transmission methods for power line carrier wireless dual-mode communication in Embodiments 1 to 9. Refer to Figure 2 , including: A preprocessing module, which is used to obtain the transmission path based on the sending node and the receiving node received by the data transmission system, and obtain the statistical parameters of all types of transmission parameters of all types of communication of each sub-path of the transmission path at each moment within a preset time period before the current moment; A calculation module, which is used to obtain the transmission performance evaluation value of all types of communication of each sub-path of the transmission path at the current moment based on the statistical parameters of all types of transmission parameters of all types of communication of each sub-path of the transmission path within a preset time period before the current moment; A drawing module, which is used to obtain the data stream allocation diagram and the data stream allocation line of the transmission path at the current moment based on the transmission performance evaluation values of all types of communication of all sub-paths of the transmission path at the current moment; An allocation module, which is used to obtain the data stream allocation ratio of all types of communication of the transmission path at the current moment based on the data stream allocation diagram and the data stream allocation line of the transmission path at the current moment, and obtain the optimal data transmission result of the transmission path at the current moment based on the data stream allocation ratio of all types of communication of the transmission path at the current moment.

[0064] The beneficial effects of the above technology are as follows: Based on the statistical parameters of all types of transmission parameters of all types of communications at each moment within a preset time period before the current moment for each sub-path of the transmission path, the transmission performance evaluation value of all types of communications for each sub-path of the transmission path at the current moment is obtained, realizing the quantification of the transmission performance of each type of communication for each sub-path of the transmission path at the current moment. Furthermore, based on the transmission performance evaluation values of all types of communications for all sub-paths of the transmission path at the current moment, the data flow distribution diagram and data flow distribution line of the transmission path at the current moment are obtained, facilitating the subsequent acquisition of the data flow distribution ratio of all types of communications. According to the data flow distribution diagram and data flow distribution line of the transmission path at the current moment, the data flow distribution ratio of all types of communications for the transmission path at the current moment is obtained, realizing the precise quantification of the allocation share of each type of communication in the transmission path at the current moment during data flow allocation. Finally, based on the data flow distribution ratio of all types of communications for the transmission path at the current moment, the optimal data transmission result of the transmission path at the current moment is obtained, realizing the optimal allocation of the data flow at the current moment in the power line carrier channel and the wireless channel, improving the utilization efficiency of the channels in the network and the transmission performance of service data, and maximizing the performance of the converged network.

[0065] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A data transmission method for power line carrier wireless dual-mode communication, characterized in that: include: S1: based on the sending node and the receiving node received by the data transmission system, a transmission path is obtained, and based on all class transmission parameters of all class communications of each subpath of the transmission path at each moment in a preset time period before the current moment, statistical parameters of all class transmission parameters of all class communications of each subpath of the transmission path at the current moment are obtained; S2: obtaining a transmission performance evaluation value of all class communications of each subpath of the transmission path at the current moment based on statistical parameters of all class transmission parameters of all class communications of each subpath of the transmission path at each moment within a preset time period before the current moment; S3: based on the transmission performance evaluation values ​​of all classes of communication of all sub-paths of the transmission path at the current moment, obtaining a data flow distribution diagram and a data flow distribution line of the transmission path at the current moment; S4: Based on the data flow distribution diagram and data flow distribution line of the transmission path at the current moment, obtain the data flow distribution proportion of all classes of communication of the transmission path at the current moment, and based on the data flow distribution proportion of all classes of communication of the transmission path at the current moment, obtain the best data transmission result of the transmission path at the current moment.

2. The data transmission method of power line carrier wireless dual-mode communication according to claim 1, characterized in that: S1: Based on the sending node and the receiving node received by the data transmission system, a transmission path is obtained, and based on all class transmission parameters of all class communications of each subpath of the transmission path at each moment in a preset time period before the current moment, statistical parameters of all class transmission parameters of all class communications of each subpath of the transmission path at the current moment are obtained, including: Obtain the sending node and receiving node received by the data transmission system, and use all paths from the sending node to the receiving node as the backup paths, use the number of nodes in each backup path as the number of internal nodes of the corresponding backup path, and use the backup path with the least number of internal nodes as the transmission path; The path between two directly connected nodes in the transmission path is regarded as a sub-path of the transmission path; Obtaining all types of transmission parameters of all types of communications for each subpath of the transmission path at each moment within a preset time period before the current moment, wherein all types of communications include power line carrier communication and wireless communication, and all types of transmission parameters include delay parameters, bandwidth parameters and bit error rate parameters; Based on all class transmission parameters of all class communications of each subpath of the transmission path at each moment in a preset time period before the current moment, statistical parameters of all class transmission parameters of all class communications of each subpath of the transmission path at the current moment are obtained.

3. The data transmission method of power line carrier wireless dual-mode communication according to claim 2, characterized in that: Based on all class transmission parameters of all class communications of each subpath of the transmission path at each moment in a preset time period before the current moment, statistical parameters of all class transmission parameters of all class communications of each subpath of the transmission path at the current moment are obtained, including: If all class transmission parameters of all class communications of each subpath of the transmission path at each moment in the preset time period before the current moment are 0, the corresponding moment is regarded as a non-statistical moment of the corresponding subpath of the transmission path in the preset time period before the current moment, and the remaining moments of all moments of each subpath of the transmission path in the preset time period before the current moment, excluding the non-statistical moments, are regarded as statistical moments of the corresponding subpath of the transmission path in the preset time period before the current moment; The average value of each type of transmission parameter of each type of communication in each sub-path of the transmission path at all statistical moments within a preset time period before the current moment is used as the statistical parameter of the corresponding type of transmission parameter of the corresponding type of communication in the corresponding sub-path of the transmission path at the current moment.

4. The data transmission method of power line carrier wireless dual-mode communication according to claim 1, characterized in that: S2: Based on the statistical parameters of all class transmission parameters of all class communications of each subpath of the transmission path at each moment in a preset time period before the current moment, a transmission performance evaluation value of all class communications of each subpath of the transmission path at the current moment is obtained, including: Based on the statistical parameters of all types of transmission parameters of each type of communication of each subpath of the transmission path at all times within a preset time period before the current moment, the transmission performance evaluation value of each type of communication of each subpath of the transmission path at the current moment is obtained.

5. The data transmission method of power line carrier wireless dual-mode communication according to claim 1, characterized in that: S3: Based on the transmission performance evaluation values ​​of all classes of communication of all sub-paths of the transmission path at the current moment, a data flow distribution diagram and a data flow distribution line of the transmission path at the current moment are obtained, including: Based on the transmission performance evaluation values ​​of all classes of communication of all sub-paths of the transmission path at the current moment, a data flow distribution diagram of the transmission path at the current moment is obtained; Based on the data flow allocation graph of the transmission path at the current moment, the data flow allocation line of the transmission path at the current moment is obtained.

6. The data transmission method of power line carrier wireless dual-mode communication according to claim 5, characterized in that: Based on the transmission performance evaluation values ​​of all classes of communication of all sub-paths of the transmission path at the current moment, a data flow distribution diagram of the transmission path at the current moment is obtained, including: The node on the side of each subpath of the transmission path close to the sending node is regarded as the sorting node of the corresponding subpath of the transmission path, and the distance between the sorting node of each subpath of the transmission path and the sending node is regarded as the sorting distance of the corresponding subpath of the transmission path; Define all the sub-paths of the transmission path in ascending order of sorting distance, starting from 1 and increasing by an ordinal number, to obtain an ordinal number definition result; Draw an n×n grid area in a preset rectangular coordinate system, and use the transmission performance evaluation value of the first sub-path of the transmission path for power line carrier communication at the current moment as the horizontal coordinate value of the first column of the grid, use the transmission performance evaluation value of the first sub-path of the transmission path for wireless communication at the current moment as the vertical coordinate value of the first row of the grid, use the transmission performance evaluation value of the second sub-path of the transmission path for power line carrier communication at the current moment as the horizontal coordinate value of the second column of the grid, use the transmission performance evaluation value of the second sub-path of the transmission path for wireless communication at the current moment as the vertical coordinate value of the second row of the grid, and continue the traversal of the above process until the transmission performance evaluation value of the nth sub-path of the transmission path for power line carrier communication at the current moment is used as the horizontal coordinate value of the nth column of the grid, and the transmission performance evaluation value of the nth sub-path of the transmission path for wireless communication at the current moment is used as the vertical coordinate value of the nth row of the grid, so as to obtain the data flow distribution diagram of the transmission path at the current moment.

7. The data transmission method of power line carrier wireless dual-mode communication according to claim 6, characterized in that: Based on the data flow distribution graph of the transmission path at the current moment, obtaining the data flow distribution line of the transmission path at the current moment includes: The lower horizontal edge and the right vertical edge of the first grid in the first row in the data flow distribution diagram of the transmission path at the current moment are connected to obtain the first combined segment of the transmission path at the current moment, and the lower horizontal edge and the right vertical edge of the second grid in the second row in the data flow distribution diagram of the transmission path at the current moment are connected to obtain the second combined segment of the transmission path at the current moment, and the above process is continued until the lower horizontal edge and the right vertical edge of the nth grid in the nth row in the data flow distribution diagram of the transmission path at the current moment are connected to obtain the nth combined segment of the transmission path at the current moment; All combined segments of the transmission path at the current moment are connected to obtain the data flow distribution line of the transmission path at the current moment.

8. The data transmission method of power line carrier wireless dual-mode communication according to claim 1, characterized in that: Based on the data flow distribution graph and data flow distribution line of the transmission path at the current moment, the data flow distribution proportion of all class communications of the transmission path at the current moment is obtained, including: The data flow distribution graph of the transmission path at the current moment is segmented based on the data flow distribution line of the transmission path at the current moment, and the upper half of the graph obtained by segmentation is used as the data flow distribution weight graph of the wireless communication of the transmission path at the current moment, and the lower half of the graph obtained by segmentation is used as the data flow distribution weight graph of the power line carrier communication of the transmission path at the current moment; The quotient of the area of ​​the data flow distribution weight diagram of the wireless communication of the transmission path at the current moment and the area of ​​the data flow distribution diagram of the transmission path at the current moment is used as the data flow distribution weight of the wireless communication of the transmission path at the current moment, and the quotient of the area of ​​the data flow distribution weight diagram of the power line carrier communication of the transmission path at the current moment and the area of ​​the data flow distribution diagram of the transmission path at the current moment is used as the data flow distribution weight of the power line carrier communication of the transmission path at the current moment.

9. The data transmission method of power line carrier wireless dual-mode communication according to claim 1, characterized in that: Based on the data flow distribution ratio of all classes of communication on the transmission path at the current moment, the best data transmission result of the transmission path at the current moment is obtained, including: The quotient of the data flow distribution ratio of the power line carrier communication of the transmission path at the current moment and the data flow distribution ratio of the wireless communication of the transmission path at the current moment is used as the distribution ratio of the data flow in the power line carrier channel and the wireless channel at the current moment to obtain the optimal data transmission result of the transmission path at the current moment.

10. A data transmission device for power line carrier wireless dual-mode communication, characterized in that: A data transmission method for performing a power line carrier wireless dual-mode communication as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising: A preprocessing module, used to obtain a transmission path based on a sending node and a receiving node received by the data transmission system, and obtain statistical parameters of all class transmission parameters of all class communications of each subpath of the transmission path at the current moment based on all class transmission parameters of all class communications of each subpath of the transmission path at each moment in a preset time period before the current moment; A calculation module, used to obtain a transmission performance evaluation value of all class communications of each subpath of the transmission path at the current moment based on statistical parameters of all class transmission parameters of all class communications of each subpath of the transmission path at each moment within a preset time period before the current moment; A drawing module, used for obtaining a data flow distribution diagram and a data flow distribution line of the transmission path at the current moment based on the transmission performance evaluation values ​​of all classes of communication of all sub-paths of the transmission path at the current moment; The allocation module is used to obtain the data flow allocation proportion of all classes of communication of the transmission path at the current moment based on the data flow allocation diagram and data flow allocation line of the transmission path at the current moment, and to obtain the best data transmission result of the transmission path at the current moment based on the data flow allocation proportion of all classes of communication of the transmission path at the current moment.

Images