Atomization equipment for traditional Chinese medicine nursing based on informatization
By designing partition components and effusion components in atomization equipment for traditional Chinese medicine nursing, and using the mechanical structure of lever plate components and telescopic components, the problem of leakage of the drug liquid during the equipment dumping is solved, and the stability of the atomization process and the treatment effect are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510153665.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-03
AI Technical Summary
Traditional Chinese medicine nursing atomization equipment is easily dumped when the patient leans against it, causing the medicine liquid to flow directly into the portal container without atomization, affecting the treatment effect.
An information-based atomization equipment for traditional Chinese medicine nursing is designed. By setting up partition assembly and effusion assembly in the atomizer, the mechanical structure of the lever assembly and telescopic assembly is used to block the leakage of drug liquid when the atomizer is poured, ensuring the continuity of the atomization process.
Effectively prevent the medicine liquid from flowing directly into the port container, avoiding discomfort in the patient, and ensuring the stability and effectiveness of the atomization process, improving the continuity and effectiveness of the treatment.
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Figure CN120078990A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine nursing, and particularly relates to an information-based atomization device for traditional Chinese medicine nursing. Background Art
[0002] The atomization device for traditional Chinese medicine nursing is a medical device that converts liquid medicine into tiny droplets. By inhaling these tiny droplets by patients, the medicine can act more directly and efficiently on the respiratory tract, thus achieving the therapeutic effect. The atomization device plays an important role in traditional Chinese medicine nursing, especially in the treatment of respiratory diseases, and its effect is particularly remarkable. However, with the continuous progress of medical technology and the increasing health needs of the people, traditional atomization devices are difficult to meet the needs of modern traditional Chinese medicine nursing work. The introduction of informatization has brought revolutionary changes to the atomization device for traditional Chinese medicine nursing. Through informatization means, functions such as intelligent control, remote monitoring, and data analysis of the atomization device can be realized, thereby improving the efficiency and quality of nursing work and optimizing the nursing service process.
[0003] Although the atomization device for traditional Chinese medicine nursing has made some progress in informatization, there are still some deficiencies in actual applications, especially when dealing with some patients who are unable to sit for a long time and need to rely on something for atomization. The problem is particularly prominent in such cases. When these patients hold the atomizer and atomize the liquid medicine at the nozzle of the liquid medicine pool through the gas ejected by the air motor, during this process, due to the change in the angle of the patient's body leaning, the atomizer often tilts accordingly. Since there is usually a certain gap between the connection part of the atomizer and the mouthpiece, when the atomizer tilts, the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine pool of the atomizer may flow directly into the mouthpiece through these gaps without being atomized, and then enter the patient's mouth. This situation where the liquid medicine enters the mouth directly without being atomized will not only cause discomfort to the patient, but may also affect the efficacy of the medicine. Because the key to atomization treatment is to convert the medicine into tiny droplets for better absorption by the respiratory tract. If the liquid medicine enters the mouth directly without being atomized, its absorption effect and utilization rate will be greatly reduced, thus affecting the treatment effect.
[0004] By means of informatization, combined with advanced technologies such as sensor technology and intelligent control technology, realizing real-time monitoring and intelligent adjustment of the atomization device can effectively solve this problem and improve the reliability and safety of the atomization device for traditional Chinese medicine nursing. Summary of the Invention
[0005] To solve the above problems, the present invention provides an information-based atomization device for traditional Chinese medicine nursing. According to the situation that the internal liquid medicine tilts when the atomizer tilts, by setting a partition component for blocking, it can not only block the liquid medicine but also not affect the atomization process.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: an information-based atomization device for traditional Chinese medicine nursing, comprising an air motor and an atomizer, the output port of the air motor and the input port of the atomizer are connected with an air guide tube, the output port of the atomizer is connected with a mouthpiece, a medicine liquid pool for filling medicine liquid is symmetrically arranged at one end of the atomizer close to the air guide tube, the output channels of the medicine liquid pool are connected with nozzles, the output ports of the nozzles are connected with the air guide tube, the air motor signal is connected with an atomization system, a support ring is fixedly connected to the top wall of the atomizer, an atomization channel is connected between the mouthpiece and the air guide tube, the atomization channel is located in the annular interior of the support ring, a baffle assembly corresponding to the nozzle is provided at the bottom of the support ring, a telescopic assembly is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle assembly, a liquid accumulation assembly is provided on one side of the medicine liquid pool, a lever plate assembly is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the atomizer, and two ends of the lever plate assembly are respectively fixedly connected to the liquid accumulation assembly and the telescopic assembly;
[0007] The liquid accumulation component is used to accumulate liquid medicine when the nebulizer falls over. The lever assembly is used to compress the telescopic assembly through the weight of the accumulated liquid assembly. The telescopic assembly is used to support the partition assembly to prevent the liquid medicine from leaking from the gap of the partition assembly into the mouthpiece. The partition assembly is used to filter large particle droplets and liquid medicine leakage. Both the nebulizer and the mouthpiece are connected to the nebulization system signal.
[0008] The technical principles of the above scheme are as follows:
[0009] The pneumatic motor is started through the atomization system, and the airflow enters the nebulizer through the air duct. The nozzle set based on the siphon effect compresses and sucks out the medicine in the medicine pool. The medicine is atomized at the nozzle and under the action of the airflow and enters the atomization channel. When the nebulizer is at a normal angle, the baffle assembly is normally open, and only plays the role of allowing the atomized medicine to pass through and enter the mouthpiece; when the patient needs to lean on something because of long-term sitting, the body tilts and causes the nebulizer in use to fall together. At this time, the medicine in the medicine pool enters the fluid accumulation assembly due to gravity, and the weight of the fluid accumulation assembly increases. The lever assembly presses down according to the weight of the fluid accumulation assembly and lifts up the telescopic assembly at the other end. After the telescopic assembly is subjected to force, it supports the baffle assembly, so that the baffle assembly on the tilted side is closed and prevents the leaked medicine from entering the mouthpiece. At the same time, the baffle assembly on the other side continues to filter large particle fog to ensure continuous atomization.
[0010] The above scheme has the following beneficial effects:
[0011] 1. In this solution, when the nebulizer falls over, the liquid accumulation component can quickly accumulate the leaked liquid medicine. The lever plate component uses the increased weight of the liquid accumulation component to compress the telescopic component through the lever principle, so that it supports the partition component, thereby achieving physical blocking of the liquid medicine, effectively preventing the liquid medicine from flowing directly into the mouthpiece, and avoiding patient discomfort.
[0012] 2. In the normal state, the partition assembly allows the atomized liquid medicine to pass through smoothly; in the tilted state, it plays a role in preventing the leakage of the liquid medicine. At the same time, the partition assembly can effectively filter out large particle droplets, ensuring the fineness and uniformity of atomization. Even if the nebulizer is tilted, since the partition assembly on one side remains open, the atomization process will not be interrupted, ensuring the continuity and effectiveness of treatment.
[0013] 3. In this solution, both the nebulizer and the mouthpiece are signal-connected to the atomization system, realizing the intelligent management and control of the device. Through the atomization system, key parameters such as the working state of the device, the remaining amount of liquid medicine, and the atomization effect can be monitored in real time.
[0014] Furthermore, the liquid accumulation components each include a liquid accumulation tank disposed inside the nebulizer. The liquid accumulation tanks are all located on one side of the liquid medicine pool. Pressure sensors are provided on the inner walls of the liquid accumulation tanks, and the pressure sensors are all signal-connected to the atomization system. The inner walls of the liquid accumulation tanks are fixedly connected to the lever plate assembly.
[0015] Beneficial effects: The liquid accumulation tank can continuously collect the spilled liquid medicine and trigger the mechanism of the lever plate assembly. The pressure sensor can accurately sense the change in the weight of the liquid medicine in the liquid accumulation tank. When the nebulizer is tilted, causing the liquid medicine to leak and accumulate in the liquid accumulation tank, the pressure sensor can quickly detect this change and record the tilting time of the nebulizer. If the time exceeds the preset value, the atomization system will issue a warning to remind the patient to sit upright or notify the medical staff to intervene.
[0016] Furthermore, the lever plate assembly each includes a lever plate groove fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the nebulizer. The two ends of the lever plate groove are respectively provided with a first lever plate opening and a second lever plate opening. A fixed seat is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the lever plate groove. A balance plate is hinged to the fixed seat. One end of the balance plate is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the liquid accumulation tank, and the liquid accumulation tank is slidably connected to the first lever opening.
[0017] Beneficial effects: When the nebulizer is tilted or overturned, the balance plate can quickly sense this change, and through the hinge structure, the telescopic assembly at the other end of the balance plate can be lifted to achieve the purpose of squeezing the partition assembly.
[0018] Furthermore, the telescopic assembly each includes a fixed rod. One end of the fixed rod passes through the second lever plate opening and is fixedly connected to the end of the balance plate away from the liquid accumulation tank. The other end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to a spring, and the spring is fixedly connected to the partition assembly.
[0019] Beneficial effects: When the balance plate is lifted, the fixed rod moves towards the partition assembly, and the partition assembly is closed. At this time, the spring is compressed. When the balance plate returns to its original position, the elastic potential energy of the spring helps the fixed rod and the balance plate to quickly return to their original positions.
[0020] Furthermore, each partition component includes a partition disposed at the bottom of the support ring. A tension spring is fixedly connected between the partition and the support ring, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected to one side of the partition.
[0021] Beneficial effects: The tension spring enables the partition to quickly reset when the fixed rod does not squeeze and push the partition.
[0022] Furthermore, an airbag is detachably connected to the outer side wall of the mouthpiece. A connecting ring is provided around the outside of the airbag, and a plurality of ultrasonic rangefinders are provided on the connecting ring. The ultrasonic rangefinders are all signal-connected to the atomization system.
[0023] Beneficial effects: The addition of the airbag enables the mouthpiece to better fit the facial shape of the patient, providing a more comfortable wearing experience. At the same time, the airbag can block the atomized gas that leaks from the patient's oral cavity due to insufficient absorption during atomization, making full use of the atomized liquid medicine; the ultrasonic rangefinders can monitor the distance between the mouthpiece and the patient's face in real time to monitor whether the patient takes the mouthpiece away from the mouth during the use of the atomizer and record it through the atomization system for analyzing the patient's behavior.
[0024] Furthermore, one end of the air duct located inside the atomizer is fixedly connected with a gas regulating valve, and the gas regulating valve is signal-connected to the atomization system.
[0025] Beneficial effects: Precise gas flow control helps to optimize the atomization efficiency of the atomizer. An appropriate gas flow rate can ensure that the drug solution is fully atomized to form fine and uniform droplets, thereby improving the utilization rate and therapeutic effect of the drug; by precisely controlling the gas flow rate, drug waste caused by too large or too small gas flow rate can be avoided. When the atomizer is tilted and the partition on the tilted side blocks the effect of the liquid medicine, the extrusion data is obtained through the pressure sensor and sent to the atomization system, and the atomization system controls the gas regulating valve to increase the air flow velocity, so that the air flow accelerates and flows out from the non-tilted side to increase the atomization amount of the drug solution, minimizing the impact on the atomization process caused by the tilt.
[0026] Furthermore, a gas flow meter is provided inside the mouthpiece, and the gas flow meter is signal-connected to the atomization system.
[0027] Beneficial effects: The gas flow meter can record the data of the gas flow rate in real time and transmit it to the atomization system, and adjust the rate of the gas regulating valve according to the data measured by the gas flow meter to prevent excessive stimulation of the patient's respiratory tract due to too large gas flow rate and reduce the discomfort during the treatment process.
[0028] Furthermore, the atomization system includes a receiving module, a monitoring module, a control module, a data recording module, and a warning module;
[0029] The receiving module is used to receive the information monitored in real time by the pneumatic motor, the ultrasonic rangefinder, and the gas flowmeter and transmit it to the monitoring module; the receiving module is also integrated with an interface of the traditional Chinese medicine constitution file system and can receive the electronic medical record information of the patient's constitution type and symptom manifestations in the file;
[0030] The monitoring module is used to analyze the operating status of the nebulizer and the pneumatic motor and the patient's usage situation in real time, and adjust the part exceeding the preset value through the control module; and the monitoring module is also used to monitor the patient's breathing frequency through the gas flowmeter, dynamically adjust the atomization plan and transmit it to the data recording module to record the patient's breathing condition;
[0031] The control module is used to control the start and stop of the pneumatic motor and adjust the atomization rate by controlling the gas regulating valve;
[0032] The data recording module is used to record the duration of each use of the nebulizer by the patient and automatically analyze the patient's breathing condition according to the patient's usage duration; the data recording module is also used to automatically generate an electronic medical record including traditional Chinese medicine constitution analysis and treatment effect evaluation;
[0033] The warning module is used to send an alarm to medical staff or patients for the situation where the part exceeding the preset value is caused by the non-standard use of the nebulizer by the patient monitored by the monitoring module.
[0034] Beneficial effects: The receiving module can receive information from the pneumatic motor, the ultrasonic rangefinder, and the gas flowmeter in real time. This comprehensive monitoring ensures that the system can understand the operating status of the nebulizer and related equipment and the patient's usage situation in real time; by analyzing the received data through the processing module, the system can monitor the operating status of the nebulizer and the pneumatic motor in real time and adjust the part exceeding the preset value through the control module; and the monitoring module is also used to monitor the patient's breathing frequency through the gas flowmeter, dynamically adjust the atomization plan and transmit it to the data recording module to record the patient's breathing condition. This precise control helps to ensure the stability and efficiency of the atomization process while reducing potential risks caused by equipment failures or improper patient use; the control module can dynamically adjust the atomization rate by controlling the gas regulating valve according to the results of the monitoring module. This adjustment can ensure that the particle size, distribution, and delivery efficiency of the drug particles during the atomization process reach the optimal state, thereby improving the treatment effect. Through real-time monitoring and analysis, the system can detect and handle potential safety hazards in a timely manner, such as the situation of too large or too small gas flow. This real-time safety monitoring and response mechanism helps to ensure the safety of patients.
[0035] Furthermore, the monitoring module includes a timing unit, a ranging unit, and an aerosol flow rate unit;
[0036] The timing unit is used to record the atomization time from the start of the pneumatic motor to the shutdown of the pneumatic motor within an atomization cycle;
[0037] The ranging unit is used to measure the distance between the airbag and the patient's face when the patient inserts the mouthpiece into the mouth for atomization through an ultrasonic rangefinder.
[0038] The aerosol flow rate unit is used to monitor the flow rate of the aerosol in the atomization channel in real time, and the aerosol enters the patient's respiratory tract at a preset rate.
[0039] Beneficial effects: The timing unit can accurately record the operation time of the atomizer after the air motor is started. When the same amount of liquid medicine is added to different patients but the atomization time spent is different, the data of the timing unit can be analyzed to obtain whether the patient's breathing condition is good; the ranging unit measures the distance between the airbag and the patient's face when the patient inserts the mouthpiece into the mouth for atomization through an ultrasonic rangefinder, analyzes the time when the patient removes the mouthpiece from the oral cavity due to discomfort during long-term atomization through the ranging unit, and reduces the gas delivery rate when moving away from the oral cavity through the gas regulating valve to reduce the consumption of liquid medicine; the aerosol flow rate unit can timely detect and handle abnormal flow rate conditions, such as too fast or too slow flow rate, through real-time monitoring of the aerosol flow rate, thereby avoiding problems such as poor atomization effect or drug waste.
[0040] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, become apparent in part from the following description, or be understood through the practice of the present invention. Description of the Drawings
[0041] Figure 1 is an axonometric schematic diagram of an embodiment of the atomization device for traditional Chinese medicine nursing based on informatization of the present invention;
[0042] Figure 2 is a front sectional view schematic diagram of the atomizer of an embodiment of the atomization device for traditional Chinese medicine nursing based on informatization of the present invention;
[0043] Figure 3 is for an embodiment of the atomization device for traditional Chinese medicine nursing based on informatization of the present invention Figure 2 enlarged view A.
[0044] Reference numerals in the accompanying drawings of the specification include: 1, mouthpiece; 2, airbag; 3, atomizer; 4, air duct; 5, air motor; 6, atomization channel; 7, gas regulating valve; 8, nozzle; 9, liquid medicine pool; 10, partition board; 11, spring; 12, fixed rod; 13, balance plate; 14, lever plate groove; 15, liquid accumulation tank; 16, support ring. Detailed Embodiments
[0045] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0046] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0047] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
[0048] The following will be further described in detail through specific embodiments:
[0049] Embodiment 1:
[0050] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 : An information-based atomization device for traditional Chinese medicine nursing includes an air motor 5 and an atomizer 3. The output port of the air motor 5 and the input port of the atomizer 3 are connected by an air duct 4. The output port of the atomizer 3 is connected to an oral inhaler 1. At one end of the atomizer 3 close to the air duct 4, medicine liquid pools 9 for filling medicine liquid are symmetrically arranged. The output channels of the medicine liquid pools 9 are all connected to nozzles 8, and the output ports of the nozzles 8 are all connected to the air duct 4. The air motor 5 is signal-connected to an atomization system. A support ring 16 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the atomizer 3. An atomization channel 6 is connected between the oral inhaler 1 and the air duct 4. The atomization channel 6 is located inside the ring of the support ring 16. A partition component corresponding to the nozzle 8 is arranged at the bottom of the support ring 16. One side of each partition component is fixedly connected to a telescopic component. Liquid accumulation components are arranged on one side of each medicine liquid pool 9. Symmetrically arranged lever plate components are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the atomizer 3. The two ends of the lever plate components are respectively fixedly connected to the liquid accumulation components and the telescopic components.
[0051] The liquid accumulation component is used to accumulate liquid medicine when the nebulizer 3 falls over, the lever plate component is used to compress the telescopic component through the weight of the accumulated liquid accumulation component, the telescopic component is used to support the partition component to prevent the liquid medicine from leaking from the gap of the partition component into the mouthpiece 1, the partition assembly is used to filter large particle droplets and liquid medicine leakage, the nebulizer 3 and the mouthpiece 1 are both connected to the nebulization system signal.
[0052] The liquid accumulation components all include a liquid accumulation groove 15 arranged in the atomizer 3, the liquid accumulation groove 15 is located on one side of the medicine liquid pool 9, a pressure sensor is provided on the inner wall of the liquid accumulation groove 15, the pressure sensor is connected to the atomization system signal, and the inner wall of the liquid accumulation groove 15 is fixedly connected to the lever plate component.
[0053] The lever plate assembly includes a lever plate groove 14 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the atomizer 3, and a first lever plate opening and a second lever plate opening are respectively opened at both ends of the lever plate groove 14. A fixing seat is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lever plate groove 14, and a balance plate 13 is hinged on the fixing seat. One end of the balance plate 13 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the liquid accumulation groove 15, and the liquid accumulation groove 15 is slidably connected to the first lever opening.
[0054] The telescopic components all include a fixed rod 12, one end of which passes through the second lever plate opening and is fixedly connected to an end of the balance plate 13 away from the liquid accumulation groove 15, and the other end of the fixed rod 12 is fixedly connected to a spring 11, which is fixedly connected to the partition assembly.
[0055] The partition assembly includes a partition 10 disposed at the bottom of a support ring 16 , a tension spring is fixedly connected between the partition 10 and the support ring 16 , and one end of the spring 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the partition 10 .
[0056] An air bag 2 is detachably connected to the outer wall of the mouthpiece 1, a connecting ring is arranged on the outer ring of the air bag 2, and a plurality of ultrasonic rangefinders are arranged on the connecting ring, and the ultrasonic rangefinders are all connected with the atomization system signal.
[0057] One end of the air guide tube 4 located in the atomizer 3 is fixedly connected to a gas regulating valve 7, and the gas regulating valve 7 is connected to the atomization system signal.
[0058] A gas flow meter is arranged in the mouthpiece 1, and the gas flow meter is connected to the atomization system signal.
[0059] The specific implementation process is as follows: Pour an appropriate amount of liquid medicine into the liquid medicine pool 9. The patient puts the mouthpiece 1 into the mouth and adjusts the position of the airbag 2 as needed. Start the air motor 5 through the atomization system. The airflow generated by the air motor 5 enters the atomizer 3 through the air duct 4. Based on the siphon effect, the nozzle 8 sucks out the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine pool 9 and is atomized into tiny particles under the action of the airflow. When the atomizer 3 is in the normal angle, the partition component remains in an open state, allowing the atomized liquid medicine to pass through and enter the mouthpiece 1 for the patient to inhale, and blocking the large-particle atomized liquid medicine from flowing back into the liquid medicine tank for secondary atomization.
[0060] If the patient needs to lean due to sitting for a long time, resulting in a body tilt, the atomizer 3 will tilt accordingly. At this time, the liquid accumulation component starts to accumulate liquid medicine, and the liquid medicine in the liquid accumulation tank 15 increases. The pressure sensor detects the pressure change and transmits the signal to the atomization system. The increased weight of the liquid accumulation tank 15 causes the balance plate 13 in the lever plate component to press down, tilting the fixed rod 12 and the spring 11 at the other end. The fixed rod 12 and the spring 11 hold against the partition component on the tilted side, closing it and blocking the leaked liquid medicine from entering the mouthpiece 1. At the same time, the partition 10 on the other side continues to filter large-particle droplets. Although the atomizer 3 is tilted, due to the blocking of the partition component and the normal opening on the other side, the atomization process can continue, ensuring that the patient's treatment is not affected. And by obtaining the liquid medicine poured into the liquid accumulation tank 15 through the pressure sensor, the atomization system can obtain the tilting situation of the atomizer 3 and accelerate the gas flow rate through the pneumatic regulating valve, so that the airflow accelerates out from the non-tilted side, increasing the atomization amount of the drug solution and minimizing the impact on the atomization process caused by the tilt as much as possible.
[0061] Since the atomizing mask in the prior art wraps both the patient's mouth and nose in the mask for atomization, the mask may not fully fit the facial shapes of all patients when worn, and during the atomization process, the atomized liquid medicine will still leak from the patient's oral cavity and adhere to the inner wall of the mask, resulting in waste of the liquid medicine; the flexible material of the airbag 2 enables the mouthpiece 1 to better fit the facial shape of the patient, providing a more comfortable wearing experience. At the same time, the conformability of the airbag 2 can block the atomized gas that leaks from the patient's oral cavity due to insufficient absorption during the atomization process, so that the atomized liquid medicine always flows back into the patient's oral cavity, making full use of the liquid medicine; the ultrasonic rangefinder can monitor the distance between the mouthpiece 1 and the patient's face in real time to monitor whether the patient takes the mouthpiece 1 away from the mouth during the use of the atomizer 3. If this situation occurs, the atomization system preferentially adjusts the rate of the gas regulating valve 7 to reduce the rate of liquid medicine atomization and reduce waste. If the mouthpiece 1 is taken away for a long time during the use of the atomizer 3, the atomization system will correct it in time by warning the patient or medical staff; the atomization system can feedback the data monitored during the use of the atomizer 3 to the information platform in real time, and medical staff can view the patient's treatment situation at any time and make adjustments as needed.
[0062] Embodiment 2:
[0063] As shown in the attached Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 It is shown that the difference from Embodiment 1 is that the atomization system includes a receiving module, a monitoring module, a control module, a data recording module and a warning module.
[0064] The receiving module is used to receive the information monitored in real time by the air motor 5, the ultrasonic rangefinder and the gas flow meter and transmit it to the monitoring module; the receiving module is also integrated with an interface of the traditional Chinese medicine constitution file system and can receive the electronic medical record information of the patient's constitution type and symptom manifestations in the file.
[0065] The monitoring module is used to analyze the operating states of the atomizer 3 and the air motor 5 and the patient's usage situation in real time, and adjust the part exceeding the preset value through the control module; and the monitoring module is also used to monitor the patient's breathing frequency through the gas flow meter, dynamically adjust the atomization plan and transmit it to the data recording module to record the patient's breathing condition.
[0066] The monitoring module includes a timing unit, a ranging unit and an aerosol flow rate unit.
[0067] The timing unit is used to record the atomization time from the start of the air motor 5 to the shutdown of the air motor 5 within an atomization cycle.
[0068] The ranging unit is used to measure the distance between the airbag 2 and the patient's face when the patient puts the mouthpiece 1 into the mouth for atomization through the ultrasonic rangefinder.
[0069] The aerosol flow rate unit is used to monitor the flow rate of the aerosol in the atomization channel 6 in real time, and the aerosol enters the patient's respiratory tract at a preset rate.
[0070] The control module is used to control the start and stop of the air motor 5 and adjust the atomization rate by controlling the gas regulating valve 7.
[0071] The data recording module is used to record the duration of each use of the nebulizer 3 by the patient and automatically analyze the patient's breathing condition according to the usage duration; the data recording module is also used to automatically generate an electronic medical record including traditional Chinese medicine constitution analysis and treatment effect evaluation.
[0072] The warning module is used to send an alarm to medical staff or the patient when the situation exceeding the preset value caused by the non-standard use of the nebulizer 3 by the patient monitored by the monitoring module occurs.
[0073] The specific implementation process is as follows: The receiving module can receive information from the air motor 5, the ultrasonic rangefinder and the gas flow meter in real time. This comprehensive monitoring not only receives real-time data from hardware devices such as the air motor 5, the ultrasonic rangefinder, and the gas flow meter, but also integrates the interface of the traditional Chinese medicine constitution identification system, and can receive electronic medical record information such as the patient's traditional Chinese medicine constitution type and symptom manifestations. Using big data analysis technology, the received multi-dimensional data is cleaned and integrated to provide support for subsequent analysis and decision-making. For example, according to the patient's traditional Chinese medicine constitution type, different atomization treatment parameter ranges are preset, ensuring that the system can understand the operating status of the nebulizer 3 and related devices and the patient's usage situation in real time; through the processing module to analyze the received data, the system can monitor the operating status of the nebulizer 3 and the air motor 5 in real time, and adjust the part exceeding the preset value through the control module; and the monitoring module is also used to monitor the patient's breathing frequency through the gas flow meter, dynamically adjust the atomization plan and transmit it to the data recording module to record the patient's breathing condition. This precise control helps to ensure the stability and efficiency of the atomization process, while reducing potential risks caused by equipment failures or improper patient use. At the same time, combined with traditional Chinese medicine theory, the monitoring module can analyze the impact of the patient's constitution characteristics on atomization treatment. For example, patients with phlegm-damp constitution may need to pay more attention to the discharge of dampness, so as to reflect the patient's constitution situation through the data recording module and enable medical staff to adjust the atomization rate and drug ratio of the nebulizer 3 in subsequent care; the control module can dynamically adjust the atomization rate by controlling the gas regulating valve 7 according to the results of the monitoring module. This adjustment can ensure that the drug particle size, distribution and delivery efficiency during atomization reach the best state, thereby improving the treatment effect. Through real-time monitoring and analysis, the system can timely detect and handle potential safety hazards, such as the situation of too large or too small gas flow. This real-time safety monitoring and response mechanism helps to ensure the safety of patients.
[0074] The timing unit can accurately record the running time of the nebulizer 3 after the pneumatic motor 5 starts. When the same amount of liquid medicine is added to different patients but the nebulization time spent is different, the breathing condition of the patient can be obtained by analyzing the data of the timing unit; the ranging unit measures the distance between the airbag 2 and the patient's face when the patient puts the mouthpiece 1 into the mouth for nebulization through an ultrasonic rangefinder, analyzes the time when the patient takes out the mouthpiece 1 from the oral cavity due to discomfort during long-term nebulization through the ranging unit, and reduces the gas transmission rate when it is moved away from the oral cavity through the gas regulating valve 7 to reduce the consumption of liquid medicine; the aerosol flow rate unit can timely detect and handle abnormal flow rate conditions, such as too fast or too slow flow rate, by real-time monitoring of the aerosol flow rate, so as to avoid problems such as poor nebulization effect or drug waste.
[0075] The data recording module not only records the duration of each nebulization and the drug usage situation, but also automatically generates an electronic medical record including traditional Chinese medicine constitution analysis and treatment effect evaluation, which is convenient for medical staff to track the changes in the patient's condition; and the data recording module analyzes the symptom changes, respiratory function indicators, etc. before and after the patient's nebulization through machine learning algorithms, automatically evaluates the treatment effect, and adjusts the treatment plan according to the feedback, such as increasing the nebulization treatment of specific traditional Chinese medicine ingredients to enhance the curative effect.
[0076] Obviously, the above embodiments are only examples for clear illustration and not limitations on the implementation manners. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation manners here. And the obvious changes or modifications derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An information-based atomization device for traditional Chinese medicine nursing, comprising an air motor (5) and an atomizer (3), wherein the output port of the air motor (5) and the input port of the atomizer (3) are connected to an air guide tube (4), the output port of the atomizer (3) is connected to a mouthpiece (1), a liquid medicine pool (9) for filling liquid medicine is symmetrically arranged at one end of the atomizer (3) close to the air guide tube (4), the output channels of the liquid medicine pool (9) are all connected to a nozzle (8), and the output ports of the nozzles (8) are all connected to the air guide tube (4), characterized in that: The pneumatic motor (5) is signal-connected to an atomizing system, a support ring (16) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the atomizer (3), an atomizing channel (6) is communicated between the mouthpiece (1) and the air guide tube (4), the atomizing channel (6) is located in the annular interior of the support ring (16), a baffle assembly corresponding to the nozzle (8) is provided at the bottom of the support ring (16), a telescopic assembly is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle assembly, a liquid accumulation assembly is provided on one side of the liquid medicine pool (9), a symmetrically arranged lever plate assembly is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the atomizer (3), and two ends of the lever plate assembly are respectively fixedly connected to the liquid accumulation assembly and the telescopic assembly; The liquid accumulation component is used to store liquid medicine when the atomizer (3) falls over, the lever plate component is used to compress the telescopic component through the weight of the accumulated liquid accumulation component, the telescopic component is used to support the partition component to prevent the liquid medicine from leaking from the gap between the partition components into the mouthpiece (1), the partition component is used to filter large particle droplets and liquid medicine leakage, and the atomizer (3) and the mouthpiece (1) are both connected to the atomization system signal.
2. The information-based atomization device for traditional Chinese medicine nursing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The liquid accumulation components all include a liquid accumulation groove (15) arranged in the atomizer (3), the liquid accumulation groove (15) is located on one side of the liquid medicine pool (9), a pressure sensor is provided on the inner wall of the liquid accumulation groove (15), the pressure sensor is connected to the atomization system signal, and the inner wall of the liquid accumulation groove (15) is fixedly connected to the lever plate component.
3. The information-based atomization device for traditional Chinese medicine nursing according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The lever plate assembly comprises a lever plate groove (14) fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the atomizer (3), a first lever plate opening and a second lever plate opening are respectively opened at two ends of the lever plate groove (14), a fixing seat is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the lever plate groove (14), a balancing plate (13) is hinged on the fixing seat, one end of the balancing plate (13) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the liquid accumulation groove (15), and the liquid accumulation groove (15) is slidably connected to the first lever opening.
4. The information-based atomization device for traditional Chinese medicine nursing according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The telescopic components all include a fixed rod (12), one end of the fixed rod (12) passes through the second lever plate opening and is fixedly connected to an end of the balance plate (13) away from the liquid accumulation groove (15), and the other end of the fixed rod (12) is fixedly connected to a spring (11), and the spring (11) is fixedly connected to the partition assembly.
5. The information-based atomization device for traditional Chinese medicine nursing according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The partition assembly comprises a partition (10) arranged at the bottom of a support ring (16), a tension spring is fixedly connected between the partition (10) and the support ring (16), and one end of the spring (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the partition (10).
6. The information-based atomization device for traditional Chinese medicine nursing according to claim 5 is characterized in that: An air bag (2) is detachably connected to the outer wall of the mouthpiece (1), and a connecting ring is provided on the outer ring of the air bag (2). A plurality of ultrasonic rangefinders are provided on the connecting ring, and the ultrasonic rangefinders are all connected to the atomization system signal.
7. The information-based atomization device for traditional Chinese medicine nursing according to claim 6 is characterized in that: One end of the air guide tube (4) located inside the atomizer (3) is fixedly connected to a gas regulating valve (7), and the gas regulating valve (7) is connected to the atomization system signal.
8. The information-based atomization device for traditional Chinese medicine nursing according to claim 7 is characterized in that: A gas flow meter is arranged inside the mouthpiece (1), and the gas flow meter is connected to the atomization system signal.
9. The information-based atomization device for traditional Chinese medicine nursing according to claim 8, characterized in that: The atomization system includes a receiving module, a monitoring module, a control module, a data recording module and an early warning module; The receiving module is used to receive the real-time monitoring information of the pneumatic motor (5), the ultrasonic rangefinder and the gas flow meter and transmit it to the monitoring module; the receiving module is also integrated with an interface of the traditional Chinese medicine constitution file system, and can receive the electronic medical record information of the patient's constitution type and symptom manifestations described in the file; The monitoring module is used to analyze the operating status of the nebulizer (3) and the pneumatic motor (5) and the patient's use in real time, and to adjust the part exceeding the preset value through the control module; and the monitoring module is also used to monitor the patient's breathing frequency through the gas flow meter, dynamically adjust the nebulization plan and transmit it to the data recording module to record the patient's breathing condition; The control module is used to control the start and stop of the pneumatic motor (5) and to adjust the atomization rate by controlling the gas regulating valve (7); The data recording module is used to record the duration of each use of the nebulizer (3) by the patient, and automatically analyze the patient's breathing condition based on the duration of use; the data recording module is also used to automatically generate an electronic medical record containing a TCM constitution analysis and a treatment effect evaluation; The early warning module is used to send an alarm to medical staff or patients when the patient monitored by the monitoring module uses the nebulizer (3) improperly, resulting in a situation where the value exceeds a preset value.
10. The information-based atomization device for traditional Chinese medicine nursing according to claim 9, characterized in that: The monitoring module includes a timing unit, a distance measuring unit, and an aerosol flow rate unit; The timing unit is used to record the atomization time used from the start of the air motor (5) to the shut down of the air motor (5) in one atomization cycle; The distance measuring unit is used to measure the distance between the air bag (2) and the patient's face when the patient puts the mouthpiece (1) into the mouth for atomization by using an ultrasonic distance meter; The aerosol flow rate unit is used to monitor the flow rate of the aerosol in the atomization channel (6) in real time, and the aerosol enters the patient's respiratory tract at a preset rate.